冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 单元知识点归纳
Unit 7 Know Our World
必背单词
1. population n.人口
2. abroad adv.到国外；在国外
→ go abroad去国外→be abroad在国外
→at home and abroad国内外
3. Japan 日本→Japanese n. 日语；日本人adj.日语的；日本人的
4. island n.岛；岛屿
5. Pacific n. & adj.太平洋(的)
☆识记类单词
6. Antarctica n. 南极洲
必背短语
7. can't wait to go迫不及待地想去
必背句子
8. I think travelling is a good way to learn geography.
我觉得旅游是学习地理的一种好方法。
9. No, but maybe I will go to Japan one day.
没有，但是可能有一天我会去日本。
10. He has been to every continent except Antarctica.
他已经去过除南极洲以外的所有的大洲了。
必背单词
1. planet n.行星→star n. 恒星
2. total n.总计；总数adj.总的；总计的
→in total 总计；合计；总共→totally adv.完全；全部地3. increase v. 增加；增大
→decrease v.缩短；减小，减少(反义)
→increase by 增加了→increase to 增加到
4. surface n.表面；表层→on the surface 表面上，从外表看
5. Indian adj.印度的n.印度人→India n.印度
☆识记类单词
6. billion n. 十亿；千兆
7. Atlantic n. & adj. 大西洋(的)
8. Arctic adj. 北极的
必背短语
9. one third三分之一
10. be covered with… 被……覆盖
必背句子
11. In the year 2010, the world's population was over 7 billion in total.
在2010年，世界总人口达到70多亿。
12. We can't live in water, and only about one third of our planet is land.
我们无法在水中生活，而且我们的行星仅有大约三分之一是陆
地。
必背单词
1. British adj.不列颠的；英国的；英国人的；英国英语的n.(总称)英国人；英国英语→Britain n.英国
2. bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室
3. spell v.拼写→spelling n.拼写，拼写法
4. pronunciation n. 发音；读法→pronounce v.发音；读法
5. grammar n.语法
6. translate v.翻译→translation n. 翻译，译本
→translator n.翻译，译员
→translate…into… 把……翻译成……
→translate…for… 为……翻译……
7. American adj.美国的n.美国人
8. Australian adj.澳大利亚(人)的n.澳大利亚人
☆识记类单词
9. washroom n. 盥洗室
必背短语
10. go up上升；升起→go down下降；落下
11. quite a few相当多；不少
→quite a little许多；相当多
必背句子
12. I remember asking my cousin to translate things for me when I first
came to Canada.
