浙江杭州2018-2019学年第一学期八年级期末测试-英语试题卷参考答案及评分建议
2018-2019学年第一学期八年级期末测试英语试题卷听力材料第一节，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. M: I am sorry I forgot to bring you the photos.W:What a pity! I wanted to show them to the students here.2. W: What do you think we will travel in the future, by train or by plane?M: I hope I can travel by spaceship. It must be exciting.3. M: Can you go to the movies with me tomorrow evening?W:You mean Friday? I won’t be available then. How about the day after to morrow?M: All right.4. W: Did you go to the cinema with Mark last night, Bob?M: We planned to go, but it rained so hard, so we stayed at home. I read a magazine and Mark watched a movie on TV.5. W: Hello, Dale! I’d like to go to Sue’s party. Could yo u help me babysit my brother Bill?M: Sorry, Lisa. I have to do my housework. Have you called Ann yet? She might be free.W: Yes, I called her just now. But she said she would go to a party.M: Oh. It seems you’ll have to wait until your mother comes back.第二节，听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6至第8三个小题。
M : Welcome to Beijing Tasty Restaurant. What can I do for you?W : Will you please show me a table beside the window?M : Sorry, there’s no table beside the window, only one table in the center.W : In the center? OK.M : This way, please.W : Thank you.M : Here’s the menu. Could I take your order?W : Yes, I’d like chicken,fish,some vegetables, two Cokes and two bo wls of rice.M : Is that all?We have Beijing Duck. It’s delicious. Would you like to have a try?W : All right.M : OK. Your food will be ready in a minute.W : No, no, no! I need some time to wait for my friend. Please get my food ready in 20 minutes.M : No problem.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
W: Should we have a dinner party for Joan, Jack?M: All right, Mary. Where and when?W: How about my house next Friday?M: That’s just what I wanted to suggest.W: Do you think we should invite Peter over for the party?M: No. I don’t think his wife would let him join us.W: How about inviting Barbara and Mike?M: That sounds like a good idea.W: How many people should we invite to the party?M: In my opinion, the more, the better.W: But the house is limited. At most twelve, I think.M: When you send the invitations, tell them not to bring too many presents.W: Oh, dear. It sounds like you want to remind them to take a lot of gifts with them.听下面一段独白，回答第12-15四个小题。
Hello, everyone. Attention, please. There is something important for all of you going on in London next month. As you know, you are going to stay with a family for a month. Now, the most important thing is money. You should bring about 1,000 yuan with you. Then, when you arrive you will meet your host family. You must wear a red shirt, so the family can find you easily. They have been told you all wear red shirts. You’ll also need to take four photos of yourself with you and, of cou rse, it’s very important that you take the school letter. You can call the Leech School office if you have any problem . The phone number is 5804436, and the person to ask for is Mrs. Green. She’s in the office from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. every day. OK, that’s all. Have a good journey!2018-2019学年第一学期八年级期末测试英语试题卷参考答案及评分建议一、听力（30分）1-5. CABCC 6-10. CABAB 11-15.BBABC二、阅读理解（40分）16-20 DBBAC 21-25 CBDBC 26-30 DBDAD31-35. DBECA三、完形填空（15分）36-40. BADAA 41-45. BCDCB 46-50. CABCD四、语法填空（10分）51.a 52.means 53.without 54. to be 55. put56. They 57. thought 58. because 59. but 60. bigger五、单词拼写（10分）61.mistakes/mistake 62.without 63.unless 64.through 65.else66.seriously 67.invitation 68. preparations/plans 69. result 70. digging六、书面表达（15分）Dear Dad,You’re so busy every day. I’m worried about your health all the time. I’d like to give you some suggestions. Walking can make you strong and healthy. Your company isn’t far from home, isn’t it? Why not walk to the office? You should take exercise at least twice a week. Going swimming is a good idea. What’s more, eating more fruit and vegetables instead of meat is good, too. Though you are busy, I still hope that you can go t o bed by 10 o’clock so that you can get enough sleep.。
浙江省杭州市七县(市、区)2018-2019学年高二上学期期末检测英语试题
浙江省杭州市七县（市、区）2018-2019学年高二上学期期末检测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Scott Halley was a farmer...until a year ago. But the farm kept losing money. “You look at the numbers at the end of the pencil.” said Mr. Halley, 44, “and you realize it’s time to try something different.”With a heavy heart but a clear head, Mr. Halley became one of the thousands of American farmers who sell their land each year. What surprised Mr. Halley and others is that the move to the city was so easy. The farmers are finding jobs and their families are enjoying the city way of life.Mr. Halley found a good job working as a scientist at North Dakota State University. His salary is now twice what it was when he was a farmer.But even for those farmers who find good jobs, there is a price to pay in leaving farming.“It’s not just about making money but about the other rewards that farming can bring...working land your parent’s parents worked, spending your days in nature, caring for animals,” said Dr Michael Rosmann, a farmer and psychologist who helps farmers. “For most of them, that pain lasts for the rest of their lives. To make the decision to quit farming, to do what’s best for the family, takes an awful lot of courage.” Mr. Halley feels the pull of the land every day. Once a week, he drives eight hours to work a small piece of his old farm.It was hard to leave, but Mr. Halley knows he did the right thing. For most families that leave the land, salary goes up and the stress from having little money goes down. Both parents and children are happier.Halley’s children love living in the city.“The kids don’t want to go back now,” said Mr. Halley. “The telephone never stops ringing.”Megan Halley, 13, spoke with excitement about her new school. She especially likes art and computer technology. “Back on the farm,” she said. “the old phone system took five minutes or more just to dail up the Internet.”