牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 5 综合能力检测卷
Unit 5综合能力检测卷一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.—What does the sign mean?—It means "".A. No litteringB. No photosC. No parkingD. No fishing2.No words could fully my happy feelings when I opened the gift box. In it was a model ship made by my son himself.A. excuseB. explainC. expressD. exercise3.A couple of boys at the head of the queue. This made us angry.A. handed inB. pushed inC. gave inD. brought in4.Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.A. quietlyB. loudlyC. noisilyD. softly5. The headmaster warns us the school rules, or we'll be punished.A. to breakB. don't breakC. breakingD. not to break6.—Nowadays lots of products from China are very popular in the world.—Yeah! Many people can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buy7.—Who can help me carry the heavy box?—I think Ted is to do it. But the door is for him to go through.A. too strong; too narrowB. so strong; narrow enoughC. enough strong; narrow enoughD. strong enough; too narrow8.—Nantong is a beautiful city. Would you like to visit it?—Yes. Maybe next spring.A. some timeB. sometimeC. sometimesD. some times9.,is there a restaurant in the neighbourhood?A. SorryB. Forget itC. Excuse meD. Pardon me10. " " is used for saying that what you do is more important than what you say you will do.A. Every dog has its day.B. Practice makes perfect.C. Many hands make light work.D. Actions speak louder than words.二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Before graduating from college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the 11for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ(雇用) only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. 12, Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 13. The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, "All of you are very good. Please go home and 14our response."Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be 15the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another 16. This time it said that she got the job.Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview — a 17to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the 18text, but only Jackie's reply 19the company. Of the three, one did not reply. The other said "goodbye" and Jackie said "thank you". This reply showed that Jackie was a(n) 20person, so the company offered her the job.11.A. exam B. work C. competition D. plan12.A. Thankfully B. Unluckily C. Hopefully D. Immediately13.A. long B. strict C. interesting D. easy14.A. pick up B. wait for C. deal with D. think of15.A. offered B. returned C. refused D. shown16.A. letter B. e-mail C. call D. message17.A. guide B. conversation C. test D. lesson18.A. same B. other C. second D. whole19.A. reached B. satisfied C. helped D. surprised20.A. brave B. clever C. polite D. honest三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A21.What time do Western people usually have dinner?A. About midday.B. At 5:00 in the afternoon.C. Around 7 p.m. or even later.D. Before 7:00 in the afternoon.22.Most food in the West is eaten with .A. spoonsB. chopsticksC. fingersD. knives and forks23.What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal?A. "Can I help you?"B. "Eat slowly!"C. "Help yourself!"D. "Could you serve me?"24.When might people want to say, "I'm sorry, I can't eat this."?A. If they've been given something they don't like.B. If they are full.C. If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them.D. If they are unhappy.25.Which of the following is helpful when you're in the West according to the poster?A. You can leave as soon as you've finished eating.B. You can't eat chicken legs with your fingers.C. The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left.D. If you don't know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.BPlease help the museum protect works of art on show in the galleries(美术馆) by following the rules listed below. We hope you can keep the art safe so that it may be enjoyed by more people!Do not touch works of art. Your touch, even the slightest touch, can damage(损坏) the surface of a painting.Use only pencils. If an accident happens, a pencil mark is easier to be removed than a pen mark. We are happy to provide a pencil if you would like to write or draw during your museum visit.No leaning on walls or cases. That helps keep works of art hung on the walls or displayed in cases safe. Feel free to sit on the benches or the floor as you talk, write or draw.No food or drink. Both of them aren't allowed in the galleries. The art in the museum will provide plenty of food for your thoughts as well as your eyes!Photography is allowed only after you fill out a photo release form at the Visitor Services Desk. Only works of art owned by Dartmouth College can be photographed. No flash photography is allowed because the light damages the art.Thank you for following these rules to help keep the art safe!26.Which of the following signs isn't mentioned in the passage?A. B. C. D.27.You can have a rest if you are tired.A. by leaning on the wallsB. on the benches or the floorC. by sitting in a restaurantD. by leaning on the cases28.The underlined word "flash" here means "" in Chinese.A. 带电B. 闪光C. 彩色D. 数码29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You'd better mark something with a pencil if necessary.B. You can only eat the food like the bread in the museum.C. You can't take any kind of cameras to the museum.D. You can't visit the works of art from Dartmouth College.30.The passage is mainly about .A. the works in the museumB. the ways to keep museums safeC. the time to visit the museumD. the rules in the museumCImagine you're enjoying dinner with your friends in a nice restaurant. You're having a great time when suddenly you hear a phone ringing at the table next to you. A man takes out his phone and starts talking for almost ten minutes! How will you feel? Maybe you'll feel uncomfortable, but you can do nothing about it.This happens all the time, not only in a restaurant, but also on a bus, at a cinema, everywhere!Cell phones are useful in our daily lives. But be careful not to be a noisy user and disturb others. You are supposed to control your own behavior. Here are a few rules.Follow the rules! When you're in public places and see a sign that says"Turn off cell phones", don't use your phone. If you are allowed, speak softly for a short time and try to keep away from other people.Phone off! Never make calls in a theater, when you are watching a movie or enjoying a concert.Pay attention! Talking on a cell phone while driving is dangerous. And watch out where you're going when you're walking down the street and talking on the phone.As more people use cell phones, things are going to get worse. So, the next time you're getting ready to make a call, stop and consider the people around you.31.In Paragraph 1, the writer mainly tells us .A. an example of bad mannersB. how bad phones can be to peopleC. why using phones is not allowed in a restaurantD. what the man talks about on the phone with his friend32.What does the underlined word "disturb" mean in the passage in Chinese?A. 帮助B. 支持C. 打扰D. 利用33.According to the passage, we are expected to turn off our cell phones while .A. eating in a restaurantB. watching TV at homeC. enjoying a concertD. seeing a doctor34.When you have to talk on the phone in public, you should follow the following rulesEXCEPT .A. using earphonesB. making short talksC. talking in a low voiceD. keeping away from people35.We can learn that from the passage.A. public manners are important in our livesB. cell phones lead to people's bad relationshipC. people ought to turn off cell phones in public placesD. cell phones have become the most useful tool in our lives四、任务型阅读(每小题1分,共10分)Today's students are often online, both in and out of school. Here are some good manners for you to keep in mind while you're online.Don't be rude to others. The first rule is to be kind. Show respect (尊重) for the opinions of others, even if you don't agree. Don't say anything bad about others.Double-check before you click "send". It is always a good idea to reread anything you type before clicking the "send" icon. If you have time, step away for a few minutes and come back to it with fresh eyes. If not, at least check your spelling, grammar, and tone (语气) of the message.Don't give away your personal (个人的) information. Since anything you post on the Internet is out there for all to see, avoid adding anything personal. This includes your name, address, phone number and other information.Don't post long messages. Most people use the Internet to save time, so avoid long messages. If you have more to say, you can talk on the phone or when you see each other.Don't forget the golden rule. Treat others as you would like to be treated. If you wouldn't say something to someone's face , don't say it online.