最新中考英语专项复习语音

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中考英语复习--英语音标发音+音节分类

中考英语复习--英语音标发音+音节分类

中考英语复习--英语音标发音+音节分类48个国际音标的发音—元音:[i:] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,露出微笑的表情,与字母E的发音相同。

[i] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,嘴形扁平。

[ə:] 嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舍身平放,舌中部稍稍抬高。

[ə] 嘴唇微微张开,舌身放平,舌中部微微抬起,口腔自然放松发声。

[ɔ:] 双唇收得小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。

[ɔ] 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。

[u:] 嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量后缩。

[u] 嘴唇张开略向前突出,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。

[ɑ:] 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音。

[ʌ] 嘴唇微微张开,伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍稍抬起。

[æ]嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。

[e] 嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。

[ei] 由[e]和[i]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[i]轻读,口形由半开到合,字母A就发这个音。

[ai] 由[a]和[i]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[i]轻读,口形由开到合,与字母I的发音相同。

[ɔi] 由[ɔ]和[i]两个单音组成,[ɔ]重读,[i]轻读,口形由圆到扁,由开到合。

[au] 由[a]和[u]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[u]轻读,口型由大到小。

[əu] 由[ə]和[u]两个单音组成,[ə]重读,[u]轻读,口形由半开到小,与字母O的发音相同。

[iə] 由[i]和[ə]两个单音组成,[i]重读,[ə]轻读,双唇始终半开。

[eə] 由[e]和[ə]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[ə]轻读,舌端抵下齿,双唇半开。

