IELTS 写作句型整理Task1
雅思G类作文TASK1要点讲解
雅思G类作文TASK1要点讲解(二)三.书信的常用语A 投诉信信头:am writing to complain about a serious defect found in the computer I bought from you.2. I am writing to notify you of a claim for damaged goods against your company.am wiring to request you to take co rrective actions concerning ….4. I am writing to express my concern/dissatisfaction about…5. I would like o draw your attention to…6. It has come to my attention that…7. A very serious problem has arisen in connection with a language course you provided and operated.信末:1. Unless you take prompt action to correct the car's defects or refund the purchase price in full, I will be forced to take legal action.2. I believe this is the only way to get this matter settled.3. I will have to refer this matter to my attorney.4. I urge you to reconsider your consideration.5. I hope we can work something out to our mutual benefit.6. I am sorry to write to you in this manner and I hope that you will not be offended.7. I am sure you will understand that this problem is causing me considerable inconvenience and expense, and I am anxious to have it settled as soon as possible.B. 咨询信1. I am writing to enquire whether I may become a member of your club.2. I would be grateful if you could let me know your annual fee charges and any other information.3. Please let me know as soon as possible how you propose to settle this matter.C.求助信1. I would like to make an appointment to speak with you about my wallet I lost on the flight BA 1234.2. I would be grateful if you can give me some instructions.3. I do hope you will be able to send me a favorable reply and I look forward to hearing from you in due course.4. I hope you will consider my request favorably.D.道歉信1. I just wanted to write you a quick note to apologize for not being able to keep our appointment tomorrow.2. In deference to your valuable time, I would like to get straight to the point and admit that I was wrong.3. Please accept my apologies for…4. Al though I make every attempt to insure that…, this unfortunate incident can occasionally occur.E.建议信/提供信息信1. If I can be of any assistance in any way, please do not hesitate to call on me.2. I am happy to supply any further information you may require and I ollok forward to hearing from you shortly.3. Please contact me if I can be of any assistance.F. 感谢信1. I just wanted to send a note to say how much I appreciate the help you have given me.2. I am writing to thank you for permitting us to use your resources.3. I appreciate the support you have provided and your assistance has been invaluable to me.G. 邀请信1. Perhaps you could give us a call or write to us to let us know what time you expect to arrive.2. I would like to invite you to join us and attend the meeting.3. I am glad to invite you to participate in my graduation ceremony.H.求职信1. Further to your advertisement in yesterday's Washington Herald for a senior PA, I would be very much like to be considered for this vacancy.2. I am writing with regard to your vacancy for a language teacher.3. I do hope that I may be considered for the job and that you may invite me for interview in the near future.书信写作练习:Topic 1The street where you live is in poor condition. Write a letter to City Council. In your letter, youl Explain the situationl Explain the likely consequencel Explain the change you expect to occur.Topic 2You met an accident in the kitchen of your rent apartment. Write a letter to your land lord. In your letter, youl explain the accidentl describe the damage causedl suggest any remedy you think effectiveTopic 3Your school has no support has no sport facilities,. Write to a nearby club to apply for a membership. In your letter, youl provide personal informationl describe service or facilitiesl inquire about the feesTopic 4You planned to have a meeting, but cancelled it for some reasons. You are writing to your business partner. In your letter, youl explain reasonsl suggest date and venue of a new meetingl apologize for your absenceTopic 5Write a letter to invite your friend to join a celebration function. In your letter, youl explain the reasons to hold itl what you want your friend to dol clarify date and whereabouts。
