【词组汇集】仁爱英语八年级上册词组汇集
仁爱英语八上词组及短语
仁爱英语八上词组及短语仁爱版八年级英语上册短语汇总 Unit 1 Topic 11. play basketball 打篮球2. cheer sb on 为某人打气3. much/quite a bit/lot 相当多, 经常4. join sb./sth. 加入某人或组织5. play against 与……比赛 play for 为……效力6.in/on a team 在某队7. grow up 长大8. in the future 在未来9. go hiking 远足go mountain climbing /cycling /fishing /shopping10. be in /join in /take part in参加活动 11. high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远12. be good at = do well in 擅长反：do badly in13. all over the world 全世界 around the world 14. be popular with受……欢迎115. be good for 对……有好处 be bad for 对……有坏处16. a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法 17. arrive in/at 到达18. the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天 19. leave for 动身前往…… 20. It’s a pity that…… 很遗憾?? Unit 2 Topic 21. do sb. a favor = give sb. a hand帮某人一个忙 2. be/ fall ill 生病3. throw sth. about/ around 乱扔东西4. rightaway=right now=at once 立刻 5. somewhere else 别的某个地方 6. shout at sb. 冲某人生气地喊叫 shout to sb. 朝某人高声喊 7. be angry with sb 生某人的气 8. do/try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事9. say sorry to sb 向某人道歉 sayhi/hello/thanks//goodbye to sb. 10. be sorry for/about sth为某事感到难过、遗憾、自责 11. have fun 玩得开心= have a good/nice/great/wonderful time = enjoy oneselfhave fun doing sth. 从做某事中获得乐21.turn/change? into ? 把?变成? Unit 1 Topic 31. boys’ 800-meter race 男子800米赛跑men ’s/women’s 800-meter race 2. It’s one’s first time to do sth. 趣12. have a fight with sb.= fight with sb. 13. be sure to do sth 确信做某事 be sure +that 从句be sure of /about sth. 确信某事 14. with the help ofsbwith one’s help 在某人的帮助下 15. at first 起初，首先 16. e into being 形成，产生 17. stop/prevent ??from doing sth. keep ?? from doing sth. 阻止??做某事keep ?? doing sth. 使??一直做某事 18. follow the rules 遵守规则19. It’s adj. (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说) 做某事很……20. a large/great number of 后跟可数名词复数, 大量的这是某人第一次做某事 3. prepare for sth.为某事做准备 4. make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 5. running shoes 跑鞋 sports shoes 运动鞋sports clothes运动服6. teachers’ relay race 教师接力赛7. Let’s make it six o’clock咱们定在六点钟。
仁爱英语八年级上册词组汇集
.精品文档 .仁爱英语八年级上册词组汇集仁爱英语八年级上册词组汇集Unit 1 Tpi 1during the suer hlidays在暑假期间between ⋯ and⋯在两者之间heer sb. n为某人加油prefer ding sth.更喜欢做某事quite a bit/a lt很多plan t d sth.计划做某事g skating/skiing/biyling/libing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足arrive in/at=get t=reah到达play against⋯与⋯⋯对抗 / 较量fr lng很久leave fr⋯动身去⋯the day after trrw后天plaes f interest名胜play baseball打棒球at least至少be gd at=d well in善于做某事take part in参加.精品文档. all ver the wrld全世界be gd fr对⋯⋯有益a gd way一种好方法keep fit/healthy保持健康relax neself放松某人自己hat a pity/ shae!多可惜Tpi 2d e a favr=give e a hand=help e帮助我have a ser gae进行一场足球赛fall ill /be ill病倒了uld yu ind (y)ding sth?( 我) 做⋯你介意吗？uld yu ind (nt)ding sth?别做⋯你介意吗？right away = at ne立刻;马上iss a gd hane错过一个好机会get/iss a gal得到/失去一分shae n sb.为某人感到羞耻d ne ’ s best尽某人的力say srry t sb.对某人说抱歉be sure t d sth.确定做某事be angry with sb.生某人的气with ne’ s help = with the help f sb.在某人的帮助下serve fd上菜turn up/dwn⋯调高/低（音量）keep sb. ding sth.让某人一直做某事in a inute一分钟后；马上n the phne在电话中be iprtant t sb对某人说很重要take a seat就坐never ind不要紧lve/eny ding sth.喜爱/欢做某事have a very exiting life过着非常兴奋的生活as well也thrw ⋯ int ⋯把⋯⋯投进⋯⋯fllw/bey the rules遵守规则feel tired/be tired/lk tired感到疲劳a 15-year- ld by一个15岁的男孩lk fit and ative显得健康和精力旺盛instead f(ding)sth.替代⋯⋯have fun ding sth.=eny ding sth.有极大的兴趣做某事ask sb. t d sth.叫某人做某事ake a plan fr sb.为某人订一份计划build up增进;增强g right正常运转d the hewrk做作业Tpi3ake friends with⋯与⋯⋯交朋友fill ut=fill in填出/好quite a lt相当多be with与⋯在一起be afraid恐怕be free有空see yu then再见fr the first tie第一次win the first gld edal赢得第一枚金牌get 28 gld edals获得 28 枚金牌the winner f⋯ ..⋯. 的获胜者every fur years每四年 ; 每隔三年a sybl f⋯一种⋯⋯的象征stand fr代表d rning exerises做早操at least至少be fnd f (ding)sth.喜欢(做)某事Unit 2 Tpi 1have a (bad/terrible) ld患（重）感冒see a dentist/dtr看牙医 / 医生have a ugh/fever患咳嗽 / 发高烧have the flu得了流感have sre eyes眼睛发炎take/have a (gd) rest（好好）休息had better (nt) d sth.最好（不）做take sb.t sw带某人去⋯take/ have se ediine /pills某人的帮助下吃药have a sre thrat喉咙发炎day and night日日夜夜lie dwn躺下ht tea with hney加蜜的热茶brush ne’ s teeth刷牙have an aident出了事故 / 意外send sb.t⋯.送某人去⋯⋯nthing serius没什么严重的hek ver做⋯检查nt ⋯until⋯直到⋯⋯才⋯ ..be sik=be ill生病plenty f⋯充足; 大量wrry abut sth.担心get well恢复健康Tpi 2lk tired看起很累stay up熬夜feel better/well感觉更好 /好feel sleepy犯困keep lng fingernails留长指甲wash hands befre eals饭前洗手play sprts right after eals饭后就运动take a fresh breath呼吸新鲜空气ask sb t d sth.叫某人做某事give up ding sth放弃做某事in the sun在阳光下d rning exerises做早操be neessary fr⋯对于⋯⋯说是必不可少的thrw litter abut乱扔垃圾keep yu ative使你保持精力旺盛.精品文档.during the day=in the daytie在白天get up early/late早起 /迟起get enugh sleep得到足够的睡眠exerise n an epty stah=exerise withut eating anything空腹锻炼need sth需要某事need t d sth = need d sth get int进入bee sik生病fight gers抗击病菌keep the air lean and fresh eat bad fd吃变质食物sweep the flrs打扫地板as we knw众所周知have the right kinds f fd 需要做某事保持空气清新吃正确种类的（健康的）食品hse the wrng fd选择错误的（不健康的）食品in different ways用不同的方法ake us sik使我们生病be neessary fr sb.t d sth.对于某人说做某事是必不可少的.精品文档 . Tpi 3in the kithen在厨房talk with与⋯⋯交谈hurry up 赶紧 / 快g ahead=g n继续sprea easily易传播d exerise做运动g t rwded plaes去拥挤的地方agree with sb.