2019~2020学年高中英语必修二Unit3 Computers 训练卷(一)考试版
2019-2020学年高一上学期训练卷必修二 Unit3 Computers英 语 （一）（本卷满分100分）一、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）1. Before you set out, you’d better calculate the ________ (总的) cost of the trip.2. Judging from her ________________ (外貌) and manner, she couldn’t have been overfifty years old.3. Childhood experiences often play a big part in shaping one’s ______________ (性格).4. I have ________________ (下载) some videos that I will show my students.5. I’m unfamiliar with this _________________ (类型) of computer.6. I like to read books one ________________ products.7. Although some problems a________________ in the process, we managed to solvethem.8. Martin’s been sick, but a ________________ he’s hoping to go with us tomorrow to the concert.9. Do you think I’ll be able to achieve my g ________________ of losing 5 kilos beforethe summer?10. As we all know, a red light is often a danger s________________.二、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）11. — the sports meet might be put off.— Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been to ldB. I’ve toldC. I’m toldD. I told12. The old books take up too much room. You should consider how to them.A. do withB. deal withC. agree withD. get along with 13. For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted. A. had dreamed of B. have dreamed of C. dreamed of D. dream of 14. — Hello, Jessica! What happened? — I couldn’t hear you clearly because my mobile phone couldn’t receive a good ________. A. sign B. signal C. symbol D. mark 15. We must all the possibilities of the solution to the problem. A. search B. explore C. examine D. discover 16. , I don’t like him at all, but it’s strange that he should be so popular among the kids. A. Fortunately B. Personally C. Lonely D. Totally 17. We always helped each other with studies at high school and we both passed the college entrance examination. A. on the other hand B. in other words C. as a result D. by the way 18. K nowing that my laptop wouldn’t connect to the network, I tried it . A. anyhow B. too C. either D. therefore 19. The child is young he can’t go to school. A. such; that B. too; to此卷只装订不密封 班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号C. so; thatD. too; that20. So far this year, many new houses in Wenchuan with the help of the government.A. buildB. are builtC. will buildD. have been built三、翻译句子（每小题3分，共15分）21. 除了老师，学生们也受到了邀请观看电影《我不是药神》。
(as well as)The teacher _____________________________________ to see the movie Dying to Survive.22. 随着时间的推移，情况似乎变得更好了。
(as)_______________________ , things seemed to get better.23. 一年前她遭遇了一场车祸，从那时起她就背痛。
(from... on)She had a car accident a year ago and suffered from back pain _____________________.24. 为了节省乘客宝贵的时间，现在许多航空公司允许乘客在网上打印他们的登机牌。
Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ____________ _______________________.25. 那个男孩很聪明，十四岁时就被一所重点大学录取了。
(so... that...)The boy was ________________________ he was admitted to a key university at the age of fourteen.四、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共10分）In Kansas City, Missouri, a computer helps firefighters. The computer, which works very fast, has information about all the 350,000 street addresses in the city. Within two or three seconds after a call is received, the computer provides necessary information for the firefighters. The information is then sent to them by radio from the computer centre in the City Hall. The exact place of the burning building and its size, type and any other details are clear to them.The Kansas City computer system also has a medical record of each of the city’s 900 firefighters. This kind of information is especially useful when a firefighter is injured. With the information, doctors at hospital can treat the injured firefighters more quickly and easily.The firefighters themselves greatly appreciate the computer’s help. They know about possible danger ahead of them and can prepare for it. Many times the computer information helps to save lives and property(财产). Sometimes the lives are those of firefighters themselves.Mike Horan, a firefighter captain, says, “I feel as if the computer is ready to help me if I get hurt.”26. Which of the following is the best title of the text?A. Large Computers in Kansas and MissouriB. The Computer Helps FirefightersC. Important Information for FirefightersD. The Speed of the Computer27. What is the best way if you want to know the information about the street address in Kansas?A. To ask the firefighter.B. To ask the policeman.C. To use the computer.D. To use the map.28. The firefighters can get information about a burning place which is sent by ______.A. radioB. computerC. the City HallD. the center of the city29. Why can doctors treat the injured firefighters quickly and easily? ____________A. The hospital has a very good computer.B. The firefighters can know about possible danger early.C. The computer can prepare everything for them.D. Medical records in the computer help them a lot.五、七选五（每小题3分，共15分）Nowadays along with the booming of computer science, computers are widely used here and there. People even can find computers in most classrooms. While teachers remain more or less the same, computers are doubling in speed and capability every four years. 30. As far as I am concerned, teachers still play a major role and are still of great importance.31. However advanced they may be, computers are nothing more than human inventions programmed to perform certain tasks.They are unable to deal with students with different background. Needless to say, a classroom is a place where individual attention and creativity matter most. Therefore, computers are no better than other tools used by teachers and couldn’t possibly make the roles played by them weaker.In terms of accuracy and the amount of information, computers outshine humans.32._____ Indeed, a good teacher organizes and inspires the students.Besides, the interaction between students and teachers is vital for the learning. According to most education authorities, real learning occurs during the discussion and sharing of ideas with one’s teacher and classmates. Moreover, a teacher is there to monitor every slight change in students’ attitude, to respond to and encourage them whenever they show signs of frustration and impatience. 33.Despite the increasing presence of computers inside classrooms, teachers are just as essential, if not more so, as instructors were in the past. 34.A. It’s time that teachers should develop themse lves.B. Without this kind of interaction, education is unimaginable.C. Advanced as computers may be, some teachers are less impatient.D. But to make a good teacher means far more than being an encyclopedia (百科全书).E. People can’t help wondering whether teachers are as important as they once were.F. Some drawbacks make it impossible for computers to replace teachers in classrooms.G. It is well known that computers are better at repetitive work but incapable of creative thinking.六、书面表达（共35分）假定本周你们班英语课的每日课前演讲的话题是“What do you think the robot will be like in the future?”。
高中2019-2020(1)英语：Unit 3 Computers 单元综合评估测试(新人教必修2)
高一英语同步练习必修2 Unit3 Computers单元综合评估测试（100分45分钟）一．单项选择（1×15）1. We waited ________ for the bus.A. long timeB. a long timeC. the long timeD. some long time2. A teacher, along with 40 students_____in the lab.A. workB. workingC.is workingD.are working3. I won’t go unless_______A.to inviteB.to be invitedC.invitedD. invite4. ---- ______ for the glass!A. Look outB. pick outC. Go outD. Set out5. Several weeks had gone by______ I realized I made a serious mistake.A beforeB asC sinceD when6. The piano is too big and it will ___________too much room.A. take upB. make upC. bring upD. break up7. It seems that the young woman and the baby have something__________.A. in commonB. on commonC. at commonD. with common8. Don’t be too strict with him. _________ , he is still a child.A. At allB. After allC. In allD. Above all9. John did so well __________ everybody would be proud of him.A. thatB. andC. whichD. but10. I mean _____ abroad and nothing is going to stop me, though that means ______ my parents for a long time.A. going; leavingB. going; to leaveC. to go; to leaveD. to go; leaving11. ____________, he is correct ___________.A. In my opinion, in the wayB. In my opinion, in a wayC. On my opinion, in a wayD. On my opinion, in the way12. It is generally believed that a person who quickly understands and learns something has good _________.A. opinionB. headC. intelligenceD. reception13. So far, the criminals ______ by the police.A. had been discoveredB.have been discoveredC. are discoveredD. will be discovered14. ---Do you think it’s a good film?---Oh, yes. It’s _________worth ____________again.A. very, of being watchedB. well, seeingC. very, to be watchedD. well, being seen15. She __________ a rich man. She has __________ him for 10 years.A. married with, married withB. married, marriedC. married to, been marriedD. married, been married to二．完形填空（2×15）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
