(精选)2018百外小升初人机对话-语文

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2018年百外小升初真题试卷(教师版)【推荐】.docx

2018年6月百外人机对话语文部分真题教师必读部分：此次考试共计82道题目，全部是机考题，18道数学，21道语文，剩下为英语（听力8道，口语1道，国际34道）。

语文考试时间为7分钟左右，英语17分钟左右，数学35分钟左右。

考试内容共分五个模块，每个模块限时答题。

此套语文试题难度较大，答题时间段题量多，考试范围广，考试的相对难度还是比较大的。

考试内容覆盖了：基础知识（字词句）、文学常识、古诗、文言文、现代文阅读五大模块。

具体包括了：字音辨析、成语运用、病句辨析、修辞手法辨析、对联、文学常识（古代作家作品）、语言运用、古诗词默写（课内）、文言文阅读（课外）、现代文阅读（说明文）。

考点分布全面，考题难度比较大，要求学生的课内语文基础功底要扎实深厚，同时也要有广泛的课外知识积累，全面且熟练把握各项考点和重难点，且能快速灵活的运用。

一、对联题1.请给下列对联选择对应的人物。

留得正气冲霄汉，著成信使照尘蓑。

（）云边雁断胡天月，院上羊归塞草烟。

（）世上疮，诗中圣哲；民间疾苦，笔底波澜。

（）何处招魂，草还生三户地；当年呵壁，湘流应识九歌心（）A杜甫 B李白 C司马迁 D 范仲淹 E屈原F文天祥 G苏武 H蒲松龄 L苏轼 J陆游解析：司马迁苏轼杜甫屈原司马迁，史学家、文学家。

著有《》，全书130篇，五十二万六千五百余字，包括十二、三十世家、七十、十表、八书，对后世的影响极为巨大，被称为“实录、信史”，被先生誉为“史家之绝唱，无韵之离骚”，列为前“四史”之首，与《》并称为“史学双璧”。

苏武，西汉大臣。

元年（前100年）奉命以中郎将持节出使匈奴，被扣留。

贵族多次威胁利诱，欲使其投降；后将他迁到北海（今）边牧羊，扬言要生子方可释放他回国。

苏武历尽艰辛，留居匈奴十九年持节不屈。

至始元六年（前81年），方获释回汉。

杜甫，字子美，自号少陵野老，伟大的现实主义诗人，与合称“李杜”。

杜甫在中的影响非常深远，被后人称为“”，他的诗被称为“”。

【广外面谈】2018广州外国语学校小升初人机面谈题目!(含答案)(1)

2018广州外国语学校小升初人机面谈题目！（含答案）6月23日星期六，是广外人机面谈招生的日子，2160名孩子参加了面谈，竞逐最后的270个录取名额。

这场全城关注的面谈盛会，现场流程是如何安排的？都考了些什么题目？一起来看一看扫描二维码加老师微信答疑面谈流程 ①8:30之前要完成安检，7:10开始进行A 批次学生安检，7:40开始进行B 、C 、D 批次学生安检。

学校要求所有批次8:30之前完成安检并到达指定集中地点。

(因为时间早，地点远，不少学生家长选择提前在附近的酒店住了一晚)②人机对话时需要考生输入资格证号，戴上耳机，将资格证和身份证放在桌面右上角，以便工作人员查核。

扫描二维码加老师微信答疑③本次人机面谈时长为40分钟，学生需带着耳麦在电脑上操作，考查范围有语文、数学、英语、科学素能四大类综合知识，据现场学生反馈，题量约为40-50道，其中有填空题，选择题和语音题。

题目分为两大部分：第一部分为语音题，每题只可听1次，每题作答都有时间限制，主要考察英语；第二部分为24道填空和选择题，主要考察语文和数学。

现场学生均表示题量较大，时间很赶，加上形式的多样化，有不少学生出现不够时间完成的情况。

面谈题目（部分）本次的人机面谈包含了什么内容？难度如何？以下是部分真题，仅供参考：语文1. 阅读短文并回答问题：120秒阅读一篇短文（只能看一遍），再回答问题（两道题目），一道是选择题，一道是语音题。