“It’s cool here,” said Megan. “She loves going to the nearby mall to shop for new clothes and get the latest CDs of her favorite group.” The closest store to the Halley’s farm was a10-mile drive.Before moving to the city, Megan worried about getting along with city kids.“The boys here aren’t any different than back in the country,” she said, “There’s just a lot more of them.”1．Why Mr. Halley decide to quit farming one year ago?A．He didn’t like farming any longer.B．He found a more satisfactory job in the city.C．He can hardly make money to support his family.D．It is not so convenient to live on the farm.2．Why does Mr. Halley drive back to his old farm once a week？A．To keep his connection to the land.B．To appreciate the beautiful scenery. C．To do a part-time job to earn more money.D．To relax himself from work. 3．According to Megan, what words can be used to describe the life in the country? A．Comfortable and peaceful.B．Inconvenient and boring.C．Easy and worthwhile.D．Busy and meaningful.US food author M.F. K. Fisher once wrote about humans, “First we eat, then we do everything else.”This is why each year we celebrate World Food Day, which falls on Oct. 16. But despite the importance of food around the world, food cultures often differ greatly from country to country. For example, things like chicken feet, duck heads, and pig brains are commonly eaten in Asia. If you asked most Westerners to try one of these things, though, the very thought would probably be enough to make them give up meat altogether.At the same time, however, the majority of people in Western nations regard themselves as meat eaters. So, what could be the reason behind this double standard?There are a number of possible answers to that question, yet one major reason could lie in recent cultural changes. During the mid-20th century and the years following it, eating most parts of an animal was common in many Western countries such as the UK—perhaps owing to rationing(定量配给) as a result of World War(1939-1945).But later, during the 1960s and 70s, following the introduction of highways in the US and the UK, the popularity of supermarkets in those countries increased, wrote Francesco Burnett, author of Cultural History of Meat: 1900-The Present.Thanks to the popularity and convenience of supermarkets which tend not to sell animal parts such as the head or limbs(四肢), the public’s attitude of meat soon shifted. “The ‘animal’ gradually disappeared from meat, and people’s ignorance about what animal the meat they ate came from increased.” Burnett added.As a result, it’s believed that many Western cultures slowly began to view meat as simply a food product, rather than as something that came from an animal.However, this theory may go even further back if we look at the words the English language uses to describe meat. “We ‘de-animalize’ certain foods that we eat by giving them different names,” Hal Herzog, author of Why It’s So Hard To Think Straight About Animals, told online magazine Grist. “We don’t say it’s cooked pig; we say it’s pork. And we don’t say hamburger is made of cow; we say it’s made of beef.”So it seems that there’s not one simple answer to this question. When it comes to eating meat, however, perhaps we should simply just enjoy the taste.4．The main purpose of the first three paragraphs is to ________.A．introduce various food culturesB．stress Westerners’ love for foodC．show differences in Chinese and Western food culturesD．draw attention to Westerners ‘de-animalizing’ meat5．What changed people’s attitudes toward meat in the 1960s and 1970s?A．The words used to describe meat.B．The rise of supermarkets.C．The need for a healthier lifestyle.D．The introduction of highways. 6．What does the underlined word “ignorance” mean in Paragraph 6？A．Blindness.B．Fear.C．Misunderstanding.D．Challenging.What makes a human being? Is it our thoughts? Our emotions? Our behavior?All of these things make us who we are, but at the center of the matter is the genome(基因组) the genes inside our bodies that may determine everything from our hair color to our intelligence. But if we could change our genome, what would it mean to us?In an online video posted on Nov. 26, He Jiankui, a biological researcher from Southern University of Science and Technology in China, said that he had helped to make the world’s first genetically edited babies.These are twin girls, born in November, with genes edited in an attempt to help them resist possible future infection with the AIDS virus.He said that he chose to do this because HIV infections are a big problem in China. “I feel such a strong responsibility that it’s not just to make a first, but also to set an example,” He told the Associated Press(AP).The announcement has caused an international storm.Some believe that success will benefit the families of HIV patients. Given that HIV is “a major and growing public health threat,” attempted gene editing for HIV is “justifiable(无可非议的),” Harvard Medical School genetics professor George Church told AP.However, others think that since gene editing technology is still premature, it is unsafe to attempt it.“Gene editing itself is experimental and is still associated with unexpected mutations(突变), capable of causing genetic problems early and later in life, including the development of cancer.” Julian Savulescu, a specialist in ethics(伦理学) at the University of Oxford, told BBC News.Others fear that this could open the door to using gene editing technology to make designer babies. It might give the parents the options to choose everything from their baby’s eye color to intelligence.“You could find wealthy parents buying the latest ‘upgrades’(升级) for their children, leading to even greater inequality than we already live with,” Marcy Darnovsky, director of the San Francisco Center for Genetics, told BBC News.However, Merlin Crossley, a biologist at the University of New South Wales, Australia, believes that’s a long way off . According to him, many genes produce qualities like height and intelligence—not to mention environmental influences.And he believes the technology will be better controlled in the future.