基础模块高一英语期中考试试题
【新教材】期中试卷(基础版)(1)-外研版高中英语必修第一册(解析版)

高一第一学期期中模拟考试第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time did the speakers fix for the appointment?()A.At 4:00.B.At 4:15.C.At 4:30.【答案】A(Text 1)W:There seems no need to wait for them any longer.①It’s 4:15 now.M:Be patient please,Alice!We can ①wait another 15 minutes,OK?2.Where does the dialogue most probably take place?()A.In a university.B.In an embassy.C.In a state-owned company.【答案】B(Text 2)M:Good morning,my name is Li Ping.②I am here for the interview about my visa application.W:Nice to meet you.What are you going to Australia for?M:I’d like to study medicine.3.Who do you think will pick up the children?()A.The man.B.The woman.C.Neither the woman nor the man.【答案】A(Text 3)W:Will you pick up the kids this afternoon?M:No.W:I am sorry.M:It’s high time they learned how to get home by themselves.W:What?They are children.Just tell me if you can’t make it and I’ll get them.M:Oh,calm down.I was just kidding.③Of course.I’ll get them.4.What does the woman want to do?()A.To have an X-ray.B.To go to the hospital.C.To help the injured man.【答案】C(Text 4)M:Ouch,it really hurts terribly,because I fell over heavily just now.W:I think you need an X-ray.④Shall I help you get to the hospital?M:No,thanks.5.What place might be close to Jane and Bill’s new home?()A.A train station.B.A bus station.C.An airport.【答案】C(Text 5)M:How do Jane and Bill like their new home?W:It’s really very nice,but ⑤they are tired of the noise of the planes going over their house.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2017.11高一期中试卷(基础模块上册1-5单元)(1)

2017.11⾼⼀期中试卷(基础模块上册1-5单元)(1)⾼⼀英语期中试卷试卷包括三部分,共100分。
第⼀部分英语知识运⽤(共分三节,满分40分)第⼀节语⾳知识:从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与其他单词划线部分读⾳不相同的选项,将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。
(共5分,每⼩题1分)1. A. health B. read C. seat D. leave2. A. study B. full C. undstand D. number3. A. warmth B. both C. think D. rather4. A. after B. again C. along D. ashamed5. A. skill B. picture C. visit D. lively第⼆节词汇与语法知识:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处最佳选项,将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。
(共25分,每⼩题1分)6. —How do you do?—_____________.A. Fine, thank you. And you?B. Nice to meet you , too.C. I’m doing my homework.D. How do you do?7. ——I’d like to invite you to dinner, Mr. Smith.——______________.A. Oh, no. Let’s not .B. I’m very sorry. Let’s make it another time.C. I’d rather stay at home..D. Oh, no. That will be too much trouble.8. ___________people come to visit our school every year.A. Three thousandsB. Three thousands ofC. Thousands ofD. Thousand of9. Lily is____8-year-old girl.A./B.aC.anD.the10 The more exercise you do , the____ you will be.A. tallerB. healthierC. moreD. worse11. We can see a large blackboard in _____front of _____classroom.A. /, theB. the, theC. /, /D. the, /12. About _______of the students in the class are boys.A. two threeB. two thirdC. two threesD. two thirds13.These are ________ exercise books. ________ are in the classroom. A. our, You B. our, Yours C. us, Your D. us, Yours14. Thank you very much_____ your help.A. inB. onC. atD. for15. There ___ a reading room and many classrooms in our school.A. beB. areC. isD. were16. Do you see the red building next ___ the library?A. inB. onC. atD. to17. He is dreaming ______ a doctor.A. isB. areC. to beD. be18. Our teacher is kind ____ all of us.A. withB. andC. toD. at19. The young boy ____ a red T-shirt looks rather cool.A. withB. toC. onD. in20. _____ do you like better, Mary or Mike?A. WhatB. WhoseC. WhomD. /21. After class, we often go to the reading room ______ some reading.A. doing B do C. to do D. does22. “ What time is it, Harry?”“ Oh, i t’s five to eight.” Which of the following is right?A.5:08B. 8:05C. 7:05D. 7:5523.We are busy ______ English every day.A. with learnB. with learningC. learnD. learning24. He was ____ shamed _____say a word.A. too, notB. too, couldn’tC. too, tooD. too, to25. __ the north of China, ______ popular food is dumplings.A. In, the bestB. On , the bestC. In , mostD. In , the most26._____ food is a way _____ time.A. Order, to saveB. Ordering, save C: Order, saving D. Ordering, of saving27.You are growing ________ .A. tall and tallB. more and more tallC. taller and tallerD. more and more taller28. What ____ fine weather! ____ tallest boy in our class said.A. a, TheB. a, /C. /, TheD. /, /29. —Good evening, madam! _________________—Yes. A table for three, please.A. Nice to meet you!B. Will you lend me a hand?C. Can I help you?.D.You are welcome.30.The more you practice, _____ you draw..A. the good B the well C. the more well D. the better第三节完形填空:阅读下⾯的短⽂,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案,将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。
