Test 1
TEST 1答案和原文
Test 11—5 DCBDC 6—10 CDACD 11—15 ABBDC 16—20 BADCA 21—25 BBDCB (26) effectively(27) best-known(28) giant(29) intended (30) described(31) sector(32) retaining(33) fifth(34)different segments(35)youth and consumer(36) different approachTEST 1Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each questionthere will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B),C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letteron Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.1. W: Did you s ee last night’s film on Channel 3?M: Well, I meant to see it, but a friend of mine came to see me. We had a nice long talk about our school days.Q: What did the man do last night?2. W: Did you get my message about the meeting on Monday?M: Yes, I did. But I’m still not quite sure what the meeting is about. Not bad news, I hope. Q: What does the man wish to know most?3. M: Hello, my name is Roberts. I believe you have a room booked for me.W: Roberts? Oh, yes, Mr. Roberts. It’s a single room w ith a bath on the third floor. I hope it will suit you, sir.Q: What do we know about the conversation?4. M: Do you have the paperback edition of this dictionary?W: Yes, we do. But the hardcover is on sale for the same price as the paperback.Q: What does the woman say about the dictionary?5. W: Did you visit the Television Tower when you had your vacation in Shanghai last summer? M: I couldn’t make it last June. But I finally visited it two months later. I plan to visit it again sometime next year.Q: What do we learn about the man?6. M: I was terribly embarrassed when some of the audience got up and left in the middle ofthe performance.W: Well, some people just can’t seem to appreciate real-life drama.Q: What are they talking about?7. M: We’re offering you a lovely house at a very good price.W: Lovely? Are you being funny?Q: What can we conclude from the woman’s reply?8. M: I hope you don’t mind, but I want very much to watch the game this coming Sunday.W: I certainly do mind, but there’s not very much I can do about it, is there?Q: What was the woman objecting to?Now you will hear two long conversations.Conversation OneM: You don’t look too happy. What seems to be the problem?W: I’ve got to write a long compositio n for my English class, and I just can’t come up with any ideas, and it’s due tomorrow.M: That shouldn’t be too difficult. Remember those pictures you were showing me last week? The ones from your trip last winter.W: Sure. I’ve got them here someplace.M: Why don’t you write about your impressions of the pyramids in Egypt and the camel ride you took.W: That sounds like a good idea. I can also tell about our visit to North Africa, the Holy Land, and all of the historical places we visited.M: Well, now t hat you’re feeling better about this, I think I’ll be on my way. I’ve got to finish my composition too.W: Thanks for your help. Once I get organized, it won’t be so difficult.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. What was the woman’s problem?10. What does the man suggest?11. Which of the following places did the woman not visit?12. Why does the man have to leave?Conversation TwoM: Dorothy, is that you?W: Yes, I’m Dorothy, Jack! How wonderful to hear your voice. I was wondering when you’d call ever since I received your card from Chicago. Where are you?M: I’m at the airport. I just picked up my luggage and I’m on my way to the Ambassador Hotel, but I wanted to call you as soon as possible after getting to Los Angeles.W: I’m certainly glad that you did, because Mother and Father want you to stay as our house guest while you’re in Los Angeles. If you want to wait, I can be at the airport in less than an hour. M: That’s very nice of your Mother and Father to ask me, Dorothy, but I think it would be wise for me to go to the hotel because I have to check in at the office this afternoon. Will you havedinner with me tonight?W: Jack, you simply have to come to dinner tonight. I won’t take no for an answer…Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. Why was Dorothy expecting a telephone call from Jack?14. Where was Jack calling from?15. Why didn’t Jack accept Dorothy’s in vitation?Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2with a single line through the center.Passage OneThe two most famous faces in Britain today belong to two women who appear on television almost every night. If you open any popular magazine or newspaper you’l l almost certainly see an article about one of them, with lots of photographs. Their names are Susan Rippon and Anna Ford. Susan reads the 9 o’clock news on BBC Television, and Anna reads the 10 o’clock news on Independent Television.Most news announcers on British television are men, and when Susan began her job at the BBC three years ago, she was the first woman news announcer. Newspapers and magazines started to take an interest in her and reporters started to write about her. Last year, Independent Television also decided to have a woman news announcer and they chose Anna Ford. Newspapers and magazines showed a great interest in her, too.When Anna read the news for the first time on the 10 o’clock program, millions of people who don’t normally watch the program decided to watch it that night, to see Anna Ford.