四川省南充市第一中学2020届九年级下学期第二次诊断性考试英语试题Word版含答案
2020年南充中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
南充市二0二0年初中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项: 1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。
2.答题前将姓名、座住号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。
3.所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。
4.选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂。
5.非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。
第一部分:听(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Whose dictionary is this?A. Linda’s.B. Bob’s.C. Amy’s.2. How’s the weatber now?A. Sunny.B.Cloudy.C. Rainy.3. How often does the girl usually help kids?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every day.4. What does Alice have to do every morning?A. Practice the guilar.B. Do her homework.C. Help her mother.5. What feeling does the girl’s tone(语调) show?A. Excitement.B. Surprise.C. Pleasure.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段长对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2023年4月四川省南充市2020级2023届初中毕业班第二次诊断性检测(南充二诊)英语参考答案
2020级初中毕业班第二次诊断性测试英语参考答案及评分意见第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1~5ACACC6~10ABCAA11~15CABBC16~20AABCA第二部分读（满分70分）第一节完形填空（每小题2分，满分30分）21~25CDCBB26~30ADCDA31~35DACAB第二节阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）36~40DBBBC41~45CBDCA46~50CDACA第三节补全短文（每小题2分，满分10分）51~55CEABF第三部分写（满分50分）第一节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）56．was used57.instruments58.led59.their60.an61.successfully62.until63.When64.to hold65.who第二节阅读填空（每小题2分，满分10分）66.unhappy67.Reasons68.easily69.cheering70.certainly/surely/definitely/undoubtedly第三节书面表达（满分25分）A school did a survey among the Junior3students about how often they practice speaking English and how they practice English.Here are the results.17%of the students hardly ever practice speaking English and45%of the students usually practice speaking English.38%of the students practice speaking English sometimes.How do these students practice speaking English?Most students speak more in class and some of the students talk with friends.Over half of the students practice English in other ways.I have difficulty expressing myself in English fluently,so I practice every day.In my opinion, we can learn English songs.With the help of melody,it won’t be boring to practice.And we can also practice by repeating the actors’dialogues in the film.In this way,we can get lots of expressions which native speakers use every day.评分标准一档20~25分包含了所有要点，能围绕内容适当发挥，内容具体、丰富。
2020年中考二模考试《英语卷》附答案解析
中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2.A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. hisB. herC. ourD. their3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that beca use his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went8.On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning. A.how she drives to work B. when she will leave for Beijing C. how long she waited for us D. what she will do next Ⅵ.完形填空. An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made himvery different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket, she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. lastⅦ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’ opinions.26. In Guo Ruiting’s idea, ________.A.it’s necessary to use WeChat in classB. the teacher cannot control the class easilyC. students will not play games or QQ in classD. the teacher should use it carefully 27. Sun Jiayang agrees that ________. A. students should use WeChat once a week B. one teacher is enough in a WeChat class C. students can use WeChat in any class as they like D. the teacher is happy to talk about any questions when using WeChat 28. In Liu Qing’s class, ________.A. students always use WeChat in classB. students are not excited to use WeChatC. WeChat can make students more activeD. everyone can only see their words on the screen29. Zhang Yaoyi’s classmates can us e WeChat to ________ in class.A. chatB. answer questionsC. practice typingD. raise questions30. We can learn that in the four students opinions, ________.A. WeChat is a waste of time in classB. students can use WeChat at any timeC. WeChat should be used properly in classD. both teachers and students like to use WeChat in classCThere is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland, and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground.The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark (树皮). They are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter.A farmer is working in a field planting something, something stronger enough to fight against pollution. They farmers live a hard life here, because the plant will be between 25% to 40% lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church tower are turning to powder (灰,粉末)and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory and highway.31. What time of the year do you think it is?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.32. There are no animals or birds in or around the lake because ________.A. the weather is terribly coldB. the lake is quietC. the area is pollutedD. they have all been killed33. The farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed because ________.A. the soil (土壤) becomes less and lessB. few plants can grow because of the pollutionC. the water in the lake can’t be used to water the fieldD. the wind is too strong34. The word “destruction” in the passage means “being ________.”A. developedB. harmedC. protectedD. produced35. What do you think is the best title of the passage?A. A Beautiful Place of Interest.B. A Polluted Place.C. A Quiet Place In Sweden.D. A Faraway Mountain Area.卷Ⅱ（非选择题）听力部分（第二节）Ⅷ.听短文填空.笔试部分Ⅸ.任务型阅读.阅读短文,并按要求完成66~70题.Different people have different ideas about time. People in the USA think that it is important to know the time. In cities in America, there are clocks in stations, factories and other buildings. Radio announcers give you the correct time during the day. Most Americans also have watches with them wherever they go. They want to do certain things at certain time. They don’t like to be late.But time is not so important to everybody in the world. When you visit a country in South America, you will find that people there don’t like to rush. If you had an appointment with somebody, he could probably be late, because hemay not want to arrive on time.In South America, even the radio programs may not begin on time. The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact time. People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines. They think that you let a clock or a watch control your life if you do everything on time.66题完成句子；67~68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下文章的主题句；70题请将文中画线句子译成汉语.36. In this passage, we can see that time is very important to __________.37. Where can you find clocks in America?