我记得第一次来加拿大时曾让我的表妹为我翻译了(一些)东西。
13. It's pronounced like the letter “A”.
它的发音像字母“A”。
必背单词
1. European n.欧洲人adj.欧洲(人)的→Europe n.欧洲
2. kiss v. & n.吻
3. nod v.点头
4. polite adj.有礼貌的
→impolite adj.无礼的，粗鲁的(反义)→politely adv. 有礼貌地
☆识记类单词
5. greet v. 欢迎；迎接
6. cheek n. 脸颊；脸蛋
7. thumbs-up n. 翘拇指
8. lip n. 嘴唇
9. rude adj. 粗鲁的；粗野的
10. Italian n. 意大利人；意大利语adj. 意大利(人)的
必背短语
11. shake hands握手→wave hands挥手
12. point to指向→point at 指着→point out 指出
必背句子
13. In some European countries, people kiss each other on both cheeks.
在一些欧洲国家，人们会相互亲吻脸颊。
14. But in most other countries，these things mean the opposite.
但是在大多数其他国家，这些东西表示相反的意思。
必背单词
1. prepare v.准备；预备→preparation n.准备
→prepare for…为……做准备→prepare sth. 准备某物
2. pride n. 引以自豪的事物(或人)；骄傲
→proud adj.自豪的→take pride in… 为……感到骄傲/自豪☆识记类单词
3. Mariana 玛丽安娜(人名)
4. Amazon 亚马逊河
5. rainforest n. (热带)雨林
6. Akia 阿卡亚(人名)
7. Turkey土耳其
8. Bosphorous 博斯普鲁斯(地名)
9. Nile 尼罗河
10. Sahara Desert 撒哈拉沙漠
11. Cario 开罗
12. Ahmed 艾哈迈德(人名)
必背短语
13. be known for…因……而众所周知
be known as… 作为……而出名
必背句子
14. My people are known for our fun dances and colourful culture.
我们那里的人们因有趣的舞蹈和丰富多彩的文化而闻名。
必背单词
1. square n. 平方；广场；正方形
☆识记类单词
2. million n. 百万
3. Rocky Mountains 落基山脉
4. Spanish adj. 西班牙(人)的n. 西班牙语
5. Mexican n. 墨西哥人；墨西哥语adj. 墨西哥(人)的
必背句子
6. To the south of Canada is the United States.
加拿大的南边是美国。
7. The U. S. is also a very large country, and its population is much larger than any other country in North America.
美利坚合众国也是一个非常大的国家，它的人口比北美洲其他任何国家都要多得多。
2014年春冀教版八年级下第七、八单元重要短语和句型
37课1.study geography2.learn about rivers ,mountains and oceans3.What is the population of the world ? It’s +基数词…, it’s large /small.4.Traveling is a good way to learn geography.5.be /go abroad Have you ever been abroad?6.have been to （去过某地）have gone to (已去某地)have been in 已在某地）7.in Asia8.talk to/with9.little ( 否定)+不可数名词speak a little Chinese few (否定) +复数名词 a few daysa little (肯定)+不可数名词 a few (肯定) +复数名词10.can’t wait to do sthcan’t wait for sth38课1.How many continents and oceans does the world have ?2.point outpoint to (远处)point at （近处）3. a very special planet4.face a big problem5.in the year 20106.the world’s population7.in total have a total of 900 students8.by 20259.one third of our planet is land10.These dry places are called deserts.11.It’s not easy to live in those places.12.seven continents :Asia, Africa, Australia, Antarctica, Europe, North America, South America.13.four oceans: the Pacific Ocean(largest), the Indian Ocean , the Atlantic Ocean ,the Arctic Ocean14.be covered with15.all year round16.rich lands17.Oceans cover two thirds of the earth’s surface18.must be treated well19.分数+不可数名词+单三谓语分数+复数名词+复数谓语39课1.ring sb up = call sb2.chat online with sb chat (现在分词) chatting3.ask (sb not) to do sth ask to write a report on Asiaask sb sth ask my Chinese friend some questions4.go up5.mean to do sth 打算做某事6.the way of doing sth =the way to do sth7.on the phone =by phone8.quite a few differences between …and…相当多的9.in different wayse different words11.instead of12.some differences in pronunciation (n) and in grammar pronounce(v)13.at the end of14.in public15.Let’s +V (原)…How/ What about +doing sth?Shall we+V(原)…?Why don’t you +V( 原)…? 表示建议的句子Why not +V( 原)…?You’d better (not) +V( 原)?Would / C ould you please +V( 原)…?40课1.body languagemunicate without spwaking3.shake hands (with )sb4.greet each other5.kiss sb on both cheeks6.in India (n) Indian (adj)7.nod /shake one’s head nodding (现在分词)8.point to sth with finger point with their lips9.It’s rude to point with a finger10.wave goodbye 挥手告别11.all around /over the world12.leave for sp 动身去某地41课1．Prepare presentations2．Be known /famous for3．Be born in /on4．Many tourists5．On a boat tour6．Surprise sb7．Have a long history and rich culture8．It had the largest population in the world .9．In recent years10．Be proud of = take pride in11．