(人教版)高中英语必修二Unit 3 Computers 单元测试题2(含答案)
Unit 3 Computers 单元测试题2第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
ADear students,Most of us get some exercise walking or riding our bikes to school, but that just isn't enough. Why not get into shape by playing the most popular sport in the world — soccer?Two weeks ago, Ms. Goldstein, the physical education teacher, posted a notice about an exciting new soccer club (for Grades 3-5). To join, all you have to do is sign your name and be at school for the fun of it on Saturday mornings. You'll make new friends and share information about famous teams and players.Ms. Goldstein will teach, so you'll learn basic skills and new techniques (技巧) to improve your game. That's good news because soccer is a game you can love three seasons a year. The only time you can't play is when there is snow.However, it is hard to believe that only nineteen people signed up for the new club. Maybe kids don't want to give up their Saturday mornings. But if you think about how we spend Saturday mornings now, soccer looks good. Doing housework and watching TV are not as much fun as playing soccer with friends. If you didn't sign up because you've never played soccer before, don't worry. Beginners are welcome and Ms. Goldstein will give you more help.Just act now! The equipment is cheap. All you have to bring is your feet.The Students' Union21. We can learn from the text that the club _____.A. was first set up for beginnersB. is just open to students of Grade 3C. was probably started two weeks agoD. is available every day except for Sundays22. What does the author think of playing soccer?A. It makes people famous easily.B. It does students a lot of good.C. It is a very dangerous game.D. It is as interesting as watching TV.23. The author writes the text mainly to _____.A. talk about how to be an excellent playerB. encourage the students to join a soccer clubC. advise the students to take more exerciseD. introduce Ms. Goldstein to the studentsBOne day Kavya and I were playing tennis and the ball went into a man's house. Then we went to his house and asked if he could give us our ball. He said, “No”. We felt helpless. But suddenly we came up with an idea. There was a water tank (水箱) behind the man's house. I told Kavya, “We can climb onto the water tank and jump over the gate.” Kavya agreed, but we were both wearing skirts. We couldn't climb in those. “We can get it back tomorrow,” said Kavya.The next day we went there with Kavya's brother Vijay. He said, “Shout loudly if you need me.” Kavya climbed onto the water tank first and then she climbed down into the man's house. I followed her. We were looking under a bed for the ball when we heard a noise. It was Vijay. “Mother is calling you,” he said in a low voice.We hurried out taking the lost ball with us. Along with the ball was a surprise! But we had to leave the house quickly. When we reached Kavya's house, the TV was on. It was news time. I couldn't believe my ears when it said that 20 gold bars were stolen from a gold shop. They showed a picture of the gold bars, which were exactly like the one we had seen in the man's house.We told the story to Kavya's mother right away, and she called the police. Soon the police caught the man. They found all the gold bars in his house. A few days later a policeman came to us and said, “Thank you for helping us catch the guy. Here is abag for all of you.” When we opened it, it was full of storybooks and lovely toys. Standing beside us, Kavya's mother was all smiles.24. The children decided to climb over the water tank _____.A. after they were refused by the manB. because their ball fell onto the tankC. to see who was brave enough to do thatD. because they wondered who the man was25. The surprise mentioned in Paragraph 3 refers to _____.A. a tennis ballB. storybooksC. a gold barD. toys26. We can infer from the text that Kavya's mother _____.A. hated watching TVB. enjoyed playing tennisC. knew the man very wellD. was proud of her daughter27. What can we learn from the story?A. Better late than never.B. The day has eyes, the night has ears.C. A bad thing never dies.D. Friendship is love with understanding.CBorn in 1965, Shania Twain was the second of five children in her family. At the age of two, she moved with her mother and two sisters to Timmins, a town northof Toronto. When Shania was eight years old, her mother took her to many different bars, clubs and concerts to perform (表演). In high school, Shania joined a local band (乐队), with which she often performed. After that, Shania moved to Toronto, where she continued singing.When Shania was 21 years old, her parents were killed in a car accident. She had to take over the role of parent to her younger siblings (兄弟姐妹). Taking care of two teenage brothers and a sister was a Gordian knot. Suddenly, she had to pay the bills, keep food on the table, and make a living. Anyway, Shania managed to pay the bills by singing here and there.In 1991, Shania went to Nashville, the home of the country music industry. In 1993, she recorded Shania Twain, her first CD. In 1995, her next CD, The Woman in Me, which had eight hit songs, sold more than ten million copies. Her third CD, Come on Over, was also popular and she had another hit song.Shania and Robert Lange, a famous producer, got married in 1993. After finishing her 2000 world tour, she decided to take a break from performing. In August 2001, they had a lovely son, whom they named Eja. After September 11th, Shania decided to spend more time on her family and stayed at home until the fall of 2002. Her reappearance in the music world put her face on magazine covers and country music publications. She also began to promote (宣传) her new CD, Up, on TV shows.28. According to the text, Shania _____.A. went to Timmins in 1965B. was born into a musical familyC. recorded her first CD in high schoolD. began singing in public at an early age29. The underlined part “a Gordian knot” in Paragraph 2 probably means _____.A. a big businessB. a difficult taskC. a social activityD. a simple problem30. What's the right order of the events in Shania Twain's life?a. She moved to Nashville.b. She married Robert Lange.c. She lost her parents forever.d. She promoted Up on TV shows.e. She recorded The Woman in Me.A. c, a, b, e, dB. a, c, e, b, dC. c, b, a, d, eD. a, b, e, d, c31. What does the author mainly talk about in the text?A. Why Shania Twain chose to be a singer.B. How difficult it is to become a singer.C. A girl's road to success as a singer.D. Shania Twain's opinion on music.DA few months ago, Jason asked his parents to buy him a computer. All his friends already had one, so his mom and dad agreed. During the first few weeks, Jason spent a lot of time in front of his computer because he had to learn how it worked. He was really interested in learning all about it and he even started writing computer programs himself.One day Jason found a website where he could play chess either against the computer or against other people from all over the world. From then on, Jason seemed to have just one interest in life, his computer. Whenever his parents told him that he was spending too much time with his computer, Jason went into denial. He did not think that he had a problem at all.Then the unthinkable happened: Jason's computer broke down. But his parents decided not to buy him a new one. Jason said that he needed a computer for school, and he promised that he'd spend less time with it. But his parents refused to give in. Finally, Jason felt so hopeless that he took the only way out and killed