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.41. 42. 43. 44. 45.五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词46.John admires his father very much because he is a (成功的) businessman.47.It's bad manners to shout loudly in (公共的) places.48.Let's have a (讨论) about the wonders of the world.49.Tom has a (谈话) with his teacher about his study problem.50.I will do a lot of (练习) to improve my English.(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空51.The sign means "No (smoke)".52.Our manager greeted the guests (polite) with a smile at the entrance.53.We Chinese often greet each other by (shake) hands.54.He (risk) losing his life to save the little girl and everyone clapped for him.55.The mother was angry with her naughty son, for he (litter) the ground.六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)Are you going to have dinner at your Western friend's home? Then be c56with your table manners. Good manners will make you a nice g57.You may find Western table manners are d58from Chinese manners. Here is some good a59 for you.When you are r60to eat, sit up straight on the chair. Usually, don't put your elbows on the table. First p61your napkin (餐巾) up and put it on your lap. You can use it to clean your hands or mouth, but not your face. When you finish eating, put it back on the table.Don't make any n62when you eat the soup. It's not good to speak when your mouth is f63. If you do that, people will see the food in your mouth.If you want to get some food but you can't r64it, ask others to pass the dish to you. Put bones on the edge of the plate. And remember, take bread with your h65, instead of a fork.56. 57. 58. 59. 60.61. 62. 63. 64. 65.七、书面表达(20分)践行文明礼仪从我做起。
【牛津译林版】八年级英语下Unit 5试卷带答案
一、选择题1．My father was so tired. He as soon as he lay in bed.A．put up B．woke up C．fell down D．fell asleep2．(内江中考) They were playing soccer on the playground ______ the storm came. A．as soon as B．as long as C．when D．while3．We were very that Jim didn’t pass the exam.A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprises 4．Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played 5．—Lucy, I plan to drive to Qingdao by myself.—Really? ________! You are still a new driver.A．No problem B．Good idea C．Have a good time D．You are kidding 6．—Do you think Kevin can win a prize in the singing competition?—Yes! All of us think he has a good ________.A．voice B．decision C．noise D．habit 7．—Was David's mother talking on the phone ________ David was doing his homework?—Yes, she was.A．while B．after C．until D．before8．_________ saying anything, she left home angrily _________ some money. A．Without; with B．With; without C．Without; without D．With; with 9．As we all know, the sun ________ in the east and sets in the west.A．travels B．raises C．rises10．I came into the room, my mother was cooking dinner for us.A．When B．Until C．After D．While 11．To his , Jenny won the first prize in the singing competition.A．surprised B．surprising C．surprise12．—You look worried. What’s the matter?— I have trouble English words.A．to remember B．remembers C．remembering D．remembered13．—What happened to Tom?—A car hit him when he ______ along the street.A．walked B．is walkingC．walks D．was walking14．—What were your family members doing ______ the heavy snowstorm came?—We were trying to play a card game at home.A．while B．whenC．as soon as D．since15．—It is raining ______.—Yes，it is a ______ rain.A．heavy；heavy B．heavy；heavilyC．heavily；heavily D．heavily；heavy16．While my father was reading a newspaper, my mother ________ a soap opera.A．will watch B．was watching C．watches D．is watching 17．Don't forget ________ thanks when other people help you.A．to accept B．say C．to say18．Mr. Black talked about his son with the teacher the phone.A．by B．on C．in D．with19．— Look! The cat ________ from the tree.— Yes.It________ the tree just now.A．is jumping down; climbed up B．is jumping down; is climbing up C．jumps down; was climbing up D．jumps down; climbed20．I have only two tickets of Kong Fu. you he can go with me.A．Either;or B．Neither;nor C．Both;and【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】考查动词词组辨析。
2022年牛津译林版八年级英语下册unit 5 单元检测
unit 5 单元检测( )1. There is a big stone_______ my way_______ my way home yesterday.A. at; byB. in; byC. on; inD. in; on( )2. He had to speak in a loud_____ because of the____ of the party in the next room.A. noise; noiseB. voice; soundC. voice; noiseD. sound; voice( ) 3. Hard work can bring you_______, but if you are lazy, you won't become_______.A. success; successfulB. successful; successfulC. successful; successD. success; success( ) 4. Sailing on a snowy day means_______ in the sea,A. to risk losing lifeB. risking losing lifeC. to risk to lose lifeD. risking to lose life( ) 5. -He's already been back from Australia, ___? -_____. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isn't he; NoB. hasn't he; YesC. isn't he; YesD. hasn't he; No( ) 6. These days lots of people are working _______ to get_______ for their living.A. hard enough; enough moneyB. enough hard; money enoughC. enough hardly; m.ney enoughD. hardly enough; enough money( ) 7. -Where is your moth er?-She_____ Shanghai. She won't come back_____ next week.A. has gone to; untilB. has been to; untilC. has been to; afterD. has gone to; after( ) 8. The woman_______ all of her money to charities_______ the poor.A. gave; helpB. gave; to helpingC. donated; to helpD. donated; help( ) 9. -I'd like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie? --I prefer coffee ___ sugar.A. thanB. forC. withD. to( )10. Anna dances_______, if not better than, Lily.A. so wellB. as well asC. so well asD. as well( )11. The sun was shining brightly, ______ everything there _____ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked( )12. The book isn't mine. _______ can it be?A. What elseB. Who elseC. Which else'sD. Who else's( )13. The tent is_______ for a family of threeA. big enouhg; to loveB. enough big; to live in itC. big enough; to live inD. enough big;live in( )14. -Ann plays the piano so well. -Yes, but I_______ she could pla y it.A. didn't know B don't know C. haven't know D. won't know( )15.You’d better fix the machine ____ I have told you. or you may make more problems.A. likeB. withC. asD. follow( )16British people only _________ relatives or _________ friends _________ a kiss.A. great; close; byB. greet; close; withC. great; closed; byD. greet; closed; with( )17-Is that man in a red T-shirt Mr Smith. -It ___ be Mr Smith. He is in London now.A. musn'tB. canC. shouldn'tD. can't( )18. It is impolite _________ others when they are speaking.A. to cut on inB. to cut in onC. cutting on inD. cutting in on( )19.The UK is _________ far away for Jenny _________ on her own.A. so; to goB. too; to go toC. too; to goD. quite, go to( )20 -How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna? -_______.A. Oh, wonderf ul indeedB. I went there aloneC. First by train and then by shipD. A guide showed me the way二、完形填空(10%)Edith Cavell was born in a small English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially （尤其）in 1 and French. 2 she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium(比利时).The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were 3 .She could understand them easily，at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano．After 4 that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to 5 him She then decided to become a nurse．She did a wonderful job in the hospita1．A Belgian doctor was so impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a 6 school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell's school of nursing became a 7 . She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded（受伤的）soldiers．Edith treated them with kindness．8 November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners（囚犯)run away from the Germans. Later the Germans 9 what Edith had done and they caught her. Fi nally, the Germans killed her, but they 10 kill her memory．A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square，London，inhonor (纪念)of the brave English nurse．