2. 古诗鉴赏题：有一句古诗：苔花如米小，也学牡丹开。

（<苔>清.袁枚）有以下两种观点，①像牡丹一样开的苔花不是真实的美，而是与牡丹做了对比才有人去夸奖它；②苔花虽然很小，但是也想努力开花，这种精神是值得赞扬的。

以上两种观点，你更赞成哪个观点呢？请说出你的理由。

（语音题）数学1. 计算题：乘法分配律。

如：4/5x7.7+0.8 x 3.3-80%2. 计算题：☆-△=△-3=6，求☆=？，△=？3. 图形题：一个长方体的高是2厘米，长和宽都是3厘米。

2018年江苏省人机对话考试口语朗读短文

2018年江苏省人机对话考试口语朗读短文1Halloween is on October 31. People celebrate it in many ways. Children wear special costumes and masks at Halloween. Many children play a game called "trick or treat". They knock on their neighbours' doors and shout "trick or treat". Their neighbours usually give them some candy as a "treat". If the children do not get any candy, they can play a trick on their neighbours. Some people also make lanterns out of big orange pumpkins. They cut out the eyes, the nose and the sharp teeth. They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes, the nose and the teeth.2My ideal school starts at 8 . and finishes at 3 . I love sports and computers, so we have PE and computer lessons every day. The classes are quite small. There are about 20 students in each class.There is a big dining hall. There we can eat and chat with our friends. There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool.There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theatre.3My name is Lucy. I am in Year 9 at Woodland School near London. It is a mixed school. Boys and girls have lessons together. My favourite subject is French. Learning foreign languages is fun.Our school has a Reading Week every year. During the week, we can borrow more books from the school library. We can also bring in books and magazines from home.I often read more books than my classmates. Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.4Zhalong Nature Reserve is in North-east China. It is one of the world's most important wetlands. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. It is a perfect place for some rare birds.Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife. Now the Chinese government has made laws to protect Zhalong.Wetlands are important because they provide food and shelter for wildlife including some endangered birds, and they also help prevent floods. We must protect the home of plants, fish and birds in Zhalong.5Hi, my name is Joanna. I live with my family in a small town. My parents are very strict. They disagree on everything I do. For example, when I talk on the phone for more than five minutes, they always tell me to stop. I like talking on the phonebecause I am not allowed to go out with friends. It is my only chance to communicate with them. I talk on the phone in my spare time. The caller's number is shown on the phone, so my parents can always tell who is calling me. Why do they still not let me talk on the phone6I love reading. I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books. On weekdays, I usually read for about half an hour before going to bed. I read a lot at the weekend. I am interested in history books, but I like novels best. The four great classical Chinese novels are my favourite.I get most of my books from Sunshine Library — it is just opposite my home. My friends give me lots of advice on books. We often meet together and discuss what to read.Reading is always a wonderful time. Good books are good friends. They also open up a whole new world to me.7Today, we are going to make potato stamps. Potato stamps are very easy to make. First, you should get a large potato. Don't use a small one, as it'll be too difficult to hold. Next, wash it. You want to be sure to get it really clean. Now cut it in half with a knife. Be careful! I don't want anyone to get hurt. Next, you should draw a design on the end of the potato with a pen. Then carefully cut the design out with the tip of your knife. When you're done, pour some paint onto the plate. Now put the cut end of your potato into the paint. Finally, put the potato onto a piece of paper. Wasn't that fun8We are going to hold a talk on good table manners this afternoon. The purpose is to teach students rules for eating.There will be a lot of advice on table manners. Above all, when you are sitting at the table, you should not start eating until everyone is ready, and it is impolite to make too much noise while you are eating or drinking. You should not eat with your mouth open or talk with food in your mouth. Before you leave the table, wait for everyone to finish.These rules are important because we should make sure that both guests and hosts are comfortable at the table.9New York, London, Paris and many other cities are exciting places to live. There are lots of interesting things to see and do.But there are serious problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people. Every year many people move to the cities to find work, study at good schools and receive high-quality medical care. But sometimes these people can't find work or good places to live. Also it is hard to keep big cities safe and clean.So, before people move to a big city, they should think about these problems they might have to deal with there.10Everybody thinks I have a real gift for painting. However, I once did not like art lessons because I could not draw very well. One day, I was playing with some paint as usual in Ms Lou's art lesson. I mixed the paint with water. As I took the brush away, I dropped some paint onto the paper. Looking at the mark, I decided to blow it. The paint began to run, so I blew harder. The paint ran in all directions and made a very interesting picture! "That's a very good picture, Sandy." Ms