中考英语句子翻译练习题40题带答案
中考英语句子翻译练习题40题带答案
1. 我每天早上都吃一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。
- I have an egg and a glass of milk every morning.
答案解析:“吃”在这里可以用“have”,表示吃食物或者喝饮品;“an egg”表示一个鸡蛋,“a glass of milk”表示一杯牛奶,“every morning”表示每天早上,是一般现在时的时间状语。
2. 他在学校最喜欢的科目是英语。
- His favorite subject at school is English.
答案解析:“favorite”表示最喜欢的,“subject”是科目,“at school”在学校,这个句子是主系表结构,主语是“His favorite subject at school”,系动词是“is”,表语是“English”。
3. 我们经常在操场上打篮球。
- We often play basketball on the playground.
答案解析:“often”是频率副词,表示经常;“play basketball”是打篮球的固定搭配,“on the playground”在操场上。
4. 她每天花一个小时做家庭作业。
- She spends one hour doing her homework every day.
答案解析:“spend time (in) doing sth.”是花费时间做某事的结构,这里是一般现在时,主语是“she”,所以动词“spend”用第三人称单数形式“spends”,“do one's
homework”是做家庭作业。
5. 我的妈妈擅长做饭。
- My mother is good at cooking.
答案解析:“be good at”是擅长的意思,后面接名词或者动名词,这里“cooking”
是动名词,“my mother”是第三人称单数,所以“be”动词用“is”。
6. 他们在教室里认真听老师讲课。
- They listen to the teacher carefully in the classroom.
答案解析:“listen to sb.”是听某人讲话的结构,“carefully”是副词,用来修饰动词“listen”,表示认真地听,“in the classroom”在教室里。
7. 我弟弟每天晚上九点上床睡觉。
- My younger brother goes to bed at nine o'clock every evening.
答案解析:“go to bed”是上床睡觉的固定搭配,这里是一般现在时,主语是“My younger brother”,是第三人称单数,所以动词“go”用“goes”,“at nine o'clock”在九点,“every evening”每天晚上。
8. 我们学校有很多树和花。
- There are many trees and flowers in our school.
答案解析:“There be”句型表示某地有某物,“be”动词的单复数根据后面的名词决定,这里“trees and flowers”是复数,所以“be”动词用“are”,“in our school”在我们学校。
9. 她从图书馆借了一本有趣的书。
- She borrowed an interesting book from the library.
答案解析:“borrow sth. from...”是从……借某物的结构,这里是一般过去时,因为“借”这个动作已经发生了,所以动词“borrow”用过去式“borrowed”,“an
interesting book”一本有趣的书。
10. 他在音乐课上唱歌很好听。
- He sings very well in the music class.
答案解析:“sing”是唱歌的意思,这里是一般现在时,主语是“he”,所以动词“sing”用第三人称单数形式“sings”,“very well”表示很好,用来修饰动词“sing”,
“in the music class”在音乐课上。
11. In some Western countries, it is impolite to ask a lady about her _______
directly.
A. age
B. job
C. hobby
D. name
答案:A。在一些西方国家,直接询问女士的年龄是不礼貌的,这是一种文化习俗。
12. When traveling in Japan, we should _______ our shoes before entering a
traditional house.
A. put on
B. take off
C. look for
D. give up
答案:B。在日本旅行时,进入传统房屋之前应该脱掉鞋子,这是当地习俗。
13. In Thailand, people often greet each other by _______.
A. shaking hands
B. kissing cheeks
C. putting hands together
D. hugging
答案:C。在泰国,人们经常双手合十来互相问候。
14. If you go to Paris, don't miss the _______. It is very famous.
A. Big Ben
B. Eiffel Tower
C. Sydney Opera House
D. Statue of Liberty
答案:B。如果你去巴黎,不要错过埃菲尔铁塔,它非常著名。
15. When you take a bus in London, you should _______ in line.
A. stand
B. cut
C. jump
D. run
答案:A。当你在伦敦乘坐公共汽车时,应该排队等候。
16. In Italy, people usually have _______ for dinner.
A. dumplings
B. sushi
C. pizza
D. hamburgers
答案:C。在意大利,人们晚餐通常吃披萨。
17. On the first day of Chinese New Year, people often _______ new clothes.
A. wear
B. wash
C. sell
D. make
答案:A。在中国新年的第一天,人们经常穿新衣服。
18. When you travel in Australia, you may see _______ everywhere.
A. kangaroos
B. pandas
C. elephants
D. lions
答案:A。当你在澳大利亚旅行时,可能到处都能看到袋鼠。
19. In the United States, Thanksgiving Day is a time for families to _______
together.
