Lesson5一般过去式
典范英语5alesson5英语复述
典范英语5alesson5英语复述【引言】在典范英语5a lesson 5中，我们将通过学习一则有趣的故事，提高大家的英语听、说、读、写能力。
本节课的目标是让大家掌握故事中的重要词汇、句子和语法结构，并在实际生活中运用所学知识。
【主体部分】1.词汇解析：本节课的重要词汇包括：excellent，brave，careful，polite，friendly 等。
通过学习这些词汇，我们不仅可以丰富自己的词汇量，还可以了解到各种品质的重要性。
2.句子解析：本节课的句子结构多样，有的描述人物品质，有的讲述故事情节。
例如：“He is an excellent student.”这个句子就是在描述一个人的优秀。
在学习过程中，我们要注意观察句子结构，学会如何运用不同的句型来表达意思。
3.语法结构：在本节课中，我们将学习一般过去时态的用法。
一般过去时用来表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如：“He played football yesterday.”这个句子表示昨天他踢了足球。
通过学习一般过去时，我们可以更好地了解英语时态的用法。
【实践应用】1.口语练习：为了巩固本节课所学内容，大家可以尝试用故事中的词汇和语法结构进行口语交流。
例如，你可以用“excellent”来形容一个人的表现，或者用“yesterday”来描述一个过去的事件。
2.写作练习：此外，大家还可以写一篇短文，运用本节课所学的词汇、句子和语法结构。
可以描述一个你认为优秀的人，或者讲述一个发生在过去的有趣故事。
【结语】通过学习典范英语5a lesson 5，我们掌握了故事中的重要词汇、句子和语法结构，并在实际应用中提高了自己的英语能力。
新概念英语第二册课后练习答案lesson5
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 5练习答案Key to written exercises1．关键句型练习答案A What happened: carried (1.4 ) ; covered (1. 5 )What has happened: has just bought (1.1) ; has just bought (11.3-4);has sent(1.6);has begun(1.8)C 1 What did you buy … ?2 he has never l ent …3 Have you burnt … ?4 He fought …5 They have already left .6 When did you lose … ?7 Did you listen … ?8 We have just won …2．难点练习答案A 1 On the way2 in the way3 By the way4 in this/a way5 in the wayB 1 There is a spare wheel in the back of the car.2 I always go on excursions in my spare time.3 ‘Have you any old clothes to spare? ’he asked.4 The guest slept in our spare room.5 ‘Spare me!’begged the prisoner.3．多项选择题答案1. c根据课文底第3行but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage判断，只有c. He cant get one 是对的。
2. a根据课文内容，养鸽子的目的是为了传递信息，只有a. he uses them to send messages 与课文的意思相同，而其他3个选择都没有这种含义。
Unit 5 语法一般过去时 (牛津译林版)(解析版)七年级英语下册
Unit 5 Amazing things.Grammar一、单项选择1．Tom ________ the piano yesterday.A．plays B．play C．is playing D．played 2．—The cake is very delicious.—Thank you. I ________ it myself last night.A．made B．make C．am making D．will make 3．—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you. I _______ it by myself.A．make B．made C．will make D．am making 4．He _______ his teacher carefully, but he could ________ nothing because it was too noisy.A．listened, hear B．listened, heard C．listened to, hear D．listened to, heard5．Maria often ________ kites in Zhongshan Park last summer.A．fly B．flies C．flew D．flying 6．—What did you do last Saturday?—I ______ Zhang Yimou’s new film Cliff Walker with my parents.A．see B．saw C．will see D．am seeing 7．— Hi, Tom. How was your trip to the farm?— Oh, great. We ________ a good time there.A．are having B．has C．had D．have 8．We ______ red songs to celebrate the 100th birthday of our party in May, 2021. A．sing B．sang C．will sing D．are singing 9．My father ________ in a small village ten years ago.A．is living B．lived C．will live D．lives 10．The man felt very hot and ________.A．start to sweat B．started sweating C．start sweating D．starts to sweat 11．一The cake is really delicious.一Thank you. I ________ it last night.A．made B．make C．makes D．am making 12．Our classmates ________ on a study trip a few days ago.A．are going B．went C．go13．Look at my new phone. I ________ it at the shopping centre yesterday.A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．buying 14．Last Sunday Maria and Jane ________ kites in the park. They enjoy ________ kites very much.A．flew;to fly B．flying;flewC．flies;flying D．flew;flying15．We ________ the chickens and ________ in the river on our last school trip. A．fed; swam B．feed; swim C．feed; swam D．fed; swim 16．Peter ________ Canada and went on a trip to China.A．