高考专项练习题动词不定式(专项练习及详解)49
高考专项练习题·动词不定式(专项练习及详解)1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak12. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by his little sister.A. cry；to cryB. crying；cryingC. cry；cryD. to cry；cry13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which18. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen22. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off23. We ag reed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finisha report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride；rideB. riding；rideC. ride；to rideD. to ride；riding35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating38. --- I usually go there by train.--- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired；learnedB. tiring；learningC. to tire；to learnD. tired；to learn45. --- Did that book give the information you needed?--- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing47. She couldn’t decid e which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read；watchB. to read；watchC. reading；to watchD. to read；to watch答案：1-5 DBBAA6-10 CCAAA11-15 CADAB16-20 BBAAA 21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA31-35 BCCCB36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB46-50 CCDDB解析：1．tell sb. not to do sth告诉某人不做某事2．take sth for granted “把某事想当然”，是一个固定词组。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析
（英语）高考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(福建) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A．Spending B．SpentC．Having spent D．To spend【答案】C【解析】试题分析：“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作原因状语。
且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。
表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作，用现在分词的完成时。
句意：由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生，所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
2．In 1938, Pearl S. Buck became the first American woman the Nobel Prize for Literature. A．winning B．winC．won D．to win【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：1938年，赛珍珠成为第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的美国女性。
中心词由序数词修饰，用不定式作后置定语，故选D。
3．The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A．distinguished B．distinguishingC．to distinguish D．to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析：首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中，deal with的宾语是trouble，所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
(经典)动词不定式的精讲与专项练习
动词不定式（The Infinitive）二、不定式的主要用法动词不等式具有名词、形容词及副词的特征，因此在句中可作主语、宾语、宾语（或主语）补足语、表语、定语、及状语等。
1、不定式作主语①不等式作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
To conquer English is not easy. 征服英语不容易。
To make plan firs t is a good idea. 先制定计划是个好主意。
To know everything is to know nothing. 事事皆通，无一精通。
②不等式作主语时，常常用形式主语it替代，而将真正的主语不等式放在句子的后面。
It is necessary to master a foreign language.掌握一门外语很有必要。
It’s a great pleasure to see you again.再次见到你真高兴。
It is a bad manner to stare at a foreign guest.盯着外宾看是一种不良的举动。
③如果说明不等式表示的动作是谁做的，可以在不等式的前面加一个for引起的短语，这就是常见的“It is adj./n. for sb. to do sth.”句式。
如：It is good manners for an Arab to stand close to his friends when they are talking.对阿拉伯人来说，交谈时站得离朋友近些是好的礼貌。
It is a great honor for us to be presented at the party.我们能来参加晚会，深感荣幸。
It will be a regret for us not to help him. 我们没有帮助他是个遗憾。
④在某些形容词（如kind, good, nice, wise, unwise, clever, silly, wrong, right, foolish, stupid, careless, considerate, rude, naughty, impolite等）作表语时，不等式前常加一个以of引起的短语，来说明不等式指的是谁的情况。
英语动词不定式专项练习题及参考答案
英语动词不定式专项练习题及参考答案无论在学习或是工作中，我们都要用到试题，试题可以帮助主办方了解考生某方面的知识或技能状况。
你所见过的试题是什么样的'呢？以下是店铺为大家收集的英语动词不定式专项练习题及参考答案，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
单项选择1. ______ the seeds and they will grow. A. Water B. To water C. Watering D. Watered2. The purpose of the scheme is not to help the employers but ______ work for young people. A. provide B. to provide C. providing D. provided3. He arrived at the office early, ______ a good example to the others. A. set B. to set C. to be set D. having set4. Please make my excuse at tomorrow’s meeting —I’ve got too much work ______. A. to do to come B. doing coming C. to do coming D. to do coming5. We looked everywhere for the keys, but they are nowhere _____ A. to find B. to have found C. to be found D. being found6. After describing the planned improvements, she went on ______ how much they would cost. A.to explain B. explaining C. to be explaining D. having explained7. To test eggs, ______ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good. A. put B. putting C. to put D. to be putting8. Please remember ______ the plants while I’m away. A. watering B. to be watering C. to water D. being watering9. ______ wine, first you must press the grapes. A. Making B. To make C. T o be making D. Make10. I’ve never been so poor ______ able to afford a meal. A.asto be not B. not as to be C. as not to be D.as to not be11. I don’t know whether to stay in teaching or ____another job. A. trying getting B. to try to get C. trying to get D. try get12. I’ll have to change my clothes before I go out —I don’t want ______ like this. A. to see B. to be seeing C. to be seen D. being seen13. In fact, she was the first woman ______to such a post. A. to elect B. to be electing C. to have elected D. to have been elected14. I’d like ___over the Alps and looking down at the mountains. A. flying B. being flying C. to be flying D. be flying15. I’m learning ______ a cake. Can you explain ______ one?A. to make, to makeB. how to make, to makeC. to learn, how to makeD. making, making16. Whom would you rather _____ with you, Jim or Jack? A. have go B. have to go C. have gone D. has to go17. The husband advised ______to the south, but his wife advised him _____ up the idea. A. moving, giving B. to move, to give C. moving, to give D.to move, giving18. “Would you like to come for a walk with me?” “I’d prefer ___, thank you.” A. not to B. to not C. not D. can’t19. I would mend your radio, but I don’t know ______. A. howB. toC. how toD. to how20. “I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time.” “What do you suppose ______ to him?” A. was happening B. to happenC. has happenedD. had happened21. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _____. A.to send B.for sending it C.to send it toD.for sending it to22. “Do you know the girl in red?” “She seems _____ meat last month’s party. But I’m not sure. A. to introduce to B. to be introduced to C. being introduced to D. to have been introduced to23. We all agreed ______ for another day, but Jim disagreed ____ A.to wait,to do so B.to wait,不填C.waiting, doing so D.waiting,不填24. He made up his mind to devote his life _____ pollution _____ happily. A. to prevent, to live B. to prevent, from living C. to preventing, to live D. to preventing, from living25. I wish I’d been there — I would like ____ her face when his husband came in. A. to see B. to have seen C. seeing D. having seen【参考答案】1—5 ABBAC 6—10 AACBC 11—15 BCDCC 16—20 ACACC 21—25 CDBCB英语动词短语有哪些put短语put out 熄灭;扑灭put off 推迟;脱掉put away 放好;收拾put down 记下;镇压put into 把……放进;使进入put on 穿上(戴上);上演;增加put up 张贴(广告等);挂起;举起look短语look at 看look for 寻找look after 照顾look over 检查look through 浏览look like 看起来像look up 查找;查询look out 留神;当心look around 向四周看look up to 尊敬look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to 期待;盼望get短语get up 起床get into 进入get lost 迷路get over 克服get away 逃离get down 下降get from 从……得到get on 穿上;上车;进展get back 返回;回来;回家get off 下车;脱下(衣服等)get along/on with sb. 与某人相处give短语give up 放弃give away 捐赠;颁发give back 还给;归还give birth to 生;产生give in 屈服;让步give out 分发;散发give sb. a lift 捎某人一程take短语take away 拿走take out 取出take on 呈现;雇佣take over 接收;接管take down 记下;取下take after (外貌或行为)像take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take off 脱下(衣服等);起飞take up 从事(工作、兴趣爱好等);着手处理take part in 参加……;参与……take care of 照顾，照料(=look after) take pride in 感到自豪(=be proud of) turn短语turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是turn up 调高(声音)turn over 翻身;翻转turn down 调低(声音)turn around 转身;调头go短语go on 继续go away 走开go back 回去go out 出去;熄灭go along... 沿着……走go over 仔细检查;复习go through 浏览;翻阅;通过come短语come from 来自come into 进入come in 进入;进来come out 出来;出版come up 发生;提到come down 下落;下降come on 来吧;赶快;加油come back 回来;想起来come over 顺便来访;过来come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come along 一道去;进行;进展come true (希望等)实现;达到come up with 追上;赶上;想出(主意);提出fall短语fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病;病倒fall down 倒下;滑倒fall into 掉进……里fall off 从……掉下来fall in love with 爱上cut短语cut in 插嘴cut up 切碎cut down 削减;砍倒cut off 切断;中断call短语call off 取消call on 号召;拜访call up 给......打电话call for 要求;需要pick短语pick up 捡起;接载pick out 挑选;取出高考英语考点：动词不定式1、一种情况为主语是不定式(表示条件)，表语也是不定式(表示结果)To see is to believe/ To work means to earn a living.2、另一种情况主语是以aim, duty, hope, idea, happiness, job, plan, problem, purpose, thing, wish等为中心的名词,或以what引导的名词性从句，不定式表语对主语起补充说明作用His wish is to buy a luxurious car in the near future. / The boss's plan is to start building the skycraper immediately. / WhatI want to say is to get rid of the plan forever.1) The function of Louis Sullivan's architecture was providing[A] large uninterrupted floor areas [B] and to allow ample light[C] into the interior [D] .2) The most important [A] thing is negociate [B] with them about [C] the future of [D] the plant.3、因为不定式所修饰的名词是不定式的宾语，所以如果不定式动词是不及物动词，那么就要在动词后加上相应的介词He has a lot of trifles to deal with./ I had got no place to live in./That girl has nothing to worry about./the subject to concentrate on. / He has a strict teacher to listen to. / She has four children to look after. / She had a sick mother to live with. / This is the very person to sell your ticket to.1) Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes,I still was not able to find a chair .[A] to sit[B] for to sit on[C] to sit on[D] for sitting4、一些表示企图、努力、倾向、目的、愿望、打算、能力、意向等意义的名词后面要求接不定式作其定语，如：ability, attempt, effort等1) During [A] the 19th century scientists found [B] that whencertain parts of the brain were damaged [C] men lost the ability doing [D] certain things.2) What is new, however, is the scientific attempt whether other planets beyond our own have given birth to advanced civilizations.[A] discover[B] discovers[C] discovering[D] to discover3) Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort her?[A] please [B] pleased [C] to please [D] having pleased【英语动词不定式专项练习题及参考答案】。
英语：(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含解析
