动名词翻译练习
完整word版,动名词翻译练习题
非谓语动词之动名词翻译练习作主语1.动名词用作主语，谓语动词用单数。
1.阅读英文比讲英语容易。
2.吸烟会致癌。
3.种玫瑰是她的爱好。
（rose）2.有时it作形式主语，把动名词主语放在句子后面。
1.再次见到你太好了。
2.从早到晚开车很累人。
3.看那本书是浪费时间。
作宾语下列动词之后只能跟动名词作宾语。
finish enjoy mind practise consider（考虑）dislike excuse understand avoid (避免) miss (错过……的机会，差点没) delay (耽搁，推迟) admit (承认) suggest（建议）escape（逃脱，躲避）imagine advise save (节省，免去) appreciate (感谢，感激) resist (禁不住要) risk (冒……的危险) keep (on) give up stop /prevent / keep…from feel like put off (推迟) deny (否认) discontinue（中断、停止）, carry on(继续) , burst out (突然…起来)我感激你给我如此多的帮助。
（appreciate）上个星期日她没有去开会。
（miss）我们决定推迟我们的假期直到下个月。
（delay）他承认打碎窗户了吗啊？（admit）没有办法逃避去做这个工作。
（escape）动名词作介词宾语: 在交之前你必须检查你的作业。
（before/hand in）自从西安回来，他非常的忙。
（since）一听到这则消息，他高兴的跳上跳下。
（up and down with great joy）介词before/after/while/without等后要跟doing形式.他没有说一句话就离开了。
2. 作表语—表示主语的内容真正的问题是不知道去写什么练习题．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.She didn't mind _______overtime.(work)2. We are looking forward to Mary's________. (come) .3. Don’t keep me __________(wait) for a long time.4. Knives are used for ______________(cut) things.5. Can you finish ___________(read) the book in three days?6. The doctor was busy ____________(operate) on the boy at that time.7. Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully.8. Thank you very much for ____________(help) us.9. Granny is very ill and she doesn’t feel like ___________(eat) anything.10. The girl enjoys ___________(listen) to light music.11. Do you remember ___________(buy) me a beautiful skirt on my 13th birthday?12. We couldn’t help _________(laugh) after we heard the funny story.13. What about ___________(go) out for a walk?14.Can you imagine yourself ______in a lonely island? (stay)15. Are you interested in (collect) stamps?18. (read) in bed is bad for your eyes.Reading English is easier than speaking it. 。
2014-2020上海高三英语一模二模翻译-动名词-提高题
1.出国留学有助于学生学习外语和了解外国文化，但学生应该考虑可能遇到的困难。
(consideration)Studying abroad/Overseas studies/Going abroad for/to (further) study can help students (to) learn foreign languages and know about foreign cultures, but students should take the difficulties/difficulty (that) they may/might meet with into consideration.2.在业余时间，汤姆通过替在外出差的人遛狗来赚取零用钱。
(spend)Tom spends his spare time walking dogs for those on business trips to earn pocket money.3.抱怨太多作业是于事无补的，你不妨学学如何合理管理时间。
(It’s no use)It’s no use complaining about too much homework; you may as well learn how to manage your time properly.4.新来的员工经验不足，在解决顾客投诉时遇到了麻烦。
(have trouble)Due to lack of experience, the new employee had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ complaint(s).5.学而不思犹如食而不化。
(like)（2020届静安区高考一模）Learning without reflecting / reflection / thinking is just like eating without digesting / digestion.6.看到挂满枝头鲜红嫩绿的果实，他们不禁心生欢喜。
初中英语语法学习：动名词专项训练
★以下是英⽂写作翻译频道为⼤家整理的《初中英语语法学习：动名词专项训练》，供⼤家参考。
更多内容请看本站频道。