A. work
B. study
C. get
D. play
答案:C。在美国,感恩节是家人团聚的时候。
20. If you visit a mosque in a Muslim - dominated area, you should _______
your head.
A. cover
B. show
C. wash
D. cut
答案:A。如果你在穆斯林聚居区参观清真寺,应该遮住头部。
21. 许多科学家正在努力研发新能源以减少对传统能源的依赖。
A. Many scientists are trying hard to develop new energy sources to reduce the
dependence on traditional energy.
B. Many scientists are working hardly to develop new energy, so as to reduce
depending on traditional energy.
C. A lot of scientists are making great efforts develop new energy for reducing
relying on traditional energy.
D. Many scientists are striving to develop new energy in order to reduce the
depend on traditional energy.
答案:A。解析:try hard to do sth表示努力做某事,reduce the dependence on
sth表示减少对某物的依赖,B选项中hardly意思是几乎不,用法错误;C选项efforts后应加to,且reduce后应接名词或动名词;D选项depend应为名词形式dependence。
22. 随着科技的快速发展,智能手机已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。
A. With the rapid development of technology, smart phones have become an
indispensable part in people's lives.
B. Along with the fast development of science and technology, smart phones
have become a necessary part of people's life.
C. As the technology develops quickly, smart phones have become a must - part
in people's living.
D. Follow the rapid development of science, smart phones have become an
essential part for people's life.
答案:A。解析:with the development of...是固定搭配,表示随着……的发展,indispensable表示不可或缺的,B选项necessary没有indispensable表意准确;C选项must - part用法错误;D选项follow用法错误。
23. 我们应该采取行动来保护环境,例如减少使用一次性塑料制品。
A. We should take actions to protect the environment, such as reducing the use
整句翻译(汉译英 30题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
整句翻译(汉译英 30题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
一、汉译英 30题
1.让我们看看十年后我们中多少人能实现自己的梦想。
2.你还没看过这次艺术展览,是吗?
3.Mike的妈妈警告他不要在河里游泳。
4.当他八岁的时候,他就开始环游世界了。
5.暑假期间,我想要带孩子去一个放松的地方。
6.Sally发现课堂上记笔记很重要。
7.你让别人久等是不礼貌的。
8.夏天临近,气温越来越高。
9.商场是一个会见朋友和放松的好地方。
10.这位科学家从小就对声音感兴趣。
11.一到那里,我们就被分成四个小组。(汉译英)
12.自古以来,许多名人留下了赞誉扬州之美的诗篇。(汉译英)
13.他足够勇敢,愿意随时接受挑战。(汉译英)
14.妈妈常告诉我,既不要炫耀也不要失去自信。(汉译英)
15.他三年前开始学习拉小提琴。
16.你通常怎样使用零花钱?
17.我十点前就得上床睡觉。
18.当我回到家里,我总是先做作业。
19.你会什么体育运动?
?
20.但是大象正处于巨大危险中。
.
21.他们能给你讲故事。
22.她走着去上学吗?
23.对许多学生来说,去上学是容易的。
24.我们必须要准时上课。
.
25.他爸爸和叔叔在看电视上的龙舟比赛。
26.他正在读报纸吗?
?
27.昨天一整天都在下雨,他们只好待在家里。
28.那个女孩非常有创造力,总能想出新主意。
29.他并没有参与做出此决定。
中考英语备考句子翻译练习题(含答案)
2021中考英语备考 译句子 练习题
一.局部译
1 .世界上许多国家正盼望着与中国进行贸易.
Many countries in the world are trading with China
2 .不要害怕犯错误,由于没有人一直是对的.
Don't making mistakes because nobody will be right all the time
3 .越来越多的孩子喜欢和他们的父母去世界各地旅行.
More and more children like to travel with their parents.
4 .未来污染将会更少.