雅思8分万能作文Task1经典句型总结(下)
雅思8分万能作文Task1经典句型总结(下)3.其他：1. rang from5% to just over 10% / interestingly / present(v.展现，表现) / follow closely behind(用于表示相近数据) / make somewhat lesser contributions in (e.g. Russia and Germany are making ~ in steel production at 72 million and 47 million tons respectively. 表示占图中比重)/ the greatest proportion was recorded as happening at public displays in 1995,at 50%(at 对信息的附加说明) / remained relatively stable / as reflected in this graph / After the initial stage of …(与After…等价)/ Conversely / vice versa(adv.反之亦然) /2.Not surprisingly, British adolescents are rated(vt.评估vi.被评价) as the highest television viewers, spending 800 hours per annum, which is by far the cheapest and most accessible means of entertainment listed in this table.3. Consistent with the data in the first pie chart, the entire body of the world's water sources is predominantly made up of fresh water with only a small quantity of salt water making up the remainder (用于第二段开头)4. China, on the other hand, far outweighs the other two countries in its use of water for industry with 85% being the figure recorded. (with 的复合结构使用)5. According to the graphic data, we can discern that land used for industry sectors is quite evenly spread in the…6. Crops followed by farming occupy far more land for these two major industry areas7. notwithstanding(尽管……还是) this trend,(用于转折)8. If we look closer at the bar graph we can discern that the biggest producers of steel are located(表达现象产生于……) in north east Asia, with china producing 218 million tons followed by japan's124 million tons (with 复合结构，非谓语同时传递两个信息)[用于第二段开头]9. Remarkably, however, the price shot (shoot) up to (高达) between four and five hundred dollars.10. Since than it has been a losing battle to maintain the price of steel with figures slipping dramatically in 1993 to 270 dollars per ton, only to make regains(转折，与maintain 成分并列) in 1995 and in 2000.(对文中多个细节转折特征的概述)11. China's two most prestigious(a.有名望的，有威信的) cities, Shanghai and Beijing(用插入语补充), have undergone(v.经受) rapid growth surge(vi./ n.蜂拥而出；猛增)in population according to the graphs.12. hovered(vi.翱翔，盘旋；徘徊) around the five million mark with the number of shanghai's inhabitants slightly surpassing that of Beijing’s urban population standing at a staggering twenty nine million almost ten million more people than the number presently(ad.现在，目前) residing(与living 替换) in Shanghai.13. Mumbai, one of India’s largest cities, was leading in the race for urban population in 1990 with almost ten million inhabitants. However, it has fallen behind the current leader, Beijing, with a population of twenty four million being recorded in 2004. (描述了不同时期的两幅图中同一事物的变化)14. What is notable, however, is that the ratio of accidents occurring in the different places has shifted quite dramatically in some instances(n.实例，情况，场合)15. If we compare the ratios between the four industrial sectors, founded in the four pie charts presented here, the eastern and southern charts show the most significant differences. (结尾终结趋势)16. Less than half as many accidents involving fireworks, namely 20% (of accidents involving firework 被省略) resulted from family parties in 1990. (比较成分作状语)17. Furthermore, the remaining 30% of fireworks were split equally between…and… (描述剩下部分被平均分的情况)18. However, at around about the 1999-2000 mark things started to change somewhat. (说明此处为拐点)19. Somewhat surprisingly however, the job of the journalist, dentist and pilot are also on the high end of the stress scale along with a prison officer.20. All other industry sectors presented in the graph rose in varying degrees within the designated time frame presented