八年级英语第7单元基础测试卷
人教版八年级上册英语第七单元Unit7测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级上册英语第七单元Unit7测试卷（含答案）第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A,[科学素质·科学探究])By 2050, nearly 70% of the world's population (人口) will live in cities. Many of the cities will become large ones with a population of more than 10 million. Moving people around each large city will be difficult. The traffic speed (速度) in London will fall to about 7 miles per hour, around the same speed as it was 150 years ago, in the days of the horse and cart. But city planners are working on ways to solve(解决) the problem.Robot TaxisBusesBikes1. ____ are working on ways to solve the traffic problem.A. People in the villageB. People in XiamenC. People in the streetsD. City planners2. ____ ways of transport will help the traffic in the future according to the passage.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The traffic speed in London will be low because of the big population.B. There are many robot taxis in the city streets now.C. Buses can make the way by themselves in the future.D. Roads for bikes will be high above city streets.4. Where can we see this article?A. In a storybook.B. In a magazine.C. In a diary.D. In a travel guide.B[科学素质·科学探究]Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.Cars will run on solar power(太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels (层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.Biotechnology(生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.Many new ways to cure(治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering(基因工程) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.5. What will happen in the future according to the passage?A. The air won't be much cleaner.B. Cars will run by themselves without a driver.C. It'll be much more dangerous to drive a car.D. There will be fewer accidents and less pollution.6. Where will new cities have to be built in the future?A. In the sea.B. In the sky.C. Underground.D. On the land.7. By using biotechnology, ____.A. plants will have more illnessesB. the food will be kept shorterC. fruit and vegetables will taste betterD. there will be more insects8. Which is the passage mainly about?A. Cars in the future will be much safer.B. There will be many changes in the future and we should get ready.C. How we can keep food longer and make ourselves healthier.D. Where people will live in the future.CRobots may seem smart, but they cannot even pick up a chess piece. Let's take a look at some tasks that are easy for kids but not for robots.Pick things up Picking things up is not easy. If we drop our pencil on the floor, our brains work hard. First we must find the pencil. Then we move our hands to it. A robot cannot always move its “hand” to the right place. When we touch the pencil, it might roll (滚动) a little bit. Robots cannot easily understand this either. So, if you drop a pencil on the floor, a robot will probably roll it around the room.Get around in large space If someone drops us in a building we didn't go to, we might feel a bit lost. But we can look around, find a door and get out quickly. But a robot will look everywhere for a door, even on ceilings (天花板) and floors. This is because it's hard for robots to understand space，especially large and blank things such as walls or ceilings.Understand the world made by people Because of common sense, we do not look for doors on the ceiling. We pick up a coffee cup by its handle (把手). We feel whether(是否) it has coffee inside and whether it is hot.A robot may turn the cup upside down. It may hold the hot part of the cup. Scientists have tried teaching robots common-sense rules. But even huge databases (数据库) don't help much. Maybe they need more time to learn.9. What may happen when a robot tries to pick up a pencil?A. It may break the pencil.B. It may roll the pencil.C. It may not find the pencil.D. It may watch the pencil roll.10. What will a robot do in order to find a door?A. Dig a big hole in the wall.B. Only look for large and blank things.C. Search everywhere even the ceilings.D. Drop itself in a corner in the building.11. What can we learn about common sense from the last two paragraphs?A. Robots can teach themselves common sense.B. Robots have the same common sense as humans.C. Scientists tried teaching robots common-sense rules.D. Huge databases are very helpful in teaching robots common sense.12. What can we learn from the passage?A. Robots are not helpful to humans at all.B. Robots are good at picking up small things.C. It is easy for robots to understand large space.D. Robots have trouble understanding our world.DDo you ever imagine(想象) what life will be like in 2060? An international group of forty scientists have made some surprising predictions. They said that in the next forty years, our lives would change beyond(超出) our wildest dreams.Firstly, humans can grow body parts themselves. Dr. Ellen Heber-Katz is one ofthe forty scientists. He says, “People will think it common that sick organs (器官) can be repaired. It's just like the way we fix a car. ” Damaged parts will be taken away. Scientists could use human cells (细胞) to grow new organs. New technologies like this will also help people to live longer. Within forty years, most people will be able to