人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit10_黄金易错点精讲
v. advise
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise sb. about/on… 关于……给某人建议 advise+that从句，从句要用（should+）动词原形
2
ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
不定式 作宾补
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
3
too…to…意为“太……而不能 …… ”， too为副词，其后跟形容词或副词原级，
to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。
too…to…
too前有否定词（如never）时，表 达肯定意义。
可以与so…that…（如此……以至 于……）结构互换。
可以与not...enough to...（不够…… 做……）结构互换。
4
考点
用法
be afraid to do sth.
害怕/不敢做某事（凭经验和一般常识不 敢做某事）
be afraid of doing sth. 担心会发生某事（但实际上未必会发生）
巧
She was afraid to speak loudly because she
学
was afraid of waking her baby up.她不敢大
Unarty, you’ll have a great time!
黄金易错点精讲
1
辨析
作不可数名词
a piece of advice 一条建议 give sb. advice = give advice to sb. 给某人提建议 take/follow/accept sb.’s advice 接受某人的建议 ask for advice 征求建议
妙
声说话，因为她担心会吵醒她的孩子。
记
5
run through快速阅读
run into 偶然遇到
run短语
run out of 用完
run after 追赶
6
辨析
other
意为“其他的”，常放在名词的 前面。
意为“别的；其他的”，常放在不
else
定代词、不定副词或疑问词的后面。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit10知识点精讲
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!一、词汇精讲1. upset(1) upset可作形容词，意为“难过的；失望的；沮丧的”。
例如：Don’t get so upset. 别那么沮丧。
After she died I felt very, very upset. 她去世之后，我非常非常难过。
(2) upset还可作动词，意为“使心烦意乱，使生气”。
例如：She warned me not to say anything to upset him. 她警告我不要说任何让他不高兴的话。
Don’t upset yourself, Ida. 别自寻烦恼了，艾达。
(3) be upset with sb. 意为“生某人的气”。
例如：She is still upset with me. 她还在生我的气。
2. advice advice是不可数名词，意为“意见、建议、劝告、忠告”，不能与不定冠词a 连用。
例如：a piece of advice一条建议Let me give you some advice. 让我给你一些建议。
【拓展】(1) give sb. advice (on) 给……提（有关……）的建议。
例如：Can you give me some advice on how to learn English well? 你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗？(2) take one’s advice 听从某人的建议例如：I’ll take your advice, and do exercise every day. 我会听从你的建议，每天锻炼身体。
(3) advise是advice的动词形式，意为“建议”，常用于advise sb. to do sth.的结构中。
例如：He advised me to read English every morning. 他建议我每天早晨读英语。
(完整版)人教版八年级上册第十单元知识点归纳总结全八上unit10知识点.doc
Unit 10 If you go to the party ,you 'll have a great time重要短go to the party with和⋯⋯一起参加晚会wear jeans to穿⋯牛仔到⋯⋯take the bus to乘公⋯共汽到stay at home 待在家里have a class meeting开班会plan to do 划做make some food 做食物ask sb.to do sth.要某人做某事play the game 做游work hard努力工作/努力学a soccer player 一个足球运，school clean-up 学校大除keep ⋯ to oneself 把⋯留自己 /独 /避免与人交往talk to sb. 与某人in life 在一生中，in the end 在最后be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气，make mistakes 弄 /出差in the future在将来，run away 逃跑the first step 第一步，in half成半solve a problem 解决，Grammar ：一、含有if 引的条件状从句的主从复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子叫复合句。
若由接引的句子在复合句中表示条件，作主句的条件状，句子被称条件状从句。
when，as soon as，while ， until 等引的状从句，如果主句用一般将来，此状从句与if 引的状从句一，也用一般在代替将来。
1．条件状从句的引。
条件状从句通常由if( 如果，假如)， unless(＝ if ⋯ not，除非，如果不)引。
eg： You will get good grades if you study hard. If you don't leave right away ， you will be late.如果你努力学，就会取得好成。
人教版八年级英语上册unit10知识点归纳
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have agreat time一、主要词汇动词（v）：organize组织；advise建议；solve解决；trust相信；名词（n）：meeting会议；video录像带；chocolate巧克力；teenager青少年；wallet钱包；mile英里；mistake错误；himself 他自己；advice建议；step步骤；Experience经历，经验；动词&名词：travel旅游；形容词（adj）：upset难过的；normal正常的；angry生气的；understanding善解人意的；careless粗心的；careful小心的，仔细的；副词（adv）：certainly 当然；连词（conj）：unless除非，如果不；if 如果；when当二、单元语法If 引导的条件状语从句1、If意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；If you go there，I’ll go，too 如果你去那里，那我也会去从句主句My mother will take me to the park if she is free主句从句2、时态运用在含有if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，主句为下列情形之一的，条件状语从句要用一般现在时。
