大学英语六级高频词组
英语六级核心高频词汇
六级核心高频词汇1, acquisition n. 获得,添加的物品2, adolescent a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年3, adverse a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的4, aesthetic a. 美学的,审美的,有美感5, affiliate vt. 附属,接纳 vi. 有关6, afflict vt. 使痛苦,折磨7, aggravate vt. 使恶化,使更加重8, agitation n.鼓动,煸动;搅动9, alleviate vt. 减轻,使缓和10, amends n. 赔偿11, anonymous a. 匿名的12, appraisal n. 评价,估价,鉴定13, articulate a. 发音清晰的,听得懂的14, ascertain vt.查明,确定,弄清15, ascribe vt.把…归于16, assault vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击17, assert vt.断言,宣称;维护18, asset n. 资产,有用的东西19, assimilate vt. 使同化,吸收,比较20, attorney n.代理人;辩护律师21, augment vt.vi.n. 增加,增大22, authentic a. 真实的,可靠的,可信的23, avail vt.有益于 n.效用24, avert vt. 转开,避免,防止25, baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑26, barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的27, batch n. 一组,分批,成批,批28, bizarre a. 奇异的29, bleak a. 萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的30, blunder vi.犯大错 n.大错31, blunt a. 钝的,坦率的,麻痹的32, bonus n. 奖金,红利33, brace n.支柱 vt.拉紧,撑牢34, brittle a.脆的;易损坏的35, capsule n. 胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱36, casualty n. 伤亡,受害者37, ceramic a. 陶器的 n. 陶瓷制品38, cereal n.谷类,五谷,禾谷39, commentary n. 注释,评论,批评40, commitment n. 委托,实行,承担义务,赞助41, commute vt. 交换,兑换, 经常来往42, compatible a.一致的;兼容制的43, competence n. 胜任,资格,能力44, compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集45, compulsory a.强迫的,义务的46, concede vt. 承认,退让 vi. 让步47, conceive vt.设想,以为;怀孕48, concession n.让步,迁就49, concise a. 简洁的,简明的50, confer vt. 赠予,协议 vi. 协商51, configuration n. 结构,配置,形态52, conform vt.使遵守 vi.一致53, confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆54, consecutive a. 连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的55, consensus n. 一致56, conserve vt. 保存,保全 n. 蜜饯,果酱57, conspicuous a. 显著的,显眼的,出众的58, constituent a.形成的 n.选民59, constrain vt. 强迫,勉强,驱使60, consultant n. 顾问,商议者61, contaminate vt. 弄脏,毒害,传染62, contemplate vt. 注视,沉思,打算 vi. 冥思苦想63, contempt n.轻蔑;藐视64, contend vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张65, contradict vt.反驳,否认66, contrive vt.vi. 发明,设计,图谋67, controversial a. 争论的,论争的,被议论的68, controversy n.争论,辩论,争吵69, converge vi. 聚合,集中于一点70, convict n. 囚犯,罪犯 vt. 宣告有罪71, cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的72, corps n. 军团,队,团,兵种73, corrode vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏74, corrupt vt.贿赂 a.腐败的75, costume n. 装束,服装76, courtesy n.礼貌,谦恭,请安77, cripple n.跛子;残废的人78, criterion n.标准,准则,尺度79, crucial a. 决定性的,重要的,严厉的80, cue n. 开端,线索,发辫,长队81, culminate vi.vi. 到绝顶,达于极点,达到高潮82, cumulative a. 累积的83, curb n. 抑制,勒马绳 vt. 抑制,束缚84, curt a. 简略的,简短的,生硬的85, cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的86, deficit n. 赤字,不足额87, degenerate a. 堕落的 vi.vt使变质,使退化 .88, deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的89, denote vt.指示,意味着90, denounce vt.谴责,声讨;告发91, depict vt. 描述,描写92, designate vt.指出,指示;指定93, despatch vt.vi.n. 派遣94, despise vt.鄙视,蔑视95, deteriorate vt.vi. (使)恶化96, diffuse vt.vi. 散播,传播 a. 散开的,弥漫的97, dilemma n. 困境,进退两难的局面98, dilute vt. 冲淡,稀释 a. 淡的,稀释的99, discern vt.看出,辨出;辨别100, discrepancy n. 相差,差异,差别101, discrete a. 不连续的, 离散的102, disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装103, dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心104, dispatch vt.派遣;调度 n.急件105, disperse vt.(使)分散;驱散106, disposition n. 性情,处置,处理,布置107, disrupt a. 分裂的,分散的 vt. 使分裂,使瓦解108, dissipate vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散109, distil v. 蒸馏, 提取....的精华110, disturbance n.动乱;干扰;侵犯111, divine a.神的;敬神的112, drastic a.激烈的;严厉的113, dubious a. 可疑的,不确定的114, dwell n.居住 vi.凝思,细想115, eccentric n. 怪人,偏心圆 a. 古怪的,不同圆心的116, edible a. 可食用的 n. 食品,食物117, ego n. 自我118, elicit vt. 引出,抽出,引起119, elite n. 精华,精锐,中坚分子120, eloquent a. 雄辩的,有口才的,动人的121, embark vi. 乘船,着手,从事,上飞机122, empirical a.经验主义的123, endow vt.资助;赋予,授予124, enhance vt.提高,增加;夸张125, ensue vt. 追求 vi. 跟着发生,继起126, entail vt. 使必需,使承担127, entity n. 实体,实存物,存在128, entrepreneur n. 企业家,主办人129, envisage vt. 面对,正视,想象130, epoch n.(新)时代;历元131, equilibrium n.平衡,均衡;均衡论132, erosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂133, erroneous a. 错误的,不正确的134, escort n. vt.护卫,护送135, essence n.本质,本体;精华136, esthetic a. 审美的137, ethics n. 道德规范138, ethnic a.民族特有的139, evoke vt. 唤起,引起140, exemplify vt.举例证明(解释)141, exempt a. 免除的 vt. 使免除,豁免142, exile vt.流放 n.被流放者143, exotic a. 异国的,外来的 n. 外来物,舶来品144, expertise n. 专家的意见,专门技术145, expire vi.满期,到期;断气146, explicit a.明晰的;直率的147, exposition n.说明,解释;陈列148, exquisite a. 精致的,细腻的,敏锐的149, extinct a.绝种的;熄灭了的150, extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭151, extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的152, fabricate vt.制作,组合;捏造153, facet n. 小平面,方面,刻面154, facilitate vt.使容易;助长155, feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的156, flank n.肋,肋腹;侧面157, flap vt. n.拍打 vi.拍动158, fling vi. vt.(用力)扔,抛159, fluctuate vi.波动 vt.使波动160, flutter vi.(鸟)振翼;飘动161, foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料162, foil n. 箔,金属薄片 vt. 贴箔于, 衬托163, formidable a.可怕的;难对付的164, formulate vt.用公式表示165, fort n.要塞,堡垒166, fossil n.化石 a.化石的167, foster vt.养育,抚养;培养168, foul a.肮脏的;丑恶的169, fracture n.破裂;裂痕 vi.破裂170, fraud n. 骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计171, fringe n.穗,毛边;边缘172, frustrate vt.挫败;使无效173, galaxy n. 银河,星系,一群显赫的人物174, gaol n. 监禁,监狱 vt. 监禁175, garment n.衣服;服装,衣着176, gasp vi.气喘,喘息177, gear n.齿轮,传动装置178, glide vi.滑动;消逝 n.滑行179, gloomy a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的180, gorgeous a.绚丽的;极好的181, gossip n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔182, graze vi.喂草;放牧(牲畜)183, grease n.动物脂,脂肪184, grief n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤185, grieve vt.使悲痛 vi.悲痛186, grim a.冷酷无情的,严厉的187, grope vi.(暗中)摸索,探索188, hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制189, hatch vt.舱盖,舱口;短门190, haul vt.拖曳;拖运191, haunt vt.常去 vi.经常出没192, heal vt.治愈;使和解193, heave vt.(用力地)举起;抛194, heir n.后嗣,继承人195, heritage n. 遗产,继承物,传统196, hierarchy n.等级制度,统治集团197, hinder a. 后面的 vt.vi. 阻碍,打扰198, hinge n.合页,折叶,铰链199, hitherto ad.迄今,到目前为止200, hoist vt.升起 vi.扯起来201, homogeneous a.同类的;均匀的202, hose n.长筒袜;软管203, hover vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔204, humidity n.湿气;湿度205, hurl vt.猛投 vi.猛冲206, hypothesis n.假设;前提207, hysterical a. 歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的208, ideology n. 意识形态,思想体系209, ignite vt.引燃 vi.着火210, illuminate vt.照明,照亮;阐明211, illusion n.幻想;错觉;假象212, imaginative a. 想象的,虚构的213, imitation n.仿制品,伪制物214, immerse vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼215, immune a. 免疫的,免除的,不受影响的216, impair vt. 损害,减少,削弱217, impart vt.给予,传递;告诉218, imperative n. 命令, a.命令式的,急需的,强制的219, imperial a. 帝王的,至尊的 n. 特等品220, impetus n. 动力,推动力,激励221, implement n.工具 vt. 实现,使生效,执行222, implicit a. 暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的223, inaugurate vt.开始;使就职224, incentive n. 动机 a. 激励的225, incidentally ad.附带地;顺便提及226, inclusive a.包围住的;包括的227, incredible a.难以置信的,惊人的228, incur vt. 招致,蒙受,遭遇229, indefinite a.不明确的;不定的230, indicative a.指示的;陈述的231, indignant a.愤慨的,义愤的232, indignation n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤233, induce vt.劝诱;引起;感应234, indulge vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情235, inertia n.惯性,惯量;无力236, inflation n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨237, inflict vt. 施以,加害,使承受238, ingenious a.机灵的;精巧制成的239, ingredient n.配料,成分240, inhibit vt. 禁止,抑制241, innovation n.创新,改革,新设施242, insane a. 患精神病的,不理智的243, installment n.分期付款244, instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的245, insulate vt.使绝缘,使绝热246, intact a.原封不动的,完整的247, integral a.组成的;整的248, integrate vt.使结合,使并入249, integrity n.诚实,正直250, intelligible a. 可理解的,易理解的,明了的251, intensify vt.vi. 加强,强化252, intent a.目不转睛的,热切的253, interim a. 中间的,暂时的,间歇的,n.过渡时期254, intermittent a. 间歇的,断断续续的255, intersection n. 交集,十字路口,交叉点256, intimidate vt. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫257, intricate a. 复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的258, intrigue n. 阴谋 vi. 密谋,耍诡计 vt. 激起兴趣259, intrinsic a. 本质的,原有的,真正的260, intuition n. 直觉,直觉的知识261, invalid n.病人 a.有病的,无效的262, invaluable a. 无价的,价值无法衡量的263, invariably ad.不变地,永恒地264, inventory n. 详细目录,存货清单265, invert vt. 使反转,使颠倒,使转化266, irony n. 反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事267, irrespective a.不考虑的,不顾的268, irrigation n.灌溉;冲洗法269, irritate vt.激怒;引起不愉快270, ivory n.象牙;牙质;乳白色271, jail n.监狱 vi.监禁272, jeopardize vt. 危害,使受危困,使陷危地273, jerk vt.猛地一拉 vi.急拉274, journalist n.记者,新闻工作者275, junction n.连接;接头;中继线276, jury n.陪审团;评奖团277, justification n. 辩护,证明是正当的,释罪278, kidney n.肾,腰子;性格279, kit n.成套工具;用具包280, knit vt.把…编结 vi.编织281, knob n.门把,拉手;旋纽282, lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉283, lame a.跛的;瘸的,残废的284, landscape n.风景,景色,景致285, latent a.存在但看不见的286, latitude n.纬度;黄纬287, layman n. 俗人,门外汉,凡人288, leaflet n.传单,活页;广告289, lease n.租约,契约,租契290, legend n.传说,传奇291, legislation n.立法;法规292, legitimate a. 合法的,正当的 vt. 