_______________________________________________________38. Why do many people in South America think time is not important?_______________________________________________________39. ______________________________________________________40. But time is not so important to everybody in the world._______________________________________________________Ⅹ.词语运用.根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空.41.Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _________ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _________ . It’s quite normal. But the___________ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_________, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and you’ll find ___________(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _________climbing a mountain. You , — _______(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _______ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into_________ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money can’t __________ .Ⅺ.基础写作.（包括A、B两部分）A)连词成句.根据所给单词或词语,完成句子.要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确.（单词不得重复使用,标点已给出）42. by bike, Judy, goes, often, to, school__________________________________________________________.43. she, better, her, than, rides, all, friends__________________________________________________________.44. she, by, it, learned, herself__________________________________________________________.45. she, her, bike, yesterday, lost__________________________________________________________.46. how, was, the, sad, girl__________________________________________________________！B)书面表达.47.为了让同学们认识到安全的重要性,网上进行了一项安全问题调查.以下是100名学生伤亡的原因,请根据表格内容用英语写篇调查报告,就中学生应当如何做好自我保护这一问题谈谈你的看法.要求：80词左右.题目自拟,文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2. A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了.考查冠词.根据____ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.可知句意为“这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了.”由句意可知此处指的是这个有不幸结局的故事,表示特指,所以应用定冠词the,故答案选C.【点睛】本题考查冠词用法.冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词.不定冠词包括a和an ,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面.The是定冠词,表示特指某个（些）人或者物,或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.本题根据题干可知此处表示特指,所以用定冠词the,故答案选C.2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. his B. her C. our D. their 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：村民们不相信他们的眼睛,这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.考查形容词性的物主代词.A. his他的；B. her她的；C. our我们的；D. their他（她、它）们的.根据The villagers can’t believe ____ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.可知句意为“村民们不相信他们的眼睛,这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.”句中的主语The villagers是复数形式,所以此处也应用复数形式,结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我认为我们别无选择,只能等待.考查名词辨析.A. courage勇气；B. decision决定；C. choice 选择；D. suggestion建议.根据I think we have no ____ but to wait.可知句意为“我认为我们别无选择,只能等待.” have no choice but to do是固定短语,意思是“除了…别无选择”,故答案选C.4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：外面太冷了.记住当你离开的时候,随手关上门.beside旁边；before在……之前；with用；behind在……后面.close the door behind you随手关门.故选D.点：考查介词的用法.【此处有视频,请去附件查看】5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你们班主任怎么样？——我们班主任对我们要求很严格,我们在他课上经常感到紧张.考查形容词辨析.A. kind和蔼的；B. pleased高兴的；C. strict严格的；D. good好的.根据后面的we usually feel nervous in his lesson.可推知此处句意“我们班主任对我们要求很严格”,be strict with sb.表示对某人要求严格,故答案选C.6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他一定每天在农场工作,我敢肯定,因为他的皮肤很黑.考查情态动词.A. can’t不可能；B. may可以；C. must一定、必须,表示非常肯定的推测；D. couldn’t不能.根据I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.可知此处表示肯定的推测,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C.7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语two years ago,判断出这个句子需要用一般过去式,故选D.8.On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：2016年11月9日,唐纳德.特朗普被选为第45届美国总统.考查一般过去时的被动语态.由时间状语On Nov 9,2016可知句子时态用一般过去时,句子的主语Donald Trump和动词之间存在被动关系所以用被动语态,一般过去时的被动语态结构为：was/were+动词过去分词,主语是Donald Trump,be动词用was,choose的过去分词是chosen；结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你今年秋天出国深造时,你会想念你的家人吗？——当然了,但幸运的是,我可以通过电子邮件或微信与他们保持联系.考查动词短语.A. come up with提出、想出；B. get along with与…相处；C. keep in touch with和…保持联系；D. make friends with与…交朋友.根据关键词by e-mail or WeChat.并结合语境可知这里应该是解决思念家人的办法就是通过by e-mail or WeChat.和家人保持联系,故答案选C.10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning.A. how she drives to workB. when she will leave for BeijingC. how long she waited for usD. what she will do next【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我明天她什么时候去北京吗？——早上8点.考查宾语从句.根据Could you please tell me ____ tomorrow?可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序.根据答语At 8:00 in the morning.可知问句应该问的是“什么时间”,所以用特殊疑问词when；结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B.Ⅵ.完形填空.An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket,she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. last【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】分析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读,本文叙述了一位老人拄着拐杖穿着破旧的衣服和鞋,走进了一家餐馆,服务员玛丽看见后很有礼貌地招待了这位客人,老人很满意,走时留下一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条,原来他就是这家的老板.【11题详解】句意：除了一个年轻的服务员,没有人跟他说话.考查不定代词和语境理解.A. Everybody每个人；B. Nobody 没有人；C. Anybody任何人；D. Somebody某人.根据His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others.他的旧夹克和破鞋子使他与众不同,可知此处句意是除了一个年轻的服务员,没有人跟他说话,故答案选B.【12题详解】句意：她跑过去帮他坐下.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. sit down坐下；B. stand up站起；C. walk around四处走动；D. order the food点菜.根据上文Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window.玛丽看着他走向靠窗的座位,可知此处句意是“她跑过去帮他坐下”,故答案选A.【13题详解】句意：然后她把他的拐杖靠在桌子上,以便他能够到.考查连词及语境理解.A. as if好像；B. so that以便；C. even though虽然、即使；D. since then从那以后.根据Then she put his cane against the table __3__ he could reach it.可知这里是目的状语从句,所以用so that引导,故答案选B.【14题详解】句意：玛丽找回他零钱.考查名词及语境理解.A. food食物；B. bill钞票；C. change找回的零钱；D. chance 机会.根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱,故答案选C.【15题详解】句意：在女孩的帮助下,老人慢慢地走到前门.