动名词专项训练 1. Please excuse me ______ your letter by mistake.A. to openB. to have openedC. for openingD. in opening 2. Certainly I posted your letter — I remember ______ it.A. postingB. to postC. to be postingD. have posted 3. They must be at home — there’s a light ______ in the bedroom.A. to shineB. to be shiningC. shiningD. having shined 4. If the car won’t start, ______ it.A. try pushB. try pushingC. to try pushingD. to try to push 5. Mr Smith dislikes ______ such clothes but his wife likes _____ them.A. to wear, to wearB. to wear, wearingC. wearing, to wearD. wearing, wear 6. _____ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. WalkB. WalkingC. The walkD. To walk 7. When you’re learning to drive, _____ a good teacher makes a big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having] 8. _____ this report _____ in such a short time was quite a difficult exercise.A. Getting, doneB. Get, doneC. To get, to doD. Getting, to do 9. I regret _______what I said. I shouldn’t have said it.A. to sayB. sayingC. to be sayingD. said 10. I shall never forget _______ the Alps for the first time. It was really beautiful.A. to seeB. seeingC. sawD. being seeing 11. In the whole interview, he tried to avoid _______ their questions.A. to answerB. answeringC. to have answeredD. having answered 12. He was lucky and narrowly missed _______.A. to injureB. injuringC. to be injuredD. being injured 13. I understand _______ to discuss the matter.A. your not wantingB. not your wantingC. you not to wantD. you to not want 14. Don’t be late. No one would like ________.A. to be kept waitingB. being kept waitingC. to be kept to waitD. being kept to wait 15. He can’t make himself _______. His spoken English really needs ________.A. understand, improvingB. understood, improvingC. understand, to improveD. understood, to improve 【参考答案】 1—5 CACBC 6—10 BBABB 11—15 BDAAB。
高中英语句子翻译与写作动名词 (1)
第四章动名词历届试题1．充分利用时间并不意味着从早到晚不停地看书。
(keep) (S99)2．进人大学以后，他对计算机很感兴趣。
(become interested in) (Ss00)3．集邮几乎占据了他所有的业余时间。
(occupy) (Ss00)4．早睡早起有益于身体健康。
(do good to) (Ss01)5．他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。
(regret) (Ss01)6．勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。
(infect) (S03)7．我们盼望能参加下星期举行的艺术节开幕式。
(look forward to) (Ss04)8．多吃蔬菜和水果有益健康。
(good) (S05)9．在叔叔的帮助下，汤姆写成了一首动人的诗。
(succeed) (Ss05)10．医生挨家挨户上门巡访，省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦。
(save) (S07)11．和园丁们一起工作让我们学到许多关于花卉的知识。
(enable) (Ss07)12．你擦一下窗，好吗?(mind)(Ss08)13．只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。
(keep)(S09)I. 作主语1．适当引用一些谚语，能使你更容易表达你想讲的话。
(quote)2．你认为阅读能把别人从实践中学到的经验提供给我们吗? (provide)3．在那偏僻的山区，辛勤劳动是摆脱贫穷的好办法。
(freedom from)4．学会骑自行车通常只需一、二天时间。
(take)5．爬山大量消耗了我们的体力。
(a great drain)6．搞国际贸易势必要经常乘飞机。
(involve)7．把一个市分为几个区，给管理带来了便利。
(bring convenience to)8．去年在小山村里小住数日是我的一次激动人心的经历。
(stay)9．对于每一个人来说，尤其是老年人，心情好对健康有很大的好处。
(do good to) 10．看太多的电视对孩子们没有好处。
(do good)11．不值得为这样的事与别人争吵，学会如何与别人相处是相当重要的。
动名词的一般式
动名词的一般式
以下是一些动名词一般式的例子：
- Swimming is a good exercise.（游泳是一项很好的运动。
）在这个句子中，“swimming”是动名词作主语。
- I enjoy reading books.（我喜欢读书。
）在这个句子中，“reading”是动名词作宾语。
- Her hobby is painting.（她的爱好是绘画。
）在这个句子中，“painting”是动名词作表语。
- The running water makes a beautiful sound.（流水发出美妙的声音。
）在这个句子中，“running”是动名词作定语。
需要注意的是，动名词的一般式与现在分词形式相同，但它们在语法上的作用不同。
现在分词主要作定语、状语和补语，而动名词主要作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
高中英语句子翻译和写作-第4章-动名词
第四章动名词历届试题1．充分利用时间并不意味着从早到晚不停地看书。
(keep) (S99)2．进人大学以后，他对计算机很感兴趣。
(become interested in) (Ss00)3．集邮几乎占据了他所有的业余时间。
(occupy) (Ss00)4．早睡早起有益于身体健康。