英语：(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含解析一、选择题1．Life is about waiting for the right moment ________, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A．acting B．to act C．act D．acts2．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made3．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A．taking B．to take C．take D．taken4．_______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed 5．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking6．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed7．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught 8．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked9．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A．crying B．cries C．to cry D．cry10．In order ________ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A．not to be late B．not being late C．to be late D．being late 11．There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping 12．—My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A．repair; repaired B．repair; repairing C．repairing; repaired D．repaired; repair 13．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A．whom to talk B．when to talk C．who to talk to D．when to talk to 14．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living15．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in 16．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch17．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 18．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite19．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 20．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go outC．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out21．—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A．to prevent B．prevent C．to preventing D．preventing 22．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked 23．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let 24．(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers . A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent 25．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie26．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 27．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by 28．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to 29．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mendC．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended30．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave31．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A．Take, her B．Taking, that C．Taking, it D．Take, this 32．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered 34．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written35．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 36．The computer doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．will repair 37．—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It nee ds_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing; repaired B．to repair; repairC．be repaired; repairing D．being repaired; to repair38．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used toC．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to39．We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A．spending; to take B．spending; taking C．to spend; to take D．to spend; taking 40．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play41．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A．do; going B．doing; go C．do; go D．doing; going 42．—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A．sleepy; asleep B．asleep; sleepingC．sleep; sleep D．asleep, sleepy43．A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go. A．visited B．visiting C．to visit D．visit44．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 45．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw 46．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ ahistoric accomplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks47．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold48．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched 49．_____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A．Take; it B．To take; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that 50．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking51．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to liveC．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live52．I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live53．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 54．---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A．for; to care B．of; to care C．of; to caring D．for; to caring55．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting56．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 57．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing 58．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew 59．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking 60．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed 【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：人生就是在等待正确的时机，伺机而动，因为每个人都有自己的时区。
[全]高考英语-动词不定式专项训练检测题含答案