live up to one hundred years.Secondly, the scientists have predicted that a machine will be invented to “read” the minds of animals. In 2060, we will be able to “talk” to animals. Scientists say that humans may first “talk” with mammals (哺乳动物) and then other vertebrates (脊椎动物) such as fish.Thirdly, our houses might also change beyond our imagination. Dr. Susan Greenfield predicts that when you enter the living room, sensors (传感器) will know. They will turn on the lights. If you talk to the lights, they will change to the color of your choice.But what would be the biggest breakthrough (突破) over the next forty years? A number of scientists believe it would be the discovery of aliens. NASA scientist Chris McKay says, “We may find aliens in space and talk with them. ” He believes marks of alien life may even be found here on Earth.Does life in 2060 sound cool to you? Let's wait and see what will really happen then!13. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?A. In 2060, humans may be able to communicate with dogs and aliens.B. Most people will be able to live up to two hundred years in forty years.C. The sensors will turn off the lights after you leave the living room in 2060.D. Scientists will find marks of alien life on Mars.14. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P1＝Paragraph 1,P2＝Paragraph 2…)15. The writer wrote the passage in a tone (语气)of ____.A. regretB. surpriseC. relief(轻松)D. anger16. What is the best title for the passage?A. Life in 2060B. The Biggest PlanC. How to Live LongerD. The Most Possible Future第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
八年级上册英语Unit7单元基础知识测试卷(含答案)
八年级上册英语unit 7 基础知识测试一、完成句子。
1.-一百年后人们使用钱吗？-不，他们不用了。
-peoplemoney in 100 years？- , they .2．小孩子不会去上学了。
Kidsto school.3．-人们会活到200岁吗？-是的，他们会。
- people200 years old?- , they .4．将会只有一个国家。
only onecountry.5．将来会是什么样子？the future ?6．在将来一切东西都是免费的。
Everything in the future.7．很多野生动物处于极大的危险中。
Many wild animals are8．电脑在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。
Computers importantour life.9．将来我们的生活会是什么样子的？will our life inthe future?10．你相信人们能活到200岁吗？Doyou believe people can200 years old?二．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. If we want to save our e ,we should walkmore and drive less.2. We hope that our life will become better and better inthe f .3. The emoves around the sun.4 We pmany trees on the mountain, so themountain becomes green now.5. Please give me some p . I want to draw on it.三．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The air( pollute)in his country is still abig problem.2. There will be(little)clean water in 10years.3. I don't like to go to the supermarket because It is too(crowd).4. I want to play a part in (save) ourenvironment.5. Maybe his (predict )can come true one day.四．单项选择。
初中英语人教新目标八年级上册Unit 7基础知识检测(附参考答案)
八年级英语上册Unit7基础知识检测班级考号姓名总分一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。
(每小题2分,共20分)1.Everyone should take a p in keeping our city clean.2.- Where did you usually spend your h i?- I only stayed at home to have a good rest.3.Mr.White wants to have a big a because his is too small.4.I need a piece of p to write down the new words.5.The s is so blue and the clouds are so white today!6.Mike is p playing basketball with his friends on the playground now.7.I will learn to swim with Dad d my summer vacation.8.The bus is too crowded.I can't find any i(空间)for you.9.People around the world love (和平).They don't want to see any wars.10.The water in the (海)is salty(咸的).We can't drink it.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(每小题2分,共20分)1.Yesterday I found many leaves (fall) from the trees.2.Please write down your (word) you want to say on this piece of paper.3.There are so many (factory) here that the people can find jobs easily.4.Nobody (believe) that Tom can be successful.5.Look! There are many kites in different (shape) in the sky.6.Robots never get (boring) when they are working.7.It's (possible) to finish the work today because it is very difficult.8.There are (hundred) of students in this school.9.Listen! There is somebody (sing) in the next room.Let's go and see.10.Trees are good for (human).一Yes, she does.She reads books when she eats dinner.2.The old man a new house last year by himself.3.- I think there will be more cars on the street.I with you.Many people will take the bus or ride bikes.4.There will be less in the future.5.Don't play soccer on the street.It is .四、单项选择。
人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)I。
单项选择（10分）1.We are so glad to see Meizhou is XXX these years than it did before.2.Zhang Lei is taller in our class.3.Which does he like。
the green one。
the blue one or the red one。
4.Look at the story books。
That one is the most interesting.5.I study harder。
I do better.6.- What do you think of the trip to Yunnan?It's the most exciting trip I've ever had.7.XXX to go to school.8.XXX in the place is even taller than Yao Ming.9.The Great Wall of China is the XXX.Venice Film Festival。
XXX festival in the world。
has been held annually since 1932 XXX.Cannes Film Festival。
which started in 1946 and is held in May every year。
takes place in the XXX France.XXX XXX 1951 and is XXX.XXX Festival。
which began in 1976.is held in September every year in the city of Toronto。
Canada.Venice Film Festival。