考查副词及语境理解.A. quickly迅速地；B. sadly伤心地；C. luckily幸运地；D. slowly慢慢地.根据she handed him his cane以及with the help of the girl可知是老人慢慢地走到前门,故答案选D.【16题详解】句意：老人微笑的着看着她,同意了.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. looked at看着；B. get away from远离；C. run after追赶；D. wait for等待.联系上文语境,结合with a smile and agreed.可知是老人微笑的着看着她,故答案选A.【17题详解】句意：当玛丽去打扫桌子时,她很惊讶.考查形容词及语境理解.A. excited兴奋的；B. worried担心的；C. bored 无聊的；D. surprised感到惊讶的.根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票,可知她是惊讶的,故答案选D.【18题详解】句意：在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条.考查名词及语境理解.A. notice通知；B. note便条；C. book书；D. mail邮件.根据下文which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___9___the secret of happiness.”可知是发现了一张便条,故答案选B.【19题详解】句意：你找到了幸福的秘密.考查动词及语境理解.A. developed发展；B. lost丢失；C. found找到、发现；D. forgotten忘记.联系上文语境,结合You have ___9___the secret of happiness.可知此处句意为“你找到了幸福的秘密”,故答案选C.【20题详解】句意：这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他.考查序数词及语境理解.A. first第一次；B. second第二次；C. third第三次；D. last最后的.根据上文In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant.事实上,这位老人是这家餐馆的老板,可知这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他,first“第一次”,故答案选A.【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意.结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容.在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理.必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案.如,第4小题,根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱,故答案选C.第7小题,根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票,可知她是惊讶的,故答案选D.Ⅶ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead oflead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them f or writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A文章大意：本文是介绍铅笔的历史,1564年,有人发现了一种称为石墨的黑色矿石可以写字,1812年William Munroe制造了第一支美国木铅笔,后来,有人在铅笔上面放了一块小橡皮,一种新的铅笔就产生了.【21题详解】主旨大意题.通过对整篇文章的理解可知,本文主要介绍了铅笔的历史,故答案选B.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead to write.可知,人们首先开始用铅笔写字是在埃及,故答案选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.石墨留下的痕迹比铅还要黑,但它不够结实,需要某种东西来固定.可知,石墨比铅更黑更软,故答案选A.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay .可知,Nicholas Jacques Conte将石墨和粘土混合是因为在法国石墨很少,他找不到足够的石墨,故答案选C.【25题详解】理解判断题.A.今天的铅笔不是由铅和石墨制成的；根据Now pencils are made from graphite instead of lead.可知A选项描述错误.B.第一支木铅笔是在美国制造的；根据In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils.可知B选项描述是正确的.C.德国人最早使用混合材料制作铅笔；根据Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing.可知C选项描述是正确的.D.人们最初是用石墨在羊身上做记号；根据In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep.可知D选项描述是正确的.本题是问哪一个选项是不正确的,故答案选A.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’。
2020年四川省南充市中考英语试卷(word版及答案解析)
中考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节；满分20分)第—节(共5小题，每小题l份，满分5分)听下面五段对话，每强对话后有一个小题．从题中所给的A、B、C三幅圈片中选出与对话内容相符的图片．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟白的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。
现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
6. How many people will go to the old people's home?A. Two.B. One.C. Three.7. How will they go there?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。
现在你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。
8. What's the weather like in Hawaii?A. Rainy and wet.B. Sunny.C. Snowy.9. When did Bill go to Hawaii?A. Last year.B. Last week.C. This year.10. Who surfed in Hawaii?A. Bill.B. Mary.C. Tony.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。
现在你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题11. What sport will Jack take part in?A. Jumping.B. Running.C. Basketball.12. Why did Jack stay up?A. Because he did too much homework.B. Because he had a stomachache.C. Because he looked after his brother。
13. Where have Jack's parents gone?A. New York.B. Paris.C. Tokyo.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。
2020年九年级英语二诊试卷
九年级二诊题(满分 :120 分；考试时间 :90 分钟 )A 卷(共 70 分)第一部分听力测试 (略 )第二部分基础知识运用 (共 30 小题 ;计 40 分 )六、选择填空。
(共 15 小题 ;计 20 分 )A) 从各题的 A 、 B、 C、三个选项中选择出正确的答案。
(共 10 小题 ;每题 1 分;计 10 分)( ) 31. Be quick! If you miss last bus, you will have to get home by taxi.A. aB. theC. /( ) 32. An art show will be held in June in Chengdu Art Museum, but knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. somebody( ) 33. Don't stay at home such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. atB. inC. on( ) 34. --- What a mess! The shared bikes are thrown everywhere.--- Let's collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A. so thatB. as long asC. even if( ) 35. If you want to know something about space, please the book A Brief History of Time .A. look overB. look afterC. look through( ) 36. Jack has just had lunch. He be hungry now.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn't( ) 37. --- What do you think of The Wandering Earth ( 漂泊地球 )?--- Wonderful. I have never seen a science fiction film that is than it.A. excitingB. more excitingC. most exciting( ) 38. The bus I took to work this morning is a new energy bus.A. whoB. whatC. which( ) 39. --- What beautiful photos! Can you tell me ?--- I took them in the Kuan Zhai Alley.A. where you took themB. how you took themC. when you took them( ) 40. I'm sorry, I am late. I with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. will talkB) 补全对话。
2020年四川省南充市第一中学中考二模英语试题(解析版)
2020年四川省南充市第一中学中考二模英语试题第一部分: 读第一节: 完形填空先通读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
AYou want to know how we helped to save our earth this week? OK. Let me tell you.First, my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights _______1_______ when leaving the room. We turned off the TV when nobody was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine.Second, we started recycling this week. We tried to write on _______2_______ side of our paper, but not just on one side. We also divided our rubbish into different bags for bottles, paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags.Third, my family started to save ________3________ . We stopped taking long baths and had short showers instead. We washed the toilet with used water. Mum and dad used less water to do the washing. My sister and I didn’t leave the tap running when we bru shed our teeth.At last, mum and dad began to save gas. Mum used to _______4_______ us to school, but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. It’s hard work but exercise!This week dad and a few of the people in his company also started to go to work in one car and share the _______5_______.These are great ways to help protect our environment.1. A. on B. out C. off D. in2. A. both B. all C. every D. each3. A. food B. electricity C. water D. energy4. A. carry B. drive C. show D. take5. A. cost B. value C. pay D. spend【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A【解析】本文是篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家这周如何拯救地球保护环境，如节约用电、回收再利用、节约用水和绿色出行等。