(do good to) (Ss01)5．他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。
(regret) (Ss01)6．勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。
(infect) (S03)7．我们盼望能参加下星期举行的艺术节开幕式。
(look forward to) (Ss04)8．多吃蔬菜和水果有益健康。
(good) (S05)9．在叔叔的帮助下，汤姆写成了一首动人的诗。
(succeed) (Ss05)10．医生挨家挨户上门巡访，省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦。
(save) (S07)11．和园丁们一起工作让我们学到许多关于花卉的知识。
(enable) (Ss07)12．你擦一下窗，好吗?(mind)(Ss08)13．只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。
(keep)(S09)I. 作主语1．适当引用一些谚语，能使你更容易表达你想讲的话。
(quote)2．你认为阅读能把别人从实践中学到的经验提供给我们吗? (provide)3．在那偏僻的山区，辛勤劳动是摆脱贫穷的好办法。
(freedom from)4．学会骑自行车通常只需一、二天时间。
(take)5．爬山大量消耗了我们的体力。
(a great drain)6．搞国际贸易势必要经常乘飞机。
(involve)7．把一个市分为几个区，给管理带来了便利。
(bring convenience to)8．去年在小山村里小住数日是我的一次激动人心的经历。
(stay)9．对于每一个人来说，尤其是老年人，心情好对健康有很大的好处。
(do good to) 10．看太多的电视对孩子们没有好处。
(do good)11．不值得为这样的事与别人争吵，学会如何与别人相处是相当重要的。
动名词翻译句
动名词翻译句To be a person, one must have ideals, and to do things with standards. January 21, 20231.劝说这样的人加入真是浪费时间;2. 这种曲子很值得多听几遍;3. 我们正考虑为下学期制定新的计划;4. 我们正为马上到来的运动会忙着做准备;5. 他抽烟使他一家人非常生气;6. 我记不得以前见过他;7. 在公共场合下,我不喜欢被别人嘲笑;8. 谢谢给我们这么大的帮助;9. 我很抱歉不能帮助你;10. 没有等你,我向你表示歉意;It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us. 劝说这样的人加入真是浪费时间;The music is well worth listening to more than once. 这种曲子很值得多听几遍;We are thinking of making a new plan for the next term. 我们正考虑为下学期制定新的计划;We are busy in preparing for the coming sports meet. 我们正为马上到来的运动会忙着做准备;His 不可用Himsmoking made his family angry. 他抽烟使他一家人非常生气;I don’t remember having met him before. 我记不得以前见过他;I don’t like being laughed at in public. 在公共场合下,我不喜欢被别人嘲笑; Thank you for giving us so much help. 谢谢给我们这么大的帮助;I regret not being able to help you. 我很抱歉不能帮助你;I apologize for not having waited for you. 没有等你,我向你表示歉意;。
基本句型汉译英练习
基本句型汉译英练习主语（subject）: 句子说明的人或事物。
名词\代词\数词\动名词\不定式\主语从句The sun rises in the east. （名词）He likes dancing. （代词）Twenty years is a short time in history. (数词) Seeing is believing. （动名词）To see is to believe. （不定式）What he needs is a book. （主语从句）It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree. （It形式主语，主语从句是真正主语）谓语（predicate）: 说明主语的动作、状态和特征。
动词、系动词We study English. He is asleep.表语（predicative）: 系动词之后的成分，表示主语的性质、状态和特征。
名词\代词\数词\形容词\副词、介词短语、不定式、表语从句 He is a teacher. （名词） Seventy-four! You don’t look it. （代词）Five and five is ten. （数词）He is asleep. （形容词）His father is in. （副词） The picture is on the wall. ( 介词短语)My watch is gone / missing / lost. （形容词化的分词）To wear a flower is to say “I’m poor, I can’t buy a ring. （不定式）The question is whether they will come. （表语从句）（常见的系动词有: be, sound（听起来）, look（看起来）, feel(摸起来，smell（闻起来）, taste（尝、吃起来）, remain（保持，仍是）, feel（感觉）...It sounds a good idea. The sound sounds strange.Her voice sounds sweet. Tom looks thin.The food smells delicious. The food tastes good.The door remains open. Now I feel tired.宾语：1）动作的承受者-----动宾I like China. （名词） He hates you. （代词）How many do you need? We need two. （数词）We should help the old and the poor. I enjoy working with you. （动名词）I hope to see you again. （不定式） Did you write down what he said?（宾语从句）2）介词后的名词、代词和动名词-----介宾Are you afraid of the snake? Under the snow, there are many rocks.3）双宾语-----间宾（指人）和直宾（指物）He gave me a book yesterday. Give the poor man some money.宾补：对宾语的补充，全称为宾语补足语。