There will be in the future
5 .篮球比赛获胜时,我为他们的成功感到骄傲.
I was proud of their success the basketball match
6 .当别人犯错误时,嘲笑他们是不礼貌的.
It ' s impolite to others when they make mistakes
7 .尽管蒂姆很小,但是他至少可以说两种外语.
Although Tim is young, he can speak two foreign languages
8 .我们全家都喜欢在这家餐厅吃火锅,它以良好的效劳知名.
All my family like to eat hotpot at this restaurant. It its good service.
9 .我们读的好书越多,精神方面就越富有.
The more good books we read,we will be in spirit.
10 .分发试卷前,学生们应该保持安静.
The students are supposed to keep quiet ________________________________________________________________________________________________
语篇翻译(15篇 含解析)中考英语专题练习
语篇翻译(15篇 含解析)中考英语专题练习
一、语篇翻译
阅读下面短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
My Plans for the Winter Vacation
1.The winter vacation is coming. I have great plans for my winter vacation. First of all, I’m
going to do some sports such as playing ping-pong and running. 2. 我认为它们对我的健康有好处。Next, I’m going to read some books. In my free time, 3. 我将学习怎样下围棋。My father is
good at playing chess and he can teach me. 4.Then, I plan to help my parents with the housework.
I will learn how to cook from my mother. Finally, I would like to travel somewhere interesting
with my parents. 5. I’m sure that my winter vacation will be wonderful.
1.
2.
3.
4.
中考英语翻译专题训练50题(含答案解析)精选5篇
中考英语翻译专题训练50题
一、翻译
1.根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。(5分)
(1)小伙子们,请注意听!去那条河里游泳是危险的。
Boys, please ! It's dangerous to go to swim in that river.
(2)不要把杯子放在桌子边上。
Don't put that glass the table.
(3)人人都熟悉啤酒的味道。
The smell of beer everyone.
(4)我宁愿去科学博物馆,而不愿去公园。
I'd like to go to the Science Museum go to the park.
(5)这个委员会由七个成员组成。
The committee is of seven members.
2.布朗先生总是为他人着想。
Mr. Brown is others.
3.我的姓是史密斯(Smith)。
4.恐怕我不能去英国了。
I can't go to England.
5.我们中国人正在尽最大的努力使“绿水青山”成为现实。
We Chinese are trying our best "Clear Waters and Green
Mountains" .
6.我们急忙赶到饭店,匆忙地吃了一顿饭。
7.华为在世界上已经广为人知。
Huawei has been widely known .
8.这个讲座让人们团结起来并使我们更为密切地工作。
中考英语句子翻译专项训练及答案
1 2017中考英语句子翻译专项训练
1. 他们正在讨论如何处理这个问题。
They are discussing how to deal with this problem.
2. 他习惯和朋友通过微信来交流。
Heis used to communicating with friends on the WeChat
3. 为什么不上网搜寻一下信息呢?
Why don’t you/Why not search for information on the Internet?
4. 这次,你最好不要拒绝参加这次会议。
This time,you’d better not refuse to attend the meeting .
5. 你介意和我一起编首曲子吗?
Do youmind making up a piece of music with me?
6. 我忍不住吃光了所有的水果沙拉。
I couldn’t stop/help eating up all the fruit salad .
7. 在工作中我们应该尽力避免犯同样的错误。
We should try our best not to make the same mistake in our work.
8. 对于我们而言,学会和他人紧密合作是必要的。
It is necessary for us to learn to work closely with others.
9. 自从她去了国外后,你们彼此还保持联系吗?
Do you keep in touch with each other after she went abroad?
10. 请警告他不要在离开时任由水龙头一直开着。
Please warn him not to leave tha tap running when leaving.
11. 你知道历史上第一只风筝是由木头做成的吗?
中考英语翻译专项练习题(附答案)
中考英语翻译专项练习题(附答案)
中考英语翻译专项练习题(附答案)
1.他的祖父在60岁时就去世了。
His grandfather died________ ________ ________
________60.2.每年有成千上万的外国人来游览泰山。
________ ________foreigners come to visit Mount Tai every
year.3.嘲笑处于困境中的那些人是不礼貌的。
It's not polite to laugh at those people ________ ________.4.奶奶总是亲自下厨为我们做饭。
Grandma always cooks ________ ________ for us in the
kitchen.5.住在楼下的那个男人英语说得很好。
The man________ ________downstairs speaks English
well.6.我想下个星期顺便看望一下吉尔。
I think I'll ________ ________ on Jill next week.