使合法293, liability n.责任;倾向;债务294, lick vt.舔;舔吃295, likelihood n.可能(性)296, limp vi.蹒跚,跛行 n.跛行297, linear a.线的;长度的298, liner n.班船,班机299, linger vi.逗留,徘徊;拖延300, literacy n. 读写能力,识字301, literal a.文字(上)的;字面的302, litter n.废物,杂乱 vi.乱扔303, lobby n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊304, locality n.位置,地点,发生地305, locomotive a.运动的;机动306, lofty a.高耸的;高尚的307, longitude n.经线,经度308, lounge n.(旅馆等的)休息室309, lubricate vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油310, luminous a.发光的;光明的311, lunar a.月亮的312, magnify vt.放大,扩大313, magnitude n.大小;重大;星等314, majesty n.威严,尊严;陛下315, mall n.大型购物中心316, manifest vt.表明 a.明白的317, manipulate vt.操作;控制,手持318, manoeuvre n.vi. 调遣,演习 vt. 调动,操纵319, manuscript n.手稿,底稿,原稿320, marble n.大理石321, marginal a.记在页边的;边缘的322, marsh n.沼泽地,湿地323, marshal n.元帅;陆军元帅324, masculine a.男性的;强壮的325, massive a.粗大的;大而重的326, masterpiece n.杰作,名著327, meadow n.草地,牧草地328, mechanism n.机械装置;机制329, medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章330, media n. 媒体331, mediate a. 居间的,间接的vt. 斡旋,调停332, medieval a. 中古的,中世纪的333, Mediterranean n.地中海 a.地中海的334, melody n.旋律,曲调;歌曲335, membership n.成员资格;会员人数336, menace vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁337, merge vt. 使合并,使并为一体338, mess vt.弄脏,弄乱,搞糟339, messenger n.送信者,信使340, metallic a.金属的 n.金属粒子341, metropolitan a.主要都市的n.大主教342, midst n.中部,中间,当中343, migrate vi.迁移,移居344, militant a. 好战的345, mingle vt.使混合vi.混合起来346, miniature n.缩影 a.缩小的347, minimal a. 最小的,极微的,最小限度的348, minimize vt.使减到最小349, misery n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸350, misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难351, missionary n.传教士352, mobilize vt.动员 vi.动员起来353, mock n.嘲弄 vt.嘲弄,挖苦354, momentum n. 动力,要素355, monopoly n.垄断,独占,专利356, monster n.怪物;畸形的动植物357, morality n.道德,美德,品行358, mortal a.终有一死的;致死的359, mortgage n.抵押 vt.抵押360, motel n.汽车游客旅馆361, mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼362, muddy a.多泥的,泥泞的363, multitude n.大批,大群;大量364, municipal a.市的,市立的365, murmur vi. 低语,低声而言 n.低语366, muscular a.肌肉发达的,强健的367, mutter vi.轻声低语;抱怨368, myth n. 神话,虚构的事,虚构的人369, naive a. 天真的,纯真的,朴素的370, narrative n. 叙述,故事 a. 叙述的,叙事的371, nasty a.龌龊的;淫猥的372, necessitate vt. 迫使,使成为必需,需要373, negligible a.微不足道的374, negotiate vi.谈判,交涉,议定375, nickel n.镍;镍币376, nightmare n.恶梦;经常的恐惧377, nominal a. 名义上的,名字的 n. 名词性词378, nominate vt.提名,推荐;任命379, nonetheless adv. 尽管如此,然而380, norm n.标准,规范;平均数381, notable n.值得注意的;著名的382, notation n. 记号法,表示法,注释383, notify vt.通知,告知;报告384, notion n.概念,意念;看法385, notorious a.臭名昭著的386, notwithstanding prep.尽管,虽然387, nourish vt.提供养分,养育388, novelty n.新颖;新奇的事物389, numerical a.数字的,数值的390, nutrition n. 营养,营养学391, oath n.誓言,誓约,宣誓392, obedient n.服从的,顺从的393, obligation n.义务,职责,责任394, obscene a. 淫秽的,猥亵的395, obscure a.阴暗的;蒙昧的396, odor n. 气味,名声,味397, offence n.犯罪,犯规;冒犯398, offensive a.冒犯的;进攻的399, offset n.分支,抵销 vt.抵销400, offspring n.儿女,子孙,后代401, opaque a.不透明的;不传导的402, oppress vt.压迫,压制;压抑403, optimism n.乐观,乐观主义404, optimum n.最适条件,最适度405, option n.选择,取舍406, orient n.东方;亚洲,远东407, oriental a.东方的;东方国家的408, orientation n.向东;定位;方向409, originate vi.发源 vt.首创410, ornament n.装饰物 vt.装修411, orthodox a. 正统的,传统的,惯常的412, outbreak n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发413, oval a.卵形的 n.卵形414, overflow vt.从…中溢出415, overhear vt.偶然听到;偷听416, overlap vt.与…交搭 vi.重迭417, overt a. 明显的,公然的418, overthrow vt.推翻 n.推翻,瓦解419, overwhelm vt.压倒,使不知所措420, oxide n.氧化物421, pamphlet n.小册子422, panic n.恐慌,惊慌423, paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂424, paradox n. 似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话425, paralyze vt. 使瘫痪,使麻痹426, parameter n.参(变)数;参量427, participant n.参加者 a.有份的428, partition n.分开,分割;融墙429, pastime n.消遣,娱乐430, pasture n.牧场;牲畜饲养431, patent a.专利的 n.专利432, pathetic a.哀婉动人的;可怜的433, patriotic a.爱国的434, patrol n.巡逻 n.巡逻,巡查435, pave vt.铺,筑(路等)436, pearl n.珍珠;珍珠母437, pedal n.踏脚,踏板,脚蹬438, pedestrian n.行人,步行者439, peel vt.剥(皮),削(皮)440, peer vi.凝视;隐约出现441, penalty n.处罚,刑罚;罚款442, pendulum n.(钟等的)摆443, pension n.抚恤金,年金444, perception n.感觉;概念;理解力445, perfection n.尽善尽美;无比精确446, perfume n.香味,芳香;香料447, periodic n.周期的;一定时期的448, periodical n.期刊,杂志449, perish vi.死亡,夭折;枯萎450, permeate vt. 弥漫,渗透,充满 vi. 透入451, permissible a. 可允许的452, perpetual a.永久的;四季开花的453, perplex vt.迷惑,困惑,难住454, persistent a. 固执的,坚持的,持续的455, pest n.害虫;害人虫456, petition n.请愿 vt.向…请愿457, petty a.细小的;器量小的458, physiological a. 生理学的,生理学上的459, plague n.瘟疫,鼠疫;天灾460, plaster n.灰泥;硬膏;熟石膏461, plateau n.高原;平稳时期462, plausible a. 似乎真实的,似乎合理的463, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求464, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求465, plead vt.为…辩护 vi.抗辩466, pledge n.誓言 vt.使发誓467, poke vt.戳,刺;伸(头等)468, polar a.南(北)极的;极性的469, poll n.投票 vi.投票470, ponder vt.考虑 vi.沉思471, pope n.(罗马天主教的)教皇472, porch n.门廊,入口处473, pore n.毛孔,气孔,细孔474, portray vt. 描绘,描写,描写...的肖像,475, pose vi.假装,摆姿势 n.姿势476, poster n. 海报,招贴,脚夫477, postulate vt.要求,假定,假设478, practicable a.能实行的;适用的479, prayer n.祈祷,祈求480, preach vt.说教,布道;鼓吹481, precede vt.先于… vi.领先482, precipitate a.突如其来的 vt.使突然发生 n. 沉淀物483, preclude vt. 预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍484, predecessor n.前辈,前任者485, predominant a.占优势的;主要的486, pregnant a.怀孕的;意义深长的487, premature a. 早熟的,过早的 n. 早产儿488, premise n. 前提,假设,房产489, premium n. 额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费490, prescription n.药方,处方的药491, presentation n.介绍;赠送;呈现492, preside vi.主持;主奏493, prestige n.威望,威信,声望494, presumably ad.推测起来,大概495, presume vt.假定,假设,揣测496, pretext n. 借口,托辞497, prevalent a.流行的;盛行的498, prey vi.猎物 vi.捕获499, priest n.教士,牧师,神父500, priority n.先,前;优先,重点501, privacy n. 隐私,隐居,秘密502, probe n.探针 vt.用探针探查503, proceeding n.程序,行动,事项504, proclaim vt.宣告,宣布;表明505, productive a.生产的;出产…的506, productivity n.生产率;多产507, proficiency n.熟练,精通508, profile n. 侧面,轮廓,人物素描,传略509, profitable a.有利的;有益的510, profound a.深刻的;渊博的511, prolong vt.延长,拉长,拖延512, promising a.有希望的;有前途的513, prone a. 俯伏的,易于...的514, propaganda n.宣传;宣传机构515, propagate vt.繁殖;传播,普及516, propel vt.推进,推动517, prophet n.预言家,先知518, proposition n.命题,主题;提议519, prose n.散文520, prospective a. 有希望的,预期的,将来的521, prototype n.原型;典型,范例522, provocative a. 挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的523, provoke vt. 激怒,惹起,驱使524, proximity n. 接近,亲近525, publicity n. 公开,名声,宣传526, purify vt.提纯,精炼(金属)527, purity n.纯净;纯洁;纯度528, pursuit n.追赶;追求;事务529, qualification n.资格;限制条件530, qualitative a.质的;定性的531, quantify vt.确定…的数量532, quantitative a.量的;定量的533, quart n.夸脱(=2品脱)534, quarterly a.季度的 ad.季度地535, quartz n.石英536, queer a.奇怪的,古怪的537, quench vt.熄灭,扑灭;压制538, quest vt.寻找 vi.追求539, questionnaire n.调查表,征求意见表540, quiver vi.(轻微地)颤动541, racket n.球拍542, radiant a.绚丽的;容光焕发的543, radiate vi.发射光线;辐射544, radical a.基本的;激进的545, rage n.(一阵)狂怒,盛怒546, raid n.袭击;突然搜查547, rally n.&vt.&vi.(重新)集合548, random n.随机 a.随机的549, rating n. 等级,评定结果,收视（听）率550, readily ad.乐意地;无困难地551, realistic a.现实的;现实主义的552, reap vt.&vi.收割,收获553, rebellion n.造反;叛乱;反抗554, recession n. （经济）衰退,不景气555, recipe n.菜谱,烹饪法;处方556, recipient n. 接受者,接收者557, reciprocal a.相互的;互利的558, recite vt.&vi.背诵,朗诵559, reckless a.粗心大意的;鲁莽的560, reckon vi.数,算帐 vt.认为561, reclaim vt.开垦,开拓;回收562, reconcile vt.使和好;调停563, recreation n.消遣,娱乐活动564, recruit vi. 征募（新兵）,招收 n. 新兵,新成员565, rectangular a. 矩形的,成直角的566, rectify vt.纠正;调整;精馏567, recur vi. 复发,重现,再发生568, recycle vt. 使再循环,再利用,再制569, redundant a. 多余的,过多的,冗长的570, refrain vi.抑制,制止,忍住571, refreshment n.茶点,点心,便餐572, refugee n.难民,流亡者573, refute vt.驳斥,反驳,驳倒574, regime n.政体,政权;制度575, reign n.朝代576, rejoice vi.欣喜,高兴577, relay vt.分程传递;使接替578, reliance n.信任,信赖,信心579, remainder n.剩余(物);余数580, remnant n. 残留部分,遗迹 a. 剩余的,残余的581, renaissance n. 复活,复兴,文艺复兴582, repay vt.&vi.偿还,报答583, repel vt.拒绝;使厌恶584, repertoire n. 全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能585, replacement n.归还;取代;置换586, representation n.描写;陈述;代表587, reproach vt.&n.责备,指责588, republican a.共和国的589, resemblance n.相似,相似性590, resent vt.对…不满,怨恨591, reservation n.保留;预定,预订592, reside vi.居住,驻扎;属于593, residential a. 住宅的,与居住有关的594, resonance n. 共鸣,回声,共振595, resultant a.作为结果而发生的596, retail n.零售 a.零售的597, retention n. 保留,保有,保持598, retort vt.&vi.反击;反驳599, retrieve vt. 取回,挽回, 检索600, retrospect n. 回顾,追忆,回溯601, revelation n. 揭露,泄露,启示,展示602, revenge vt.替…报仇 n.报仇603, revive vt.&vi.苏醒;复兴604, revolve vt.&vi.(使)旋转605, rig vt. 操纵,垄断 n. 钻井架,塔台606, rigorous a.(性格等)严峻的607, rim n.边;边缘,(眼镜)框608, riot n.&vi.骚乱,暴乱609, rip vi.撕啐,扯破,划破610, ripple n.涟漪,细浪,波纹611, ritual n. 仪式 a. 仪式的,例行公事的612, robust a. 强健的,粗野的,坚定的613, romance n.传奇;浪漫文学614, rot vt.烂,腐坏 n.腐烂615, royalty n.皇家,王族,皇族616, rupture n. 破裂,决裂 vt.(使)破裂617, scared adj. 受惊吓的618, safeguard n.保护措施;护照619, saint n.圣徒;基督教徒620, sanction n. 制裁,批准621, saturate vt. 使浸透,使充满,使饱和622, sauce n.调味汁,酱汁623, savage a. 未开发的,野蛮的,残暴的 n.野蛮人624, scandal n.丑事,丑闻;耻辱625, scar n.瘢痕626, scent n.气味,香味;香水627, sceptical a. 怀疑的628, scorn n.轻蔑;嘲笑 vt.轻蔑629, scrap n.碎片;废料 vt.废弃630, script n. 手迹,手稿,剧本,字母表631, scrutiny n. 细看,仔细检查,监视632, sculpture n. 雕刻,雕塑,雕刻(术)633, seam n.缝口;接缝;骨缝634, sector n.部门,部分,扇形635, seemingly ad.