新牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit4 单元测试卷(有答案)

Unit 4 单元测试卷一．听力（10%）A)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案1.Who made the fewest model planes?A. SandyB. SimonC. Daniel2. What did Peter mean?A. He asked the girl to leave.B. He asked the girl to give a talk.C. He thought half an hour wasn’t enough.3. What’s Bob’s hobby?A. CookingB. ReadingC. Playing ball games4. What is Susan like?A. She’s helpful.B. She’s polite.C. She’s funny.5. Why didn’t the boy go to Beijing Amusement Park yesterday?A. He was too busy to do it.B. He didn’t like it.C. He went there twice.B)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案6.Where does the woman want to go?A. To Xi’anB. To BeijingC. To Suzhou7. What language can the man speak?A. Japanese and EnglishB. Chinese and EnglishC. Chinese and Japanese9. A. two hours B. one hour C. two and a half hours10. A. sang and danced B. had meals C. took photos and sang二．单项选择（20%）11.——I don’t know how to use this camera.——It doesn’t matter. You can read ________ first.A. informationB. expressionsC. advertisementsD. instructions12.It’s time ________ the weather report. Stop ________ on the radio, please.A. to; to turnB. for; turningC. for; to turnD. to; turning13.Boys always have fun________basketball, while girls have a good time ________ pictures.A. playing; drawingB. to play; to drawC. to play; drawingD. playing; to draw14.——The match was amazing when Simon scored in the last minute.——________.A. ReallyB. ExactlyC. CertainlyD. Correctly15.Things kept ________ wrong. I advised him ________ for help.A. going; to askB. going; askingC. to go; to askD. to go; asking16.________ this kind of pear, and you will like it.A.To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried17.——Excuse me, but can I sit here?——________. The man who sat here will be back soon.A. Yes, pleaseB. I’m afraid soC. No problemD. You’d better not18.My English is so poor .Can you help me ________ my English?A. onB. inC. withD. for19.The firemen arrived quickly and soon ________ the fire.A. put upB. put awayC. put outD. put in20.In my class some students love music, ________ are fond of drawing.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. other21.Look at the sign over there. It ______“No smoking”.A. tellsB. saysC. speaksD. writes22.——Mum, can I go to play for a while?——Why not? Your homework is almost________.A. finishedB. finishingC. finishesD. finish23.Do you have ___________ to tell me?A. something newB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything24.——Granny, you look so weak. What’s wrong with you?——The factory made _______ noise. It was _____ noisy that I couldn’t sleep well last nightA. too much; soB. much too; soC. too much; tooD. too many; too25.Let’s clean the house, __________?A. shall weB. will youC. do weD. do you26.——Don’t forget to send him an e-mail on his birthday.——OK, I ________.A. don’tB. can’tC. haven’tD. won’t27.To save water, please don’t ________ water running when you are not washing things.A. letB. leaveC. makeD. stop28.——What about going to Suzhou Amusement Land this weekend?——I’d like to, but ________ Jack ________ Amy have been there many times.A. not only; but alsoB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; or29.He asked me______________________________.A. if I can fix the light for himB. how much salad cream to addC. don’t paint the wall blueD. how many books could put on the shelf30.Can you tell me how much______________________________.A. you pay the book forB. you spend the book onC. the book takes youD. the book cost you三．完形填空（10%）These days, cars are designed using computers. Let’s look at how a new car is created. First, several __31__ talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their computers and __32__ many sketches. The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of__33___ are developed on the computer. You can change the size, shape or colour of any part on the computer to see __34__ the car would look and then you can choose the best design.Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is__35___ so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough __36__ inside and if they can reach __37__ .Then some cars are built——there are more than 15,000 parts of a car to__38__ .When everything is known to be__39__,the cars are made in the factory. Again, computers are used to make sure that all the parts are__40__ as they are needed. The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.31. A .drivers B. designers C. workers D. salesmen32. A. draw B. order C. type D. enjoy33. A. bicycles B. trains C .cars D. buses34. A. how B. if C. what D. that35. A. covered B. painted C. locked D. built36. A. metal B. glass C .leather D. room37. A. nothing B. somebody C. everything D. nobody38. A. choose B. test C. show D. repair39. A. safe B. easy C. cheap D .fast40. A .rare B. electronic C. comfortable D. ready四．