here21. The most significant increases/marked increases reach a monumental high of 65% at the turn of the century22. If we take a closer look at the chart, we discern that (可用于开头或文中)23. By far, the biggest source of energy used in New Zealand to generate power is hydro dams at 62%.24. However, they did not rate highly as popular consumer items in Australia until the late 1990s and with the turn of the 21st century.25. The number of cases recorded for committal for trail in the UK in 1996, 1998, 2002 far surpassed the number of any other cases26. There was a steady increase in committal for trail cases reaching just over 120,000 in 2002 which was around 20,000 up (be up on 结构) on 1998 figures and 40000 more than that was recorded in 1996. (同时与1998 和1996 的数据作比较)27. If we look at the number of …, we can see a steady growth in numbers within the six-year phase from around 10,000 to approximately 18,00028. Most notably, according to the information in the graph, the growth in… has all but doubled in number from around 19,000 to nearly 38,000 in the same time period.。
雅思写作小作文高分万能句型
写作Task 1 基本句型1.There was/were + 具体数据+ 主语（加定语从句）+时间, which +排名（This is followed by …+紧跟其后的，with +具体数据）There were 115 thousand people who had computers in 1999, which was the biggest number among all.翻译：a. 2002年通过考试的男生有1，874人，是五年中最多的。
b. 1987年去博物馆的人数有471人，是最多的。
2.The number/ percentage/ proportion of + 主语（定语从句）is/was the biggest/highest +时间, with +具体数据The number of people who had computers was the biggest in 1999, with 115 thousand.翻译：a. 2005年地区A的人口是最多的，有24.9million。
b. 2002年通过考试的男生人数是最多的，占了41%。
（take up, amount to, account for）3.讲变化---主语+动词+副词+具体数据+时间The number of people who had computers decreased dramatically from 234 thousand to 115 thousand in 1999.翻译：a. 2006年，每天吸10根烟的人数从878人稍微上升到1，066人。
b. 2004年能按时完成论文的学生比例从69%人急剧下降为32%。
4.讲对比-----具体数据+ 主语+ 动词+ 时间，while 具体数据+ 主语+ 动词（compared with +具体数据+主语）73% of boys did well in the Physics exam in 2007, while only 44% girls achieved high grades.= ，compared with 44% girls.翻译：a. 1975年去英国旅游的人有14.7million, 然而去澳大利亚的旅游者却有25.9million.b. 2000年家里有洗衣机的中国家庭有86%，而拥有烤箱的家庭只有18%。
雅思写作task 1 结尾段万能表达
To sum up/Overall，年份（时间）、万能句型+对象(最大的比例）+ 范围，whereas/while + 对象（最小的比例）。
1.Bar chart:Eg1. To sum up，in 1950,it is significant clearly that foot had the highest percentage in the four modes of transport, whereas cars had the lowest percentage. In 1970, bus was the most popular mode of transport, but foot became the least popular. However, in 1990, while automobiles have become the most popular means of transportation, bike was the least popular.Eg2.To sum up，it is significant clearly that local fixed line calls were still the most popular in 2002, although the gap between the three categories had narrowed considerably over the second half of the period .Eg3:Overall,it is significant clearly that France was the most popular country for UK residents in 1999.Spain had the second largest number of UK visitors in the five countries.Turkey was the least popular country among the five countries.2.Pie graph:Eg1:每个饼图都是同样的类别，结尾如：Overall, it is significant clearly that teachers’ salaries constituted the largest cost to the school during the period from 1981 to 2001, while spending increased dramatically for equipment and insurance by2001, there were corresponding drops in expenditure on things such as books and on other workers’ salaries.EG2:四个饼图中：每2个饼图为一类或一个国家。
ieltstask1句子翻译
IELTS WRITING:TASK 1Introductory sentence:1．表格显示了1995 年二月某大学书店小说类图书、非小说类图书以及杂志(fiction books, non-fiction books, and magazines) 的销售情况。
2．从1950 年至1990 年，城市居民的交通方式发生了显著的变化。
3．本图显示，男女之间每周用于无酬工作的时间是不一样的。
4．柱状图比较了到1994 年6 月前12 个月内顶点石油工司(ACME Oil Company) 各级管理人员中男女所占的比例。
5．两幅饼状图表明了体力劳动与非体力劳动(manual and non-manual occupation)61 个基本工种中男性与女性的受雇比例。
6 •两幅饼状图说明了男性和女性被捕(arrest)的比例，而条形图则说明了他(她)们被捕的原因。
7. 本图显示了1994年财政年度(financial year)四个季度以及12个月份中顶点跑车公司和布莱森汽车公司( Acme Sports Cars and Branson Motors) 的赢利情况。