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. Why are Susan Rippon and Anna Ford very well-known in Britain?17. When does Anna read the news on TV?18. How do we know that Anna’s first appearance on TV was also a big attraction?Passage TwoWe use all sorts of services without thinking how we get them. But such services cost money. We pay for them through taxes. What would happen if everyone in the city stopped paying taxes? The water supply would stop, the streets might not be cleaned, there would be no police force toprotect people and property.The chief duty of every government is to protect persons and property. More than 3/4 of the money spent by our government is used for this purpose. The next largest amount of public money goes to teach and train our citizens. Billions of dollars each year are spent on schools and libraries. Public money is used to pay the teachers and other public officials.Years ago, the government made money from the sale of public lands. But most of the best public lands have now been sold. The money raised was used to help pay the cost of the government. There’re still some public lands that contain oil, ore, gas and other natural prod ucts. They could be sold, but we want to save them for the future. So we all must pay our share for the services that make our lives comfortable.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. What’s the chief duty of every governme nt?20. Why can’t the government sell public lands now?21. What is the passage mainly about?Passage ThreeSpeed skating has been a Winter Olympic event for many years, but in recent years, conditions on the ice tracks used by speed skaters have gotten better. Until the most recent Winter Olympics, speed-skating events were held outdoors. Conditions on outdoor ice tracks vary from hour to hour, depending on the weather. On indoor tracks, conditions can be controlled, giving all skaters an equal opportunity to skate at the top of their form. On indoor tracks, a constant temperature of 20 degrees Fahrenheit can be maintained. This is important because if the ice is too cold, it forms frost, slowing down the skaters, and it chips easily. If the temperature is too high, the ice begins to melt. Also, ice tracks today are made with extremely pure water. Minerals in water make ice soft, and soft ice doesn’t provide enough resistance for skaters. Recent improvements in making and maintaining ice will almost certainly lead to new world records in speed skating in the near future.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What aspect of speed skating does the speaker primarily discuss?23. What does the speaker imply about speed skaters who competed before the most recentWinter Olympics?24. According to the speaker, what happens to ice that contains too many minerals?25. What prediction does the speaker make about the near future?Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time you should listen for its general idea. Then listen to the passage again.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanksnumbered from 26 to 33 with the exact words you have just heard. For the blanksnumbered from 34 to 36 you are required to fill in the missing information. For theseblanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the mainpoints in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, youshould check what you have written.The American sports goods group Reebok is to be bought by its German rival Adidas for 3.8 billion dollars. The deal, which must still be approved by shareholders, will help Adidas compete more (26) effectively against the market leader Nike.Adidas and Reebok are two of the world’s (27) best-known consumer brands, but they’re in the shadow of Nike, the (28) giant of the sports wear industry. This deal is (29) intended to help them take on Nike.Adidas chairman Herbert Hainer (30) described the planned deal as a once in a lifetime opportunity to combine two of the most respected and well-known companies in the (31) sector. But Reebok will continue to have a separate identity, (32) retaining its name and its headquarters in the US state of Massachusetts.The enlarged company will have a (33) fifth of the all-important US market for sports shoes and clothes. The plan is to focus the two brands on (34)different segments of the market. The German arm, Adidas, will continue its emphasis on goods for competitive sports while Reebok will be more of a(35)youth and consumer lifestyle brand.Adidas pays a glittering array of celebrities including the footballer David Beckham and the rap musician Missy Elliot to endorse its products. Reebok has a(36) different approach to marketing which makes less use of big name sponsorship.。
Test 1