2024-2025学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试卷(含解析)

2024-2025学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试卷试卷满分:100分第一部分阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分50 分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AHere are some pet-friendly universities in the UK and US.University of IllinoisStudents are allowed up to two pets in each apartment, as well as a fish tank of no more than 50 gallons.To keep a pet, you will need to get approval from the Family & Graduate housing department at the University of Illinois. You will have to provide proof that your pet is up to date with its vaccinations(疫苗), and pay a monthly US$30 pet fee, which is non-refundable(不可退款的).Your pet can’t be left for extended periods of time, and if there’s evidence that you’ve left it alone due to vacation or illness, the university may remove it.Harvard UniversityWith as many as 12 pet-friendly apartments, Harvard is a very pet-friendly university. It allows students to have fish in a tank of no more than 50 gallons, except for Harvard’s Cronkhite Graduate Center.In Harvard’s pet-friendly apartments, you’re allowed: one cat or one dog, which can’t be over 40 pounds when fully grown. At most, two pet birds.University of British Columbia Students can take advantage of the university’s B.A.R. K program, which uses the calming power of therapy dogs to help them.B.A.R. K started at the University of British Columbia, after an assistant professor called Dr. John-Tyler Binfet noticed that he couldn’t walk across campus without students running over to play with his dog, Frances. The students told him they were homesick and missed their pets, which encouraged Binfet to establish B.A.R. K as a way of fighting their loneliness.University of OxfordThe University of Oxford is famous for its resident pets, who happily wander around college grounds. Many Oxford colleges have their own tortoise and take part in the annual Corpus Christi tortoise race.Although you are not allowed to keep your own pet as a student, several Oxford colleges hold dog petting and walking therapy sessions.1.What is one of the rules for keeping pets at the University of Illinois?A.Pet keepers should pay a monthly US$ 30 pet fee which will be returned.B.Pets can’t be left alone in the apartments due to vacation or illness.C.Students have to keep fish in a fish tank of no more than 20 gallons.D.The cat or dog can’t be over 40 pounds when fully grown.2.Why did Dr. John-Tyler Binfet start B.A.R. K?A.To help students to fight against homesickness.B.To do research on dogs and train them to be pets.C.To help more professors to do exercise on campus.D.To give assistance to the pet dogs by offering them foods.3.Which university doesn’t allow students to keep pets?A.Harvard University. B.University of Oxford.C.University of Illinois. D.University of British Columbia.BA survey by the American Psychological Association shows that one in ten adults reads online news at least once an hour. A lot has been written about the mental health influence from news addiction, and in particular from reading negative reports. Just like junk food, “junk” news can be bad for our health.In recent years, things have been getting increasingly more negative. A study of the content of New Zealand’s largest newspaper showed that while in 1973 the average number of stories about death on the front page was 0.75, by 2013 it was 4.1(and no, there weren’t five times more people dying).What’s more, online news, and the stories we read on mobile phones in particular, tend to be even more negative than print. A 2019 study of 50 U.S. newspapers showed that mobile versions of newspapers report three times more stories about disasters and accidents than paper ones.Such negative reports lead people to believe that things are worse than they really are. They can lead to stress, worry and lower spirits.Experiments also suggest that loneliness and poor relationships have been connected with reading negative reports. After reading negative reports, people are less likely to help others. Even worse, when we check news on smart phones, we may “phub” our loved ones, which leads to lower relationship satisfaction.Negative reports attract our attention far more than positive ones. That’s a global happening. I hope, however, that if we realize that negative news is spoiling our moods, we might all be more willing to change. 4.Why is “junk food” mentioned in the first paragraph?A.To entertain readers.B.To introduce the topic.C.To make an advertisement.D.To keep readers away from it.5.What can we learn about the study in Paragraph 2?A.The death rate in New Zealand is very high.B.Print newspapers have become less popular.C.Stories about death have become less popular.D.Negative reporting has been increasing over years. 