同意某人d ne ’ s best t d sth尽力做某事fight SARS抗击非典d se leaning打扫all the tie=always总是/一直keep away fr anials远离动物ust a ent稍后I ’ afraid恐怕be afraid f害怕be busy ding sth.忙着做某事exaine the patients检查病人ring sb up/ phne sb/ all sb打电话给某人all bak回电话.精品文档get thrugh打通，通过leave a essage留口信give sb the essage给某人带口信take a essage捎口信tell sb sth.告诉某人某事tell/ask sb.t d sth叫某人做某事take an ative part in积极参加are fr patients照顾病人照顾⋯⋯take are f⋯= lk after / are frsave the patients挽救病人It ’s ne ’ s duty t d sth.做某事是某人的职责hat d yu think f⋯你认为⋯怎么样？Lng tie n see好久不见teah neself=learn by neself自学let sb.ut让某人出去help sb.(t) d sth帮助做某事eny neself=have a gd tie=have fun过得愉快tell sb.a stry/stries给某人讲故事say t sb.对某人说play sprts做运动take se hinese ediine吃些中药.精品文档Review f Units 1---2break the windw打破窗户（玻璃）get lst丢失；迷路n ne ’ s way (t)在⋯.的路上take the wrng bus搭错车ne f the st ppular sprts最受欢迎的运动之一a grup f peple一群人fr an internatinal rganizatin成立一个国际组织put sth in lw plaes把某物放在低处eat sth by istake误吃by istake错误地put ⋯ away 把⋯收起ask fr three days’ leave请三天的假Unit 3 Tpi 1lve ding sth.喜欢做某事eny ding sth.喜欢做某事like ding sth.喜欢做某事prefer ding sth.喜欢做某事be fnd f ding sth.喜欢做某事have fun ding sth.喜欢做某be interested in ding sth.对⋯⋯感兴趣pleased / nie /glad t d sth.很高兴做某事learn a lt abut学很多关于learn sth.fr⋯从⋯.学到used t d sth.过去常做某事used t listen t usi过去常听音乐listen t sb. /sth.听某人说 , 听⋯reprt sth. t sb.向某人汇报pp/rk usi流行乐 / 摇滚乐read nvels看小说all the tie一直knw little abut⋯知道一点有关Let ’ s be friends让我们成为朋友in ne ’ s spare /free tie在某人业余时间g fishing去钓鱼g t the vie theater a lt常去看电影It ’s great fun.很有趣play sprts=d sprts做运动g ut出去g ut t d sth.出去做⋯⋯g ut fr⋯为⋯⋯出去g ut fr a walk出去散步d se utdr ativities做一些户外运动utdr ativities户外运动Sunds gd /great听起很好need a hange须改变一下in frnt f在⋯⋯的前面（在某个范围外的前面）in the frnt f在⋯⋯的前部（在某个范围内的前面）teah sb. t d sth.教某人做某事 teah neself自学suh as+ 一系列并列的人或物+(and s n)“例如，像”fr exaple,+一个句子“例如”keep pets养宠物daily wrk日常工作 / 生活get well 恢复健康take a bath =have a bath洗澡take sb. ut fr a walk带某人出去散步Tpi 2at the nert在音乐会上give the nert举行音乐会g n =ntinue继续g n ding sth.=ntinue ding sth.继续做某事lend sb. sth.=lend sth.t sb.把某物借给某人brrw sth. fr sb.向某人借某物hip hp嬉蹦乐play the vilin拉小提琴play the dru打鼓play the pian /guitar弹钢琴 / 弹吉他usial instruents音乐器械an artist艺术家flk dane民间的舞蹈lassial usi古典音乐flk usi民间音乐pp usi 流行音乐rk usi摇滚音乐untry usi乡村音乐，azz 爵士乐flk sng民歌lend sb. sth.=lend sth.t sb.把某物借给某人brrw sth. fr +地点/人从地点 / 某人处借某物sb.spend ⋯ (in) ding sth.某人花费（时间）做某事sb.spend ⋯ n sth.某人在某事上花（金钱或时间等）sth. sts sb. se ney .某物花某人金钱sb. pays se ney fr sth某人在某物花金钱It takes (sb.) se tie t d sth.某人花金钱做某事be faus fr以⋯⋯而著名最⋯⋯之一ne f the +形容词最高级+名词复数lk fr寻找set up=fr=build建立，创立fr a band=set up a band组建乐队lse friends亲密的朋友Tpi 3Hld the line, please.请稍后hld n / ust a ent请稍后all sb.=ring sb. up打电话answer the phne回/接电话.精品文档take a shwer=take / have a bath洗澡d se washing/leaning/reading/shpping洗 /做卫生/读书 /购物this tie yesterday昨天的这个时候give a reprt做报告s wnderful/ handse/ terrible如此美妙 /如此英俊 / 这么可怕ust s-s还可以agree with sb同意某人nthing serius没什么严重的事be angry with sb.对某人生气ake faes做鬼脸ake sb.d sth.让 / 迫使某人做某事give sb.the lessn给某人上课knk at敲in the early/ late 1800s在19世纪初 /晚期stp ding sth.停止做某事stp t d sth.停下去做某事the beginning f的开始have a tw-day weekend有一个两天的周末t⋯ t 太⋯ .. 以至于不能⋯⋯.精品文档d the dishes=wash the dishes Unit 4 Tpi 1think abut=think f考虑, think f想起，想到，认为think abut不同in the untryside在乡村思考与洗餐具eny nature享受自然give sb. y给某人快乐be iprtant t sb.对某人很重要share sth. with sb.与⋯⋯分享feed n以⋯⋯为食(指动物)live n以⋯⋯为食(指人类)That ’ s nature.那就是自然ver ⋯ with ⋯用⋯覆盖the earth’s surfae在地球的表面(Thusands and) thusands f成千上万in rainfrests在雨林ake the air fresher and leaner使空气更清新be neessary fr对⋯⋯..很有必要plenty f大量need water t drink, t k and t lean需要喝的，煮的和洗的水In fat事实上ake up组成，化装，和解st parts f the earth地球的大部分be iprtant t对⋯⋯.很重要living things生物save every drp f water节约每一滴水d sething useful t prtet rainfrests做些有用的事保护雨林Tpi 2be sure (that)+句子⋯确信be nt sure if/ whether..不敢确信是否⋯⋯take the plae f代替instead f代替in danger处在危险状态lse ne ’ s b失业be gd fr对⋯⋯有好处be bad fr对⋯⋯没有好处get infratin获得信息istake...fr...把⋯⋯.错当成⋯⋯see t d...似乎，好象all fr寻求，需要，号召，提倡wake sb. up把⋯⋯叫醒see sb. ding sth.看见某人正做⋯⋯. sb.spend...n...某人在时间 /金钱上花费⋯⋯.be sure f+名词... these days这些天be listed被列出in alphabetial rder 确信按字母顺序排列in rder按顺序排列lk up查找lk up a wrd in the ditinary在字典里查某个单词pay attentin t注意begin with以⋯开始use...fr ding sth.用⋯⋯做某事and s n⋯⋯等等give it a try试一试dwnlad useful infratin下载有用的信息write t sb.=write a letter t sb.写信给某人.精品文档.turn n = swith n打开had better d...最好做⋯⋯plug⋯in接通ask fr help=all fr help请求帮助Tpi 3re than=ver超过，⋯⋯多pull dwn拆毁ake the traffi heaviver使交通更拥挤wear ut磨损，用坏be wrn ut被损坏d ne ’ s best t prtet⋯尽力去保护ne f the greatest wnders f the wrld世界上最伟大的奇迹之一rder sb t d sth.命令某人做某事It takes sb. tie t d sth.某人花费时间做某事be ade up f由⋯⋯组成in sth. tgether把⋯⋯连接在一起regard ⋯ as⋯. 把⋯⋯看着a (the) sybl f⋯.⋯⋯.的象征at the sae tie同时have a better future有一个美好的未.精品文档 .。
仁爱版八年级英语上册词汇及短语汇总