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高考英语-动词不定式专项训练检测题含答案专项练习1. How the problem will be discussed some time later this afternoon.A. to solveB. to be solveC. being solvedD. solving2. Is it necessary the geography book at once?A. for her to returnB. that she must returnC. her returningD. of him to return3. It forty-five minutes there by bus.A. costs... to getB. costs... gettingC. takes... to getD. takes... getting4. This grammar point is later.A. to explainB. to have been explainedC. to be explainedD. to be explaining5. Tom seemed the good news.A. to learnB. to be learningC. to have learnedD. to have been learningKeys: 1-5 A A C C C专项练习1. The flu is believed by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have been caused2. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars road conditions needA. that. .. to be improvedB. which ... to be improvedC. where. . . to be improvingD. when.. . improving3. Remember the magazine when you have finished reading it.A. putting backB. having put backC. to put backD. will put back4. —I'm sorry I forgot your dictionary.—Let's use Li Hua's.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing5. At the moment, Jason is considering next.A. to do whatB. what to doC. doing whatD. what doing6. I first considered to him, but then I decided him.A. writing... phoningB. to write. . . to phoneC. writing... to phoneD. to write. . . phoning7. Tom is always forgetting things he has done. Yesterday, he forgot and looked for it everywhere.A. to post the letterB. to have the letter postedC. to having posted the letterD. having posted the letter8. You didn't hear us come in last night. We tried noisy.A. to be notB. not to beC. not beingD. being not9. My brother regretted a lecture given by Prof. Wang.A. missingB. to missC. missedD. being missing10. I regret you that we are unable to offer you a job.A. informingB. having informedC. to informD. to informing11. He felt tired with typing the lecture. So he stopped a short break.A. havingB. to haveC. takingD. to taking12. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving their products more competitive.A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. having made13. She had no choice but in the corner of the room .A. to sit... weptB. to sit. .. weepingC. sit... weptD. sat. . . weeping14. —You have come just in time to help us.—Fine. What needs ?A. I doB. doneC. to be doneD. to do15. That evening, he set about the report the next morning.A. write... to hand inB. to write.. . handing inC. written... to hand inD. writing... to be handed in16. There seemed nothing to do but for the doctor.A. leave... sendB. left... to sendC. left... sendD. leaving... send17. Do you think it difficult a dolphin ?A. to train... jumpingB. training... for jumpingC. to train... jumpD. to train... to jump18. I prefer rather than .A. to do some reading... watching TVB. doing some reading... watching TVC. to do some reading... watch TVD. doing some reading... to watch TV19. The two boys pretended very hard, though they did nothing.A. studyB. studyingC. to be studiedD. to be studyingKeys: 1-5 CACCB 6-10 CDBAC 11-15 BAB CD 16-19CDCD专项练习1. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered clear warnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued2. The girl is often listened to songs in the next room.A. practise to singB. practise singingC. to practise to singD. to practise singing3. —What can we do to help Li Ming?—All we can do is to try that he should study even harder.A. making him to realizeB. making him realizeC. to make him realizeD. to make him to realize4. Soon they saw the two strangers in the crowd.A. disappearB. to disappearC. disappearingD. disappeared5. Professor Smith has his students compositions every Friday.A. to writeB. writtenC. writeD. writing6. The boys were seen model ships in the room when someone rang the bell.A. madeB. to makeC. makingD. to be making7. I heard the guide so.A. saysB. sayingC. sayD. said8. Mr. Brown was made his teaching because of his poor health.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. to giving up9. Shall we go and listen to the reviewers on the new book?A. to commentB. commentC. to commentingD. being commented10. Mrs. White made her pupils the text every day.A. reciteB. recitedC. recitingD. to recite11. The student asked the teacher .A. repeat the question againB. repeating the questionC. to repeating the questionD. to repeat the question12. The museum is said in a big fire five years ago.A. to be destroyedB. to have been destroyedC. to be destroyingD. to have been destroying13. Jane wishes us with her.A. to go alongB. going alongC. went alongD. will go along14. My motor-cycle has broken down. Would you help me ?A. to get it to startB. get it startC. to get it startedD. getting it started15. The boss ordered the hall .A. to sweepB. to be sweptC. should sweepD. being swept Keys: 1-5 ADC AC 6-10 CCCBA 11-15 DBACB专项练习1. —I'd like to buy a car made in Shanghai.—Okay, Sir. You have several models .A. to chooseB. to be chosen fromC. to choose fromD. for choosing2. It's time rice.A. for transplantB. of transplantingC. to transplantD. to transplanting3. It is a very difficult problem. I need a few days .A. of thinking over itB. to think it overC. of thinking it overD. to think over it4. People need homes and food .A. to live... to eatB. to live in... to eatC. live. . . to eatD. to live in... to eat for5. Columbus was the first the New Continent.A. to have discoveredB. to discoverC. discoveringD. having discoveredKeys: 1-5 CCBBB专项练习1. The flat is much too small .A. for the family to liveB. for the family to live inC. that the family can't live inD. that the family can't live2. The teacher didn't speak clearly enough .A. so everyone to understandB. for every one understoodC. for everyone to understandD. for understanding3. Do you think Julia is easy ?A. to get along withB. to get alongC. to be got along withD. to getting along with4. Prof. Bush's talk in English was easy .A. for us in followingB. for us to be followedC. to be followedD. for us to follow5. The water-melon juice is nice .A. to drink itB. to be drunkC. to drinkD. to be drinking6. The patients were waiting the doctor.A. to seeB. for to seeC. for seeingD. seeing7. , I don't want to argue with them about the matter.A. To tell you the truthB. Telling the truthC. Having told you the truthD. Out of the truth8. The soldier spoke to the boy kindly him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening9. Would you be good enough to the bus station?A. showing me the wayB. as to show me the wayC. to show me the wayD. so you can show me the way10. Tom was so careless his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that he leavesC. as to leaveD. leavingKeys: 1-5 BCADC 6-10 AABCC专项练习1. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told2. Robert is said abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying3. One of the salesman in this shop is .A. saying to have been firedB. said to have been firedC. saying to have firedD. said do have fired4. Mr. Brown is said for Italy last week.A. to have leftB. to haveC. to be leavingD. to have been left5. He claimed in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. being badly treatedB. to be treated badlyC. treating badlyD. to have been treated badlyKeys: 1-5 DDBAD专项练习1. I'd rather lose the game .A. not to hurt himB. not hurt himC. than to hurt himD. than hurt him2. Has he any other choice but as you have told him?A. to doB. doC. doingD. he'll do3. Tom did nothing else but back all he owned.A. takenB. tookC. takingD. take4. All the people in the hall couldn't but , hearing such an absurd story.A. to laughB. laughC. laughingD. to laughing5. —You should have thanked her before you left.—I meant , but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing soKeys: 1-5 DADB B专项练习1. Have you got used here now?A. to liveB. livingC. to livingD. to be living2. Those who were object the suggestions were asked to put up their hands.A. to acceptingB. to acceptC. for acceptingD. for3. —Would you like to go with us for an outing tomorrow?—Yes, .A. I'd likeB. I'd like to goC. I'd loveD. I'd like to4. Thomas wanted to buy a sports car, but he .A. wasn't able toB. wasn't able to affordC. wasn't ableD. didn't able to5. Will you show me a guide book?A. where to getB. where to gettingC. where gettingD. where in getting Keys: 1-5 CAD A A综合练习一1. This company was the first portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, it more difficult.A. not makingB. not makeC. not to makeD. nor to make3. Helen had to shout above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard4. I don't know whether you happen , but I am going to study in the U. S.A this September.A. to be heard.B. to be bearingC. to hearD. to have heard5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told6. You were silly not your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked7. The teacher asked us so much noise.A. don't makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to make8. The policemen have been ordered clear warnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued9. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meetingnext week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine ?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read16. He could do nothing but for the bus .A. wait; to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 . It is a problem that doesn't need right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember him the bike needed .A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repairC. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. —You should have thanked her before you left.—I meant , but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said the film, but I don't know when he saw it.A. to have seenB. to see B. to be seen D. to have been seen22. I'm going to Xi'an next week. Have you anything to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. When are they in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they .A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. —Are you a student?—No, but I used .A. to beB. to wasC. to doD. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed himself in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems , the newly-elected president is havinga hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settledKeys:1-5 BCDDB 6-10 BDACB 11-15 DABCC16-20 ABBCB 21-25 ABCBB 26-30 DA ABC31. We're leaving at six o'clock, and hope most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier .A. understoodB. to be understoodC. to understandD. understand33. Who will you get the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing34. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know .A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it35. We are not allowed outdoors with some other children.A. playingB. to be playingC. to playD. be playing36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person .A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to39. There are five pairs , but I'm at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing40. The problem is difficult for us .A. so; work outB. very too; to be worked outC. rather too, to work outD. quite too, to work it out41. —Where should I my application?