八年级上册英语 Unit7 单元基础知识测试卷( 含答案)
八年级上册英语unit7基础知识测试I．重点词汇回眸根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1. I still don't have a car of my o .2. New robots will have many different s like round.3. Please pass me two p of paper.4. It is i for us now to go back to the past.5. Nowadays many kinds of wild animals are in great d .6. The sun is shining brightly in the s .7. There will be more and more （污染）in the future.8. They are working for world （和平）．9. （大概） she is a new student in our school.10. There are eight （百） students in this school.II．重点短语回眸用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
look for, live to be, play a part, look like ,fall down, wake up, over and over again, space station, in the future, hundreds of1. Linda her mother.2. When he yesterday morning,he found that his breakfast was ready.3. I don't think people will 150 years old.4. A tall building in the earthquake last night.5. Robots can do simple jobs .6. His uncle is an astronaut. He worked on a last year.7. Everyone should in saving the earth.8. I would like to travel around the world .9. It may take years to make such robots.10. Kate lost her keys. Now she is them.Ⅲ．重点句型回眸A）按要求完成下列各题。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷（含答案）Ⅰ.. 单项选择( )1. The boy ______ a car while he was playing with his mobile phone.A. walked intoB. parted withC. fixed up( )2. The population of Guangzhou is larger than ______ of Harbin now.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this( )3. —We’re still expecting a new movie shown in the cinema.—______, there are no more new movies this month.A. After allB. As far as I knowC. So far( )4. For Mike, the price is ____ important thing when he shops for jeans. He cares even more about the shape and the size of the pockets.A. the moreB. the mostC. the lessD. the least( )5. —The classroom is so quiet.—Yes, all the students ______ for the final exam.A. prepareB. preparedC. will prepareD. are preparing( )6. Mike lives ____ from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school.A. farB. fartherC. furtherD. the farthest( )7. These wild animals are endangered. We must do something to ____ them.A. trainB. protectC. catchD. keep( )8. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ______ than her friends.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most carefully( )9. Good hobbies can help children enjoy themselves in life, and also help them ______.A. succeedB. successC. successfulD. successfully( )10. We need to know how to protect ______ when shopping online.A. ourselvesB. usC. weD. oursⅡ. 完形填空The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers (11)________. It is often (12)________ “Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders”of the ancient world.The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk (13)________. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall (14)________ stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on (15)________ side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon (16)________ time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies(敌人) in the watch-towers day and night. They made (17)________ on the towers to (18)________ each other when the enemies came.Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It isa famous place of interest to all the people in (19)________. Every year(20)________ people come to visit it form all over the world.( )11. A. wide B. tall C. long( )12. A. calling B. called C. call( )13. A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another( )14. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in( )15. A. both B. all C. each( )16. A. an B. a C. the( )17. A. fire B. a kite C. a face( )18. A. speak B. talk C. tell( )19. A. Asia B. the world C. Europe( )20. A. thousand B. a few thousand C. thousands ofⅢ. 阅读理解Elephants are the largest terrestrial(陆地的) animals. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used in wars.Some people think it’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard. In fact, that’s wrong. Sometimes, a needle(针) can also be very dangerous for the elephant.People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight, so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an elephant memory. However, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than people.People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hidethemselves in a so-called “elephant graveyard”. Hunters often try to find such places to get ivory, but few people really find such places. In fact, when elephants get sick or are old, they will stay in deep and secret caves(洞穴) until they get better or die.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
人教版八年级下册英语第七单元基础过关测试卷【附答案】
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in theworld?◆基础过关测试卷◆一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
