2020-2021年人教版英语 七年级英语下册选词填空专题复习练习(含解析)
2020-2021年人教版英语 七年级英语下册选词填空专题复习练习(含解析)
一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
fill take drink drip find
(1)It's difficult for us to________ the answer to the question.
(2)We should fix the________ taps to save water.
(3)Have a shower instead of________ a bath.
(4)Most of the water in the world is not________.
(5)Please ________the bottle with water.
【答案】 (1)find
(2)dripping
(3)taking
(4)drinkable
(5)fill
【解析】【分析】 fill填,装满 take带走 drink喝 drip滴下,滴出 find发现,找到
(1)句意:我们很难找到问题的答案。根据 It's difficult for us 和 the answer to the question.可知应该是很难找到题目的答案,因此用find,找到,故填find。
(2)句意:我应该修理滴水的水龙头节约用水。根据 to save water,可知修理滴水的水龙头来节约水,因此用drip,滴水,形容词drip和拓片是主动关系,用处用现在分词作定语,drip的现在分词是dripping,滴水的,故填dripping。
(3)句意:淋浴而不是洗澡,take a bath洗澡,固定搭配,instead of而不是,of介词,后接动名词,take的动名词是taking,故填taking。
(4)句意:世界上大多数水使不能饮用的。drink喝,be动词后接形容词,作表语,drink的形容词是drinkable,饮用的,故填drinkable。
(5)句意:请将瓶子装满水。fill…with,装满……,固定搭配,这是一个祈使句,动词用原形,故填fill。
【点评】本题考查词汇在语境中的运用能力,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
2.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
on my way from dawn to dusk all night come up clean up
(1)The room is so dirty. Let's________the room.
(2)The Sun________from the east.
(3)There is a newspaper stand________home.
(4)The workers work________to finish that tower.
(5)She was so excited that she didn't sleep________.
【答案】 (1)clean up (2)comes up
(3)on my way
(4)from dawn to dusk
(5)all night
【解析】【分析】 on my way在我去某地的路上; from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏; all
night一整夜; come up上升; clean up打扫
(1)句意:这个房间是如此脏。让咱们打扫一下吧。根据The room is so dirty可知是要打扫房间,let's后面跟动词原形,故填clean up。
(2)句意:太阳从东方升起。根据from the east可知是太阳升起,上升come up;太阳东升西落这是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是the sun第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单三形式,故填comes up。
(3)句意:在我回家的路上有一个报摊。根据home可知是在我回家的路上,在我去某地的路上on my way,故填on my way。
(4)句意:这些工人们从黎明到黄昏地工作来完成这座塔。此句缺时间状语, from dawn
to dusk从黎明到黄昏,在句中做时间状语,故填 from dawn to dusk 。
(5)句意:她如此激动以致于她一整夜没睡。根据sleep可判断是一整夜,故填all
night。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查单词在一定语境中运用,根据句意选出合适的单词,确保句意通顺,注意词形在一定语境中的变化。
3.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
rock dolphin push scare step
(1)A ________ can play a ball.
(2)We sat on the ________ listening to the sound of waves.
(3)I was too ________ to move.
(4)They ________ him into the car.
(5)She ________ on my foot and said "sorry" to me.
【答案】 (1)dolphin
(2)rock
(3)scared
(4)pushed
(5)stepped
【解析】【分析】 rock,岩石,dolphin,海豚,push,推,scare,惊吓,step,踩
(1)句意:海豚会玩球。根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数, 根据play a ball可知此处填海豚符合玩球的语境,故填dolphin。
(2)句意: 我们坐在岩石上听海浪的声音。根据定冠词the可知此处是名词,根据提示词和sat on可知是坐在岩石上,故填rock。
(3)句意:我吓得都不能动了。too+形容词或副词+to do,是固定搭配,太……而不能做某事,scare的形容词,害怕的,故填scared。 (4)句意: 他们把他推进车里。push sb into,固定搭配,把某人推进,描述过去用一般过去时,push的过去式是pushed,故填pushed。
(5)句意: 她踩到我的脚,然后对我说“对不起” 。step on sb,固定搭配,踩到某人,根据and said可知时态是一般过去时,step的过去式是stepped,故填stepped。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意词性,时态的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
4.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。
free I short true heavy question maybe in on everywhere life
Hello, everyone. I'm Betty and this is Tom. He is a robot. He is very important in my ________.