仁爱版八年级英语上册词汇及短语汇总（完整版）Unit 1 Topic 1短语听写play basketball 打篮球cheer sb on 为某人打气quite a bit 相当多of course 当然grow up 长大arrive in 到达play against 与……比赛for long 长时间the day after tomorrow 后天leave for 动身往……twice a week 每周再次be good at 擅长于break the record 打破纪录half an hour 半小时take part in 参加go hiking 远足all over the world 全世界be good for 对……有好处keep healthy 保持健康prepare for sth 为某事做准备in the future 在未来win the first place 获得第一名write back soon 尽快回信keep fit 保持健康pretty well 相当好Unit 2 Topic 2短语听写do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙fall ill 生病throw about 乱扔东西right away 立刻be far from 远离make one’s bed 铺床be angry with sb 生某人的气do one’s best 尽力say sorry to sb 向某人道歉miss a good chance 错失一个好机会be sorry for sth 为某事感到难过、遗憾be sure to do sth 确信做某事with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下in a minute 立刻be late for 迟到be important to sth 对某事是重要的take a seat 就座；坐下as well 也follow the rules 遵守规则in the beginning 在开头get tired 累了instead of 代替build sb up 强壮某人的体魄do well in 在……做的好shout at sb 朝某人喊叫Unit 1 Topic 3短语听写talk about sth 谈论某事make friends with sb 与某人交朋友be ready for sth 为某事做准备take photos 照相be able to 能够，有能力do badly in sth 在某方面做的差for the first time 初次every four years 每四年；每隔三年stand for 代表at least 至少take part in 参加at once 立刻pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事improve the environment 改善环境make it six o’clock 定在六点钟at the school gate 在校门口on the right side of 在右侧take place 发生pick apples 摘苹果place of interest 名胜古迹in history 在历史上do morning exercises 做早操be fond of 喜欢next time 下一次Unit 2 Topic 1短语听写take a rest 休息一会see a doctor 看医生have a cold 感冒at night 在晚上stay in bed 卧床have a good sleep 睡个好觉have a fever 发烧day and night 日日夜夜feel like doing sth 想要做某事have a good rest 好好休息take some medicine 服药brush teeth 刷牙hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶too much 太多on the Internet 在网上take good care of 好好照顾lie down 躺下check over 仔细检查take some pills 服些药片have an accident 发生事故ask for a leave 请假after that 然后worry about 担心had better 最好plenty of 大量Unit 2 Topic 2短语听写stay up 熬夜play sports 做运动in the sun 在阳光下be bad for 对……是有坏处的give up 放弃walk on the lawn 践踏草坪be necessary for 对……是必要的during the day 在白天work hard 努力工作exercise on an empty stomach 空腹锻炼get into 进入in public 在公共场合as we all know 众所周知in the same day 在同一天more than 超过less than 少于need to do sth 需要做某事what else 其它的什么tidy the room 整理房间sweep the floor 扫地Unit 2 Topic 3短语听写hurry up 快点go ahead 开始吧；前进take one’s advice 听从某人的建议all the time 一直keep away from 远离right now 立刻ring sb up 打电话给某人get through 接通某人的电话leave a message 留个口信call sb back 回打电话给某人give sb a message 给某人一个口信take a message 捎个口信come back 回来have a party 开晚会care for 关心；照顾teach oneself 自学long time no see 好久不见by oneself 独自change clothes often 勤换衣服enjoy oneself 玩得开心do some cleaning 清洁；做卫生a kind of 一种take an active part in 积极参与next time 下一次think of 考虑；认为；想起Unit 3 Topic 1短语听写by mistake 错误地in the old days 在旧时候get lost 迷路see sb off 给某人送行put sth away 把……收好must be 一定是used to 过去常常be interested in 对……感兴趣listen to music 听音乐in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时in the past 在过去in front of 在……的前面keep pets 养宠物get well 恢复健康take a bath 洗澡be of great value 有极大价值play soccer 踢足球go shopping 购物collect stamps 集邮do some outdoor activities 做些户外活动Unit 3 Topic 2短语听写go on 继续set up 建立，创立come on 来吧，赶快give a concert 举办音乐会in one’s free time 在某人空闲时at last 最后be famous for 以……而闻名look for 寻找all over the world 全世界on the Internet 在网络上everyday life 日常生活according to 依据at the concert 在音乐会上come with sb. 跟着某人take English lessons 上英语课listen to music 听音乐hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事make music 创作音乐teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事continue to do sth. 继续做某事Unit 3 Topic 3短语听写knock at the door 敲门stop doing sth 停止做某事the day before yesterday 前天make a face 做鬼脸answer the phone 接电话take a shower 淋浴hold the line 别挂断at this time 在这一刻agree with sb. 同意某人（意见）give sb. a lesson 给某人上课be angry with 生某人的气come back 回来do the dishes 洗盘子in different ways 以不同的方式speak to sb. 对某人说do some washing 洗衣物do some cleaning 做卫生have fun 获得乐趣all day 整天climb a mountain 爬山Unit 4 Topic 1短语听写think about 思考on the farm 在农场上share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物talk about 谈论play with sb. 和某人一起玩as we know 众所周知thousands of 成千上万be important to 对……是重要的control the climate 控制气候and so on 等等，诸如此类on the ground 在地面feed on 以…..为食in danger 处于危险中in fact 事实上make up 组成；化妆plenty of 大量的，充足的be necessary for 对……是有必要的save water 节约用水in the south of 在……的南部think of 想起；想出Unit 4 Topic 2短语听写take the place of 取代of course 当然instead of 代替lose one’s job 失业be sure of sth. 确信某事call for help 求救wake up 苏醒，醒来for example 举个例子find a job 找工作mistake…for… 误认……为……such as 比如，例如look like 看起来像come out of 出来be late for 迟到say to 对某人说，告诉get up 起床try to do sth. 尽力做某事be good for 对……有好处look up 查找；向上看pay attention to 注意give it a try 试一试begin with 以……开始plug in 接通电源write to 写信给in alphabetical order 按字母表顺序with the help of 在……的帮助下Unit 4 Topic 3短语听写worn out 破旧的；磨损的pull down 推倒，拆毁be made up of 由……组成from then on 从那以后regard…as… 把……当作……at the same time 同时do one’s best 尽某人最大力量order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事on earth 在地球上；究竟long ago 很久以前join…together 把……连接起来in the future 在未来have a good time 过得愉快pass by 经过think of 想起；想出bad luck 倒霉more than 超过in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代learn from 学习begin to do sth. 开始做某事Unit 2 Keeping HealthyTopic 1 How are you feeling today?一、重点词组:have a (bad/terrible) cold 患（重）感冒have atoothache/backache/headache/stoma chache 牙痛/背痛/头痛/胃痛see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生have a cough/fever 患咳嗽/发高烧have the flu 得了流感have sore eyes 眼睛发炎have a sore throat 喉咙发炎take/have a (good) rest （好好）休息sleep well 睡得好drink a lot of boiled water 多喝开水lift heavy things 提重物stay in bed 呆在床上have a good sleep 好好睡一觉feel terrible 感到难受take sb. to… 带某人去……take some medicine/ pills 吃药day and night 日日夜夜bad luck 倒霉lie down 躺下hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶brush one’s teeth 刷牙have an accident 出了事故/意外send sb. to…. 送某人去……take/ have a look at… 看一看……not…until… 直到……才…..get well 恢复健康plenty of… 充足;大量take off your coat 脱掉你的大衣二、重点句型You should see a dentist. 你应该看牙医。
