人教版高一英语必修一unit3知识点、练习含答案
必修1 Unit 3Travel journalⅠ.词义搭配1．transport A．to get a degree2．prefer B．to make sb.do sth.by giving them good reasons3．graduate C．the way that you think or feel aboutsomething4．persuade D．timetable5．schedule E．decide something6．Determine F．an unfavorable condition7．attitude G．to choose sth.rather than sth.else8．disadvantage H．carrying goods from one place to anotherⅡ.短语填空ever since，be fond of，care about，give in，make up one's mind，change one's mind1．Nowadays more and more children ________________playing computer games.2．At first she promised to attend my wedding，but later she________________.3．He ________________nothing but money，not even his parents and friends.4．It is always the husband who ________________first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.5．Karen couldn't ________________whether to leave him or not.6．She has worked as a nurse ________________3 years ago.Ⅲ.句型背诵1．It_was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
2．Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places，she insisted_that she organize the trip properly.虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。
3．When I told her the_air_would_be_hard_to_breathe and it would be very cold，she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难，而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。
4．Once she has made_up_her_mind，nothing can change it.她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。
5．We were_surprised_to learn that half of the river is in China.得知一半的河流位于中国，我们很惊讶。
1．Which kind of transport do you prefer_to use：bus or train？(P17)你更喜欢哪种交通工具，公交车还是火车？(1)transport n. & vt.运输，运送I normally travel by public transport.我出门通常乘坐公共交通工具。
A helicopter was used to transport the wounded.一架直升飞机被用来运送伤员。
①transport...(from...)to...把……(从……)运到……②transportation(美)＝transport(英)运输，交通工具It took all day to transport the furniture to the new apartment.把家具搬到新居用了整整一天。
transport/traffictransport 作“交通”讲时，实指运输工具。
traffic 作“交通”讲时，指街上的行人、车马，着重指数量的多少。
故在“交通拥挤，交通事故”中，“交通”都用traffic一词。
【教师备课资源】trans-为前缀，意为“进入另一处或状态”。
例如：translate v．翻译transplant v．移植；移栽transfer v．转移transform v．把……转换成；变换选词填空：transport，traffic①My husband is using my car，so I have no means of ________.②________is interrupted in many places.③We ran out of gas right in the middle of the main street and blocked ________.(2)prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)；宁愿 Of the two opinions ，I prefer the former. 这两种意见中我倾向于前一种。
A/The majority of people seem to prefer TV to radio. 大部分人似乎喜欢看电视而不喜欢听收音机。
prefer ＋⎩⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎧to do sth.喜欢做某事A toB 喜欢A 而不喜欢Bdoing A to doing B 喜欢做A 而不喜欢做Bto do A rather than do B 宁愿做A 也不愿做Bsb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事that sb.(should ＋)v .宁愿某人做某事I prefer walking alone. 我比较喜欢一个人溜达。
I should prefer you to wait for me at the bus stop. 我宁愿让你在那个汽车站等我。
Would you prefer that I come on Monday instead of on Tuesday? 你是喜欢让我星期一来而不是星期二来吗？I prefer to go to the movie theatre rather than watch MTV . 比起MTV ，我较喜欢去电影院看电影。
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空④He prefers ________(have)a car of his own. ⑤We prefer you ________(finish)the work by yourself.⑥Tom prefers to meet his friend at the station rather than ________(wait)here. ⑦My husband prefers staying at home watching TV to ________(go)shopping with me. ⑧I prefer that you ________(keep) the secret for me. ⑧keep2．disadvantage n ．不利条件，不便之处Think about the advantages and disadvantages of each form of transport and fill in the following chart.(P 17)考虑一下各种交通方式的有利和不利条件然后填入下列图表中。
It is a disadvantage not to be able to drive a car.不会开汽车是不便的。
It put him at a great disadvantage.这使他处于极其不利的地位。
①at a disadvantage处于不利地位under disadvantage在不利的情况下②advantage n．优势，优点，好处take advantage of利用Sato was at a disadvantage.佐藤处于不利的地位。
They labored under the disadvantage of not having enough money.他们苦于得不到足够的资金。
The Chinese team enjoyed the height advantage.中国队占有身高优势。
I mean to take advantage of it.我想好好利用它。
完成句子众所周知，每一样东西既有优点又有缺点。
我们应该充分利用它的优点来尽量避免它的不利方面。
As we all know，everything has ______and ________.We should ________________its ________to try our best to avoid its________.3．ever since从……以后Ever since middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.(P18)从中学起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想着进行一次伟大的自行车之旅。
