notonlybutalso的用法总结
not only but also的用法总结
Not only…but also是英语中比较常见的一个关联词组,用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者。它的意思是“不仅 … 而且 ...”;其中的also有时可以省略。由于它的用法比较复杂,本文拟对其用法及其使用中应注意的问题作一归纳。
not only but also的主要用法
1.连接主语:
Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching
television.
不仅我,而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢看电视。
2.连接宾语:
The problem for the recipient was trying to guess not only
who the sender was, but also what his secret feelings might be.
收信人不仅要尽力猜出是谁的,还要推测寄信人内心有什么想法。
3.连接谓语动词
The Americans and the British not only speak the same
language but also share a large number of social customs.英国人和美国人不但语言相同,而且有很多相同的风俗习惯。
注意not only…but also连接的动词一般不重复,这与汉语不同。如汉语说“我不仅懂英语,而且懂俄语”,英语则说“I know not
only English but also Russian”,而不说“I not only know English
but also know Russian”.再如:“气体不仅改变形状,而且改变体积”,英译为“A gas changes not only in shape but also in
volume.”(注意介词常重复)
4.连接表语:
Shakespeare was not only a writer but (also) an actor .
莎士比亚不仅是一位剧作家,而且是一位演员。
5.连接宾语补足语:
Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.
浅色和鲜艳的颜色不但使人看了高兴,也会使人更加活泼。
6.连接状语:
If your friend reminds you kindly of your faults, take what he
says not merely pleasantly but thank fully.
如果低你的朋友善意地指明出你的缺点,你不但要欣然接受,而且要心怀感激之情。
7.连接从句:
He didn’t let us off the hook until we had proved not only
that we knew what an organism was but also that we had the
fortitude to stand up for the truth.
直到我们证明了我们不仅知道什么是生物体,而且具有坚持真理的不屈不挠精神时,他这才放过我们。
8.连接定语:
Man has become master not only of the sky but also of the
space. 人类不但征服了天空,而且征服了太空。
9.连接句子:
Inot only heard it, but (also) I saw it.
我不仅听到、而且看到了它。 Not only…but also连接句子时,
not only 可以置于句首表示强调,这时第一分句要采用倒装结构。例如:
Not only has he a first-class brain but also he is a
tremendously hard worker.
他不仅有着头等聪明的脑子,而且工作很能吃苦。
Not only had the poor man been arrested but he had been
sent to prison as well.
这个可怜的人不仅被逮捕,而且被投进监狱。
Not only do the professors have their own ideas on the
matter, but the students have theirs too.
对这件事不仅教授们有自己的看法,学生们也有自己的想法。
10.用于 it is…that 强调结构 It is not only the scientist and the physician who need a long
special training now, but the computer expert, the accountant,
and the business manager.
现在,不仅科学家和医生需要长期的专门训练,计算机专家、会计师和企业经理也需要这种训练。
It is not only what we do, but also what we do not do, for
which we are accountable.
我们不但要对我们所做的事负责,而且要对我们没有去做的事负责。
使用not only…but also…注意事项
1. 有时可将but also分开用,即将but视为普通的并列连词,用于连接两个句子,然后将also用于句中(用谓语动词用在一起)。如:
He’s not only very fast, but he’s also got marvellous
technique.
他不仅很快,而且技术高超。
2. 该结构中的also有时可以省略,或将also换成too, as well(置于句末)。如:
He not only washed the car, but polished it too [as well].
他不仅冲洗汽车,而且还擦拭了它。
His name is known not only in Japan, but in China.
他不仅在日本出名,而且在中国也出名。
3. 有时因为语境的需要,not only…but also…也可能用于连接两个性质不同的词或短语,但这多半因为承前省略的原因。如:
He not only goes to work on weekdays, but also on weekends.
他不仅工作日去上班,在周末也去上班。
句中的not only后接的是谓语goes to,而but also后接的却是状语 on weekends,可视为but also后承前省略了谓语动词 goes to
work。
4. 当not only…but also连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数原则上与其相近的主语保持一致。如: Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the
film.
不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片,他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。
5. 为了强调,可将not only置于句首,此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式。如:
Not only has she been late three times, she has also done no
work.
她不仅仅迟到了3次,她还没干一点活。
Not only do they need clothing, but they are also short of
water.
他们不但需要衣服,而且还缺水。
有时也可见到不倒装的情形,此时主要见于but also后接省略结构的情况(省略只剩下主语)。如:
Not only my mother was unhappy, but Marian, too.