Luo encouraged me to keep trying. Since then, I have been crazy about crayons and paints.11Dear Sandy,I have just listened to a programme on the radio. It was about a new CD-ROM pack called "Daily English". It is a new course from Australia. The pack includes a book and five CD-ROMs. It is very good for tourists and students. I'm sure we can learn a lot from it. We can learn about how to use the telephone and how to ask and answer questions. We can also learn to talk about the weather and the time. The course covers many topics, such as travel and hotels, food and drink, and shopping and money.I am going to order a pack online. Do you want me to order one for you tooRegards,Millie12Our environment is changing for the worse, so it is time for us to go green. Here are some simple steps to take at home.We can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth. In order to save power, we should turn off the lights when we leave a room.Some other good habits can help reduce pollution too. We should not use plastic bags when shopping. Recycling is also a good way to help reduce pollution. We should separate waste into different groups so that it can be recycled.Follow these small steps, and you can make a big difference to the Earth!13Dear Sir,I would like to recommend Daniel for this year's Young Star Award.Daniel is a clever boy. He learns things quickly. He always thinks carefully when he works. He plans everything well.Daniel is really kind. Last week, a five-year-old boy lost his way and was crying in the street. Daniel saw him and took him to the police station. He stayed with the boy and played with him for two hours before the boy's parents came.All the members at the Helping Hands Club think that Daniel should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Sandy14Hello, everyone!I've got some great news for you today. Our school basketball team is in the final round of the basketball competition! The match will be on Sunday, the 7th ofNovember, at South Hill School.Now, listen carefully to the plan for the day.At 9 ., we'll meet at the school gate. We'll arrive at South Hill School at 10 . The match will start at 10:30 . After the match finishes, there will be the presentation of the cup and medals. The bus will leave at 12 noon from South Hill School and bring you back to school.Please come and support our team.15This year's Beijing Music Awards will be covered live this Saturday. All the big pop stars will attend. Before the awards start, we will interview some of the most famous stars. Two thousand fans have voted online for their favourite songs, singers and music videos. The results will be announced during the programme and the host will ask questions for the viewers to answer. As you are watching the awards, write down your answers and send text messages to 1396. If you are lucky enough, you could win two free concert tickets.16Many young people are now giving up their spare time to become volunteers. It is a very meaningful activity because volunteering helps and gives support to different groups in society.Young people can choose to volunteer in many different charities and projects. For example, I do voluntary work for two charities: the first one gives help and support to homeless people, and the second one takes care of the disabled people. Another choice is to take part in special projects or events to raise money for charity. Some people take part in charity walks, or they donate money to charities. You can even organize one of these events yourself.17We need to do something for giant pandas. They are now in danger. For example, giant pandas do not have many babies during their lives, and it's easy for baby pandas to get sick and die when they are very young. Also, giant pandas mainly live on a special kind of bamboo, so the bamboo forests are very important to them. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. There are now only about 1,600 pandas in the wild. We should take action to protect them right away.18Dear Millie,Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can offer you some useful advice.You said you often stay up late to finish all your homework. Plan your day carefully. Make a list of all the homework you have. Then work out how much time you need to finish it all. This will give you an idea of how much spare time you have.You also said that you do not have enough time for your hobbies. What about choosing your hobby according to the time you haveI hope you think my advice is worth taking.Best wishes,Helen19I have to choose a new colour for my bedroom. It's a very important decision, because colour can change a person's mood. I like orange, because it's a happy, warm colour. It can make people feel comfortable. My best friend Jack doesn't agree though. He thinks green is better. Jack says that green represents nature and that it can make you feel energetic. I remind Jack that green is also the colour of envy. My mother recommends blue. She thinks blue is a calm and peaceful colour, so it will make me less stressed and help me relax after school. Perhaps she is right.20All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China people like to have tea together with their friends. They drink tea at any time of the day. They put only tea leaves in their cups. They prefer tea with nothing in it.Tea is also popular in Japan. People have tea every day. But the way they drink it is different from that in China.In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea.21Dinosaurs