(每题1分，共20分)1.Taklimakan is the biggest ____________ (沙漠) in China.2.Look at the river. It is ten meters ____________ (宽的)．3.China has a ____________ (人口) of about 1.4 billion.4.The ____________ (古代的) town has been open to visitors for about tenyears.5.We should show kindness to doctors who are trying to ____________ (保护)our lives.6.I'm going to Beijing because I want to visit the Great W____________ .7.China has the biggest p____________ in the world. There are so many peopleliving in China.8.Look at the street. They used to be narrow（狭窄的）, but now they are sow____________ .9.Here are some photos of the Pacific O____________ . Come and have a look atthem.10.Canada is the second biggest country in the world. It is about 9, 980, 000s____________ kilometers in size.11.The elephant ____________ (重) about 5 tons.12.____________ (大自然) is at its best in spring.13.I'm sure you'll ____________ (实现) your dream one day.14.My mother told me that I was only 50 cm long at ____________ (出生)．15.Look! That ____________ (成年的) panda is looking after her baby pandas.16.We should do something to make ____________ (野生的) animals like wolvesand tigers live better.17.The ____________ (政府) is making plans to make the city morebeautiful.18.The panda lives mainly on ____________ (竹子), but now it can't findenough food to eat.19.The scientists did some ____________ (研究) and got some surprisingresults.20.First, pour some ____________ (油) into the pot.二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
人教版英语八年级上册单元测试附答案Unit 7
八年级英语单元检测题Unit 7Class________Name________No.________Marks________一、听力理解。
（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A. 听单句话。
根据所听到的句子和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。
( )1. What will the girl do?A. B. C.( )2. How will the speakers go home?A. B. C.( )3. Where will the man go this evening?A. B. C.( )4. What will the girl see in the museum?A. B. C.( )5. Where will the woman go?A. B. C.B.听对话。
根据每段对话的内容选择正确的答案回答问题，每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6题。
( )6. Where does Robert plan to work in the future?A. In Australia.B. In America.C. In China.听第二段对话，回答第7题。
( )7. What does Joe want to be?A.A policeman.B. An astronaut.C.A doctor.听第三段对话，回答第8题。
( )8. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.听第四段对话，回答第9题。
( )9. How does the man go to work?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By car.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10. What does Cindy think of the future?A. There will be fewer parks.B. There will be more zoos.C. There will be more parks.C.听短文，根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。
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Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?
出题人：王红梅2011年3月
I.单项选择
( ) 1. Would you mind ____ here?
A. smoke
B. to smoking
C. not to smoke
D. not smoking ( ) 2. I will do it ____.
A. after a minute
B. in a minute
C. on a minute
D. at a minute
( ) 3. Be polite ____ others, please!
A. to
B. at
C. about
D. for
( ) 4. She would like ____ a violin lesson.
A. have
B. to have
C. having
D. has
( ) 5. Why not ____ help when you are in trouble?
A. you ask for
B. ask for
C. asking for
D. asks for
( ) 6. Could you please ____?
A. do the dishes
B. doing the dishes
C. to do the dishes
D. did the dishes ( ) 7. You’d better ____ football in the street.
A. play
B. not play
C. not to play
D. playing
( ) 8. I can’t hear the piano piece. Would you mind ____?
A. turn down the TV
B. turn up the TV
C. turning the TV up
D. turning the TV down
( ) 9. ----- It’s so boring. I don’t have anyt hing interesting to do.
----- Why not ________ the Mp3 and listen to music?
A. turn down
B. turn off
C. take away
D. turn on
( ) 10. I get ______ when someone talks to me while I am doing my homework.
A. annoying
B. annoy
C. annoyed
D. annoys
( ) 11. I left my pens at home. Could you please ______ me one?
A. lend
B. lending
C. to lend
D. lent
( ) 12. The baby is sleeping. ___________ not to talk here?
A. Would you mind
B. would you like
C. Could you please
D. Will you
( ) 13. It’s very cold outside. Remember to ________ more clothes when you go out.
A. wear
B. dress
C. put on
D. take off
( ) 14. I was very _______ when I first moved to the new house.
A. excite
B. excited
C. exciting
D. excites
( ) 15. I often help my mother ________ the housework.
A. to
B. at
C. about
D. with
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I get _____________ ( annoy ) when someone talks to me while I’m reading.
2.I _____________ ( ask ) you if you need some help.
3.Would you mind ___________ ( close ) the door? It’s cold outside.
4.Please keep quiet. I’m trying ________________ ( sleep ).
5.Could you please __________________ ( move ) your car?
6.I don’t like _____________ ( wait ) in line when a shop assistant has a long conversation.
7.This shirt is too big. Please give me a ________________ ( small ) one.
8.Could you help me ____________ ( do ) homework?
9.I can’t play with you because I have __________ ( look ) after my mother.
10.You’d better __________ ( ask ) your parents for some money.
III.完成句子.(10%)
1. Would you mind __________________________________a few minutes? (等)
2. Would you mind not _________________________ those old jeans? (穿)
OK. ________________________________________ (好吧.我穿另一条).
3. Could you please _____________________________ (倒垃圾)?
_________________________ (没问题)
4. Could you please ___________________________________ ? (整理床铺)
5. 请你别跟着我好吗?
Could you please ___________________________________________?
IV．书面表达
生活中哪些行为使你非常生气呢？如排队时插队、乱涂乱画、随地吐痰、公共场所吼叫、对人不礼貌，……说说我们该怎么做。
提示词：wait in line, writing or painting, spit in public, make a noise, bad manner, be polite to…
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________。