6.What may negative reports lead people to do?A.Live a hopeful life.B.Become more careful.C.Become less likely to help others.D.Pay more attention to their physical health.7.What does the underlined word “phub” in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Ignore B.Hate C.Laugh at D.Care about8.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A Survey on News Reading Habits B.Negative Effects of Mobile PhonesC.Is Online News Better Than Print?D.Is Junk News a Danger to Health?CThere was once a boy called Mario who loved to have lots of friends at school. However, he wasn’t sure whether or not his classmates were his true friends, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need; it’s in the attic (阁楼). Wait here for a minute.”Grandpa left, soon returning as though carrying something in his hand, but Mario could see nothing there. “Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible (无形的) it’s rather difficult to sit on, but if you take it to school and you manage to sit on it, you’ll be able to tell who your true friends are.”Mario took the strange invisible chair and went to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody move. You’re about to see something amazing,” Mario said.Then Mario tried sitting on the chair. He missed and fell straight onto his backside. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. Mario wouldn’t be beaten. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair, and kept falling to theground... until, suddenly, he tried again and didn’t fall. This time he sat, hovering (悬停) in mid-air.Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas, and Diana — three of his best friends — holding him up, so he wouldn’t fall. At the same time, many others he had thought of as friends were doing nothing but make fun of him, enjoying each and every fall.Leaving with his three friends, Mario explained to them how his grandpa had so cleverly thought of such a good idea. Now he knows that those who take joy in our misfortunes (不幸) when we are in difficulty are not our true friends.9.What did Mario’s grandpa take from the attic?A.An invisible chair.B.An old chair.C.A real chair.D.Nothing.10.Why did Mario’s grandpa give him the invisible chair?A.To see whether Mario could sit on it. B.To test who were Mario’s true friends.C.To let Mario have fun with his classmates.D.To test whether Mario was popular at school. 11.How was Mario able to hover in mid-air?A.He saw the invisible chair suddenly. B.He managed to sit on the chair finally.C.His friends held him up with their hands. D.His classmates gave him a chair to sit on.12.What does the story tell us?A.Never laugh at our friends. B.True friends can help us do magic.C.True friends are those who care for us. D.Having too many good friends isn’t a good thing.DSure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues (问题).Here is a question:What if you don’t get along with your teachers? In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes (个性冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.However if a certain teacher isn’t your favorite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her especially if you fulfill (履行) your basic responsibilities as a student.Here are some of those responsibilities (责任):Attend class ready to learn.Be prepared for class with the right stationery, books, and completed assignments (作业).Listen when your teacher is talking.Do your best, whether it’s a classroom assignment, homework, or a test.13.According to the passage, what will happen to you when getting along well with your teachers ?A.We will have no problems with studyB.We will get a better seat in the classroomC.We will get the best scores in the examsD.We will have more pleasant time in the classroom14.What does the underlined word “that” refers to in the fourth paragraph?A.The happy time you have in the classroomB.Getting along very well with classmatesC.A better relationship between you and your teacherD.The disappearance of personality differences15.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The importance of friendship in schools.B.The importance of a good relationship with your teachers.C.Studying skills for students.D.Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.16.As a student, what will you do if you don’t like a certain teacher ?A.You fulfill (履行) your basic responsibilities as a studentB.You are thought of as a good studentC.You know some basic social skillsD.You are easygoing and helpful第二节七选五(每小题1分,共5分,根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东第一学期高一英语期中考试卷(基础版)