8. 曲线图展示了1950 年至1996 年间全世界以百万公顷为计算单位的谷物收割总面积。
(hectare)9. 图表表明了自1985年以来弗莱德尼亚(Freedonia)地区能源需求和矿物燃料能够供给的能源之间的关系，并做出直至2005 年的预测。
10. 据图所示，1975年至1995年20年间Freedona共和国地区劳动大军(work force)中妇女人数发生了很大的变化。
11. 据图表所示，广播电听众与电视观众人数有许多变化。
12. 本图表表示出了四个不同欧洲国家消费者的喜好。
13. 此表通过四项基本经济指数显示出所选五个国家在1982年的生活水平。
14. 只要看一眼1994年加拿大、日本、秘鲁和扎伊尔(Canada, Japan, Peru and Zaire)四个国家的四项经济和社会指数(indicator) 就能发现富裕和贫穷国家之间存在的巨大差别。
最新IELTS-Writing-Task-One-雅思写作第一部分图表描述词汇总结
Task One : Aim to include several key features in the description: a paraphrase of the question, a proportion phrase, some comparison, some general and specific statements and a concluding statement.Describing TrendsSales of / Ipod sales / purchase of / consumption of / production of / exports of / imports of / development of / research investment / the quality of / the quantity of / the number of /1.fall / drop / decline steadily / slightly / dramatically / suddenly / noticeably /from almost (nearly) … in January to just … in December2.rise gradually / climb sharply / rise significantly /exponentially/ go up byvarying degrees3.fluctuate wildly / remarkably4.the trend was upward / downward5.fall and then level off / decreased and then level off6.wildly / sharply / dramatically / suddenly / noticeably7.slowly / steadily / gradually / slightly8.were down / up over the year9.The consumption of chocolate fell steadily / there was a steady fall in theconsumption of chocolate10.the former experienced a steady fall in June, but after that …11.a noticeable decrease in /12.the most striking feature of … /13.the graph (chart / diagram / maps) / the three pie charts illustrates /provides information about …/ describes / represents / provides a breakdown of / shows forecasts for / trend for … over a period from 1992 to 1999 / overthe first ten months (分述) / between January and July /, with pie chart indicating … (用于多图表加述) / throughout the period14.there are N basic general trend(s): downward and upward.15.followed by a sudden increase to …in December / income rose steadily,ending the year at approximately (around/about) $130000 / followed closely by the USA16.as regards /17.by contrast / conversely / likewise / similarly18.furthermore / meanwhile19.approximately / an approximate20.in general / overall21.British shares ended the day 1 penny up at 287 pence.22.It is noticeable that …23.… appeal more to… /24.for the arts society, the pattern is reversed. / for students, the patternappears to be slightly (very / considerably) different. / show similar trends / there is a clear trend towards using …/ the percentages of …are very different in each case. / the pattern is the complete reverse when it comes to …25.Membership of the archaeological society stands at 45 for both groups.26.… vary considerablyComparing Information1.More / fewer males than females2.was more popular among males than females3.the most popular form of …4.rank … as the most important /5.as many females as males / not as many females as males select (choose/optfor/pick/vote for)6.has the greatest number ofAdverbs in Comparison7.far / slightly / significantly / considerably / many / substantially / clearlymore / less people than expected / anticipated / predicted8.almost / practically / nearly as many males as females /9.Illiteracy is much less common than in previous generationsComparing and Contrasting1.whereas / but / while / although2.in comparison with…/ compared with…/ fewer females as opposed tomales …3.considerable difference between …in the proportion of / the most strikingdifference in the data was that …4.Women are more / less likely to …The Passive1.The production of a car involves various stages / the diagram show theprocess by which … / the diagram shows how energy is produced from coal / the diagram show the process from packaging to delivery / the life cycle2.first of all / then / after that / at the next stage of the process / following that /in turn / over the years / subsequently / when the cycle is completed, it repeats itself all over again.General and Specific Statements1.the overwhelming (vast / sizeable) majority of …2. a minority of students …3.the figures were 80% and 65% respectively4.the average for all students in the category is a hefty 97 %5.out of this total, 23 % of students …6.almost a third of the corresponding figure for PhD level studentsDescribing Proportions7.three quarters / 75 percent / three out of fouralmost half / nearly half / just under one half / close to one half / 48 percent one third / one in three / 33 percent26 percent / about one in four / just over a quarter8.the vast / overwhelming majoritya massive 85 percent / a hefty 85 percenta tiny minoritya modest twelve percent / a mere twelve percent9.Overall, the proportion of … is very close to …ernment subsidies account for 63 percent of all funding.Describing Changes1.there are dramatic developments / complete transformations / a totalreconstruction of / a total redevelopment of / a rebuilding of old houses / a complete modernization of the entertainment district2.be turned into / be converted into / undergo a total transformation / bereplaced byDescribing Locations1.in / to north of the river / north-west of the lake / beside the railway lineStatements Concluding Data1.It is clear / evident / noticeable / is interesting to note / also noteworthy is thatthe overwhelming major of … are in favor of … / opinions are split almost equally between the three options as regards …2.Overall, just over half of … surveyed …, with …3.To conclude / in conclusion / to sum up, only a small minority of …4.Just under a half are of the opinion that …5.…were named as the most important factors by approximately equalnumber of the remaining tourists in the survey.6.be considerably behind other close trading partnersConcession1.although / nevertheless, / however, / despite accounting for / stillAdverbs1.consistently / constantly / (erratically 不稳定的)under-represented in sciencejobs2.highly paid jobs3.be slightly / considerably behind …4.Sales were marginally up on the previous quarter.5.Income for the arts center was substantially down on the previous year.pletely – partiallyUsing Adverbs to Evaluate Data1.it is interesting that the sales failed to recover2.Numbers will probably continue to…3.Not surprisingly,4.Evidently, …5.Noticeably, the pattern for investment is reverse.6.More importantly, the cost is set to fallMaking Predictions1.2.it is predicted that / the prediction is that / the number is predicted to …3.it is projected / assumed / forecast / anticipated that4.be projected / expected / forecast to …5.be set to …附: The table provides a detailed breakdown of expenditure by department.NB: Occupy is misrepresented as the similar meaning to Account for.线图:单线图: 描述首尾值,详述期间变化趋势多线图: 先描述首值,分清排序—再看多线中有几个变化趋势,如向下的趋势中有的是快速下,有的是缓慢下,此外在趋势句后面补充尾值. (常有超越现象,请用overtake, fall behind等词.)。
雅思小作文---TASK1图表题
雅思小作文 T A S K 1 图表题规律注意事项：1 . Task1 是客观写作，要求客观真实。
2 . 客观性：不应该有任何图里没有而靠自己主观想象加入的成分。
结尾段针对图形做出的总结性结论也应该是根据图表的实际内容做出的符合逻辑的总结。
准确性：图表里面的数据介绍要力求精确，不能抄错数字。
但当一个特征点没有落在一个准确的坐标值上时，允许进行合理的目测或估计一个大概数值。
详尽性：要有层次感，并不需要把所有的数字都推到文章里。
3 . 类型Table 表格题Line Graph 线图Bar Chart 柱状图Pie Chart 饼状图Process Chart 流程图4 . 看图要注意单位，标题和图例。
5 . 对于多数小作文题，题中给出了几个图就对应的写出几个主体段。
题目里只给出一个图，根据图中包含几类图形元素写几个主体段。
图中只给了一个图，但图中所含图形元素很多，则分类。
题目中出现多线多柱多饼，用“对应提取法“，把每组里的对应元素提出来组织主体段。
6 . 时态和发生时间意义对应。
陈述永恒事实的句型，其主句的谓语动词必定用一般现在时。
若题目里没有出现时间，则全文都使用一般现在时。
7 . 结构开头段(1~2句)改写原题主体段1 总体概括具体介绍数字主体段N 总体概括具体介绍数字结尾段(1~2句)介绍总数(若图里并没有明确的给出总数，则省略)结论(根据图里的数据得出有一定合理性的结论)8 . 开头段的改写题目中ShowProportion InformationThe number/amount of FamilyMalesFemaleInfluence改写成illustrate /compare percentagedatathe figure for householdmenwomenaffect/effectCategories kinds/typesSubway system Storeunderground railway/train system shop9 . 介绍数据或描述变化趋势的常用词。
IELTS雅思 Task1小作文 常用句式短语精华总结