“It’s hard to get genies(妖怪) back into bottles... but I’m optimistic that this technology, which I think of as ‘genetic surgery’, could be regulated quite effectively in the future,” Crossley told BBC News.7．According to the passage, which of the four statements is correct?A．The twin girls with genes edited will not be infected with AIDS.B．He Jiankui found a way to cure people of AIDS.C．The genetically edited babies have aroused a heated debate.D．It makes no sense to edit genes.8．Who shares the same idea with Julian Savulescu?A．He Jiankui.B．George Church.C．Merlin Crossley.D．Marcy Darnovsky.9．What can we infer from the underlined sentence “that’s a long way off”?A．People will finally accept gene editing, but it takes time.B．In the future gene editing will surely benefit people.C．It will take a long time before gene editing succeeds.D．There is much research to do on gene editing.10．Which is the most suitable title for the passage？A．Gene Editing: A Trend for the FutureB．Is Gene Editing the Way we should Go？C．Can Gene Editing Free People of Future Diseases？D．Gene Editing: Genies out of Bottles二、七选五Finishing my high school life in Canada, I started classes at the University of Toronto at the beginning of September and soon I found that there are lots of differences between Canadian high schools and universities.____11____ Although high schools in Canada also need students to choose courses by themselves, most of the students have the same compulsory (必修的) classes, and the options (选择) are quite limited. For university students, almost everyone has different classes, as the classes one takes depend on one’s major. ____12____ There are hundreds of majors that students can choose from, and each major has at least three or four compulsory classes each year. Do the math and you’ll be surprised by how many options students have.Each class has a maximum student number, usually between 100 to 300.____13____The university will assign (分派) a certain time for students to select classes on the course-enrolling website. So everything depends on one’s luck and fortune.Even if a student doesn’t successfully enroll in the classes that he or she wants, they can still be on the waitlist. If someone drops a class, another student will automatically (自动地) be enrolled (注册). ____14____Usually, there are two parts to most classes, the lecture and the tutorial (辅导课). Lectures usually have more than 100 students, and the instructors are the professors. For tutorials, they’re always run by teacher assistants, usually master’s or PhD students. Tutorials contain at most 30 students, and that’s where quizzes and discussions take place.____15____ For instance, my philosophy professor asks us to finish one book every week, which is the hardest thing for me to do right now.A．Take my university for example.B．To me, the biggest difference is the course selection system.C．There is a saying that goes, “If you are at ease with yourself in the world, the world will be at ease with you.”D．The biggest challenge for a freshman in Canada is how to get on well with the teacher assistants.E．Since universities in Canada have a longer summer holiday, the semesters are quite short, which means the progress of the class is very fast.F．The limited number of students means that some students may not be enrolled in the classes that they want to get into.G．Therefore, the university suggests that everyone should have a plan B in case something goes wrong.三、完形填空In my younger years, my mother gave me some advice that I’ve been turning over in myAfter chatting for only 20 minutes, our friendship took ____24____. We exchanged phone numbers and left ____25____ our separate bus journeys after breakfast. ____26____, afterwards, we reunited with each other again and again in different cities in the UK.Taeko is an elegant and friendly lady who always speaks to people in a ____27____ voice. Although there’s a huge age difference between us, we still ____28____ many interests. Taeko told me her husband was a ____29____ in American literature at the University of Tokyo. They met one another at a party in their 20s, with a mutual love for literature____30____ them together.But ____31____, her husband passed away 18 years ago, and Taeko has remained____32____ since then. She produces films, runs marathons, travels around the world and makes global friends. You can never tell ____33____ she will be tomorrow.Once, I asked her if she ever felt lonely, ____34____ she said she never did.____35____, she feels fulfilled. She’s been doing exactly what she likes to do: be happy. 16．A．Travel B．Read C．Study D．Relax 17．A．Because B．Since C．So D．Although 18．A．behavior B．habit C．routine D．experience 19．A．which B．when C．that D．where 20．A．boat B．train C．bus D．plane 21．A．rare B．common C．usual D．regular 22．A．gesture B．conversation C．occupation D．action 23．A．when B．before C．after D．while 24．A．root B．interest C．time D．care 25．A．apart B．off C．away D．for 26．A．Eventually B．Actually C．Interestingly D．Additionally 27．A．gentle B．loud C．clear D．low 28．A．follow B．have C．take D．share 29．A．driver B．doctor C．professor D．writer 30．A．bringing B．finding C．joining D．meeting 31．A．unbelievably B．unfortunately C．surprisingly D．unexpectedly 32．A．lonely B．positive C．single D．optimistic 33．A．who B．when C．what D．where 34．A．but B．and C．or D．yet35．A．Instead B．However C．Besides D．Therefore四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2018-2019学年最新牛津译林版八年级英语上册第一次阶段性能力检测及答案-精编试题
