牛津译林版九年级上册 Unit2单词知识点讲义

9A Unit2单词知识点讲义1. rainbow 彩虹indigo 靛蓝violet 紫罗兰色Our teacher told us there are seven colours in a rainbow.2. mood [mu:d]in a bad/good mood 心情好/不好He is in a bad mood today.他今天心情不好。

affect our moodsColours can affect our moods.3. influence ['ɪnfluəns] (use power to make sb agree with sth/make sb change) v. 影响His father has influenced his life.Colours can influence our moods.颜色能够影响我们的心情。

n. 影响,have an influence on sb 对---有影响This film has an influence on me.这部电影对我有影响。

have a bad influence/effect on sb对---有不好的影响Computer games have a bad influence on our study.under the influence of 在---影响之下Under the influence of his mother , Tom became a writer.在他母亲的影响下,Tom成为了一名作家。

4. whether =if是否,引导宾语从句weather(天气)I do n’t know whether/if he will come tomorrow.我不知道明天他是否来。

I don’t know (if) he will go there tomorrow.if和whether作为“是否”用法区别if和whether“都有”“是否”之意,一般可以互换He doesn’t know if/whether it will be rainy tomorrow.他不知道明天是否下雨。

if不能用于介词之后,whether 可以I’m thinki ng of whether we should go to Beijing.我正在考虑是否应该去北京。

if不能接不定式,whether 可以He hasn’t decided whether to go there .他还没有决定是否去那儿。

if不能直接与or not连用,whether 可以。

I’m not sure whether or not he is in.我不确信他是否在家。

引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”,只能用ifWe will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.I haven’t decided (是否)to go travelling by air or by train?I don’t know if it tomorrow. If it , we won’t have a sports meeting.A. will rain, will rainB. will rain, rainsC. rains, rainsD. rains, will rainWe haven’t decided if we will go to Hainan Island for a holiday.(同义句)We haven’t decided whether to go to Hainan Island for a holiday5.characteristic [ˌkærəktə`rɪstɪk] 特征,品质Kindness is one of his characteristics.和善是他的特性之一。

6.calmadj. 平静的,沉着的The sea looks calm. 海面看上去平静。

We should keep calm when we are in danger. 处在危险中的时候,我们应保持冷静。

White and blue are calm colours.v. 平静calm downHe was too excited to calm down. 他太激动,平静不下来。

使----平静Mother tried to calm the child.n. 平静,镇静White represents calm and peace. 白色代表平静和和平。

6.relaxed (calm and not nervous) adj. 放松的,自在的After the exam, we all felt relaxed. 考试之后我们感觉轻松了。

relax v. 放松,休息He often relaxes himself by listening to music.他经常通过听音乐来放松自己。

relaxing 令人放松的They often play some relaxing games after class.课后他们经常玩一些轻松的游戏。

7. peace n 和平,安宁,和睦We love peace and hate wars. 我们热爱和平,讨厌战争。

Blue brings peace to our mind and body. 蓝色给我们的身心带来安宁War and Peace is a good book.at peace 处于平静状态make peace 讲和He made peace with his friend.她和他的朋友讲和了。

peaceful 形容词和平的,安宁的He hopes to live a peaceful life. 他渴望过一个安宁的生活。

make people feel peacefulpeaceful village 一个安宁的村庄peacefully 副词He died peacefully in his dream.他在睡梦中安静的去世了。

Blue is a calm and ____________ colour. It represents calm and ____________.8.sadness =unhappiness名词,悲哀,忧伤As good friends we should share our happiness and sadness.Blue also represents sadness. 蓝色也代表悲伤。

sad, sadder, saddestHe felt sad because he failed the exam.He felt even after he heard the bad news.sadly more sadly, the most sadlyHe cried sadly when he was punished by his teacher.The father looked ________ at the news that his son came last in the race.The father looked ________ at his son.It’s great to have a friend to share our joy and ________ with.______________, it’s difficult for animals to survive in the wild.9.purity 纯洁 ['pjʊərəti]White represents purity. 白色代表纯洁。