开头段改写：1.show → compare, illustrategive information about → show data about2.proportion → percentagecategories → kinds, typesthe number of → the figure forinfluence → affect effect3.chart → bar/pie chartgraph → line graph4.概括名词→ 具体化：countries → the USA, the UK = Britain(British)主体段首句：1.变化趋势+包含部分例句It can be seen from the graph that the quantities of water used for A,B andC all increased throughout the century.2.变化趋势例句As we can see from the graph, the size of audience fluctuated over the24 hours.3.包含部分例句The pie chart shows that there are four main causes of farmland becom ing degrad ed in the world today.主体段次句：1.变化趋势例句The percentage gradually declines with the increase in age.（持续变化）The percentage increases slowly till 1968, and increases dramatically in later adulthood.（先缓增，再速增）By 1968 the number increased gradually to 170, and increased again but more steeply to 320 in 1977.（先缓增，然后停止，再增加）结尾：1.overall, to sum up, in conclusion占据/包含：1.account for, make up, represent, constitute2.approximate ly 7%3.just over/under变化与比较：1.上升rise/increase/soar (to 3 million), see/experience/show an increase(an upward/downward/opposite trend)下降decline/drop/fall (back to原数值低点), see a fall from 28% to 15% of…2.稳定或浮动remain stable at (around大约) 12% over 3 yearshas fluctuated since 1990 but provide 23 hours at 1995also experienced fluctuations over the same period3.顶峰peak at, reach its peak atreach its lowest point at, fall to its lowest level at4.反超例句The consumption of chicken, on the other hand, showed anupward trend, overtaking that of lamb in 1980 and that of beef in 1989.5.the gap between … narrows/widens6.两组数据列举, compared to 12% in German, with Europe having 12% of … ; , with only 7% of … in7.例句The rise was particular noticeable between 1990 and 2002, duringwhich time the use of mobile phones tripled.8.例句The consumption of fast food also declined, but much lesssignificantly.变化程度：1.rapid(ly), dramatic(ally), sharp(ly)2.显著地significant(ly), noticeable(e改为y), considerable(e改为y)3.微小的slight(ly), minimal(ly), marginal(ly)4.gradual(ly)/stead(ily) = 持续且稳步, consistent(ly)/continuous(ly) = 持续时间推移：1.at first2.then3.after that4.from … onwards（某一具体时间往后）5.afterwards6.finally。
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IELTS 寫作句型整理：Task One
Question Type: Line Graphs, Pie charts, Tables, Diagrams, Map
I. introductory paragraph
(I) 開頭第一句話可用的句型有…
1. A glance at the graph provided reveals/illustrates/compares…
例：(1) A glance at the graph provided reveals some striking similarities between the Chinese and US birth rates during the period from 1920 to 2000.
(2) A glance at the two pie charts provided reveals the relative popularity of various leisure activities among
European adults in 1985 and 1995.
(3) A glance at the table provided reveals a number of striking differences between the major metro systems of
the world in terms of age, scale and annual carrying capacity.
2. Given are/is …concerning/illustrating/comparing….
例：(1) Given are two figures concerning criminality in Britain.
(2) Given are two figures providing a comparison of internet use in five European countries (namely …) in 1995,
2000 and 2004, as well as the popularity of internet shopping in these countries.
(3) Given are two column graphs comparing the rates of secondary and tertiary education among males and
females in various different parts of the world.
(II) 第二句：It is evident from the information supplied that…
例：It is evident from the information supplied that both nations saw considerable fluctuations in fertility, with lows during the 1940s and highs during the 1950s.
II. Body paragraph
Question Type 1: Flow chart
I. introductory paragraph
(I) Given is a diagram illustrating the process by which…. It is evident from the information provided that there are #
main phrases involved.
例：Given is a diagram illustrating the process by which mobile phones are recycled. It is evident from the information provided that there are three main phrases involved.。