八年级(上)英语第一次阶段检测试卷班级：________ 姓名：一·单项选择(共20分，每小题1分)( ) 1. Why ________ out to play games?A. don’t goB. don’t you goC. not goD. both B an ( ) 2.—How did you go to school this morning?—My father ________ this morning.A. drives me to schoolB. takes me to schoolC. drove me to schoolD. drove me school( ) 3.Can you finish the work well with _________ money and ________ people.A. less; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. less; fewer ( ) 4.—________do you hear from your parents? —Twice a week.A. How many timesB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long ( ) 5. I have ________ to tell you about my favourite film.A. something otherB. other somethingC. something elseD. else something( ) 6. We are all ________ at the ________ story.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitedD. excited; excited( ) 7. Her mother was out. She stayed at home ______, but she didn't feel ______.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone( ) 8. You look thirsty. Would you like_______?A. something to eatB. something to drinkC. anything to eatD. anything to drink( ) 9. ---- I don't feel well today.----- _______ you have a cold.A. May beB. MayC. MaybeD. Must( ) 10. Our teachers make_______ a lot of homework. I don't like it.A. us to doB. us doC. we to doD. we do( ) 11. Her friend is_______ honest boy.A. aB. theC. anD. /( ) 12. Betty is one of my_______.A. best friendsB. best friendC. good friendsD. good friend( ) 13. Betty is willing_______ others. We all like her.A. helpB. helpsC. helpingD. to help( ) 14. At weekends, I always help my mother_______ the housework.A. onB. aboutC. ofD. with( ) 15. Please come here a little ____next time.A.earlyB. earlierC. earliestD. the earliest( ) 16.A horse is __ than a dog.A.much heavyB.more heavierC.much heavierD.more heavy( ) 17. The students look______ and their teacher is looking ________ at them.A. happy; happilyB. happily; happilyC. happily; happyD. happy; happy( ) 18. --- Is the Changjiang River in the world?--- No, it isn’t.A. very longB. longerC. the longestD. longest( ) 19. She always _______ a smile ________ her face .A. have, onB. there is , in C puts on, in D wears, on( ) 20. There aren’t enough chairs. Would you please _________ ones here?A. to bring another threeB. bring more threeC. to take three otherD. bring three more二.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)All over the world, people have all kinds of friends. Dogs are people’s honest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, horses, cows are people’s helpful and useful friends. But do you think that computers are people’s friends, too？Now let me tell you 21 about it.We live in the “computer age”. People, like scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use computers to do 22 work. But more than 30 years ago, 23 couldn’t domuch work. They were very big and expensive. Very 24 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 25 . And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. 26 people have them at home.Computers become very important because they can work 27 than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 28 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them 29 and children use them to play games. Computers can also remember what you put into them. Computers are very 30 and helpful. It is true that they are our good friends. Do you think so?( ) 21. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. little( ) 22. A. many of B. all kinds of C. a lot D. very much( ) 23. A. scientists B. teachers C. students D. computers( ) 24. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little( ) 25. A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D.more expensive( ) 26. A. More and more B. Fewer and fewer C. Less and less D. More or less ( ) 27. A. slow B. slower C. fast D. faster( ) 28. A. help B. make C. use D. stop( ) 29. A. study B. to study C. studying D. to eat( ) 30. A. beautiful B. careful C. useful D. wonderful三．阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）AMr．Smith works in a company．He has not a wife or children．He lives in an old house alone．He likes nothing but drinking．He nearly spends all his money on drinks．Sometimes he is hungry，so he has to borrow some money from his workmates to buy a little food．One evening he met a friend of his in the street．The man asked him to have dinner in a restaurant．He was happy and drank a lot．When they left there at midnight，he could hardly stand．The man has to stop a taxi and asked the driver to carry him home．Soon they arrived at the door of his house．With the help of the driver，he got off．“Thank you，sir．”Mr．Smith said，”Now I can open the door myself．”The taxi went away，but he couldn’t put the key into the keyhole．He was trying to doit while a policeman came．“Can I help you put the key into the keyhole，sir?”asked the policeman．“Thank you，sir，”Mr．Smith．”The house is circling (转动)now．If you can stop it moving，I can open the door myself．”( )31．Mr．Smith works________．A.in a companyB. in an old houseC. in a restaurantD. in a factory( )32．One evening ML Smith’s friend asked him_______．A．to go to the cinema B．to take part in a partyC．to watch the football match D．to have dinner( )33．That night he could hardly stand because he________．A．drank a lot B．felt tired C．was hungry D．was too happy( )34．Which of the following is right according to the passage?A．Mr．Smith was caught by the policemanB．Mr．Smith’s house was moving．C．Mr．Smith was drunk．D．The policeman stopped the house moving．BTom saw an advertisement in a newspaper for a beautiful bicycle．It cost 55 pounds．So he went to the shop and asked to see one of the wonderful bicycles．The owner of the shop was happy to show one to Tom．Tom examined(检查)it carefully，and turned to the owner and said，“There isn’t a lamp on this bicycle．but there was one on the bicycle in your advertisement．”“Yes，Sir，”answered the man．“But the lamp isn’t included(包含)in the price of bicycle．”“Not included in the price of bicycle?”Tom said angrily．“But that’s not honest．If the lamp is in the advertisement，it should be included in the price．”‘Well，Sir，”answered the shop owner coldly．“There is also a girl on the bicycle in the advertisement．but we cannot give you a girl with the bicycle，either(也)．”( )35．In the advertisement，there was a______ and a______ on the bicycle．A．lamp；man B．picture；lampC．lamp；girl D．newspaper；shop owner( )36．Tom________ after he looked at the bike carefully．A．returned the bike to the shop owner B．didn’t find a lamp on the bicycleC．showed the bike to the shop owner D．bought the bicycle at once( )37．