lived on the Earth a long time ago. We now know that the first dinosaurs appeared about 230 million years ago.There were hundreds of different kinds of dinosaurs, but they didn't live at the same time. Some dinosaurs were really small. One of the smallest dinosaurs was about one metre long and weighed about three kilograms. Others were really big. Some very large ones weighed over 100,000 kilograms and some were about 40 metres long.Some dinosaurs ate plants and others ate meat, but they didn't eat grass. All dinosaurs had four legs and lived on land.22I went to Hainan with my parents in February. Hainan lies in the south of China. Haikou is the capital city of Hainan Province. There are many famous attractions in it. We went to the Holiday Beach, a fantastic place. It was a sunny day, so we took a walk along the beach. We also went to People's Park. We hired a bicycle and rode around the park. It was much fun! Then we went to Sanya. We went to see some underground caves. I took many photos of them.There is so much to see in Hainan. I want to visit it again in the future.23My neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have different skills and often help us with all kinds of problems.Usually there is a "helping hands" meeting at the weekend. People go there when they need help with their problems. Computer engineers are popular. They help people check their computers. You can also find someone to fix things like broken bicycles. Students can get help with their homework. There are some college students amongthe volunteers, and they are always ready to help.We are lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that. People here are like a big family.24Kites have a long history in China. The Chinese began to make kites over 2,000 years ago. The first kite in history was made out of wood by Mozi. His student Lu Ban used bamboo to make kites. In the Eastern Han dynasty, Cai Lun found a new way to make paper, and then people began to use paper to make kites. In the 13th century, an Italian man called Marco Polo visited China. He told people in the West all about kites. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, kite flying became a very popular outdoor activity. People liked to fly kites on sunny, windy days in spring.25Winter is my favourite season. It is very cold and everyone has to wear thick warm clothes, but I always enjoy the winter here in Harbin.The temperature is usually below zero and it is often snowy. Everything is covered in deep white snow, and the lakes and rivers are frozen.During this season, you cannot see beautiful flowers or green trees, but the land is quiet and beautiful.My friends and I love playing outside in winter. It is exciting to have big snowball fights. We also make snowmen and use carrots for their noses. They look funny.Winter is great!26Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980. He got his first basketball when he was only four years old, but he did not become serious about basketball until he was 12. Yao joined the Houston Rockets in 2002 and became the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA.When Yao Ming lived in the USA, he returned to China whenever he was needed. He took part in the Olympics in 2004 and in 2008 as one of the Chinese athletes. Since he ended his basketball career, Yao has done a lot of charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers.27UNICEF was set up in 1946 to help children after the war in Europe. Now, UNICEF helps children all over the world. It works in 158 countries. It helps governments and families make the world a better place for children.UNICEF gets its money from donations. It raises money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other fund-raising activities. People can help UNICEF by doing voluntary work.UNICEF believes that all children should have clean water and food so that they can be healthy. It also believes that they should go to school instead of working to support their families.28My farther has worked in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more.My father has always been kind and helpful. He has donated blood many times since 1990. The blood he has donated is enough to save over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death.When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family. Now I realize that he has a heart full of love.29Dear classmates,Have you ever had any problems Are you wondering who you can ask for advice If so, you can write to Mr Sigmund Friend.You may wonder who he is. He is a youth worker. Do you know what a youth worker does Mr Friend says that youth workers help young people solve their problems. They are doing a great job. Some of my friends wrote to Mr Friend and asked how they could deal with their problems. Soon they got his replies. Now they know what they should do.Best wishes,Millie30In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs. Each of them represents a lunar year.It is said that the animals held an exciting race to decide their order. After the race began, the strong, hard-working Ox took the lead. Suddenly, the clever Rat jumped on the Ox's back and won the race! The Ox came second, the Tiger third, and so it went. The Pig took his time and came last.The cycle of animal years repeats every 12 years. Some people believe that people born in the same animal year may share similar characteristics. For example, they believe people born in the Year of the Dragon are powerful and energetic.。