—The personnel office is the place .A. send; to send itB. send for; to send it toC. send for; for sending itD. send; to send ft to42. I've worked with children before, so I know what in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. expectsD. to be expecting43. I feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame44. Can you imagine the questions I had our teacher?A. askedB. to askC. askingD. ask45. Whom did you the wall yesterday?A. have paintedB. have paintC. have to paintD. have painting46. —What's the matter with John?—He didn't pass the test but he still .A. hopes soB. hopes toC. hope itD. hope that47. Much attention should be paid people's living conditions.A. in improvingB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving48. that evening was due to his ill health.A. He failed to comeB. That he failed to comingC. His failure to comeD. His failure in coming49. I would love to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone50. My family considers a computer, which is considered a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. buying; to be51. With the plane in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones.A. taken offB. taking offC. to take offD. would take off52. Thank you for all the trouble you've taken me.A. to helpB. with to helpC. in helpingD. of helping53. He is believed the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.A. to passB. to have passedC. passD. that he can pass54. —Will you have anybody the flowers?—Yes, I'II have the flowers .A. plant, plantedB. to plant, plantedC. plant; to be plantedD. to plant , plant55. They are looking forward with hope from you soon.A. to hearingB. of hearingC. hearingD. to hear56. Busy translating a book, he couldn't help the article.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. written57. Zhou Lan doesn't have to be made . She always studies very hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned58. this cake, you'll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.A. Having made,B. MakeC. To makeD. Making59. I feel it an honour to speak here.A. to be askedB. to askC. having askedD. asked60. The Olympic Games, in 776 B. C. , did not include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing Keys:31-35 DCBCC 36-40 ABCBC 41-45 DBABB46-50 BDCBD 51-55 CAAAA 56-60 ABCAC61. in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose62. The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating63. We agreed here. But so far she hasn't turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met64. —You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.—Well, now I regret that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done65. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added66. Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A. to have inventedB. inventingC. to inventD. having invented67. Last summer I took a course on .A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made68. He has always insisted on his Dr. Turner instead of Mr. Turner.A. been calledB. to be calledC. having calledD. being called69. The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing70. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told71. The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came out in 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written72. more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given73. I haven't got a chair .A. to sitB. for to sit onC. to sit onD. for sitting74. "Do you have any clothes today?" my mother asked.A. to washB. be washedC. washD. to be washed75. I remember my father me to the beach when I was a very small child. We forgot a towel and I felt very cold.A. taking/to takeB. to take/takingC. take/takingD. take/taken76. Would you mind me how to use the dictionary?A. to tellB. to have toldC. tellingD. being told77. He likes hearing his own voice. He never stops .A. tellingB. talkingC. to tellD. to talk78. Professor Smith had us compositions every Monday.A. to writeB. writtenC. writeD. wrote79. I could not make English.A. myself understand inB. myself understood inC. myself understand byD. myself understand with80. —What would you like?—I would rather a cup of coffee.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. havingKeys:61-65 CCCDC 66-70 AADBA 71-75 DACDA 76-80 CBCBB综合练习二一、辨别下面不定式在句子中充当的成分:1. It is my ambition to make sure that the disabled people in our neighborhood have access to all public buildings.2. My ambition is to work in the computer industry when I grow up.3. I don't have time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.4. My fellow students have begun to accept me for who I am.5. I have had to work hard to live a normal life.6. We must call on local government to give financial assistance to disabled people.二、Multiple choice1. He is said to ____ to his country because a new president comes into power.A. be allowed to returnB. allow to returnC. allow returningD. be allowed returning2. He spoke in such a high voice ____ at the further end of the room.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear3. --- Do you work in the lab every afternoon?