Be busy doing sth42课1.around the world2.to the south of Canada3.the Great Lakes4.the Rockey Mountains5.in area and population6.speak English / Chinese / Spanish7.the third most common language8.adj /adv(比较级) than any other +单名词=the other + 复名词9. a lot of Chinese speakers10.Mexico (n) Mexican (adj)11.the capital city of Mexico12.three major countries43课1.World Environment Day2.draw /catch one’s attention =catch one’s eye3.all of this rubbish4.in American English5.pick up the garbage6.three of us7. a type of pollution8.ask our classmates to help us9.good point10.clean up a bit of the schoolyard11.finish doing sth finish cleaning in an hour12.explain sth to sb explain the plan to the class13.agree to do sth agree to help14.wear gloves wear sthdress himself dress sb15.a piece of paper16.remind sb to do sth remind people to protect the environment44课1.see sb do sth see sb doing sth2.join environment clubs take part in3.reduce pollution /packaging4.make a list of their activities and advice5.no-garbage lunches6.after lunch7.encourage sb to do sth8.in reusable bags and dishes9.get a prize10.on a no-car day11.go to sp in a car =by car12.pollute our air13.bring own shopping bags14.save water /electricity15.20-40 litres of water16.fill a large swimming pool17.fix leaky toilets and sinks18.turn off the lights /television19.shut down the computer shut up 闭嘴20.make our environment clean45课1.what …do with…? =how …deal with…?2.empty …onto…3.two bags of garbage4. a lot of garbage5.sort…into…6.be reused or recycled7.throw too much garbage away throw too many cars away8.waste sth +doing sth9.the least amount of glass10.It’s a waste to use paper only on one side use both sides of the paper11.take sth to sp12.find a toy car13.fix the broken wheel14.finish doing sth finish fixing the car15.give it to my little cousin16.It’s not right to waste things.17.make into new things be made into new things18.It’s dangerous to leave broken glass on the ground .19.on a piece of bbroken glass20.find information21.go for a walk22.make a pile of …23.take out the garbage46课1.take care of =look after2.try to save water3.in many ways4.take short showers5.make sure6.turn off the tap7.worry about =be worried about8.pop cans9.beer bottles10.waste paper11.again and again12.make the most pollution13.I ride my bikes to school.= I go to school on my bike /by bike .14.take buses15.in fact16.make a small change17.make a big difference to sth18.It’.to.har.t.protec.th.environment....Too…to+V原19.be good for /at /to20.open the window21.turn on the air conditioning22.brush one’s teeth47课1.the natural world2.be filled with =be full of3.small /all living things4.start out /off5.weak and small→strong and big6.get food from the soil get …from…7.in some ways8.on the same planet9.depend on10.get sick /ill =be sick /ill11.live off12.eat the sick or dead fish13.die off die from (外因, 意外或车祸) die of (内因, 饥饿、疾病或劳累)14.between (两者间) among (三者或三者以上)15.respect the earth16.at least17.in the next 100 years48课1.in a schoolyard clean-up2.see sb doing sth see sb do sthter + 时间“……晚些时候”时间+ later “……后”4.find a used toy car with one broken wheel5.put on (gloves)6.divide…into…7.everything else8.make …out of …=be made of /from9. a bit of +n =a little +n a bit /little +adj10.plastic lids11.go on a class trip to the city recycling centre12.thousands /hundreds /millions /billions of +n13.tons of +n14.It’s one’s duty to do sth.15.do my part16.a cleaner and sater place17.have a better life。
精编冀教版英语八年级下册 Unit 7
八年级英语·下新课标【冀教】Unit 7 Know Our World1.掌握一些与地理和语言有关的单词:population,Japan,Japanese,island,Pacific, planet,surface,Indian,British,bathroom,pronunciation,grammar,American,Australia n,pride,square,increase,spell,translate,pronounce,kiss,nod,prepare,abroad, total,European,polite2.掌握并使用本单元的短语:be abroad,ring up,be covered with,go up,shakehands,at the end of,point to,have beento,allaround the world,be born,one third,in total,in the future,two thirds,in recent years,be busy doing,one day,be known for3.现在完成时态。
4.被动语态。
5.能够用所学的词组和句型写一篇有关地理和语言的说明文,了解世界人文风俗。
利用多媒体,创设情境入手培养学生的听、说、读、写各方面能力,让学生流利地用英语来介绍网络和生活的句型表达。
本单元围绕着地理和语言展开,此类话题容易被学生接受,并能够主动、积极地探究学习。
课前可以让学生提前搜集关于这方面的资料,并与同学交流相关知识。
教学突破:创设情境,重视听说读写各种能力的培养,反复训练(1)There are quite a few differencesbetween your English and my English.(2)That ’s true.Sometimes we describe the same thing in different ways or use different words.(3)That is a large population,but smaller than that of China.(4)Canada is the biggest of the three countries inarea,but it has the smallest population.(5)Have you ever been abroad,Danny?(6)There are seven continents.(7)I speak a little Chinese.(8)By 2025,the world may have about 8 billion people.等句型及对话。
冀教版英语八年级下册Unit-7复习
9.为了我们的孩子和孩子的孩子它一定要被好好对待。 It must be treated well for our children and our
children’s children. treat v.对待;治疗;款待;视为 treat..as.. 把..当作… n.请客;款待 It’s my treat. 我请客。 10.也许今晚我会给他打电话。
different ways or use different words.