此处since为介词。
Ever since then，he comes out only at night.从那以后，他只在夜间出来。
He has been working away without a rest ever since breakfast.他从吃早饭之后，就一直在不停地干。
ever since常见用法：①作介词，后接表示时间的名词，常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用。
②作副词，单独使用，在句中作时间状语，常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用。
③作连词，引导时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
I've been so sorry ever since. 从那以后我一直感到内疚。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness知识点总结(超全)(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness知识点总结(超全)单选题1、He has made an important ______ to the company’s success. A．contributionB．campaignC．championD．competition答案：A考查名词词义辨析。
句意：他对公司的成功做出了贡献。
A. contribution贡献；B. campaign活动；C. champion冠军；D. competition竞赛。
根据句意可知，此处意为“对......做出贡献”，表达为make an contribution to...，故选A。
2、By the way, our school soccer team won at last, __________?A．were theyB．didn't theyC．did theyD．weren't they答案：B考查反意疑问句。
句意：顺便说一下，我们学校的足球队最后赢了，是吗？反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：肯定+否定？否定+肯定？且谓语为won，应用助动词did，故选B。
3、Yang Liping is a famous dancer, whose dance aims to ________ the Dai women’s beauty.A．bring outB．work outC．make outD．turn out答案：A考查动词短语辨析。
句意：杨丽萍是一位著名的舞蹈家。
她的舞蹈是为了展现傣族女性的美。
A. bring out使显现；表现出；B. work out解决；C. make out看清；看明白；D. turn out结果是。
由句中空格后的宾语“the Dai women’s beauty（傣族女性的美）”可知，舞蹈展现女性美语义搭配合适，故选A。
人教版高一英语必修一unit3知识梳理与巩固练习含答案
Unit 3(一)课文预习一、Warming Up二、Fast-readingMatch the paragraph and the main idea.Para 1Take a great bike trip along the Mekong River.Para 2Different attitudes between themPara 3The preparation before the trip & details about Mekong River.三、Careful Reading1.What was Wang Kun and Wang Wei’s idea of a good tripTheir idea was to take a long bike trip.2.Who Planned the trip to the MekongWang Wei planned the trip.3.Where is the source of the Mekong and whichsea does it enterQinghai Province ；the South China Sea4.What can you see when you travel along the MekongYou can see the source glacier ,rapids, hills,valleys, waterfalls and plains.5.What difficulties did Wang Kun and Wang Wei find about their journeyThe journey will begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, where it is hard to breathe and very cold.6.What do you think about Wang Kun and Wang WeiWang Kun: enthusiastic, critical, sensible Wang Wei: imaginative, organized, eager,persistent, stubborn, risk-taking(二)词汇要点1.determine vt.决定，决心，确定，测定Determinationn. 决心，毅力determinedadj. 坚毅的，下决心的decide［同义］v.决定典型用法be determined to do sth⑴She is a girl of great ______________ (determine).⑵He is determined ________ (face) out the situation.⑶There is a ____________ (determine) look on his face.2.similar adj. 类似的，相似的Similarlyadv. 类似地；同样地Similarityn.类似；(可数)相似之处be similar to［搭配］类似于,与……相似the same ...as...［近义］与……相同（1）My opinion is ______ yours.⑵The __________ between them has often been remarked on.⑶Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ____________，our minds are developed bylearning.anize v.组织organization n.组织，机构organizer n.组织者organized adj. 有组织的⑴The _____________ (organize) of such a large-scale party takes a lot of time and energy.⑵The ___________(organize) think of various ways to amuse the athletes.⑶I will take part in an _________ (organize) activity to improve the condition of disadvantagedpeople in society.4.surprise vt.使惊奇，使诧异n. 惊奇，诧异Surprisedadj. 感到惊讶的surprising adj. 令人惊讶的surprisedly adv. 惊奇地，惊讶地surprisingly adv. 令人感到惊奇地典型的用法是：be surprised at 对…感到惊讶to one,s surprise (=surprisingly) 令人感到惊奇地是(1) Everybody here was ____ （surprise）the news.(2) I was __________ (surprise) the change in him.(3) ________________________ (surprise)，he was so frank that he told me all of his secrets.5..transport n.& v.运送；运输派生：transportation n.运输；交通工具⑴那辆黄色公共汽车将乘客从机场运送到城里。
人教版高一英语必修一unit3知识点、练习含答案
必修1 Unit 3Travel journalⅠ.词义搭配1．transport A．to get a degree2．prefer B．to make sb.do sth.by giving them good reasons3．graduate C．the way that you think or feel aboutsomething4．persuade D．timetable5．schedule E．decide something6．Determine F．an unfavorable condition7．attitude G．to choose sth.rather than sth.else8．disadvantage H．carrying goods from one place to anotherⅡ.短语填空ever since，be fond of，care about，give in，make up one's mind，change one's mind1．Nowadays more and more children ________________playing computer games.2．At first she promised to attend my wedding，but later she________________.3．He ________________nothing but money，not even his parents and friends.4．It is always the husband who ________________first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.5．Karen couldn't ________________whether to leave him or not.6．She has worked as a nurse ________________3 years ago.Ⅲ.句型背诵1．It_was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