--- No, but sometimes, I wish I ____ .A. had time toB. had time to doC. have time toD. have time4. I'll do whatever I can ____ my English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving5. Could you tell me the way you've thought of _____ ?A. to do itB. doing itC. do itD. has to do it6. Every minutes is made full _____ of _____ our lessons.A. to use, studyB. use, studyingC. useful, to studyD. use, to study7. Whom would you rather _____ the work?A. to have to doB. to have doC. have to doD. have do8. Pieces of bamboo or wood ____ books between 2nd and 5th century AD.A. used to formedB. used to formC. were used to formD. used to be forming9. Smith appears ______ a long time. He is impatient for my arrival.A. to waitB. to be waitingC. to have waitedD. to have been waiting10. He is said ______ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. to have been badly treatedB. treating badlyC. being badly treatedD. to be treated badly11. --- Why was he fined?--- He happened to _____ several flowers in the park.A. be seen pickB. be seen pickingC. be caught to pickD. catch picking12. Reading English in the morning seems to be a rule _____.A. to never breakB. never to be breakingC. never to be brokenD. never to break13. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only ______ to come again the next day.A. tellingB. to be toldC. told d. being told14. --- Why so serious, dear?--- Nothing. I'm just thinking about the problem _____ tomorrow.A. discussedB. will be discussedC. to be discussedD. being discussed15. Which do you enjoy _____ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spendD. spend三、填空1. It will take several weeks for your computer to ___be repaired___ (repair).y.2. A vote is required ____to be taken___ (take) in our company at once.3. This makes it possible for them __to make_ (make) metals into any required shapes.4. When some money went missing from the bank, Thomas was believed ___to have stolen___ (steal) it.5. I hope __to be admitted____ (admit) to Zhongshan University.6. Come on! It is an easy sentence___to translate_____ (translate).7. My advisor encouraged me ___to take______ (take) a summer course to improve my writing skills.8. ___To save_______ (save) the badly sick lady, the doctor had an operation on her.9. He was too frightened __to say___ (say) anything.10. I am going to the post office. Do you have any letter ____to be posted__________ (post)?KeysⅠ1-6 (subject) (predicative) (attribute) (object) (adverbial) (object complement)Ⅱ1-5 AAABA 6-10 DDCDA 11-15 BCBCB。
中考英语专题讲练： 动词不定式(含解析)语法专项练习
动词不定式非谓语动词指的是在句中不能单独作谓语, 但保留动词的某些特征（如有自己的宾语或状语等）的动词形式。
非谓语包括动词不定式、现在分词、过去分词和动名词。
非谓语动词没有人称和数的变化, 但要遵循基本的时态语态规则, 在句中充当各种成分。
一、动词不定式基本构成形式 结构 例句肯定形式to+动词原形The teacher asked his students to finish their homeworkon time.老师让学生们按时完成作业。
否定形式 not to+动词原形Aunt Li often tells her son not to eat too much sugar. 李阿姨经告诫她的儿子不要吃太多的糖。
被动形式 to+be+过去分词He would like to be treated as a child. 他喜欢被当成孩子般看待。
注意: 动词不定式在一些感官动词（see, watch, hear 等）或使役动词（make, let, have 等）的后面, 做宾补时, 通常会省略to, 如:动词不定式知识精讲The boss made me work ten hours a day.=I was made to work ten hours a day by the boss.这个老板让我一天工作十个小时。
二、动词不定式的语法功能动词不定式在句子中可充当主语、表语、宾语、宾补、定语和状语（即除谓语之外的各种成分）。
1.不定式作主语1).动词不定式短语作句子主语时，视为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，如：To make work more efficient is our goal.让工作更有效率是我们的目标。
2).不定式短语作主语时, 为了考虑句子的平衡, 常用it作形式主语, 而将真正的不定式主语放在句子后面, 结构为: It+is/ was+adj.(+for sb.)+动词不定式, 如上一句话也可写成:It’s our goal to make work efficient.我们的目标是让工作更有效率。
(完整版)英语动词不定式专项练习.doc
动词不定式专项练习一．单项选择。
1. You ’d better ______ to see a doctor.A. to goB. goC. wentD. going2. Can you finish _____ an egg in a second?A. drawB.drawing C. drew D. to draw3. I have something important ____ you.A. tellB.telling C. to tell D. told4. The doctor was busy ____ on the boy at that time.A. operateB.operating C. operated D. to operated5. My father enjoys ____ to light music.A. listenB. tolisten C.listens D. listening6. It is not easy ____ maths.A. studies studyB.C. tostudy D. studying7. It was very late at night, but Mr. Brown still went on ____.A. works workedB.C. workingD.work8. “Stop ____ and listen to me carefully.” said the teacher.A. to talk talktalkingB.C.D. talks9.We have worked for two hours.Now let ’s stop ____ a break.A. having hadB.C. tohave D. have 10. I really don’t know ____ the clock.A. to repair repairB. to howC. how repairD. how torepair11. He told me ____ on with the work.go A. to go B. goingD. wentC.12. The policeman told the boys ____ in the street.A. to not playB. not playC. not to playD. don ’t play13. I won ’t let you ____ that in this way.A. to doB.do C.doing D. done14. The boss made them ____ ten hours a day.A. workedB.working C. work D. to work15. I heard him ____ in the next room.A. singsB. sangC.sung D. sing二．用括号中动词的适当形式填空。
2020届高考英语语法必考知识点 不定式专项练习(含答案)
2020年高考英语语法必考知识点：不定式专项练习1、The little boy tried his best to amuse his mother,only____that he was annoying.A.toldB.tellingC.to be toldD.to tell2、I am going to do______I can______him a good impression.A.all what,leaveB.all,to leaveC.all that,leaveD.what, leave3、The thief went into the house at midnight,only________by the policemen hiding there.A.to catchB.catchingC.to be caughtD.caught4、_________more about university courses,call(920)746-3789 A．Finding out B．To find outC．Find out D．Having found out5、The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to by others. A．be noticed B．noticingC．having been noticed D．have been noticed6、He is such a lazy man_____nobody wants to work with.A.asB.thatC.whatD.whom7、Which do you enjoy_______your spare time,watching TV at home or playing basketball on the playground?A.spendingB.spendC.to spendD.being spent8、The collection for short stories is said_____into at least five foreign languages already.A．to translate B．to be translatedC．to have been translated D．to be translating 9、—What did the old man say?—Oh，he told us________football in the busy street.A．don’t play B．not to playC．not playing D．wouldn’t play10、—I would like to buy an expensive camera.—Well,we have several models.A.to choose fromB.to chooseC.to be chosenD.for choiceKeys:1、C2、B3、C4、B5、A6、A7、C8、C9、B10、A动词不定式是由不定式符号to+动词原形构成，其常见用法如下。