( )1.A. science B. music C. 1anguage D. dancing( )2.A. After B. While C. Before D. As( )3.A. interesting B. helpless C. difficult D. useful( )4.A. seeing B. watching C. listening D. hearing( )5.A. 100k after B. treat C. cure D. leave( )6.A. reading B. training C. caring D. working( )7.A. home B. shop C. museum D. hospital( )8.A. From B. Between C. During D. Since( )9.A found out B looked for C worked out D. were interested in( )10.A. could B. must C. couldn't D. had to三、阅读理解(20%)（A）All the cities are quite the same. Living in a modern Australian city is not very different from living in an American city. But there are some differences between living on farms.In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, each farm family lives in its own fields. Usually their neighbours live far away. It's hard for them to see each other on weekdays. Theirchildren take school buses to the nearest schools. These schools are only for the farm families in this area. In some areas, the re are small schools for a few farm families, and the children walk to their schools. But in Australia it is very different.Farmers live near each other and their children can walk to school and often go home for meals.Life keeps changing for everyone, so do farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, radios, television sets and there are modern machines for farming. All of these are changing farmers' life.( )1. Living in a modern Australian city is almost_______ living in an American city.A. different fromB. comfortable likeC. the same asD. as important as( )2. Usually farm families live in_______.A. big citiesB. the countryC. the schoolD. mountains( )3. The farmers in_______ can visit each other easily on weekdays.A. the worldB. AustraliaC. ChinaD. the USA( )4. How do American farmers' children go to school?A. They take school buses or walk to their schools.B. They ride their bikes to schools.C. They only walk to schoolsD. They drive to schools.( )5. What about the farmers' life now?A. Their life is poor.B. Their life is changing.C. They don't like their life.D. Their life is very hard.（B）Robots are everywhere. They have been into the mountains, into the oceans, and even into space! It's not hard to think of the future when ro bots will do everything for people.In the future, robots might look, talk and walk like people. Some scientists say you may even have robot friends in a few years' time! But for this, robots must be able to think and have emotions(情感).Scientists can make robots that can act like animals. Professor Ayanna Luc Steels from France is one of them. He is the man behind Sony's "Aibo", a robot dog. Aibo can understand over 70 words and find its way around a house! ButProfessor Steels really wants to make robots that can act and think like people."Today, robots are like actors. They may show emotions, but they don't feel emotions themselves," Professor Steels says. "I want to change that.""Robots will be more like humans in the future," Professor Steels says. 6&But most of them will still only do jobs people can't do, or don't want to do. Robots never get bored, tired or scared, so they are perfect for working in factories and in dangerous places.Will robots take over the world? Most scientists don't think this will happen, or at least it won't happen until robots can think! If a robot can't think, it can only do things told by people. So don't worry now!( )1. Robots may become men's friends when they_______.A. can talk like menB. can walk like menC. look like menD. have emotions( )2. What is "Aibo"?A. It's a robot cat.B. It's a robot mouse.C. It's a robot dog.D. It's a real dog that can understand over 70 words.( )3. Robots are perfect for working in factories and dangerous places because_______.A. they never get bored, tired or scaredB. they don't need any energyC. they never talkD. they can't show emotions today( )4. Someone worries that if robots can think, it will be possible for them to____ the world.A. look afterB. take overC. leaveD. protect1 / 2( )5. Which ofthe following isNOT true?A. Robotscan talk as well ashumans today.B. Robots can'tfeel emotionsnow.C. In thefuture, humanswill use manyrobots. D.Robots can act like animals now.四、单词拼写(10%)1.They are too tired , they need some more time to ________(放松) themselves.2. The boy wants to choose one of his favourite_________（话题）to talk about.3. The boy's mother always uses a morning_______（亲吻）to wake him up.4. My mum was very_______（亲密）with Judy's. I heard they used to be deskmates.5. He wants to have a ____________(交谈) with you .6. Tom didn’t mean to be ___________ (polite) when he shouted. He was just too excited.7. We Chinese often greet each other by ______________(shake) hand.8. After hours of_____________ (discuss), they let through the report in the end.9. The city’s hospitals are ________ (able) t o cope with growing numbers of patients.10.Our government has made a plan to stop the water and air ______ (pollute)happening.五、动词填空(11%)1. Th is new computer will make our work easier___________ (complete).2. Great changes______________ (take) place in Beijing in th e past few years.3. -What do you think of the city? -Wonderful! I______ (stay) here for another two years.4. You’d better _________ (not talk) in class, or you’ll be made _________ (stay) outside.5. Do you have any trouble _________ (work) out these math problems?6. He_________ (shake) my hand and led me into the dining hall.7. This kind of coat __________ (wash) well. So I decided to buy one.8. I thought you __________ (discuss) the project with Daniel at that time.9.Miss LI can’t decide which shop to go to ___________ (buy) her favourite shirt.10. Do you know where most sugar ___________ (produce) in China.六、句子翻译(9%)1.你最好不要插别人的话。
牛津译林版八年级英语下学期 Unit5单元检测试题含答案
8B Uni t 5 单元测试（满分：120 分）一、词形变换或根据汉语提示填入合适的单词：(10 分) 1. People in our count ry o f ten queue 2. Mrs L in i s too busy _ (pa t i en t ) whi le wa i t ing in pub l ic p laces .(exp la in ) any o f the long sen tences r i ght now.3. To p lay wonder fu l ly tomorrow, s he i s t ry ing he r best to p rac t i ce ________ (p lay) the v io l i n .4. It’s a long way ，so it’s necessa r y fo r us to t ake tu r ns_________(dr ive)5. We shou ld s top the po l lu t ion ______________(l ive ) a happ ie r l i f e now.6. If you don’t warm up before taking exercise, you will risk _________ (hur t ) yourse l f .7. The museum i s open to the_________ (民众)a t the weekend8. He didn’t know the ___________ (话题，主题)about the repor t9. We shou ld wai t fo r our tu rns to ge t on the bus (礼貌地)．10. The boy had a________(疼痛) in h i s head and had t o see a doc tor .二、单项选择：(15 分) ( )1. ____ i s re a l ly ha rd fo r them t o c l imb so h igh .A ThisB I tC ．ThatD ．W hat( )2. The ______ o f new inven t ions shou ld be to make l i f e eas ie r , no t to make i t ha rder .A. ru les B . sub j ec t s C . sec re t s D. purposes( )3. I have spent ______ on th i s j ob . I th ink I can f ini sh i t ______ th i s a f t e rnoon .A. somet ime; somet ime C. some t ime; some t imeB. somet imes ; some t imeD. some t imes ; some t ime( )4. — Si r , p lease pu t ou t your c i gare t t e (香烟). — Sor ry . I _____ t he s ign . A. don’t n ot ice B. didn’t notice C. haven’t noticed D. won’t notice ( )5. Check ing your answers be fore hand ing in your paper can he lp you _____ mis takes .A. make B . p rovide C . avoid D . advise( )6. Jack i s a l ways ______ to wai t fo r a long t ime wi thou t ge t t ing angry .A. too pa t i en tB. pa t i en t enough C . enough pa t i e nt D. ve ry pa t ien t( )7. — Mu m, can you g ive me some advice on how to behave myse l f a t the t ab le? — Wel l , I do have some adv ice . ______, p lease keep qu i e t whi le ea t ing . A. Af te r a l l B. Of a l l C. At a l l D. Above a l l( )8. — Do you th ink the ques t ion too hard ___?— I don’t think so. He can answer it easilyA. o f J im to answer B . o f J im to answer i tC. fo r J im to answerD. fo r J im to answer i t( )9. There used to be a smal l p re t ty r ive r _______. No w i t has tu rned i nto t a l l bu i ld ings .A. a t a t ime B . a l l the t ime C . a t one t ime D. f rom t ime to t ime( )10. Reme mber , boys and g i r l s , _________ you work , ________ resu l t you wi l l ge t .A. the be t t e r ; the harder C. the hard ; the be t t e rB. the harder ; the goodD. the ha rder ; the be t te r( )11. The f i lm i s ____in te res t ing ____everyone in our schoo l wants to see i t .A. too ; tha t B . s o; tha t C . such; tha t D . enough; to( )12. The room i s ______ smal l for us ______.A. so ; to l ive inB. too ; to l iveC. too ; to l ive inD. so ; to l ive( )13.— You’ve spelt the word wrong again, Judy. — Sor ry . Maybe I am _____ used to t he mis take to th ink o f the r igh t one . A. so B. very C. qu i te D. too( )14. I found her g rea t ly _____ a f t e r wa tch ing the _____ TV program m e .A. exc i ted ; exc i ted B . exc i t ing ; exc i t ed C . exc i t ing ; e xc i t ing D. exc i te d; exc i t ing( )15. —Y ou didn’t catch the train, did you?—______, though I t r i ed my bes t to ge t the re on t ime . A. No, I didn’t B. Yes, I did C. No, I did D. Yes, I didn’t三、完形填空：(15 分) So met imes you may envy(嫉妒) o the r s when they do a ___1__ job than you. I t i s no t s t range . I f you t rea t envy in a r igh t way , i t can ___2__ you t o move ahead . But i f you a re a lways __3__others , then i t i s ___4___ , because much envy may make you ___5__ your own l i fe in t he end and you have __6___t ime to do s o meth ing you a re good a t .