表面上,外表上636, segment n.切片,部分;段,节637, segregate a. 分离的,被隔离的 vt. 使分离,使隔离638, seminar n. 研究会,讨论发表会639, senator n.参议员;评议员640, sensation n.感觉,知觉;轰动641, sentiment n.感情;情操;情绪642, sexual a. 性的,性别的643, shabby a.褴褛的;破旧的644, shaft n.(工具的)柄,杆状物645, shatter vt.粉碎,破碎;毁坏646, sheer a.纯粹的;全然的;陡峭的647, shipment n.装货;装载的货物648, shrewd a. 精明的,敏锐的,机灵的649, shrug vt.&vi.耸(肩) n.耸肩650, shutter n.百叶窗;(相机)快门651, shuttle n.(织机的)梭652, signify vt.表示,意味着653, silicon n.硅(旧名矽)654, simulate vt. 模拟,假装,模仿655, simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的656, sin n.罪,罪孽 vi.犯罪657, situated a.位于…的658, skeleton n.骨骼,骷髅;骨架659, skeptical a. 怀疑的,多疑的660, skip vi.跳;跳绳;略过661, slack a. 松弛的;萧条的;懈怠的;vt.使松弛662, slap vt.掴,拍 n.巴掌,拍663, slaughter vt.&n.屠杀,屠宰664, slim a.细长的;微小的665, slogan n.标语,口号666, slot n. 缝,狭槽,位置,职位667, slum n.贫民窟,贫民区668, smash vt.打碎,打破,粉碎669, smuggle vt.私运 vi.走私670, snack n.快餐,小吃671, snap vt.猛咬,突然折断672, snatch n. 抢夺,攫取,片段 vt. 夺取,攫取673, soar vi. 猛增,高耸,高飞,翱翔674, sober a.清醒的;适度的675, sociology n.社会学676, software n.(计算机的)软件677, solidarity n.团结;休戚相关678, solitary n. 独居者 a. 孤独的,独居的679, solo n.独唱,独奏;独唱曲680, sovereign n.君主 a.统治的681, spacious a.广阔的,广大的682, sparkle vi.发火花 vt.使闪耀683, spatial a.空间的,占据空间的684, speciality n.专业,特长;特产685, species n.种,物种;种类686, specifically ad. 特定的,明确的687, specification n.载明,详述;规格688, spectacle n.场面;景象,奇观689, spectacular a. 公开展示的,惊人的 n. 展览物690, spectator n.参观者,观众691, spectrum n.系列,范围;波谱692, speculate vi.思索,沉思;投机693, spiral a.螺旋(形)的,盘旋的694, splash vt.溅泼 vi.泼水 n.溅695, spokesman n.发言人,代言人696, sponge n.海绵697, spontaneous a.自发的;本能的698, spouse n. 配偶,夫妻699, spy n.间谍,特务 vt.侦察700, stabilize vt. 使稳定,使坚固 vi. 稳定,安定701, stagger vi.蹒跚 vt.使摇晃702, staircase n.楼梯,楼梯间703, stall n.货摊,书摊;厩704, startle vt.使大吃一惊 n.吃惊705, stationary a.固定的,静止不动的706, statistics n.统计,统计数字707, stereo n.立体声 a.立体声的708, stereotype n.陈腔滥调,老套709, stern n.艉,船尾;臀部710, stimulus n. 刺激,激励,刺激品711, stitch n.一针,缝线 vt.缝712, straightforward a.老实的 ad.坦率地713, strategic a. 战略的,战略上的714, streamline n.流线;流线型715, stride vi.大踏步走 n.大步716, striking a.显著的,惊人的717, strive vi.努力,奋斗,力求718, stubborn a.顽固的;顽强的719, studio n.工作室;播音室720, stumble vi.绊倒;犯错误721, sturdy a.坚定的;牢固的722, subjective a. 主观的,个人的723, subordinate a.下级的,辅助的724, subscribe vi.订购,认购;预订725, subsidiary a.辅助的,补充的726, subsidy n. 补助金,津贴727, subtle a.微妙的;精巧的728, successor n.继承人,继任者729, sue vt. 控告,请愿730, suffice vi.足够;有能力731, suicide n.&vi.&vt.自杀732, suitcase n.小提箱,衣箱733, summit n.顶点,最高点;极度734, summon vt.召唤;鼓起(勇气)735, superb a.壮丽的;超等的736, superiority n.优越(性),优势737, supersonic a.超声的,超声速的738, supervise vt.&vi.监督,监视739, supplementary a. 补足的,补充的,追加的740, suppress vt.镇压;抑制;隐瞒741, surge n.vt. 激增,奔放,汹涌,澎湃742, surgeon n.外科医师;军医743, surpass vt.超过,超越,胜过744, surplus n.过剩,剩余(物资)745, survival n.幸存,残存;幸存者746, susceptible a. 易受影响的,易感动的747, suspension n. 悬挂,暂停,中止748, suspicious a.可疑的;猜疑的749, swamp n.沼泽,沼泽地750, symmetry n.对称(性),匀称751, symphony n.交响乐;交响乐团752, symposium n.酒会;座谈会753, symptom n.症状,征候,征兆754, synthesis n.合成;综合,综合物755, tablet n.碑,匾;药片756, tackle vt.解决,对付 n.用具757, tactics n.策略;战术,兵法758, tangle vt.使缠结,使纠缠759, tar n.柏油,焦油760, tariff n. 关税,价格表,收费表 vt. 课以关税761, tease vt.逗乐,戏弄;强求762, temperament n. 气质,性质,性情763, tempo n. 拍子,速率,节奏764, tenant n.承租人,房客,佃户765, tentative n. 试验,假设 a. 试验性质的,暂时的766, terminate vt.&vi.停止,终止767, terrace n.平台,阳台,露台768, terrain n. 地带,地域,范围,领域769, terrific a.可怕的;极大的770, terrify vt.使恐怖,使惊吓771, testify v.证明,证实,作证772, testimony n. 证言,证据,声明773, texture n. 质地,纹理774, Thanksgiving n.感恩节775, theft n.盗窃,偷窃(行为)776, theme n.题目;词干;主旋律777, therapy n. 治疗778, thereafter ad.此后,以后779, thermal a.热的;温泉的780, thesis n.论题,论点;论文781, thirst n.渴,口渴;渴望782, thorn n.刺,棘;荆棘;蒺藜783, threshold n.门槛;入门,开端784, thrill vt.&vi.(使)激动785, tick n.滴答声;记号786, tile n.瓦片,瓷砖;贴砖787, tilt vt.&vi.(使)倾斜788, timber n.木材,木料789, timely a.及时的;适时的790, timid a.胆怯的;羞怯的791, token n.象征;辅币;纪念品792, tolerant a.容忍的;有耐力的793, toss vi.翻来复去794, tow vt.&n.拖引,牵引795, tract n.传单,小册子,大片（土地或森林）796, tragic a.悲剧性的,悲惨的797, trait n. 显著特点,特性798, transaction n.处理;交易;和解799, transcend vt. 超越,胜过800, transient a. 短暂的,转瞬即逝的,临时的,暂住的801, transit n.运输 a.中转的,过境的802, transition n.转变,变迁;过渡803, transplant vt.&vi.移植,移种804, traverse vt.横越,横切,横断805, trench n.深沟;壕沟,战壕806, tribe n.部落,宗族807, tribute n.贡物;献礼,贡献808, trifle n.小事,琐事;少许809, trigger n.扳机 vt.触发,引起810, triple a. 三倍的,三方的 vt. 使增至三倍811, trivial a.琐碎的;平常的812, tuck vt.折短,卷起;塞813, tug vi.用力拖 n.猛拉,拖814, tuition n.教,教诲;学费815, tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒;打滚816, turbulent a.骚动的,骚乱的817, turnover n. 人员调整,营业额,成交量818, tutor vt.教,指导819, ultraviolet a.紫外的n.紫外线辐射820, unanimous a.(全体)一致的821, underestimate vt.低估,看轻822, underlying a. 在下面的,含蓄的,潜在的823, undermine vt. 渐渐破坏,暗中破坏,侵蚀基础824, unemployment n.失业;失业人数825, unfold vt.展开 vi.呈现826, unify vt. 统一,使成一体827, update vt. 更新,使现代化828, upgrade vt. 使升级,提升829, uphold vt.举起;支撑;赞成830, validity n.有效,效力;正确831, valve n.阀,阀门;电子管832, vegetation n. 植物,草木833, veil n.面纱,面罩;遮蔽物834, vein n.静脉,血管,矿脉835, vent n. 排放口,通风口 vt. 发泄,表达836, ventilate vt.使通风,使换气837, verbal a. 言辞的,文字的,口头的,,动词的838, verdict n. 裁决,结论,定论,判断839, verge n.边缘,边界,界限840, versatile a.多方面的;通用的841, verse n.诗,韵文;诗行842, versus prep.(比赛等中)对843, veto n.否决,否决权,禁止844, vicinity n.邻近;附近地区845, vicious a.邪恶的;恶性的846, violate vt.违犯,违背;侵犯847, virgin n.处女 a.处女的848, virtual a.实际上的,实质上的849, virus n. 病毒850, visualize vt. 使看得见,使具体化,想象,设想851, vocal a. 直言不讳的,嗓音的,有声的852, vocational a. 职业的853, void a.空的;无效的854, volunteer n.志愿者 vt.志愿855, vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的856, vulnerable a. 易受伤害的,脆弱的,易受攻击的857, wallet n.钱包,皮夹子858, ward n.病房,病室;监房859, warehouse n.仓库,货栈860, warfare n.战争,战争状态861, warrant n. 正当理由, 委任状,许可证862, watertight a.不漏水的,防水的863, watt n.瓦(特)864, weary a.疲倦的 vt.使疲乏865, web n.网,丝,网状物866, wedge n.楔 vt.楔入;挤入867, whereas conj.而,却,反之868, whereby ad.靠什么;靠那个869, whirl vt.使回旋 vi.&n.回旋870, withhold vt. 拒绝,不给,使停止,阻挡871, wrench vt.拧,扭伤 n.拧872, wretched a.不幸的;卑鄙的873, wrinkle n.皱纹 vt.使起皱纹874, yacht n.游艇,快艇875, yell vi.叫喊876, yoke n.轭,牛轭;枷锁877, youngster n.儿童,少年,年轻人878, zinc n.锌。
大学英语 六级核心高频词汇(带音标和句型打印版)
六级核心词汇1. acquisition [ˌækwiziʃən]n. 获得,添加的物品,获得者The children progressed in the acquisition of basic skills.He is a valuable acquisition to our firm.他是我们公司新来的得力雇员。
2.adolescent [ˌædəuˈlesnt]a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年The adolescent period is one's best time.青少年时期是一个人最美好的一段时光。
The audience were mostly adolescents.3.adverse [ˈædvə:s]a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的Dirt and disease are adverse to the best growth of children.肮脏与疾病对儿童健康成长不利。
He is adverse to going abroad.他反对出国。
4.aesthetic [i:sˈθetik]a. 美学的,有美感My aesthetic standards are quite different from his.我的审美标准与他的大不相同。
T hat armchair is comfortable but not very aesthetic.那张扶手椅坐起来舒服，但不太美观。
5.affiliate [əˈfilieit]vt.使隶属于, 接纳…为成员They affiliated themselves with the same political party. 他们加入了同一政党。
6.afflict [əˈflikt] vt. 使痛苦,折磨Famine and war still afflict mankind. 饥饿和战争仍使人类遭受痛苦。
六级英语高频短语大全
六级英语高频短语大全1. take after - 过继2. get along - 进展顺利3. set off - 出发4. die out - 灭绝5. go through - 经历6. put up with - 忍受7. break down - 故障8. look forward to - 期待9. keep up with - 赶上10. catch up - 赶上11. give in - 屈服12. make up - 捏造13. put on - 穿上14. turn up - 出现15. look up - 查找16. think over - 考虑17. drop out - 退出18. make sense - 讲得通19. work out - 解决20. run out of - 用光21. put off - 推迟22. take up - 开始从事23. give up - 放弃24. come across - 偶然遇见25. take over - 接管26. break up - 分手27. break in - 打断28. come up with - 提出29. carry on - 继续30. go over - 检查31. give out - 发放32. bring up - 提出33. look down on - 轻视34. bring about - 导致35. take off - 起飞36. keep on - 坚持37. come out - 出版38. look after - 照顾39. hold on - 等待40. turn on - 打开41. look into - 调查42. stand out - 突出43. fill in - 填充44. break out - 爆发45. take care of - 照顾46. give away - 捐赠47. hold back - 阻止48. set up - 建立49. let down - 使失望50. cut down - 减少。
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃大学英语六级是中国大学本科生必修的一门英语课程。
考试内容包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等多个方面，其中词汇是六级考试的重点之一。
在备考期间，应当重点突破词汇量，掌握一些常用短语和词组。
下面将为大家介绍一些大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组。
1. take into account / consideration 考虑到……例如： We should take into account the opinions of all parties concerned.2. be responsible for 对……负责/承担责任例如： The company is responsible for the quality of its products.3. have access to 有权/有途径获得例如： As a student, you have access to the library resources.4. tear down 拆除，拆毁例如： The old building was torn down and a new one was built in its place.5. in accordance with 按照，根据例如： The policy is in accordance with the laws and regulations.6. come up with 提出，想出例如： He always comes up with creative ideas to solve problems.7. make progress 取得进展，有所进步例如： With his diligence, he has made great progress in his studies.8. put into practice 实施，落实例如： The new regulations will be put into practice next month.9. make sense 有意义、有道理例如： His argument makes sense and is convincing.10. be dependent on 依赖于，依靠例如： The company is heavily dependent on foreign markets.11. give rise to 引起，导致例如： The earthquake gave rise to widespread panic in the city.12. catch up with 赶上，追赶例如： He worked hard and finally caught up with his peers in the class.13. take advantage of 利用，占便宜例如： He always tries to take advantage of others' weaknesses.14. make a difference 有所影响，产生作用例如： Everyone can make a difference in protecting the environment.15. be equipped with 配备例如： The laboratory is equipped with advanced equipment.16. have a bearing on 与……有关系例如： Environmental pollution has a bearing on our health.17. do research on 对……进行研究例如： The scientists are doing research on new energy technology.以上这些词组都是六级考试中经常出现的，希望同学们认真学习，掌握好它们的用法，提高词汇量和语感，取得更好的考试成绩。