超实用高考英语专题复习：08非谓语动词之动词不定式专项——赢战高考英语语法填空攻略(含历年高考真题)
赢战高考英语【语法填空】满分攻略距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附靠前30天复习方法。
非谓语动词之动词不定式专项语法填空满分攻略提示词是动词作非谓语1.动名词作主语，宾语，表语，固定句式2.不定式作主语，宾语，表语，目的状语，固定句式3.分词现在分词表示主动、进行与逻辑主语是主动关系过去分词表示被动、完成与逻辑主语是被动关系作非谓语两个原则四个易错点原则1：理解句法功能，判断非谓语动词。
分析句中所缺少的成分，选择恰当的形式。
原则2：辨清逻辑关系，选择恰当的非谓语动词。
V+ing→主动、进行。
done→被动、完成。
易错点1.作状语时：V+ing 与主语逻辑上是主谓关系，做结果状语时表示顺其自然的结果。
done与主语逻辑上是动宾关系，做结果状语时，表示出乎意料的结果。
易错点2.做前置定语和表语时：V+ing表示“令人...的”done表示“感到...的”易错点3.做后置定语时:to do表示将要做;V+ing表示主动、进行;done表示被动、完成。
动词不定式专项练习题
1. Helen had to shout ____ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard2. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ___ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed3. The man insisted ___ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding4. The old man, ____ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked5. You were silly not ___ your car. A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked6. Don’t leave the water ___ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. beingrun D. to run7. When flint (电石) ___ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced8. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ____ out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked9. My advisor encouraged ___ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take10. ____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited11. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ________ as 3M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known12. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to ____ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change13. ____ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to stay another two days off the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted14. I don’t know whether you happen ____ that I’m going to study in the U. S. A. this September.A. to be heardB. to be hearingC. to hearD. to have heard15. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only___ the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told16. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time _____ the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing17. ____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared18. ____ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed19. If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better ___ it—you’ve got some big bills coming.A. forgetB. forgotC. forgettingD. to forget20. According to a recent U. S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ___ TV.A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch21. The flu is believed ____ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causeB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have caused22. The flowers____ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt23. The disc, digitally ____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded24. Having been attacked by terrorists, ____ . A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists25. Robert is said ________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying26. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ________ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out27. I’ve worked with child before, so I know what ________ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expect28. ________ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having suffered *B. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered29. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen30. The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun31. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows ________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it32. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked33. I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ________?A. to be buyingB. to buyC. for buyingD. bought34. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating35. Victor apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to be not able36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was ____ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role _____in making the earth a better place to live in.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _________.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears ___ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told40. There are five pairs ______, but I’m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosingKey: DCCDB 6. BBADC 11. BABDB 16. DDCAC 21. CBABA 26. ABABD 31. CBBCC【答案解析】1. D. 因为Hellen要使自己讲的话被别人听到，所以要用过去分词作宾补，即：make herself heard；又因为make herself heard是shout的目的，所以用不定式。