高一英语人教版必修一unit3同步练习及答案
必修一unit 3 Travel journal词汇学习与应用分层作业（30分钟，共30分）一、基础过关：语境填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she _________(劝说) me to buy one.2. After___________(毕业) from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.3. Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she________(组织) the trip properly.4.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our _________(时间表) for the trip.5. She gave me a_________(坚决的) look —the kind that said she would not change her mind.6. You have to keep on learning if you want to keep ______ (步调)with the development of modern science and technology.7. She is very ____________(可靠的) and I knew I didn't need to encourage her.8. In those _____________(山谷) ,colorful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass.9. She has a very positive _____________(态度) to her work.10. Which kind of ________(运输) do you prefer to use?二、能力提升：短语活用（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）2.My father could hardly hide his pride in me, and my mother eventually __________ before my success.3.What is important is that we let others know we ______________ them.4.Since people__________________ humor, it is as welcome in conversation as anywhere else.5.Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced __________________.6.Many have been surprised at the length of time it has taken him ____________________.三、拓展应用：翻译句子（共2小题，每小题4分，满分8分）1.这个人如此可靠以至于我们都相信他。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness基础知识点归纳总结(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、Don’t ______. You will adapt to ______ in the new city soon.A．lose your heart; liveB．lose heart; liveC．lose your heart; livingD．lose heart; living答案：D考查动词短语辨析和非谓语动词。
句意：别灰心。
你很快就会适应新城市的生活。
A. lose your heart; live爱上，生活；B. lose heart; live灰心，生活；C. lose your heart; living爱上，生活；D. lose heart; living灰心，生活。
adapt to doing sth.表示“适应做某事”，所以第二空应用动名词形式作宾语，结合语意，你很快会适应新城市的生活，所以第一句表示“别灰心”，应用短语lose heart表示“灰心”。
故选D项。
2、I didn't mean________you, but I had promised Jim that I wouldn't tell you where he had been.A．having cheatedB．cheatingC．to cheatD．to be cheated答案：C考查动词不定式。
句意：我不是有意欺骗你，但我答应过Jim，我不会告诉你他去了哪里。
四个选项均表示“欺骗”，A. having cheated现在分词的完成式；B. cheating现在分词；C. to cheat不定式；D. to be cheated不定式的被动形式。
根据短语mean to do sth表示“打算做某事”可知，此处需填入不定式。
故选C。
小提示：3、Ryan saw hundreds of delighted students who had ________ to welcome him.A．turn outB．work outC．break outD．look out答案：A考查动词短语词义辨析。
人教版新课标必修1 Unit 3全单元精讲讲义(附练习答案)
Unit 3 知识精讲Ⅰ阅读一、知识点精讲：1. imagine vt.“想像；设想；料想”eg: I can’t imagine his crossing the Atlantic alone.imagine→imaginary adj.“幻想的；想像的”imagination n.“想像力”imagine后加doing结构时，如doing的动作发出者与主语不一致，doing前往往要另加一个形容词性的物主代词，来表明doing的发出者，即one’s doing ,这种结构为动名词复合结构。
在作宾语时，可将one’s换成宾格形式，作主语时不可，如例句中imagine doing用法的句子可改为：I can’t imagine him crossing the Atlantic alone.2. fare n. “费用”eg: Today, we travelled a lot. Only the bus fare is 200 yuan.3. transport(1) n.“运送；运输”eg: The transport of goods by air has many advantages.(2) vt. “运输”eg: Those machines were transported from Shanghai to Suzhou by train.4. graduate(1) vi.“毕业；获得学位”eg: He will graduate from high school next summer.(2) n.“(大学)毕业生”eg: Mary is now a college graduate.graduate from“从……毕业”；graduate in“毕业于……专业”5. persuade vt.“说服；劝说”eg: He persuaded his wife to stop smoking at last.(1) persuade可跟sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth 表示“说服某人干某事”。
【高一】人教版高一英语必修1 Unit 3 Section Ⅲ训练习题(附答案)