小升初人机对话模拟试题

六年级第三次人机对话模拟题1．以下选项中“虚”与“虚度光阴”意思一样的一项是？（ D ）A、虚怀若谷B、虚张声势C、座无虚席 D不虚此行2、依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是（ D）①一个人在学习过程中有很多重要的环节，如果处理不好，往往会影响学习的____。

②一些文学作品从内容、手法到包装都极为媚俗，为许多读者所_____。

③目前，美元兑人民币现钞买入价不断跌破，在此情况下理财应______。

A．成果不齿见风使舵 B．效果不耻见风使舵C．成果不耻随机应变 D．效果不齿随机应变3、下列各句中加点的成语使用恰当的一项是（ B ）A．《水浒传》的情节引人入胜，扣人心弦，读起来真让人忘乎所以。

B．小吴以前成绩很好，自从迷上网络后，学习不用心，成绩也一落千丈。

C．如果训斥能够换来好成绩，那教育就是一挥而就的事了。

D．东西两路军同室操戈，紧密配合，重创侵略者。

4、赏析《己亥杂诗》，理解不正确的一项是（Ｄ）浩荡离愁白日斜，吟鞭东指即天涯。

落红不是无情物，化作春泥更护花。

A.这首诗写诗人辞官离京的感受。

B.前两句叙事抒情，诗人的离别愁情和回归喜悦交织在一起，从其无限感慨中看出诗人豪放洒脱的气概。

C.后两句以落花为喻，以表诗人心志。

D.这首诗情感复杂，“化作春泥更护花”一句表露出诗人迂腐的性格。

5、下列选项与“亡羊补牢”成语意思最接近的是？（A ）A、往者不可谏，来者犹可追B、祸兮，福之所倚，福兮，祸之所伏C、人无远虑，必有近忧D、失之东隅，收之桑榆6、下列对联相关的历史人物判断错误的一项是（ C ）A、千古诗才，蓬莱文章建安骨；一身傲骨，青莲居士谪仙人。