10. wedding (get married)She looked beautiful on her wedding day.婚礼那天她看上去美丽。

attend one’s wedding 出席---的婚礼at the wedding 在婚礼上At the wedding this young couple thanked their parents.11.prefer .-- preferring – preferred更喜欢=like---betterWhich do you prefer, tea or coffee?=Which do you like better, tea or coffee?宁愿选择prefer to do sth.He preferred to stay at home on rainy days in the past. 过去下雨天他宁愿选择呆在家里。

prefer sth. to sth. 比起---更喜欢---to 为介词He prefers apples to oranges. 比起橘子他更喜欢苹果。

prefer doing sth to doing sth 比起做---更喜欢做-My father prefers playing basketball to swimming. 比起游泳我爸爸更喜欢打篮球。

()--Which would you like, tea or coffee?-- Coffee. I prefer coffee ______ tea.()--Which would you like, tea or coffee?-- Coffee. I prefer coffee ______milk.A. toB. andC. withD. hasThey liked staying at home better than watching TV.( 同义句)They staying at home to TV.12. create =to produce v. 创造create a warm and comfortable feeling 创造出温暖而舒服的感受。

creative adj. 有创造力的-- more creative(比较级)He is creative enough to come up with new ideas.13.feeling 感觉,感受I had some feeling of hope. 我觉得有一丝希望。

a warm and comfortable feeling 温暖而舒服的感受。

感情hurt one’s feelings 伤害了---的感情feel the wind/ feel relaxedfeel like doing sth13.cheer sb up =make sb happy 使----高兴Orange can cheer you up when you are feeling sad. 当你感到不开心的时候,橙色能使你开心。

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牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit2 Colour知识点汇总

牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit2 Colour知识点汇总

牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit2 Colour知识点汇总Welcome to the unit1.would rather wear blue than pink 宁愿穿蓝色而不是粉红色2.There’s nothing wrong with pink.(Nothing is wrong with pink.)粉红色并没有什么过错。

3.Blue looks good on you. = You look good in blue. 蓝色穿在你身上很好看。

4.How do colours affect us? 颜色是如何影响我们的?5.live in a world full of colours 生活在一个充满颜色的世界6. a dull place without colours 一个没有颜色的灰暗地方7.describe the moods of people by looking at 通过观察人们选择穿的颜色描述他们8.the colours they choose to wear 的心情9.colours of the rainbow 彩虹的颜色10.see a rainbow in the sky 看见空中有彩虹11.Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow? 你知道彩虹里有几种颜色么?Reading12.the relationship between colours and moods 颜色和心情之间的关系13.find out what the different colours represent 找出不同颜色代表什么14.and how they affect us 以及它们如何影响我们15.Do you know anything interesting about colours? 你知道一些关于颜色有趣的事情么?16.explain what colours can do and what characteristics they represent 解释颜色可以做什么以及它们代表什么17.be painted blue 被漆成蓝色18.Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is 穿蓝色的衣服或者睡在蓝色的房间里19.good for our mind and body. 对我们的大脑和身体有好处。

Unit2单元复习讲义牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Unit2单元复习讲义牛津译林版九年级英语上册

9A Unit 2 Colours一、ic strip and Wele to the unit.1.try it on 把它试穿一下【try on 动副词组,代词放中间】2.There’s nothing wrong with pink. 粉红色没有什么问题。