[uə] 由[u]和[ə]两个单音组成,[u]重读,[ə]轻读,双唇由收圆到半开。

48个国际音标的发音—辅音:[p]双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动。

[b]双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带需振动。

中考口语复习中的语音与发音技巧

中考口语复习中的语音与发音技巧

中考口语复习中的语音与发音技巧近年来,中考口语成为了各个地区中考的重要组成部分。

对于学生而言,良好的语音和发音技巧是取得理想口语成绩的关键。

本文将为大家介绍一些中考口语复习中的语音与发音技巧,帮助各位同学在口语考试中脱颖而出。

一、音标的准确运用在中考口语考试中,使用正确的音标可以提高你的语音水平。

熟练地掌握国际音标(IPA)中的元音和辅音的发音规则非常重要。

通过学习音标,我们能够准确地发音,并纠正常见的发音错误。

例如,对于一些学生来说,“th”音是比较难掌握的。

”th“音在英语中有两种发音,“ð”音和“θ”音。

正确地发音这两个音对交流和理解其他人来说是十分关键的。

除此之外,掌握其他辅音和元音的发音规则,也能够帮助我们更好地在口语考试中表达自己。

二、重音的运用在口语考试中,适当地运用重音是非常重要的。

通过使用正确的重音,我们能够更加清晰地表达自己的意思,并引起听者的注意。

首先,我们需要学会如何判断何时使用强重音和轻重音。

通常来说,名词、动词和形容词一般会有明显的重音,而冠词、代词和连词则通常没有重音。

其次,我们还需要学会在句子中选择正确的重音位置,以确保我们的表达更加准确和自然。

举个例子,如果我们要强调“我喜欢吃巧克力”,我们可以将重音放在“喜欢”这个词上,这样可以更好地传达我们的感情和意思。

三、语调的运用掌握正确的语调可以使我们的口语更加生动有趣。

在中考口语考试中,准确运用语调可以使我们的回答更加有吸引力,给考官留下深刻的印象。

在回答问题时,我们可以通过改变声音的高低来表达不同的情感和强调。

例如,当我们对某件事情感到惊讶时,我们可以提高声音的音调,来增强我们的表达效果。

另外,学会正确运用语调也有助于我们更好地理解他人的意思。

有时,对方的语气和语调可能比文字更能传达信息和情感。

因此,阅读和听力的练习也是非常重要的,它们能够帮助我们更好地掌握语调的运用。

四、口语表达中的练习与模仿除了理论知识的学习,通过大量的练习与模仿也是提高口语的有效方法。

中考英语语音单选题40题

中考英语语音单选题40题

中考英语语音单选题40题1. 下列单词中,元音字母发音不同的是:A. catB. hatC. cakeD. bag答案:C。

A 选项“cat”、B 选项“hat”和D 选项“bag”中元音字母a 都发/æ/音,C 选项“cake”中元音字母a 发/eɪ/音。

2. 以下单词中,元音字母读音不一致的是:A. bedB. penC. heD. egg答案:C。

A 选项“bed”、B 选项“pen”和D 选项“egg”中元音字母e 都发/e/音,C 选项“he”中元音字母e 发/iː/音。

3. 找出元音字母发音不同的一项:A. dogB. hotC. noseD. not答案:C。

A 选项“dog”、B 选项“hot”和D 选项“not”中元音字母o 都发/ɒ/音,C 选项“nose”中元音字母o 发/əʊ/音。

4. 下列单词中,元音字母发音有别的是:A. duckB. busC. useD. cup答案:C。

A 选项“duck”、B 选项“bus”和D 选项“cup”中元音字母u 都发/ʌ/音,C 选项“use”中元音字母u 发/juː/音。

5. 以下哪个单词的元音字母发音与其他不同?A. fishB. pigC. bikeD. big答案:C。

A 选项“fish”、B 选项“pig”和D 选项“big”中元音字母i 都发/ɪ/音,C 选项“bike”中元音字母i 发/aɪ/音。

6. 下列单词中,字母“c”发音不同的是:B. cycleC. faceD. nice答案:A。

A 选项“city”中“c”发/s/音;B 选项“cycle”中“c”发/s/音;C 选项“face”中“c”发/s/音;D 选项“nice”中“c”发/s/音。

只有A 选项“city”中“c”发音不同。

7. 以下单词中,字母“g”发音不同的是:A. bagB. pageC. dogD. big答案:B。

A 选项“bag”中“g”发/g/音;C 选项“dog”中“g”发/g/音;D 选项“big”中“g”发/g/音。

中考英语语音专题卷(附答案)

中考英语语音专题卷(附答案)

中考英语语音专题卷(附答案)一、单选题1.根据下列对话的情景找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。

—What's the time?—It's a quarter past three.A. a, quarter, threeB. Its, quarter, threeC. a, quarter, past, threeD. quarter, past, three2.指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。

①—Shall we go to the shopping centre by bike or by bus?②—By bus.③—How far is it from hereA. ①升调②降调③降调B. ①降调②降调③降调C. ①升调②降调③升调D. ①降调②降调③升调3.根据下列对话的情景找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。

—How do you spend your free time?—I like to exercise in my free time.A. like, exerciseB. like, exercise, free, timeC. I, like, exerciseD. Like, to exercise4.指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。

①—What is success?②—Does it mean that you are rich and famous?③—I'm not sure how to answer it.A. ①升调②降调③降调B. ①升调②升调③降调C. ①降调②降调③降调D. ①降调②升调③降调5.Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?A. presentB. pretendC. preventD. pleasant6.Which word goes with the sound /sneɪk/?A. snackB. smileC. stateD. snake7.Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A. /bən/B. /brən/C. /bɜ:n/D. /brɜ:n/8.Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?A. flyB. lazyC. alreadyD. cloudy9.In the following words,which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A. dr u mB. h u sbandC. p ull10.Which sound goes with the word “public”?A. /'pʌblik/B. /'pæblis/C. /'pəblik/D. /'pəblis/11.Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word theirA. thoughB. thirdC. throat12.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A. AgainB. SpeakerC. Window.13.Find out the different sound of the underlined letters.A. meanB. heatC. idea14.The underlined part in the word “need ed” is pronounced as _______.A. /-d/B. /-t/C. /-id/D. /-it/15.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A. ForgetB. PreventC. Method二、填空题16.单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。