①主句是一般将来时（主将从现）If he comes，he will bring his violinIf you leave，you won’t get gifts from Mrs White②主句谓语含有情态动词may/might/can/must/should等时If you want to lose weight，you must eat less meat③主句是祈使句If you are not strong enough，please don’t take part in such an activity如果你不够强壮，就请不要参加这种活动1、If we ______ take environmental problem seriously，the earth ______ worse and worse.A. don’t; will beB.won’t; isn’tC.won’t; isD. don’t; won’t be2、If Tom ______ the game,we’ll give him a surprise.A.winB.winsC.wonD.winning3、All of us will be happy ______ you can comeA.whileB.ifC.butD.or4、If Mr.Green _______ back, please let me knowA.will come Bes Ce D.had come5、As a teenager，you _____ help your parents do some houseworkA.shallB.willC.shouldD.must6、For everyone’s safety, we _____ always remember that law against driving after drinkingA.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would三、知识点讲解1、if you go to the party，you’ll have a good time若你去聚会，你会玩得很开心直译：有一段开心的时光引申：玩得开心have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun ，玩得开心Enjoy oneself 享受自己Have fun 拥有乐趣/找到乐趣They are having a good time in the park = they are having fun in the park = they are enjoying themselves 他们在公园里玩得很开心2、half the class won’t come 一半的学生不会来Half 有两种词性：①形容词：“一半的”，一半放在冠词the前面Half the workers come from Shandong 一半的工人都来自山东②名词：“一半”Half of ...... ......的一半Half of these apples are from America 这些苹果有一半是从美国运来的注意：half of 后面若接的是不可数名词，谓语动词要用单数形式若接的是可数名词复数，谓语动词要用复数形式Half of the money is mine 这钱有一半是我的Half of the classmates are boys 班上的同学有一半都是男生【拓展】 all，形容词：意为“全部的”名词：全部All the students are from China 全部的学生都是来自中国All of my money was stolen yesterday 昨天我所有的钱都被偷了3、let ’s order food from a restaurant 让我们在餐厅订购食物吧！Order作动词时有两种意思：①订购，下单Order sth from... 从某处订购某物Would you like to order some bread？你需要点一些面包吗？I order some clothes from that shop 我从那家商店订购了一些衣服②命令Order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事The general orders the soldiers to leave for next city at once将军命令士兵们立刻动身前往下一个城市【拓展】两个常见且重要的结构：In order to+动词原形 = in order that（句子），意为“为了......”He gets up early in order to catch the early bus = He gets up early in order that he can catch the early bus为了赶上早班车，他早早就起床了4、If we ask people to bring food，they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate如果我们要求大家带食物过来，他们只会带薯片和巧克力过来 Ask，动词，两层意思：①询问，问：the teacher asked us “Do you finish homework？”老师问我们道：你们完成作业了吗？②要求； ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事My parents ask me to go home on every weekend我父母要求我每周末都要回家The teacher asks the students not to play outside老师要求学生们不要到外面去玩耍It is time for class，Mr.King asked all the children ______ down quietlyA.sitB.satC.to sitD.sitting5、They’ll be too lazy to cook 他们会懒得不想煮饭too......to... 太......以至不能...Too + 形容词/ 副词 + to +动词原形He is too fat to run fast 他太胖了以至不能跑得快His father is too poor to send him to school 他父亲太穷了以至不能送他上学He runs too slowly to catch up with Mike 他跑得太慢了以至于追不上麦克Too...to...是初中重点学习结构之一，它可以及so...that... 和not...enough to互换So+形容词/副词 +that（句子）He is too fat so that he can’t run fastHis father is so poor that he can’t his child to school Not + 形容词 + enough（adv）+ to do sthHe is not thin enough to run fastHis father is not rich enough to send his child to school1、The girl is _____ young _____ dress herself2、—I haven’t seen my grandparents for long，I’m too busy _____ them these days.