himself.Robert Johnson, a psychologist (心理学家) on the subject, says, “Computer addiction (沉溺) is an illness that can influence anyone of us. Nowadays, increasing numbers of people are spending more and more time working with computers. While this isn't a problem for most users, some people, especially teenagers, often use thecomputer to get away from the real world. This is especially true of shy people. For them, meeting people online is a way of hiding their true selves. In cyberspace, they can be whoever they want to be and create their own virtual (虚拟的) world. But what happens when they can no longer enter their virtual world?”32. Why did Jason want to buy a computer according to Paragraph 1?A. To play chess.B. To make friends.C. To avoid being an outsider.D. To write computer programs.33. By saying “Jason went into denial”, the author means _____.A. Jason would not listenB. Jason enjoyed himselfC. Jason would turn it offD. Jason changed his mind34. What was Jason's relationship with his parents like when his computer broke down?A. Fine.B. So-so.C. Terrible.D. Unknown.35. In Robert Johnson's opinion, _____.A. it is impossible to beat computer addictionB. shy people get addicted to computers easilyC. teenagers should stay away from computersD. computers are getting us into serious trouble第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019_2020学年人教版必修二Unit 3 Computers language points
Unit 3 Computers language points课时作业（本卷满分100分）一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分）AWho is smarter? A human being or artificial intelligence(人工智能)?The question swept the world when a Google-developed program called AlphaGo defeated the world top player, South Korean Lee Se-del, 4-1.So, what comes next?Some people have been arguing that artificial intelligence, or AI in short, will be a bad thing for humans. In an interview with the BBC in 2014, UK scientist Stephen Hawking warned that “the development of full artificia l intelligence could mean the end of the human race.”So are we really about to live in the world shown in the Terminator movies?“Not quite,” answered The Economist. After all, it’s not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce facts. What is hard is getting computers to use their knowledge in everyday situations.“We think that, for the human being, things like sight and balance(视觉平衡), are natural and ordinary in our life.” Thomas Edison，founder of Motion Figures, a company that is bringing AI to boys, told the newspaper. “But for a robot, to walk up and down just like human beings requires various decisions to be made every second, and it’s really difficult to do.”As The Economist put it, “We have a long way to go before AI can truly begin t o be similar to the human brain, even though the technology can be great.”Meanwhile, John Markoff of The New York Times said that researchers should build artificial intelligence to make people more effective.“Our fate is in our own hands,” he wrote. “Si nce technology depends on the values of its creators, we can make human choices that use technology to improve the world.”1. What was the result of the match?A. Lee Se-del won AlphaGo 4-1.B. Lee Se-del was defeated.C. Google program beat AlphaGo.D. Neither side won the match.2. What does Thomas Edison possibly mean in his remarks?A. It’s very hard for AI to beat the human brain.B. AI would take the place of human beings.C. AI can make various decisions quickly.D. AI does better than humans in sight and balance.3. Who believes much has to be done to improve AI?A. Stephen Hawking.B. John Markoff.C. The New York Times.D. The Economist.4. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph imply?A. AI will improve the world completely.B. AI is in the control of human beings.C. AI may bring disasters to human beings.D. AI will make our future out of control.BAs life in cities worldwide becomes more expensive, urban designers are using modern technology to help citizens avoid traffic jams, and shorten the time needed for bus waiting and other things. Technology is also used to cut costly waste.In Santander, a Spanish port city, parking is easy to find. As one car drives away, an underground sensor shows that a parking space is now free. 400 sensors send messages to signs on streets, and GPS devices direct drivers to the nearest available parking spaces, reducing traffic jams. Trash is collected only when the bins are full and bus stop signs show exactly when the next bus is coming. The public parks are watered only the soil gets dry. All this is made possible by 20,000 sensors installed on buildings, street posts andeven buses. They are part of the “smart city” project, launched by the University of Cantabria seven years ago.University researchers like Luis Munoz regularly meet with locals to discuss how to make their city even smarter. “They propose when they have ideas and sometimes even develop by themselves. Here, we give them the opportunity to see these ideas happen in real life,” said Mu noz. For example, the university helped a woman create an app that outlines the easiest route for walking with a baby stroller. Another provides information to residents about their water consumption and sends an alarm to their phone if there is a leak.The Santander smart project is attracting the attention of larger cities in Europe and elsewhere that are looking for smart solutions to urban problems.5. What is the life like in Santander?A. It is meaningful.B. It is full of freedom.C. It is likely to change fast.D. It is effective and convenient.6. How can residents help Munoz’s job?A. By offering some original or fresh ideas.B. By showing him around the city.C. By installing sensors themselves.D. By using as little water as possible.7. What doe s the underlined word “Another” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. A university.B. A phone.C. An easy route.D. An app.8. What can be the best title for the text?A. A Worldwide ProblemB. A Smart City ProjectC. A Creative ResearcherD. A Trend in Urban Design二、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）There have been a lot of comments recently surrounding 5G, the next generation of wireless technology. 9. ? How might it change our lives?5G stands for fifth generation, meaning the next step in the progression of technology to replace the current 4G system. Earlier “G” systems were designed to improve mobile communication operations. Each new technology brought major improvements in speed and greatly increased network capacity (容量). 10. . It is expected to permit more users to do more things at a faster rate.However, technology experts say there is a major way that 5G is different from the earlier systems. 11. . It will affect many more devices and industries than other “G” versions.5G will help fuel future “smart cities” by connecting sensor networks. 5G is also expected to connect self-driving cars and support new technologies involving virtual reality(虚拟现实). Higher 5G speeds could also permit doctors to commonly perform remote medical operations. Factories and businesses could use 5G technology to increase automation and improve the collection of information.12. . The increased data flow across 5G networks would give Internet attackersa lot more possibilities to steal and misuse data. In addition, the wider use of a 5G wireless network means any breakdown of the system would have more widespread and severe results. Such difficulties could affect public safety. 