leave B．leaves C．left D．will leave 17．The girl ________ off the horse. Luckily, she didn’t hurt much.A．falls B．fell C．is falling D．will fall 18．We ________ different kinds of food at the International Food Festival yesterday. A．sold B．sell C．have sold D．will sell 19．—Have you ever been to Hong Kong?—Yes. I ________there several years ago.A．go B．went C．have gone D．will go 20．Mary ______ many books when she was young.A．reads B．read C．readed D．reading 21．First of all, they ________ the Solar Power Club that day.A．learn about B．learnt about C．learn on D．learnt 22．—This smart phone _______ me almost ten thousand yuan but I regret buying it now. —Why ________ you think twice before you ________ a decision?A．costs; don’t…make B．costs; did...made C．cost; did...made D．cost;didn’t...made23．My grandma ________ me some folk songs at an early age.A．teaches B．taught C．teaching D．teach 24．—________ you stay at home last Sunday afternoon?—No, I ________ a kite with my friends in the park.A．Do; fly B．Were; flew C．Did; flew D．Did; fly 25．—How was the volleyball game yesterday?—Oh, it was fantastic! We ________ so much fun.A．have B．had C．are having D．has 26．They don’t live here any longer. They ________ to Chengdu last month.A．move B．moved C．moves D．are moving 27．—Where did you go last winter vacation?—I ________ to London with my family.A．go B．goes C．went D．is going 28．We often ________ soccer on Sunday afternoon, but last Sunday afternoon we ________ ping-pong.A．play; played B．played; play C．play; play D．plays; played 29．She ________ her hometown when she was only eighteen years old.A．leave B．leaved C．leaving D．left30．We went to the bookstore and ________ a lot of books.A．buy B．buying C．bought D．buyed二、完成句子31．工人们花了两年时间建造这座桥。
新概念英语 第5课 no wrong numbers
Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury
介词from在这里表示距离上相 隔， “距……”、“离……” ， 常与away连用
It is far (away) from here. Bus stop is only one mile (away) from school/here.
distance n. 距离 keep somebody at a distance (对某人)保持疏远
request n.要求, 请求 request for 对……有请求, 有需 求 I have a request for the cake.
spare adj. 多余的，空闲的 a spare bedroom 空着的卧室 spare time 业余时间
The other表示“两者中的另一 个”；“the other+复数可数名词” 表示“其他的……”；the others 表示“其他的人或物”。Others 及“other+复数名词”泛指“其他 的人或物”。这些词语在句中可做 主语，宾语和定语。
He got two books: one is a textbook, the other is a novel.
This coat is too dark. Please show me another. (宾语)
Please give another book. (定 语)
another+数词+可数名词复数时， 意为“再，又”
Please give me another ten minutes. 请再给我10分钟。
5. in a way, 在某种意义上,在某种程度上
In a way, it is an important book.
仁爱版英语八年级U5T2知识点
仁爱版英语八年级U5T2知识点在仁爱版英语八年级的Unit 5中，第二个Task包含了一些重要的英语知识点。
以下是这一部分知识点的详细介绍。
1. 一般过去时一般过去时指过去某个时间做的动作或存在的状态。
构成方式为动词过去式。
例如：I studied for three hours yesterday.（我昨天学习了三个小时）They played soccer in the park last weekend.（他们上个周末在公园里踢足球）2. 时间状语时间状语用于表示动作发生的时间。
常见的时间状语有：yesterday（昨天）、last week（上个星期）、at 5 o'clock（在五点钟）、in 1999（在1999年）等。
例如：I met my old friend yesterday.（我昨天见到了我的老朋友）She didn't go to school last Monday.（她上个星期一没有去上学）3. 接替代词接替代词用于代替前面提到的名词，以避免重复。
常见的接替代词有：it（它）、them（它们）、him（他）、her（她）等。
例如：I saw a movie yesterday. It was very interesting.（我昨天看了一部电影，很有趣）Tom and Jack played basketball yesterday. Jack beat him.（汤姆和杰克昨天打篮球，杰克打败了他）4. 常用短语常用短语是指日常生活中经常使用的词组。
八年级的Unit 5T2中介绍了一些常用的短语，例如：go to the cinema（去电影院）have a great time（过得很愉快）get on well（相处融洽）be fond of（喜欢）be interested in（对…感兴趣）以上就是八年级英语Unit 5T2的知识点介绍。
通过学习这些知识点，我们能够更好地掌握英语的日常表达，提高自己的语言能力。
新概念英语二册 lesson5 教师版讲义
information n.信息（不可数）
messenger n.送信人，信使
★cover v.越过；覆盖
① vt.盖，覆盖
Snow covered the whole village.