He is a little ________ but he can help me do many things. Sometimes I ask him ________ about
my homework, and he can give me right answers. When I go shopping, he usually carries the
shopping bag for ________. He can also help me do the ________ housework and never feels
tired. ________ the future, I think he will help me do more things. He will go ________ with me.
________ he will fly in the air and take me home when I meet traffic jams. So I will have more
________ time to do what I like. I hope it can come ________ one day.
【答案】 life;short;questions;me;heavy;In;everywhere;Maybe;free;true
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Betty介绍了机器人Tom可以帮助Betty做很多事情。
free空闲的;I我;short矮的;true真实的;heavy重的;question问题;maybe可能;in在......里面;on在......上面;everywhere到处;life生活
(1)句意:在我生活里他是非常重要的。in one's life,在某人的生活中,故填life。
(2)句意:他有点矮但是他可以帮助我做许多事情。Tom虽然矮但是可以帮助我,short,矮的,is后面用形容词,故填short。
(3)句意:有时我问他作业方面的问题。ask sb. questions问某人问题,故填questions。
(4)句意:他通常为我拿购物袋。for sb.为某人,for是介词,所以sb.用宾格,I 的宾格是me,故填me。
(5)句意:他也可以帮助我做沉重的家务,从不感觉累。让人感到累的家务都是沉重的,即heavy,housework是名词,所以用形容词heavy修饰,故填heavy。
(6)句意:在将来,我认为它将帮助我做更多事情。in the future,在将来,故填In。
(7)句意:他将和我去每个地方。go everywhere,去每个地方,故填everywhere。
(8)句意:或许它将在空中飞行。当发生交通拥挤时或许Tom会飞起来,故填Maybe。
(9)句意:所以我将有更多的时间做我喜欢做的。根据上文说遇到塞车时可以用飞的方式回家,这样可以节约时间,因此是free time,自由时间,故填time。
(10)句意:我希望一天它可以实现。come true,实现,故填true。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
5.选词填空
both, make, they, work, successful, piece
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空点解析(Word版附答案)经典1
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空点解析(Word版附答案)经典1
一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
on my way from dawn to dusk all night come up clean up
(1)The room is so dirty. Let's________the room.
(2)The Sun________from the east.
(3)There is a newspaper stand________home.
(4)The workers work________to finish that tower.
(5)She was so excited that she didn't sleep________.
【答案】 (1)clean up
(2)comes up
(3)on my way
(4)from dawn to dusk
(5)all night
【解析】【分析】 on my way在我去某地的路上; from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏; all
night一整夜; come up上升; clean up打扫
(1)句意:这个房间是如此脏。让咱们打扫一下吧。根据The room is so dirty可知是要打扫房间,let's后面跟动词原形,故填clean up。
(2)句意:太阳从东方升起。根据from the east可知是太阳升起,上升come up;太阳东升西落这是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是the sun第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单三形式,故填comes up。
(3)句意:在我回家的路上有一个报摊。根据home可知是在我回家的路上,在我去某地的路上on my way,故填on my way。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元练习题(含答案)
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元练习题(含答案)
一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
fill take drink drip find
(1)It's difficult for us to________ the answer to the question.
(2)We should fix the________ taps to save water.
(3)Have a shower instead of________ a bath.
(4)Most of the water in the world is not________.
(5)Please ________the bottle with water.