《大学英语B》模拟试卷Test 1第一部分：交际用语(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---How are you, Bob?---_______A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.---你好吗，鲍勃？---我很好。
谢谢。
2. ---Thank you for your help.---_________A. My pleasure.B. Never mindC. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.---谢谢你的帮忙。
---我很荣幸。
3. ---Hello, I’m Harry Potter.---Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _______.A. call my Charles.B. call me at Charles.C. call me Charles.D. call Charles me.---你好，我是哈里·波特。
---你好，我是查理·格林，你可以叫我查理。
4. ---Paul, _______?---Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. What is the person over thereB. Who’s talking over thereC. What are they doingD. Which is that---保罗，那边在说话的人是谁？---哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。
5. ---Hi, Tom, how is everything with you?--- _______, and how are you?A. Don’t mention it.B. Hm, not too bad.C. Thanks.D. Pretty fast.---你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？---还不错，你呢?第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
test 1 词汇与翻译
II. Put the following words into Chinese.1. abandon 11.admission2. accessible 12. adventure3. accommodation 13affection.aggressive4. accompany 14.5. accomplish 15album.agriculture6. accountant 16.7. additive 17airhostess.8. address 18abstract.9. adjust 19alcoholic.adopt10. administration 20.Ⅲ. Choose the right word from the table to fill in the blank of each sentence with correct forms.alcohol, advance, access, agree, admire, able, adequate, account,accuse, addition, accurate, absent, abnormal, actual, advertise1. The main purpose of this test is to test the students' ___________of using the words in different situation.2. When we asked what happened at that time his attitude became___________.3. The ___________of the film star made the fans very disappointed.4. The houses at the hillside were __________to vehicles.5. I was surprised at the ___________of the calculation of the five-year-old child.6. His ___________of my carelessness was completely unreasonable.7. The ___________amount of vitamin will cause various diseases.8. The inspiring and warm-hearted leader has won ___________of the people.9. There were heated arguments, but no ___________was reached.10. There is some ___________in the drink.11. She gave the customer an ___________note change by mistake.12. Tom's university education gave him an ___________over other boys who didn't enter university.13. Anna is an ________ that's why she is strict and accurate to each cent.14. Don't put up any ___________on the walls where it is not allowed.15. ___________, the team of Germany won the game, instead of what we had expected.IV. Choices.1. The doctor urged people who smoke to _______the habit.A. abandonB. acknowledgeC. accustomD. achieve2. Love was totally _______during his childhood, so he became very rude.A. presenceB. absenceC. advanceD. accomplish3. There was no _______standard for beauty, therefore his explanation isreasonable.A. absoluteB. accurateC. accessD. additive4. He has some _______notion (概念) of changing the world.A. absoluteB. abstractC. attractiveD. additive5. We don't want any political idea to interfere with our pure _____ argument.A., abstractB. abnormalC. academicD. absorb6. I can't help you, because only high officials had _______to the president.A. addressB. additionC. accessD. adopt7. Each application should be _______by a stamped, addressed envelope.A. addressedB. addedC. absorbedD. accompanied8. We delayed our departure _______the bad weather.A. on account forB. on account ofC. owe toD. thanks to9. Computers can calculate with lightning speed and perfect_______.A. accurateB. accuracyC. accusationD. accuse10. His services to the country were never officially_______.A. admittedB. acknowledgeC. announceD. accomplished11. The _______test of a driver is whether he remains calm in an emergency.A. absentB. criticalC. acidD. key12. The style can be _______to individual taste.A. adoptedB. adjustedC. avoidedD. reported13. The chairman will _______at the meeting.A. adaptB. adoptC. addressD. report14. Before taking the photo, he _______the focus of the camera carefully.A. adjustedB. adaptedC. addressedD. comforted15. Head teachers are more involved in _______than in teaching.A. managementB. administration C arrangement D. preparation16. The government must now take _______to stop the rise of the violent crimes.A. behaviorB. effectsC. actD. action17. Diana _______feeling hurt by what the officer had said.A. admittedB. agreedC. adoptedD. adored18. Television violence can encourage some _______behavior in children.A. agentB. aggressiveC. accessibleD. annual19. In this country, children under 12 must be _______by an adult in publiclibraries.A. accompaniedB. acquiredC. acclaimedD. accused20. Some creams we tested failed to give _______protection against UV light.A. abstractB. accidentC. acidD. adequateV. Put the following sentences into English. (要求运用主语从句的相关句型)1. 你抛弃残疾孩子太残酷了。
西方文化导论第一次测验Test_1