仁爱八年级上册英语知识点短语汇总(完整版)
仁爱八年级上册英语知识点短语总汇Unit1Topic11.be going to do打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for反对—赞同6.practice+doing练习做...7.Prefer+doing跟喜欢...8.Quite a lot/bit=often经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better跟喜欢10.Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛11.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n.比起后者跟喜欢前者12.Perfer to do宁愿做...13.Know about...知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句15.It takes sb+时间/钱to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in)doing sth在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信...19.Be sure to do肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about对...有把握21.At the weekend在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj保持...;keep sb/sth+adj使...保持什么状态24.A way to一种...的方法25.Relax oneself使某人自己放松26.Play for为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方28.Excited（人）；exciting（物）29.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B离开A地去B地Unit1Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=Would you mind(not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill生病3.One of+n.复数...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing反复做（有间隔）5.Help sb.=give sb a hand帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter没关系10.Throw...around/about乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about....对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么？14.Shout at sb.斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb.For doing sth因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth因某事而生气18.be angry with因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb.对某人说...e into being=be born形成/产生22.So...that...如此...以致...=to...too...太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year一个世纪24.Over=more than超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面)通过26.Throw...through...通...扔...;throw...into...把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing阻止...做某事28.It’s+adj+(for sb.)+to do（对某人来说）做...是...29.Another+基数词又一，在一；other+n.复数另外的30.Around=all over到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into...使...变成...33.Sit around围坐在34.Get from doing得到...35.Such as后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数...的数量37.Hero Pl.heroesUnit1Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time玩的开心4.Have fun+doing做某事有趣5.It’s one’s序数词time to do是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for为...作准备7.Make friends with sb.和...交朋友8.Be in=be at home在家9.shall用于第一人称I，We(一般用于疑问句)will用于全部人称10.Make it+时间约定在几点，不加at11.Take a message捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门；at the theater在剧场；at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with赶上...14.Neck and neck肩并肩15.Run into撞到16.A symbol of...的象征17.Stand for代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久19.Do sth in turn轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth有机会做某事22.For the序数词time第几次23.Win first place获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加the24.Some day（将来）=one day（过去、将来）某一天25.Can（本身具有）=be able to（后天努力达到的）能够26.Do exercise=do sports锻炼27.Listen(过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message发信息29.Regard...as把...当做Unit2Topic11.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.)(某人)怎么了？3.Boiled water开水4.Stay in待在5.Too much+n.不可数/too many+n.可是太多;much too+adj./adv.太...6.In the sun在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one’s teeth刷某人的牙10.Happen to发生11.Call a taxi打的12.Look after=take care of照顾13.Ask for+时间’s leave请几天的假14.Look after/take care of+oneself照顾某人自己15.Be worried about=worry about担心16.When(时间点)/while(时间段)当...的时候Unit2Topic21.Ask sb.to do sth请求某人做某事2.Give up+doing放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数5.Stay up熬夜6.Put...into...把...放...7.Be bad for对...有益;be good for对...有害8.On the newspaper（表层）;in the newspaper（内容）9.Show sth.to sb.向某人展示某物10.Without--with没有--有11.Be careful(not)to do注意（不）做12.Force sb.to do强迫某人做某事13.Have to do不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do惊讶地做...16.Be surprised at对...感到惊讶17.To one's surprise使某人惊奇的是18.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴19.In public在公共场所20.As soon as possible尽可能快地（放在句末）21.Not only...but also...不但...而且...22.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人Pl.加es23.Need to do需要做某事24.Run to跑向25.a piece of advice一条建议26.Get mad发疯27.As soon as...一...