【答案】 (1)find
(2)dripping
(3)taking
(4)drinkable
(5)fill
【解析】【分析】 fill填,装满 take带走 drink喝 drip滴下,滴出 find发现,找到
(1)句意:我们很难找到问题的答案。根据 It's difficult for us 和 the answer to the question.可知应该是很难找到题目的答案,因此用find,找到,故填find。
(2)句意:我应该修理滴水的水龙头节约用水。根据 to save water,可知修理滴水的水龙头来节约水,因此用drip,滴水,形容词drip和拓片是主动关系,用处用现在分词作定语,drip的现在分词是dripping,滴水的,故填dripping。
(3)句意:淋浴而不是洗澡,take a bath洗澡,固定搭配,instead of而不是,of介词,后接动名词,take的动名词是taking,故填taking。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空点解析(Word版附答案)经典
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空点解析(Word版附答案)经典
一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.选择下列词组,并用正确形式完成下面句子。
take in fall asleep be made of by oneself in fact
get down millions of arrive at dry up switch off
(1)He came to school at 8:00. ________, he is late.
(2)Tom________ the office five minutes earlier than me this morning.
(3)Will you go to the beach with Lucy or ________?
(4)Your dress ________silk. How beautiful it is!
(5)How do fish ________oxygen?
(6)The film must be popular, because ________people go to see it.
(7)The old magazines are under the bed. You need to ________ to get them.
(8)If you ________ in Mr. Smith's class, he will be angry.
(9)Please ________ the light of the room before you leave.
(10)The hot weather made the wet ground ________ soon.
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空经典题型带答案(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空经典题型带答案(word)
一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
on my way from dawn to dusk all night come up clean up
(1)The room is so dirty. Let's________the room.
(2)The Sun________from the east.
(3)There is a newspaper stand________home.
(4)The workers work________to finish that tower.
(5)She was so excited that she didn't sleep________.
【答案】 (1)clean up
(2)comes up
(3)on my way
(4)from dawn to dusk
(5)all night
【解析】【分析】 on my way在我去某地的路上; from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏; all
night一整夜; come up上升; clean up打扫
(1)句意:这个房间是如此脏。让咱们打扫一下吧。根据The room is so dirty可知是要打扫房间,let's后面跟动词原形,故填clean up。
(2)句意:太阳从东方升起。根据from the east可知是太阳升起,上升come up;太阳东升西落这是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是the sun第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单三形式,故填comes up。
(3)句意:在我回家的路上有一个报摊。根据home可知是在我回家的路上,在我去某地的路上on my way,故填on my way。
2020-2021年精选英语七年级英语下册选词填空测试卷(有答案)(word)
2020-2021年精选英语七年级英语下册选词填空测试卷(有答案)(word)
一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.选择下列词组,并用正确形式完成下面句子。
take in fall asleep be made of by oneself in fact
get down millions of arrive at dry up switch off
(1)He came to school at 8:00. ________, he is late.
(2)Tom________ the office five minutes earlier than me this morning.
(3)Will you go to the beach with Lucy or ________?
(4)Your dress ________silk. How beautiful it is!
(5)How do fish ________oxygen?
(6)The film must be popular, because ________people go to see it.
(7)The old magazines are under the bed. You need to ________ to get them.
(8)If you ________ in Mr. Smith's class, he will be angry.
(9)Please ________ the light of the room before you leave.
(10)The hot weather made the wet ground ________ soon.
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)(word)1
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)(word)1
一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.从方框中选择恰当的短语填空
turn off switch on be careful with a packet of at last think of
(1)My aunt gave me ________sweets.
(2)Where did you decide to go________?
(3)Please________the light before you leave.
(4)My son, please ________thieves when you are out by yourself.
(5)When I come back home, the first thing is to________the television.
(6)What do you________the dishes here?