广东第一学期高一英语期中考试卷(基础版)总分:135分考试时间:120分钟Ⅰ、语言知识与应用(共2节,满分45分)第一节完形填空:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后选出最佳选项 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)。
I am glad to be your guest speaker today. It’s a great pleasure to 1 your school and to meet all of you.I would like to tell you about 2 . I have been a news reporter for the past fifteen years. I chose this job 3 I could travel the world, but the job has 4 me many unforgettable lessons. The work is sometimes difficult. I have seen famines (饥荒), 5 , earthquakes, poverty (贫穷)and death. But I have also seen courage, hope and 6 .In India, I visited a city where there were many homeless children. Some were as 7 as four years old. They lived in the streets and survived by begging or 8 . But then a 9 lady called Rosa opened a home for them. Within one year, she was 10 two hundred children. She clothed them, fed them and taught them. She 11 them hope.Here in China, I 12 a young boy with a serious disease. He had had twenty operations and spent nearly his whole life in hospital. I thought he would be 13 , but when I met him, his smile was so warm and welcoming.In life, we need role models (榜样) that we can admire and learn from. 14 I feel upset, I try to remember the courage and goodness of these 15 people.1. A. visit B. call C. run D. leave2. A. yourselves B. themselves C. myself D. itself3. A. or B. so C. but D. and4. A. remembered B. made C. heard D.taught5. A. love B. help C. victories D. wars6. A. sadness B. happiness C. loneliness D. illness7. A. short B. long C. new D.young8. A. studying B. laughing C. stealing D. teaching9. A. stubborn B. terrible C. calm D. kind-hearted10. A. caring for B.looking for C. giving in D. giving up11. A. made B. paid C. gave D. told12. A. liked B.asked C. trained D. met13. A. sad B. happy C. pleased D. friendly 14. A. Since B. After C. When D. Before15. A. one B. two C. three D. four第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 (含答案)

2023~2024学年第一学期期中考试高一英语本试卷共八大题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。
用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂照:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区城内的相应位登上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的,答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.— You will hold the house-warming party this evening, right?— Yes. The party we have looked forward to ________.A. comingB. has comeC. cameD. is coming2.Was it ________ he was playing volleyball on the playground ________ he got hurt?A. that; whenB. when; thatC. that; thatD. where; that 3.Inside ______ an exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31st century.A. hasB. haveC. wasD. were4.We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ________?A. can youB. shall weC. can weD. will you5.I don’t think anyone will volunteer to paint such a big house, ________?A. will theyB. do IC. don’t ID. won’t they6.The medical team ________ 12 doctors, most of ________ are from Guangzhou First Peopl e’s Hospital.A. is made up of; themB. is made up of; whomC. made up of; whomD. made up of; who7.In ancient China lived an artist __________ paintings were almost lifelike.A. whoseB. hisC. whichD. who8.The most important thing ________ we should pay attention to is the first thing ________I have said.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. that; thatD. which; what9.The student who ________ in the exam was criticized seriously.A. caught cheatingB. cheatingC. was caught cheatingD. was caught cheated10.— These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?— There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.A. work outB. cut outC. give outD. break out11.Who do you guess ________ where I ________ just now?A. lie; layB. is lying; layC. lies; laidD. lied; laid12.The train ________ at 10:30, so it ________ in 10 minutes.A. is starting; leavesB. is starting; will have leftC. start; will leaveD. starts; is leaving13.This is the day ________ we spent together ________ I shall never forget.A. which; in whichB. when; whichC. /; whichD. /; when14.After college, he applied ________ a job in Shanghai, anxious to apply what he had learnt ________ the daily work.A. for, toB. to; toC. to; forD. for, for15.Tom ________ the window ________ his attention was caught by a bird.A. was about to close; whileB. was closing; whileC. was to close; whenD. was about to close; whenⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AMost people above 16 years old have a strong wish that they should drive on the road by themselves. Thus, getting a license is an exciting time in their life. Ultimate Drivers is there to help your teen learn the rules of the road and gain important driving experience.What We