不仅我母亲不快乐,玛丽安也不快乐。
not only...but also 的倒装使用
1. 连接二个分句(并列句),即 Not only 和 but 后面都有主谓结构时,如果not only位于第一分句主语之前,则该分句要部分倒装;后一个分句,即 but 后面不用倒装。
2. 如果not only不是位于第一分句主语之前,前后两个分句的主语相同,可以改为并列二个谓语,此时则不倒装。例如:
Not only had the poor man been arrested, but he had been
sent to prison as well. = The poor man had not only been
arrested but sent to prison as well.
3. 如果 Not only ... but ... 连接两个主语,不能使用倒装。例如:Not only the teachers but also the students love their school very
much.(此句中的 the teachers 和 the students 是主语。不能说:Not
only do the teachers but also the students love their school very
much.)
not only but also动词用法
Not only but also 动词用法
一、引言
在日常生活中,我们经常会听到“not only...but also”的用法,它在英语中的应用非常广泛。这个结构通常用于强调两种事物或情况之间的关联性和对比性。而在英语中,它的搭配规律也是有一定的要求的。本文将从深度和广度上对“not only...but also”这一结构的动词用法进行全面评估,并撰写一篇有价值的文章,以帮助读者更好地理解这一用法。
二、not only...but also的基本结构
在句子中,“not only...but also”通常用来连接两个并列的成分,其中第一个成分常常以not only开头,第二个成分以but also引导,两者之间用逗号隔开。在这一结构中,动词的用法相当重要,因为它直接影响到句子的语法结构和句意的表达。下面就来详细探讨一下它的动词用法。
三、动词用法的要点
1. 并列动词形式的应用
在“not only...but also”结构中,动词的形式需根据主语的单复数形式进行调整。如果主语是单数形式,动词要用单数形式;如果主语是复数形式,动词则需使用复数形式。We not only enjoy swimming,
but also like hiking.(我们不仅喜欢游泳,而且也喜欢徒步旅行。)
2. 动词时态的一致性
在“not only...but also”结构中,动词的时态应与句子的主要谓语动词时态保持一致。这一点需特别留意,以避免在表达上出现混淆和不连贯。She not only studies English, but also practices speaking it
every day.(她不仅学习英语,而且每天都练习说英语。)
3. 动词用法的灵活性
在实际应用中,“not only...but also”结构的动词用法并非一成不变,有时为了表达更丰富的语境和情感,也可以灵活地调整动词的形式和时态。Not only does he play the piano well, but he alsoposes his
not only but also用法主语
not only but also用法主语
"Not only but also" 是一个英语短语,用于连接两个并列的成分,表示"不仅……而且……"。在用法上,这个短语的后面接的是主语、宾语、状语 等语法成分。下面是一些具体的例子:
1.当这个短语连接两个主语时,谓语动词与后面的主语保持一致。例如:
Not only the students but also the teacher is participating
in the activity. 不仅学生们,而且老师也参与了这个活动。
在这个例子中,“is participating in the activity” 的主语是
“teacher”,因此谓语动词用单数形式 "is"。
1.当这个短语连接两个宾语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。例如:
He not only read the book but also wrote a review about it.
他不仅读了这本书,而且还写了书评。
在这个例子中,“read the book” 和 “wrote a review about
it” 的主语都是 “he”,因此谓语动词用单数形式 "did"。
1.当这个短语连接两个状语时,通常省略关联词 "but also" 后的成分。例如:
He not only finished his homework but also (finished) his
chores. 他不仅完成了作业,还完成了家务。 在这个例子中,“finished his homework” 和 “(finished) his
chores” 都是状语,因此省略了 "but also" 后面的成分。
notonly but also的用法
- 1 - notonly but also的用法
notonlybutalso是一种常见的英语连词,用于连接两个并列的成分,表示它们不仅仅是相互关联的,而且还具有一定的关联性。not
only but also的用法比较灵活,可以用于连接两个名词、两个形容词、两个副词、两个动词或两个短语等。
一、连接两个名词
not only but also可以用于连接两个名词,表示它们不仅仅是相互关联的,而且还具有一定的关联性。例如:
1. She is not only a good student but also a talented
musician.(她不仅是一个好学生,而且还是一个有才华的音乐家。)
2. He not only studied Chinese but also learned about
Chinese culture.(他不仅学习了中文,还了解了中国文化。)
3. They not only visited the museum but also met some local
people.(他们不仅参观了博物馆,还结识了一些当地人。)
二、连接两个形容词
not only but also可以用于连接两个形容词,表示它们不仅仅是相互关联的,而且还具有一定的关联性。例如:
1. The movie was not only exciting but also
thought-provoking.(这部电影不仅仅是令人兴奋的,而且还能引发思考。)
2. The food was not only delicious but also healthy.(这些食物不仅美味,而且健康。) - 2 - 3. The weather was not only warm but also sunny.(天气不仅温暖,而且阳光明媚。)
not only...but also... 用法总结
not only...but also... 表示“不仅……而且”“既……又”,用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语。如:
Not only men but also women were chosen. 不仅仅是男的,女的也有被选中的。
We were not only hungry, but also tired.