___7___do you was te t ime to envy o thers? Envy ___8___ canno t change any th ing . Why no t spend more t i me and t ry your bes tto ___9__others?I t i s up to you.Of course i t i s eas i er sa id than__10__. Maybe you hope not to envy o thers,but you ___11__how to do it, Maybe you tried many times but___12__failed. Please don’t lose heart. Set a goal (制定目标)fo r ___13___, and work hard t o rea l i ze i t. Then you have no t ime to envy o thers, When you ___14___, you don’t need to envy others any more, Isn’t it true? Believe yourself, it is also very___15____to you.( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( () 1. A bad B. goodB. he lpC. worseC. makeC. envyingC.dangerousC.loseC. a l i t t l eC.WhyC.themse lvesD. be t te rD.le tD. S topp ingD. bad lyD.to los tD. no) 2.A.s top) 3. A. moving) 4. A. Lucky) 5. A. have) 6. A. much) 7. A.What) 8. A. Them) 9. A.ca tchB. he lp ingB. goodB.to haveB. moreB.WhenB.i tD. HowD.i t se l fB. ca tch up wi th(赶上)C.fa l l beh indD. he lpD. doneB. don’t knowC. wan ted to knowD.rea l ly knew ) 10. A.thought B. made C.s topped) 11. A. know) 12. A. No)13. A. o thersB.lessB.the o thersC. hard lyC. YouD. AlwaysD. yourse l fD.fa i l aga inD. dangerous ) 14. A. a re happy B. work hard C.succeed) 15. A. poss ib le B.impor tan t C. use less四、阅读理解：(20分)(A)On a ho t Af r i can(非洲)morn ing, Le i la was ly ing on her s tomach and an e lephan t was walk ing towards her. Le i la wa i ted. Then she pushed the bu t ton(按钮)on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to getc lose to the e lephan t s, bu t o f course th i s was dangerous; they had the i r babies wi th them. So every morn ing I used to pa rk my car i n the open a i r nea r the pa th. They used to t ake the samepa th every morn ing when they l e f t the wa te r ho le. Af te r a week,they were used to see ing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”M any of the bes t wi ld l i fe pho tos come f rom good p lann ing.In Af r ica, pho tographers(摄影师)se t up the i r hides near wa te r holes. They a l so se t up h ides near fo rest pa ths,a s an imals use the same pa ths e very n igh t.For bi rd-watch ing,many lakes have h ides. Ins ide the h ides, bi rd-watchers can watch a l l day ou t of the wind and ra in.Good wi ld l i f e pho t os a re needed fo r books, pos tca rds, magaz ines and newspapers. Bu t a success ra te o f 1in 20i s good.()1.Le i la go t her bes t pho to o f an el ephan t ___________.A. near a l akeB. under he r ca rC.in a ho leD.ins ide the h ides()2.Photographers in Af r ica se t up h ides near fo res t pa ths, because ___________.A. an imals t ake the s ame pa thsC.they mus t pa rk t he i r ca r s the re ()3. Which o f t he fo l lowing i s t rue? B.the h ides a re out o f the wind and r a inD.the pa ths a re sa f e fo r themA. The success ra t e o f t ak ing wi ld l i fe pho tos i s 50% a t m ost.B. The e lephan t was f r igh tened when she saw Le i la.C. Bi rd-watchers usua l ly wa tch b i rds near fo res t pa ths in Af r ica.D. About 5% of good wi ld l i fe pho tos wil l be accep ted by a magaz ine. ()4.How can photographers t ake good photos f rom the passage?A. By making good prepara t ion.B. By us ing a good camera.D. By ly ing under t he ca rs.C. By se t t ing the i r hides .()5.What does the under l ined word h ides mean?A.隐匿处B.住所C.帐篷（B）D.洞穴In mos t cu l tu res，when you mee t peopl e you know for the f i r s t t ime dur ing a day，i t i s usua l to g ree t them．Once a young wo man f rom England went to Hong Kong to work．When she f i r s t ar r ived，she knew l i t t l e abou t the Chinese cu l tu re o f l anguage．On her way to school one day，she went to a bank to ge t some money．To her su rpr i se，the bank c le rk asked her i f she had had her lunch．She was su rpr i sed a t such a ques t ion because in the Br i t i sh cu l ture i t would mean an inv i t a t ion to lunch．Between unmarr i ed young people i t can a l so mean the young man's in te res t in da t ing(和...约会)the g i r l．Since th i s bank c le rk was a s t ranger to the Br i t i sh wo man，she wasvery puzz led ，and quick ly answered t ha t she had ea ten al r eady ．Af te r th i s she went on to school and was even more su rpr i sed when one o f the t eachers as ked her the same ques t ion ．By now she understood tha t i t cou ld not be an inv i ta t ion but was puzz led ( 困惑的) abou t why they asked i t ．In the fo l lowing days , she was asked the same ques t ion aga in and aga in and she spen t many hours t ry ing to work out why so many people kep t ask ing her th i s ．At l a s t she thought tha t these people mus t be concerned abou t ( 关心) he r hea l th ．She was ra ther th in a t the t ime ，and she thought they mus t be worry ing tha t she was no t ea t ing wel l !In fac t , the ques t ion l ike tha t has no r ea l mean ing a t a l l — i t i s on ly a g ree t ing ．( ) 6.Accord ing t o the wr i t e r , when we mee t a s t ranger, i t i s ______ to g r ee t h im or he r .A. in te res t ingB. com monC. impor tan t D . generous( ) 7.From the passage , we can know tha t the wr i t e r know _______ about Ch inese cu l tu re .A. a lo tB. a l i t t l eC. l i t t l eD. much( ) 8.In China, a stranger will say “__________” when he mee t s you fo r the f i r s t t ime .A. How are you? D. Nice to mee t you?B. How do you do?D. Have you had l unch?( ) 9.In the writer’s opinion, the Chinese greeting for the first time means “________”.A. popula r B . mean ingfu l C . manners D. inv i ta t ion( ) 10.The writer’s main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to _________.A. show h imse l f to be in te res ted in Chinese g ree t ingB. adv ise peop le to fo l low the Chinese g ree t ingC. compla in abou t (抱怨) the Chinese g ree t ingsD. po in t ou t the d i f fe rences o f the g ree t ings be tween the di f fe ren t cu l tu res五、任务型阅读（共 l 0 空；每空 l 分，计 l0 分） W ri t ing a thank-you le t t e r can be a g r ea t way to express thanks fo r a favor (帮助；恩惠) someone d id fo r you . Cons ider ( 考虑) the fo l lowing s teps when wr i t ing your l e t t e r , which wi l l he lp make your thank-you le t t e r more meaningfu l and s incere (真诚的).Before you s ta r t , buy some spec ia l s t a t ionery , such as n ice paper o r blank ca rds . The stationery doesn’t have to be expensive, since even one -do l la r ca rd can be very n ice . And you m ust dec ide whe t her you pre fe r to type your l e t t e r or (是..还是...) wr i t e i t by yourse l f . Handwr i t ing has a m ore persona l fee l i ng , whi le a p r in ted （打印的） thank-you le t t e r looks more profess iona l (专业的).No w, you can s ta r t wr i t ing . You should express your purpose f rom the beg i nning . S ta r t your l e t t e r by thank ing t he person fo r the gi f t o r se rv ice he o r she p rov ided . Then you shou ld exp la i n how you p lan to use the g i f t o r se rv ice, o r exp la in how the g i f t o r se rv ice has a l ready been used . What’s more, you can also express your feelings on the gift or service by saying that “It was a wonderful birthday present…” It also helps to mention a personal feeling such as “I was just so happy with the party.” In the end, you should mention that you want to see or ta lk to the person aga in soon . For c lose re la t ives and f r i ends , you can a l so t e l l them how much you miss them and express regre t (遗憾) tha t the i r v i s i t was shor t .Sign your thank-you letter personally and with a heart. Try “Love”, “Yours truly”, or “Take care ” instead (代替) of “Sincerely” as it is more for business.In th i s way , you wil l a lways main ta in (维持) a p leasan t r e l a t ionsh ip (关系) wi th your f r i ends and re la t ives .Ti t le : How to Wri t e a To wr i te a 2 and s incere l e t t e r t o show your thanks .Before Buy some s ta t ionery tha t i s n ice and 4 1 Let te r3 ：.Decide whe ther to type the l e t t e r o r to wr i t e i t by 5 .The tex t o f the l e t t er ：At the beg inn ing of the l e t t e r , 6 your thanks to the pers on prov id ing the g i f t o r se rv ice .(建议) .Signa tu re ： “Sincerely” is not proper because it is usually used in 9 le t t ers .Resul tYour re la t ionsh ip with o thers wi l l s t a y 10 . 1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10六、短文填空：阅读下面的短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
Unit5 Good manners 单元质量检测2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