就Unit2Topic31.Build sb.up增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question问/回答问题3.All the time=always一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from远离5.At once=right now=right away立刻6.Take one’s advice采纳某人的建议;give sb.advice给某人建议7.ask sb.for advice向某人寻求意见8.A:May...?B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’t9.A:Must...?B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end最后11.Could I speak to...?我能和...讲话吗？12.Ring sb.up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb.a call13.Leave a message留言14.Tell sb.(not)to do告诉某人（不要）做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么（已做）...;forget doing sth忘记做某事（还没做）16.Give a talk(to sb.)（给某人）做报告17.Do sth by oneself某人亲自做18.Stay away from+doing远离...19.Say no to+doing对...说不20.In order to为了...21.Warm up热身22.Instead of+doing代替做...23.Have right to do sth有权做某事24.Fly over飞过25.Run after追赶26.Put up/down向上/向下27.Be afraid of+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do害怕做某事Unit3Topic11.In one’s free/spare time在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是;can be可以是;must be应该是6.Learn...from...从...学习...;learn from...从中学习…7.Get started着手开始8.Start/begin with...以...开始9.Cut out剪下10.Stick...to...把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb.与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing习惯于做某事13.It is fun to do/doing做是很有趣的14.Keep warm保暖15.May be也许是（系表结构）;maybe也许（副词，放在句首）16.Provide sb.With sth=provide sth.For sb.为某人提供某物。
仁爱英语八年级上短语汇集
仁爱英语八年级上短语汇集（2013版）Unit 1 Topic 11.cheer sb. on为某人加油2. play for为…效力3.grow up长大成人4. goskating/cycling/climbing/rowing/swimming去滑冰/骑车/爬山/划船/游泳5.arrive in/at = get to = reach到达某地6. play against…与……对抗/较量/比赛7. leave for…动身去…8. know about了解9. take part in = join in = be in参加（活动）10.keep fit/healthy保持健康11.relax oneself放松某人自己12.sb spend…(in) doing sth某人花费（时间、金钱）做某事13.sb. spend…on sth.某人在某事上花（金钱或时间等）14.be good at = do well in善于做某事15.be good for对……有益16.during the summer holidays在暑假期间17.in the future今后18.quite a bit/a lot很多19.the day after tomorrow后天20. a good way to do做某事的一种好方法21.all over the world = around the world全世界Unit 1 Topic 222.pass sb sth = pass sth to sb把某物递给某人23.give sb a hand=help sb帮助某人24.have a soccer game进行一场足球赛25.fall ill /be ill病倒了26.do/try one’s best尽某人的力27.say sorry to sb.对某人说抱歉28.shout at对某人喊叫29.talk about谈论30.keep doing sth.坚持做某事31.throw…through…把……投进……32.follow/obey the rules遵守规则33.have fun doing sth.=enjoy doing sth.做某事有乐趣34.ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事35.build sb up增强某人的体质e into being形成，产生37.stop… from doing阻止做某事38.turn … into把…变成39.be sure to do sth.确定做某事40.be angry with sb.生某人的气41.each other互相42.with one’s help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下Unit 1 Topic343.hold a sports meet举办运动会44.feel excited感到激动45.win first place赢得第一名46.do badly in在某方面做得差47.have the chance to do有做某事的机会48.prepare for为某事做准备49.make friends with与…交朋友50.win the first gold medal赢得第一枚金牌51.stand for代表,象征52.be able to do有能力做某事53.in turn轮流做54.boys’ 800-meter race男子800米赛跑55. a pair of一双/一对56.for the first time第一次57.every four years每四年;每隔三年58. a symbol of …一种…的象征59.at least至少Unit 2 Topic 160.have a (bad/terrible) cold患（重）感冒61.have a cough/fever患咳嗽/发烧62.have the flu得了流感63.have sore eyes眼睛发炎64.have an accident出了事故/意外65.feel terrible感觉难受66.see a dentist/doctor看牙医/医生67.take/have a (good) rest/sleep（好好）休息/睡觉68.had better (not) do最好（不）做69.take sb to 带某人去…70.take/ have some medicine /pills吃药71.feel like doing = want to do想做某事72.stay in bed卧床73.lie down躺下74.brush teeth刷牙75.get well恢复健康76.help sb with/do sth帮某人做某事77.ask for three days’ leave请三天的假78.worry about 担心79.be worried about担心80.nothing serious没什么严重的81.day and night日日夜夜Unit 2 Topic 282.look tired看起来很累83.stay up熬夜84.feel well /better感觉好/更好85.wash hands before meals饭前洗手86.take care of = look after照顾，照看87.force sb to do强迫某人做某事88.ask sb to do sth.叫某人做某事89.as soon as一…就…90.as … as possible尽量地…91.as soon as possible尽快92.get mad发疯93.show sth to sb = show sb sth把某物出示给某人94.give up doing sth放弃做某事95.do morning exercises做早操96.throw litter around乱扔垃圾97.keep you active使你保持精力旺盛98.get up early/late早起/迟起99.get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠100.need to do sth = need do sth需要做某事101.keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新102.be bad for对…有益103.be good for对…有害104.be surprised to do惊讶地做某事105. be necessary for对于……来说是必需的106.during the day=in the daytime在白天107.in the sun在阳光下Unit 2 Topic 3108. talk with与……交谈109. go ahead = go on开始/继续110.do exercise =做运动111.be busy doing sth忙着做某事112. ring sb up/ phone sb/ call sb打电话给某人113. give a talk做报告114.leave a message留口信115. give sb the message给某人带口信116.take a message捎口信117. tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事118.tell/ask sb.to do sth叫某人做某事119.teach oneself = learn by oneself自学120.help sb.(to) do sth帮助做某事121.enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun 过得愉快122.advise sb to do建议某人做123.stay safe注意安全124.all the time = always总是/一直125.on the other hand另一方面Unit 3 Topic 1126.love doing sth.喜欢做某事127.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事128.like doing sth.喜欢做某事129.prefer doing sth.喜欢做某事130.be fond of doing sth.喜欢做某事131.be interested in doing sth.对……感兴趣132.have fun doing sth.