用sometime(s), some time(s)填空 The film will be shown _s_o_m__e_ti_m__e bext week. _S_o_m__e_t_im__e_s_ I go to bed very late. It took me _s_o_m__e_t_im__e_ to read the novel. I have been to Shanghai _s_o_m__e_t_im__e_s___. 分开是“一段”,相连是“某时” 分开S是“倍次”,相连S是“有时”
7. 我们的星球大约三分之一是陆地。 About one third of our planet is land. 分数表达法:分子基数词,分母序数词,分子大于 1,序数词加S, 做主语,谓语动词取决于后面所 加的词
8. Antarctica is covered with snow and ice all year
5.旅游是有趣的.我迫不及待想去了。 It is fun to travel. I can’t wait to go. 6.The world’s population was over 7billion in total. 世界的人口总共70多亿。 over=more than 超过;多于 在..上 There is a bridge over the river. 在..期间=during
冀教版英语八年级下册Lesson 7精品课件
➢ Key sentences:
1. It must be large enough to hold the roots of the seedling.
2. Ms. Liu told us the wind blows the dirt and the sand here from
the north.
n. 洞 adj. 大的；巨大的 n. 根 n. 幼苗；秧苗 v. 覆盖 n.盖子 v. 装满；充满
dirt pack dust storm dirty northern
n. 泥土；污物 v. 堆积；压实；装箱 n. 沙土；尘土；灰尘 n.暴风雨 adj.不干净的；肮脏的 adj. 北方的；北部的
Presentation
THINK ABOUT IT ·When is Tree Planting Day in China? ·What are the basic steps for planting a tree?
It’s March 12. Li Ming and his classmates are on a hillside. They are planting trees as a school project. A worker is there helping them.
Li Ming：Excuse me, sir. We are digging a hole. Is it big enough? Worker：Maybe you should make the hole a little bigger. It must
be large enough to hold the roots of the seedling. Li Ming：I see. Thank you. Worker：Now, put the seedling inside, cover the roots and fill the
冀教版八年级下第七单元重点短语
Unit 7 Know Our WorldLesson491. be abroad 在国外2. go abroad 出国、3. in Asia/ Africa 在亚洲/ 非洲4. some day （将来）某一天5. travel around the world 环游世界6. It’s fun （for sb）to do sth 愉快地做某事7. pen pal= pen friend 笔友8. Have you ever been abroad? 你曾经出过国国吗？have gone to 去了（没回来）have been to sp 去过某处have been here/ there/ abroad 等副词have been in… for some time 到某处多长时间9. population1> 提问What’s the population of… ?2> 多large 少small3> The population of China is …= China has a population of… 中国的人口是……10. hope to do sth 希望做某事hope that sb will/ can do sth 希望某人会/ 能做某事11. wish to do sth Wish sb to do sthwish that +虚拟语气best wishes to sb for sth wish sb +n 祝愿…12. speak a little Chinese13.Have your ever been to any other countries in Asia ?Danny is taller than any other student in his class.14. travel around the world15. contact sb by mailLesson 501. point to 指着，指向2. in (the year) 2000 在2000年3. What’s the population of……的人口是多少？4. increase quickly 快速增长5. by 2025 到2025年为止6. on land在陆地上7. one-third of…1/3 three quarters/fourths of… 3/4 half of… 1/2分数作主语时，谓语动词按of后的名词来变8. be good for.. be good to = be nice to be good at9. twenty percent of the earth’s surface10. be made of, be made from, be made in, be made bybe made into, be made up of 由…组成11. Not all land is good for people. 并非所有的陆地都适合人类生存。