There’s not anything wrong with pink. = Nothing is wrong with pink.【问句】What’s wrong with pink?【肯定句】There’s something wrong with pink. = Something is wrong with pink.3.I’m not sure if blue looks good on you. 【句中if 引导宾语从句,意为“是否”】★①Blue looks good on you. = You look good in blue. 【on+人;in + 颜色/衣服】②I don’t know if my father will e back tomorrow.【句中if 引导宾语从句,意为“是否”,从句该用什么时态就用什么时态】If my father es back tomorrow, I will tell you.【句中if 条件状语从句,意为“如果”,主将从现】③be sure of sth. /be sure to do sth. /be sure + that 宾从4.Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow?【特殊疑问句作宾语从句用陈述句语序】Unit 2 Colours Wele to the unit一、根据句意、中文提示或英文释义完成单词1. Who’s your_______ film star?2. The cute girl went out in a_______(light red) coat this morning.3. My mother likes_______(紫罗兰色) better than red.4. Sometimes we can see a_______(彩虹) after a rain shower in summer.5. Please colour the square_______(靛蓝).二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. Children like lying on the green grass and_______(look) at the sky2. I don’t want to wear red because red is a_______(girl) colour.3. There is_______(something) wrong with your puter; it still works well.4. I think blue looks_______(good) on you than black.5. I hear there are many clubs in your school.Exactly. Our school life is really_______(colour).三、动词填空1. What you ordered online last week_______(arrive). It’s put on your table.2. The purpose of new technology is to make life we have been used to easier, _______(not make) it harder.3. We can never catch up with the fashion because it_______(change) all the time.4. Stepping on the grass_______(not allow) here. Can’t you see the sign over there?5. I wonder what makes him a good English teacher.He_______(work) as a volunteer in the UK for two years, which helps him with his work a lot.6. Jim risked_______(step) on the surface of the ice in the river! The ice was not thick enough for him to walk on.四、单项选择( ) 1. Do you think the _______ of this skirt suits me? Certainly! You always look beautiful in white.A. sizeB. designC. materialD. colour( ) 2. Don’t worry. There is_______ wrong with the TV set. It’s only because of the power cut.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything( ) 3. I saw Ann_______ a green dress at the school meeting.I think she looks better_______ red.A. dresses, inB. put on, onC. wearing, inD. wear, on( ) 4. _______do you like_______, the blue one or the orange one?The blue one. Blue is my favourite colour.A. What colour, betterB. Which shirt, betterC. What colour, bestD. Which shirt, best( ) 5. I_______ a rainbow in the sky. Really? Do you know how many colours_______in a rainbow?A. just have seen, are thereB. have just seen, are thereC. just see, there areD. have just seen, there are五、完成句子1. 我想知道我的新是否出了点问题。

Unit 2 Reading 牛津译林版英语九年级上册讲义 (含答案)

Unit 2 Reading 牛津译林版英语九年级上册讲义 (含答案)

9AU2Reading【知识梳理1】Some people believe that colours can influence our moods.(P22)一些人认为颜色能影响我们的情绪。

1.influence,及物动词,意为“影响”。

We became the best of friends and he influenced me deeply.我们成了最好的朋友,而他深深地影响了我。

[拓展]influence,名词,意为“影响”。

固定搭配have an influence on...意为“对...有影响”What you read has an influence on your thinking. 你读的东西对你的思想有影响。

固定搭配under the influence of ... 意为“在...的影响下”In his youth he fell under the influence of Beethoven. 他年轻时受到贝多芬的影响。

[辨析]influence vs effectinfluence一般指间接影响,其范围较广,涉及行为、思想、感情,多指影响无形的事物。

affect仅指影响感情,指影响具体的事物,常指不良影响。

[经典例题](1)Chinese people__________by Mao Zedong’s__________.A.is influenced, thoughts B.are influenced, thoughtC.influenced , thoughts.D.are influenced, thoughts(2)Parents' behavior always has an important influence ________ their children.A.on B.over C.as D.with(3)Chinese Poetry Competition has ________ influence on people. More people like poetry. A.a B.an C.the D./答案:DAB2.mood,可数名词,意为“心情;情绪”。

牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit2知识汇总

牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit2知识汇总

精品基础教育教学资料,仅供参考,需要可下载使用!01 Unit2单词indigo 靛蓝,靛青violet 紫罗兰色rainbow 彩虹mood 心情;情绪influence 影响whether 是否characteristic 特征;品质calm 平静的,沉着的relaxed 放松的;白在的.peace 安宁;和平;和睦sadness 悲哀,忧伤purity 纯浩wedding 婚礼,结婚庆典prefer 宁愿选择,更喜欢create 造成,引起;创造,创建feeling 感受cheerup 使振作起来remind 提醒;使想起.wisdom 智慧as 因为envy 妒忌;羡慕greenwith envy 妒忌的,眼红的require 需要,要求.strength 力量heat 热difficulty 困难;费力havedifficulty (in) doing sth 做某事费劲decision 决定relationship 关系certainly 必定地,无疑地everyday 每天的;日常的personal 个人的;私人的suit 适合celebration 庆祝;庆祝活动ancient 古代的,古老的therapy 疗法;治疗discover 发现,发觉teens [复]十几岁promise 承诺,允诺or 否则work 奏效,产生预期的效果practice 从事,执业stressed 紧张的,有压力的suggest 建议wouldrather (=’d rather)宁愿,更倉欢trust 信任calm 平静,镇静warmth 温暧,暧和;热情handbag 女用皮包,手提包match 相配,般配balance 使…平衡02 Unit2知识梳理【重点短语】1.There is nothing/something wrong with sth.某物没问题 /有问题,出故障2.after a rain shower一阵阵雨之后3.sth look good on sb某物穿在某人身上好看4.change our moods改变我们的情绪5.the relationship between colours and moods 颜色和情绪之间的关系6.make sb feel energetic让某人感到精力充沛7.feel sleepy感到昏昏欲睡8.feel relaxed感到放松的9.bring peace to our mind and body把和平带给我们的身心10.represent sadness代表悲伤11.the colour of purity 纯洁的颜色12.prefer to do更喜欢做某事13.cheer sb up使某人振作14.prefer A to B与 B 比较更喜欢 A15.prefer doing A to doing B比起做 B 事情更喜欢做 A 事情16.create a warm and comfortable feeling产生一种温暖舒服的感觉17.remind sb of sth=think of sth使某人想起某事18.the colour of wisdom 智慧的颜色19.hope for success渴望成功20.make it +形容词+ to do sth使得做某事怎么怎么样21.require strength in either body or mind在身体或心理上需要力量22.have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难23.make a decision作出一个决定24.ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助25.too tired to move太累了而不能动26.get into trouble陷入困境27.our everyday lives 我们的日常生活28.light colours 浅色29.depend on sth取决于...30.personal taste个人的品味31.suit sb合某人的身32.instead of doing代替做某事 ,而不是做某事33.be used for celebrations被用来庆祝34.the colours of rulers统治者的颜色35.in ancient Europe在古代欧洲36.feel confident enough 感到足够的自信37.feel stressed感到有压力38.remind sb to do sth提醒某人去做某事39.suggest sb to do sth = advise sb to do sth建议某人去做某事40.give sb a suggestion = give sb some advice 给某人建议41.give sb free sth给某人免费的某物42.would rather do sth更喜欢做某事 =prefer to do sth43.be dressed in被穿上44.make oneself look more powerful使某人自己看上去更有力量45.feel a little bit stressed 感到有点压力46.a good match一个很好的搭配47.be of some help= be helpful有帮助的48.promise to do 许诺做某事【重点句型】1.--Is (there) anything wrong with your bike?--No, there is nothing wrong with it.--你的自行车出问题了吗?--没有,没有任何问题2.Do you know how many Easter Egg there are in Ready Player One?你知道《头号玩家》(Ready Player One)里有多少彩蛋(Easter Egg)?3.I\'m not sure if indigo is girls favorite colour.我不确定靛青色是否是女孩子们最喜欢的颜色4. Purple looks good on you. You look good in purple.