Test 11．Two of the elements in European culture are considered to be more enduring and they are the __Greco-Roman__element and the _Judeo-Christian____ element.2．In a more remote period of Greek history，probably around__1200 B. C.____, a war was fought between Greece and Troy．3．Greek culture reached a high point of development in the__5th___ century B．C．4．The 5th century B．C．closed with civil war between__Athens___ and ___Sparta___ in Greece．5．In the second half of the _4th____ century B. C., all Greece was brought under the rule of__Alexander___, King of Macedon.6．In___146___B．C．the Romans conquered Greece.7. Athens was a democracy，where only the adult ___male___ citizens had the rights.8. The economy of Athens rested on an immense amount of___slave____ labour.9. The Greeks loved sports. Once every four years，they had a big festival on _OlympusMount_____ whichincluded contests of sports10. Revised in___1896___, the Games have become the world’S foremost ameteur sportscompetition.11. Ancient Greeks considered__Homer___ to be the author of their epics：the Iliad.12. Homer probably lived around__700 B. C.___.13.The Iliad deals with the alliance of the states of the southern mainland of Greece, led by Agamemnon in their war against the city of__Troy___.14. The heroes are Hector on the__Troy___side and and Achilles and Odysseus on the__Greek_____.15. In the final battle, Hector was killed by Achilles and Troy was sacked and burned by the ___Greeks___.16. The Odyssey deals with the __return___of Odysseus after the Trojan war to his home island Ithaca.17. The Odyssey describes many adventures Odysseus ran into on his long voyage and how he was reunited with his faithful __wife____Penelope.18.Countless writers have quoted, adapted, borrowed from and otherwise used __Homer’s____epics.19. In the early part of the 19th century, in England alone, three young Romantic poets (Byron, Shelley and Keats) expressed their _admiration____ of Greek culture in works which have themselves become classics.20 In the 20th century, there are _Homeric____parallels in the Irishman James Joyce's modernist masterpiece Ulysses.21. Early in their remote past，the Greeks started to perform plays at__religious___ Festivals.22. Out of these origins a powerful drama developed in the _____ century B.C.23. P erformances were given in__open-air___ theaters，with the audience sitting on _stone____ benches and looking down at the stage from __three__ sides.___Euripides____.25. Aeschylus is noted for his vivid__character__ portrayal and majestic __poetry____.Aeschylus wrote such plays as__Prometheus Bound____, ___ Persians___ and __Agamemnon______.Sophocles was the author of plays like __Oedipus the King_____, ___Electra_____ and ____Antigone____.28. Oedipus the King is the story of a man who unknowingly committed aterrible sin by killing his __father___ and marrying his___mother_____.29. The Austrian psychiatrist Sigmun d Freud’s term “__The Oedipus Complex_______” derived from Sophocles’s play.30. Euripides wrote mainly about___women____ in such plays as __Andromache____, ___Medea____ and ___Trojan women_____.31. Aristophanes wrote such plays as __Frogs_____, ___Clouds_______, ____ Wasps_______ and _____Birds________.32. Pythagoras was the founder of ____scientific mathematics________.33. Euclid is even now well—known for his Elements，a textbook of ___geometry_____, perhaps the most successful textbook ever written，because it was in use in English schools until the early years of the 20th century.34. We know Socrates chiefly through what Plato recorded of him in his famous ___Dialogues_____.35. The method of argument Socrates used in exposing fallacies has come to be known as the ___dialectical____method.36.Plato’s Dialogues are important not only as____philosophical___ writing but also ___imaginative_____ as literature.38. Of the Dialogues Plato wrote，27 have survived，including ___the Apology____, ___Symposium____ and ____the Republic____.39. Plato’s comprehensive system of philosophy dealt with, among other things，the problem of how，in the complex，ever-changing world，men were to attain ___knowledge____.40. Of Aristotle’s numerous works，the following are perhaps still important to scholars and general readers alike：Ethics, Politics Poetics and Rhetoric41.A ristotle’s Rhetoric dealt with the art of __persuading____an audience.42. To students of literature，Aristotle’s most influential writing is__Poetics_____.43. The most important of the temples the ancient Greeks left us is ___Parthenon______, which has always been a great tourist attraction for people all over the world.44. Greek architecture can be grouped into three styles：the __Doric____ style, ___Ionic______style and ___Corinthian____style.45. Rediscovery of Greek culture played a vital part in the __Renaissance_____ in Italy and other European countries.46. Karl Marx，once wrote about the Greeks：“Why should’t the childhood of human society．．．exercise an eternal charm，as _____an age will never return___________?”47. The Greeks invented mathematics and science and philosophy；they first wrote history as opposed to mere annals；they speculated freely about the _nature_____of the world and the ends of life，without being bound in the fetters of any inherited orthodoxy．48. The Greeks achieved supreme achievements in nearly all fields of ___human endeavor______.49. The Greeks set an example by the bold effort they made to understand the world by the use of______human reason_____.50. The burning of Corinth in __146 B.C._____ marked the Roman conquest of Greece，which was then reduced to a province of the Roman Empire．。