2020年中考考试说明中单词发音汇总

2020年中考考试说明中单词发音汇总

中考英语常考单词发音汇总(一)辅音1. th组合/ð/的发音than then those that there though their therefore clothes theirs these either them they northern themselves this/θ/的发音thank thing Thursday thankful think cloth thanks thinking thirsty death theater thousand earth theme throat north thick through thin throw2.ch组合发/k/chemistry chicken schoolbag school schoolwork schedule3. tion组合/tʃən/question suggestion/ʃən/translation nation exhibition tradition nationality expression transportation national education satisfaction mention direction resolution location conversation relation invention congratulation relationship invitation condition pronunciation international collection protection introduction communication preparation invention competition prediction instruction attention position inspiration celebration pollution information discussion population imagination fiction organization graduation expression/ʒən/decision4. wh组合/w/的发音where wheel which what when while whatever whenever white whale whether why/h/的组合who whole whose whoever whom5. gh组合不发音light straight flashlight daughter although through neighbor bright tonight neighborhood flight发/f/cough laugh laughter发/g/spaghetti ghost6.s/ se 发/z/as glasses lose besides his loser clothes blouse please desert choose reuse7.n/ ng 发/ŋ/beginning(等以ing 结尾)among England language belong bank monkey length banker singer drink think sing8.qu 发/kw/earthquake question equator quarter request queen require(二)元音1.字母组合ea/i:/。

初中英语中考复习语音专项练习701-800题

初中英语中考复习语音专项练习701-800题

初中英语中考复习语音专项练习701-800题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.A.degree B.fridge C.dialog2.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “r i se”?A.knife B.price C.bridge3.选出含有相同因素的一组。

A.a i B.b m C.j h D.p q4.A.harmful B.market C.war5.Which of the underlined sound is different from others?A.flour B.course C.hour D.sour 6.There is “x” in the word “box”.A.an B.a C.the D./7.Our English gave us a___________ /'pɜ:fɪkt / answer.A.polite B.paper C.perfect D.plane 8.Which of the hollowing underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A.public B.puzzled C.suppose D.product 9.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A.translate B.upset C.maybe10.If the word “herself” is on Page 958 in a dictionary, “hurry” on Page 1002, then “hole” may be on Page __________.A.945 B.956 C.976 D.1007 11.Both of the twins ________ /wə:k/really hard.A.walk B.work C.word D.weak 12.Which of the following words has a different pronunciation?A.plan B.bread C.many D.letter13.I like the ________ /red/ dress. What about you?A.read B.red C.ride D.road14.A.myself B.check C.neck D.reply15.My friends are not interested in politics . Which of the following is correct for the underlined letter in the word ?A./ʌ/ B./ɔ/ C./u/ D./ə/16.与单词“eye”同音的字母是______。

初中英语中考复习语音专项练习2501-2600题

初中英语中考复习语音专项练习2501-2600题

初中英语中考复习语音专项练习2501-2600题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.The word “follow” is pronounced _________.A./′fɔlau/ B./′fɔ: l/C./′fɔl/ D./′fɔ:lu:/2.请判断哪一组字母含有相同的元音因素?A.T A B B.I Y Z C.T V C D.X W U 3.Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation from others? A.vary B.traditional C.apologize D.purchase4.A.photo B.love C.sofa D.those5.下列选项中属于元音字母的组合是______.A.ad B.eu C.im D.oy6.请找出与字母“i”含有发音相同的单词。

A.quilt B.white C.in D.it7.下列字母含有相同元音音素的一组是______.A.K,Q B.M,X C.J,L D.F,R8.按字母表的顺序,排列正确的一组是。

A.SDF B.RST C.GMK D.UWV 9.Which word and letter have different (不同的) pronunciations?A.tea; Tt B.eye; Ii C.you; Yy D.bee; Bb 10.下列与“Pp”含有相同音素的是:__________.A.Mm B.Cc C.Xx D.Jj 11.—Which rhymes with “snow”? —“________”, of course.A.grow B.day C.kite D.shower 12.afternoon 含有元音字母的个数是__________.A.2 B.3 C.413.“Tom, You are late again. So what’s your excuse this time?” said the teacher.What’s the pronunciation of the underlined word?A./ ik'skju:z,/ B./ ik'skju:s /C./ ek'skju:z / D./ ek'skju:s /14.书写时占三格的字母是____________.A.b,d B.f, y C.f, j D.i, g15.下列三组大写字母中由两笔写成的是_______组。