She likes not only music but also sport.
She not only plays well, but also writes music. 她不仅很会演奏,而且还会作曲。
We go there not only in winter, but also in summer.
另外,在使用not only…but also…时还应注意以下几点:
1. 有时可将but also分开用,即将but视为普通的并列连词,用于连接两个句子,然后将also用于句中(用谓语动词用在一起)。如:
He’s not only very fast, but he’s also got marvellous technique. 他不仅很快,而且技术高超。
2. 该结构中的also有时可以省略,或将also换成too, as well(置于句末)。如:
He not only washed the car, but polished it too [as well]. 他不仅冲洗汽车,而且还擦拭了它。
His name is known not only in Japan, but in China.
3. 有时因为语境的需要,not only…but also…也可能用于连接两个性质不同的词或短语,但这多半因为承前省略的原因。如:
He not only goes to work on weekdays, but also on weekends.
句中的not only后接的是谓语goes to,而but also后接的却是状语 on weekends,
not+only+but+also用法
- 1 - not+only+but+also用法
notonly是一个常用的短语,用来表示两个或更多的事物都是真实的或存在的,后面紧跟but also,表示一种加强的语气,强调后面所述的另一件事物。
not only...but also...的用法:
1. Not only A but also B.
例句:Not only do I love playing football, but also I enjoy
watching it on TV.
翻译:我不仅喜欢踢足球,而且喜欢在电视上观看。
2. But also在句首时,要用逗号隔开。
例句:But also, I have to finish my homework tonight.
翻译:而且,我今晚必须完成我的作业。
3. Not only...but also...连接两个句子,可以使用逗号或分号。
例句:Not only does she speak Chinese fluently, but also
she can write it perfectly; she has won several writing
competitions.
翻译:她不仅能流利地说中文,而且还能完美地写作;她曾赢得几个写作比赛的奖项。
4. 在句子中,not only和but also要放在被强调的部分之前。
例句:His success is not only due to his hard work but also
to his natural talent. - 2 - 翻译:他的成功不仅是因为他的努力,而且也因为他的天赋。
not only...but also...的用法相对比较简单,但是要注意语法结构和语气的变化,这样才能正确地表达自己的意思。
notonly…butalso用法
notonly…butalso用法
Not only...but also是英语中用于列举两种或多种情况时常用的短语。中文中常译为“不仅……而且,不只是……还有”等。它的使用方法比较简单,但需要注意其结构和语法。下面我们就来详细地介绍一下not only...but also的用法和常见的错误。
not only...but also的基本结构为“not only + adj./adv. + S1, but also + adj./adv.