阅读理解（20%）AYou may feel curious about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their free time? On April 8, a report came out on the lives of school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.Who studies hardest?Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on the ir homework every day. That’s m uch more than students of the US (26.4%)，Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).Who sleeps most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them say they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% say they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).What do they do after school?In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.41.The report is about ___________.A .the countries B. the subjects C. the students’ lives D. the high schools42. What country isn’t mentioned in the report?A .The US B. South Korea C .Japan D. India43. ___________ of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.A. 26.4%B. 8.2%C. 5.2%D. 48.6%44. The phrase doze off means ___________.A. be half asleepB. get upC. eat snacksD. send emails45. What of the following sentences is Not true?A. Japanese students fall asleep in class most often.B. Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.C. Most Chinese students watch TV in their free time.D. The students in South Korean don’t like taking notes in class.BThere are many unusual hotels around the world. In Greenland, there is a hotel made out of ice, open between December and April every year. In Turkey, there is a cave hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathroom in each room. And in Bolivia, there is the Salt Palace Hotel.Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But over time, all the water disappeared. Today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts.The larger of the two deserts, the Uyuni salt desert, is 12,000 square kilometres. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hotel.In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big blocks of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made out of salt: the walls, the roof, the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotel's bar.The sun heats (使变热) the walls and roof during the day. At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms stay warm. The hotel has twelve rooms. A single room costs＄40 a night, and a double room costs＄60.A sign on the hotel's wall tells guests, “Please don't lick (舔) the walls."46.What is unusual about the Salt Palace Hotel?A. Its long history.B. The price of the rooms.C. The guests that stay there.D. What it is made of.47.Which sentence about the area around the Salt Palace Hotel is NOT true?A. It was a lake many years ago.B. It is white during the day.C. There are several roads to the hotel.D. It is more than 10,000 square kilometers.48.Where did the salt used for the hotel come from?A. a salt factoryB. the groundC. the walls of the hotelD. Turkey49.What keeps the rooms warm at night?A. heat from the wallsB. the desert airC. the sunD. the furniture50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In Turkey, there is an ice hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathroom in each room.B. It’s easy to find the Salt Palace Hotel because it’s bright white during the day.C. The hotel was built about twenty years ago.D. Two single rooms cost ＄100 in the Salt Palace Hotel.五．词汇（10%）1.____51____(整理) up your bedroom every day is necessary.2.Don’t you know he is ____52_____（已经）back to Australia?3.I need some fresh ____53____(草莓) to make my fruit cake.4.It is ___54____ （不可能的）to repair this broken watch.5. A successful language learner must be an 55 (积极的) learner.6.The bathroom has mirrors from ____56____（天花板）to floor.7.The dictionary has many ____58____（例子）of how words are used.8.——What is ketchup?——It’s another name for tomato ___57_____.9.Would you please lend me a pair of ____59____ to cut out pieces of card?10.He ____60____ the stamp on the letter and put it in the postbox.六．句型转换（10%）1.The bin needs emptying; it’s full of rubbish.(改成同义句)The bin needs emptying; it’s ____61____ ____62____ rubbish.2.It’s not a good idea to add watermelons to the fruit salad. (改成同义句)You ____63____not make the fruit salad ____64____ watermelons in it.3.He spent two days preparing for the exam but he still didn’t pass it. (改成同义句)It ____65____ him two days to prepare for the exam, but he ___66_____.4.The boy said to me,“Don’t touch the wet paint, please.”(改为间接引语)The boy told me ____67____ ____68____ touch the wet paint.5.She never waits for the teacher to explain things. She tries to find the rules herself. (改成同义句)She always tries to find the rules herself ____69____ ____70____waiting for the teacher to explain things.七．课文填空（5%）My cousin Andrew is ____71____ about DIY. He loves to repair things and ____72____ his house. But when he finishes, the house always looks ____73____.Last month, he ___74___ his living room in his house was ___75___, so he painted it blue.八．翻译（15%）1.最终，他们决定加入运动课程班。