【高一】人教版高一英语必修1 Unit 3 Section Ⅲ训练习题（附答案）Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Learning about Language ≈ Using Language 精品练习1（人教版必修1）Ⅰ.词汇知识1．p (n.)a cloth bag filled with soft aterial that you put your head on when you are sleeping2．w (n.)the soft thick hair that sheep and soe goats have on their body3．f (n.)hot bright burning gas that you see when soething is on fire4．c (n.)a large natural hole in the side of a cliff or hill，or under the ground5．r (adj.)soeone or soething can be trusted or depended on6．v (n.)what you think or believe about soething答案：1.pillow 2.wool 3.flae 4.cave 5.reliable 6.viewⅡ.重点短语1．相反，代替2．放弃；停止3．感觉像……4．穿着5．照常6．醒着7．举起，张贴，悬挂8．在午夜9．留下10．向某人问好答案：1.instead of 2.give up 3.feel like 4.be dressed in5．as usual 6 .stay awake 7.put up 8.at idnight9．leave behind 10.say hello to sb.Ⅲ.必背句型1．A d eterined person always tries to finish thejob，.不管困难有多大，一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作。
人教版高中英语新教材必修第一册 Unit 3复习与答案
人教版高中英语新教材必修第一册Unit 3一、词性转换1. _________v.适合；适应adj.强健的；健康的→_________adj.不健康的；不合适的→_________n. 健康；健壮；适合2. _________ vt. 主办；主持n. 主人；东道主；节目主持人→_________ n. 女主人；女主持人3. _________ n. 运动员；运动健儿→_________ adj. 运动的4. _________ n. 冠军；优胜者→_________ n. 锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号5. _________ vt.查明；确定；决定→_________ adj.有决心的；意志坚定的→_________ n. 决心；决定6. _________ vt. 使受伤；损害→_________ adj.受伤的；有伤的→_________ n.伤害；损伤7. _________ adj. 强壮的；坚强的→_________ n. 力量；体力→_________ vt. 加强；巩固vi.变强8. _________ v. 失败→_________ n.失败；失败的人(或事物)9. _________vi.竞争；对抗→_________ n. 竞争者→_________ n. 比赛；竞争→_________ adj. 竞争的；竞争激烈的10. _________ n. 压力；紧张；重音vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安→_________ adj. 产生压力的；紧张的二、词块翻译1. 跟随；到达；进步；赶快__________________2. 田径__________________3. 锻炼；计算出；解决__________________4. 获得成功；准时到达__________________5. 树立榜样__________________6. 破裂；破碎；崩溃__________________7. 丧失信心；泄气__________________8. 放弃；投降__________________9. 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚__________________10. 假装做某事__________________11. 即使；虽然__________________12. 有作用或影响__________________13. 而不是__________________14. 停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下__________________15. 有时；偶尔__________________16. 与……比较__________________三、单句语法填空1. I’m trying to improve my _________ (fit) by cycling to work.2. The flight leaves in twenty minutes—we’ll never make _________.3. You should be setting a good example _________ your younger brother.4. Those who are of great _________ (determinate) are likely to make great achievement.5. Two players are out of the team because of _________ (injure).6. She’s well aware of her _________ (strong) and weaknesses as an artist.7. She closed her eyes and pretended _________ (be) asleep.8. Children seem to learn more interesting things compared _________ when we were at school.四．完形填空I grew up poor — living with six brothers, three sisters and my mother. We had little money, but plenty of love and 1 . I was happy and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still 2 a dream.My dream was 3 . By the time I was sixteen, I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hourcoach was John, who not only 6 me, but also taught me how to believe in myself. He 7One particular incident with coach John changed my life forever.A friend 8money for a new bike, new clothes and the 9Then I realized I would have to 10and that meant I would have to tell John I wouldn’t be playing.When I told John, he was as 11to work,” he said, “Your 12stood before him with my head 13 , trying to think of the words that would 14 him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his 15“Well,” he asked, “is $3.5 an hour the 16 of a dream?”now and having a goal. I devoted myself in sports that summer and 19 the year I was chosen by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and 20 a $ 20,000 contract （合同）. Later, I bought my mother the house of my dream!1A．attention B．time C．patience D．fashion.2A．bring B．continue C．make D．afford.3A．athletics B．music C．business D．money.4A．kick B．play C．hit D．pass.5A．right B．popular C．lucky D．confident.6A．believed in B．relied on C．called on D．dealt with.7A．gave B．taught C．brought D．asked.8A．called B．advised C．applied D．recommended .9A．aim B．idea C．start D．purpose.10A．keep B．end C．give D．pick.11A．happy B．mad C．frightened D．excited.12A．living B．working C．playing D．dreaming.13A．moving B．hanging C．shaking D．nodding.14A．express B．announce C．apologise D．explain.15A．belief B．pride C．fear D．disappointment .16A．length B．price C．power D．spirit.17A．clear B．direct C．straight D．attractive.18A．wanting B．changing C．dreaming D．enjoying.19A．by B．for C．beyond D．within.20A．paid B．found C．offered D．presented.五．