你穿紫色很好看(两种方式)5. Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow?你知道彩虹多少颜色吗6.When I hope for success. I prefer yellow to blue.当我希望成功时,比起蓝色,我更喜欢黄色7.The old photo reminded me of the good old days.这张旧照片使我想起了美好的往日8.Can you tell me what colours can do?你能告诉我颜色能起什么作用吗9. I wrote that song to cheer myself up我写那首歌是给我自己打气的10.Some restaurants prefer to use warm colours to create a warm and comfortable feeling.一些餐厅喜欢用暖色来创造温暖和舒适的感觉11.Enjoying natural beauty can bring peace to our mind and body.欣赏大自然的美景能给我们身心带来安宁12.I\'m not sure if/whether weather can influence our moods.我不确定天气是否能影响我们的心情13.I\'m afraid we have to make a decision as soon as possible.恐怕我们得尽快做出决定了14.Some people prefer blue because it’s the color of calm.有人偏爱蓝色,因为它是安宁之色15.Tan Dun\'s music may be of some help for you when you feel impatient.当你急躁不安时谭盾的音乐可能对你有帮助16.Does the advice make it easier for you 10 lake action?这些建议能使你更容易采取行动吗17. The student from theUSAhas no difficulty (in) communicating with us.那位来自美国的学生和我们交流起来没有困难18.I prefer mopping to washing dishes.比起待洗碗,我更喜欢拖地19.I\'m not sure if I should stay at home instead of going shopping.我不确定我是否该呆在家而不是去购物20. We wonder if he will offer us some advice.我们想知道他是否会给我们提供一些建议21. His decision depends on his parents\' help and support.他的决定取决于父母的帮助和支持22. Ali Pay has influenced our daily /everyday life in many ways.支付宝Ali pay在许多方面影响了我们的日常生活23. Do you know (that) yellow was the colour of the rulers in ancientChina?你知道黄色在中国古代是统治者的颜色吗24. Doctors often suggest eating more vegetables and fruits to keep healthy.医生们经常建议多吃蔬菜和水果来保持健康25. The boy promised no! to be late for school any more.这个男孩允诺不再上学迟到了26. I wore orange to cheer myself up but it didn\'t work.我穿橙色来使自己振作,但是没有奏效27. If this rip can change your moods. you can get all your money back.如果这次旅行不能改变你的情绪,可以全额退款28. Andy would rather wait for one more/ another hour than knock at /on the door.Andy宁愿再等一个小时也不愿意敲门29. The hot weather makes me feel a little bit/a little/a bit stressed.炎热的天气是我感到有一点压抑30. I think a white shirt and a pair of jeans are A good match.我觉得白衬衫和牛仔裤是很相宜的搭配31. He would rather be punished than say sorry to us.他宁愿受罚也不愿向我们道歉32. Do you think the powerful red can balance the calm white?你认为有力的红色能平衡宁静的白色吗33. The color white can help me calm down and that\'s why I like white.白色能帮助我平静下来,那就是我喜欢白色的原因34. Do people with dark skin look good in red?黑皮肤的人穿红色好看吗35. He had difficulty (in) explaining to me why he was late again.他难于向我解释为什么他又迟到了36 The wonderful programs can always cheer me up when I am sad.这些精彩的节目在我悲伤的时候总能让我振作起来37. He didn\'t realize his mistake until I reminded him (of it).直到我提醒他,他才意识到自己的错误38. I wonder i/whether he is willing to take part in my birthday party.我想知道他是否愿意来参加我的生日聚会【重点语法】that引导的宾语从句宾语从句是指一个句子充当宾语,在主句与从句之间有一个引导词。

牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit2知识点归纳

牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit2知识点归纳

牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit2知识点归纳重点单词1. indigo /名n.靛蓝,靛青典例Indigo is one of the colours in the rainbow.靛青是彩虹的一种颜色。

2. rainbow /名n.彩虹助记rain(n.雨) +bow(n.. 弓) = rainbow典例A rainbow is usually seen1 after a heavy rain.大雨之后常能看到彩虹。

考点详解1. OK.Try it on.好的。

试穿一下吧。

考点try on试穿◆重要try on是由“动词+副词”构成的动词短语,意为“试穿”,若其后的宾语为名词,名词放在try与on之间或try on的后面皆可,但若其后的宾语为代词,则代词必须放在try与on之间。

★Try on this pair of shoes.试穿一下这双鞋。

★This dress looks nice. Can I try it on?这条裙子看起来很漂亮。

我可以试穿一下它吗?2. But there's nothing wrong with pink, you know. 但是你知道粉红色没什么不好。

考点There's something nothing wrong with sth某物有/没有问题。

是固定句式,意为“某物没有问题”。

表示“某物有问题”用“There's something wrong with sth' 。

★There is something wrong with the TV set.这台电视机有些问题。

★There is nothing wrong with it. 它没有什么问题。

3.And I'm not sure if blue looks good on you.而且我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。

考点look 看起来◆常考句型“Sth look/ looks good on sb"表示“某物穿在某人身上好看”句中的look是系动词,后接形容词作表语。

牛津译林版英语九年级上册Unit 2 重难点知识归纳总结

牛津译林版英语九年级上册Unit 2 重难点知识归纳总结

【重点单词】1.rainbow ['reɪnbəʊ] n. 彩虹2.influence ['ɪnflʊəns] vt. 影响3.whether ['weðə] conj. 是否;不管是……(或是)4.characteristic [kærɪktə'rɪstɪk] n. 特征;品质5.calm [kɑːm] adj. 平静的,沉着的6.relaxed [rɪ'lækst] adj. 放松的,自在的7.peace [piːs] n. 安宁;和平;和睦8.sadness ['sædnɪs] n. 悲哀,忧伤9.wedding ['wedɪŋ] n. 婚礼,结婚庆典10.prefer [prɪ'fɜː] vi. 宁愿选择,更喜欢11.create [kriː'eɪt] vi. 造成,引起;创造,创建12.remind [rɪ'maɪnd] vt. 提醒;使想起13.wisdom ['wɪzdəm] n. 智慧14.envy ['envi] n. 妒忌;羡慕15.require [rɪ'kwaɪə] vt. 需要,要求16.strength [streŋθ] n. 力量17.heat [hiːt] n. 热18.difficulty ['dɪfɪkəlti] n. 困难;费力19.decision [dɪ'sɪʒən] n. 决定20.relationship [rɪ'leɪʃənʃɪp] n. 关系21.certainly ['sɜːtənli] adv. 必定地,无疑地22.everyday ['evrɪdeɪ] adj. 每天的;日常的23.personal ['pɜːsənl] adj. 个人的;私人的24.suit [suːt] vt. 适合25.celebration [selɪ'breɪʃ(ə)n] n. 庆祝:庆祝活动26.ancient ['eɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的,古老的27.discover [dɪs'kʌvə] vt. 发现,发觉28.promise ['prɒmɪs] vt.&vi. 承诺,允诺29.or [ɔː] conj. 否则30.work [wɜːk] vt.&vi. 使工作;使运作;操作31.practise ['præktɪs] vt. 从事,执业32.suggest [səˈdʒest] vt. 建议33.trust [trʌst] n. 信任34.calm [kɑːm] adj. 平静的,沉着的35.warmth [wɔːmθ] n. 温暖,暖和;热情36.handbag [ˈhændbæɡ] n. 女用皮包,手提包37.match [mætʃ] n. 相配;般配38.balance [ˈbæləns] vt. 使……平衡【重点短语】1. There is nothing/something wrong with sth. 某物没问题/有问题,出故障2. after a rain shower一场阵雨之后3. change our moods改变我们的情绪4. the relationship between colours and moods 颜色和情绪之间的关系5. make sb feel energetic让某人感到精力充沛6. feel sleepy感到昏昏欲睡7. bring peace to our mind and body 给我们的身心带来平静8. represent sadness 代表悲伤9. prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事10. cheer sb. up使某人振作起来11. create a warm and comfortable feeling 营造一种温暖舒适的感觉12. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事13. require strength in either body or mind在身体或心理上需要力量14. have difficulty doing sth. 做某事有困难15. make a decision作出一个决定16. ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助17. too tired to move太累了而不能动18. get into trouble陷入困境19. our everyday lives 我们的日常生活20. depend on 取决于21. instead of doing sth. 而不是做某事22. be used for celebrations被用来庆祝23. feel confident enough 感到信心十足24. make oneself look more powerful使某人自己看上去更有力量25. a good match 一个很好的搭配26. be of some help 有帮助的27. promise to do sth. 许诺做某事【重点句型】1. Try it on.试一下。