—Why not call them instead?A.visitB.to visitC.visitingD.visits6、Can you give me some advice please? 请问你可以给我一些建议吗？Advise, 动词，建议Advice，名词，建议，是不可数名词，因此要表示数量时需要借助some和piece等词A piece of advice 一条建议Two pieces of advice 两条建议Some advice一些建议Suggestion，也是“建议”，但它是可数名词Some advice = some suggestions一些建议7、travel around the world = travel all over the world 环游世界8、If people have problems，they should keep them to themselves 如果人们又烦恼的话，他们应该把这些问题留给自己Keep...to oneself，“保守秘密；把（问题/烦恼）埋在心底”The teenagers like to keep their problems to themselves 青少年喜欢自己的问题埋藏在心里反身代词：9、Unless we talk to someone，we’ll certainly feel worse 除非我们跟别人聊一聊，不然的话我们肯定会感觉更糟糕Unless，连词，意为“除非...（不然的话）主句会......”，也遵循主将从现Unless you study hard, you won’t get good grade____________________Unless you come here, we won’t leave______________________________Unless = if... NotIf you don’t study hard, you won’t get good grade_______________________,we won’t leaveWe’ll have a picnic near the river tomorrow ______ it rains heavilyA.untilB.ifC.unlessD.when10、certainly = sure = of course 当然；当然可以11、She was afraid to tell her parents about it 她害怕告诉父母这件事Be afraid to do sth = be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid to speak in public = I am afraid of speaking in public 我害怕在公众面前讲话12、Be angry with sb 生某人的气Mike is angry with me 麦克生我气了Be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气My father is angry at my mistake 父亲因我犯的错生气了Be angry with sb at/about sth 因某事而生某人的气My friend is angry with me at my being late 我的朋友因我的迟到而生气了生气的其他表达方法：be angry with sb = be upset with sb = be mad at sb 生......的气13、careful，形容词，意为“小心的；留心的；谨慎的”Be careful of/about... 注意/留心......You must be careful of your pronunciation 你必须要留心你的发音Be careful to do sth 做某事要是留心的,注意的/当心、留心去做某事He is very careful to read every word他很留心/细心地去读每一个单词Careful 小心的（反义词） careless 粗心的Helpful帮的上忙的（反义词）helpless无助的Meaningful有意义的（反义词）meaningless无意义的14、make mistake 犯错误You should be careful not to make mistake你应该小心点，不要犯错误15、Robert Hunt advises students about common problems 罗伯特亨特就一些常见的问题给学生们提了一些建议Advise sb on/about sth 就某事给某人提建议The teachers always advise students about study 老师们总是就学习方面给学生们提建议Advise ab to do sth 建议某人做某事Advise sb not to do sth 建议某人不要做某事He advises us to do more exercise 他建议我们多做运动Mike advises us not to drink much cold water in winter 麦克建议我们冬天不要喝太多冷水16、It is best not to run away from our problem 最好还是不要逃避我们的问题It is + 形容词 + to do sth 做某事是......的形式主语真正主语It is not polite to speak loudly in public_____________________________It is easy to find the way to the library _____________________________It is best to do sth 直译：做某事是最好的引申：最好做某事It is best to do sth = you had better do sth = you’d better do sth最好做某事你最好做某事It is best not to do sth = you ’d better not do sth 最好不要做某事你最好不要做某事It is best to speak English every day 最好每天都说说英语You ’d better not run away from your responsibilities你最好不要逃避责任Run away from... 直译：跑步远离某物引申：逃避......17、Students often forget that their parents have more experience 学生们经常忘记他们的父母往往更有经验Experience作为名词，有两种意思：①经验；不可数名词Mrs.Green has a lot of teaching experience 格林夫人又很多教学经验②经历；可数名词Tom likes traveling，he has many unusual experiences 汤姆喜欢旅游，他有许多不寻常的经历—Mrs.Wang was sent to teaach English in a poor mountain village last year.