Tom thought it was________ for the shop owner to sell the bike without a lamp while there was one in the advertisement．A．necessary B．good C．right D．wrongCPeter is eight years old, and he goes to a school near his house. He always goes there and comes home on foot. He usually gets back on time, but last Friday he came home from school late. His mother saw him and said to him, “Why are you late today, Peter?” “My teacher was angry and told me to see the headmaster after class,” Peter answered. “To see the headmaster?” his mother asked. “Why did she tell you to see him?” “Because she asked a question in class,” Peter said, “And nobody could answer it except me.” His mother became angry. “But why did your teacher tell you to see the headmaster then?” she asked. “Because her question was ‘Who put the glue (胶水) on my chair?’” Peter said.( ) 38. How does Peter often go to school? .A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By car.D. By water.( ) 39.—Why was Peter late last Friday? —Because _________.A. he had to do his homework at schoolB. his mother wasn’t at homeC. his teacher told him to see the headmasterD. his mother went to school( ) 40. What question did his teacher ask?A. Who wanted to go home early?B. Who put the glue on my chair?C. Who was late this morning?D. Who saw my book?( ) 41.—Why was Peter’s mother angry?—Because she thought _________at first.A. the question had no answerB. the question was too hardC. the teacher did something wrongD. the headmaster shouldn’t do that ( ) 42. Peter is _________.A. a naughty boyB. good at EnglishC. a good boyD. a clever boyDDear TommyI'm having a party in my house. Please come to 403 Spring Road. Date: Sunday, 13th MayTime: 2. 00 p. m～5. 00 p. m Simon Dear SimonThank you for inviting me to your party. I'm afraid I can't come,because I'm busy with my work on 13th May.I hope you will have a great party. Tommy( ) 43. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Simon wants Tommy to come to the party.B. Tommy wants Simon to come to the party.C. Simon doesn't want Tommy to come to the party.D. Tommy doesn't want Simon to come to the party.( ) 44. The party will begin at ________.A. 5 p. m on 13th MayB. 2 p. m on 13th MarchC. 2 p.m on 13th MayD. 5 p. m. on 13th March( ) 45. The party will be on for ________.A. one hourB. two hoursC. three hoursD. four hours四、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）A根据句意、首字母或中文提示填写单词。
人教版2018-2019学年八年级英语第二学期期末考试试卷及答案
2018-2019学年八年级英语下册期末试题（总分：（总分：150150分 时间：时间：时间：120120分钟）分钟）说明：请将各题的正确答案填在答卷上。
说明：请将各题的正确答案填在答卷上。
第Ⅰ卷第Ⅰ卷 （满分（满分105分）第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节听力（共两节 满分30分）第一节：（共5小题， 满分5分）听下面五段材料听下面五段材料,,根据所听内容，从题后所给A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选出最佳选项。
每段材料读两遍。
1. What time does Miss Li begin to work? A B C 2. How’s t he weather in Harbin at this time? A B C 3. Where did Robert go last summer vacation? A B C 4. What does Andrew want to be now? A B C 5.What would they like to do this weekend? A B C 第二节：（共25小题，每题1分，25分）听下面对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7小题。
6. When will Jack go to the movies? A. Tonight B. Tomorrow. C. Tomorrow night. 7. What will happen if Ellen goes? A. Her sister will go with her. B. She won't finish the housework. C. She won't finish her homework. 听第7段材料, 回答8-9小题。
8. Where is the library? A. Near here B. On Bridge Street. C. Next to a post office 9. Which bus can the man take to the library? A. No. 6 bus. B. No. 7 bus. C. No. 9 bus. 听第8段材料, 回答第10-11小题。
浙江省杭州市开元中学2018-2019年初二第一学期unit1-2测试英语试卷(含答案)(无听力)
杭州市开元中学2018-2019学年unit1-2测试八年级英语试卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ADenis was a thief. He wrote a letter to another thief Pat. But the police got the letter. It reads:BNLD ZS LHCMHFGS ZMC GZUD SGD SGHQSX QNTMCR VHSG XNT.What's it about? How can you read? The policemen were quick. They studied the letter carefully and soon found out what they want. Now let's suppose（假定）you were a policeman. Can you read Denis' letter?Maybe you need some help: When Denis wanted a letter, he wrote down the letter before it in the alphabet (字母表).Now can you read Denis' letter? What must Pat do? When? And what did Denis want?1. In the letter Denis asked Pat to go at______.A.noonB. midnightC.five o'clockD. eight o'clock2. "The policemen were quick.’This means the policemen______.A.read the letter quickly after they got itB. could run very fastC. knew what the letter was about quicklyD. were very careful3. Suppose Pat asked Denis to"meet at the railway station". What would he write?A. LDDW XS WHK UDLDZDB VSZSHNMB. LDDS CV VJG TCKNYCA VCVKQPYC. LDEU BU UIF QZHKVZX TUVUJPOD. LDDS ZS SGD QZHKVZX RSZSHN【答案】1-3 BCDBWhenever the sun rose and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, " you should have goals like climbing the moun tain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and tree, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope andconfidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶).1. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was _______ for Father and the writer.A. hardB. enjoyableC. painfulD. comfortable2. The underlined word "quit"in Paragraph 2 means “________”.A. carry onB. put offC. give upD. pick up3.Which of the following is similar in meani ng to the father’s word underlined in paragraph 2?A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.C. You can find life is full of nice things.D. Never give up half-way.4.What is the best title of the passage?A. Reaching the Top of the MountainB. Enjoy the Beautiful ViewsC. Conversations Between Father and SonD. Father and I【答案】1-4 BCDACAround the world, people have beliefs about certain food and drink. Some people think that chicken soup is good for a cold. Others believe that it is unhealthy no to eat meat. If you want to know whether there beliefs are true or not, read this text to find out.Belief: Chicken soup helps to fight a cold.Fact: for centuries, people have believed that chicken soup is good for a cold. Now, doctors say this belief may be true. Scientists say that chicken soup contains a special substance that stops a cold