冀教版八年级英语下册各单元知识要点
冀教版八年级英语下册各单元知识要点第一单元知识要点1.Listento2.ontheradio3.today'sweatherreport4.bescaredof=beafraidofbescared/afraidtodosth5.godowncomeup29.hitsb.onthehead30.提建议得句型：1)Let'sdo...2)Shallwedo...?3)What/Howaboutsth/doingsth?4)Whynotdo...?31.seeyouafterschool.32.ThisisthefirsttimeIhavebeenababysitter.33.turnaround34.holdon35.falloff=falldownfromedown37.getoff=getdownfrom38.Givememorepushes39.givesbapush40.It'stimetostopswinging.41.wakeupWakesbup42.allday43.Ithoughtitwouldbeeasytobabysitthere.=7.lendsbsth=lendsthtosb.borrowsthfromsbkeepsthforsometime8.Don'tforgettodosth9.Whatisthestemfor?=Whatdoesthestemdo?10.carry/takesthfrom...to...11.allpartsof12.billionsof13.inthesunlight14.lookafter=takecareof15.needtodosth16.Yougiveitwhatitneeds.esthtodosth18.bemadeofbemadefrom19.befullof=befilledwith20.carefor=lookafter21.keepsth+adj.Eg.Keeptheroomclean22.havealotofexperienceindoingsth47.livingthings48.withoutsth/doingsth49.indifferentways50.beabletodosth51.suchgreatfun52.feedon53.neither...nor既不...也不54.Theydothatinordertokeepplantswarm.55.suchas56.thinkof57.Theseapleslookgoodandsellwell.58.Thereisgoingtobe/willbeUnit3知识点汇总Lesson171.inthesun2.playwith3.takesbtosp4.needtodosth5.keepducksKeepbusyKeepdoingKeepsbdoing9.livingthings10.begood/badforLesson201.standstill2.makefriendswith3.throwsth.to4.runaway5.trytodosth6.swimmyway=swimtome7.Iwon'thavetostandstill.8.Givingzooanimalsis/isn'tagoodidea.Lesson211.havebeento 2.ataquartertoeleven=attenfortyfive3.arriveat/in4.beopen5.gothroughtheentrance6.Don'tfeedtheanimals.7.Nophotos!8.takephotosof9.allwinter10.wakeup/wakesb.up11.haveaverygoodday12.Don'tforgetwhatthesighsaid.13.That'swherewegoout.14.makesth./sb+adj例:makemesad2.takeabus/train/plane/shipto...=goto...bybus/train/plane /ship3.drive/takeacarto...=goto...bycar/inacar开车去4.rideabiketo...=goto...bybike/onabike骑自行车去5.beacrosstheocean大洋彼岸6.What'syourfavoritetype/kindoftransportation?=Whattype/kindoftransportationdoyoulikebest?7.Icangoalmostanywhereonfoot.我几乎能走着去任何地方。
冀教版八年级下册英语 Unit 7 Know Our World 单元话题阅读与写作课件
fishingandsoon.
点评： 本文运用了“PAWCIF法”对海南岛进行了详细的介
绍，描述了海南岛的地理位置、面积人口、气候特征、城 市等概况，最后提到了该地名胜，介绍准确、全面。
1．Position:...inthesouthofChina. 2．Areaandpopulation:...coversanareaofabout35000squar ekilometres. Thepopulationofitisover9million... 3．Weather:... mildalltheyearround...
写作技法 “PAWCIF法”写地方介绍类作文。 一：P:Position. 介绍一个地方的地理位置。 二：A:Areaandpopulation. 介绍该地面积、人口等情况。 三：W:Weather. 介绍该地气候特征。 四：CI：City. 介绍该地一两个代表性城市。 五：F：Famousfeatures. 该地著名的风景或景观。
Unit7 KnowOurWorld
单元话题阅读与写作
写作小练笔 ThepassageismainlyaboutMs. Morin’sclass. Lastweek,
sheaskedherstudentstopreparepresentationsabouttheirhomecoun tries. Nowit’stimeto"showandtell".