13. , or a network breakdown could cause self-driving vehicles to crash.A. Why is 5G so popularB. What is this technologyC. Every coin has two sidesD. The new 5G system promises more of the sameE. It will move beyond mobile network technologyF. A breakdown of 5G networks may cause economic lossesG. A failure during a doctor’s remote operation could lead to death三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）Crowdsourcing is an interesting new application of the saying “Many hands make light work”. In the sa me way that classmates might work 14 on a task, now dozens, hundreds or thousands of people can collaborate(合作) on projects that would be too ___15 or complex for a small group of co-workers. At the same time, crowdsourcing follows the old 16 that two heads are better than one. When many people collaborate, they not only work faster, but they also work better, by 17 their intelligence and experience.Perhaps one of the most 18 examples of crowdsourcing is Wikipedia —an online encyclopedia(百科全书) that is 19 , edited and managed by people all over the world. The writers are volunteers who 20 their work for free. And 21__ them, Wikipedia now offers more than 4 million free articles in English, and millions more in almost 300 other 22 . That’s an amazing achievement for a project that ___23 started in 2001.Traditional institutions, such as London’s Tate Museum, have also 24__ Crowdsourcing for projects. In 2010, the museum 25 the Tate Movie Project website, where children learned how 26 are made. The children also wrote stories, drew their own characters and 27 them to the website. After that, professionals worked with the children to 28 a collaborative film which was later shown on BBC television.Finally, crowdsourcing can also be a way for people and companies to make ___29 . Some businesses organize crowdsourcing websites to get suggestions for new products, services or advertising campaigns. They may also offer 30 for the best ideas. 31 , the Goldcorp mining company offered a prize for a list of good locations for discovering gold. The 32 list won $676, 000 and the company 33__ $3 billion dollars of gold.14. A. late B. together C. well D. again15. A. similar B. personal C. large D. necessary16. A. saying B. tradition C. style D. story17. A. increasing B. predicting C. influencing D. combining18. A. absurd B. famous C. expensive D. dangerous19. A. bought B. printed C. written D. inspired20. A. discuss B. offer C. check D. gain21. A. thanks to B. except for C. as to D. regardless of22. A. places B. reports C. teams D. languages23. A. seldom B. ever C. only D. even24. A. traded B. changed C. mistaken D. used25. A. started B. sold C. consulted D. ignored26. A. cakes B. shoes C. cars D. films27. A. owed B. sent C. compared D. accompanied28. A. watch B. share C. make D. play29. A. friends B. promises C. peace D. money30. A. help B. prizes C. room D. lessons31. A. For example B. In short C. However D. Otherwise32. A. shortest B. usual C. best D. formal33. A. found B. lost C. delivered D. returned四、单句语法填空（每小题2分，共24分）34. Human beings have made great progress in space ________ (explore) and medicine.35. This entertainment centre allows you________ (download) any program.36. The increase in agricultural output should be due to ________ (technology) progress.37. I know you have tried your best, but we should face ________ (real).38. ________ (work) out regularly will bring great benefits to your health.39. Now they can go to school ________ the Help of the Project Hope.40. But later, people developed a way of printing, ________ (use) rocks.41. I knew then how powerful the machine was, but I hadn’t yet experienced it ________ (personal).42. Actually, speaking a foreign language as ________ (fluent) as a foreigner takes a lot of hard work and practice.43. China is a country with a large population, ________ makes up about a quarter of the world’s.44. Actually, he hit upon the ________ (solve) to the problem almost by accident.45. The telephone ________ (operate) cut us off before we could finish our conversation.五、单句改错（每小题2分，共20分）46. The two continents were connected with a sea at one time._______________________________________________________________________ 47. The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are so well-known tourist attractions that millions of people pour in every year._______________________________________________________________________ 48. He feels happy that the problem has solved successfully at last._______________________________________________________________________ 49. From then on, we have got to know each other and became good friends._______________________________________________________________________ 50. He is now looking for a job that he can use the French language._______________________________________________________________________ 51. Cheers arise from the crowd when the president appeared._______________________________________________________________________ 52. In the way, the book seems very amusing to me._______________________________________________________________________ 53. She felt that most of what she learned in the course was of practical useful._______________________________________________________________________ 54. In a reality we cannot control time, but we can work out plans and make good use of time._______________________________________________________________________ 55. Jane was nervous about meeting Bingley again, determining not to show her feelings. _______________________________________________________________________参考答案一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分）A【答案】1-4 BADB【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人工智能阿尔法狗击败了韩国棋手李世石，这引发了人们对于人工智能是否会超越人类的讨论。
2019-2020学年人教版高一英语必修2：unit3_单元测试卷_word版有答案
Unit 3单元测试卷测试时间：100分钟本卷总分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who enjoyed the film yesterday?A．John.B．All except John.C．Everyone including John.2．Who broke the window?A．The boy.B．The girl.C．Someone else.3．What are they talking about?A．The new house.B．The new friends.C．The new gardens.4．Who is the owner of the book?A．The man himself.B．The man's brother.C．The woman's brother.5．Where are they talking?A．In a house.B．In a park.C．In a library.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What's wrong with the first speaker?A．He's got a headache.B．He's got flu.C．He's got running nose.7．When did he start feeling uneasy?A．The day before yesterday.B．Yesterday.C．Four days ago.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2019高考英语必修2Unit3Computers配套练习题含解析
Unit 3 Computers李仕才一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2018·福州市高三毕业班适应性练习)No human has set foot on the Moon since 1972.Now，after more than four decades of inactivity，interest in putting humans back on the Moon is finally heating up again.But who will get there first?CHINAOn 14 December 2013，China successfully landed its Jade Rabbit rover(探测车)on the Moon.It is now working on its next exploration d Chang'e 4，the mission is scheduled to touch down in the Aitken Basin near the end of 2018.If successful，it will be the first landing on the Moon's far side.RUSSIARussia plans a manned Moon landing in 2030.It is currently working on a project whose idea is that the landers will explore the south pole of the Moon，exploring for resources such as minerals and water ice to be used to provide for a human outpost(前哨站)．INDIAFollowing the success of its Chandrayaan1 in 2008，India announced a followon mission.Chandrayaan2 was meant to cooperate with Russia.But when the Russians failed to deliver the promised lander in 2013，India decided to go italone.Chandrayaan2 is about to be sent up in 2018.USAIn December 2018，NASA plans to send up the Exploration Mission 1，an uncrewed test of their Orion astronaut capsule in which the craft will circle around the Moon before returning to Earth.All being well，a crewed capsule will follow in 2023.Should the mission prove a success，the astronauts will be the first humans to see the far side of the Moon with their own eyes since Apollo 17 in 1972.1．What will China do in its next space mission?A．Improve its Jade Rabbit rover.B．Work with other countries.C．Land Chang'e 4 on the Moon.D．Explore the south pole of the Moon.2．Why did India try to carry out its followon mission alone?A．It couldn't find a partner.B．It didn't get the lander as planned.C．The Russians refused to work with India.D．It planned to launch Chandrayaan2 in advance.3．Which country is interested in resources on the Moon?A．Russia. B．China.C．India. D．USA.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国、俄罗斯、印度和美国的登月计划。
人教版高中英语必修二unit 3《computers》版过关检测卷含答案
第三单元过关检测卷第一部分词汇短语与句型一、根据首字母或中文意思完成下列句子(共10小题；每小题0、5分，满分5分)1.A n________ computer，or a laptop computer usually costs more than a desktop computer、答案:notebook2。
We often talk of IT，which is short for information t________、答案：technology3。
It is________ accepted that English is an international language in the world（普通的).答案:universally4。
Those ________ flowers look like real ones（人工的）.答案：artificial5.You are t________ wrong on that point、答案：totally6.He was blind from b________ and couldn’t be cured、答案：birth7.What he said sounded unreasonable,so I d________ with him、答案:disagreed8。