from getting worse. Also, heat from the soup can make a person feel better.Belief: A vegetarian diet is unhealthy.Fact: Meat, especially red meat, contains protein( 蛋白质)that the body needs, A person who doesn’t eat meat can get enough protein and be healthy by eating tofu, eggs, nuts and certain vegetables.Belief: Chocolate causes skin trouble.Fact: This is a general belief that is not true! Scientists say that eating chocolate does not cause skin trouble. More often, the cause is stress or not getting enough sleep.Belief: Tea is better than coffee.Fact: A study in 2002 showed that black or green tea contains substances that can protect your heart, fight cancer and make fat less in your body. Coffee does not do this.Belief: Foods like bread and potatoes are fattening.Fact: Bread and potatoes do not contain much fat, or many calories. Eating too much and not exercising can cause us to get heavier. Also adding fattening things like butter to bread and potatoes can raise the number of calories we eat.1. Drinking chicken soup is good for a cold_______.A. because it is deliciousB. because it produces many caloriesC.because of a special substance it containsD. because of a special heat it contains2. Which of these may cause skin trouble?A. Juice or chocolate.B. Cheese or chocolateC. Stress or lack of exerciseD. Stress or lack of sleep3. If you want to lose weight, you need to_______.A. eat less and exercise moreB. eat more and exercise lessC.eat and exercise lessD. eat and exercise more4.Eating bread isn't fattening, but_______.A. eating potatoes isB. eating similar food isC. adding potatoes to it iD. adding butter to it is【答案】1-4 CDADDThere are many expressions with heart. One of them is to"lose your heart"to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who "won your heart"does not love you, then you are sure to have a"broken heart". In your sadness, you think that the person you loved is "hard-hearted”, and in fact,has a “heart of stone”.You may decide to “pour out your heart “to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart". You are asking your friend to show some sympathy( 同情)for your situation. Your friend “ has her heart in the right place"if she says she is sorry for how you fell.If your friend says, " My heart bleeds for you”, she means the opposite. She is a cold-hearted person who doesnot really care about your situation.When you are feeling afraid, "your heart is in your mouth". You might say, for example, that your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money to pay for a new house.If that bank says no to you, do not"lose heart" .Be"strong-hearted". Sit down with the banker and have a"heart to heart" talk. Be open and honest about your situation. The bank may have a" change of heart"and agree to lend you the money Then you could stop worrying and “put your heart at rest”.27. If your friend has her heart in the right place, she may___________.A. be kind to youB. tell us about her personal informationC. live a happy life D have a right heart28. If your fiend says, "My heart bleeds for you", she may__________.A. not know about her health problemB. have a heart troubleC not care much about youD want to know what happened29. Which expression can best describe the feeling when a student has to see his headmaster?A.A broken heartB. Lose one's heart.C. Heart in one's mouth.D. Have a heart.30.What's the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Don't lose heart if your request is refused.B. A"heart to heart"talk means being open to the bankerC. A strong-hearted person always puts his heart at rest.D. The bank lends money to those who need it【答案】ACCA第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）五位母亲Betty,Sara, Gina, Mary和Alice打算为各自的孩子选择一所合适的学校。
2018-2019年人教版八年级下册期末考试英语试卷(附听力原文及答案)
2018-2019学年八年级英语第二学期期末测试卷时间：90分钟满分：100分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片(每小题1分，共5分)A B CD E1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________二、听句子，选择适当的答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.I talk too much.B．I have a sore throat.C．I drink enough water.7．A.No，I could.B．Yes，sure.C．Yes，I couldn't.8．A.I was in my house. B．I was in the library.C．I was reading.9．A.I don't think so. B．It's really interesting.C．I think so.10．A.The Yangtze River.B．The Nile.C．The Yellow River.三、听对话和短文，然后根据对话和短文内容选择每个问题的正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)听对话，完成第11、12小题。
11．What's the man doing?A．Shopping.B．Writing.C．Working. 12．How much does the man need to pay?A．￥10. B．￥5. C．￥2.听短文，完成第13～15小题。
13．Why does the speaker like music?A．Because it's popular.B．Because it's interesting.C．Because he thinks it's an important part of life.14．What kind of music does the speaker like?A．Rock music. B．Jazz. C．Country music.15．What does Jane think of jazz?A．Cool. B．Boring. C．Soft.四、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)Place The ________(16) MuseumDay Last ________(17)People All the students in Grade NineDeparture(出发) Time At ________(18) o'clockTransport(交通工具) On ________(19) big busesHow did they feel？They felt a little ________(20)，but theywere very happy.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(80分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)21．—When is Father's Day in the United States?—It's on ________ third Sunday in June.A．a B．the C．/ D．an22．If we study hard at school，our life will be ________ hope.A．because of B．full of C．instead of D．proud of23．Those books ________ my brother.He has a hobby of collecting books.A．belong to B．used to C．wait for D．as for24．I hope my school life of senior high will be ______________ than that of junior high.A．more exciting B．very excitingC．as exciting as D．the most exciting25．—The firemen all did their best to put out the fire.— ________ excellent firemen!A．What B．What an C．How an D．How26．—Have you heard of Zhang Ziyi's new film?—Yes, I can't wait ________ it.A．to seeing B．saw C．to see D．seen27．There are ________ students in this school.A．two thousand of B．two thousandsC．thousand of D．thousands of28．My English teacher has taught English ________ she came here.A．