2021年广东省广州市中考英语试卷真题及答案详解
广州市初中毕业生学业考试
英语
（本卷没有听力材料和听力答案）
二、语言知识及运用
第一节 单项选择
【2011•广州】( )1. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ____.
A. the other B. another C. others D. other
1.答案:A
解析:考查固定词组的用法。固定词组one…the other，意为一个……另一个，这里指这位司机一只手驾车而另一只手拿着冰淇淋。
【2011•广州】( )2. _____ they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project.
A. So B. Although C. If D. But
2.答案:B
解析:考查句子的逻辑关系。分析句意可知，他们虽然很累，但很快乐，前半句是让步状语从句，用Although。
【2011•广州】( )3. Yesterday evening, I _____ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.
A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. am walking
3.答案:B
解析:考查句子的时态。理解句意，当我突然遇到我的数学老师的时候，我已沿着街道散步，散步这个动词用过去进行时，故选B项。
A. whose B. who C. that D. where
4.答案:C
解析:考查定语从句的先行词。这里指代我在报纸上所读的故事，用that作为定语从句的先行词。
【2011•广州】( )5. May I have a rest? I have already finished ______ the report.
A. write B. writing C. to write D. written
5.答案:B
解析:考查固定搭配。finish后接动名词doing，故选B项。
【2011•广州】( )6. –Excuse me, can I smoke here?
--No, ______.
A. you must B. you’d not better C. you can D. you’d better not
6.答案:D
解析:考查情景对话。根据答句中的No，可知答句方不允许在此吸烟，had better后直接接not。
【2011•广州】( )7. –I feel a bit hungry now.
-- Why not _____ for dinner with us?
A. go B. did you go C. to go D. do you go
7.答案:A
解析:考查情景对话和固定搭配。提建议的句式：Why not do sth? Why not 后接动词原形。
【2011•广州】( )8. The actress is already 50, but she looks ______ than she really is.
A. young B. more young C. more younger D. much younger
8.答案:D
解析:考查形容词比较级的构成。理解句意，这里应用young的比较级，应是younger,比较级前只可用a little,
much, far等副词修饰形容词的比较级。
【2011•广州】( )9. I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She’s from America, _____ ?
A. has she B. isn’t she C. hasn’t she D. does she
9.答案:B
解析:考查句子的种类。此句是反意疑问句，前面陈述句是肯定句，其动词是be动词，故选B项。
【2011•广州】( )10. I can’t remember _____ I put the book, and I need it for my homework now.
A. where B. how C. what D. why
10.答案: A
解析:考查句意理解。分析句意，我正在找书，现在不记得放在哪里了，故选A项。
【2011•广州】第二节 语法选择
Jack worked in a shop that sold clocks. He was always telling Harry 1 a new clock. But Harry, 2 lived
next door to Jack, said he didn’t need one.
“My landlord Mr. Smith turns on his radio at seven o’clock and listens 4 the news,” Harry said. “That’s
my morning call.”
“Ok. But how do you know when to go to work?”
“The factory bell 7 ” Harry told him.
“That’s easy,” Harry said, “I would knock heavily on 10 wall. Then you would shout at me, ‘What are you
doing knocking on my wall at three o’clock in the morning?’”
( )1.A. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy ( )2.A. which B. whose C. that D. who
( )3.A. No one B. Neither one C. Everyone D. Someone
( )4.A. at B. to C. in D. on
( )5.A. eats B. have eaten C. ate D. was eating
( )6.A. a B. an C. the D.不填
( )7.A. ring B. rings C. was rung D. ringing
( )8.A. anger B. angrily C. angry D. angering
( )9.A. if B. that C. why D. how
( )10.A. his B. their C. her D. your
A
主旨大意：本文讲述了在钟表店工作的杰克，建议邻居亨利买钟，遭到了拒绝的故事。
1.答案:A
解析:考查固定结构。tell sb. to do sth.故选A项。
2.答案:D
解析:考查定语从句先行词。这里指亨利个人，用who作为先行词。
3.答案:C
解析:考查句意理解。这里杰克认为每个人都需要钟，故用everyone。
4.答案:B
解析:考查固定词组。listen是不及物动词，后接宾语要有介词to。
5.答案:B
6.答案:C
解析:考查冠词的用法。这里特指开始工作的时间、因此用定冠词。
7.答案:B
解析:考查句子的时态。理解本句是指平常工厂的铃声响了，亨利就下班了，故用一般现在时态，故选B项。
8.答案:C
解析:考查单词的用法。杰克生气了，be动词后接形容词，故选C项。
9.答案:A
解析:考查句子的逻辑关系，分析句意可知，这是一个条件状语从句，故选A项。
10.答案:D
解析:考查句意理解。此句意为：亨利将敲Jack的墙，亨利对杰克说，故用。
【2011•广州】三、完形填空
It was the last day of school and I planned to travel to my friend’s hometown. I hadn’t seen him for years and
this was a good 1 to meet him again.