四川省南充市2020年初中英语学业水平考试中考模拟测试卷及答案详解(25页)
四川省南充市2020年初中英语学业水平考试中考模拟测试卷英语试题一、听下面短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡。
（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1.What kind of fruit does David like best?A. Bananas.B. Apples.C. Oranges.2.How long did it take Alan to finish the test?A. Half an hour.B. An hour.C. Two hours.3.What time will the train leave for London?A. At 8:20 a.m.B. At 8:40 a.m.C. At 9:00 a.m.4.How often does the woman send emails with the computer?A. Twice a week.B. Three times a week.C. Every day.5.How is the man feeling now?A. Hungry.B. Full.C. Thirsty.二、听下面长对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)6.听第6段材料,回答两个小题。
（1）Where did Roy work?A.At a university.B.At a bank.C.At a police station.（2）How did the woman know Roy?A.They were neighbors.B.They went to the same school.C.They used to play tennis together.7.听第7段材料,回答三个小题。
（1）When is Lucy's house-warming party?A.On Saturday morning.B.On Saturday afternoon.C.On Sunday afternoon.（2）How many people will come to Lucy's party?A.Three.B.Four.C.Six.（3）Which of the foHowing is TRUE?A.John will come to Lucy's party.B.Susan will come back from England soon.C.Mike's parents have one daughter and one son.8.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。
2020中考二模考试《英语卷》附答案
2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节；满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项.AFlorida Hotel Swimming PoolOpening Hours:Monday –Saturday 08:00 ─ 22:00Sunday 09:00 ─ 17:00The swimming pool is a place for fun and relaxation for both children and adults. In order to make the pool safe and fun for everyone, you must follow the rules.No diving (潜水) without proper supervision(监督) by anexperienced swimmer or coach.Diving should always be done in the deep end of the pool. Childrenoften hurt their heads or necks because they don’t know the depth(深度) of the water and hit the ground.No running.Walk along the sides of the pool, and don’t run. You may slip on thewet ground.No eating or drinking in the pool.The food or drinks may pollute the water in the pool.Use the steps to go into the pool.You are not allowed to jump into the water directly.1．How long is the swimming pool open on Thursday?A．For 8 hours. B．For 12 hours. C．For 14 hours. D．For 24 hours.2．Why are children often hurt when diving in the swimming pool?A．Because they don’t know how to dive.B．Because they don’t know how deep the pool is.C．Because they always go to the deepest end of the pool.D．Because their parents are not with them.3．From the passage, we can learn that ___________.A．only children can have fun in the swimming pool.B．we can’t dive in the poolC．good swimmers can jump into the pool directlyD．the swimming pool is open every dayBThe Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.The ancient road started from Chang’an(now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Tur key and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the earth.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about art science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed（发展）and influenced（影响）each other.Today,China is trying to build the“21st Century Marine（海洋的）Silk Road”．With the help of APEC held in Beijing in No vember 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the “Silk Road Economic（经济的）Belt”and “21st Century Marine Silk Road”)（“一带一路”）is coming true.4．The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably meansA．方式B．路线C．成就D．关系5．When did the Silk Road begin?A．In the 19th century B．In the 18 th centuryC．During the Western Han Dynasty. D．During the Eastern Han Dynasty6．Why was it named the Silk Road?A．Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.B．Because Chinese silk was made along this road.C．Because things were traded from market to market along this road.D．Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.7．It can be inferred（推断）from this passage that_________________A．the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade routeB．many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far.C．the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting（连接）East and West D．the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West.CLast Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because Ireally wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.8．Who called the police?A．The writer. B．The boy’s parents.C．The coffee shop owner.9．The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.A．6:30 B．7:30 C．8:0010．Which is the right order of the following events?① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.② Ther e was a cut on the boy’s head.③ A car came very fast.④The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.⑤ The writer went back home.A．①②⑤③④B．①③②⑤④C．③②①⑤④11．How might the writer feel at the end of the story?A．Happy. B．Tired. C．Worried.DVolunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. You may volunteer to help other people, such as the families who lost their homes after a natural disaster. And you can also volunteer to protect animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about.●Help yourself by helping others.Volunteering helps others, but it can also help you. If you’re upset about something, volunteering can be a great way to cope (应付) with your feelings. Lots of people find that they really enjoy volunteering. V olunteer expe riences often put you in a different environment that you wouldn’t have met in your life.●Get startedSchool is a good place to start if you’re looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher for ideas. Some places want volunteers who are 12 or even older, depending on the job. Often kids start volunteering by working alongside their parents.●Do things with parents or family members.Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in doing. Find something you all agree on.●Invent your own opportunityKids can also come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services. Here are some ideas: 1. Make and sell products and give the money to the charity. 