since B．as C．when D．for29．—Have you seen Mr.Wang?—No.He ________ Beijing to watch the soccer game.A．have been to B．wentC．has been to D．has gone to30．—Let's go to the Children's Home.—Wait a minute.I think we should ________ the old toys and books one more time.A．run out B．check out C．help out D．come out六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约200；建议用时：6分钟)Last week the manager of an old shop received a letter.Because he was very busy, he didn't read the letter ________(31)tea time.When he opened it, ￡10 ________(32)onto his desk.Together with it w as a short letter.It read：Dear sir，In 1935 I got engaged (订婚), but ________(33) I lost my job.A t that time a lot of people were out of work.Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was still very ________(34)．I came to your ________(35) to buy a ring.The salesgirl took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket.When she ________(36)back, I said I did not know the size of my girl-friend's finger.So I left the shop ________(37) paying.My wife died a short while ago and all these years I've been feeling ________(38)that I never paid for her ring.At that time the ring cost ￡2, so I think ________(39) may cost ￡10 now, and I am sending you the money.Yours truly，A customer“Well, well, well，” said the manager.“Life is f ull of ________(40)．”31．A.until B．when C．since32．A.fell into B．fell over C．fell out33．A.luckily B．unluckily C．excitedly34．A.famous B．poor C．hard35．A.factory B．house C．shop36．A.came B．gave C．returned37．A.for B．without C．by38．fortable B．happy C．sorry39．A.it B．I C．you40．A.jokes B．surprises C．dangers七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约250；建议用时：8分钟)You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school.School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people.But this is not always easy.What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates?If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance.Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others.We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other.Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently.Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad.Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it.No one is asking you to change whoyou are or what you believe in.Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier.Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests.The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.41．This passage is trying to tell us ________.A．what's important for a studentB．what students should do at schoolC．how to treat people different from usD．how to get others to do things in the right way42．From the first paragraph we know that at school ________.A．it's easier for someone to hate othersB．getting along with others is not difficultC．most students are getting on well with each otherD．students are learning other things besides studying43．What is tolerance according to the passage?A．Accept people as they are.B．Believe you are always right.C．Expect everybody to be the same.D．Change yourself to please other people.44．Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3?A．Gentle. B．Impolite. C．Active. D．Responsible.45．The last paragraph suggests that ________.A．tolerance can only be learnt at schoolB．living with people of the same interests is easierC．practicing tolerance at school can help make a better worldD．people in different countries have different interests and abilities八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约170；建议用时：8分钟)We are in a world full of competition.Our parents compete (竞争) with others in theiroffices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school.Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful.① can't,__others,__why,__we,__do,__better,__than? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence (自信)．In fact, everyone is born equal (平等的)．You can do what others do.Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects.So everyone has his or her own advantages.Don't look at things from a single (单个的) point of view.Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.Competition is not so terrible.Don't be afraid of it.And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you.② Remember__that__self-confidence__is__the__first__step__to__success. Believe in yourself, and you will be successful one day.任务一：回答问题46．Are we living in a world full of competition? ________47．How can you improve your self-confidence according to the passage?_______________________________________________________任务二：48．将①处画线部分连成一个完整的特殊疑问句___________________________________________________________任务三：49．将②处画线部分译成中文_______________________________________________________任务四：50．What's the main idea of this passage?_____________________________________________________九、词汇运用(每小题1分，共15分)(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子51．They were shocked by the f ilm's ________ (成功)．52．Many students didn't know the i__________ of study until they grew up.53．We all like playing sports, e________ running.54．Her hobby is c________ books because she likes reading.55．Mr.Green ________ (鼓励) me to study hard and get good grades.(二)用所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确“Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep.We all need to dream，” some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our ________(56) time.People have several ________(57) each night.Dreams are like short films.They are usually in colour.Some dreams are ________(58) old films.They come to us over and over ________(59)．That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something.Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas ________(60)their work from dreams.They may have been ________(61) about their work all day.These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we ________(62) with a good feeling from a dream, but often we can't remember the dream.Dreams can disappear (消失) ________(63) from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的)．The ________(64) we sleep, the longer we dream.The mind is hard at work when we dream.That is ________(65) we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.十、书面表达(共25分)在微信上，Jack 跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好，并向Bruce寻求帮助。