My mother was glad to see me back as she had a feeling about my trip. But I was unhappy. I tried to relax and
went to bed but I had a 7 sleep. The next morning I was very tired. As I was having breakfast the 8 arrived.
I read over the pages and was shocked to 9 that the train I missed had had an accident. How 10 I was that I
missed the train!
( )1.A. sign B. chance C. sense D. dream
( )2.A. strange B. cold C. late D. quiet
( )3.A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Strangely D. Luckily
( )4.A. stop B. see C. catch D. miss
2021年广东省广州市中考英语试卷真题及答案详解
广州市初中毕业生学业考试
英语
（本卷没有听力材料和听力答案）
二、语言知识及运用
第一节 单项选择
【2011•广州】( )1. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ____.
A. the other B. another C. others D. other
1.答案:A
解析:考查固定词组的用法。固定词组one…the other，意为一个……另一个，这里指这位司机一只手驾车而另一只手拿着冰淇淋。
【2011•广州】( )2. _____ they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project.
A. So B. Although C. If D. But
2.答案:B
解析:考查句子的逻辑关系。分析句意可知，他们虽然很累，但很快乐，前半句是让步状语从句，用Although。
【2011•广州】( )3. Yesterday evening, I _____ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.
A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. am walking
3.答案:B
解析:考查句子的时态。理解句意，当我突然遇到我的数学老师的时候，我已沿着街道散步，散步这个动词用过去进行时，故选B项。
A. whose B. who C. that D. where
2021年广东省中考英语试卷(含答案)
第1页（共22页）
2021年广东省中考英语试卷
一、听力理解略（本大题分为 A、B、C、D 四部分, 共 30 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 30 分）二、语法选择（本大题共 10 小题。每小题 l
分, 共 10 分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每题所给的 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1．（10分）Last month，a new bridge was first opened to the public.It's
（1） hanging bridge for walkers in the world.Guess how
long （2） .It is 516 meters ﹣ over five football fields long.
Workers started to build the bridge in May.2018.（3） cost
＄2.8 million and took over two years to Complete.The bridge runs
（4） two mountains.At its highest point，it is 175 meters off
the ground.Far，far below is a big rushing river.Along the river（5）
eight﹣kilometer﹣ long wooden walkway.People could enjoy the
scenery （风景） and watch （6） there.
Now the city is hoping that the bridge （7） lots of
tourists to the area.The website for the bridge describes the walk
2021年广东省中考英语真题及参考答案
1 2021年广东省初中学业水平考试
英 语
本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结東后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
A．听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. Who is the speaker’s cousin?
A B C
2. Where are the birds?
A B C
3. Why was Jim sent to the hospital?
A B C
4. What does Tom do to help his mum every weekend?
A B C
5. Which is the way to the bank?
2
A B C
B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
2021年广州中考英语试题及答案
1 2021年广州市初中学业水平考试 英 语 本试卷共四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。 一、语法选择 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡土将该项涂黑。 There was once a farmer who had a large field of corn. He worked on it with the ___1___ care, but the corn was dying ___2___ there had been no rain for a long time. He felt very ___3___. One day, as he stood looking up at the sky, two little raindrops saw him. One said to the other, “Look at that farmer. I feel very sorry ___4___ him. He works so hard in the field, but now it ___5___ up, I wish I might help him.” “Yes,” said the other, “___6___ you are only a little raindrop: You can’t wet ___7___ one plant.” “Well,” said the first, “I know ___8___ do much, but perhaps I can cheer him a little. I’ll go down to show my support, if I can't do ___9___ more. Here I go!” The second one said, “Well, I think I can do that, ___1___. Here I go!” So down went the two raindrops. One fell on the farmer’s nose, and the other on a thirsty plant. “What’s that?” The farmer cried, “___11___ raindrop! I do believe we’ll have a shower (阵雨) soon.” By this time other raindrops had seen what ___12___ did, One said, “If you two are doing such a good job, I shall follow!” And down it went. “And I!” said ___13___ “And !” they all said, until a whole shower went down and the corn ___14___ all because one little raindrop tried its best ___15___ what it could. 1. A. great B. greater C. much greater D. greatest 2. A. because B. where C. when D. if 3. A. sad B. sadder C. sadly D. sadness 4. A. of B. on C. for D. with 5. A. dry B. is drying. C. dried D. was drying 6. A. but B. so C. and D. though 7. A. just B. only C. even D. yet 8. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t
(Word版)2021年广东省中考英语试卷真题(含答案 )
2021年广东省初中学业水平考试
英 语
本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后.用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答 案信息点涂黑:如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答 在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目 指定区域内相应位置上:如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答 案:不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.每小题听一遍。
1. Who is the speaker's cousin?
2 . Where are the birds?