7.如果你需要帮忙,别害怕求助。
Don't be afraid to ________ ________ ________ if you need
it.8.她对自己要求非常严格。
She is very ________ ________ herself.
9.他们将建一条路把这个村庄和大城市连接起来。 They will build a road to ________ the village ________ the
big cities.10.你不应该拒绝去邀请她。
You shouldn't ________ ________ ________ her.
11.假如你的一个同伙在收集上给你发息向你乞贷,你最好第一间接给他打德律风去肯定这件事。If one of your friends
中考英语翻译专题训练125题含答案5篇
中考英语翻译专题训练125题含答案
一、翻译
1.当你5岁时常常做些什么?
What you when you were five years old?
2.自Jack三岁以来,他就在网上学英语了。(since…)
3.They are going to (看一些动画片) on that day.
4.他们班的表演没有我们班的成功。
The performance of their class ours.
5.当我到家的时候,爸爸正在路边洗他的车。
Dad was washing his car the road when I
home.
6.接下来,我们匆忙地去餐厅快速地吃了饭。
Next, we to a to have a .
7.据说,狗是世界上对主人最忠诚的动物。
It's said that dogs are their owners.
8.湿地为野生动物提供了足够的食物和栖息地。
9.那些不是你的照片,你的在这里。
Those photos and are here.
10.他们正沿着湖边散步。
They are taking a walk .
11.翻译下列词组
(1)抢了某人的东西面
(2)逮捕某人
(3)在信封的背
英语中考句子翻译(含答案)
中考英语句子翻译精选
根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
1.下次你应该早点儿来这儿。Next time .
2.你最好不要单独去游泳。 You'd .
3.让我们开始讨论这个难题吧。 Let's .
4.这箱子太重,这小孩搬不动。 The box is .
5.每天我父亲去上班需要一个半小时。 Every day it .
6.瞧!树下有一位老人正在观看孩子们玩游戏。
Look! There is an old man under the tree .
7.我感到这个问题很难回答。
I found it .
8.虽然他们个子不太高,人也不太强壮,但他们是一支很好的队伍。
Though they were .
9.你的英语学习情况怎样?
How are
10.当我们到达火车站时,火车已开走了。
The train .
11.这位老人已当了30多年英语老师了。
The old man .
句子翻译(英译汉 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (1)
句子翻译(汉译英 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
一、英译汉:整句翻译(共30题,总计0分)
1.Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their
parts in keeping it clean and tidy.
。
2.He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail.
3.In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older.
4.Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is fair.
5.I’m just as tired as you are.
6.He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.
7.Last Friday night, my friend invited me to his birthday party.
8.But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself.
9.As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son?”
10.Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.
中考英语翻译练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语翻译练习题20题含答案解析
1.She is good at playing basketball.
她擅长打篮球。
答案解析:be good at 表示“擅长”,后面接动词的-ing 形式。
2.He is a student of Class One.
他是一班的一名学生。
答案解析:“a student of Class One”表示“一班的一名学生”,of 表示所属关系。
3.I often go to school by bike.
我经常骑自行车去上学。
答案解析:“by bike”表示“骑自行车”,by 表示方式。
4.They are having an English class.
他们正在上英语课。
答案解析:“have an English class”表示“上英语课”,现在进行时
be+doing。
5.We have lunch at school.
我们在学校吃午饭。
答案解析:“have lunch”表示“吃午饭”,“at school”表示“在学校”。
6.She likes reading books.
她喜欢读书。
答案解析:“like doing sth”表示“喜欢做某事”。
7.He is playing football with his friends.
他正在和他的朋友们踢足球。
答案解析:“play football”表示“踢足球”,“with his friends”表示“和他的朋友们一起”。
8.We study hard every day.
我们每天努力学习。
答案解析:“study hard”表示“努力学习”,“every day”表示“每天”。
9.They are waiting for the bus.
他们正在等公交车。
答案解析:“wait for”表示“等待”,“the bus”表示“公交车”。
10.I am going to the library.