Why not try to find more reading________ to improve your comprehension ability（材料) ?答案：materials9.The Bible said God ________ men(创造)。
答案:created10。
It's getting late; we have to make a ________(移动）。
答案:move二、根据句子的语境选择适当的短语填入空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化）（共10小题;每小题0、5分，满分5分）1。
2019年高中英语 Unit3 Computers单元测试1 新人教版必修2
必修二Unit 3《Computers》单元测试1笔试部分：I. 单项选择1. Put the following events_______ according to the time when they happened and then putthem ______ of their importance in history.A. in order; in orderB. in the order; in an orderC. in an order; in orderD. in order; in order2. Though the experiment didn’t ______ as it had been planned, the result was still ______.A. work out; satisfiedB. carry out; satisfyingC. turn out; pleasedD. work out; satisfactory3. _______what they have achieved in the past five years, we still have to long way to go.A. Comparing withB. Compared withC. Comparing toD. Compare to4. Though different body movements mean different things in different cultures, ______smile is ______ accepted as a sign of happiness or being friendly.A. the ; universallyB. the; usuallyC. a; globallyD. a; universal5. The procedures(程序) of operating a computer have been __________ several times, the results of which have made it much easier ___________.A. cut down; to operateB. simplified; to be operatedC. reduced; to be operatedD. simplified; to operate6. Artificial intelligence can never be equal ____________ .A. with that of us real humansB. to us real humansC. to that of us real humansD. with us real humans7. A computer can think logically and work millions and millions of times faster than a human but it _________ never replace humans because it has to ____________ to work.A. may; be programmedB. can; programC. should; programD. can; be programmed8. The application of the Internet is considered as a revolution in computer science, _______, computers could be connected with ___________ to share information.A. as a result; one after anotherB. as the result, one anotherC. as a result; one anotherD. as the result; one to the other9. ___________time goes by, computers are made smaller and smaller and nobody knows for sure how small ___________ be made but there must be a limit.A. With; they canB. As; they canC. When; they canD. While; can they10. With more applications to be invented __________ computers, they are sure, for the most part, to improve our life quality.A. forB. toC. withD. of11. Apart from being applied in such fields ___________ communication, finance and trade, computers also play an very important part in making mobile phones, medical operations ________ in space exploration.A. like; as long asB. as; as well asC. like; as good asD. as; as far as12. Whateve r you say about what I did the other day, I meant no harm to you ____________.A. in a wayB. by the wayC. anywayD. on the way13. _______ the help of this new type of calculator, people will be able to ___________ much faste r with more accurate figures as a result.A. With; calculateB. Under; work outC. By; make outD. For ; count14. A lot of technical problems have to be solved __________ this new type of digital camera ___________its appearance in market.A. when; makesB. until; will makeC. before; makesD. after; will make15. Computers have been made ______ clever that they can __________ problems like humans _______.A. such; deal with; in a wayB. so; do with; in a wayC. such; do with; in the wayD. so; deal with; in a wayI do hope that one day the Chinese language will become a __________ language, that is, everyone inthe world will communicate in it.A. commonB. universalC. popularD. special17. Misunderstanding is likely to __________ if people fail to communicate with each other.A. raiseB. riseC. ariseD. add up18. —Has she agreed to the date for the meeting?—Well, t hat’s _________ she disagreesA. whatB. whereC. whenD. which19. There were _________ many people in the zoo _________ it was hard to get through the crowd to see the animals.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. too; thatD. quite; that20. If you want to know more information about the Analytical Machine, __________ the following Website:A. seeB. visitC. look forD. search21. ________your naughty niece closely and don’t let her ________ my regular slee p in the afternoon.A. Watch out; ruinB. Watch over; spoilC. Watch on; destroyD. Watch out; spoil22. When your computer begins to run slow, it is a ______ that it has been attacked by computer virus.A. signalB. symbolC. realityD. character23. Coughing and sneezing _____ the coming of a bad cold.A. signB. signalC. expressD. present24. ______ how much the trip will cost and see if you can afford it.A. SeeB. CalculateC. CountD. Work at25. _______, I am determined not to play computer games and ______myself in doing something meaningful.A. From now on; employB. From now on; buryC. Since now on; devoteD. From today on; exploreII.. 完形填空：As for daily life, I think that we will be able to 26 most of our shopping by 27 and this will be taken to our homes, so 28 there won’t be any 29 to go out to the 30 .I’m sure that most of our homes will have a video 31 so we will be able to 32 the person we are talking to. We will also be 33 holovision which will give you three dimensional( 三维的 ) life –size picture 34 your screen---this will replace television. 35 important technology, there will be no more road accidents. Cars will be guided by computers so people will not have to do any more driving.I think most of our food will be in the form of pills and liquids which will have all the vitamins and protein(蛋白质 ) 36 we need for a balanced diet. Only when we go out for social 37 will we eat the same food as today, but we will 38 be eating meat.About once a year our bodies will go into a health center for a service in much the same way as a car 39 be repaired. So, for example, our veins( 静脉 ) will be cleaned out, our blood made pure, our muscles built up and so on. Any part that is 40 could be replaced by a new plastic part. We will all be much 41 by then anyway, because there will be more 42 for us to use for exercise. Also a safe medicine will have been discovered which will allow people to lose or put on 43 as they need. One exciting development will be the possibility of being deep frozen 44A period of time and then 45 some years later. I would be interested in that myself.26. A.order B go C. make D. get27. A.radio B. telephone C. computer D. car28. A of course B. In fact C. after all D. in all29. A.time B. money C. nice D. need30. A. shops B. hospitals C. schools D. need31. A. tape B. TV set C. television D. recorder32. A. notice B. listen to C. see D. hear33. A. playing B. watching C. making D. finding34. A. in B. with C. by D. on35. A. Because of B. Because C. Thank for D. Instead of36.A. when B. how C. that D. what37. A. meeting B. eating C. activity D. problem38. A. no longer B. no more C. not any longer D. not any more39. A. has to B. ought to C. might D. can40. A. run out B. turned out C. broken out D. worn out41. A. prettier B. healthier C. busier D. cleverer42. A. money B. places C. room D. free room43. A. height B. weight C. clothes D. performanc es44. A. for B. in C. during D. by45. A. getting B. waking up C. using up D. walking aboutIII. 