OfferIntimate Drivers’ program will help students prepare for their road test and give them theskills they need to become lifelong safe and defensive drivers.The beginner program offers 20 hours of in-class training, 12 hours of homework assignments and 8 hours of in-car training. Each in-class training lasts 120 minutes and each one-on-one in-car training 80 minutes. What’s more, students can be picked up for free from home, work or school.What You Need KnowStudents can complete the classroom part of the course in just two weekends or if it better suits their schedules, they can take it during the evenings on weekdays. There are also classes offered during the holiday break.Students can start taking line classroom part of the driving training without the G1 license, but do need it by the time they’re ready to start the in-car driving lessons.What Extra Benefits AreThe beginner drivers can gain much through the program. After that they’ll receive stu dent testimonials (证明书). The testimonials show teenagers who have taken the course feel more confident in their abilities and many believe they couldn’t have passed the road test without it.Sign up before April 5th, and students can get an insurance discount (保险折扣)! 16.How many times does die program offer in-class training?A. 20.B. 12.C. 10.D. 8.17.What do students need to do to have in-car driving lessons?A. Get the G1 license.B. Finish the classroom part.C. Sign up before April 5th.D. Receive a student testimonial.18.What type of writing is the text?A. A review.B. An advertisement.C. A guide.D. An announcement.BI’ve been in an 18-year love-hate relationship with a black walnut tree.It’s a unique tree. In late September or early October, falling fruits as hard as baseballs threaten the skulls (头骨) of you, your children, your neighbors and those that reside next door to them. Umbrellas in the yard are a must while dining in early August, and as for me, I wear my bike helmet while working in the garden.The black walnut also releases a chemical substance through its roots as a competitive strategy. It’s poisonous to several common plants. There have been many new plant varieties tha t I brought home with hopes that maybe the black walnut would accept them, but they failed toflourish.What does work are native plants that naturally grow in the area. Native plants are important to have around since they provide beneficial pollinators (传粉者) like birds, bees and butterflies with seeds and contribute to a healthy and biodiverse environment. Native plants for this area are generally easy to grow, so they experience less stress.Have I thought of getting rid of this giant pain in my tiny backyard? Yes, however, getting rid of this tree standing at 50 feet with an 87-inch trunk is next to impossible. It’s also protected under the law. Rightfully so. Trees are important to the urban forest and for all of those that inhabit it.Sometimes I think about my life without the black walnut. I can’t imagine a spring without the birds who arrive every year and loudly sing their songs before dawn. I’d miss falling asleep on lazy weekend afternoons as I look up into its leaves.Every spring, I wonder what the season holds: What are the chances of being knocked unconscious while barbecuing? Like any good relationship, I’ll never be pleased. I’m stuck with this tree, so I’ll listen to its needs and give it the space it requires. In return, my walnut offers a habitat for wildlife and a reminder.19.Why does the author wear a bike helmet while working in the garden?A. To protect the injured skull.B. To prevent herself from sunburn.C. To avoid being hit by the nuts.D. To reduce the chance of getting bitten by bees.20.What is the tree’s survival strategy?A. It attracts beneficial pollinators.B. It lets out poison to drive away pests.C. It produces a chemical fatal to some plants.D. It competes for nutrition with similar species.21.Which of the following DOESN’T account for the author’s love-hate relationship with the tree?A. The volume of its fruits may bring inconvenience.B. The tree outcompetes the native plants in the garden.C. The tree is home to numerous birds and other creatures.D. The presence of the tree takes up much space of the garden.22.The author most probably got a reminder from the tree that ________.A. it’s better to give than to takeB. trees and plants have their own ways to flourishC. even a good relationship is not always trouble-freeD. acceptance, instead of resistance, is the better way to beCIt was raining like nothing before when Ehdaa Bujeldain, an English teacher living with her family in the mountains of Derna in eastern Libya , heard a loud noise that sounded like an explosion (爆炸). Later they learned that a dam (大坝) in Derna had broken down under the pressure of running water. For the next four days, they had no power or internet, and it was only recently that they started to fully understand of the damage caused by the floods.