Unit2易错知识点梳理牛津译林版英语九年级上册

常州市2023年9A U2 易错知识点梳理1.固定句型某物有问题There is something wrong with something句子你能查出这张照片是否有问题吗?Can you find out whether there is something wrong with the picture ?can you find out++宾语从句宾语从句由引导词+从句构成,从句中要注意用陈述句的语序,主语+谓语动词+剩余成分2.词组对某人很有帮助be of great help to somebody同义句型转换be helpful to somebody他的建议可能会对你很有帮助。

His advice may be of great help to you建议名词不可数advice同义词suggestion 可数名词suggestions,3.当你犹豫不决时When you have difficulty making decisions这里注意中英文的不同犹豫不决表示做某做决定有困难的时候词组做某事有困难have difficulty in doing something做决定make a decision 名词体现单复数4.词组使某人振作起来cheer somebody up放在句子中通过使用橙色能使人们振作起来.People can be cheered up by using orange.这里容易错的是people做主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,所以是人们被振作起来people be cheered up通过做某事by doing something 介词加doing5.动词用法提醒某人做某事remind somebody to do something使某人想起某物remind somebody of something这个马虎的男孩儿经常要别人提醒他做他该做的事情。

The careless boy is often reminded by others to do what he needs to do.这里主语和动词之间被动关系,人被提醒be reminded被提醒做某事be reminded to do something做他该做的事情do what he needs to do6.动词用法更喜欢做某事而不喜欢做某事prefer doing something to doing somethingprefer用在过去式当中,注意过去分词过去式preferredprefer用法:更喜欢某物而不喜欢某物prefer something to something更喜欢咖啡而不喜欢牛奶prefer coffee to milk更喜欢做一件事情prefer to do something,后面加一个动词用to doprefer to do A rather than to B 宁愿做A而不愿做B动词用法比较复杂,根据句意,在套语法。

牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit2 Colour知识点归纳


23. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 24. for example 例如 25. give…energy 给……能量 26. represent new life and growth 代表新生命和成长 27. study for exams 为考试学习 28. take action 采取行动 29. such as 比如 30. need physical strength 需要体能力量 31. have difficulty doing sth. 做某事有困难 32. make a decision = decide 做决定 33. in the library 在图书馆 34. get good marks in the tests 考试中取得高分 35. calm down 平静下来 36. use the colour white more 更多的使用白色
10. feel stressed 感到焦虑不安 11. on their wedding day 在他们结婚日 11. feel stressed 感到有压力的 12. be good for the mind and body 对精神和身体有好处 / 对身心有益 13. create the feeling of harmony 产生和谐感 14. feel blue / sad / 感到悲伤/难过 15. the colour of purity / wisdom / nature 纯洁/智慧/自然的颜色 16. feel stressed/tired/relaxed 感到不安/疲劳/放松 17. prefer to use warm colour 宁愿使用暖色 18. create a warm and comfortable feel 带来一种温暖而舒适的感觉 19. bring you success 带给你成功 20. cheer you up 让你振作起来 21. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 22. prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth. 宁愿(做)。。。而不(做)。。。

Unit 2 Grammar 牛津译林版英语九年级上册讲义 (含答案)

9AU2Grammar 宾语从句一、宾语从句的定义在复合句中充当宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。

