2020年公共英语三级试题:词汇与语法(最新)

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2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标ⅲ)(含解析版)

2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标ⅲ)(含解析版)

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷III)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.【答案】C【解析】【原文】本题为听力题,解析略。

2.What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.【答案】B【解析】【原文】本题为听力题。

解析略。

3.What does the man do? A. He’s a tailor. B. He’s a waiter. C. He’s a shop assistant.【答案】A【解析】【原文】本题为听力题,解析略。

4.When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.【答案】C【解析】【原文】本题为听力题,解析略。

最新 公共英语(PETS)三级语法与词汇例题解析(二)

最新 公共英语(PETS)三级语法与词汇例题解析(二)

公共英语(PETS)三级语法与词汇例题解析(二)21. In ancient China, people used to send smoke _____ to warn that the enemy were coming.A. signsB. signalsC. symbolsD. marks答案: B解析: 这个题考四个名词的比较, 其中: signs 迹象; signals 信号; symbols 象征; marks 分数.22. The icy conditions made our travel dangerous. So _____ going by car we took the underground.A. instead ofB. in addition toC. as well asD. at the cost of答案: A解析: instead of 代替,而不是; in addition to 除了…之外(还有); as well as 也(除…之外), 既…又…; at the cost of 以…为代价. 这道题横线后面是动名词形式,所以选项C和D首先排除.23. Sometimes my job is boring, but _____ I enjoy it.A. by contrastB. by natureC. on the wholeD. on the average答案: C解析: by contrast 与…相比,后面要跟with, by contrast with与…相比较; by nature 本性,生性; on the whole 总的来说; on the average 平均.24. I’ll buy the clock _____ it costs.A. whatB. whateverC. whereD. however答案: B解析: 不管花多少钱,我都买下这个钟.25. _____ Mr.Wilson is well again, he can travel.A. Now thatB. So farC. ThoughD. Even if答案: A解析: Now that 既然; So far和现在完成时态连用.26. _____ , he failed in the college entrance examination again.A. To disappoint his parentsB. To his parents’ disappointmentC. At his parents’ disapprovalD. His parents’ disappointing答案: B解析: 令他父母失望的是,他的高考又一次失利. to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是…; 类似的还有: to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是….27. Please remember _____ these letters on your way to the station.A. postedB. postingC. to postD. post答案: C解析: remember to do…记住去做某事; 去火车站的路上记得把这封信发了.28. I’m not used to _____ in that impolite way.A. speakingB. being spokenC. spokenD. be spoken答案: B解析: 我不习惯别人对我这样不礼貌地提及. 动名词的被动式spoken的逻辑宾语是“我”,也就是主句的主语.29. Tom suggested that they should go to Greece, but Mary suggested _____ to Spain.A. to goB. goingC. should goD. went答案: B解析: A错,因为suggest后面不能跟不定式. 而C项和D项错在没有主语.30. Mass production has made _____ the goods and services we want at a lower price.A. possible for us to getB. it is possible for us to getC. it possible for us to getD. possible it is for us to get答案: C解析: 考词序安排问题. C项中的it为形式宾语, it possible for sb to do…对于某人做某事来说……成为可能.31. Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few _____apartments in the area.A. freeB. vacantC. emptyD. reserved答案:B解析:由于每一个人都想在大学附近找一个公寓,所以附近几乎没有什么空的公寓了。

2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅲ语法填空试题及答案详解

2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅲ语法填空试题及答案详解

2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅲ语法填空试题及答案详解(全国卷Ⅲ适用地区:云南、广西、贵州、四川、西藏等地区)请看试题:第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In ancient China lived an artist. 61 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would. 63 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River~perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved 68 (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70 earth, Mother Nature.请看译文:在古代中国有一位艺术家,他的画几乎栩栩如生。