喜欢做某133.learn a lot about学到很多关于134.learn sth from…从….学到ed to do sth.过去常做某事，曾经做136.go fishing去钓鱼137.go to the movie theater a lot常去看电影138.play sports = do sports做运动139.go out出去140.go out to do sth出去做……141.go out for a walk出去散步142.take sb. out for a walk带某人出去散步143.do some outdoor activities做一些户外活动144.sounds good /great听起来很好145.need a change须改变一下146.keep pets养宠物147.walk a pet dog溜狗148.get well恢复健康149.take a bath = have a bath洗澡150.take a shower淋浴151.share … with sb与某人共享/分享某物152.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物153.in one’s free /spare time在某人业余时间Unit 3 Topic 2154.at the concert在音乐会上155.give the concert举行音乐会156. lend sb sth = lend sth to sb把某物借给某人157.borrow sth from sb.向某人借某物158.play the violin拉小提琴159.play the drum打鼓160.play the piano弹钢琴161.play the guitar弹吉他162.be famous for因……而著名163.be famous as作为……而著名164.classical music古典音乐165.folk music民间音乐166.folk song民歌167.pop music流行音乐Unit 3 Topic 3168.call sb.=ring sb. up打电话169.answer the phone回/接电话170.do some washing/cleaning/reading/shopping 洗衣服/做卫生/读书/购物171.agree with sb同意某人172.stop doing sth.停止做某事173.stop to do sth.停下正在做的事去做另一事174.pass by经过175.get together团聚176.blow strongly猛烈地吹/刮177.lie against the wall靠墙躺着178.chat with sb与某人聊天179.be afraid to do害怕做180.( at ) this time yesterday昨天的这个时候181.in the early 1800s在19世纪初182.in the 1990s在20世纪90年代183.the beginning of…的开始184.the two-day weekend两天的周末185.too … to do太…..以至于不能……186.in a low voice小声地187.no one = nobody没人188. on the morning of the new year在新年的早晨Unit 4 Topic 1189.think about考虑,思考190.think of想起，想到，认为191.be important to sb.对某人很重要192.share sth with sb与……分享193.feed on以……为食(指动物)194.make the air fresher and cleaner使空气更清新195.play an important part in (doing) sth在某方面起重要作用196.die out灭绝197.feed on以…为食198.in the countryside在乡村199.the earth’s surface在地球的表面200.(thousands and) thousands of成千上万201.the beauty of nature自然之美202.as we know众所周知203.smaller and smaller越来越小204.less and less越来越少（接不可数名词）205.fewer and fewer越来越少（接复数名词）206.in danger处在危险状态207.Southwest China = the southwest of China 中国西南部208.South China = the south of China华南Unit 4 Topics 2 - 3209.fall down摔倒，倒塌210.lose one’s life = die211.run out of从某处跑出212.get/ stay away from远离213.lose oneself in沉迷于，专心致志于214.be sure (that)+句子…确信215.be not sure if/ whether +句子不敢确信是否……216.get information获得信息217.look up查阅218.find out查明219.over=more than超过，……多220.make life easier使生活更方便221.face to face面对面222.back to back背靠背223.neck and neck肩并肩224.hand in hand手拉手225.more and more important越来越重要。
仁爱英语八年级上册英语词组
1、为···加油2、许多，大量3、长大成人4、放弃5、参加，加入6、两个都7、花费（时间）做8、做运动9、相当好10、跳高11、跳远12、到处，遍及13、对···有益14、后天15、保持健康16、到达某地17、同···比赛18、患病，病倒19、乐意于20、整理床铺21、大声叫，喊22、生某人的气23、尽某人最大努力24、继续做某事25、关小，调低26、马上，立即27、坐下，就坐28、也，还有29、越来越30、代替，而不是31、使···更强壮32、玩得高兴33、大量，许多34、为···准备好35、接力赛36、交朋友37、能够38、代表，象征39、至少，不少于40、患感冒41、休息42、在夜晚43、大量，充足44、开水45、日日夜夜46、想要···，感觉要···47、躺下48、照顾49、给···做体检50、担心，烦恼51、感冒药52、进入，达到53、当众，公开54、赶快，快点55、开始，开始做56、一直57、远离58、稍等一会儿59、给···打电话60、急救61、另一方面62、一种，一类63、突然发生64、照顾，照料65、中药66、上交，交纳67、错误地68、从那时起69、在某人空闲时间70、对···感兴趣71、喜欢72、过去常常做某事73、等等74、继续75、以···而出名76、民歌77、最后，终于78、建立，创立79、同意某人的看法80、做鬼脸81、太···而不能82、停止做某事83、与···分享84、以···为食85、成千上万86、实际上87、组成，化妆88、在地球上89、用···填满90、处在危险状态91、取代，代替92、把···错当成93、例如94、寻求，需要95、醒来96、在···花费97、查找98、注意99、以···开始100、写信给101、接通电源102、拆毁103、世界闻名的104、由···组成105、按照106、从那时起107、把···看做108、沉迷于···。
仁爱英语八年级上册词组汇集
仁爱英语八年级上册词组汇集Unit 1 Topic 1核心词组：during the summer holidays 在暑假期间between…and… 在两者之间cheer sb. on 为某人加油prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事quite a bit/a lot 很多plan to do sth. 计划做某事go skating/skiing/bicycling/ climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达play against…与……对抗/较量for long 很久leave for… 动身去…the day after tomorrow 后天places of interest 名胜play baseball 打棒球at least 至少be good at=do well in 善于做某事take part in 参加all over the world 全世界be good for 对……有益a good way 一种好方法keep fit/healthy保持健康relax oneself 放松某人自己What a pity/ shame! 多可惜知识点：1、球类前不加任何冠词。
2、Against是介词，不能做谓语，常与动词连用。
3、would like 后加名词、动词不定式，即would like to do sth.4、cheer on 的宾语必需放在其中间。
5、prefer 后加名次或动名词。
6、one of +（形容词的最高级）+可数名次的复数形式。
7、give up后加动名词、名词、代词，由动词和副词构成的词组，如果宾语是代词必须放在中间，如果宾语是名词必放在中间或后面都可以。
8、spend、pay、cost、take 的区别9、there be 句型的将来时用there will be 或there is going to be。
仁爱英语八年级上册词组及短语汇总
仁爱英语八年级上册词组及短语汇总Unit 1 【Topic 1】1. cheer on 为……加油2. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事3. frefer doing / sth to doing / sth 比起后者更喜欢前者4. quite a bit / a lot 许多；大量5. grow up 长大6. in the future 今后，在将来7. arrive in / at = get to = reach到达8. play against 对战……9. leave for 离开去某地10. the day after tomorrow 后天11. take part in 参加12. join +人/ 组织13. join in + 活动14. pretty well 相当好15. the long jump跳远16. the high jump 跳高17. all over 遍及18. be good for 对……有好外19. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康20. play for ---为……效力21. on + 星期的复数在每一个周几22. half an hour 半小时23. spend + time / money + on sth 花费……钱或时间做某事24. spend + time / money + ( in ) doing sth25. It take sb +time/ money+ to do sth26. keep / make sb / sth + adj 保持……某种状态27. all over the world 全世界28. what a shame !多遗憾啊！29. row a boat 划船【Topic 2】1. do sb a favor = help sb = give sb a hand 帮助某人2. would you mind (sb )doing sth ?