英语六级高频词汇_常考短语_作文万能句型
英语六级常考短语100句1. abandon oneself to 沉溺于2. with abandon 1）放任地，放纵地，2）纵情地3. be able to (do) 能够……，得以……4. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5. (物产) abound in (场所) = （场所）abound with（物产）6. be about to (do) 刚要，即将7. absent from 1)后接地点，表示“不在” 2）后接meeting等，表示“缺席的”8. absent in 1)接地点，表示“外出在某地” 2）主语是无生命的名词，意为“没有”9. in the absence of 1)在……不在时（= in one’s absence ） 2）在没有……时10. be absorbed in 全神贯注于……11. be abundant in sth. 丰富，富于……12. in abundance 丰富，充足13. have / gain access to 可以获得（或接近）……14. by accident 偶然（反义词组： on purpose 故意，蓄意）15. in accord with 与……一致16. of one’s own accord 出于自愿，主动地17. with one accord 一致地，一致同意地18. in accordance with 与……一致，依照，根据19. according to 1）按照，根据2）据……所说，按……所载20. on account of 因为，由于21. take account of 考虑到，顾及，体谅22. take …into account = take account of23. of no account 不重要的24. on no account 绝不，绝对不25. accuse (指控) sb. of ( doing ) sth.26. charge (指控) sb. with ( doing ) sth. 27. accuse (指责) sb. of ( doing ) sth.28. blame (责备) sb. for ( doing ) sth.29. be accustomed to 习惯于……30. make one’s acquaintance / make the acquaintance of31. act on 1）遵照……行动，奉行 2）作用于，影响32. act up 1）出毛病，运转不正常，2）耍脾气，捣蛋33. in the act of 正做……的过程中34. take action 采取行动35. out of action 不（再）起作用，不（再）运转36. add up 1)加起来，2)说得通37. add up to 1)合计达 2）总括起来，意味着38. be addicted to ( drugs ) （吸毒）成瘾39. in addition 另外，加之40. in addition to 除……之外（还）41. admission free 免费入场42. in advance 1）在前面，2）预先，事先43. to advantage 有利地，使优点突出44. take advantage of 利用，占……的便宜45. be affiliated with / to 隶属于……，附属于……46. again and again 再三地，反复地47. be / come of age 成年，满法定年龄48. be of an age 同龄49. the aged 老年人50. by / through agency of 经……介绍，通过……之手51. on the agenda 在议事日程上52. put / place sth. on the agenda 把某事提到日程上来53. in the aggregate 总共54. agree 1) to 同意，承认 2）with 1>持相同意见 2>相同，一致，相符 3>（食物、气候等）适合55. ahead of 比……提前，比……更早56. clear the air 消除误会（或猜疑等）57. in the air 流传中58. on the air 广播（反义词组: off the air 停播）59. up in the air 悬而未决的60. on the alert ( for / against ) 警戒着，随时准备着，密切注意着[61. be alive 1) to 注意到…… 2）with 充满……62. above all 首先，尤其是63. after all 毕竟，终究64. all but 1) 几乎，差不多 2）除了……都65. all in all 从各方面说，总的来说66. all over 到处，遍及67. at all [用于否定句] 丝毫，一点68. for all 尽管，虽然69. in all 总共，合计70. allow for 考虑到，体谅，为……留出余地71. allow of 容许，容许有……的可能72. make allowance for 考虑到，体谅73. leave alone 不打扰，不惊动74. let alone 1）更别提 2）不打扰，不惊动75. all along 始终，一直76. along with 与……一道，与……一起77. the ambassador to U.S. 驻美大使78. be ambitious 1) to do 热望，极想2）for / of …极欲获得79. by analogy 用类推的方法80. angle for 谋取，猎取81. one another 互相82. one after another 一个又一个地，相继83. one thing…another 一回事……另一回事84. answer for 对……负有责任85. in answer to 作为对……的回答86. anxious about 为……担心；对……着急87. anxious for 渴望；急需88. anxious to do 急于要89. anything but 根本不90. anything like [否定、疑问、条件句中] 完全像91. for anything [否定句中] 无论如何92. apart from 1)除……以外（别无） 2）除……之外（尚有）93. to all appearances 就外表看来，根据观察推断94. have one’s appendix out 切除阑尾95. an appendix to the book 该书的附录96. apply … to 把……应用于，运用97. apply to 适用于98. apply ( to sb. ) for (向……) 申请，请求99. appreciate + 事或物感激100. thank + 人感激英语六级考试作文万能句型一)比较1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, butA suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances toB.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...二)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...5. The change in rgely results from the fact that...6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...Perhaps the primary factor is that …But the fundamental cause is that ...三)后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is ...3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...4. Its consequence can be so great that...四)批驳1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6) It makes no sense to argue for ...7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...五)举例1) A good case in point is ...2) As an illustration, we may take ...3) Such examples might be given easily.4) ...is often cited as an example.六)证明1) No one can deny the fact that ...2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...4) Recent studies indicate that ...5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...七)开篇1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...2) Recently the problem hasbeen brought into focus.3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...8) According to a recent survey, ...9) With the rapid development of ..., ...八)结尾1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...10) Taking all these into account, we ...11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...英语六级完形填空掌握短语 at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 . 我要收藏amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. apply to 与…有关;适用arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=atone’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)take the floor 起立发言be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的 compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨);complement (补充); compliment (恭维)delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离, 不按…办on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 differ from…in 与…的区别在于…dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议in dispute 在争议中(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别distinguish…from 把…与…区别开do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 come off duty 下班be in sympathy with 赞同,同情 in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点 for the time being (=temporarily)暂时be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系 be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触in view of (=considering) 考虑到… in the view of 按…的意思as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地 at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地be aware of (=be conscious of )意识到,知道.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何in case (=for fear that) 万一; in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) be cautious of 谨防center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下contribute to 有助于under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…英语六级真题常考词汇总结Aabrupt 突然的，意外的；唐突的，鲁莽的 2次absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的 2次acknowledge 承认，承认……的权威；告知收到，确认；报偿，对……表示谢忱 5次activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用 2次acquaint 熟悉，认识。
英语六级高频词汇及短语(整理共12页,可打印)
a b n o r m a l a.不正常的；变态的a b o l i s h v t.废除，取消a b r u p t a.突然的，意外的，唐突的 a b s u r d a.不合理的，荒唐的a b u n d a n c e n.丰富，充裕a c a d e m y n.私立中学；专科院校a c c e s s o r y n.同谋 a.附属的a c c o m m o d a t e v t.容纳；供应，供给 a c c o r d v t.一致(~w i t h)；给予*a c k n o w l e d g e v t.承认；告知收到 a c q u a i n t v t.使认识，使了解a c q u i s i t i o n n.获得,添加的物品 a c t i v a t e v t.刺激,使活动a c u t e a.敏锐的a d h e r e v i.(f m l)粘附；追随；坚持 (~t o s t h)a d j a c e n t a.毗连的；紧接着的a d j o i n v t.贴近，毗连；靠近a d m i n i s t e r v t.执行,管理,治理,a d o l e s c e n t a.青春期的,青年的 n.青少年a d v e n t n.来到,来临a d v e r s e a.不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的a d v e r t i s e v t.通知 v i.登广告a d v o c a t e n.辩护者 v t.拥护a e r i a l a.空气的；航空的a e s t h e t i c a.美学的,审美的,有美感a f f i l i a t e v t.附属,接纳 v i.有关a f f i r m v t.断言，批准；证实a f f l i c t v t.使痛苦,折磨a g e n d a n.议程,应办事项a g g r a v a t e v t.使恶化,使更加重a g i t a t i o n n.鼓动，煸动；搅动a g o n y n.极度痛苦a g r e e ab l e a.惬意的；同意的a l e r t a.警惕的；活跃的a l i e n a.外国的 n.外国人a l l e g e v t.宣称,申述,主张,断言 a l l e v i a t e v t.减轻,使缓和a l l i a n c e n.联盟,联合a l l o c a t e v t.分派,分配a l l o w a n c e n津贴，补助费a l l y n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴 a l o n g s i d e p r e p.在…旁边a l t e r n a t e v t.使交替 a.交替的a m a t e u r a.业余的n.业余爱好者a mb a s s a d o r n.大使，使节a mb i g u o u s a.模棱两可的；分歧的a mb i t i o u s a.有雄心的；热望的a m e n d v t.修正,改善,v i.改过自新a m e n d s n.赔偿a m p l e a.足够的；宽敞的a m p l i f y v t.放大，增强；扩大a n a l o g y n.相似，类似；比拟a n a l y t i c a.分析的,解析的a n a l y t i c a l a.分析的,解析的a n g e l n.天使，神差，安琪儿a n n i v e r s a r y n.周年纪念日a n o n y m o u s a.匿名的A n t a r c t i c a.南极的 n.南极区a n t i q u e a.古代的 n.古物a p p e n d i x n.附录，附属物；阑尾a p p l a u d v t.喝彩；欢呼v i.欢呼a p p r a i s a l n.评价,估价,鉴定a p p r e c i ab l e a.可估价的；可察觉的a p p r e h e n s i o n n.理解,忧惧,逮捕a p t a.恰当的；聪明的a r c n.弧，弓形物；弧光a r c h n.拱门 v t.用拱连接a r c h i t e c t n.建筑师；创造者a r c t i c a.北极的 n.北极a r r a y v t.装扮 n.队列；排列a r t i c u l a t e a.发音清晰的，听得懂的a s c e n d v i.攀登，登高；追溯a s c e r t a i n v t.