阅读理解There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages."The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating, so they didn't trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away."You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you.""But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor."A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."The sailor came out of the water, and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can't cook a chicken.""I can," answered the captain."If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can't, you will give me your ship."The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?""There it is," answered the sailor. "On the shore.""But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily." 'A fire's fire,' you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken."1. The captain got the sailors' wages ________.A. to buy a chicken for himselfB. and kept the money for future useC. by cheating himD. and said he would return the money soon2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold.B. The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.C. The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.D. It was the sailor who was cleverer.3. The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.A. didn't want to lose the betB. didn't believe the sailor's successC. wanted to keep his promiseD. wanted to show his cleverness4. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The sailors didn't trust the captain.B. In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.D. The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared.5. What is the title of the story?A. How a Captain Cheated His SailorB. How a Sailor Got a ShipC. A Brave SailorD. A Fire Is Fire六．翻译1.作为一名运动员，我喜欢各种运动，比如足球、拳击、羽毛球、滑雪，以及田径运动，譬如马拉松和慢跑。
(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修一unit3知识点、练习含答案(良心出品必属精品).doc
必修 1 Unit 3Travel journalⅠ. 词义搭配1．transport A．to get a degree2．prefer B ．to make sb.do sth.by giving them good reasons3．graduate C ．the way that you think or feel aboutsomething4．persuade D ．timetable5．schedule E ．decide something6．Determine F ．an unfavorable condition7．attitude G ．to choose sth.rather than sth.else8．disadvantage H ．carrying goods from one place to anotherⅡ. 短语填空ever since ，be fond of ，care about ，give in ，make up one's mind，change one's mind1．Nowadays more and more children ________________playing computer games.2．At first she promised to attend my wedding，but latershe________________.3．He ________________nothing but money，not even his parents and friends.4．It is always the husband who ________________first when a quarrelbreaks out between the young couple.5．Karen couldn't ________________whether to leave him or not.6．She has worked as a nurse ________________3 years ago.Ⅲ. 句型背诵1．It_was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
高一英语必修1Unit3重点及答案
Unit31.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空1.The plane flew to a very high altitude .2.The man jumped down to safety finally .3.Here is a photograph of our village. Our village is in a valley .4.She bent down to tie her shoelaces.5.He said that he preferred English to maths.6.They were determined to face up to the difficulties.7.After graduation , he went abroad for further education.8.The water is boiling . Would you turn off the stove?9.The river flows into the sea.10.Has he made the exam schedule ?2.单句语法填空1.They are the graduates (graduate) who graduated from Wuhan university and now are playing an important part in our factory.2.If I see him, I will give (give) him your message.3.After we lost the game, John said that he didn’t really care about it.4.The little girl insisted on playing (play) with her brother.5.Teachers asked that every student should attend classes on schedule.6.I dream of/about playing a leading part in a film.7.After graduation, she couldn’t wait to return (return) to her hometown.8.The manager thought he was a reliable (rely) person and told him all about the new plan.9.However hard he may try, he couldn’t open the door.10.The flower is pleasant to smell (smell).3.