阅读理解：AAs a computer exhibition Bill gates reportedly compared the computer industry with the auto industry and stated: “If GM had kept up with technology like computer industry has, we would all be driving twenty-five dollar cars that got 1000 miles to the gallon.”In response to Bill’s comments, General Motors announced a news release stating: if GM had developed technology like Microsoft, we would be driving cars with the following characteristics:For no reason your car would crash twice a day.Every time they repaired the lines on the road you would have to buy a new car.Sometimes your car would die on the free way for no reason and you would just accept this, restart and drive on.Only one person at a time could use the car, unless you bought “Car95” or Car NT”. But then you would have to buy more seats.If you try to get your car to a mechanic, you’d make a long distance call, be put on hold for three or four hours, when you finally got the mechanic, you’d be told how to fix it yourself, and mechanic would hang up before you even tried his or her suggestions.People would get excited about the “ new” features in Microsoft cars, forgetting completely they had been available in other cars for many years.The airbag system would say: “Are you sure?” before going off.Every time GM introduced a new model car, buyers would have to learn how to drive all over again because none of the controls would operate in the same manner as the old car.Microsoft cars would have a special radio/cassette player which would only be able to listen to Microsoft FM, and play Microsoft Cassettes.If you couldn’t afford to buy a new car, then you could just borrow your friends and then copy it. You’d press the “start” button to shut off the engine.46. The purpose of writing this article is ______.A. to state the advantages of Microsoft in making carsB to inform that Microsoft will make cars in the future.C.To compare cars made by GM with those made by MicrosoftD. To make fun of the disadvantages of Microsoft’s products47. It can b e inferred from the passage that the airbag system of the new car _____.A. would be safer than the old oneB. would become useless in case of an accidentC. would not surprise the driver by going off suddenlyD. would remind the driver of the danger ahead of time48 What does the writer really mean by saying “You’d press the “start” button to shut off the engine”?A. The design of Microsoft is very funny and strange.B. It is better to control the en gine like a computer.C. The engine control system requires to be improved.D. It is impossible to shut off the engine by pressing the “start” button.49. The best title of this passage would be ______.A. Characteristics of the New CarsB. GM Should Learn from MicrosoftC. If Microsoft Built CarsD. New Cars to be Made in the futureB“L ife is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.”This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown citizen who livedin Rome in 52 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting , amazing and can even change our lives.But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?Picture this: You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appear s on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes empty and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How calm and happy do you feel?Inventions have speeded up(加速)our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed(压力) and tired. Why do you think people who live far away f rom noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they simpler lives.On e family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10, and Thomas,7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones. The grandmother, Lyn, said, “It was hard physically, but not mentally.” She believed life was less materialistic. “The more things you have , the more difficult life becomes.” She said. The boys said they found less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a trendy, beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things.Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions!Don’t be available all the time. Turn of f your mobile phone at certain times of the day.Don’t check your e-mail every day.Don’t reply to somebody as son as they leave a text message just because you can. It may be fun at first, but it soon gets boring.50. The passage is mainly about_______.A. problems with technologyB. improvements of our life with technologyC. the important roles technology plays in our everyday lifeD. major changes which will be likely to happen to technology51. The writer quoted( 引用) what a citizen in ancient Rome said at the beginning of the story in order to _______.A. share a truth about lifeB. tell us what life was like long time agoC. make us wonder what causes such a thing to happenD. point out that you experience some big problems and they may be the same52. The family chose to spend some time in a 1940’s house because ______.A. they liked to live simple livesB. they were curious about how people lived without modern inventionsC. they were troubled by modern inventionsD. living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them53. What do you think the underlined word “available”in the first suggestion offered by the writter means?A. Busy on lineB. FreeC. Able to be usedD. Able to be found by othersCTo be sure, only children experienced some things differently from those with sisters and brothers. Many feel more pressure to succeed. They also tend to look only to their parents as role models in the absence of brothers and sisters.In India, 10-year-old Saviraj Sankpal founded a support group for the tiny minority of only children. Among other things, the group does volunteer work to counter(反对) the myth that they are not responsible. “People think we’re treated too kindly and ruined,”says Sankpal, a computer engineering students. “But I’d like to remind them how lonely it can get.”Most only children, however, say they wish for sisters or brothers only when it comes to caring for aging, unhealthy parents. Britain’s David Emerson, co-author of the book The Only Child, says that such a person bears terrible burden in having to make all the decisions alone. Emerson knows from experience: After his father died, he chose to move his elder mother from their family home, where she was vulnerable(易受攻击的)to house breakers, to a new one with more security. “The move was quite hard on her, and she might feel that I pushed her into it,” he says. “After all, I am left with that responsibility.”In the future, more and more only children will likely face similar choices. With working mothers increasing, many families are finding they simply don’t have the time, money or energy to have more than one child. As only children become comm on, perhaps the world will realize that the charge made against them is unjust.54. it can be inferred from the passage that the author’s attitude towards only children is _______.A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. ironicD. humorous55. It can be inferred from the passage that only children’s parents should______.A. do volunteer work to help their only childrenB. let their only children make all the decisions aloneC. set good examples for their only childrenD. found a support group for their only children56. Emerson decided to move his elderly mother to a new house because he _______.A. is the only who cares about herB. doesn’t want to leave her aloneC. wants to share the responsibility with herD. is worried about her safety57. It is quite usual now for a working mother to__________.A. spend all her time and money on her only childB. be responsible for bringing up her only childC. have and bring up only one childD. devote all her energy to her job58. The main idea of the passage is that______.A. only children have to face many challengesB. only children are ruined and irresponsibleC. most only children want to share their responsibility with their parentsD. most only children have no brothers and sistersIV. 短文改错Dear Alice,I have just got some good mews to tell to you. 59. ______I win a national prize for painting last week. 60. ______My father was so pleasing that he suggested 61. ______I go to England for a holiday. I’d like to staying 62. ______There for half a month, visiting place of interest 63. ______Or practicing my English as well. We’ve been 64. ______Writing to each for nearly a year now. I have 65. ______often dreamed of talk face to with you. 66. ______I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that 67. ______Time. Perhaps we could go out to do some 10. ______sightseeing together.Best,LilyV. 第二节书面表达假定你是李华，从小喜爱大熊猫（panda）,一直通过有关站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。
人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年 必修二 Unit 3 Computers Grammar 配套练习 含答案详解