2. Collect or earn money for charities. 3. Start your own charity group.Some schools now need kids to help others. Why? Because grown-ups hope kids will become caring people who see the value of giving of their time, talents, and things (like money, toys, or clothes). V olunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility because people are depending on them for something important.Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves-like what kinds of things they’re best at and enjoy the most. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today!12．What does volunteering mean?A．You can help the families who lost their homes.B．You can protect animals, the environment, or any other things.C．You can help others in your spare time.D. You can have fun with your family13．What can you do if you worry about something?A．Do some volunteer jobs.B．Invent your own opportunity.C．Do things with parents or family members.D. Find something you all agree on.14．How can kids have their own way to raise money or provide needed services?A．Buy and sell products and give the money to the charity.B．Join your own charity group.C．Collect or earn money for charities.D. Some schools now need kids to help others.15．What’s the purpose of the writer in writing this article?A．To introduce the meaning of volunteering.B．To invite more people to take part in volunteering.C．To introduce many different kinds of volunteer activities.D. To Make a plan to start volunteering第二节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）下面文章中有五处(第16—20题)需要添加一个问题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问.选项中有一项是多余选项._________16_____________We all know the novel coronavirus can spread from person to person. The main transmission (传播) route is droplet (飞沫) transmission and close contact (接触) transmission. To prevent catching the infection(感染), here are what you can do_________17_____________●Wearing a mask is one of the best ways to protect you from getting infected.●Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin.●If you’re not feeling well or have a fever, you will need a mask to prevent you from spreading virus to others._________18______________Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.______19________. Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.●Before eating a nd after using the toilet●After returning home●After touching trash or garbage●After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes_______20____________●Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.●Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessary.●Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever a nd respiratory infection.●Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.●Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.A．Strengthen your immune(免疫) system and exercise regularlyB．Wash your hands frequently and properlyC．If your hands are not very dirtyD．Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue(纸巾)E. Wear masks outdoorsF. How to keep yourself safe from new virus?第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分40分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项.At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those 21 . His father stopped him and said to him calmly. Einstein, you were spending too much time 22 , so you failed in the exams. I'm 23___ about your future with your mother.“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also24 in the exams, but they went fishing as usual.”“My boy, you cant think so.” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There is a 25 in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”“There were two cats playing on the roof. 26 , they fell into the chimney (烟囱). When they climbed out of the chimney, one cat's face was dirty 27 the other's was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its: 28 . The dirty aced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it still walked happily in the street.”“Einstein, 29 can be your mirror. Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a 30 person may become stupid.” Hearing this Einsteins face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room.After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be 31 with himself, and kept telling himself,“I am special, so I needn’t be as common as others.” This was why Einstein32 in his career.1, 000 people have 1, 000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different 33 about life. You can learn from other people, but you can 34 follow others completely.You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesn’t35 how others act but on how you are going to act.21. A. adults B. kids C. teachers D. artists22. A. playing B. working C. reading D. studying23. A. excited B. curious C. worried D. crazy24. A. checked B. passed C. dreamed D. Failed25. A. song B. story C. speech D. saying26. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Suddenly D. Naturally27. A. while B. or C. so D. for28. A. mouth B. tail C. nose D. face29. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody30. A. poor B. rich C. lazy D. clever31. A. tired B. angry C. strict D. satisfied32. A. regretted B. graduated C. succeeded D. made33. A. ideas B. reasons C. mistakes D. secrets34. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never35. A. try on B. depend on C. live on D. go on第II卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分25分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置.Let go of the problems.There are many teenagers who have too much pressure．Last Wednesday, Mr．Trent began his psychological health class 36.______holding up a glass of water．He asked the students 37._______ would happen if he hed it up for a day．38. _______student said the teacher's arm would ache or go numb．He might have to go to hospital! All the students laughed．"But during the time, did the 39.________ （weigh）of the glass change？" asked Mr．Trent．"Then what caused the pain and numbness？"The students 40._________（be）puzzled．"What should I do now to 41. ________（get）rid of the pain？" asked Mr．Trent again．"Put the glass down!" said another student．"42._________（exact）!" said Mr．Trent．"Life's problems are something 43. __________ caused the pain like this glass．Hold them for a few 44.______（minute）in your hand and they seem OK．Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache．The longer you hold them, the more painful you feel．"It's important to think of the challenges or problems in your life．But what's even more 45._______（important）is to put them down at the end o every day．第三部分写作（共两节,满分25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）. 41．How can we r____ money for the poor children?47．Our country is a d_____ country.48. The thief s___________ food from the supermarket and was caught by the policemen.49. I came to the city two years ago. I’ve worked here for n___________ two years.50. According to a r___________ in the newspaper, the basketball star was seriously injured.51. Collecting stamps is one of my h________.52. Have you ever e________ such kind of embarrassing situation.53. Xinjiang food t________ delicious Most people like eating.54. I can't find the exact words to d________ her beauty.55. You will r________ the mistake you made today in future.第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）56. 日前某校进行了题为“有压力向谁说”的问卷调查（结果如图）,请你根据要求写一篇英语短文参加该校的征文活动.向老师倾诉向朋友倾诉向家长倾诉不跟任何人说内容包括：1. 简要描述调查结果；2. 你喜欢向谁倾诉压力？为什么？3. 提出2条缓解压力的建议.要求：1. 文章必须包括所给要点,但不要逐条翻译,可进行适当拓展；2. 书写规范,80—100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数；3. 文中不得出现真实校名、人名.When teens have stress, they will talk about their stress to different people. Here are the results about our survey. _____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节；满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项.AFlorida Hotel Swimming PoolOpening Hours:Monday –Saturday 08:00 ─ 22:00Sunday 09:00 ─ 17:00The swimming pool is a place for fun and relaxation for both children and adults. In order to make the pool safe and fun for everyone, you must follow the rules.No diving (潜水) without proper supervision(监督) by anexperienced swimmer or coach.Diving should always be done in the deep end of the pool. Childrenoften hurt their heads or necks because they don’t know the d epth(深度) of the water and hit the ground.No running.Walk along the sides of the pool, and don’t run. You may slip on thewet ground.No eating or drinking in the pool.The food or drinks may pollute the water in the pool.Use the steps to go into the pool.You are not allowed to jump into the water directly.1．How long is the swimming pool open on Thursday?A．For 8 hours. B．For 12 hours. C．For 14 hours. D．For 24 hours.2．Why are children often hurt when diving in the swimming pool?A．Because the y don’t know how to dive.B．Because they don’t know how deep the pool is.C．Because they always go to the deepest end of the pool.D．Because their parents are not with them.3．From the passage, we can learn that ___________.A．only children can have fun in the swimming pool.B．we can’t dive in the poolC．good swimmers can jump into the pool directlyD．the swimming pool is open every day【主旨大意】本文讲述了游泳池是儿童和成人娱乐和放松的地方.为了使游泳池对每个人来说都安全有趣,必须遵守规则.没有一个有经验的游泳者或教练的监督,就不能跳水.跳水应该在泳池的最深处进行.沿着池边走,不要在潮湿的地面上跑,会滑倒.不要在池中吃东西或喝水,食物或饮料可能会污染池中的水.使用阶梯进入池中,不能直接跳入水中.1．C 【解析】细节理解题.根据“Opening Hours: Monday –Saturday 08:00 ─ 22:00”可知是开放14个小时,故选C.2．B 【解析】细节理解题.根据“Children often hurt their heads or necks because they don’t know the depth(深度) of the water and hit the ground.”可知因为他们不知道池有多深,故选B.3．D 【解析】推理判断题.根据“The swimming pool is a place for fun and relaxation for both children and adults.”可知游泳池是儿童和成人娱乐和放松的地方,所以A错误；根据“No diving (潜水) without proper supervision(监督) by an experienced swimmer or coach.”可知在有专业教练监督的情况下可以潜水,所以B错误；根据“You are not allowed to jump into the water directly.”可知不允许直接跳入水中,所以C错误；根据“Opening Hours: Monday –Saturday 08:00–22:00,Sunday 09:00 ─ 17:00”可知是每天都开放,所以D正确；故选D.BThe Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.The ancient road started from Chang’an(now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the earth.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about art science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed（发展）and influenced（影响）each other.Today,China is trying to build the“21st Century Marine（海洋的）Silk Road”．With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the “Silk Road Economic（经济的）Belt”and “21st Century Marine Silk Road”)（“一带一路”）is coming true.4．The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably meansA．方式B．路线C．成就D．关系5．When did the Silk Road begin?A．In the 19th century B．In the 18 th centuryC．During the Western Han Dynasty. D．During the Eastern Han Dynasty6．Why was it named the Silk Road?A．Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.B．Because Chinese silk was made along this road.C．Because things were traded from market to market along this road.D．Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.7．It can be inferred（推断）from this passage that_________________A．the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade routeB．many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far.C．the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting（连接）East and WestD．the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West.【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了丝绸之路,它中国和地中海之间历史上重要的国际贸易路线.它始于西汉时期,是东西方之间的桥梁,已有2000多年的历史.它长约6,500公里,穿过地球的四分之一.丝绸之路对中国和世界其他地区都非常重要.它不仅仅是一条古老的国际贸易路线.除了贸易,丝绸之路共享了关于艺术科学和文学以及工艺和技术的知识.通过这种方式,语言和文化相互发展并影响.今天,中国正在努力打造“21世纪海洋丝绸之路”.4．B 【解析】词义猜测题.题干句意：he underlined word route in Paragraph 1 probably means 第1段下划线的单词route可能是指.结合原文信息,依据文中he Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海).丝绸之路是历史上中国和地中海之间的重要的国际贸易路线.可知,正确答案为：B.5．C 【解析】细节理解题.题干句意：When did the Silk Road begin？丝绸之路是什么时候开始的？选项分析：A. In the 19th century在19世纪.B. In the 18 th century在18世纪.C. During the Western Han Dynasty.西汉时期.D. During the Eastern Han Dynasty在东汉时期.结合原文信息,依据文中It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.它始于西汉时期,两千多年来一直是连接东西方的桥梁.可知,正确答案为：C. 6．A 【解析】细节理解题.题干句意：Why was it named the Silk Road？为什么叫丝绸之路？选项分析：A. Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.因为中国丝绸是沿着这条路运输的.B.Because Chinese silk was made along this road.因为中国丝绸就是沿着这条路生产的.C. Because things were traded from market to market along this road.因为沿着这条路,商品在市场之间交易.D. Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.因为古代的商人在这条路上买卖东西.结合原文信息,依据文中The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.丝绸之路在19世纪得名,因为中国的丝绸曾经沿着这条路运输.可知,正确答案为：A.7．C 【解析】归纳判断题.题干句意：It can be inferred(推断) from this passage that 它可以推断(推断)这篇文章.选项分析：A. the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route 丝绸之路只是一条古老的国际贸易路线.B. many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far.