8B Unit5 Good manners 单元质量检测一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）1.— Your son speaks too loudly in ______ public.— Sorry. I will ask him to speak in ______ lower voice.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; /2. The _________of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.A. explainsB. subjectsC. rulesD. purposes3. If you work hard together, your dream will_______.A. come outB. come trueC. achieve D cone up4. —Tom, as well as his parents, _______ to Shanghai, right?—Yes, they won't be back until next week.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone5. Lots of people are working _______ to get_______ for their living.A. hard enough; enough moneyB. enough hard; money enoughC. enough hardly; money enoughD. hardly enough; enough money6. He'll send us a message as soon as he _______ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. to arrive inC. arrives inD. arrives on7. Tom's mother is too busy_______ housework_______ him with his homework.A. doing; to helpB. to do; to helpC. doing; helpingD. to do; helping8. The woman_______ all of her money to charities_______ the poor.A. gave; helpB. gave; to helpingC. donated; to helpD. donated; help9. 一Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity?一Good idea．As an old saying goes, ______.A. many hands make light workB. we can’t burn candles from two sidesC. don’t put eggs in one basketD. it is better to be safe than sorry10. 一Can you come to play basketball with us?一______ . I have to make a kite for my cousin first.A. I hope toB. I’m afraid notC. Excuse meD. It’s a pleasure二、完型填空（每小题1分，满分10分）On the morning of May 2, 1980, Rosalie Warren received the envelope(信封)with her grades (成绩)in it. As she l it, Warren wanted to know whether her hundreds of 2 of studying had paid off.They had.“I 3 five A's, " she still remembers the moment happily. "I 4 fell on the floor.”Warren was born on August 29, 1900. Two years 5 she entered high school, her father died. Warren had to leave school for factory work to help support(支撑)her 6 . Warren was a person who always 7 school. In 1975, when she was 75, she learned about Suffolk University's (大学的) tuition-free(免学费的) programme.Now she is not 8 with learning. "It's my 9 to go to school, " she says. Nancy Stoll, head of students, says, "Warren is a good 10 for our younger students-that learning is a lifetime activity..."1. A. wrote B. made C. opened D. bought2. A. dollars B. hours C. books D. grades3. A. spelt B. chose C. got D. guessed4. A. already B. always C. almost D. also5. A. before B. after C. till D. while6. A. family B. school C. factory D. classmates7. A. had B. liked C. built D. founded8, A. finished B. started C. left D. kept9. A. duty B. work C. life D. mistake10. A. visitor B. example C. member D. headmaster三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）AIn America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host (男主人) or hostess(女主人) or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there is no people sitting on it.1. In America men usually __________.A. walk ahead of womenB. eat in a restaurantC. walk behind womenD. drive a car to work2. In the street men __________.A. cross the streetB. walk on the right side of the ladiesC. walk on the closer side of the ladies to the trafficD. walk near the ladies3. If a man walks with two ladies, he should __________.A. walk between themB. run before themC. follow themD. go away4. If Mrs. Green wants you to her house in a car, you should __________.A. sit beside a guestB. sit at the front seatC. sit at the back seatD. drive the car5. Which is the best title for the passage? __________A. To be a good mannerB. Men should walk after ladiesC. Men should help womenD. Sit by LadiesBLiving in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing(令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and "no".On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren't paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, "Do you have cold drinks?" The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows(眉毛) , which in Micronesia means "yes".Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, "Do you have cabbage today?"He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no. Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean "yes" or "no".6. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they_______.A. should go abroad for vacationsB. needed to learn foreign languagesC. should often discuss their experiencesD. had problems with communications7. People in Micronesia show "yes" by_______.A. nodding headsB. raising eyebrowsC. shaking headsD. saying "no"8. Tom misunderstood his class at first because_______.A. he did not know much about Indian cultureB. he didn't explain everything clearly enoughC. some students didn't understand his questionsD. he didn't know where the students came from9. Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据) this passage?A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.D. In India, only shaking heads means "YES".10. The passage is mainly about_______.A. body language in foreign restaurantsB. class discussion in Indian schoolsC. miscommunication in different culturesD. English teaching in other countries四、词汇检测（每小题1分，满分15分）A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1. He saw all the ________ (宾客) go out and went back to his work again.2. The boy's mother always uses a morning ________ (亲吻) to wake him up.3. The student ________ (解释) to the teacher why he was late.4. The farmers were busy _________ (摘) apples off the trees when we arrived there.5. Amy and I always share secrets with each other since we are _________ (亲密的) friends.6. Can you _________ (表达) yourself clearly in English?7. Kitty is a sweet girl. She always _________(打招呼) people with a smile on her face.8. As we all know, "A friend in need is a friend _______ (真正地)."B) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
译林版八年级英语下册Unit 5 综合素质评价试卷 附答案
译林版八年级英语下册Unit 5 综合素质评价限时: 100分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1 分，共15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. —Would you please lower your voice in _______ public?—Sorry. I will remember to speak in _______ low voice.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; /( ) 2. The first black hole photo in history has caused a hot _______ online.A. discussionB. chanceC. competitionD. journey ( ) 3. Road safety is taught to young children to _______ road accidents.A. affordB. avoidC. allowD. accept ( ) 4. —Why didn’t Sally play the violin at the concert last night?—She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) _______. I saw her play tennis just now.A. matterB. excuseC. resultD. expression ( ) 5. I was too busy _______ for the exam _______ the match yesterday.A. preparing; to watchB. to prepare; to watchC. preparing; watchingD. to prepare; watching( ) 6. I was just talking to Jane when Dave _______ on our conversation.A. cut inB. pushed inC. handed inD. gave in ( ) 7. I found it _______ to work out the problem. You needn’t go to the teacher.A. enough easyB. easily enoughC. easy enoughD. very easily ( ) 8. Hard work can bring you _____, but if you are lazy, you won’t become ____.A. success; successB. successful; successC. success; successfulD. successful; successful( ) 9. —Excuse me, Madam. But you’re _______ my way.—Sorry. I _______ notice you were here.A. by; didn’tB. in; didn’tC. on; don’tD. by; don’t ( ) 10. If she _______ the English exam, she will go on a picnic with her parents.A. passB. passedC. passesD. will pass ( ) 11. —Did it take you a lot of time _______ English last weekend?—No. I went to the countryside to see my grandfather.A. practicing speakingB. practicing spokenC. to practice speakingD. practice spoken( ) 12. The Chinese Dream is a great way to gather people together and _______ the fast development of our own country.A. try out forB. cheer forC. fit forD. push for ( ) 13.【2022·黄冈、孝感、咸宁】—It’s impolite to speak loudly _______.—I think so.A. in factB. in timeC. in publicD. in danger ( ) 14. —Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at table?—Well, I do have some advice. _______, please keep quiet while eating.A. In allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all ( ) 15. 【2022·连云港】Keep practising, and you’ll be an excellent football player._______.A. No pain, no gainB. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. It never rains but it poursD. When in Rome, do as the Romans do二、完形填空(每小题1 分，共15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
8B 参考答案Unit 5单元测试2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
park your car under the tree. M: I'm afraid not. Can't you see the sign? It says "No
parking" 3. W: Why can we see so many signs in public places? M: Because they can explain things and give us useful
•London is also a beautiful city. It has lots of parks and gardens. When you're in London you should visit the City Park. You can go boating and fly kites there. You may also climb up to London Eye and enjoy the beauty of the whole city. There are also many other places of interest, such as the Big Ben, the Tower Bridge and so on. At the same time, you can taste London chocolate. It's very delicious. Wish you a good time!