【答案】 (1)a packet of
(2)at last
(3)turn off
(4)be careful with
(5)switch on
(6)think of
【解析】【分析】 turn off 关闭;switch on 打开;be careful with 小心……,当心……;a
packet of 一袋子……;at last 最终,最后;think of 想起,想到
(1)句意:我婶子给了我一袋糖。根据sweets,糖,可知要表达的是一袋水果,故答案是a pocket of。
(2)句意:你最后决定去哪里?根据句子结构可知,句子缺少的是状语,能够作状语的只有at last,故答案是at last。
(3)句意:你离开之前请关上灯。根据before you leave,可知是要关上电灯,要节约能源。故答案是turn off。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空专题(含答案)经典1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空专题(含答案)经典1
一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.根据句意,用few,a few,little 或a little填空
(1)I'd like to practise my English more but I have________chances.
(2)The bus service isn't very good at night—there are ________buses after nine o'clock.
(3)There was________ traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected.
(4)I can't decide now. I need________ time to think about it.
(5)—When did Jenny go out?
—________minutes ago.
(6)There was________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.
【答案】 (1)few
(2)few
(3)little
(4)a little
(5)A few
(6)little
【解析】【分析】few几乎没有,极少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定;a few一点,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定;little几乎没有,极少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定;a little一点,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定。
(1)句意:我想要更多练习我的英语,但是我几乎没有机会。根据句意可知是几乎没有,表示否定,chances是可数名词复数,所以用few,故填few。
(2)句意:公交车服务在晚上不非常好——九点后几乎没有公交车。根据句意可知是几乎没有公交车,buses是可数名词复数,所以用few,故填few。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)
一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.根据句意,用few,a few,little 或a little填空
(1)I'd like to practise my English more but I have________chances.
(2)The bus service isn't very good at night—there are ________buses after nine o'clock.
(3)There was________ traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected.
(4)I can't decide now. I need________ time to think about it.
(5)—When did Jenny go out?
—________minutes ago.
(6)There was________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.
【答案】 (1)few
(2)few
(3)little
(4)a little
(5)A few
(6)little
【解析】【分析】few几乎没有,极少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定;a few一点,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定;little几乎没有,极少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定;a little一点,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定。
(1)句意:我想要更多练习我的英语,但是我几乎没有机会。根据句意可知是几乎没有,表示否定,chances是可数名词复数,所以用few,故填few。
(2)句意:公交车服务在晚上不非常好——九点后几乎没有公交车。根据句意可知是几乎没有公交车,buses是可数名词复数,所以用few,故填few。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试(word版附答案)经典
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试(word版附答案)经典
一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空
building site, all night, at the same time, walk through, feel unhappy about, knock on, on one's
way, clean up
(1)You must ________ your room before you go out. It is so dirty.
(2)The noise went on ________. I couldn't get any sleep.
(3)It was a very strange feeling—l was afraid, but excited ________.
(4)The little girl ________ the forest to visit her grandmother yesterday.
(5)Tina came home late yesterday because she met an old friend ________ home and talked
with him for a while.
(6)Many builders are working on the ________ to build a house.
(7)Jack ________ the door for several times, but nobody answered.
(8)I didn't pass the exam again and my mother ________ it.
【答案】(1)clean up
(2)all night
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)1
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)1
一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空
the top of, place of interest, such as, be far away from, in the centre of, by the sea, be known as,
at least
(1)I need ________ four days to finish this picture. It is very complex(复杂的).
(2)There are many ________ in Beijing.
(3)Last summer holiday, we went to Sanya and played volleyball ________.
(4)He wants to buy some fruit, ________ apples and peaches.
(5)He ________ home and wants to stay with his wife and children.
(6)I got to ________ the hill and felt very tired.
(7)The library lies ________ the city.
(8)Langlang ________ a world famous pianist.
【答案】(1)at least
(2)places of interest
(3)by the sea
(4)such as
(5)is far away from
(6)the top of
(7)in the centre of
(8)is known as
【解析】【分析】the top of,在......顶部; place of interest, 名胜;such as,例如; be far away