公共英语(PETS)三级语法与词汇例题解析

公共英语(PETS)三级语法与词汇例题解析

1.Everyone is busy _____ the examination in the classroom.A. withB. forC. onD. under答案: A剖析:注意几个固定搭配: be busy (in) doing sth忙于做⋯; be busy with sth忙于⋯;busy oneself (in) doing sth忙于做⋯⋯; busy oneself with sth忙于⋯⋯。

2.I suppose you couldn ’t let me borrow your car this evening, _____?A. couldn’t IB. don’ t IC. could youD. will you答案: C剖析: suppose 后边的从句中否认式couldn ’t ,而主句必然式,可否认后移的用法,后边的反意疑句要依照从句而定,故反意疑句用必然式 could you。

3. Smoking is not good _____ you because it can affect your health.A. forB. atC. toD. on答案:A剖析:be good for⋯⋯有好;be good at⋯善于⋯。

4. Henry and Bady _____ to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday.A. are used to goB. use to goC. used to goD. were used to go答案:C剖析:be used to do⋯被用于做⋯;used to do⋯去常常⋯。

5. _____ , the inhabitants fled.A. The city takenB. The city having been takenC. Having taken the cityD. The city being taken答案:B剖析:独立主格构。

最新 2020年3月全国英语等级考试3级真题及解析

最新 2020年3月全国英语等级考试3级真题及解析

2020年3月全国英语等级考试3级真题及解析2020年3月全国公共英语等级考试结束了,不知各位考生有何感想,现就这次PETS3考试的部分内容和考试中出现的一些问题做一评析,以便打算参加9月份考试的考生能够有的放矢。

笔试:作文:1.功能性作文Temporary Hotel ReceptionistPleasant mediate-sized hotel at the heart of Cambridge seeks a young person with pleasant personality to assist the reception office.Previous experience an advantage but not essential.Acknowledge of at least one foreign language.The name of the hotelWrite an application letter to the hotel manager to apply the position. The letter must include the following two points:The reason that you applyAsk for the interviewAt the end of the letter don’t write your own name and use "Li Li"to instead .2.write an essayThere are two pictures. Write an essay about these two pictures.Describe these two picturesWhat do you learn from these two picturesPicture1.一个人在路上骑自行车,他把伞钩在了他前面的卡车上,用卡车拉着他骑车。

20年全国三卷英语真题(解析版)

20年全国三卷英语真题(解析版)

A. In a supermarket.
B. In the post office.
C. In the street.
【答案】C
【解析】 【原文】本题为听力题,解析略。
2.What did Carl do?
A. He designed a medal.
B. He fixed a TV set.
【答案】B
A. Bill.
B. Aarah.
C. Bill’s parents.
【答案】6. B 7. B
【解析】 【原文】本题 为听力题,解析略。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. Why does David want to speak to Mike? A. To invite him to a party. B. To discuss a schedule. C. To call off a meeting. 9. What do we know about the speakers? A. They are colleagues. B. They are close friends. C. They’ve never met before. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】本题为听力题,解析略。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 10. What kind of camera does the man want? A. A TV camera. B. A video camera. C. A movie camera. 11. Which function is the man most interested in? A. Underwater filming. B. A large memory. C. Auto-focus. 12. How much would the man pay for the second camera? A. 950 euros. B. 650 euros. C. 470 euros. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】本题为听力题,解析略。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 13. Who is Clifford? A. A little girl.

2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅲ语法填空试题及答案详解

2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅲ语法填空试题及答案详解

2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅲ语法填空试题及答案详解(全国卷Ⅲ适用地区:云南、广西、贵州、四川、西藏等地区)请看试题:第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In ancient China lived an artist. 61 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would. 63 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River~perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved 68 (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70 earth, Mother Nature.请看译文:在古代中国有一位艺术家,他的画几乎栩栩如生。