宾语从句可以用作谓语动词的宾语,也可以用作介词的宾语。

二、宾语从句的连接词1.由陈述句转化而来的宾语从句:把“that+陈述句”这一结构放在宾语的位置即构成宾语从句。

例句:The boy believes (that)he will travel through space to other planets.2.由一般疑问句转化而来的宾语从句:把“whether/if+陈述句”这一结构放在宾语的位置即构成宾语从句。

例句:I wonder whether/if they will come to our party.3.由特殊疑问句转化而来的宾语从句:把特殊疑问句变成陈述句语序后放在宾语的位置即构成宾语从句。

例句:None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.三、宾语从句的语序在宾语从句的复合句中,从句部分不管是陈述句还是疑问句都必须采用陈述语序。

I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.[注意]which, who, what在句子中是可以做主语的I wonder who is Tom’s English teacher.I don’t know what can be avoided.四、宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。

I don’t think (that) you are right.Please tell us where he is.Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)。

译林英语9上Unit2知识点归纳

译林英语9上Unit2知识点归纳Welcome to the unit1.There’s nothing wrong with 没问题,没毛病= There isn’t anything wrong with = Nothing iswrong with2.Sth looks good/nice on sb 某物穿在某人身上好看3.sb looks good in + 颜色/衣服某人穿什么颜色的衣服好看4.Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow ?你知道彩虹有多少颜色吗?(宾语从句用陈述语序)Reading5.influence our moods 影响我们的心情have an influence on对……有影响6.make us feel happy 使我们感到高兴(make sb do sth 使某人做某事;注意被动形式)7.feel sleepy 感到困倦---- go to sleep 去睡觉---fall asleep (短暂性)入睡be asleep (延续性)睡着的8. a sleeping boy 一个正在睡觉的男孩9.be good/ bad for 对……有好处︱坏处be good to 对……亲切be good at 擅长于……10.feel relaxed (人)感到放松--- relaxing films 令人放松的电影11.be painted blue 被漆成蓝色(主动语态为paint sth + 颜色把某物漆成……颜色)12.bring peace to our mind and body 给我们的大脑和身体带来平静13.represent sadness = stand for sadness代表伤心14.feel blue/sad 感到悲伤/难过15.on one's wedding day在某人婚礼的那天16.prefer = like better 宁愿,更喜欢(过去式、过去分词preferred)17.prefer sth / doing sth / to do sth18.prefer sb. (not) to do sth.宁愿某人(不)做某事19.prefer sth to sth 宁愿喜欢……而不愿喜欢……20.prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth宁愿做事情而不愿做事情21.create a warm and comfortable feeling 创造一种温暖而舒服的感觉22.cheer sb. up (代词放中间)=make sb happy 使某人高兴起来,某人振作起来23.remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事,提醒某人某事= cause/help sb to remember sth24.remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事25.hope for success 希望成功26.require strength in either body or mind 在身体或精神上需要力量27.require sb to do sth = ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事28.(sth) require/need doing = require/need to be done 需要被做(主动形式表示被动意义)29.make / find/ think/ feel + it 形式宾语+ (for sb)+ to do sth (对某人来说)使/发现/认为/觉得做某事怎么样30.I find it hard to learn English well 我发现学好英语是困难的31.have difficulty (in) doing sth.=have difficulty with sth.做某事有困难(difficulty不可数用法类似的有:trouble/ problems)32.make a decision 决定33.make a decision to do sth= make up one’s mind(s) to do sth= decide to do sth决定做…Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills34.a relationship between colours and moods 颜色与心情之间的关系35.influence our everyday lives 影响我们的日常生活(作定语)36.depend on personal taste 取决于个人的口味37.white clothes suit me 白色衣服适合我(suit指颜色、款式、发型、时间、口味、气候、条件、地位适合某人)38.the green T-shirt matches my trousers 绿色T恤和我的裤子搭配39.match sth (very well )= go well with sth与…搭配fit1)fit 往往强调尺寸、大小或形状上的吻合。

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