【英语】高考英语情景交际基础练习测试题

11．—The Youth League Committee is looking for volunteers for the promotion of rubbish-sorting. Would you like to join in?
—________. Everyone should do his bit.
6．—I'm afraid we need to hurry. Our teacher will come to meet us in a minute.
—________. He called and said he would be late.
A．There you go againB．Don't risk your neck
故选C。
5．--Oh, this is so annoying. Where on earth did I put my keys?
-- You never ________ .
A．learn your lessonB．bite your tongue
C．eat your wordsD．cross your fingers
2．— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.
— Come on.. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
A．Be all ears B．It’s a piece of cake
A．You asked for it B．You bet
C．You have my word D．You’ve got me there
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。A. You asked for it你自找的；B. You bet当然了。C. You have my word我向你保证。D. You’ve got me there你难住我了。句意：青年人联盟委员会正在寻找垃圾分类的志愿者，你愿意参加吗？当然了，每个人都应该做出自己的贡献。故B项正确。
【点睛】
情景交际的难度较大，除了解个选项的意思外，抓住答语的暗示也很重要，例如本题，根据答语“Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知，第二人不喜欢电影《海王》，四项中只有B项I beg to differ（恕我不敢苟同）表示不同意别人的观点，故B项正确。
C．Take your timeD．Save your breath
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：——恐怕我们得快点了。我们的老师一会儿就来接我们。——慢慢来。他打电话说他要迟到了。A. There you go again你又来了；B. Don't risk your neck别冒险；C. Take your time别着急；D. Save your breath省口气吧。根据后文He called and said he would be late.可知，是不着急，故选C。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际用语。句意：——我明天要去美国参加一个交易会。——祝你一切顺利。几周后见。A. Congratulations恭喜；B. All the best一切顺利；C. All the better反而更好；D. All in all总而言之。结合句意故选B。
13．—How long have you been learning English?
7．—I love the film “Aquaman” and the heroine, Mera, in particular.
—________. Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?
A．That’s not the pointB．I beg to differ
10．—Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge.
—______! I never thought of that.
A．Thank youB．It’s a piece of cake
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——只有十分钟?你只花了十分钟走吗?——那还用说。我设法参加了会议。A. You are the boss你说了算；B. Tell me about it跟我说说吧；C. You can't be serious你一定是在开玩笑；D. You bet那还用说。根据So I managed to attend the meeting.“所以我设法参加了会议。”可知，回答是肯定的。故答案为D。
【英语】高考英语情景交际基础练习测试题
一、单项选择情景交际
1．—Jack has admitted letting out the secret again.
—No surprise. However, admitting his problem but never making a change is just like ________.
12．---- I am leaving for America to attend a trade fair tomorrow.
---- ________. See you in a couple of weeks.
A．CongratulationsB．All the bestC．All the betterD．All in all
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意：——当他被邀请参加聚会的时候，他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。
——就像认识他的人说的那样，他总是一个令人扫兴的人。a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物；the top dog领袖人物；pull our leg同我们开玩笑；green fingers园艺技能，根据句意，
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——你能告诉我用法语怎样问候别人吗? ——我也不大清楚。我对此知之甚少。A. You've got me there我也不大清楚；B. Take it easy别紧张；C. You said it你算说对了；D. Come on加油。根据I know little about it.“我对它知之甚少”。可知，我也不太清楚。故选A。
C．I feel the same wayD．I can’t agree more
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——我喜欢电影《海王》，尤其是女主角米拉。——恕我不敢苟同，你不认为其中的暴力太过分了吗？A. That’s not the point这不是重点；B. I beg to differ恕我不敢苟同；C. I feel the same way我也有同样的感觉；D. I can’t agree more再同意不过了。根据答语“Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知，第二人不同意第一人的观点，故B项正确。
C．That’s a surpriseD．I deserve it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查交际用语。解题步骤：1.确定各选项意思：A. Thank you谢谢你；B. It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟；C. That’s a surprise真是一个惊喜；D. I deserve it我应得的；2.确定答案：根据空后I never thought of that.可知，此处指“真是一个惊喜”。句意：—猜猜怎么了？你在去剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。—真是一个惊喜！我从没有想到过。故选C。
3．-What do you think of the book？
-It's ______ a book．It serves as a really good guide to job hunters．
A．other thanB．more than
C．rather thanD．less than
【答案】B
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。句意：——哎呀，烦死了。我到底把我的钥匙放哪儿了？——你从来不吸取教训。A. learn your lesson从中吸取教训；B. bite your tongue欲言又止；C. eat your words食言；D. cross your fingers祈祷好运。根据语境可知第一人经常找不到钥匙，所以第二人说“你总是不长记性（从来不吸取教训）”，故A项正确。
-Just as people who know him say，______．
A．he is really the top dogB．he is always pulling our leg
C．he is always a wet blanketD．he really has green fingers
9．-Only ten minutes？It only took you ten minutes to walk there？
-___________. So I managed to attend the meeting.
A．You are the bossB．Tell me about it
C．You can't be seriousD．You bet
C．Don’t be a wet blanket D．Don’t pull my leg
【答案】C
【解析】Baidu Nhomakorabea
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意：---期末考试临近了。我不能出去和你踢足球。---来吧，别扫兴了。只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。Be all ears全神贯注地听着，专心倾听；a piece of cake小菜一碟;非常容易的事；Don’t be a wet blanke别扫兴了；Don’t pull my leg别拉我的腿。根据句意可知，此处只有C符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
情景交际用语的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思。平时熟记各种情景下的不同的交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。
【解析】
【详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：---你觉得这本书怎么样？——它不仅仅是一本书，它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than除了，不同于…；more than超过，不仅仅是；rather than而不是；less than少于，不到，故选B。
4．-When he is invited to a party，he is always making trouble or upsetting others．
8．-Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French？
-___________. I know little about it.
A．You've got me thereB．Take it easyC．You said itD．Come on
【答案】A
A．landing on his feet
B．bursting on the scene
C．scratching the surface
D．making the headlines
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定短语。句意：——杰克承认又泄露了秘密。——不意外。然而，承认自己的问题却从不改变，这只是表面现象。A. landing on his feet逢凶化吉；B. bursting on the scene突然出现；C. scratching the surface只触及问题的表面；D. making the headlines成为头条新闻。根据句意及各选项意思，仅是承认自己的问题却不改变，只是表面现象。故选C。