（李白）B、风叶四弦秋,根触司马迁谪恨,浔阳千尺水,勾留怨女别离情 ( 白居易）C、刚直不阿，留将正气冲霄汉幽愁发愤，著成信史照尘寰。

（文天祥）D、诗史数千言，秋天一鹄先生骨草堂三五里，春水群鸥野老心（杜甫）7、园中有树，其①上有蝉。

蝉饮露水，不知螳螂在其②后；螳螂偶然而至，欲取蝉，而不知黄雀在其③旁；黄雀伸颈想啄螳螂，而不知弹丸在其④下。

2018年小升初语文试卷真题及答案

2018年小升初语文试卷真题及答案一、字音、字形、字义。

(10分)1、根据拼音写出汉字。

(2分)天气变得更加èliè(A )，大雨使一块块的山石伴着泥浆从山上滚落下来，道路一次次被堵住。

然而，这一切的困难丝毫不能zǔnáo(B )战士们前进的脚步，他们奋力铲除一个又一个障碍，终于打通了救援的道路。

2、请按音序排列写出“春风又绿江南岸”这七个字的先后顺序。

(2分).3、请指出下列句子中的错别字并改正。

(3分)A.海伦不分昼夜，像一块干躁的海棉吮吸着知识的甘霖。

.B.秦兵马俑惟妙惟肖地模拟军阵的排列，在雕塑史上决无仅有。

.4、请解释“顾”在词语中的意思。

(3分)A.相顾一笑B. 三顾茅庐C. 奋不顾身(A. ; B. ; C. 。

一词1分)二、词语运用。

(8分)5、下列词语中有共同特点的一组是(2分)(D)A.神采奕奕鹤发童颜视死如归实事求是B.以身作则忐忑不安骨瘦如柴浓眉大眼C.千载难逢疲惫不堪提心吊胆犹豫不决D.完璧归赵闻鸡起舞负荆请罪纸上谈兵6、请根据意思和举例，写四字成语。

(4分)A. 指恭敬谨慎，竭尽心力去效劳。

例：臣只有一片愚忠，愿～，追随陛下。

B. 形容景物繁多，来不及观赏。

后多用来形容来人或事情太多，应付不过来。

例：汽车向神农架山区奔驰，只见奇峰异岭扑面而来，令人～。

7、语文也时尚，看看“魔鬼字典”中某些词的解释之后，你也试着解释一下“白云”吧。

(2分)瓦：不经过烈火焚烧，成不了风雨中的强者。

钟表：可以回到起点，但已不是昨天。

锯子：伶牙俐齿，专干挑拨离间之事。

钉子：理解了锤子的用心，也就不再计较挨打的痛苦。

白云：。

三、句子及标点。

(16分)8、下面句子中表达意思不一样的是哪句?请填序号。

(2分)( )A.这件事他不可能不知道。

B.这件事他肯定知道。

C.他不可能知道这件事。

D.难道他会不知道这件事?9、下面的横线上应填的句子是哪句?请填序号。

(2分)(B)在我的梦里，所有被砍伐的森林重新绿叶葱笼，。

人机对话情景问答专练

对话18：我一般早上六点起床，早饭吃面包，喝牛奶。
1.What time do you get up? I usually get up at 6 o'clock. 2. What do you have for breakfast? I usually eat some bread and drink some milk for breakfast.
对话23：我经常饭后散步，它有利于健康。 1.What do you usually do after supper? I usually go out for a walk after supper. 2.What benefits can it bring for you? It’s good for my health.
对话5：城市的空气污染越来越严重，我们出行应该经常坐公交车。 1.What do you think of the air in our city? Air pollution is more and more serious in our city. 2. What suggestion can you offer? We should take a bus when going out.
对话15：中国的面积是960万平方公里，有55个少数民族。 1. What's the area of China? Its area is nine million six hundred thousand square kilometers. 2. How many minorities are there in China? There are 55 minorities in China.
对话8：我爸爸送我一台ipad，它很方便很有用。 1.What present have you got？ My father gave an ipad. 2.How do you find the present? I found it convenient and useful.