Test 1
4. 项目融资的参与者包括：（ABCD） A.保险公司 B．贷款人 C. 项目产品的购买者 D．项目公司 还包括项目设备／原材料供应者
（ABCD） 5．项目融资的基本特征有： A享受税务收益带来的好处 B. 实现资产负债表外融资 C.有限追索 D.项目导向 还有一点：风险分担
三、单项选择题 （ 5分/题） 1.下列不属于筹资方式的是 （A） A.企业自留资金 B.发行公司债券 C.融资租赁 D.利用商业信用
4.下列关于短期融资券的说法不正确的是 （A） A.是由企业发行的无担保短期支票 B.发行短期融资券的弹性比较小 C.筹资数额比较大，筹资风险也较大 D.发行短期融资券的条件比较严格 解析:短期融资券是由企业发行的无担保短期本票。
短期融资券筹资的优点主要有：（1）短期融资券的筹 资成本较低；（2）短期融资券筹资数额比较大；（3） 发行短期融资券可以提高企业信誉和知名度。
K p=
200 * 10% 200 *（1-2.5%）
பைடு நூலகம்
= 10.25%
3. 某设计方案年产量为12万吨，已知每吨产品的销售 价格为675元，每吨产品需缴税金165元，单位可变 成本为250元，年总固定成本是1500万元，试求盈 亏平衡点和允许降低（增加）率 盈亏平衡时： Q0=F/(P-CV-Ts) = 1500/（675-165-250）=5.77万吨 安全率q=(Q-Q0)/Q =(12-5.77)/12=51.92%>30%, 该项目安全 P0=F/Q0 + Ts + CV = 1500/12 + 250 + 165 = 540 元/吨
二、多项选择题（ 3分/题）
1. 项目融资与公司融资的区别在于（AB） A.追索性质不同 B.还款来源不同 C.筹资渠道不同 D.贷款对象不同
Test 1
Part A: You’re going to hear five short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.1.a. Parents should deal with teenage drinking seriously.b. Parents shouldn’t allow their children too much freedom.c. Children should be aware of the consequences of too much drinking.d. Children should not drink too much.2.a. The value of money.b. How to budget their expenses wisely.c. Monthly allowances for children.d. A good way to spend money.3.a. Happy.b. Worried.c. Unhappy.d. Proud.4.a. Her father’s accident.b. Her father’s injuries after the accident.c. Her father’s poor health.d. Her father’s operation.5.a. Mothers decorate their houses with flowers to celebrate the occasion.b. Mothers wear pink carnations on that day.c. Children buy their mothers carnations of different colors.d. Children send their mothers flowers and cards.Part B: Listen to the passage and questions twice and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.1.a. The 88th floor, north tower.b. The 78th floor, north tower.c. The 88th floor, south tower.d. The 78th floor, south tower.2.a. The corridors were full of flames and everything was on fire.b. They heard that the stairwells were gone.c. They didn't want to make their way down on foot.d. The corner offices were safe as the carpets there were fire-proof.3.a. The firemen came up and stopped them.b. They were told to stop to make way for the firefighters.c. They stopped to help the firemen carry the heavy equipment.d. They came to a complete stop as a great many people were there.4.a. The speaker was the last to escape from the building because he had an artificial leg.b. The building collapsed immediately after the speaker got out.c. Many people died because they got trapped in elevators.d. During the journey down, many people showed care and concern for others.Part C: Listen to the passage three times and supply the missing information.One of the best-known 1) of parallels is between the careers of Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy. Both were 2) on a Friday, in the 3) of their wives; both were succeeded by a Southerner named Johnson; both their killers were themselves killed before they could be brought to 4) . Lincoln had a secretary called Kennedy; Kennedy a secretary called Lincoln. Lincoln was killed in the Ford 5) ; Kennedy met his death while riding in a Lincoln convertible made by the Ford Motor Company — and so on.Similar coincidences often 6) between twins. A news story from Finland reported of two 70-year-old twin brothers dying two hours apart in separate accidents, with both being hit by trucks while crossing the same road on bicycles. According to the police, the second 7) could not have know n about his brother’s death, as officers had only managed to identify the first8) minutes before the second accident.Connections are also found between identical twins who have been separated at birth. Dorothy Lowe and Bridget Harrison were separated in 1945, and did not meet until 1979, when they were flown over from Britain for an investigation by a psychologist at the University of Minnesota. They found that when they met they were both wearing seven rings on their hands, two bracelets on one wrist, a watch and a bracelet on the other. They married on the same day, 9) . Dorothy had named her son Richard Andrew and her daughter Catherine Louise; Bridget had named her son Andrew Richard and her daughter Karen Louise. In fact, she had wanted to call her Catherine. Both had a cat called Tiger. They also had a string of similar mannerisms (习惯性的举止) when they were nervous.10) ?。
Test 1测试题