查明，确定，弄清a s c r ib e v t.把…归于a s s a u l t v t.袭击；殴打 n.攻击a s s e r t v t.断言，宣称；维护a s s e t n.资产,有用的东西a s s i m i l a t e v t.使同化,吸收,比较a s s u m p t i o n n.采取；假定；傲慢a s s u r a n c e n.保证；财产转让书a s t r o n o m y n.天文学a t h l e t e n.运动员；田径运动员a t t e n d a n c e n.到场；出席人数a t t e n d a n t n.侍者；护理人员a t t o r n e y n.代理人；辩护律师a u g m e n t v t.v i.n.增加,增大a u t h e n t i c a.真实的,可靠的,可信的a u t h o r i t a t i v e a.权威的,有权威的,命令式的a u t h o r i z e v t.授权与,批准,委托代替a u t o m a t i o n n.自动，自动化a u t o n o m y n.自治a v a i l v t.有益于 n.效用a v e r t v t.转开,避免,防止a v i a t i o n n.飞行a x i s n.轴，轴线；第二颈椎b ac h e l o r n.未婚男子；学士b a d g e n.徽章，像章；标志b a f f l e v t.使挫折 n.迷惑b a l d a.秃头的；无毛的b a l l e t n.芭蕾舞；舞剧b a n n.禁令 v t.禁止,取缔b a n d a g e n.绷带，包带b a n k r u p t a.破产的 v t.使破产b a r e l y a d.仅仅，勉强b a r r e n a.贫瘠的；不妊的b a s e m e n t n.地下室；地窖；底层b a tc h n.一组,分批,成批,批b e a r i n g n.支承；忍受；方位b e f o r e h a n d a d.预先；提前地b e t r a y v t.背叛；辜负；泄漏b e w i l d e r v t.迷惑，把…弄糊涂b i a s n.偏见,偏袒，斜线 v t.使有偏见b i b l i o g r a p h y n.参考书目b i d n.出价v t.v i.命令,吩咐,投标b i o g r a p h y n.传记b i z a r r e a.奇异的b l a z e n.火；闪光 v i.燃烧b l e a k a.萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的b l e s s v t.为…祝福b l o s s o m n.花，开花 v i.开花b l u n d e r v i.犯大错 n.大错b l u n t a.钝的,坦率的,麻痹的b l u s h v i.脸红，害臊 n.脸红b o n u s n.奖金,红利b o o m v i.n.急速发展,繁荣,隆隆响b o o s t v t.n.推进,支援,吹捧b o yc o t t v t.&n.联合抵制b r ac e n.支柱 v t.拉紧，撑牢b r ac k e t n.支架,括弧,托架b r e a k d o w n n.崩溃，倒塌；失败b r i b e n.贿赂 v t.向…行贿b r i s k a.活泼的；清新的b r i t t l e a.脆的；易损坏的b r o n z e n.青铜色b r o o d n.同窝幼鸟 v t.孵(蛋)b r u i s e n.青肿，伤痕；擦伤b r u t a l a.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的b u d n.芽，萌芽；蓓蕾b u d g e t n.预算，预算案b u f f e r n.缓冲,缓冲区 v t.缓冲 b u g n.虫子；臭虫b u l l n.买空的证券投机商b u l l e t i n告示，公告，公报b u m p v t.撞击 v i.撞 n.肿块b u nc h n.束，球，串；一群b u r e a uc r a c y n.官僚主义；官僚机构 b u r i a l n.安葬，埋葬，埋藏b u z z v i.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫b y p a s s n.旁通管 v t.绕过c a f e t e r i a n.自助食堂c a n v a s n.粗帆布；一块油画布c a p s u l e n.胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱c a p t i v e n.俘虏，被监禁的人c a r t o o n n.漫画，动画片c a r v e v t.刻，雕刻；切开c a s u a l t y n.伤亡,受害者c a t e g o r y n.种类，类目；范畴c a t e r v i.迎合，投合c a t h ed r a l n.总教堂；大教堂C a t h o l i c a.天主教的n.天主教徒 c a u t i o n n.小心；告诫 v t.警告c a u t i o u s a.小心的，谨慎的c a v i t y n.洞，穴，空腔c e l l a r n.地窑，地下室c e n s u s n.户口普查 v t.统计调查 c e r a m i c a.陶器的 n.陶瓷制品 c e r e a l n.谷类，五谷，禾谷c e r t a i n t y n.确实性，确信，确实 c e r t i f y v t.v i.证明,保证c h a o s n.大混乱,混沌c h a r a c t e r i z e v t.表示…的特性 c h a r i t y n.施舍；慈善事业c h a r m n.魅力；妩媚 v i.迷人c h a r t e r v t.租 n.宪章；契据c h a t n.闲谈 v i.闲谈,聊天c h e r i s h v t.珍爱；怀有(感情)c h i p n.薄片，碎片c h o rd n.(乐器的)弦 v i.协调c h o r u s v t.&v i.合唱c h r o n i c a.慢性的,习惯性的 n.慢性病患者c i r c u l a t i o n n.循环；(货币等)流通c i r c u s n.马戏；马戏团c i t e v t.引用，引证；举例c i v i l i a n n.平民 a.平民的c l a m p n.夹子 v t.夹住，夹紧c l a r i t y n.清楚,透明c l a s h n.碰撞声；抵触，冲突c l a s p n.扣子，钩子；别针c l a s s i c n.名著 a.不朽的c l a u s e n.子句,条款c l e a r a n c e n.清除,解除,间隙c l i e n t n.顾客；诉讼委托人c l i m a x n.顶点，高潮c l i n g v i.粘住；依附；坚持c l i n i c n.诊所，医务室；会诊c l i p v t.剪；剪辑报刊c l o c k w i s e a.&a d.顺时针方向转的c l o s e t n.小房间；壁碗橱c l u s t e r n.一串 v t.使成群c l u t c h v t.抓住 v i.掌握，攫c o h e r e n t a.粘着的；紧凑的c o i n c ide v i.相符合；相巧合c o i n c ide n c e n.巧合,同时发生c o l l a b o r a t i o n n.合作,通敌c o l l ide v i.碰撞；冲突，抵触c o l o n i a l a.殖民地的，殖民的c o m b a t v t.跟…战斗 v i.格斗c o m ed y n.喜剧；喜剧场面c o m e t n.慧星c o m m e m o r a t e v t.纪念c o m m e n c e v t.开始 v i.获得学位c o m m e nd v t.称赞，表扬；推荐c o m m e n t a r y n.注释,评论,批评c o m m i t m e n t n.委托,实行,承担义务,赞助c o m m od i t y n.日用品，商品，物品c o m m o n p l a c e a.平凡的 n.平常话c o m m o n w e a l t h n.共和国；联邦c o m m u t e v t.交换,兑换,经常来往c o m p a c t a.紧密的 v t.使紧凑c o m p a r a b l e a.可比较的；类似的c o m p a r t m e n t n.间隔,个别室,车厢c o m p a t i b l e a.一致的；兼容制的c o m p e n s a t e v t.&v i.补偿，赔偿c o m p e t e n c e n.胜任,资格,能力c o m p e t i t i v e a.竞争的，比赛的c o m p i l e v t.编辑，编制，搜集c o m p l e m e n t v t.补充 n.补足(物)c o m p l i c a t i o n n.复杂，混乱；并发症c o m p l i m e n t n.问候 v t.赞美，祝贺c o m p l y v i.应允，遵照，照做c o m p o s i t e a.合成的 n.合成物c o m p u l s o r y a.强迫的，义务的c o n c ede v t.承认,退让 v i.让步c o n c e i v e v t.设想，以为；怀孕c o n c e p t i o n n.概念，观念，想法c o n c e s s i o n n.让步，迁就c o n c i s e a.简洁的,简明的c o n f e r v t.赠予,协议 v i.协商c o n f ide n t i a l a.秘密的；亲信的c o n f i g u r a t i o n n.结构,配置,形态c o n f o r m v t.使遵守 v i.一致c o n f r o n t v t.使面对；使对证c o n f u s i o n n.混乱；骚乱；混淆c o n s c i e n t i o u s a.本着良心的,负责的c o n s e c u t i v e a.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的c o n s e n s u s n.一致c o n s e q u e n t a.作为结果的；必然的c o n s e r v e v t.保存,保全 n.蜜饯,果酱c o n s o l id a te v t.巩固 v i.合并c o n s p i c u o u s a.显著的,显眼的,出众的c o n s t i t u e n t a.形成的 n.选民c o n s t r a i n v t.强迫,勉强,驱使c o n s u l t a n t n.顾问,商议者c o n s u m e r n.消费者，用户c o n t a m i n a t e v t.弄脏,毒害,传染c o n t e m p l a t e v t.注视,沉思,打算v i.冥思苦想c o n t e m p t n.轻蔑；藐视c o n t e nd v i.竞争 v t.坚决主张c o n t e x t n.上下文；来龙去脉c o n t i n u i t y n.连续性c o n t r ad i c t v t.反驳，否认c o n t r i b u t i o n n.捐助,捐助之物,贡献c o n t r i v e v t.v i.发明,设计,图谋 c o n t r o v e r s i a l a.争论的,论争的,被议论的c o n t r o v e r s y n.争论，辩论，争吵 c o n v e r g e v i.聚合,集中于一点c o n v i c t n.囚犯,罪犯 v t.宣告有罪c o n v i c t i o n n.确信，信服，深信c o o p e r a t i v e a.合作的 n.合作社c o rd i a l a.真诚的，诚恳的c o r p o r a t e n.组织c o r p s n.军团,队,团,兵种c o r r e l a t e n.互相关联的事物c o r r e s p o nde n c e n.通信；符合；对应c o r r e s p o nde n t n.通信者；通讯员 c o r r o d e v t.v i腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏c o r r u p t v t.贿赂 a.腐败的c o s m i c a.宇宙的；广大无边的c o s t u m e n.装束,服装c o u c h n.睡椅，长沙发椅c o u n s e l n.商议；忠告；律师c o u n t e r p a r t n.副本,复本,配对物,相应物c o u r t e s y n.礼貌，谦恭，请安c o w a rd a.懦怯的，胆小的c r ad le n.摇篮，发源地c r e a t i o n n.创造,创作物,发明c r i p p l e n.跛子；残废的人c r i s p a.脆的；卷曲的c r i t e r i o n n.标准，准则，尺度c r u c i a l a.决定性的,重要的,严厉的c r u i s e v i.巡航 v t.巡航于…c u e n.开端,线索,发辫,长队c u l m i n a t e v i.v i.到绝顶,达于极点,达到高潮c u m u l a t i v e a.累积的 c u r b n.抑制,勒马绳 v t.抑制,束缚c u r t a.简略的,简短的,生硬的c u r r e n c y n.通货；通用；市价c u r r i c u l u m n.课程c u s t o m a r y a.通常的；照惯例的c y l i nde r n.圆筒；柱(面)；汽缸c y n i c a l a.愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的d a m n v t.诅咒 n.诅咒；丝毫d a z z le v t.&v i.炫耀；迷惑d e a d l y a.致命的，死一般的d e c e n t a.正派的；体面的d e c i m a l a.小数的，十进制的d e c i s i v e a.决定性的；果断的d e c l a r a t i o n n.宣布，宣言；申诉d e c l i n e v t.下倾；偏斜；衰退d e d i c a t e v t.奉献；献身d e e m v t.认为，相信 v i.想d e f i c i e n c y n.缺乏；不足之数d e f i c i t n.赤字,不足额d e f y v t.向…挑战；蔑视d e g e n e r a t e a.堕落的 v i.v t.（使）变质,（使）退化d e g r a d e v t.使降给；使堕落d e l e g a t e n.代表，委员，特派员d e l i b e r a t e a.深思熟虑的；审慎的d e n i a l n.否定；拒绝相信d e n o t e v t.指示，意味着d e n o u n c e v t.谴责，声讨；告发d e n t i s t n.牙科医生d e p i c t v t.描述,描写d e p r e s s i o n n.消沉；不景气萧条期d e p r i v e v t.夺去；使(人)失去d e p u t e v t.指定代理人,委任d e s c e n d a n t n.子孙，后裔；弟子d e s c e n t n.下降；出身；斜坡d e s i g n a t e v t.指出，指示；指定d e s p a t c h v t.v i.n.派遣d e s p i s e v t.鄙视，蔑视d e s t i n e d a.(由神、命运)预定的,注定的d e s t i n y n.命运,定数d e s t r u c t i v e a.破坏(性)的，危害的d e t a c h v t.分开；派遣(军队)d e t e c t i v e n.侦探，密探d e t e r i o r a t e v t.v i.(使)恶化d e v i a t e v t.(使)背离，偏离d i a g n o se v t.诊断(疾病)d ie t n.饮食，食物d i f fe r e n t i a t e v t.v i.区别,区分d i f f u se v t.v i.散播,传播 a.散开的,弥漫的d i g n i t y a.尊贵；(举止)庄严d i le m m a n.困境,进退两难的局面d i l u te v t.冲淡,稀释 a.淡的,稀释的d i m i n i s h v t.减少，减小，递减d i ne v i.吃饭 v t.宴请d i p l o m a n.毕业文凭，学位证书d i p l o m a t i c a.外交的；有策略的d i re c t o r y n.姓名地址录；董事会d i s a b le v t.使无能，使伤残d i s a s t r o u s a.灾难性的；悲惨的d i s ce r n v t.看出，辨出；辨别d i s c l o se v t.揭开，揭发；透露d i s c o u n t n.折扣；打折扣卖d i s c re p a n c y n.相差,差异,差别d i s c re t e a.不连续的,离散的d i s c r i m i n a te v t.v i.区别对待，歧视d i s g u i se v i.隐瞒，掩埋 n.假装d i s m a y n.惊慌，沮丧，灰心d i s p a t c h v t.派遣；调度 n.急件d i s pe r s e v t.(使)分散；驱散d i s p l a ce v t.移置；取代；置换d i s p o s i t i o n n.性情,处置,处理,布置d i s re g a r d v t.不管，不顾 n.不管d i s r u p t a.分裂的,分散的 v t.使分裂,使瓦解d i s s i p a te v t.驱散；浪费v i.消散d i s t i l v.蒸馏,提取....的精华d i s t o r t v t.歪曲，曲解，扭曲d i s t r a c t v t.分散(心思)；打扰d i s t u r b a n ce n.动乱；干扰；侵犯d i ve r s i o n n.转移；改道；娱乐d i ve r t v t.使转向 v i.转移d i v i ne a.神的；敬神的d i z z y a.头晕眼花的，眩晕的d o c k n.船坞；码头；船厂d o c t r i ne n.教义，主义；学说d o m a i n n.领域,领土,产业,范围 d o me n.圆屋顶，拱顶d o m i n a n t a.统治的 n.主因d o m i n a te v t.统治，支配，控制d o n a te v t.v i.捐赠d o o m n.命运，毁灭 v t.注定d o u b t le s s a d.无疑地；很可能d r a i n a ge n.排水；下水道d r a s t i c a.激烈的；严厉的d r a w b a c k n.退款；妨碍；弊端d re a df u l a.可怕的；令人敬畏的 d r o ugh t n.旱灾，干旱d u a l a.双重的,双的 n.双数d u b i o u s a.可疑的,不确定的d u p l i c a te n.复制品 v t.复制d we l l n.居住 v i.凝思，细想e a r n i n g s n.工资，收入；收益E a s t e r n.复活节e c c e n t r i c n.怪人,偏心圆 a.古怪的,不同圆心的e c l i p s e n.(日，月)食e c o l o g y n.生态学；个体生态学e c o n o m i c s n.经济学；经济e d i b l e a.可食用的 n.食品,食物 e d i t v t.编辑，编纂；校订e d i t o r i a l n.社论，期刊的社论e g o n.自我e j e c t v t.