小升初人机对话模拟试题

第二次人机对话模拟试题英语部分( 50 分)I. Listen and choose the right picture.( 根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片。

)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. _____6. _____II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.(根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案。

)7. A. ChemistryC. English B. HistoryD. Maths8. A. A hamburgerC. A hot-dog9. A. TiredC. Excited10. A. Watch TVB. A fruit salad D. A sandwich B. Surprised D. Frightened B. Play footballC. Go to the cinemaD. Read a book11. A. Fifteen minutes ’walk B. Fifteen minutes’bus rideC. Fifty minutes’walkD. Fifty minutes’bus ri de12. A. Thursday B. FridayC. SaturdayD. Sunday13. A. Trips B. ComputersC. ParentsD. Jobs14. A. At the beach B. At the airportC. In the theatreD. In the hotelIII. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。

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百外人机对话语文部分
一、对联题
1、请给下列对联选择对应的人物。

留得正气冲霄汉，著成信史照尘寰。

（）
云边雁断胡天月，院上羊归塞草烟。

（）
世上疮痍，诗中圣哲；民间疾苦，笔底波澜。

（）
何处招魂，香草还生三户地；当年呵壁，湘流应识九歌心。

（）
A、杜甫
B、李白
C、司马迁
D、范仲淹
E、屈原
F、文天祥
G、苏武
H、蒲松龄L、苏轼J、陆游
2、下列给出的下联中，与上联“春风吹绿千枝柳“对仗最恰当的是（）。

A、蓝天日暖玉生香
B、时雨润红万树花
C、月落夕阳万里新
D、一花开凤生妩媚
3、下列给出的下联中，与上联“春风吹绿千枝柳”对仗最恰当的是（）。

A、秋雨打落万朵花
B、夏雨点醒万朵荷
C、冬雪染白万座山
D、时雨催红万树花
二、基础知识部分。

1、给下列加点字选出正确的读音。

惴惴不安（）
瑞气（）
湍急（）
怀揣（）
端正（）
2、下列语段中划线成语运用错误的共有几处？（）
一位美丽的老师用抑扬顿挫的声音，给同学们讲述闻所未闻的故事。

每当她津津乐道地讲述人生哲学时，我们总会叹为观止。

家长们不禁感叹，有这样一位为所欲为的好老师，我们应该不耻下问。

A、2
B、3
C、4
D、5
3、下列语段中共有几个病句？（）
①深圳是一个海滨城市，风光旖旎，煞是迷人。

②夏天的深圳是一个旅游的好季节。

③络绎不绝的游客使旅游景点变得热闹非凡。

④但炎热的酷暑也给游客带来了一些健康隐患。

⑤景区能否做好防暑是保证游客安全的关键。

⑥旅游局曾多次召开会议，民众表示赞同。

A、3
B、4
C、5
D、6
4、判断下列句子中运用了哪种修辞手法。

①难道我们不应该感恩父母吗？（）
②为是其智弗若与？曰：非然也。

（）
③花儿是那么灿烂、那么可爱、那么美丽。

（）
④父母对我们的爱，比天高、比海深。

（）
A、设问
B、排比
C、夸张
D、反问
E、比喻
F、拟人
G、对偶。

阅读下面的文章，回答问题。

小儿不畏虎苏轼
有妇人昼日置小儿沙上而浣衣于水者。

虎自山上驰来，妇人仓皇沉水避之。

二小儿戏沙上自若。

虎熟视久之，至以首抵触，庶几其一就惧；而儿痴，竟不知。

虎亦寻卒去。

噫，虎之食人，先被之以威，而不惧之人，威亦无所施欤！
下列对文章内容的理解不正确的是（）
A、老虎大白天跑下来。

B、小儿“痴”不知老虎，所以不怕老虎。

C、作者是以妇人的张皇反衬小儿的淡定。

D、作者是想通过这篇文章告诉我们无知者无畏。

本次考试语文部分难度较大，从时间上看，题量较大，共10道题，分别覆盖了基础知识，语言运用，文学常识，古诗词和文言文五大板块，包括了字音辨析、成语运用、病句辨析、修饰手法辨析、对联、文学常识（古代作家作品）、语言运用，古诗词默写，文言文阅读九种题型。

考点十分全面，考题难度较大，要求学生语文功底比较扎实，积累丰富，全面把握各项考点和重难点，且能灵活运用。

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