Unit 3Com putersGrammarⅠ句型训练1．A great number of survivors __________________________(被士兵营救) in that area where the earthquake has happened since yesterday.2．Recently a practical plan ______________(被城市官员制订) to turn our city into a green city.3．Since then, a public microblog ______________(被建立) to help people to learn more about local culture and customs in that area.4．________________________________________________________________________ (他的新小说被翻译) into French recently?5．The sports meeting of our school ____________________________________________(被推迟) because of the bad weather.Ⅱ用括号内单词的正确形式填空1．In the past few years thousands of films ____________________(produce) all over the world.2．With the development of the economy, a great many new houses ________________(build) in the past ten years.3．—Can we sit at the table near the window?—I'm sorry，but it ______________(take) already.4．Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the moneymaking jobs they ____________________(promise) before leaving their hometowns.5．Such a strange thing ____________________(never hear) of in our school before.6．I want to buy this kind of cloth because I have learned that this kind of cloth ____________(wash) well.7．Every possible means ________________(try) to save the future of the baseball player so far.8．Festivals and celebrations of all kinds _____________(hold) everywhere since ancient times.9．Professor Smith will come to give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where ____________________(not decide) yet.10．—How long ________ you ______________(employ) at this present job in the bank?—Since 1990.11．In the past few centuries，the lighthouses along North Carolina's coast ____________________(recognize) as signs of safety for travellers at sea.12．When she returned home，Rose found her computer ____________________(remove) and she was very confused.13．We all enjoy these English songs and they ____________________(teach) quite a few times on the radio.14．He told me he ________________(treat) badly in that supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.15．That was the second time Barack Obama __________________(elect) as the US President.Ⅲ阅读理解AMany families these days have computers in the home and most parents allow their children to use them and it is so important that parents and their children are all aware of the risks that can be dangers to children when they do not follow important rules of teen Internet safety.It is important that everyone follows tips and suggestions to stay safe online.When it comes to your children, be aware of the friends that they hang around with.Start paying attention if they begin talking about anyone they don't hang out with after school or in class.Always ask where they know a friend.Be sure that the time that your children spend on the Internet is limited, especially if they are not using it for homework or they are younger.The less time that is spent on the Internet obviously results in less time that they are out there exposed to the dangers of the Web.Talking to your kids often is one of the best ways to stay in touch with what they are doing and what they are up to.You cannot have any idea whether there is something strange or out of place if you have no idea what is normally going on with them.However, at the same time, you need to remember how much they want new friends, so be careful that you do not berate(痛斥) your children. Allow them some freedom with the Internet, but to stay safe online, coach them about guidelines for teen Internet safety.The news about the horrible results of not following safety precautions(预防措施) is frightening, but with proper guidance mainly on the part of parents, children and teens will be able to stay safe online and enjoy it, as it should be.For more information regarding tips for teen Internet safety, just goonline for it．1．The writer writes Paragraph 1 ________．A．to warn children not to go online at homeB．to tell us the computer has come into our daily lifeC．to introduce the topic of this passage to the readersD．to advise children to stay away from the computer2．Which of the following shows that your children probably get into trouble?A．They spend too much time online.B．They stay a long time with their friends.C．They are good at operating the computer.D．They use the computer to do their homework.3．According to the passage, who should pay more attention to the children's safety online?A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Officials. D．Policemen.4．What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A．More information. B．The children. C．The parents. D．The famous Web.BAll her life, my mother wanted busy children.It was very important that all things at her house should remain clean and tidy.You could turn your back for a moment in my mother's house, leave a half-written letter on the dining room table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had “put it back where it belonged” as she explained.My wife, on one of her first visits to my mother's house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink.When she returned, she found the packet had been removed.Confused(疑惑的), she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, only to return to find that her drink disappeared.Up to then she had guessed that everyone in my family held on to their drinks, so as not to make water rings on the end table.Now she knows better.These disappearances had a confusing effect on my family.We were all inclined to(有……的倾向) forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, upon returning from the bathroom, to find the every sign of his work in progress disappeared suddenly.“Do you remember what I was doing？” wasa question frequently asked, but rarely answered.Now__my__sister__has__developed__a__second-hand__love__of__clean__windows，and my brother does the cleaning in his house, perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet.I try not to think about it too much, but I have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week.5．Which of the following is TRUE about my mother?A．She enjoyed removing others' drinks.B．She became more and more forgetful.C．She preferred to do everything by herself.D．She wanted to keep her house in good order.6．My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother's house because ________．A．she had already finished them B．my mother had taken them awayC．she forgot where she had left them D．someone in my family was holding them7．The underlined part in the last paragraph suggests that my sister ________．A．is happy to clean windows B．loves to clean used windowsC．is fond of cleaning used windows D．likes clean windows as my mother does8．This passage mainly tells us that ________．A．my mother often made us confused B．my family members had a poor memoryC．my mother helped us form a good habitD．my wife was surprised when she visited my motherCFor many years, I strongly believed that my suffering was because of my size.I imagined that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds, hurts and rejections(拒绝) with it.Many people with weight problems also mistakenly believe that changing our bodies will fix everything．Perhaps our mistake is believing that being thin equals being loved, being special, and being cared for.We fantasize(幻想) about what it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal.We work very hard to realize this dream.Then, at last, we find ourselves there.But we often gain(获得) back what we have lost.Even so, we continue to believe that next time it will be different.Next time, we will keep it off.Next time, being thin will finally bring us happiness, self-worth, and, of course, love.It took me a long time to realize that there was something more for me to learn aboutbeauty.Different cultures have different standards(标准) of beauty.In Samoa a woman is not considered attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds.More importantly, if it's happiness that we want, why not put our energy there rather than on the size of our body? Why not look inside? Many of us struggle hard to change our body, but in vain.We have to find a way to live comfortably inside our body and make friends with and care for ourselves.When we change our attitudes towards ourselves, the whole world changes.9．The passage tries to stress(强调) the importance of ________．A．body size B．different beauty standardsC．culture difference D．attitudes towards life10．What does the underlined word “everything” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．The whole world. B．All the problems.C．All the dreams. D．All the truth.11．What can be inferred about the author?A．The author is a Samoan.B．The author probably got wounded in wars or accidents.C．The author succeeded in losing weight.D．The author has been troubled by his/her weight.Ⅳ读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年 必修二 Unit 3 Computers Grammar 配套练习 含答案详解