到目前为止,中国政府已经修建了许多新的丝绸之路.C. the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting（连接）East and West丝绸之路是一个非常重要的通信连接东部和西部.D. the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West.丝绸之路阻碍了东西方语言文化的发展.结合原文信息,依据文中TheSilk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海).丝绸之路是历史上中国和地中海之间的重要的国际贸易路线.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.丝绸之路对中国和世界都非常重要.可知,正确答案为：C.CLast Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. B ut it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.8．Who called the police?A．The writer. B．The boy’s parents.C．The coffee shop owner.9．The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.A．6:30 B．7:30 C．8:0010．Which is the right order of the following events?① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.②There was a cut on the boy’s head.③ A car came very fast.④The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.⑤ The writer went back home.A．①②⑤③④B．①③②⑤④C．③②①⑤④11．How might the writer feel at the end of the story?A．Happy. B．Tired. C．Worried.【主旨大意】本篇讲述作者目睹一场交通事故的经过,并积极地向警方陈述所见到的场景,帮助警察抓到逃逸的司机.8．C 【解析】细节理解题.根据第三段“The coffee shop owner telephoned the police.”可知是咖啡店老板报警,故选C.9．C 【解析】细节理解题.根据第四段“I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m”可知作者到晚上8:00才离开警局,故选C.10．B 【解析】推理判断题.根据故事情节发展和时间的顺序,第一段“I ordered a cup of coffee”——第二段“there came a car. It was going very fast.”——第三段“There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood”——第四段“After that I went home because I didn’t fe el like talking to anyone”——第五段“The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks”；故选B.11．A 【解析】推理判断题.根据第四段可知作者积极地向警方陈述所见到的场景,帮助警察抓到逃逸的司机,推断作者到最后的心情是愉快的,故选A.DVolunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. You may volunteer to help other people, such as the families who lost their homes after a natural disaster. And you can also volunteer to protect animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about.●Help yourself by helping others.Volunteering helps others, but it can also help you. If you’re upset about something, volunteering can be a great way to cope (应付) with your feelings. Lots of people find that they really enjoy volunteering. V olunteer experiences often put you in a different environment that you wouldn’t have met in your life.●Get startedSchool is a good place to start if you’re looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher for ideas. Some places want volunteers who are 12 or even older, depending on the job. Often kids start volunteering by working alongside their parents.●Do things with parents or family members.Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in doing. Find something you all agree on.●Invent you r own opportunityKids can also come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services. Here are some ideas: 1. Make and sell products and give the money to the charity. 2. Collect or earn money for charities. 3. Start your own charity group.Some schools now need kids to help others. Why? Because grown-ups hope kids will become caring people who see the value of giving of their time, talents, and things (like money, toys, or clothes). V olunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility because people are depending on them for something important.Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves-like what kinds of things they’re best at and enjoy the most. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today!12．What does volunteering mean?A．You can help the families who lost their homes.B．You can protect animals, the environment, or any other things.C．You can help others in your spare time.D. You can have fun with your family13．What can you do if you worry about something?A．Do some volunteer jobs.B．Invent your own opportunity.C．Do things with parents or family members.D. Find something you all agree on.14．How can kids have their own way to raise money or provide needed services?A．Buy and sell products and give the money to the charity.B．Join your own charity group.C．Collect or earn money for charities.D. Some schools now need kids to help others.15．What’s the purpose of the writer in writing this article?A．To introduce the meaning of volunteering.B．To invite more people to take part in volunteering.C．To introduce many different kinds of volunteer activities.。
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南充一中2020 年春初2020 届第二次诊断考试英语试题（考试时间:120 分钟全卷满分: 150 分）第一部分: 读（共三节；满分 70 分）第一节: 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题3 分，满分45 分）先通读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ＡYou want to know how we helped to save our earth this week? OK. Let me tell you.First, my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights 1 when leaving the room. We turned off the TV when nobody was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine.Second, we started recycling this week. We tried to write on 2 side of our paper, but not just on one side. We also divided our rubbish into different bags for bottles, paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags.Third, my family started to save 3 . We stopped taking long baths and had short showers instead. We washed the toilet with used water. Mum and dad used less water to do the washing. My sister and I didn’t leave the tap running when we brushed our teeth.At last, mum and dad began to save gas. Mum used to 4 us to school, but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. It’s hard work but exercise!This week dad and a few of the people in his company also started to go to work in one car and share the 5 .These are great ways to help protect our environment.( ) 1. A. on B. out C. off D. in( ) 2. A. both B. all C. every D. each( ) 3. A. food B. electricity C. water D. energy( ) 4. A. carry B. drive C. show D. take( ) 5. A. cost B. value C. pay D. spendBOne day a poor man was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree and then 6 to eat something. A few minutes later, a rich man came along and tied his horse to the same tree.“P lease tie your horse to 7 tr ee,”said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill yours.” 8 the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse how I want!” He tied up his horse and had lunch nearby. After a moment they heard a terrible 9 , the two horses were fighting. They went to them, but it was too 10 . The rich man’s horse was killed. “See what your horse has done!”cried the rich man. “You will have to 11 it.” And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know.Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he did not 12 . At last Mr. Know sai d, “This man is dumb. He can’t spe ak.”“O h,” the rich man shouted 13 . “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.”“Are you sure?” a sked Mr. Know. “What did he _14_ ?”“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”“O h,”said Mr. Know. “So he 15 you. Then can you expect to get money from him?”The rich man said nothing and left silently.( ) 6. A. put down B. sat down C. set down D. turned do wn( ) 7. A. other B. others C. another D. the other( ) 8. A. So B. And C. Though D. But( ) 9. A. song B. word C. bell D. noise( ) 10. A. late B. slow C. hard D. quick( ) 11. A. pay for B. look for C. care for D. wait for( ) 12. A. write B. sing C. answer D. listen( ) 13. A. quietly B. angrily C. happily D. heavily( ) 14. A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say( ) 15. A. helped B. warned C. ordered D. thankedALots of people love to keep pets, but they don’t know how to communicate with their pets. Are you one of the pet keepers? If your answer i s “yes”, here are some suggestions for you.1. Talk with your pet.Although your pet may not exactly understand your words, he can at least pick up on the tone of your words and your body language when you talk to him. For example, if you speak with him in a stern voice, he might pick up on the fact that you are unhappy with his behavior.2. Use non-verbal(非语言的) communication.Your non-verbal communication is just as important as verbal communication. Non-verbal communication is often used in training your pet to do a certain activity. For example, if you are sitting on your horse, you would use your legs and hands to command your horse to turn around. When you teach your dog to sit, you would actually combine verbal and non-verbal communication (hand signals) to give him the ‘sit’ co mmand.3. Avoid punishing your pet.Punishing your pet is never a good idea. Punishment can make your pet fearful of you and possibly lose trust and respect that he has for you. Wha t’s more, some pets, like cats, do not necessarily make the connection between your punishment and the behavior you are punishing them for.( ) 16. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “s ter n” in this passage is probabl y“”.A. 和善的B. 严厉的C. 柔和的D. 耐心的( ) 17. You can use your to command your horse to turn around.A. legs and handsB. arms and feetC. leg and feetD. arms and hands ( ) 18. What can we know from the passage?A. The writer tells us four suggestions in the passage.B. The writer doesn’t menti on “ho rse” in the passage.C. The writer thinks it necessary to punish pets.D. Your pet cat doesn’t understand why you punish him.( ) 19. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?A. Animal World.B. Animal Stories.C. Body Languages.D. Body Parts.( ) 20. The best title of the passage may be “_ ”.A. How to Talk with PetsB. How to Take Care of PetsC. How to Communicate with PetsD. How to Train Dogs and CatsBIn April this year, lots of bags full of small change were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin.“Peop le will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them,” said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students.The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job. But things didn’t go as the boys thought. Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time. They put their pocket money in bags again. And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags. They tried their best to do it.The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.( ) 21. The change bags were put .A. on the busesB.at the bus stopsC. under the desksD. near the parks( ) 22. It took the whole weekend to make the change bags.A. the parentsB. the teachersC. the passengersD. the four boys ( ) 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The idea of small change bags came from four boys.B. The passengers refused to put money in the bags.C. The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.D. The small change didn’t help the passengers much.( ) 24. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ch ange” in the passage isA. 变化B. 替代C. 零钱D. 机会( ) 25. Wha t’s the main idea of this passage?A. Making change bags is difficult.B. Pocket money can be helpful.C. Giving help brings us happiness.D. Every coin has two sides.CE-DA World is the largest vacation resort in southern Taiwan. Besides hotels and restaurants, it has a big mall with eight floors of shopping. Many people go to E-DA to relax, shop and have fun. E-DA World Resort also has a theme park. At the theme park, people enjoy the rides, play games and make some great memories.Many theme parks have a parade(游行), and E-DA has a nice one. You can see Da-E and Donkey in the parade. They’r e two of E-DA World’s characters. Like many theme parks, the E-DA World theme park is divided into several sections. There are rides and fun things to do in each section. Each section is inside a castle. It’s the perfect place to spend a few hours if it’s too hot outside or if it starts to rain.The best part of the theme park is the rides. E-DA World has many fun rides. Some go up and down and all around. There are water rides where people get wet. There are fast and slow rides and a big swing. The Flying Theater “F eeling Taiwan” lets you fly over Taiwan to see its many beautiful sights. And be sure to play in E-DA World’big VR station1! It’s a lot of fun. There is a ride for everyone to enjoy at E-DA World.( ) 26. E-DA World has a big mall with floors of shopping.A. sixB. sevenC. eightD. nine( ) 27. After reading the passage, we can know Da-E is .A. a character in the paradeB. the name of a restaurantC. the name of the theme parkD. the manager of E-DA World( ) 28. Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the third paragraph?A. Water ridesB. The Flying TheaterC. The VR stationD. The 5-D theater( ) 29. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To explain why people love vacation resorts.B. To invite more people to visit E-DA World.C. To advise people to do some shopping.D. To encourage young people to work for E-DA World.( ) 30. Where may you read this passage?A. In a TV showB. In a restaurant menuC. In a guidebookD. In a storybook 第三节: 阅读填空（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项是多余的。