3. Why was Jim sent to the hospital?
4. Wha ines Tom oo a bay his mum ever wekend?
5. Wish is the wat to the benk?
B.听对话，本题共10小题.每小题1分.共10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题.在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡
对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题，
6. Woere is Selly going?
A. To the cmy pet. B. To the city library. C. To the city museum.
2021年广东省中考英语试卷及答案
2021年广东省中考英语试卷及答案
_年广东省初中生毕业考试
英语
一.听力理解(本大题为A.B.C.D四部分,共25小题,每题1分,共25分)
A. 听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,每小题听一遍.
B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.每段对话听两遍.
听第一段对话,回答第6小题.
6.What’s the problem with George’s homework?
A. Spelling mistakes. B. Grammar mistakes. C. Awful handwriting.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题.
7.What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon?
A. Play basketball B. play football. C. Play volleyball.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题.
8.How much is one tea set with eight cups?
A. 40 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 200 yuan.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题.
9.How does the woman like the city?
A. She is not used to the weather there. B. She thinks the traffic there
is very good.
C. She likes the shopping environment there.
2021年广州市中考英语试卷及答案
2021年广州市中考英语试卷及答案
本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分.考试时间120分钟.
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号.姓名.考点考场号.座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑.
2.选择题每小題选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.不能答在试卷上.
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔.圆珠笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结東,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
一.语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1_15各题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
_ian _inghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of
the greatest pieces ofmusic of the 20thcentury. In his short life he wrote-1
300 songs and an opera.
_ian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father
died before he was born, _ian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He
began learning to play_3 violinwhen he was 20 years old. In the beginning,
2021年广东省中考英语真题(含参考答案)
2021年广东省初中学业水平考试
英语
本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号
和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂
自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案
信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷
上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指
定区域内相应位置上!如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不
准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解略
（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题。每小题l分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的
四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Lastmonth,anewbridgewasfirstopenedtothepublic.It's31hangingbridgeforwalkersintheworld.Guesshowlong32.Itis516meters-overfivefootballfieldslong.WorkersstartedtobuildthebridgeinMay.2018.33cost$2.8millionandtookovertwoyears
１toComplete.Thebridgeruns34twomountains.Atitshighestpoint,itis175metersofftheground.Far,farbelowisabigrushingriver.Alongtheriver,thereis35eight-kilometer-longwoodenwalkway.Peoplecouldenjoythescenery(风景)andwatch36there.Nowthecityishopingthatthebridge37lotsoftouriststothearea.Thewebsiteforthebridgedescribesthewalkacrossthebridgeas“themostexciting510metersofyourlife.”Manytourists,theybelievewillcome38thefantasticexperienceofwalkingacross.Somepeople39tocheckoutthebridgebeforetheopening.Jerrywasoneofthem.Hesaid40,“Iwasalittleafraid,butthereisnootherbridgelikethisoneintheworld,itwassoworthit.”
2021年广州市中考英语试题
2021年广州市中考英语试题
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was once a farmer who had a large field of com. He
worked on it with the ___1___ care, but the com was dying ___2___
there had been no rain for a long time. He felt very ___3___.
One day, as he stood looking up at the sky, two little
raindrops saw him. One said to the other, “Look at that farmer.
I feel very sorry ___4___ him. He works so hard in the field, but
now it ___5___ up. I wish I might help him.”
“Yes,” said the other, “___6___ you are only a little raindrop.
You can’t wet ___7___ one plant.”
“Well,” said the first, “I know I ___8___ do much, but
perhaps I can cheer him a little. I’ll go down to show my support,
if I can’t do ___9___ more. Here I go!”
The second one said, “Well, I think I can do that, ___10___. Here I go!” So down went the two raindrops. One fell on the
2021年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2021年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案（word解析版）
2021年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案
一、听力理解（本大题为A、B、C、D四部分，共5小题，每题1分，共25分）
A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍． 1．What time did Jenny have breakfast this morning？
2．How tall is Amy？
3．Where is Jane going to meet her friend？
4．Which is Mark's favorite subject？
5．What is Sarah doing？
1
B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每段对话听两遍．
6．听第一段对话，回答第6小题．
6．What's the problem with George's homework？
A．Spelling mistakes． B．Grammar mistakes． C．Awful
handwriting． 7．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．
7．What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon？ A．Play basketball B．play football． C．Play volleyball． 8．听第三段对话，回答第8小题． 8．How much is one tea set with eight cups？ A.40
yuan． B.160 yuan． C.200 yuan． 9．听第四段对话，回答第9小题． 9．How