2018-2019学年度第一学期第16周12月八年级英语试题(B)含听力及答案
2018-2019 学年第一学期第16 周考试八年级英语试卷（B）一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D 四部分，共30 题，每题1 分，共30 分）A.听句子（本题有5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）根据所听的句子选择符合句意的图片。
每个句子仅读一遍。
（）1. What was Helen doing while Ann was drawing？A B C( ) 2. What will the weather be like on Sunday?A B C( ) 3. When will Tom fly to visit his aunt in London?A B C( ) 4.What did the doctor ask Lily to eat more?A B C( ) 5. Which animal is less interesting than the panda?A B C B. 听对话：（本题有10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确答案，听每段对话前，你将有5 秒钟的时间去阅读各个小题，听完后，你将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第1 段对话，回答第6 题。
( ) 6. Who runs the fastest?A. TonyB. DavidC. Mike听第2 段对话，回答第7 题。
( ) 7. Which bus can the woman take to the library?A. Bus No. 4B. Bus No. 14C. Bus No. 40听第3 段对话，回答第8 题。
( )8. What does Tom eat every day to keep healthy?A. An appleB. An orangeC. A banana听第4 段对话，回答第9 题。
( ) 9.What day is it today?A. FridayB. SaturdayC. Sunday听第5 段对话，回答第10 题。
2018-2019学年上海浦东新区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
上海市浦东新区第四教育署2018-2019学年八年级（五四学制）上学期期末考试英语试题（Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ.Listening comprehension（听力理解）A.Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）A. B. C.D. E. F.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5. _____________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）6.A)On Monday.B)On Tuesday.C)On Sunday.D)On Friday.7.A)In the shopping center.B)In the office.C)In the department store.D)In the supermarket.8.A)9:30.B)9:15.C)8:30.D)8:15.9.A)An accountant.B)A teacher.C)A manager.D)A student.10.A)She had a fever.B)She had a bad cold.C)She had a headache.D)She had toothache.11.A)Nurse and patient.B)Husband and wife.C)Shop owner and customer.D)Mum and son.12.A)The computer.B)The printer.C)The coffee machine.D)The telephone.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：13.Jack and his wife went to a restaurant last Friday evening.14.It was easy for them to park their car outside the restaurant.15.The restaurant was so busy that they waited for a long time.16.They were pleased with the food and service there.17.It was an enjoyable evening for Jack and his wife.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
浙江省杭州市2018-2019学年初中英语九年级上册期中考试模拟试卷(1)及参考答案
e no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quic kly,correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity(自动性)”.
uld it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought.Here is what they sa id:
Richard from the USA:My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields.It would also have a cin ema,a gym and a shopping center.My school has none of these,and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying.
Valentine cards did not become popular until the 1750s. The first Valentine cards were made by hand. People wrote th eir own words on the cards. These words were usually funny.
2018-2019学年八年级英语第一学期月考试题(含答案)
2016-2017学年第一学期月考八年级英语听力部分（20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）略！Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）( )6. A. Sure. Go ahead! B. Good idea! C. That’s terrible.( )7. A. I was doing my homework. B. I’m going to do my homework.C. I’m playing the piano.( )8. A. Certainly. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I’d love to.( )9. A. A week. B. Often. C. At 8:00 p. m.( )10. A. I agree. B. Not at all. C. All right.Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
每组对话及问题读两遍。
（5分）( )11. A. Collecting coins. B. Collecting picture books.C. Collecting stamps.( )12. A. Playing games. B. Doing homework.C. Chatting on the Internet.( )13. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know.( )14. A. Country music. B. Classical music. C. Pop music.( )15. A. Because she wants to keep the air fresh.B. Because she feels hot.C. Because she wants to clean the window.Ⅳ. 听对话，判断正(T)误(F)。
对话读两遍。
2018-2019学年初二下学期期末考试英语模拟测试卷1【原卷+答案】
2018-2019学年初二下学期期末考试初二英语考试范围：八年级下册全书试卷总分：100分考试时间：60分钟校区:___________姓名：___________得分：___________听力略二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )21.Those terrible things happened _______ me again.A.toB.inC.onD.with( )22.John was sad because he _______his English exam.A.finishedB.droppedC.failedD.had( )23.How ________the result is! We can’t believe it.A.amazingB.interestedC.difficultD.annoyed( )24.________ of them is good at English,but they both do well in Chinese.A.BothB.NeitherC.EachD.All( )25.We must work harder next semester. There will be ________ subjects, so we will_______ time for each subject.A.less;moreB.less;lessC.more;lessD.more;fewer( )26.Those boys broke Mr Read’s window.When they s aw Mr Read get out of his house, they ________at once.A.climbed upB.took awayC. ran awayD.called back( )27.There is ________meat in the fridge(冰箱)，is there? Let’s go to buy some.A.a littleB.a fewC.littleD.few( )28.—Can I go to the party with you?—Of course you can.________you go,I am sure you will make some new friends.A.ThoughB.IfC.SinceD.Because( )29.Mr Johnson was reading a magazine ________his wife(妻子) was cooking dinner yesterday.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.until( )30.—________ have you been learning to play the piano?—Since Iwas seven years old.A.How bigB.How oftenC.How oldD.How long( )31. The children had to repeat that story twice,________they?A.didn’tB.hadn’tC.didD.had( )32.Sometimes people can be too tired to ________A.fall asleepB.go to sleepC.fall sleepyD.go to sleepy( )33.They are singing to ________ money for the poor children in rural areas.A.haveB.takeC.makeD.raise( )34.Would you mind not ________ the window? It’s too cold.A.openB.openingC.opensD.opened( )35.The milk tastes bad. You’d better________.A.threw itawayB.throw itawayC.throw awayitD.to throwaway it三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。