—She said she would never forget some pleasant _______ while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions18、be halfway to doing sth/sth，意为“完成了或者做了某件事的一半”其中，这里的“to”是介词，所以后面跟的是动词，动词要是ing 形式We are halfway to finishing the job 我们完成了工作的一半19、finally = at last = in the end ，都意为“最后”I waited and waited，and the train finally arrived 我等了又等，最终火车来了My brother went to college at last 我弟弟最后终于上了大学They won in the end 他们最后赢了巩固练习一．单项选择( )1. My mother will make some food for us if we _______ a party at home.A. will haveB. haveC. are havingD. are going to have( )2. Carol will come and play with me if he _______ busy.A. isB. won’t beC. isn’tD. will be ( )3. _______ you are famous, you will be known by many people.A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. So( )4. He makes a living _______ many kinds of fruits.A. sellingB. sellC. to sellD. for selling( )5. My job is dangerous, but I can make _______ money.A. a lot ofB. lessC. littleD. no( )6. I had a difficult time _______ my homework yesterday evening.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( )7. --I feel kind of unhealthy. --You should get enough _______.A. junk foodB. exerciseC. waterD. beef( )8.If Mary is late tomorrow, the teacher won’t __________.A.let in herB.let her inC.let into herD.let her into( )9.Half the class ________from Yueyang , and they can all swim.A.isB.areC.wasD. were( )10.If you study hard , you will _______a good education.A.getB.makeC.findD.have( )11.March is a good time _______China .A.visitB.visitsC.to visitD.visiting( )12.We’re going to play soccer. Will you __________us、 A.take part in B.look after C.join anize ( )13.He has a lot of _________and he is ___________about hisEnglish and Chinese.A.worry, worryB.worried, worriedC.worries, worriedD.worried, worried( )14.They have some problems_________their families.A.withB.ofC.aboutD.on( )15.Unless it ________tomorrow , we will fly a kite in the park.A.rainB.rainsC.doesn’t rainD.not rain( )16._________can help us relax a lot.A.TravelB.TravelingC.TraveledD.Travels( )17. I think you ______pass the exam if you work hard .A.can able toB.will able toC.can be able toD.willbe able to( )18.I saw a boy ________in the street , so I went to ask what was wrong with her.A.cryB.cryingC.to cryD.cried( )19.My dream is ___________a pilot when I grow up.A.beingB.to beC.to beingD.be( )20.Peter is a shy boy. He always __________his problems __________.A.writes , downB.keeps , to himelfC.finds ,outD.takes , up二．根据汉语提示或首写字母补全单词。
人教版初中英语初二上册unit10知识讲解与练习
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. upset(1) upset可作形容词，意为“难过的；失望的；沮丧的”。
例如：Don’t get so upset. 别那么沮丧。
After she died I felt very, very upset. 她去世之后，我非常非常难过。
(2) upset还可作动词，意为“使心烦意乱，使生气”。
例如：She warned me not to say anything to upset him. 她警告我不要说任何让他不高兴的话。
Don’t upset yourself, Ida.别自寻烦恼了，艾达。
(3) be upset with sb. 意为“生某人的气”。
例如：She is still upset with me. 她还在生我的气。
2. adviceadvice是不可数名词，意为“意见、建议、劝告、忠告”，不能与不定冠词a 连用。
例如：a piece of advice一条建议Let me give you some advice. 让我给你一些建议。
【拓展】(1) give sb. advice (on) 给……提（有关……）的建议。
例如：Can you give me some advice on how to learn English well?你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗？(2) take one’s advice 听从某人的建议例如：I’ll take your advice, and do exercise every day. 我会听从你的建议，每天锻炼身体。
(3) advise是advice的动词形式，意为“建议”，常用于advise sb. to do sth.的结构中。
例如：He advised me to read English every morning. 他建议我每天早晨读英语。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit10知识点讲解