一、听力
1---5 BAACB 6---10 BABAA
二、单选题
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit5单元综合检测含答案
8B Unit5单元综合检测一、单项选择1. --Would you please not speak so loudly in public?--Sorry. I will remember to speak in lower voice.A.the; aB./; aC.the; theD./; /2.He left __the hospital twenty minutes ago.He will get here ___another ten minutes.A.to;afterB.for;in.C.at;for.D.on;since3.Your mother looks ____ and doesn’t look ________ to have a 20-year-old daughter.A. enough young ; too oldB. too young; enough oldC. young enough; old enoughD. too young; old enough4. He taught me to learn from _____ and not to try to be better than someone ______.A. else; otherB. others; otherC. else; othersD. others; else5. Mike always keeps the window _______ because his house is _______ to the railway station and he doesn’t want to hear the noise.A. closed; closedB. close; closingC. closed; closeD. close; closed6. The government has warned the public __ close to this military factory(军事工厂).A. to avoid gettingB. against avoiding to getC. to avoid to getD. against avoiding getting7. We will ______ and that ______ will belong to every one of us.A. succeed; successfulB. successful; successfullyC. succeed; successD. success; success8. Dear 53-year-old, it’s never ______ late ______ try something new.A. so; thatB. too; toC. enough; toD. such; that9. Firefighters warned people _______ their lives ______ the elevator to go down when the fire broke out.A. not risking; takingB. not to risk; not to takeC. not to risk; to takeD. not risking; not taking10. I have spent ______ on this job. I think I can finish it ______ this afternoon.A. sometime ; sometimeB. sometimes ; some timeC. some time ; sometimeD. some times ; sometime11. —______ great fun it is to go hiking in this season!—Yeah, you cannot imagine ______ interesting it is if you don’t experience it yourself.A. What a; howB. What; howC. How a; whatD. How; what a12. I will volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food ______ our kindness.A. as well asB. so well asC. as good asD. so good as13. If someone is ______ , you should be ______ to wait without getting angry.A. on your way; too politeB. in your way; too politeC. on your way; polite enoughD. in your way; polite enough14. Frederick _____ entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him ______ .A. successful; successB. successful; successfullyC. successfully; successD. successfully; successful15. ________ which is why I am asking you to read English every day in the morning.A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. Just one laugh makes the person ten years youngerD. Manners make the man二、完形填空Everyone back home told me that one of the nicest things about college is the people you meet. They all promised me that I would ___1___ friendship that could last a lifetime. I would always smile and agree. Actually, before I ___2___ college, I really didn’t care.I lived in the dorm (宿舍) where six guys lived in two small connecting rooms. All my roommates seemed to be good guys, but I didn’t really try to get to know them.I have always been rather quiet and never been able to make friends ___3___ . I would always forget names after I met people. When we ___4___ again and they called out my name, I would ___5___ with an uncomfortable wave and a weak hello.This was ___6___ things went for the first month or so. After a while, things started to ___7___ . A couple of my roommates would try and keep me talking. Soon, these two roommates and I started becoming quite ___8___ . We began going to the self—service restaurant together, exercising together , and ___9___ in the library to study.One night my roommates invited me to listen to a fellow roommate’s practice with one of our college choir. They drove me ___10___ school where my roommate was to perform.It so happened that this was my birthday, but I had kept quiet about it. So you can imagine my ___11___ when we entered the hall and the 120—member choir began to sing “Happy Birthday” tome. ___12___ at the dorm, my friends held a small party for me, complete with a card and cake.I was completely moved, and I felt ___13___ to be able to call them friends. It was then that I realized that college means ___14___ the piece of paper you receive at the end—It’s an ___15___ in both life and people.1. A. form B. follow C. obey D. introduce2. A. left out B. left behind C. left for D. left off3. A. surprisingly B. easily C. wrongly D. carefully4. A. attended B. lived C. passed D. planned5. A. shout B. impress C. reply D. share6. A. why B. how C. where D. when7. A. turn B. worsen C. review D. change8. A. famous B. stressed C. bored D. close9. A. met B. to meet C. meeting D. meet10. A. across B. over C. away D. beyond11. A. surprise B. dislike C. admire D. sadness12. A. Away B. Down C. Back D. Out13. A. aware B. afraid C. sure D. proud14. A. more than B. rather than C. less than D. other than15. A. culture B. tradition C. custom D. education三．阅读理解（A）Three travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train. To pass the time, they began talking to each other.At first, they talked about the weather and their work. Then Paul said, "Tell me—what would you most like to do if your doctor tell you that you have only three months to live?"The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke.“Well,” he said, “if I have only three months to live, I’ll take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Erik. I’d like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible. And I’ll stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. I think I’ll have a wonderful time.”“That’s very interesting,” Paul said.With these words, he turned to the other man, saying, “And what about you?”“I’ll tell you a secret,” Allan said. “I always want to be a racing(赛事) driver. So if I have only three months to live, the first thing I’d like to do is to sell my house. With the money I’ll buy the fastest car in the world. Maybe I can enter all the big motor races.”Then he laughed, “I might even end up (以……而告终) world champion.”“Now it’s your turn,” Allan went on, “If your doctor tell you the bad news, what would you most like to do?”“Oh,” said Paul with a smile. “I’ll go and see another doctor.”1. The three men were talking ________.A. in the post officeB. in the waiting roomC. on the trainD. in the bus stop2. The man called ________ answered the question first.A. CarlB. AllanC. ErikD. Paul3. The men began to talk about the weather and the work because they ________.A. didn’t know anything newB. wanted to pass the time quicklyC. had nothing to doD. were very interested in each other’s work4. “I might even end up world champion.” Here the word “champion” means_______in Chinese.A. 名人B. 巨人C. 大款D. 冠军5. Which sentence is right according to the passage?A. The train didn’t arrive on time.B. Paul wanted to buy a racing car very much.C. Allan was the second man to answer the question.D. Carl didn’t like traveling at all.(B)Saturday , March 3rdWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand.All the different smells make us want to try the food. We aregoing to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we arestaying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days,visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai(清迈) in thenorth.Tuesday, March 6thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting.We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colourful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai(清莱).Friday, March 9thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness.I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.1.The diaries show the writer’s ___________ days in Thailand.A.3B. 7C. 15D. 102. It seems that visitors ____________ in Bangkok.A.often feel angryB. can always find cheap thingsC. can’t take any photosD. can enjoy themselves3. Which of the following is TRUE?A.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of ThailandB.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.4. The people in the village ____________.A. are friendly to othersB. like to speak EnglishC. are very weakD. hope to live in the cities5. What is the best title for the whole diary?A.My First TravelB. The Outside WorldC. Travelling in ThailandD. A County on the Train(C)Hello, everyone. A problem with students’ safety becomes serious(严重的) because the school violence (暴力) happens more often in some areas. We are planning to build an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe environment. Please be part of our plan!1. School Watch can help its members _________.A. save the environmentB. organize sports activitiesC. improve the quality of school lifeD. go on school trips2. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _________.A. everyone may have problemsB. everyone can give help to othersC. everyone needs to make some friendsD. everyone needs help with his homework3. The best school watcher can get _________.A.much moneyB.many books for freeC.lots of friendsD.a lot of prizes4. If you want to be a member of School Watch, you should _________.A. check the websiteB. be good at your schoolworkC. talk to the headmasterD. talk to the director of the plan in your grade5.We can see the passage in___________.A. newspapersB.storybooksC. fashion magazinesD.Sports news四、词汇A.请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
2020-2021学年江苏省永丰初级中学牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 5 单元检测题(含答案)
2019-2020学年度8下Unit5单元检测题班级学号姓名得分笔试部分(100分)Ⅰ. 选择题。