Pay attention to the spelling of the following words.1.ancient2.argumentpete4.consequence5.extraordinary6.preparation7.routine8.satisfactory9.traditional10.vehicleTranslate the following words into Chinese.11.authentic12.practically13.descendent14.religious15.budget16.eligible17.recreation18.tissue19.prescribe20.surgeryFill in the blanks.21.Those graduates amount ________ 300 people.22.anticipate ___________ (meet) any trouble23.assure him _________ the benefits of the job24.contact (v.) ________ the space alien; the contact (n.) _______the space alien25. a solution ___________ the problem26.distinguish male _________ female; distinguish ________ different genders27.appeal __________ the crowd not to panic;The myths of the universe appeal ____________ the kid.28.submit __________ the enemy; submit the plans __________ the council29.replace the old building __________ skyscrapers30.be ignorant __________ the rulesTranslate the following words into Chinese.31.artificial intelligence32.senior citizen33.moral principle34.discharge carbon dioxide35.institute of higher learning36.global community37.dynamic economy38.aggravate the condition39.inherent weakness40.keep a low profileFill in the blanks.41.These a____________(作业) intends to help students to a___________ knowledge (学习知识)to improve a___________ performance (学习成绩).42.The team was r_________(奖赏) for helping r__________(救援) people in the area whichwas a__________(使苦恼，受折磨) with severe drought.43.I applied for the student l________(贷款) to ease the f_________ b_________ (经济负担) ofmy parents.44.It is important that the government e__________ the law (执法).45.The TV c__________(广告) i__________(暗示) the major b___________ (突破) ing_________ engineering(基因工程).46.They c________(声称) that they d__________(捐赠) a large sum of money to charity.47.Their a_______(叙述，说法) of the story g_________(引起) some public c__________(关注).48.Some rare s________(物种) are c_________(迫使) to m________(迁徙，移居) tor________(遥远的) areas to s__________ the d_________(渡过灾难).49.The s_________(手术) intends to t_________ the o_________ (移植器官) to the baby.50.In the p__________(在此过程中) the m______________ industry (制造业) need to makes__________ p____________(充足准备) to face the economic c___________ (危机).。
test 1试题
TEST 1Part I Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections; In this section . you "will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation , one or more questions -will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions •will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A) , B) , C) , and D) , and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 -with a single line through the center.1. A) He watched the film on TV with his friend.B)He watched the film with his friend in a cinema.C)He and his friend went to visit their school.D)He talked with his friend at home.2. A) Whether the meeting is certainly to be held on Monday.B)Who has to attend the meeting.C)What they are going to discuss at the meeting.D)Where the meeting is to be held.3. A) The man comes to book a room.B)The man had a reservation at the hotel some time ago.C)The man wants to move to another room on the second floor.D)The man wants to buy the flat with a single room and a bath.4. A) The hardcover edition is a little more expensive, though on sale.B)Both editions are on sale.C)The dictionary once had two editions with the same price.D) Both editions are the same price now.5. A) He saw the big tower he visited on TV.B)He has visited the TV tower twice.C)He has visited the TV tower once.D)He will visit the TV tower in June.6. A) A movie. B) A lecture. C) A play. D) A speech.7. A) The house is lovely. B) The man is funny.C) She likes the house. D) She is angry at his remark.8. A) Her husband's watching a game. B) Their going to a game.C) Their missing an engagement. D) Her husband's absence from the game. Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) She was sick.B) She couldn't make up her mind as to which countries she should visit.C)She couldn't think of a topic for her composition.D)She was totally disorganized.10. A) That she go on a holiday.B) That she try to get organized.C)That she ride a camel.D)That she write about her trip.11.A) Hungary. B) North Africa. C) Egypt. D) The Holy Land.12.A) To pack his bags for his trip.B) To write his own composition.C)To see a doctor for his illness.D)To pick up some photographs.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A) Jack telephoned from Chicago.B) Jack wrote a card from Chicago.C)Jack had sent a telegram from New York.D)Dorothy's mother and father told her.14. A) The Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles.B) His office.C)The airport in Chicago.D)The airport in Los Angeles.15. A) It was too far for Dorothy to drive through traffic.B) Jack didn't want to be obligated to Dorothy's parents.C)Jack had to go to his office.D)Jack preferred the Ambassador Hotel in Chicago.Section BDirections: In this section , you •will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage , you -will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions •will be spoken only once. After you hear a question , you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ) , B) , C) , and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 •with a single line Ilirough the center.