2020年12月英语三级考试真题

2020年12月英语三级考试真题

2020年12月英语三级考试真题第一节AI hate nosy neighbors and its very unlucky that I had one for myself. They moved in a couple of months back and altho ugh I never felt that they were a strange family,they get “too close” to me, my house, my garden, and even my garbage c ans.One day, my neighbors were mowing their lawn . My gar bage cans were near their lawn. For some strange reason, I fo und the wife looking through my garbage cans. I felt angry b ut since they were from a different culture, I thought that ma ybe it was “normal” from their ideas.That afternoon, the couple knocked on my front door. W hen I opened, they gave me a plastic bag. Inside were my old daily bills, credit cards and bank statements, and an old birth day card that my old uncle sent. They said that they were retu rning them to me because these documents contained very p rivate information that may be used by can be used by othersand they started telling me their very own experience, which forced them to leave their home and move next door to us. T he wife told me that she never destroyed the bills. They also h ad a “nosy neighbor” who looked through their garbage ca ns which they actually thought was pretty strange. Little did t hey know that this “nosy neighbor” was collecting their per sonal information from their rubbish. Then all their money wa s taken out from the bank by their neighbor.It was a very painful experience for all of them and they wanted to leave them all behind so they left. I was very thankf ul. They were not nosy neighbors. They simply t want us to ex perience the same thing that they did.1.What made the author angry?A. His neighbor’s wife was looking through his rubbish.B. His neighbors were mowing their lawn one morning.C. His neighbors got too close to his own home.D. His neighbors came to knock at his door at night.2.Why did the couple come to the author’s home?A. To introduce themselves to the author.B. To get to know each other better.C. To return the documents to the author.D. To borrow some money from the author.3.The neighbors came to live next door to the author becauseA. they no longer had money to live in their former homeB. they didn’t want to live in such a noisy home as beforeC. their personal documents were used by their former neigh borD. they thought the author was much better than their former neighbor4. Which of the following can we infer from the last paragrap h?A. The author was kind and helpful to the neighbors.B. The neighbors had to move from place to place.C. The neighbors didn’t have enough money.D. The author changed his idea about his neighbors.BPeople have always been wondering about what our futu re will look like. Go on reading this text, and you will know wh at will happen in the next fifty years.How can we know what the future will look like? To be ab le to understand the future, you must know the past. What ha s taken us to where we are today and what has changed alon g the way? The world has changed a lot in the last 150 years,but we humans are driven by the same basic needs as we wer e 150 years ago. Will this change in the next 150 years? No. What inventions have really made a difference in the last 150 years? In the past years, the inventions that have affected mo st people around the world for everyday living are the teleph one, electricity, radio, television, computer, the car and the ab ility to communicate through the Internet. Then we of course have a lot of inventions that have made life easier, like new m edicine, faster transports etc. In general, human beings have been working hard in the last 150 years to make the inventio ns so that they will be able to get control of the time and the world. Since there is still much to do in this area, this will be t he focus at least for the next 150 years.Why do we need to predict the future? Predicting the fut ure is important for two reasons: first we need to start to thin k about what kind of future we would like for ourselves and t o pass on to the next generation, and then we need to know what decisions we need to make today that will give the best result in the future.5. What does the author try to tell us in the second paragraph?A. Our basic needs will not change in the future.B. The world is quite different from what it was.C. Humans will no longer enjoy food in the future.D. The world will be completely changed tomorrow.A. our daily life more stressfulB. it easy for us to liveC. our work easily doneD. us work less time7. What will humans do in order to keep the world under cont rol?A. To produce more cars for transportation.B. To spend more time working on the Internet.C. To work much harder to achieve their goals.D. To focus on making more inventions.8. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. What result we’ll receive in the future.B. The two reasons of predicting the future.C. The importance of predicting the future.D. The decisions we make for our future.Cfavorite food. A survey taken in 17 countries confirmed th at pasta is what people like to eat most. Not only is pasta the number one food in its home country — Italy, but is also enjo yed in faraway places like the Philippines, Mexico and South Africa.Pasta has become popular, for one thing, because it is ch eap and easy to prepare. Just cook noodles or other forms of pasta, make a sauce to go with it and yore finished. Many diff erent types of meals can be created with pasta. It tastes good and fills your stomach. It produces energy in the form of carb ohydrates , which is why athletes eat pasta regularly. Pasta ca n also be kept for a longer time. You don’t have to use it up at once.Pasta has also become popular because it stands for the I talian way of life. People all over the world like it because it’s so simple. It has two basic ingredients , wheat and water, jus t like bread.Legend has it that Marco Polo brought pasta back to Italy with him but this is not true. Arabs probably brought a noodl e-like dish to Sicily in the 8th century. Farmers have been gro wing wheat, the main ingredient of pasta, there for ages.The worldwide sales of pasta have risen sharply over the past decade. Italy leads the pasta-eating community of the w orld. The Italians are the number one consumers followed by Venezuela and Tunisia.9. In which country do people eat pasta most?A. Mexico.B. Venezuela.C. The Philippines.D. South Africa.A. it costs less moneyB. it can be kept longerC. it provides proper energyD. it contains no carbohydratesA. it is rich in nutritionB. it smells just like breadC. people like a simple lifestyleD. Italian food stands for fashi on12. What would be the best title for the text?A. The origin of pastaB. Italians’ love for pastaC. Pasta — the world’s favorite foodD. Pasta is changing people’s way of lifeDGold has exercised power for ages. People have been loo king for gold since the beginning of mankind. Whole empires have been built on gold. The Spanish conquered all of Centra l and South America in order to bring gold back to their hom e country. Inca and Maya civilizations worshipped gold and th ought it came from the sun. Explorers traveled for thousands of miles in search of the precious metal.Gold is, once again, in demand. People want to have gold as a kind of security in unstable times. They invest in (投资于) gold instead of saving their money in banks. Many peopleargue that since 9/11 the world has become a more dangero us place. When in 2008 the financial markets collapsed (崩溃), the major currencies of the world became weaker. Investo rs were no longer sure how safe their money was. They boug ht more and more gold which made the price of the yellow m etal rise.One of the reasons why gold is so valuable is that it pract ically cannot be destroyed. It always stays the same and never changes. It can be recycled and afterwards be used for many things. In Iraq poor people collect gold dust and bring it back to jewellery shops to be recycled. Recycling gold is also a big business in Japan, where gold is collected from old mobile p hones and other industrial waste.The demand for the metal and increased production le ads to a number of environmental problems. A single ounce of gold produces over 30 tons of waste, more than any other metal on earth. Poisonous substances can leak into rivers and contaminate the water. In Peru and Brazil wide areas of the A mazon rainforest are cut down by the illegal mining of gold.A. to expand the empireB. to defend their beliefsC. to get a precious metalD. to enslave people thereA. its price has never gone downB. its production is becoming lessC. it can ensure the value for longD. it is the best material for jewelriesA. gold has very stable (稳定的) physical characterB. collecting gold dust is a career in JapanC. around 30 tons of gold is made each yearD. new-style mobile phones begin to use gold第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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分词作定语
分词前置
We can see the rising sun. 我们可以看到东升的旭日
He is a retired worker. 他是位退休的工人
分词后置 (i分词词组;ii 个别分词如given, left; iii 修饰不定代词something等)
There was a girl sitting there. 有个女孩坐在那里
This is the question given. 这是所给的问题
There is nothing interesting. 没有有趣的东西
过去分词作定语
与其修饰的词是被动关系,相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。

Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.
Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa.
典型例题
1) The first textbook ___ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the
16th century.
A. have written
B. to be written
C. being written
D. written
答案D. 书与写作是被动关系,应用过去分词做定语表被动,相当于定语从句 which is written
2)What's the language ____ in Germany?
A. speaking
B. spoken
C. be spoken
D. to speak
答案B. 主语language与谓语动词之间有被动的含义。

spoken是动词speak的过去分词形式,在句中作定语,修饰主语language, spoken 与 language有被动关系。

该句可以理解为:
What's the language (which is) spoken in German?。

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