She covered the child with a coat.她给孩子盖了件外衣。
How far...?多远（对距离提问）
How far(away) is the bus stop?
How far is your home(from here)?
My home is ten miles away from here.
get a telephone得到电话,安装电话
3、Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.
I have no spare time now.
‘Have you any old clothes that you do not want?’ he asked.
=‘Have you any old clothes to spare?’he asked.
★service n.业务,服务
service作为不可数名词时通常用于表示旅馆、餐馆以及商店等对旅客、顾客等的侍候、接待或服务；作为可数名词时可以表示为帮助他人所采取的行动或所做的工作。
urgent adj.紧急的
something urgent紧急的事情
提分第五阶段：总结本节课内容，温故而知新
【Key structures】
一般过去时与现在完成时
在表示过去某个特定时间发生的事情或动作时，要用一般过去时。在表示刚刚或者已经完成一个动作并且对现在有影响时，则要用现在完成时，时间状语可以是不特指的now，just或者for引导的一段时间，或者不加任何时间状语。
新概念第二册Lesson-5-No-wrong-numbers
Summary writing:
• Mr Scott has opened his second garage in Pinhurst. His first garage is in Silbury. Silbury is five miles away. Mr. Scott can not get a telephone for his new garage. He has bought twelve pigeons. They carry messages from one garage to the other in three minutes.
Some comprehension questions: • Who has a garage in Silbury? • Where has he just bought another? • How far is Pinhurst from Silbury? • Can Mr. Scott get a telephone for his new
Words in Detail:
★message n. （口头或书面旳）信息 • e.g.:这是你妹妹给你旳信息。 • Here is a message for you from your sister. • leave sb. a message 给……留便条 • e.g.:我会给你留个便条。 • I'll leave you a message. • take a message for sb. 替某人捎口信 • e.g.: 你能替我捎个口信吗? • Can you take a message for me? • take a message to sb. 给某人口信 • e.g.:你能给Tim捎个信吗？ • Can you take a message to Tim?
新概念英语第二册Lesson5课件
distant adj. 远处的，远方的
① We saw her in thed_i_s_t_a_n_c__e(distant).
② You can view from a ______(distance) land.
distant
(以-ce结尾的名词，形容词一般以-t结尾)
importance n. important adj.
up to now相当于until/till now，意思是 “迄今、到目前为止〞，一般与现在完成 时连用：
到目前为止，他一直很用功。 Up to now, he has been very hard-working.
16
a great many +可数名词复数 表示“许多，好多〞 好多树被毁坏了。 A great many trees were
4
3. distance (n.)远处,距离,路程
in the distance 在远处 keep distance with 保持距离
你可以在远处看见我们的学校。
You can see our school in the distance. 我想和他保持距离。
I want to keep distance with him.
判断对错？
Tom has written a letFter to his
parents last night.
Tom wrote a letter toThis parents
last night.
26
Exercise 练习 B ：P29
❖has bought (现在完成时) ❖has bought (现在完成时) ❖carried (一般过去时) ❖covered (一般过去时) ❖has sent (现在完成时) ❖has begun (现在完成时)
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skipped 2. Sam and Ken ______ (skip) yesterday.
3. Mary ______ (study) last night.
was 4. It ______ (be) Games Day last Sunday. watched 5. We _________ (watch) TV last night. played 6. I ______ (play) basketball yesterday.