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A) They appear every night in TV weather forecasts.B)They were first employed as women news announcers.C)They are the most attractive women in Britain.D)They are the most popular stars in a TV play.17.A) At 10 in the evening.B) At 9 in the evening.C) At 10 in the morning. D) At 9 in the morning.18.A) Newspaper reporters still wrote a lot about her.B)People knew that Anna would be the first woman to hold the news program.C)Independent Television also had a woman news announcer.D)The viewers of her news program that night increased to millions.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A) To collect taxes.B) To save public lands for future use.C) To protect people, and property.D) To train public officials.20.A) Because people want to save public lands for future use.B)Because no person wants to buy any public lands.C)Because the government has collected enough money to pay the cost of any service.D)Because the government has no public lands to sell.21.A) People's attitude toward taxes.B) Taxes and services for the public.C) Police efforts to protect people.D) The government's duty.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A) Better types of skates.B)Improved conditions on ice tracks.C)Changes in skating techniques.D)New world records in speed skating.23.A) They all had equal opportunities of winning.B)They couldn't compete in the Winter Olympics.C)They all wore the same kind of skates.D)They had to skate on outdoor tracks.24.A) It chips easily.B) It becomes covered with frost.C) It becomes too soft. D) It provides toomuch resistance.25.A) Speed skating will become more popular.B)Speed skaters will skate faster than ever before.C)Speed skating events will return to outside tracks.D)Speed skating will never be held outdoors.Section CDirections; In this section , you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for thefirst time you should Listen for its general idea. Then listen to the passage again. When the passage is read for the second time , you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 26 to 33 •with the exact words you have just heard. For the blanks numbered from 34 to 36 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks , you can either use the exact •words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The American sports goods group Reebok is to be bought by its German rival Adidas for 3.8 billion dollars. The deal, which must still be approved by shareholders, will help Adidas compete more (26) _______ against the market leader Nike.Adidas and Reebok are two of the world's (27) _______ c onsumer brands, but they're in the shadow of Nike, the (28) _______of the sports wear industry. This deal is (29) ________ to help them take on Nike.Adidas chairman Herbert Hainer (30) ________ the planned deal as a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to combine two of the most respected and well-known companies in the( 31 )______.But Reebok wdl continue to have a separate identity, (32)________its name and its headquarters in the US state of Massachusetts.The enlarged company will have a (33) _______ of the all-important US market for sportsshoes and clothes. (34) ____________________________________________________________The German arm, Adidas, will continue its emphasis on goods for competitive sports (35)Adidas pays a glittering array of celebrities including the footballer David Beckham and the rap musician Missy Elliot to endorse its products. (36) _________________________________。
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初二英语上学期期末测试题一、词汇。
A．词语释义。
( )1. I’m sorry. She isn’t here right now.A. at a timeB. just nowC. at timesD. at the moment ( ) 2. Over two hundred men died in the accident.A. less thanB. aboutC. nearlyD. more than( ) 3. I called him three times yesterday, but no one answered.A. visitedB. toldC. telephonedD. asked( ) 4. --- Hello! May I speak to Jim?--- Hold on, please.A. SpeakB. Wait a minuteC. Call againD. Stop ( ) 5. In China autumn lasts from August to October.A. goes B goes on C. keeps D. staysB. 根据句意填入恰当的词。
6. You must look after yourself and keep _______.7. ______ TV too much is bad for your eyes.8. December is the ______ month of the year.9. What ______ did you give Ann for her birthday part?10. The ______ will stay above zero in the daytime.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. You’d better ______ (not talk) in class.12. They have a lot of _____ (work) to do.13. It will be _______ (cloud).14. The wind is blowing _______ (strong).15. Look! The bus _________ (come).16. The child stopped ________ (cry) when he saw his mother.17. Jim picked _______ (many) apples than Tom.18. I ___________ (go) to see him tomorrow.19. He _______ (buy) a new pen on his way to school yesterday.20. How many ______ (sing) are there in your band?三、选择填空。