逐出，排斥；喷射e l a p s e v i.(时间)过去，消逝e l b o w n.肘，肘部；弯管e l d e r l y a.过了中年的,稍老的 “…白痴广告…”t r i c i a n n.电工，电气技师“…白痴广告…”t r o n i c s n.电子学 e l e g a n t a.(举止、服饰)雅致的e l e v a t e v t.提高(思想)；抬高e l i c i t v t.引出,抽出,引起e l i g i b l e n.有资格者,合格者 a.有资格的e l i t e n.精华,精锐,中坚分子e l o q u e n t a.雄辩的,有口才的,动人的e m b a r k v i.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机e m b a s s y n.大使馆；大使的职务e m b e d v t.使插入,使嵌入 e m b o d y v t.体现；包含，收录e m p i r i c a l a.经验主义的e n c l o s u r e n.围绕；围场，围栏e n d e a v o r v i.&n.努力，尽力e n d o w v t.资助；赋予，授予e n d u r a n c e n.耐久力，持久力e n e r g e t i c a.积极的；精力旺盛的e n g a g e m e n t n.婚约；约会，债务e n h a n c e v t.提高，增加；夸张e n l i g h t e n v t.启发，开导；启蒙e n r i c h v t.使富裕；使丰富e n r o l l v t.登记，招收v i.参军e n s u e v t.追求 v i.跟着发生,继起e n t a i l v t.使必需,使承担e n t e r p r i s e n.企业，事业心e n t e r t a i n m e n t n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演e n t h u s i a s t i c a.热情的，热心的e n t i t y n.实体,实存物,存在e n t r e p r e n e u r n.企业家,主办人e n v i s a g e v t.面对,正视,想象e p i s o d e n.一段情节；插曲e p o c h n.(新)时代；历元e q u a t o r n.赤道，天球赤道e q u i l i b r i u m n.平衡，均衡；均衡论e r o s i o n n.腐蚀，侵蚀；糜烂e r r o n e o u s a.错误的,不正确的e r u p t v i.爆发 v t.喷出e s c o r t n.&v t.护卫，护送e s s e n c e n.本质，本体；精华e s t a t e n.房地产；财产，产业e s t h e t i c a.审美的e t e r n a l n.永久的；不朽的e t h i c s n.道德规范e t h n i c a.民族特有的e v o k e v t.唤起,引起e x c e p t i o n a l a.例外的；优越的e x c l u s i v e a.排外的；孤傲的e x e c u t i o n n.实行，执行；处死刑e x e m p l if y v t.举例证明(解释)e x e m p t a.免除的 v t.使免除,豁免e x i l e v t.流放 n.被流放者e x o t i c a.异国的,外来的 n.外来物,舶来品e x p e d i t i o n n.探险；探险队e x p e l v t.驱逐，开除；排出e x p e n d v t.花费,消耗,支出e x p e n d i t u r e n.(时间等)支出，消费e x p e r t i s e n.专家的意见,专门技术e x p i r e v i.满期，到期；断气e x p l i c i t a.明晰的；直率的e x p o s i t i o n n.说明，解释；陈列e x q u i s i t e a.精致的,细腻的,敏锐的e x t i n c t a.绝种的；熄灭了的e x t i n g u i s h v t.熄灭，扑灭；消灭e x t r a c t v t.取出；榨取 n.摘录e x t r a v a g a n t a.奢侈的；过度的f a b r i c a t e v t.制作，组合；捏造f a c e t n.小平面,方面,刻面f a c i l i t a t e v t.使容易；助长f a k e n.假货，膺品 a.假的f a n t a s t i c a.空想的；奇异的f a n t a s y n.幻想,白日梦f a s c i n a t e v t.迷住 v i.迷人f a x n.传真 v t.传真f e a s t n.盛宴，筵席；节日f e d e r a t i o n n.联邦,联合,联盟f e e b l e a.虚弱的；微弱的f e l l o w s h i p n.伙伴关系；联谊会f e m i n i n e a.女性的；女子气的f e r r y n.渡船；渡口 v t.运送f i n i t e a.有限的；有尽的f i s t n.拳(头)f i t t i ng a.适当的 n.配合f i x t u r e n.固定；定期存款f l a n k n.肋，肋腹；侧面f l a p v t.&n.拍打 v i.拍动f l a r e v i.闪耀 v t.使闪亮f l a t t e r v t.奉承，阿谀，谄媚f l a w n.缺点，瑕疵；裂隙f l e e v i.逃走 v t.逃避f l i ng v i.&v t.(用力)扔，抛f l u c t u a t e v i.波动 v t.使波动f l u s h v i.奔流；(脸)发红f l u t t e r v i.(鸟)振翼；飘动f o a m n.泡沫；泡沫塑料f o i l n.箔,金属薄片 v t.贴箔于,衬托f o r e m o s t a.最初的；第一流的f o r e s e e v t.预见，预知，看穿f o r m a t n.格式 v.格式化f o r m i d a b l e a.可怕的；难对付的 f o r m u l a t e v t.用公式表示f o r t n.要塞，堡垒f o r t h c o m i ng a.即将到来的；现有的 f o r u m n.论坛，讨论会f o s s i l n.化石 a.化石的f o s t e r v t.养育，抚养；培养f o u l a.肮脏的；丑恶的f r a c t u r e n.破裂；裂痕 v i.破裂 f r ag i l e a.脆的；体质弱的f r a u d n.骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计f r i ng e n.穗，毛边；边缘f r u s t r a t e v t.挫败；使无效f u r i o u s a.狂怒的；狂暴的f u s e n.保险丝，导火线f u s i o n n.熔合物,结合,熔合f u s s n.忙乱；吹捧 v i.忙乱g a l a x y n.银河,星系,一群显赫的人物g a l l e r y n.长廊，游廊；画廊g a m b l e n.赌博 v t.冒…的险g a o l n.监禁,监狱 v t.监禁g a r b a g e n.垃圾，污物，废料g a r m e n t n.衣服；服装，衣着g a s p v i.气喘，喘息g e a r n.齿轮，传动装置g e n e n.基因,因子g e n e r a l i z e v t.概括出v i.形成概念 g e n e t i c a.遗传的,起源的g e o l o g y n.地质学；(某地)地质g i g a n t i c a.巨大的；巨人似的g i v e n a.赠予的,沉溺的,约定的 g l a r e v i.瞪眼 n.瞪眼g l e a m n.微光 v i.发微光g l i d e v i.滑动；消逝 n.滑行g l i t t e r v i.闪闪发光 n.闪光g l o b a l a.球面的；全球的g l o o m y a.黑暗的；令人沮丧的g o r g e o u s a.绚丽的；极好的g o s s i p n.闲谈；碎嘴子；漫笔g r a b v t.&v i.攫取，抓取g r a c i o u s a.谦和的g r a z e v i.喂草；放牧(牲畜)g r e a s e n.动物脂，脂肪g r i e f n.悲哀，悲痛，悲伤g r i e v e v t.使悲痛 v i.悲痛g r i m a.冷酷无情的，严厉的g r i n v i.咧着嘴笑g r o a n v i.哼，呻吟 n.呻吟g r o p e v i.(暗中)摸索，探索g u a r d i a n n.监护人,保护人 a.保护的g u i d e l i n e n.指导路线,方针,指标g u y n.家伙,支索 v t.用支索撑住,取笑h a m p e r v t.妨碍，阻碍，牵制h a n d b o o k n.手册，便览，指南h a n d i c a p v t.妨碍，使不利h a s t y a.急速的；仓促的h a t c h v t.舱盖，舱口；短门h a u l v t.拖曳；拖运h a u n t v t.常去 v i.经常出没h e a l v t.治愈；使和解h e a r i n g n.听,听觉h e a v e v t.(用力地)举起；抛h e i g h t e n v t.加高，提高；增加h e i r n.后嗣，继承人h e m i s p h e r e n.半球；半球地图h e n c e f o r t h a d.今后，从今以后h e r i t a g e n.遗产,继承物,传统h i e r a r c h y n.等级制度，统治集团h i g h l i g h t n.突出,精彩场面 v t.加亮,使显著h i n d e r a.后面的 v t.v i.阻碍,打扰h i n g e n.合页，折叶，铰链h i s t o r i a n n.历史学家；编史家h i s t o r i c a.历史的；历史性的h i t h e r t o a d.迄今，到目前为止h o i s t v t.升起 v i.扯起来h o m o g e n e o u s a.同类的；均匀的h o r r i b l e a.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的h o s e n.长筒袜；软管h o s p i t a l i t y n.好客，殷勤；宜人h o s t a g e n.人质，抵押品h o v e r v i.徘徊；傍徨；翱翔h u g v t.搂 n.紧紧拥抱h u m a n i t y n.人类；人性，人情h u m i d i t y n.湿气；湿度h u r l v t.猛投 v i.猛冲h u r r i c a n e n.飓风，十二级风h y p o t h e s i s n.假设；前提h y s t e r i c a l a.歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的i d e n t i f i c a t i o n n.认出，鉴定；身份证i d e n t i t y n.相同,身分,恒等式,特性,一致i d e o l o g y n.意识形态,思想体系i d i o m n.习语，成语i g n i t e v t.引燃 v i.着火i g n o r a n c e n.无知，无学，愚昧i l l u m i n a t e v t.照明，照亮；阐明i l l u s i o n n.幻想；错觉；假象i m a g i n a t i v e a.想象的,虚构的i m i t a t i o n n.仿制品，伪制物i m m e r s e v t.沉浸；给…施洗礼i m m u n e a.免疫的,免除的,不受影响的i m p a i r v t.损害,减少,削弱i m p a r t v t.给予，传递；告诉i m p e r a t i v e n.命令,a.命令式的,急需的,强制的i m p e r i a l a.帝王的,至尊的 n.特等品i m p e t u s n.动力,推动力,激励i m p l e m e n t n.工具 v t.实现,使生效,执行i m p l i c i t a.暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的i m p u l s e n.冲动，推动，脉冲i n a u g u r a t e v t.开始；使就职i n c e n t i v e n.动机 a.激励的i n c i d e n c e n.发生，影响；入射i n c i d e n t a l l y a d.附带地；顺便提及i n c l u s i v e a.包围住的；包括的i n c o r p o r a t e v t.结合，合并，收编i n c r e d i b l e a.难以置信的，惊人的i n c u r v t.招致,蒙受,遭遇i n d e f i n i t e a.不明确的；不定的i n d i c a t i v e a.指示的；陈述的i n d i g n a n t a.愤慨的，义愤的i n d i g n a t i o n n.愤怒，愤慨，义愤i n d u c e v t.劝诱；引起；感应i n d u l g e v t.放纵(感情)v i.纵情i n e r t i a n.惯性，惯量；无力i n f e c t i o u s a.传染的；感染性的 i n f e r e n c e n.推论；推断的结果i n f l a t i o n n.通货膨胀，物价飞涨 i n f l i c t v t.施以,加害,使承受i n g e n i o u s a.机灵的；精巧制成的 i n g r e d i e n t n.配料，成分i n h a b i t v t.居住于，栖息于i n h i b i t v t.禁止,抑制i n i t i a t e v t.开始，创始；启蒙i n i t i a t i v e a.创始的 n.第一步i n j e c t v t.注射；注满；喷射i n l a n d a.国内的；内地的i n l e t n.进口，水湾 v t.引进i n n o v a t i o n n.创新，改革，新设施 i n n u m e r a b l e a.无数的，数不清的 i n s a n e a.患精神病的,不理智的 i n s i g h t n.洞察力，洞悉，见识i n s p i r a t i o n n.灵感；妙想；鼓舞 i n s t a l l m e n t n.分期付款i n s t a n t a n e o u s a.瞬间的，即刻的 i n s t r u m e n t a l a.仪器的；有帮助的 i n s u l a t e v t.使绝缘，使绝热i n t a c t a.原封不动的,完整的i n t e g r a l a.组成的；整的i n t e g r a t e v t.使结合，使并入i n t e g r i t y n.诚实，正直i n t e l l e c t n.理智，智力，才智i n t e l l i g i b l e a.可理解的,易理解的,明了的i n t e n s i f y v t.v i.加强，强化i n t e n t a.目不转睛的，热切的i n t e r a c t v i.相互作用i n t e r i m a.中间的,暂时的,间歇的,n.过渡时期i n t e r m i t t e n t a.间歇的,断断续续的i n t e r s e c t i o n n.交集,十字路口,交******点i n t e r v e n e v i.干涉，干预；播进 i n t i m i d a t e v t.威胁,恐吓,胁迫 i n t r i c a t e a.复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的i n t r i g u e n.阴谋 v i.密谋,耍诡计 v t.激起兴趣 i n t r i n s i c a.本质的,原有的,真正的i n t u i t i o n n.直觉,直觉的知识i n v a l i d n.病人 a.有病的，无效的i n v a l u a b l e a.无价的,价值无法衡量的i n v a r i a b l y a d.不变地，永恒地i n v e n t o r y n.详细目录,存货清单i n v e r t v t.使反转,使颠倒,使转化i r o n y n.反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事i r r e s p e c t i v e a.不考虑的，不顾的i r r i g a t i o n n.灌溉；冲洗法i r r i t a t e v t.激怒；引起不愉快i v o r y n.象牙；牙质；乳白色j a i l n.监狱 v i.监禁j e o p a r d i z e v t.危害,使受危困,使陷危地j e r k v t.猛地一拉 v i.急拉j o u r n a l i s t n.记者，新闻工作者j u n c t i o n n.连接；接头；中继线j u r y n.陪审团；评奖团j u s t i f i c a t i o n n.辩护,证明是正当的,释罪k i d n e y n.肾，腰子；性格k i t n.成套工具；用具包k n i t v t.把…编结 v i.编织k n o b n.门把，拉手；旋纽l a m b n.羔羊，小羊；羔羊肉l a m e a.跛的；瘸的，残废的l a n d s c a p e n.风景，景色，景致l a t e n t a.存在但看不见的l a t i t u d e n.纬度；黄纬l a y m a n n.俗人,门外汉,凡人l e a f l e t n.传单，活页；广告l e a s e n.租约，契约，租契l e g e n d n.传说，传奇l e g i s l a t i o n n.立法；法规l e g i t i m a t e a.合法的,正当的 v t.使合法l i a b i l i t y n.责任；倾向；债务l i c k v t.舔；舔吃l i k e l i h o o d n.可能(性)l i m p v i.蹒跚，跛行 n.跛行l i n e a r a.线的；长度的l i n e r n.班船，班机l i n g e r v i.逗留，徘徊；拖延l i t e r a c y n.读写能力,识字l i t e r a l a.文字(上)的；字面的l i t t e r n.废物，杂乱 v i.乱扔l o b b y n.前厅，(剧院的)门廊l o c a l i t y n.位置，地点，发生地l o c o m o t i v e a.运动的；机动l o f t y a.高耸的；高尚的l o n g i t u d e n.经线，经度l o u n g e n.(旅馆等的)休息室l u b r i c a t e v t.使润滑v i.加润滑油l u m i n o u s a.发光的；光明的l u n a r a.月亮的m a g n i f y v t.放大，扩大m a g n i t u d e n.大小；重大；星等m a j e s t y n.威严，尊严；陛下m a l l n.大型购物中心m a n i f e s t v t.表明 a.明白的m a n i p u l a t e v t.操作；控制，手持m a n o e u v r e n.v i.调遣,演习 v t.调动,操纵m a n u s c r i p t n.手稿，底稿，原稿m a r b l e n.大理石m a r g i n a l a.记在页边的；边缘的m a r s h n.沼泽地，湿地m a r s h a l n.元帅；陆军元帅m a s c u l i n e a.男性的；强壮的m a s s i v e a.粗大的；大而重的m a s t e r p i e c e n.