(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)( ) 1. ---Will you be back before 10 o’clock?---___________. The exam won’t be over until eleven.A. I hope notB. Here you areC. I’m afraid notD. Best wishes ( ) 2. He ran and ran, but he couldn’t run __________ to catch the bus.A. so fastB. enough fastC. too fastD. fast enough ( ) 3. ---Do you know if he will come tomorrow?---No. But if he ___________, I’ll call you to have a meal together.A. will comeB. won’t comeC. comesD. doesn’t come ( ) 4. To keep away from germs(细菌), we must not spit(吐痰) ___________.A. in publicB. in needC. in dangerD. inside( ) 5. ---Did it take you a lot of time ___________ English last weekend?---No. I went to the countryside to see my grandfather.A. practicing speakingB. practicing spokenC. to practice speakingD. practice to speak( ) 6. ---What are you busy these days?---I am busy for the coming party. My birthday is around the corner.A. for; preparingB. with; to prepareC. for; to prepareD. with; preparing ( ) 7. ---We are going to ____ a party tomorrow. ---But where will the party ____?A. hold; holdB. take place; holdC. hold; take placeD. take place; take place( ) 8. The book sells well, so you’d better ___________ that you can get one today.A. make sure ofB. make a decisionC. make sureD. make plans ( ) 9. Why not keep your mouth __________ and your eyes ___________?A. closing; openingB. close; openC. closed; openingD. closed; open( ) 10. Which of the following is a traffic sign?A B C D( ) 11. The Chinese girl can speak good English _________.A. as wellB. as well asC. alsoD. either( ) 12. Ten years later, the lost girl saw her mother __________.A. at firstB. for the first timeC. by firstD. the first time( ) 13. Public signs give us __________.A. a useful informationB. useful informationC. useful informationsD. an useful information( ) 14. Kitty is very busy __________ her painting lessons.A. onB. forC. withD. at( ) 15. ---A homeless man won a lottery ticket(奖券). He became rich at once.--- __________.A. No pain, no gainB. Many hands make light wokC. It never rains but it poursD. Every dog has its day( ) 16. You’d better not shout here. Look at the sign. It ______ “Keep quiet”.A. writesB. drawsC. saysD. watches( ) 17. ---Hey, man. You can’t cross the street now. You have to wait _________ the traffic lights turn green.---Oh, sorry and thank you.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. while( ) 18. ---I couldn’t believe it. I saw you studying at the library so early this morning. ---_________, huh?A. East or west, home is bestB. The early bird catches the wormC. Too many cooks spoil the brothD. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket( ) 19. Nancy, sweep the floor, _________ ?A. don’t youB. will youC. do youD. doesn’t she( ) 20. Hard work can bring you _______, but if you are lazy, you won’t became ________.A. success; successfulB. successful; successfulC. successful; successD. success; successII. 完形填空。
牛津译林版八年级下英语综合复习：Unit5-6(有答案)
牛津译林版八年级下英语综合复习：Unit5- 6一、单项选择：1. Nine years ________ since the earthquake took place in Wenchuan.A. passedB. has pastC. have passedD. has passed2. We spend as much time as we can English every day.A. readB. to readC. readingD. to reading3. — I play football for _______ every day .What about playing football together now? —Sorry, I can’t . I’m too busy with my homework. What about _________ next week?A. some times; sometimeB. some time ; sometimeC. sometime; sometimesD. some time; sometimes4. —The cake tastes nice . I’d like _____ one.—Sorry, there’s none. You can go and buy some in the shop on _____ side of the street .A. another; the otherB. the other, anotherC. another; anotherD. the other, the other5. —The meeting will _______ in five minutes but Mr. Wang hasn’t arrived.—Let’s call to find out what has ______ to him .A. happen; happenedB. happen; take placeC. take place ; taken placeD. take place; happened6. -- I went to have the driving test this morning, but I didn’t pass it. -- .A. Luck decides everythingB. You are always unluckyC. Better luck next timeD. But you can drive well.7. It is_______________ of the people to__________________ money to the poor people.A. important; donatingB. generous; raisingC. meaningful; raiseD. helpful; donate8. The Olympic Games________ us______________ a chance_________________ show our skills.A. provide; with; toB. provide; for; toC. provides; with; forD. provides; to; with9. --- The theatre is far away and there is no bus. ---Do you mean it is to take a taxi?A. interestingB. dangerousC. difficultD. necessary10. —I don’t like my life in this school. I sometimes feel so_____ and helpless.—I don’t think so. You are never____ because all your classmates are ready to help you.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. alone; lonely11. He had to speak in a loud _________ because of the loud ___________ outside the meetingroom.A. sound; noiseB. voice; noiseC. voice; soundD. noise; sound12. ----When will you come back from Paris?----_________ all the work is done.A. UntilB. Soon afterC. Above allD. Till13. It is generous ____ them to donate money to UNICEF. It’s important ____ them to help poorchildren to go to school.A. to; forB. for; ofC. of; toD. of; for14. I didn’t have any confidence ___________myself at school while my brother was quiteconfident _________himself and dealt with everything __________ confidence.A. of; of; inB. of; about; inC. in; about; withD. in; in; with15. John, as well as his mother _________ it hard to avoid ________ the stinky man.A. find; to meetB. finds; meetingC. finds; to meetD. find; meeting二、完形填空：Last summer we went on an exciting trip to Sarawak in Malaysia, a part of the island(岛) of Borneo (婆罗洲). Borneo is famous 1 its rainforest, which covers 427,500 square kilometers of the island. This rainforest is 130 million years old, making it one of the 2 rainforests in the world.When we were in Sarawak, we were lucky enough to go hiking 3 the jungle(丛林). In the jungle we came across many wild 4 . Our favourite animals were orangutans(猩猩). We watched them jump 5 tree to tree. The graceful(优美的) and gentle animals made us feel even closer to 6 .The 7 told us many stories of fantastic spitting cobras (啐毒眼镜蛇). He said that they were more 8 of us than we were of them! Another interesting feature(特征) of Sarawak is that there are many tribes (部落), which still 9 in the rainforest today.__ 10 we visited one of these tribes, people there told us about their long history. We were really 11 in their stories and traditions. Besides, we also enjoyed their 12 , such as pansoh, which was chicken cooked in bamboo.In Sarawak, there are also rivers and many different birds. 13 , we didn’t have time to visit Turtle Island. It’s a 14 place where you can swim with the turtles.This holiday has been a life-changing 15 that we will never forget.( ) 1. A. in B. to C. for D. at( ) 2. A. largest B. oldest C. longest D. widest( ) 3. A. to B. on C. over D. through( ) 4. A. plants B. animals C. flowers D. monkeys( ) 5. A. from B. between C. under D. behind( ) 6. A. trees B. life C. nature D. water( ) 7. A. teacher B. driver C. farmer D. guide( ) 8. A. like B. tired C. afraid D. worried( ) 9. A. live B. work C. study D. hunt( ) 10. A. If B. Why C. How D. When( ) 11. A. bored B. surprised C. interested D. good( ) 12. A. food B. clothes C. houses D. books( ) 13. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Happily D. Clearly( ) 14. A. bad B. wonderful C. bright D. terrible( ) 15. A. story B. place C. day D. experience 三、阅读理解：ADiaoyu Dao and its affiliated (附属) islands, which consist of(由……组成)Diaoyu Dao, Huangwei Yu, Chiwei Yu, Nanxiao Dao, Beixiao Dao, Nan Yu, Bei Yu, Fei Yu and other islands, are in the northeast of China’s Taiwan Island, in the waters between 123°20’-124°40’E (东经) and 25°40’-26°00’N (北纬). They belong to the Taiwan Island. The total area of these islands is about 5.69 square kilometers.Diaoyu Dao, in the western tip of the area, covers an area of about 3.91 square kilometers and is the largest island in the area. The highest part on the island stands 362 meters above the sea level. Huangwei Yu, which is about 27 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the second largest island in the area, with a total area of about 0.91 square kilometers and a highest height of 117 meters. Chiwei Yu, about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the easternmost island in the area. It covers an area of about 0.065 square kilometers and stands 75 meters above the sea level.Ancient ancestors (远古祖先) in China first discovered and named Diaoyu Dao through their fishing activities on the sea. In China’s historical books, Diaoyu Dao is also called Diaoyu Yu or Diaoyu Tai. The earliest historical record of the names of Diaoyu Dao, Chiwei Yu and other places can be found in the book Voyage with a Tail Wind published in 1403. It shows that China had already discovered and named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.These historical reports clearly show that Diaoyu Dao and Chiwei Yu belong to China. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally(传统) Chinese fishing ground. Chinese fishermen have been involved in fishing activities in these waters for generations(世代).1. Where is Diaoyu Dao?A. In the northeast of China.B. 25°40’-26°00’E.C. In the northwest of Taiwan Island.D. 123°20’-124°40’E .2. The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is ________ meters taller than the second largest one.A. 75 metersB. 117 metersC. 245 metersD. 362 meters3. How did ancient Chinese people find Diaoyu Island?A. They grew up there.B. They wrote historical books there.C. They worked and fished on the sea there.D. They drank water there.4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Diaoyu Dao has more than 8 islands.B. Huangwei Yu is about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao.C. China had already named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.D. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally Chinese fishing ground.BWhen you make a mistake, big or small, cherish it as it's the most precious thing in the world.Most of us feel bad when we make mistakes, beat ourselves up about it, feel like failures, and get mad at ourselves.And that's only natural: Most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad, and we should try to avoid mistakes. We've been scolded when we make mistakes-at home, school and work.Maybe not always, but probably enough times to make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.Yet without mistakes, we could not learn or grow. If you think about it that way, mistakes should be cherished and celebrated for being one of the most amazing things in the world: They make learning possible; they make growth and improvement possible.By trial and error-trying things, making mistakes, and learning from those mistakes-we have figured out how to make electric lights, to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, and to fly.Mistakes make walking possible for the smallest toddler, make speech possible, and make works of genius possible.Think about how we learn: We don't just consume information about something and instantly know it or know how to do it. You don't just read about painting, or writing, or computer programming, or baking, or playing the piano, and know how to do them right away. Instead, you get information about something, from reading or from another person or from observing usually...then you construct a model in your mind...then you test it out by trying it in the real world... then you make mistakes...then you revise the model based on the results of your real world experimentation...and repeat, making mistakes, learning from those mistakes, until you've pretty much learned how to do something.That's how we learn as babies and toddlers, and how we learn as adults. Mistakes are how we learn to do something new---because if you succeed in something, it's probably something you already knew how to do. You haven't really grown much from that success ---at most it's the last step on your journey. not the whole journey. Most of the journey is made up of mistakes, if it's a good journey.So if you value learning. if you value growing and improving, then you should value mistakes. They are amazing things that make a world of brilliance possible.5.According to the passage, what is the rights attitude to mistakes?A. We should try to avoid making mistakes.B. We should owe great inventions mainly to mistakes.C. We should treat mistakes as good chances to learnD. We should make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.6. The underlined word "toddler"in Paragraph 6 probably meansA.a small child learning to walkB. a kindergarten child learning to drawC.a primary pupil learning to readD.a school teenager learning to write7.We can learn from the passage thatA.most of us can really grow from successB.growing and improving are based on mistakesC.we learn to make mistakes by trial and errorD.we read about something ad know how to do it right away8.The author wants to tell us .A.what you should do when meeting with difficultiesB.where you can find your mistakesC.how you can avoid making mistakesD.why you should celebrate your mistake四、词汇运用：1. Lang Ping is one of the best volleyball (教练) in the world.2. Andy stood up ______________ (礼貌) when the lady came into the room.3. We will never give up ______________ (支持) the work of the local charities.4. Simon lives in a big family. He doesn’t know all his(亲戚)names.5. Those students who act badly look even (丑陋的), though they are good at study.6. After hours of _____________ (discuss), they let through the report in the end.7. (know) is power, so all of us have to study hard.8. It is __________ (mean) to take part in the trip to the World Park.9. Most children are afraid of real (mouse), but they like Mickey Mouse.10. As the saying goes,” (practise)” makes perfect.五、翻译句子：1. 看巨大的玻璃球划破夜幕降落下来，真令人兴奋。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 5 单元测试题及答案
牛津译林英语八年级下册8B Unit 5 单元复习题一、单项选择1. Emily was_______ tired_______ the bag. She stopped to have a rest.A. so; to carryB. too; carryingC. too; to carryD. that; carrying2. -Tom, as well as his parents, ___ _ to the USA, right?-Yes, they won't be back until next week.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone3. Hard work brings us_______, but if we are lazy, we won't be_______.A. success; successB. successful; successC. success; successfulD. successful; successful4.-Is it polite to speak and laugh loudly_______?-No. I don't think so.A. in publicB. in the publicC. on publicD. in publics5. -Excuse me. Is the museum open every day?-_______. It's only open from Monday to Friday.A. Yes, of courseB. That's rightC. I'm not sureD. I'm afraid not6. I like maths and she likes math _______.A. eitherB. as well asC. as wellD. so well7. In the UK, a woman usually doesn’t like to be asked .A. if she had been marriedB. what is her ageC. where she comes fromD. how much she weighs8. I met an old friend of mine when I was on business in Shanghai.A. for accidentB. by accidentC. for mistakeD. by mistake9. The driver drove very to avoid wet.A. careful; gettingB. carefully; to getC. carefully; gettingD. careful; to get10. -Do you think it will rain tomorrow?- _______. Because farmers need rain very much.A. I think soB. I hope soC. I'm afraid soD. I'm afraid not11. -- How about Christmas evening party?-- I should say it was success.A. a; aB. the; /C. a; /D. the ; a12. --I’m not sure what to get mom for her birthday.-- Oh, I’ve no idea.A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. so13. --Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. Who it be? Is it Amy?-- No. It be her. She is at school now.A. will; may notB. must; may notC. will; can’tD. may; can’t14. The camera is too expensive .A. for him to buy itB. so that he couldn’t buy itC. so that he can’t buyD. for him to buy15. I don't think it's _______ to have a birthday party.A. enough specialB. special enoughC. specially enoughD. enough specially二、完形填空You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours, because you neverknow __1__ you may need their help. If they do something to annoy(使生气) you, it is __2__ to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument(争论) about it.For example, if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them politely to __3__ the music instead of __4__ the police directly for help. Trees and fences(栅栏) can also be a __5__ of disagreement between neighbours. My grandmother likes sitting ____6__ in the sun after lunch, but her neighbour has put up a high fence that __7__ sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be __8__ with him, because he __9__ her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.Then, her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine __10__ losing his privacy(私人空间). My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪) in the autumn. Finally, they reached an agreement which made both pleased.()1.A. after B. before C. while D. when()2.A. more B. best C. most D. better()3.A. turn down B. turn up C. turn off D. turn on()4.A. going B. shouting C. calling D. getting()5.A. corner B. cause C. result D. message()6.A. inside B. into C. outside D. onto()7.A. stops B. opens C. shows D. steals()8.A. lonely B. silly C. angry D. awful()9.A. took B. carried C. bought D. gave()10.A. within B. without C. along D. above三、阅读理解AThe customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often makes me uncomfortable. I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the US to leave your food on the plate. I have alreadynoticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not ,they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American i s fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I’ll take some juice if you have it.” If they finish the meal, they’ll say “Thanks” to the host. That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.1.From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually to the guests.A. coldB.sadC. impoliteD. warm2.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A. Chinese hos t doesn’t care about the guests at table.B. Americans always ask more food when having dinner.C. Chinese will ask for more food or drink when he is hungry or thirsty.D. Americans think it is impolite to leave some food on the plate at table.3.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “insist” in the passage?A.拒绝B.坚持C.推让D.理解4.What are you expected to do when you are a guest in an American family?A. When you are hungry, you should refuse the offer of food.B. Although you feel a little thirsty, you won’t ask for drinks.C. When you finish eating or drinking, say “Thanks” to the host.D. Try to eat as much food as possible, though you are full enough.BNow, Thailand is popular among more and more tourists from the world, including Chinese. In Thailand we should do the things as Thais do. When we can't do all the things as Thais, we should at least learn and respect(尊重) their customs (风俗). Here's something about their customs.Personal appearance (外表) is very important in Thailand as a sign of respect for other people. Your clothes should be tidy, clean and free from holes. Shorts and sleeveless (无袖的) shirts are not welcomed in churches (教堂) Remember that you will need to take off your shoes when entering rooms. so don't wear shoes that are slow to get on and off. The rules are even stricter(严格) with foreign visitors, so even if you see a local in shorts, it's not OK for everyone.It's not polite to touch a Thai on the head, including children. At the same time, don't touch people with your feet, or even point with them because they think feet are dirty and low.If someone is sitting with outstretched (伸出的) feet, don't step over them, because this is very rude. It could even make people angry. Even if the person is sleeping, it is best to go around until he or she notices and lets you go out.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. It's about the timetable about visiting Thailand.B. It's about the customs of Thailand.C. It's about the differences between Chinese and Thailand customs.D. It's about how to learn the language spoken in Thailand.2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. You'd better not wear clothes with holes.B. You can wear sleeveless shirts in some sacred (神圣的) places if you want.C. Don't wear shoes that are slow to get on and off.D. You'd better not touch a baby's head even though (即使) the baby is lovely.3. Among the things below, how many are not polite when you visit Thailand? (1). Wear clothes that are clean and tidy (2). Step over a person if he or she is on your way.(3). Touch a Thai with your feet. (4). Wear shorts when you attend your friend's birthday party.(5). Don't take off your shoes when entering rooms. (6). Touch a Thai on the head.A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.四、词汇运用19.You can choose your favourite to talk about from all the (主题).2 . Do British people start a (交谈) by talking about weather?3._______ (正如) you can see, we are in need of food and drink now.4. These pages aren't in their_______ (适当的) order.5. During the break, we mustn’t (推) each other because that’s dangerous.6. Your mother will become really angry if you do n’t (表现) better.五、书面表达上周一班会课我们班就“我的梦想”进行了一次热烈的讨论，学生们发表了各自的看法。