倘若……；你介意吗？3. shout at / to sb 向……喊4. say ------ to sb 对某人说……5. be sorry for sth 为某事感到遗憾、后悔6. keep (sb )doing 使…不停地做……7. be sure to do sth 肯定要做……8. be sure about / of 确信，对…有把握9. 形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级; 或: more and more + 多音节形容词原级越来越……10. the +形容词比较级-----, the +形容词比较级------- 越……，越……11. instead of 代替12. build sb up 使…身体强壮13. fall ill 病倒14. make one’s bed 整理床铺15. right away 立刻；马上；16. do one’s best ( to do sth ) 尽某人最大努力17. turn down / up 调小/ 大18. turn on / off 开/ 关19. in a minute 马上20. as well 也21. make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth 决定做某事；22. be always doing sth 总是/一直做…23. be angry with sb 生某人的气24. be angry about / at sth 因某事而生气25. follow / break the rules 遵守/违反规则26. healthy eating habits 健康的饮食习惯27. shame on sb 某人应该感到羞耻【Topic 3 】1. get / have fun with sb 和…玩得高兴2. make friends with 和。
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仁爱英语八年级上册词组汇集仁爱八年级英语上册Unit 1 Topic 1during the summer holidays 在暑假期间between…and… 在两者之间cheer sb. on 为某人加油prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事quite a bit/a lot 很多plan to do sth. 计划做某事go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达play against…与……对抗/较量for long 很久leave for… 动身去…the day after tomorrow 后天places of interest 名胜play baseball 打棒球at least 至少be good at=do well in 善于做某事take part in 参加all over the world 全世界be good for 对……有益a good way 一种好方法keep fit/healthy保持健康relax oneself 放松某人自己What a pity/ shame! 多可惜Topic 2do me a favor=give me a hand=help me 帮助我have a soccer game进行一场足球赛fall ill /be ill 病倒了Would you mind (my)doing sth? (我)做…你介意吗？Would you mind (not)doing sth?别做…你介意吗？right away = at once 立刻;马上miss a good chance 错过一个好机会get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻do one’s best 尽某人的力say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉be sure to do sth. 确定做某事be angry with sb. 生某人的气with one’s help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下serve food 上菜turn up/down… 调高/低（音量）keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事in a minute 一分钟后；马上on the phone 在电话中be important to sb 对某人来说很重要take a seat 就坐never mind 不要紧love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事have a very exciting life过着非常兴奋的生活as well也throw…into…把……投进……follow/obey the rules遵守规则feel tired/be tired/look tired 感到疲劳a 15-year- old boy 一个15岁的男孩look fit and active显得健康和精力旺盛instead of(doing)sth.替代……have fun doing sth.=enjoy doing sth.有极大的兴趣做某事ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事make a plan for sb.为某人订一份计划build up 增进;增强go right 正常运转do the homework做作业Topic3make friends with…与……交朋友fill out=fill in 填出/好quite a lot 相当多be with 与…在一起be afraid 恐怕be free 有空see you then 再见for the first time 第一次win the first gold medal赢得第一枚金牌get 28 gold medals获得28枚金牌the winner of….. ….的获胜者every four years 每四年;每隔三年a sy mbol of … 一种……的象征stand for 代表do morning exercises做早操at least 至少be fond of (doing)sth. 喜欢(做)某事Unit 2 Topic 1have a (bad/terrible) cold 患（重）感冒see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生have a cough/fever 患咳嗽/发高烧have the flu 得了流感have sore eyes 眼睛发炎take/have a (good) rest （好好）休息had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做take sb.to sw 带某人去…take/ have some medicine /pills 某人的帮助下吃药have a sore throat 喉咙发炎day and night 日日夜夜lie down 躺下hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶brush one’s teeth 刷牙have an accident 出了事故/意外send sb.to…. 送某人去……nothing serious 没什么严重的check over 做…检查not…until…直到……才…..be sick=be ill 生病plenty of… 充足;大量worry about sth. 担心get well 恢复健康Topic 2look tired 看起来很累stay up 熬夜feel better/well 感觉更好/ 好feel sleepy 犯困keep long fingernails 留长指甲wash hands before meals 饭前洗手play sports right after meals 饭后就运动take a fresh breath 呼吸新鲜空气ask sb to do sth. 叫某人做某事give up doing sth 放弃做某事in the sun 在阳光下do morning exercises 做早操be necessary for…对于……来说是必不可少的throw litter about 乱扔垃圾keep you active 使你保持精力旺盛during the day=in the daytime 在白天get up early/late 早起/迟起get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠exercise on an empty stomach= exercise without eating anything 空腹锻炼need sth 需要某事need to do sth = need do sth 需要做某事get into 进入become sick 生病fight germs 抗击病菌keep the air clean and fresh 保持空气清新eat bad food 吃变质食物sweep the floors打扫地板as we know 众所周知have the right kinds of food吃正确种类的（健康的）食品choose the wrong food选择错误的（不健康的）食品in different ways 用不同的方法make us sick 使我们生病be necessary for sb.to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是必不可少的Topic 3in the kitchen 在厨房talk with 与……交谈hurry up 赶紧/快go ahead=go on 继续sprea easily 易传播do exercise 做运动go to crowded places去拥挤的地方agree with sb. 同意某人do one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事fight SARS 抗击非典do some cleaning 打扫all the time=always总是/一直keep away from animals 远离动物just a moment 稍后I’m afraid 恐怕be afraid of 害怕be busy doing sth.忙着做某事examine the patients 检查病人ring sb up/ phone sb/ call sb打电话给某人call back 回电话get through 打通，通过leave a message 留口信give sb the message 给某人带口信take a message 捎口信tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事tell/ask sb.to do sth 叫某人做某事take an active part in 积极参加care for patients 照顾病人take care of…= look after / care for 照顾……save the patients 挽救病人It’s one’s duty to do sth.