Unit 3Com putersGrammarⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1. The machine ________________ (connect) to a computer already.2. This country ________________(stop) from borrowing money internationally for the past 15 years.3．Though we don't know what was discussed, yet we all feel the topic________________(change)．4．We all enjoy these English songs and they____________(teach) quite a few times on the radio.5．—Your English is very good.—I'm still nervous.After all, it is only the second time that I ________________(meet) foreign guests.6．If the paper ________________(finish), please hand it in.7．I don't believe you've already finished reading the book—I ________________(lend) it to you this morning!8．You've failed to do what you________________(expect) to and I'm afraid the teacher will blame you.9．Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the moneymaking jobs they ________________(promise) before leaving their hometowns.10．With the help of high technology, more and more new substances________________(discover) in the past years.Ⅱ.句型训练1．Too many houses________________________ in the past three years, so the prices are sure to fall.(build)在过去的三年中，人们建了太多房子，因此，房价下跌已成必然。
2019-2020学年人教版高一英语单元测试卷：必修2 Unit 3 Computers(原卷版)
Unit 3 Computers第一节阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
AFor a long time, many people believed girls are at a disadvantage in the classroom, especially when it comes to some subjects，but the situation now in the classroom is different from that in the past. These days it seems that male students can't keep up with their female classmates.Richard Whitmire, an education reporter and author of Why Boys Fail, says that the problem starts early. There are two signs of the change: there are much more aspirations(渴望) in female students in high schools, but male students don't have many. We can easily find these examples in colleges. There are more female students than male students in colleges. The number of female students is larger than that of male students in recent years.What's behind the new change? There are a lot of reasons why boys fall behind in the classroom nowadays. Christina Hoff Sommers, writer of The War Against Boys, pointed out that classrooms were rebuilt to serve the needs of girls instead of boys. It is a dangerous action that has hurt boys. Less structured learning situations and less focus on marks and challenges are signs of a changing school. These will put boys in a harmful situation. Others consider that there are a lot of learning materials which boys are not interested in. The school lacks male teachers, and also many male students think they cannot have a good rest at school. So which of these is really behind the problem.In his book, Richard Whitmire says, there are a lot of reasons. However, he argues that some of these may be the reasons for the problem, but there's one that is holding boys back. “If you solve one important thing，” he says，“then you could solve the problem, and that is the literacy(读写能力) issue.”1．From Paragraph 1 we know that________．A．male students are always better than female studentsB．female students used to be lazy in the classroomC．male students often fall behind nowadaysD．female students were stronger in the past2．Which of the following is NOT true of the changing school?A．We can see fewer good female teachers in the school.B．The schools don't have a good learning situation for the boy.C．The schools pay less attention to marks and challenges.D．Classrooms tend to serve the needs of the female students.3．The purpose of the passage is mainly to________．A．tell people a new kind of schoolB．call on people to change the school situationC．tell people that female students are more importantD．explain why the schools need more male teachers4．In which column will you most probably read the article?A．Science.B．Education.C．Culture. D．News.BThe United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization says more than a billion tons of food is wasted each year. Much of that waste happens in wealthy nations, but it happens in developing countries, too.Though a lot of food is being wasted, hundreds of millions of people go to sleep hungry each day.Danielle Nierenberg is the cofounder and president of Food Tank, an organization that studies food problems. Ms.Nierenberg says much of the food waste in the developing world is caused by poor infrastructure(基础设施), like bad roads. It is also because areas for storing food are too small.In wealthy nations, food is wasted because people buy more than they can eat. Ms. Nierenberg also thinks dates that are printed on food containers have something to do with it. These dates tell buyers and sellers by what date the food should be sold or eaten. She says these dates cause people to throw away food too soon.Our journalist interviewed Ms. Nierenberg when she was in Milan, Italy. She was attending a yearly meeting. Officials at the meeting showed what they call the “Milan Protocol”. The document calls on international leaders and policymakers to improve food security.“It focuses not only on food waste，but also on creating better agriculture systems, as well as on unhealthy eating，” she said.Ms. Nierenberg says the amount of food wasted each year shows that there is already enough food to feed the planet.“The problem of hunger in the world is not lack of food. We produce more than enough food for every man, woman and child to eat every day. It's poverty that prevents food from getting to people who need it most，” she said at the end of the interview.5．What do we know about food waste from the passage?A．Poor infrastructure is a big cause of it in wealthy countries.B．It happens mainly because of the wrong way of storing food.C．It is a problem not only in rich countries but also in poor countries.D．More food is wasted in developing countries than in developed ones.6．The meeting that Ms. Nierenberg attended in Milan，Italy is most probably about________．A．people's securityB．children's healthC．poor infrastructureD．food and healthy eating7．In Ms. Nierenberg's opinion, many people around the world suffer hunger because________．A．they don't work hard enoughB．they are probably too poor to get the food that they needC．they don't have a good way to store foodD．they are unable to produce enough food for the planet8．What is the best title for the passage?A．Officials are Trying to Solve the Food ProblemsB．More Food Needs to be Produced Around the WorldC．Hundreds of Millions of People Suffer Hunger Each DayD．More Than One Billion Tons of Food is Wasted Each YearCWELCOME TO THE RONALD REAGANPRESIDENTLAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUMVisit the limitedtime “Interactive! The Exhibition” at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and Museum and save more than 30% on museum admission tickets with an audio tour.WHENThrough Feb. 28, 2017WHAT'S INCLUDED$19 (reg. $28) ... Admission for one person to the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and Museum, including “Interactive! The Exhibition” with an audio tour. Please note: the virtual reality (虚拟现实) experience will be an additional cost and participants must be 10 years old or above.WHY WE LOVE IT• The exhibition is a handson experience focusing on movies, TV, music and the arts• Experience virtual reality, 1980s video games, ro bots, 3D printing• Climb aboard Air Force One, view the expensive comfortable presidential car and a Marine One helicopter• Explore Reagan's legacy (遗产): Step into an Oval Office copy and see a piece of the Berlin Wall• The audio tour has more than 50 stops and original material not copied in the exhibitsWHAT YOU NEED TO KNOWThis is a season-specific event. All sales are final. No refunds (退款) or exchanges. Not valid after the expiration date. Valid any regular museum operating day through Feb. 28, 2017. Museum hours are 10 a. m. －5 p. m. , seven days a week. Valid for one person. Cannot combine with other offers. Must use in one visit. Tickets include admission to “Interactive! The Exhibition” and the entire museum's galleries and grounds.【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了罗纳德·里根总统图书馆和博物馆的开放时间、游览内容、票价优惠等信息。