初中英语中考复习语音专项练习1-100题

初中英语中考复习语音专项练习1-100题

初中英语中考复习语音专项练习1-100题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.(题文)下列字母是元音字母的一组是。

A.AB B.BE C.AE2.在四线三格中占格相同的一组字母是。

A.bd B.cg C.af3.选出下列字母书写顺序正确的选项_____A.B.C.4.(题文)CD 的汉语含义是。

A.(铅笔芯)硬黑B.光盘C.英国广播公司5.下列字母中含有/ i :/读音的是()。

A.I B.A C.J D.G6.下列字母中与其他字母含有不同音素的是_____ 。

A.a B.d C.b7.下列含有相同元音音素的一组字母是________。

A.BDE B.ACJ C.MNK8.在四线三格中占格相同的一组字母是。

A.b, d B.c, f C.a, h9.在四线三格中占上中下格的字母有_______。

A.y;h B.j;f C.g;q D.t;i 10.英语句子开头第一个字母必须_____ ,词与词之间必须有_____ 的间隔。

A.小写,两个字母B.大写,一个字母C.斜体,一厘米11.含有相同元音音素的字母选项是()。

A.A, G B.B, C C.E, H12.下列大写字母是由两笔写成的是。

A.B B.H C.A13.下列字母书写时占下两格的是_____ 。

A.b B.c C.g14.下列字母中所含音素与字母B相同的一组是()。

A.ACD B.DEG C.CEJ D.EFH15.下列字母含有相同音素的一组是__________。

A.ABD B.AEO C.CET D.DFG16.下面字母中既是英文字母,又是英文单词的是_______。

A.a B.c C.d D.e17.Which of the following underlined parts matches the sound /I/?A.wine B.fight C.high D.habit 18.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A.back B.chat C.hate D.taxi19.下列字母含有读音/ju: /的是: ____________A.O B.M C.Q D.K 20.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A.abroad B.coat C.goal D.road21.单词jacket中a的读音跟下面哪个单词中a的读音是一样的?A.orange B.thanks C.what22.Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?A.present B.pretend C.prevent D.pleasant 23.下列字母书写格式正确的是____。

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中考复习语音专项练习单项选择1.A. who B. what C. where D. white2.A. late B. hat C. sale D. tape3.A. no B. so C. zero D. son4.A. kite B. nice C. five D. big5.The underlined pa rt in the word “create” is probably pronounced as .A. [i]B. [i:]C. [ei]D. [æ]6. The underlined part of the word “soup” is pronounced the same as that of the word ______?A.could B. sound C. group D. although 7. The underlined part of the word “message” sounds ________.A. /æ/B. /ɪ/C. /e/D. /eɪ/8.The underlined part in the word “ suggestion” pronounces _______.A./ ʃən /B. / tʃən /C. / tən /D. / tʃə:n / 9.The underlined word(划线单词) in the phrase(短语)”the animal” is pronounced ______.A. /ðə/B. /ði:/C. /θi/D. /θə/10.The phonetic transcription for the word “rang” is ______.A. / rIŋ /B. / ræŋ /C. / reŋ /D. / rΛŋ / 11.Which of the following phonetic transcriptions is right for the “cold”? A. /kold/ B. /kəud/ C. /kod/ D./kəuld/12.The underlined part in the word “succeed ed” is pronounced as ______.A. / d /B. / id /C. / t /D. / tid / 13.Among the four underlined letters, which one has the different pronunciation from the other three?A. bossB. police D. cotton D. nod14.The underlined part in the word “hou ses” is pronounced as .A. /SIS/B. /θIS/C. /SIZ/D./ZIZ/15.The underlined part in the word “needed” is pronounced as ________.A. / t /B. / d /C. / id /D. / it /将下列各题划线部分发音不同的选项填入前边括号内:16.A. late B. bake C. safe D. back17.A. white B. side C. hike D. kids18.A. coat B. nose C. show D. now19.Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A. expertB. exceptC. expect20.The underlined part in the word “need ed” is pronounced as ________.A. / t /B. / d /C. / id /D. / it /21.A. sofa B. lamp C. flat D. palace22.A. post B. job C. local D. notice23.A. drive B. trip C. sign D. quite24.A. wheat B. east C. theatre D. beach25.A. forward B. postcard C. garden D. artist26.The underlined part in the word “says” is pronounced as ______.A. / es /B. / eIs /C. / ez /D. /eIz /27.The phonetic transcription for the word “of” is ______.A. /ɒf /B. /əf /C. /ɔ:f/D. /əv /28.The underlined part in the word “need ed” is pronounced as ________.A. / t /B. / d /C. / id /D. / it /29.英语中共有26个字母,其中有5个元音字母,它们是:。