语法填空(1)Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular in class. It has many advantages (advantage). For example, we can not only save time but also encourage (courage) each other when we study in groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics was very poor. I had a really (real) hard time with it. Once in class, the teachers asked us to discuss it with each other. but I was very shy. I could not do it like what they told my. My physics teacher encourage me to face others and talk with someone else bravely (brave). Then I studied with some classmate together. When I did not understand any questions, they could give me some advice. I could quickly find out the ways to deal (deal) with the problems. After that, I felt very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. At last, I was able to finish my homework by myself for the first time. How excited (excite) I was!Because of studying (study) in groups, I am not worried about physics any more. With my classmates’help, I am making progress gradually at present. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways.(2)Travel agent: Good morning! Routline Travel services. This is Grace speaking.Patrick Hanks:Hello, this is Patrick Hanks. My wife and I want to plan a trip to Europe this July. I’d appreciate it if you could give me some practical advice.Travel agent: No problem. Mr Hanks. Could you tell me where you’d like to go? What about France?Patrick Hanks: Well, compared (compare) to France, Germany seems more attractive to me. Travel agent: All right. Would you like to join a group or to plan a private trip?Patrick Hanks: My wife and I would prefer the group trip.Travel agent: OK, we have a 6-day group trip for $800 per person or you can take an 8-day one, which costs $ 1,000 per person.Patrick Hanks: 6 days is enough. Now..... what great sites do we go to?Travel agent: well, Germany is a wealthy and beautiful country, offering (offer) lots of scenic sites. We will see quite a few popular tourist attractions (attract) like the RomanticRoad and the Black Forest.Patrick Hanks: Sounds great! I’m excited (excite) about the trip!Travel agent: Okay. I’ll call you next week to confirm (confirm) more details.Patrick Hanks: All right! Here is my phone number.4.短文改错Dear Abby,How are you? I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you. I had been offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. One hundred student took the exam for it, but only a few were chosen and I was one of them. Therefore, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against my going there. They say it is too far away that they will not see me for a whole yearI will feel lonely. We can’t imagine a girl so young living alone. They’ll ∧be able to continue living with them.How can I make them receive the fact that I have grown up?Best wishes.Had-have student-students therefore-however strong-strongly too-sowe-they receive-accept5.单句改错1.fun.2.I’m fond for playing the guitar while my sister cares for singing. be fond of3.-- Why not join us in the game? -- I’d love to, but mother insisted that I finished all my homework first. finish(should finish)4.Being a determining person, Aunt Li wouldn’t let anyone or any difficulty stop her. determined5.-- Do you often cook at home, Lucy? -- No. It is my husband which does most of the housework.that/who6.7.∧to smoke so much,, but he just couldn’t give it up.8.My parents and I am flying to Shanghai this weekend. I’m looking forward to it. are9.While he starts to do something. He won’t stop until it is finished. Once10.The manager of the company told us that was their final decision and that we had to give up. in11.We must keep on learning if we want to keep pace at the changing times. Keep pace with12.I don’t care for the price, as long as the house is in good condition. about13.-- It’s time for us to change our attitude of the boy. -- Yes. He is no loner a lazy student.to/towards14.Although he wasn’t feeling well that morning, he went to work after breakfast like usual. as15.We had not seen each other ever since we graduated from high school in the 1990s. have16.How hard he may try, he couldn’t open the door. however17.Only by doing this can we find our shortcoming and weaknesses when we fail. shortcoming18.Instead of move at his usual pace, he was almost running. moving19.Just think of the beautiful scenery. How I wish I can go there! Could20.Good heavens! I forgot ∧to buy you a birthday gift.。