人教版八年级英语上册Unit10知识点讲解If you go to the party you will have a great timeSection A page 731. 条件状语从句条件状语从句常用if（如果）或unless(除非)引导，表假设，条件。
主句常用一般将来时态表将来，但条件状语从句用一般现在时态表将来。
即“主将从现”规则。
如：If it tomorrow（rain）, I at home. (stay)【拓展】时间状语从句也要用一般现在时态表“将来”，即也遵循“主将从现”规则。
如：When he comes, I’ll call you.①如果他有空，他会来的。
If he _______ free, he _______.②当他长大了，他将周游全世界。
He _________ around the world when he ________ up.2. Who will you go with ? 你将和谁一起去？3. have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快，玩得开心If you do, you’ll have a great/ good time.4. have a meeting 开会；at the meeting 在会议上They ______ a meeting last week. They discussed the problem _____ the meeting.5. let sb. in 让某人进入If you are late for school, the teacher won’t let you in.6. be late for 去某地迟到I’m never late for school. 上学我从不迟到。
7. be sorry for（doing）sth. 为…感到难过、遗憾、抱歉。
最全面人教版八年级上册英语第十单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!一、词汇与短语● 重点单词A部分1.meeting n. 会议；集会；会面2.video n. 录像带；录像anize v. 组织；筹备4.chocolate n. 巧克力5.upset adj. 难过；失望;沮丧6.taxi n. 岀租汽车；的士7.advice n. 劝告；建议B部分1.travel v. & n. 旅行；游历2.agent n. 代理人；经纪人3.expert n. 专家4.teenager n. 青少年5.normal adj. 正常的；一般的6.unless conj. 除非；如果不7.certainly adv. 无疑；肯定；当然；行8.wallet n. 钱包e n. 英里10.angry adj. 发怒的；生气的11.understanding adj.善解人意的；体谅人的12.careless adj. 粗心的；不小心的13.mistake n. 错误；失误14.himself pron. 他自己15.careful adj. 小心的；精心的；慎重的16.advise v. 劝告;建议17.solve v. 解决;解答18.step n. 步；步骤19.trust v. 相信；信任20.experience n. 经验；经历21.halfway adj. & adv. 在中途；部分地做22.else adv. 别的；其他的● 重点短语A部分1.have a great/good/ wonderful time = have fun= enjoy oneself 过得愉快2.go to the party with sb.和某人一起去参加聚会3.tomorrow night 明天晚上4.have a class meeting 开班会5.a good time to.do sth. 做某事的好时机6.ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事7.too……to…… 太……而不能……8.give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议B部分1.go to college 上大学2.make (a lot of) money 赚(许多)钱3.It's best (not) to do sth.最好(不)做某事4.have problems with/doing sth.在某方面/做某事有困难5.run away 逃避；逃跑6.keep …… to oneself 保守秘密7.the first step 第一步8.in half 分成两半9.solve a problem 解决问题10.be famous for 因……而出名● 重点句子A部分1.If you go to the party, you'll have a great time. 如果你去参加聚会，你会过得愉快。
2015人教版八年级上册英语Unit10课文重难点讲解
Unit 10 If you go to the party , you’ll have a great time!课文重难点讲解Section A1. If you go to the party , you’ll have a great time!【解析】have a great/good/ nice/ wonderful time = have fun= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴( ) ①They had a great time there last night.A. had a funB. had a great funC. enjoyed themselvesD. enjoyed a good time( )②–Did Lucy have a good time? --Yes, She enjoyed ______ very much.A. himselfB. herselfC. themselvesD. itself2. I think I’ll wear jeans to the party. 我想我将穿牛仔裤去参加聚会。
【解析1】wear/put on/dress 穿(1) wear =be in 穿，指穿的状态【延续性动词】【山东济宁】Most British high school children _____ uniforms at school.A. wearB. dressC. put onD. dress up(2) put on 穿，指穿的动作【短暂性动词】It’s cold outside. Put on your coat.(3) dress v 穿，后跟人做宾语。
◆dress sb. 给某人穿衣服dress oneself 给某人自己穿衣服【2014湖南长沙】21. My sister is old enough to dress______now.A. himselfB. herselfC. myself【解析2】jeans n 牛仔裤 a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤【注】jeans, trousers, shorts 等经常用复数形式（）-- We can’t wear jeans to school. --______?A. Why notB. WhyC. Yes, we notD. Can we3. I think I’ll stay at home.【解析】stay at home 呆在家里4. I think I’ll take the bus to the party. 我想我将乘公共汽车去参加聚会。