A. h, a, j, k, iB. i, m, n, s, qC. a, e, i, o, u30.英文中的五个元音字母分别是_________.A. Aa,Ii,Uu,Vv,WwB.Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,UuC.Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,YyD.Aa,Ii,Oo,Uu,Rr31.The underlined part in the word “wait ed ” is pronounced as________.A. / Id/B. / It /C. /d /D. / t /32.Which word makes the sound /wɪtʃ/?A. washB. withC. wishD. which33. Which of the underlined part has a different pronunciation(发音)?A. wearB. thereC. hairD. near34.选出划线部分读音不同的字母。

A. niceB. giveC. byD. night35.The underlined part (划线部分) of “radio” is p ronounced (发音) different from ______.A. saleB. AprilC. haveD. table36.In the word“matches”,the underlined part is pronounced(发音)_______.A. |z|B. |siz|C. |iz|D. |ez|37.请根据所给音标/lɔt/,选择正确的单词。

A. notB. lotC. long38.和单词please的划线部分发音不相同的一项是________.A. meetB. theseC. keyD. they39.下列各项中含有 / i: / 发音的一项是________.A. Aa B .Ii C. Pp D. Hh40.The underlined part of the word “medic a l” is pronounced as ________.A. | i |B.| ə |C.| ei |D. | ai |单词辨音,找出划线部分读音不同的一项(每小题1分,共5分)41.A. grow B. well-known C. now42.A. pilot B. engineer C. rich43.A. save B. travel C. lady44.A. dream B. exercise C. meat45.A. have B. as C. about46.A. honest B. shock C. stone D. lost47.A. with B. think C. thank D. throw48.A how B. know C. now D .down49.A. deal B. treat C. dream D .deaf50.A. played B. planted C. visited D. started51.A. clever B. relax C. penguin D. never52.A. agree B. taxi C. Japanese D. camp53.A. pool B. cook C. look D. book54.A. thief B. with C. through D. thin55.A. photos B. toys C. pals D. banks56.A. picks B. buys C. begins D. wears57.A. know B. window C. how D. show58.A. use B. bus C. music D. usually59.A. April B. paper C. map D. baby60.A. beach B. teach C. cheap D. machine61. A. face B. grandfather C. game D. lake 62.A. yes B. seldom C. often D. never63. A. kite B. nice C. bridge D. child 64.A. over B. hello C. phone D. front 65.A. cute B. cup C. sun D. but66.A. read B. beautiful C. dream D. team 67. A. cook B. noon C. noodle D. food 68. A. ball B. walk C. always D. talk 69.A. who B. which C. what D. where 70.A. fan B. banana C. aunt D. angry71.与字母N含有相同音素的字母是 .A.K B.M C.W D.Y72.A. mine B. find C. his D. white73.A. this B. these C. three D. they74.A. yellow B. how C. now D. brown75.A. apple B. thanks C. map D. name76.A. O B. OK C. go D. dog77.Be sure not to miss this exhibition. The underlined part is pronounced as _____ A. [t∫] B. [∫] C. [s] D. [z]78.下列哪组字母发音音素相同?A. FHB.GJC. NX参考答案1.A【解析】试题分析:who中wh的发音是/h/,而在what、where和white中的wh的发音是/w/。

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