杰作，名著m e a d o w n.草地，牧草地m e c h a n i s m n.机械装置；机制m e d a l n.奖章，勋章，纪念章m e d i a n.媒体m e d i a t e a.居间的,间接的v t.斡旋,调停m e d i e v a l a.中古的,中世纪的M e d i t e r r a n e a n n.地中海 a.地中海的m e l o d y n.旋律，曲调；歌曲m e m b e r s h i p n.成员资格；会员人数m e n a c e v t.&v i.&n.(进行)威胁m e r g e v t.使合并,使并为一体m e s s v t.弄脏，弄乱，搞糟m e s s e n g e r n.送信者，信使m e t a l l i c a.金属的 n.金属粒子m e t r o p o l i t a n a.主要都市的n.大主教m i d s t n.中部，中间，当中m i g r a t e v i.迁移，移居m i l i t a n t a.好战的m i n g l e v t.使混合v i.混合起来m i n i a t u r e n.缩影 a.缩小的m i n i m a l a.最小的,极微的,最小限度的m i n i m i z e v t.使减到最小m i s e r y n.痛苦，悲惨，不幸m i s f o r t u n e n.不幸，灾祸，灾难 m i s s i o n a r y n.传教士m o b i l i z e v t.动员 v i.动员起来m o c k n.嘲弄 v t.嘲弄，挖苦m o m e n t u m n.动力,要素m o n o p o l y n.垄断，独占，专利m o n s t e r n.怪物；畸形的动植物m o r a l i t y n.道德，美德，品行m o r t a l a.终有一死的；致死的m o r t g a g e n.抵押 v t.抵押m o t e l n.汽车游客旅馆m o u r n v i.哀痛，哀悼m u d d y a.多泥的，泥泞的m u l t i t u d e n.大批，大群；大量m u n i c i p a l a.市的，市立的m u r m u r v i.低语,低声而言 n.低语 m u s c u l a r a.肌肉发达的，强健的 m u t t e r v i.轻声低语；抱怨m y t h n.神话,虚构的事,虚构的人 n a i v e a.天真的,纯真的,朴素的n a r r a t i v e n.叙述,故事 a.叙述的,叙事的n a s t y a.龌龊的；淫猥的n e c e s s i t a t e v t.迫使,使成为必需,需要n e g l i g i b l e a.微不足道的n e g o t i a t e v i.谈判，交涉，议定n i c k e l n.镍；镍币n i g h t m a r e n.恶梦；经常的恐惧n o m i n a l a.名义上的,名字的 n.名词性词n o m i n a t e v t.提名，推荐；任命n o n e t h e l e s s a d v.尽管如此,然而 n o r m n.标准，规范；平均数n o t a b l e n.值得注意的；著名的n o t a t i o n n.记号法,表示法,注释 n o t i f y v t.通知，告知；报告 n o t i o n n.概念，意念；看法n o t o r i o u s a.臭名昭著的n o t w i t h s t a n d i n g p r e p.尽管，虽然n o u r i s h v t.提供养分，养育n o v e l t y n.新颖；新奇的事物n u m e r i c a l a.数字的，数值的n u t r i t i o n n.营养,营养学o a t h n.誓言，誓约，宣誓o b e d i e n t n.服从的，顺从的o b l i g a t i o n n.义务，职责，责任o b s c e n e a.淫秽的,猥亵的o b s c u r e a.阴暗的；蒙昧的o d o r n.气味,名声,味o f f e n c e n.犯罪，犯规；冒犯o f f e n s i v e a.冒犯的；进攻的o f f s e t n.分支，抵销 v t.抵销o f f s p r i n g n.儿女，子孙，后代o p a q u e a.不透明的；不传导的o p p r e s s v t.压迫，压制；压抑o p t i m i s m n.乐观，乐观主义o p t i m u m n.最适条件，最适度o p t i o n n.选择，取舍o r i e n t n.东方；亚洲，远东o r i e n t a l a.东方的；东方国家的o r i e n t a t i o n n.向东；定位；方向o r i g i n a t e v i.发源 v t.首创o r n a m e n t n.装饰物 v t.装修o r t h o d o x a.正统的,传统的,惯常的o u t b r e a k n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发o v a l a.卵形的 n.卵形o v e r f l o w v t.从…中溢出o v e r h e a r v t.偶然听到；偷听o v e r l a p v t.与…交搭 v i.重迭o v e r t a.明显的,公然的o v e r t h r o w v t.推翻 n.推翻，瓦解o v e r w h e l m v t.压倒，使不知所措o x i d e n.氧化物p a m p h l e t n.小册子p a n i c n.恐慌，惊慌p a r a d i s e n.伊甸乐园；天堂p a r a d o x n.似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话p a r a l y z e v t.使瘫痪,使麻痹p a r a m e t e r n.参(变)数；参量p a r t i c i p a n t n.参加者 a.有份的p a r t i t i o n n.分开，分割；融墙p a s t i m e n.消遣，娱乐p a s t u r e n.牧场；牲畜饲养p a t e n t a.专利的 n.专利p a t h e t i c a.哀婉动人的；可怜的p a t r i o t i c a.爱国的p a t r o l n.巡逻 n.巡逻，巡查p a v e v t.铺，筑(路等)p e a r l n.珍珠；珍珠母p e d a l n.踏脚，踏板，脚蹬p e d e s t r i a n n.行人，步行者p e e l v t.剥(皮)，削(皮)p e e r v i.凝视；隐约出现p e n a l t y n.处罚，刑罚；罚款p e n d u l u m n.(钟等的)摆p e n s i o n n.抚恤金，年金p e r c e p t i o n n.感觉；概念；理解力p e r f e c t i o n n.尽善尽美；无比精确p e r f u m e n.香味，芳香；香料p e r i o d i c n.周期的；一定时期的p e r i o d i c a l n.期刊，杂志p e r i s h v i.死亡，夭折；枯萎p e r m e a t e v t.弥漫,渗透,充满 v i.透入p e r m i s s i b l e a.可允许的p e r p e t u a l a.永久的；四季开花的p e r p l e x v t.迷惑，困惑，难住p e r s i s t e n t a.固执的,坚持的,持续的p e s t n.害虫；害人虫p e t i t i o n n.请愿 v t.向…请愿p e t t y a.细小的；器量小的p h y s i o l o g i c a l a.生理学的,生理学上的p l a g u e n.瘟疫，鼠疫；天灾p l a s t e r n.灰泥；硬膏；熟石膏p l a t e a u n.高原；平稳时期p l a u s i b l e a.似乎真实的,似乎合理的p l e a n.请愿，请求，恳求p l e a n.请愿，请求，恳求p l e a d v t.为…辩护 v i.抗辩p l e d g e n.誓言 v t.使发誓p o k e v t.戳，刺；伸(头等)p o l a r a.南(北)极的；极性的p o l l n.投票 v i.投票p o n d e r v t.考虑 v i.沉思p o p e n.(罗马天主教的)教皇p o r c h n.门廊，入口处p o r e n.毛孔，气孔，细孔p o r t r a y v t.描绘,描写,描写...的肖像,p o s e v i.假装，摆姿势 n.姿势p o s t e r n.海报,招贴,脚夫p o s t u l a t e v t.要求，假定，假设p r a c t i c a b l e a.能实行的；适用的 p r a y e r n.祈祷，祈求p r e a c h v t.说教，布道；鼓吹p r e c e d e v t.先于… v i.领先p r e c i p i t a t e a.突如其来的 v t.使突然发生 n.沉淀物p r e c l u d e v t.预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍p r e d e c e s s o r n.前辈，前任者p r e d o m i n a n t a.占优势的；主要的 p r e g n a n t a.怀孕的；意义深长的p r e m a t u r e a.早熟的,过早的 n.早产儿p r e m i s e n.前提,假设，房产p r e m i u m n.额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费p r e s c r i p t i o n n.药方，处方的药p r e s e n t a t i o n n.介绍；赠送；呈现 p r e s i d e v i.主持；主奏p r e s t i g e n.威望，威信，声望p r e s u m a b l y a d.推测起来，大概p r e s u m e v t.假定，假设，揣测p r e t e x t n.借口,托辞p r e v a l e n t a.流行的；盛行的p r e y v i.猎物 v i.捕获p r i e s t n.教士，牧师，神父p r i o r i t y n.先，前；优先，重点p r i v a c y n.隐私,隐居,秘密p r o b e n.探针 v t.用探针探查p r o c e e d i n g n.程序，行动，事项p r o c l a i m v t.宣告，宣布；表明p r o d u c t i v e a.生产的；出产…的p r o d u c t i v i t y n.生产率；多产p r o f i c i e n c y n.熟练，精通p r o f i l e n.侧面,轮廓,人物素描,传略p r o f i t a b l e a.有利的；有益的 p r o f o u n d a.深刻的；渊博的p r o l o n g v t.延长，拉长，拖延p r o m i s i n g a.有希望的；有前途的p r o n e a.俯伏的,易于...的p r o p a g a n d a n.宣传；宣传机构p r o p a g a t e v t.繁殖；传播，普及p r o p e l v t.推进，推动p r o p h e t n.预言家，先知p r o p o s i t i o n n.命题，主题；提议p r o s e n.散文p r o s p e c t i v e a.有希望的,预期的,将来的p r o t o t y p e n.原型；典型，范例p r o v o c a t i v e a.挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的p r o v o k e v t.激怒,惹起,驱使p r o x i m i t y n.接近,亲近p u b l i c i t y n.公开,名声,宣传p u r i f y v t.提纯，精炼(金属)p u r i t y n.纯净；纯洁；纯度p u r s u i t n.追赶；追求；事务q u a l i f i c a t i o n n.资格；限制条件q u a l i t a t i v e a.质的；定性的q u a n t i f y v t.确定…的数量q u a n t i t a t i v e a.量的；定量的q u a r t n.夸脱(=2品脱)q u a r t e r l y a.季度的 a d.季度地q u a r t z n.石英q u e e r a.奇怪的，古怪的q u e n c h v t.熄灭，扑灭；压制q u e s t v t.寻找 v i.追求q u e s t i o n n a i r e n.调查表，征求意见表q u i v e r v i.(轻微地)颤动r a c k e t n.球拍r a d i a n t a.绚丽的；容光焕发的r a d i a t e v i.发射光线；辐射r a d i c a l a.基本的；激进的r a g e n.(一阵)狂怒，盛怒r a i d n.袭击；突然搜查r a l l y n.&v t.&v i.(重新)集合r a n d o m n.随机 a.随机的r a t i n g n.等级,评定结果，收视（听）率r e a d i l y a d.乐意地；无困难地r e a l i s t i c a.现实的；现实主义的r e a p v t.&v i.收割，收获r e b e l l i o n n.造反；叛乱；反抗r e c e s s i o n n.（经济）衰退,不景气r e c i p e n.菜谱，烹饪法；处方r e c i p i e n t n.接受者，接收者r e c i p r o c a l a.相互的；互利的r e c i t e v t.&v i.背诵，朗诵r e c k l e s s a.粗心大意的；鲁莽的r e c k o n v i.数，算帐 v t.认为r e c l a i m v t.开垦，开拓；回收r e c o n c i l e v t.使和好；调停r e c r e a t i o n n.消遣，娱乐活动r e c r u i t v i.征募（新兵）,招收 n.新兵,新成员r e c t a n g u l a r a.矩形的,成直角的r e c t i f y v t.纠正；调整；精馏r e c u r v i.复发,重现,再发生r e c y c l e v t.使再循环,再利用,再制r e d u n d a n t a.多余的,过多的,冗长的r e f r a i n v i.抑制，制止，忍住r e f r e s h m e n t n.茶点，点心，便餐r e f u g e e n.难民，流亡者r e f u t e v t.驳斥，反驳，驳倒r e g i m e n.政体，政权；制度r e i g n n.朝代r e j o i c e v i.欣喜，高兴r e l a y v t.分程传递；使接替r e l i a n c e n.信任，信赖，信心r e m a i n d e r n.剩余(物)；余数r e m n a n t n.残留部分，遗迹 a.剩余的,残余的r e n a i s s a n c e n.复活,复兴,文艺复兴r e p a y v t.&v i.偿还，报答r e p e l v t.拒绝；使厌恶r e p e r t o i r e n.全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能r e p l a c e m e n t n.归还；取代；置换r e p r e s e n t a t i o n n.描写；陈述；代表r e p r o a c h v t.&n.责备，指责r e p u b l i c a n a.共和国的r e s e m b l a n c e n.相似，相似性r e s e n t v t.对…不满，怨恨。
英语六级考试重点高频词组
英语六级考试重点高频词组英语六级考试重点高频词组词汇在英语四六级备考中是一大关键，下面这些六级热点高频词组是店铺精选出来的，同学们一定要多背诵，如此，大学英语六级考试就可以胸有成竹啦。
run out of 用完，耗尽serve…right 给…应得的惩罚turn up 开大，调大;出现，来到use up 用完，用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来，(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动，(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破，磨损，用坏;(使)疲乏，(使)厌倦，(使)耗尽stand up to 勇敢地面对，抵抗;经得起，顶得住turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉，旋熄turn over 翻过来，翻倒;移交，交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于，求教于work at/on 从事于，努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂，理解;想出，制订出while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦净，擦掉;彻底摧毁，消灭set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持，维持，保卫work up 激发，激起;制订出，精心做出write off 取消，勾销，注销put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍，忍受refer to…as… 把…称作，把…当作take…as 把…当作，认为think of…as 把…看作是，以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去，占据;(on)接受邀请turn down 关小，调低;拒绝turn in 交还，上交;上床睡觉sit up 不睡，熬夜;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边，支持，帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等);作好准备，准备行动think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃;错过(机会)，浪费(金钱等)step up 提高，加快，加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出，显眼stick to 坚持，忠于，信守;紧跟，紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象touch on/upon 谈到，论及stand for 代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持;[用与否定、疑问句]容忍，接受take…for 把…认为是，把…看成是take over 接受，接管;借用，承袭take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢;形成…的习惯，开始从事stand out 清晰地显出，引人注目;杰出，出色take in 接受，吸收，接纳;理解，领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现，具有;同…较量，接受…的'挑战;承担，从事stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下，写下turn off 