写作模板 Aplace (一个地方) 一、Position(地理位置) locatedin...; isacitywithahistoryof...;...liesin/on... 二、Areaandpopulation (面积和人口) covers/hasanareaof; withapopulationof...
冀教版八年级下册英语 Unit7 Lesson 42 North America (3)
C. havejoined; havebeenD. joined; havebeen
一、单项选择 1. Afterthenewhigh-speedrailwaylinebeganoperation, thetimeonthetripfromLianyungangtoQingdaonowismuchless than_______inthepast. A. oneB. thisC. thCatD. it
5. TheSmiths______C___Chinafornearlytenyears. TheythinkChinaisagreatplace.
A. hasbeentoB. havegoneto C. havebeeninD. hasbeento
二、语法专练(单项选择)
6.—Maria, whatdoyouthinkofMountFanjing?
1 continents
6 nod
答案呈现 写必有法•作文提分
2 million
7 opposite
作文
3 is
8 really
4 biggest
9 with
5 Japan
10 But
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇 1. HaveyoueverreadthebookThe_________(百万) PoundNote?
B
Alan_______Qiqiharforoneandahalfyears. 【中考·齐
齐哈尔】
A. hasbeentoB. hasbeenin
C. hasgoneto
6.—Areyouabasketballplayerinyourschool?
八年级英语下册lesson7教材内容详解冀教版
Lesson 7: Danny’s “Debbie” Day◆课文英汉对照Date : March 12日期：3月12日Weather: Partly cloudy, but warm天气：局部多云，但很温暖A few showers this morning早上有阵雨Dear Diary,亲爱的日记，I woke up before the sun rose this morning. Today I would be a babysitter! I thought about it all day at school.今天早上太阳升起之前我就醒了。
今天我要当临时保姆。
在学校我一整天都在考虑这件事。
After school, Brian came with me. We went to the playground. I thought that it would be easy to babysit there . I was wrong!放学后，布莱恩过来和我在一起。
我们去了操场。
我想在那儿照顾孩子会是容易的。
可是我错了。
First, Debbie climbed up very high. I was scared of that she would hurt herself, but she held on well.起先，戴比爬得非常高。
我害怕他会伤着自己。
但她抓得很紧。
Next, I pushed her on the swing. Brian wanted to give her a push, but Debbie said no. she loves her big cousin!接着，我推她荡秋千。
布莱恩想推她一下，但戴比说不，她喜欢她的大表哥！I wanted to lie on the grass, but Debbie wanted to play games. We ran, we climbed, and we throw balls and played catch. Finally, we had supper. My aunt and uncle had made sandwiches for us to eat at the playground. Debbie ate hers in about one minute! Then she was running again! So was i!我想要躺在草地上，但戴比想玩游戏。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit7
Unit 7 Know Our World石泉四中英语教研组单元备课：一、本单元语言知识（1）本单元应掌握的词汇：geography, population, ever, abroad, Asia, Japan, Japanese, town, India, contact, tour, world, increase, land, Europe, America, ocean, Pacific, Atlantic, India, earth, surface, percent, island, river, area, Russian, mountain, coast, Russia, ring, England, European, sea , large, interview, on, end（2）本单元接触的词汇：continent, Antarctic, Arctic, northeast, square kilometer, geography, feature, France, Greek, Spain, Britain, German, Italian, province, etc.（3）词组和句型some day, travel around, be good for, ring up, a few, go/ be abroad, Will/ Would / Could you please…, Hold on, please. This is… speaking.（4）功能意念：谈论数词。
(5) 语法：不定代词的用法；二、语言技能听：1.听懂关于地理知识的谈话和描述，并提取有关信息；2.听懂以词或者词组的形式，在听材料时记录有关信息；说：1.就有关地理方面的话题提供信息，表达自己的观点，参与讨论；2.有效询问信息，合作完成任务；3.在教师的帮助下或根据图片用简单的语言描述自己熟悉的国家或者地区；4.在教师的指导下参与角色扮演活动；读：1.连贯、流畅的读课文；2.利用字典的帮助阅读有关地理方面的材料，并提取信息，完成阅读练习题，并丰富自己的知识；3.理解常见的有关地理方面的文章，拓展自己的视野，了解我们的地球村的信息。