21. My job is ________.A. teaching you EnglishB. teaching your EnglishC. to teach you EnglishD. to teach your English22. __ you ____ a good time in the park last Sunday?A. Were…haveB. Was…haveC. Did…haveD. Did…had23. He ______ down and broke his leg.A. feelsB. fallsC. feltD. fell24. There is a bridge _______ the river.A. overB. onC. aboveD. below25. Japan is ______ the east of China.A. toB. inC. onD. at26. Which colour do you like ______, white, red or yellow?A. goodB. betterC. wellD. best27. It’s cold outside. _______ putting on your sweater?A. Shall weB. Will youC. Why notD. What about28. I’m busy. I have ______ time to watch TV.A. muchB. anyC. littleD. few29. We’ll go there _____ the morning of September 20.A. onB. inC. atD. of30.There ______ a football match in our school next week.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. are going to be31. _____ of the boys has a new bike.A. EachB. AllC. EveryD. Both32. We started out _____ two weeks.A. inB. afterC. laterD. for33. After a short rest, I ______ working.A. began onB. went onC. start toD. go to34. ______ beautiful flower!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a35. I ______ her _____ in the next door at eight last night.A. heared…singB. heared…singingC. heard…singD. heard…singing四、按括号内的要求改写句子。
36. I didn’t move to England because I like living in China. （就划线部分提问）_____ ______ you _______ to England?37. Spring is his favourite season. （改为同义句）He ______ spring ______.38. Mrs Gao will stay in Beijing for two years. （就划线部分提问）_____ _____ _____ Mrs Gao ______ in Beijing?39. It’s a fine day today.（改为感叹句）______ _____ ______ it is today!40. You teach me English. Thanks a lot. （改为同义句）______ very much _____ ______ me English.五、完成句子。
41.请随便吃点鱼吧。
some fish.42.去年你上学迟到过吗？you last year?43.我每天花费半小时读英语。
_____ _____ me _____ _______ hour _______ read English every day.44.她正在为她的晚会做准备。
She is _____ _____ ______ her part.45.北京的天气怎么样？______ the weather _____ in Beijing?六、补全对话。
A: Hello!B: Hello! May I __46___ _47___ Jim, please?A: I’m __48___ he isn’t here__49_____ now. Can I take __50____ _51___ for you? B: Yes, please. Please tell him to come to my party at 8:00.A: OK!B: Thanks __52____ ___53_____. Goodbye.A: It’s __54____ ___55____. Bye.七、完形填空。
One day two brothers went fishing. They had a __56__ with them. When they come ___57__ the river, they threw down their hats on the ground and went to the river to look __58___ fish. It was so _59__ that day, and soon they wanted their _60__. They told the dog to go __61__ for them.When the dog got there, he tried to take __62__ hats together in his __63__ at the same time. It was not very easy. Then the dog found that _64__ of the hats was smaller __65__ the other. He put the smaller one in the larger one, then he could carry both hats.( ) 56. A. child B. boat C. duck D. dog( ) 57. A. out B. near C. from D. into( ) 58. A. after B. at C. like D. for( ) 59. A. cold B. cooler C. hot D. warm( ) 60. A. shoes B. hats C. trousers D. clothes( ) 61. A. over B. by C. back D. out( ) 62. A. all B. some C. both D. many( ) 63. A. arms B. hands C. foot D. mouth( ) 64. A. each B. one C. few D. any( ) 65. A. than B. as C. like D. with八、阅读理解。
Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century. Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn’t even stop to have his meals. He ordered(命令)his servants to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in hid left and while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich’s idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.From the name of the man, Sa ndwich, we have the word of the food “sandwich” today.( ) 66. Sandwich was ________.A. AmericaB. an AmericanC. an English womanD. English( )67. He didn’t stop to have his meals because he ________.A. liked to go on playing cardsB. like some meat and breadC. didn’t like his meals D, didn’t like playing cards( )68. “Sandwich ”was made of ________.A. bread and chickenB. fish and breadC. two pieces of bread with meat in betweenD. some bread only( )69. Why did people begin to eat sandwiches from that time on? Because________.A. they liked SandwichB. they liked Sandwich’s ideaC. sandwiches were very deliciousD. they liked cards( )70. How do we have the word of the food “sandwich” today?We have it _____.A. from the name of meat and breadB. from the name of the man, Sandwich.C. from the names of cardsD. from the name of a placeThe answers:一、A. 1---5: D D C B BB. 6. healthy 7. Watching 8. twelfth 9. present 10. temperature二、11. not talk 12. work 13. cloudy 14. strongly 15. is coming16. crying 17. more 18. will go 19. bought 20. singers三、21—25: C C D A A 26---30: D D C A B 31—35: A B B C D四、36. Why did; move 37. likes, best 38. How long will, stay39. What fine weather 40. Thanks, for teaching五、41. Help yourself to 42. Were, late for school43. It takes, half an, to 44. getting ready for 45. What’s like六、46. speak 47.to 48. afraid 49. right 50. a 51.message52. a 53. lot 54. a 55. pleasure七、56—60: D B D C B 61---65: C C D B A八、66---70: D A C B B。