做某事是某人的职责What do you think of…你认为…怎么样？Long time no see 好久不见teach oneself=learn by oneself 自学let sb.out 让某人出去help sb.(to) do sth 帮助做某事enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun 过得愉快tell sb.a story/stories给某人讲故事say to sb. 对某人说play sports 做运动take some Chinese medicine 吃些中药Review of Units 1---2break the window 打破窗户（玻璃）get lost 丢失；迷路on one’s way (to) 在….的路上take the wrong bus 搭错车one of the most popular sports最受欢迎的运动之一a group of people 一群人form an international organization成立一个国际组织put sth in low places 把某物放在低处eat sth by mistake 误吃by mistake 错误地put…away 把…收起来ask for three days’ leave 请三天的假Unit 3 Topic 1love doing sth. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事like doing sth. 喜欢做某事prefer doing sth. 喜欢做某事be fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事have fun doing sth. 喜欢做某be interested in doing sth. 对……感兴趣pleased / nice /glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事learn a lot about 学很多关于learn sth.from… 从….学到used to do sth. 过去常做某事used to listen to music 过去常听音乐listen to sb. /sth.听某人说,听…report sth. to sb.向某人汇报pop/rock music流行乐/摇滚乐read novels 看小说all the time 一直know little about …知道一点有关Let’s be f riends 让我们成为朋友in one’s spare /free time 在某人业余时间go fishing 去钓鱼go to the movie theater a lot常去看电影It’s great fun. 很有趣play sports=do sports 做运动go out 出去go out to do sth.出去做……go out for…为……出去go out for a walk出去散步do some outdoor activities做一些户外运动outdoor activities 户外运动Sounds good /great 听起来很好need a change 须改变一下in front of在……的前面（在某个范围外的前面）in the front of在……的前部（在某个范围内的前面）teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事teach oneself 自学such as+一系列并列的人或物+(and so on) “例如，像” for example,+一个句子“例如”keep pets 养宠物daily work 日常工作/生活get well 恢复健康take a bath =have a bath 洗澡take sb. out for a walk 带某人出去散步Topic 2at the concert在音乐会上give the concert 举行音乐会go on =continue 继续go on doing sth.=continue doing sth.继续做某事lend sb. sth.=lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物hip hop嬉蹦乐play the violin拉小提琴play the drum打鼓play the piano /guitar弹钢琴/弹吉他musical instruments 音乐器械an artist 艺术家folk dance 民间的舞蹈classical music 古典音乐folk music 民间音乐pop music 流行音乐rock music 摇滚音乐country music 乡村音乐，jazz 爵士乐folk song 民歌lend sb. sth.=lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人borrow sth. from +地点/人从地点/某人处借某物sb.spend…(in) doing sth.某人花费（时间）做某事sb.spend…on sth.某人在某事上花（金钱或时间等）sth. costs sb. some money .某物花某人金钱sb. pays some money for sth某人在某物花金钱It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.某人花金钱做某事be famous for 以……而著名one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数最…… 之一look for 寻找set up=form=build 建立，创立form a band=set up a band 组建乐队close friends亲密的朋友Topic 3Hold the line, please. 请稍后hold on / just a moment请稍后call sb.=ring sb. up 打电话answer the phone 回/接电话take a shower=take / have a bath 洗澡do some washing/cleaning/reading/shopping 洗/做卫生/读书/购物this time yesterday 昨天的这个时候give a report 做报告so wonderful/ handsome/ terrible如此美妙/如此英俊/这么可怕just so-so 还可以agree with sb 同意某人nothing serious没什么严重的事be angry with sb. 对某人生气make faces 做鬼脸make sb.do sth. 让/迫使某人做某事give sb.the lesson 给某人上课knock at 敲in the early/ late 1800s 在19世纪初/ 晚期stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事the beginning of 的开始have a two-day weekend有一个两天的周末too … to 太…..以至于不能……do the dishes=wash the dishes洗餐具Unit 4 Topic 1think about=think of 考虑,思考think of 想起，想到，认为与think about不同in the countryside 在乡村enjoy nature 享受自然give sb. joy 给某人快乐be important to sb. 对某人很重要share sth. with sb. 与……分享feed on 以……为食(指动物)live on以……为食(指人类)That’s nature.那就是自然cover…with… 用…覆盖the earth’s surface 在地球的表面(Thousands and) thousands of 成千上万in rainforests 在雨林make the air fresher and cleaner使空气更清新be necessary for 对……..很有必要plenty of 大量need water to drink, to cook and to clean 需要喝的，煮的和洗的水In fact 事实上make up 组成，化装，和解most parts of the earth地球的大部分be important to 对…….很重要living things生物save every drop of water节约每一滴水do something useful to protect rainforests 做些有用的事来保护雨林Topic 2be sure (that)+句子…确信be not sure if/ whether..不敢确信是否……take the place of 代替instead of 代替in danger处在危险状态lose one’s job 失业be good for 对……有好处be bad for对……没有好处get information 获得信息mistake...for...把…….错当成……seem to do...似乎，好象call for寻求，需要，号召，提倡wake sb. up 把……叫醒see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正做……. sb.spend...on...某人在时间/ 金钱上花费…….be sure of+名词... 确信these days 这些天be listed 被列出in alphabetical order按字母顺序排列in order 按顺序排列look up查找look up a word in the dictionary在字典里查某个单词pay attention to注意begin with以…开始use...for doing sth. 用……做某事and so on ……等等give it a try 试一试download useful information下载有用的信息write to sb.=write a letter to sb. 写信给某人turn on = switch on 打开had better do... 最好做……plug …in 接通ask for help=call for help 请求帮助Topic 3more than=over 超过，……多pull down 拆毁make the traffic heaviver 使交通更拥挤wear out 磨损，用坏be worn out 被损坏d o one’s best to protect… 尽力去保护one of the greatest wonders of the world 世界上最伟大的奇迹之一order sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事It takes sb. time to do sth.某人花费时间做某事be made up of 由……组成join sth. together 把……连接在一起regard…as….把……看着a (the) symbol of…. …….的象征at the same time 同时have a better future有一个美好的未来。