将下面的句子变成否定句和疑问句：
I kicked the football last weekend.
否：I didn’t kick the football last weekend. 疑：Did you kick the football last weekend?
Practice
Lesson12
see
sing sleep stand swim teach wear
saw
sang slept stood swam taught wore
看见
唱歌 睡觉 站 游泳 教 穿
send
sit speak sweep take tell write
sent
sat spoke swept took told wrote
drop hop skip
water
pray
dropped
hopped skipped
snow snowed
However, there are some exceptions:
watered
prayed
Rule3: If the verb end with the letter y, we have to change it into ied in its past form.
寄，派
坐 说话 扫地 拿，带走 告诉 写
• Summary:
1.直接+ed; e.g.: visit-visited 2.辅音+元音+辅音，倒着数，双写最后的字母， +ed；除w、r 、y结尾外；stop-stopped 3.辅音+y结尾，去y为ied; carry-carried 4.以e结尾，直接+d；like-liked 5.不规则动词； go-went
tidy cry
tidied
cried carried
played enjoyed
However, there are some exceptions:
carry
play enjoy
Rule 4: If the verb end with the letter e, we have to add d after e in its past form.
did What _____ you do yesterday?
eat dim sum
ate I _______ dim sum at a restaurant.
did What _____ you do last Monday?
read the newspaper
read I _______ the newspaper.
We watched TV last night.
否 We didn’t watch TV last night. 疑 Did you watch TV last night?
She went to Sky by car.
否 疑
She didn’t go to Sky by car. Did she go to Sky by car?
did What ______ you do last summer?
swim in the swimming pool
swam in the swimming pool We ________________________.
Practice 1.
was Tom ______ (be) 5 years old last year.
Practice
Present tense climb pull
Past tense
climbed
pulled
invite
bake
invited
baked finished
finish
go buy make
went bought made
get take sing ride
got took
sang
sent 4. I ______ (send) him a card yesterday.
5. We ______ (build) a sandcastle on the beach built last Saturday.
bought 6. I ______ (buy) a ball last month.
I planted some trees yesterday.
Rule 1: We usually put ed on the the verb to form the past form.
play
played
kick pull
kicked
pulled
Rule 2: Sometimes we have to repeat the last letter before ed.
Magic Grammar
Past tense
• When we talk about something that happened in the past (e.g. yesterday), we use the past tense.
I played football yesterday.
I cooked a meal yesterday.
burnt/burneit
fed
found gave had hit
喂
发现 给 有 打，击
fight
get go hear keep
fought
got went heard kept
打架
得到 走 听见 保持
Lesson12
know leave meet read run knew left met read ran 知道 离开 遇见 读 跑 learn let put ride say learnt/ learned let put rode said 学习 让 放 骑 说
rode did
keep sleep
kept
sweep swept
slept
fight fought
do
When we see the following words, we have to use the past tense.
Hint words:
just now this morning last… When …was\ were young yesterday …ago
I played basketball.
What did you do last week?
go to the beach
I went to the beach.
did What ____ the Lee family do last week?
have a picnic
had They _______ a picnic.
like dance
liked
danced
Rule4：不规则动词过去式表
Simple Present is/am/are break burn catch come do drink Simple Past was/were broke caught came did drank 是 打破 抓住 来 做 喝 Meaning Simple Present blow build buy choose cut draw fall Simple Past blew built bought chose cut drew fell 吹 建造 买 选择 切 画画 掉下，下降 Meaning
Chant: 今早刚刚上一次（WC），青春昨天已过去； last year yesterday last night last Sunday
50 years ago
Now
Now you try.
drop my food
dropped I ________ my food yesterday.
visit my grandparents
practice
gave 1. Sam ______ (give) me a watch last year. made 2. Katie ______ (make) a birthday card for her mum last Friday.
3. Mary ______ (fly) a kite yesterday. flew
visited I _______ my grandparents last Sunday.
cry
cried My brother _________ last night.
We make questions with did.
What did you do yesterday?
Don’t change the verb after did.
THE END
did What ______ Sandy do last week?
go shopping
went shopping She ________________.
did What ______ you do yesterday?
make the bed
made the bed I ________________________.