+ S2”,其中S1和S2是两个并列的主语,用来表示两个或多个相似的或相反的事物(如:“He not only speaks English, but also French.”)。在这个短语中,not only和but
also是对等的关系,而且紧跟在形容词或副词之后,这些形容词或副词常常用来描述或修饰主语。not only和but also之间需要用逗号隔开。
例如:
Not only is she beautiful, but also intelligent.(她不仅漂亮而且聪明。)
需要注意的是,not only...but also的顺序不能颠倒,而且主语之间的词序也需要保持一致。如果我们将第一个句子改成这样“Beautiful is she not only, but also
intelligent”,那么这个句子就不但语法错误,也不符合英语的表达习惯。
在使用not only...but also的时候,很多人会犯一些常见的错误,下面列举其中的几个:
错误1:not only和but also之间加入了其他的词语
“Not only did he win the game, but also played well.”这个句子的问题在于主语前面的动词和后面的副词不是相似的关系。我们可以更改为:“Not only did he win the
not only but also 谓语动词
掌握not only...but also...的谓语动词一致性和倒装问题
一、not only...but also...的基本用法
not only...but also...意为“不仅...而且...”,是英语中常用的一种并列连词,可以连接两个词,也可以连接两个句子。其中,butalso中的also可以省略,但不建议省略,以免造成歧义或混淆。
not only...but also...可以连接句中的各种成分,如主语、谓语动词、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、状语、定语等。例如:
He not only writes his own plays, he also acts in them. 他不仅自编剧本,还饰演其中的角色。
She not only plays well, but also writes music. 她不仅很会演奏,而且还会作曲。
The problem for the recipient was trying to guess not only who the sender was, but also what his secret feelings might be.收信人不仅要尽力猜出是谁寄的信,还要推测寄信人内心有什么想法。
Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. 浅色和鲜艳的颜色不但使人看了高兴,也会使人更加活泼。
Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor. 莎士比亚不仅是一位剧作家,而且是一位演员。
If your friend reminds you kindly of your faults, take what he says not merely pleasantly but thank fully. 如果你的朋友善意地指明出你的缺点,你不但要欣然接受,而且要心怀感激之情。
并列连词notonly…butalso…用法归纳
并列连词not only,but also,用法归纳
not only,but also表示“不仅,,而且”“既,,又”,用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语。如:
Not only men but also women were chosen. 不仅仅是男的,女的也有被选中的。We were not only hungry, but also tired. 我们不但饿了,而且也累了。She likes not only music but also sport. 她不但喜欢音乐而且喜欢运动。She not only plays well, but also writes music. 她不仅很会演奏,而且还会作曲。
We go there not only in winter, but also in summer. 我们不仅冬天去那儿,而且夏天也去。另外,在使用not only,but also,时还应注意以下几点:
1. 有时可将but also分开用,即将but视为普通的并列连词,用于连接两个句子,然后将also用于句中(用谓语动词用在一起)。如:He’s not only very fast, but he’s also got marvellous technique. 他不仅很快,而且技术高超。
2. 该结构中的also有时可以省略,或将also换成too, as well(置于句末)。如:He not only washed the car, but polished it too [as well]. 他不仅冲洗汽车,而且还擦拭了它。
His name is known not only in Japan, but in China. 他不仅在日本出名,而且在中国也出名。3. 有时因为语境的需要,not only,but also,也可能用于连接两个性质不同的词或短语,但这多半因为承前省略的原因。如:
not only but also 的用法
- 1 - not only but also 的用法
notonlybutalso是一个常用的英语表达,它可以用来强调某个事物或者情况的重要性,同时也可以展示多个事物或情况之间的联系。该表达在英语日常交流和学术写作中都十分常见。它的基本用法是:
Not only + 主语 + 谓语,but also + 主语 + 谓语。
其中,not only和but also之间必须是平行结构。not only表示前者,but also表示后者。而且,not only和but also之间需要使用逗号隔开。
例如:
Not only does she speak Chinese fluently, but also
Japanese.
不仅她中文说得流利,而且她还会日语。
这个句子表达了两个事实:她中文说得流利,她还会日语。同时,使用not only和but also强调了这两个事实都很重要。
另外,not only but also还有其他的用法,如:
1. Not only…but (also)
这种用法是省略了also的,它表示两个事物之间的连续关系。
例如:
She not only loves singing but also dancing.
她不仅喜欢唱歌,还喜欢跳舞。
2. Not only…but (also) can
这种用法强调两个事物之间的同等关系,表示两个事物都有某种 - 2 - 能力。
例如:
Not only can he speak Chinese, but he can also write it.
他不仅会说中文,还会写中文。
3. Not only…but (also) do
这种用法表示两个人或事物进行同一行为的同时,具有不同的特点或结果。
not only but also用法be动词
not only but also用法be动词
1. Not only is she beautiful, but she is also extremely kind.
Example: That girl, not only does she have a face like an angel, but
also a heart of gold. Isn't that amazing?
2. He's not only smart but also very funny. Example: This guy, not
only can he solve difficult problems easily, but also always makes us
laugh. How cool is that?
3. The movie was not only exciting but also touching. Example: That
movie, not only had intense scenes that got our hearts racing, but
also moments that really tugged at our heartstrings. Don't you think?
4. This place is not only peaceful but also very beautiful. Example:
Here, not only is it so quiet that you can hear a pin drop, but also the
view is breathtaking. Isn't it wonderful?
5. She not only sings well but also dances gracefully. Example: That