关掉;拐弯，离开…转入另一条路set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍;使花费set down 记下，写下run down 撞到;说…坏话，贬低;停止运转，耗尽;减少，缩减;查找出，搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计，达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出，印出;跑掉，逃掉run over 在…上驶过，(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透，识破see to 注意，照料send for 派人去请，召唤;函购，函索send in 呈报，递交，提交set aside 留出，拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁，不理会set out 陈述，阐明;动身，起程;开始;摆放set forth 阐明，陈述set off 出发，起程;引起，激起put in 花费，付出(时间、精力等);申请，正式提出put on 穿上，戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭，关(灯);出版，发出;生产;伸出put up 建造，支起，搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供，提名，提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿，投宿refer to 参考，查阅;涉及，提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话set up 创立，建立，为…做准备;竖立，架起，建造;开业，开始经商show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 显露，暴露;露面，来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议)，旁听occur to 被想到，被想起pass away 去世pass off (as) 充作，被看作，被当作pay up 全部付清look out (for) 留神，注意look over 把…看一遍，把…过目;察看，参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望，拜访;(to)尊敬make for 走向，朝…前进;有助于，促进make out 辨认出，看出;理解，了解;写出，开出make up 构成，组成;(为…)化装;补充，补足;和解，重归于好;捏造，临时编造，虚构mix up 混淆，弄混，弄乱pick out 选出，挑出，拣出;辨认出，分辨出pick up 拿起，捡起;取(给)，用车接载(人);好转，改进，增加(速度);(使)重新开始，继续;获得，学会pull off 脱去，扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出，抽出，驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人);向…报复，回报pull together 齐心协力，团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 结实清楚，使被理解pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停秒，车进站，船(到岸)put aside 储存，保留;暂不考虑，把…放在一边put away 放好，收好。
2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
cite 引用，引证，举(例);传唤;表彰
complex 复杂的(= complicated);综合的;联合体
comply 遵照，照作
conceive 构思，设想，孕育(思想);怀胎
confirm 证实，确认;批准
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scale刻度，标度;等级;(pl.)天平，磅秤;(sing.)规模
suppress 压制，镇压;抑制，忍住
witness 目击，目睹;目击者;作证;证人
abstract 提(抽)取; 做摘要;抽象的;摘要
adjust 调节;校正，调整
administration 管理，行政
advocate 拥护，提倡
commit① 委托，提交;(~ oneself)使承担义务，使承诺;调拨，用于;
大学英语六级高频词汇(三)
commit② 犯(错误、罪行等)，干(蠢事、坏事等) considerable 重要的;相当大(或多)的
council委员会，理事会
crime 罪行，犯罪
crisis (pl. crises)危机
2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
大学英语六级高频词汇(一)
comprehension 理解
involve 卷入，包含
object 对象，目标，宾语;反对
access 接近，进入;通道，入口
account 帐(目、户);叙述，说明
claim 声称，断言;索取
decline 下降;谢绝
potential 潜在的;潜力
feature 特征;面貌
ignore 不顾，不理，忽视
impact 冲击，碰撞;影响，效果
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of词组accuse…of…指控,控告近义词组：charge…with;blame sb. for sth.;blame sth. on sb.;complain aboutbe ashamed of以…为羞耻assure sb. of sth. 向…保证, 使…确信get the better of打败, 胜过(=defeat sb.)on behalf of以…名义(=as the representative of)take advantage of利用(=make the best of, make use of, profit from)be capable of 能够, 有能的be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物dispose of处理掉近义词组：get rid ofin terms of按照, 根据, 在…方面近义词组：with regard tobe aware of意识到,知道近义词组：be conscious ofin view of考虑到(=considering)in the view of 按…的意思be cautious of 谨防in charge of负责(某事) (=responsible for)in the charge of …由…管take charge of负责管理(照顾)近义词组：be / become responsible forconvince sb. of使某人确信近义词组：persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲in favour of 赞成in ignorance of 不知道…be ignorant of 对…不了解,不知道inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的in the interests of 符合…的利益be interested in 对…感兴趣be of the opinion 持有…的看法to 词组amount to总计, 等于近义词组：to be equal toapply to 与…有关;适用attach(to) 缚, 系,结attend to注意,照顾attend on(upon) 侍候,照料近义词组：wait upon, look after, take care ofadapt oneself to使自己适应于近义词组：adjust oneself to)be accustomed to习惯于近义词组：be in the habit of, be used toin addition to除…外（还有）近义词组：as well as, besides, other thanadhere to粘附; 坚持, 遵循近义词组：abide byconform tocomply withcling toinsist onpersist inattribute…to…把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果contribute to 有助于be entitled to有权…,有资格…expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)be indifferent to对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎be inferior to比…差be superior to比…好owe…to 把…归于…stick to 粘着, 坚持subject…to使受..到be subject (adj.) to 易受到…的submit…to 提交take a fancy to喜欢近义词组：become fond ofyield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从in 词组believe in相信,依赖,信仰近义词组：have faith in；have trust indelight in喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐(=take great pleasure in doing sth.) in any case无论如何近义词组：at any rateat any priceat any costin case万一(=for fear that);in case of如果发生…万一(=in the event of)in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)in excess of超过(=more than)participate in参加(=take part in)in the red 亏损,负债,赤字(be) get out of red 不再亏损in search of 寻找in honor of 为了...表示敬意in memory of 为纪念..in hopes of为期待..in pursuit of 为追求..in behalf of为…的利益in favor of 为赞成…in support of 为支持…specialize in 专门研究, 专攻in step 步伐一致out of step 步伐不齐with 词组comply with遵守, 依从（考察该词组与abide by, be faithful to, apply to的用法）近义词组：act in accordance with （a demand, order, rule etc.)in accordance with依照,根据近义词组：in agreement withbe acquainted with了解(=to have knowledge of);be acquainted with熟悉do away with除去,废除,取消近义词组：get rid of; abolishdo away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压be in sympathy with 赞同,同情keep company with和…要好be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触cope with应付, 处理近义词组：deal withwith ease容易, 不费力( = easily)be fed up with 厌烦, 腻了be identified with 被视为与…等同keep pace with 跟…齐步前进part with舍弃,卖掉(=give up, sell)for词组allow for考虑到, 估计到近义词组：take into consideration;take into accountanswer for对…负责近义词组：undertake responsibility for;be liable for;take charge forhave an ear for对..有鉴赏力近义词组：have keen recognition ofexchange…for 以…交换on 词组on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) 自行负责=at one’s own risk3) 依靠自己=by oneselfon account 赊账on account of 因为on no account不论什么原因也不（置于句首，要求主谓倒装）act on 奉行,按照…行动act as 扮演act for 代理from 词组arise from由…引起(=be caused by)demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西deviate from 偏离, 不按…办be distinct from与…截然不同近义词组：be different from其他动介词组，重在辨析abide by忠于;遵守近义词组：be faithful toapply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请apply for申请apply to 适用.arrive on 到达arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);of …account 有…..重要性.take…into account把...考虑进去account for解释, 说明.on account of由于,因为. (=because of)adapt…(for) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事begin with 以…开始to begin with 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) (=first of all)by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…complain (抱怨);complement (补充);compliment (恭维)beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议in dispute 在争议中distinguish between辨别distinguish…from 把…与…区别开behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代behind time迟到, 晚点for the time being暂时as a whole就整体而论(=in general)on the whole大体上说(=generally, for the most part)against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地at will 随心所欲with a will 有决心地charge…for 因…索取(费用)charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制at one’s convenience在方便的时间或地点be convenient to for 对…方便correspond to 与…相符合，相当于correspond with 符合,一致at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩to one’s credit使某人感到光荣do sb. credit 使…感到光荣on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降on the increase 在增加to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾to one’s sorrow悲痛to one’s relief 安心to one’s distress 苦恼to one’s shame羞愧to one’s surprise 惊奇to one’s astonishment 惊奇with ease轻松地(=easily)at (one’s) ease自在,不拘束go into effect 生效近义词组：come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)enter for报名参加enter into开始(谈话, 谈判等)except for (=apart from) 除…以外(an) exception to …的例外with the exception of除去…., 除…以外(=except, apart from)keep an eye on照看,监视(=keep a watch on)in the eyes of in one’s eyes在某人看来, 在某人眼里近义词组= in the judgment ofkeep faith with 对…守信用lose faith in 对…失去信心find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵fear for为…担心for fear of以防, 由于怕(=in case of; because of anxiety about)feel like想要(=have a desire for)head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过interfere in干涉interfere with打搅,干扰be liable to易于..的,应受(罚) (=be subject to)be liable for 对…应负责任的for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说make the most of 充分利用be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for 在某种职业上合格call…in question 对…表示怀疑beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问out of the question (=impossible)不可能的in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;without question 毫无疑问at random随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地(=without aim or purpose)refer to…as 把…称做…result in (=cause) 导致with the result that 其结果是on schedule按时,准时ahead of schedule提前in advance预先behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间be schedule for 定在某时(进行)speak ill of 说…的坏话speak well of 说…的好话at large1.=at liberty, free 在逃, 逍遥法外2.=in general 一般来说, 大体上3.=at full length; with details详细地。