人教版八年级上册知识点归纳总结全八上unit10知识点(K12教育文档)
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Unit 10 If you go to the party ，you'll have a great time重要短语go to the party with…和……一起参加晚会wear jeans to…穿牛仔裤到……take the bus to…乘公共汽车到 stay at home待在家里have a class meeting 开班会 plan to do 计划做make some food 做食物 ask sb.to do sth.要某人做某事play the game 做游戏 work hard 努力工作/努力学习a soccer player 一个足球运动员, school clean—up学校大扫除kee p…to oneself 把…留给自己/独处/避免与人交往talk to sb。
与某人谈话 in life在一生中,in the end 在最后 be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气，make mistakes 弄错/出差错 in the future 在将来，run away逃跑 the first step第一步，in half 成半 solve a problem解决难题，Grammar：一、含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子叫复合句。
人教版初二英语八年级上册Unit10知识点
人教版初二英语八年级上册Unit10知识点Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!【重点词语/短语用法解析】1. have agreat time 意为“玩得愉快”，=enjoy oneself, have fun, have a good /wonderful / nice timehave a great / good time in(doing) sth. 做某事很开心2. ask sb.（not）to do sth. 要求某人（不）做某事The teachers ask us to do (do) lots of homework.I want to order some books from the book store.4. keep…to oneself 保守秘密5. unless conj. 除非；如果不unless 引导的条件句表示在特定条件下，才决定做或不做一件事。
=if...notThe concert will be held as schedule unless there is a typhoon.= The concert will be held as schedule if there is not a typhoon.6. be afraid to do sth. 害怕干某事I’m afraid to speak in front of other people.be afraid of sth. 害怕某事He told me not to be afraid of difficulties.be afraid +that从句I’m afraid that I can’t finish on time7. be angry with sb.We were angry with him for keeping us waiting.be angry at/about sth.He is angry at/about your answer.I was very angry at what he said.8. in the end 最后；终于= at last/ finallyat the end of 在...末端；到...尽头He married the nice girl in the end/at last/finally.The school is at the end of the street.9. careless adj. 粗心的；反义词：careful，意为“小心的”。
八年级英语上第10单元知识讲解及练习含答案人教版新目标.doc
新目标英语八年级上第10单元知识讲解及练习含答案Unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player.【单元话题】1. 识别和了解一些新兴行业的英文表达方式.2. 谈论未来自己理想的职业及为之做出的一些打算和安排.3. 写一个文段介绍同伴理想的职业或是父母对将来的计划及为之做出的打算和安排.4. 制定未来一段时间的决心要做的事情.【重要句型概览】What is your father going to do in … years?How is he going to do that?Where is he going to move/ work?He/She is going to be a/ an……He/She is going to ……He/She is going to move/ work……Sounds interesting.【语法解析】1. 现在进行时表示将来当一个句子的意思涉及一个计划好的事件或者明确的意图时, 用现在进行时可以表示将来时间. 现在进行时的将来意义或者通过时间副词或者通过上下文来暗示出来.现在进行时表将来时常有“意图”，“安排”（但不是固定不变的）或“打算”的含义。
这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感，它常表示最近或较近的将来。
所用动词多是转移动词，如：1) Sam has already made his plans. He is leaving at noon tomorrow.2) A: What are you going to do this afternoon?B: After lunch I am meeting a friend of mine.We are going shopping.Would you like to come along?2. 一般将来时和be going to 表示将来1) 当说话人在做一个预测时, (他或她认为将来会发生或出现某种情况), will 和be go ing to都是可以用的.2) 表达一种事先计划或打算时( 说话人打算在将来做某事因为在过去他或她已制定了一个计划或决定去做这件事),只能用be going to.3) 表达意愿时, 只能用will.能力检测I. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空.1. ---What are you going to be when you _____?---I‟m goingto be a singer. I like singing.2. Being a journalist is a job I know I will _______.3. I have to ______for English magazines when I‟m older.4. I‟m going to ______my English in class this year.5. Mrs. White is going to ______ from Beijing to Shanghai next month.6. I‟m going to be a teacher. I want to get good ______.II. 根据中文意思完成下列各句.1. 寒假期间我打算找一份临时工。