“Half of the city has been destroyed. My mom’s relatives, my friends, my coworkers ——they are all gone. Now we, the survivors, are just ghost s in shells,” says Bujeldain, whose sadness can be easily told from her blank expression.Five days have passed since the terrible flooding in Derna, Libya’s Red Crescent organization estimated that 11,300 people have died, while the city’s mayor believes the number of deaths could be as high as 20,000.Derna is a coastal city with a seasonal river called the Wadi Derna. Despite the abnormally heavy rain, people living near the river had little warning before the floodwaters came rushing in on that terrible morning. United Nations aid chief Martin Griffiths described the scale of the flood as “appalling” (令人惊骇的) and blamed the flood partly on sudden climate change.Now international aid teams are arriving in Derna, but they face challenges due to damaged roads, lack of access to power, water, and fuel. Tarhoni, doctor of the rescue team, warns that the most difficult weeks lie ahead. “One disaster is done and there is another to come,” he says. “The thousands and thousands of people who lost everything these people now need comfort, they need company, t hey need psychological support.”23.What do we know about Bujeldain’s family from paragraph 1?A. The explosion they heard led to the destruction of the dam.B. Bujeldain saved her family from the floods with her bravery.C. Bujeldain immediately recognized the outbreak of the floods.D. For several days, they didn’t fully realize the seriousness of the floods.24.What does Bujeldain mean by saying they are “just ghosts in shells” in paragraph 2?A. They run out of energy and are very tired.B. They feel lucky as they are safe and sound.C. They are completely saddened and shocked.D. They are sorry for the loss of their homeland.25.According to the passage, which of the following does NOT contribute to the loss of lives?A. The absence of warning.B. The extraordinary rainfall.C. Unexpected climate change.D. The damage to environment.26.What might be the main focus of international aid efforts in Derna?A. Addressing mental problems.B. Providing immediate medical care.C. Conducting climate change research.D. Rebuilding roads and access to resources.DBy the end of the century, if not sooner, the world’s oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny microorganisms (微生物) in the ocean called phytoplankton. Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colorful patterns at the ocean surface. Ocean color varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton. Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas, while reducing it in other spots, leading to changes in the ocean’s appearance.Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide into the ocean while giving off oxygen. When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate (调控) the global climate. But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean’s warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MIT’s Center for Global Change Science, built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the century. In a world that warms up by 3C, it found that multiple changes to the color of the oceans would occur. The model projectsthat currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even bluer. But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions more suitable for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener. “Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean changing.” she said, “but the type of phytoplankton is changing.”And why does that matter? Phytoplankton are the base of the food web. If certain kinds begin to disappear from the ocean, Dutkiewicz said, “it will change the type of fish that will be able to live on.” Those kinds of changes could affect the food chain.Whatever color changes the ocean experiences in the coming future will probably be too gradual and unnoticeable, but they could mean significant changes. “It’ll be a while before we can statistically show that the changes are happe ning because of climate change,” Dutkiewicz said, “but the change in the color of the ocean will be one of the early warning signals that we really have changed our planet.”27.What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?A. The cause of the changes in ocean color.B. The various patterns at the ocean surface.C. The way light reflects off marine organisms.D. The efforts to fuel the growth of phytoplankton.28.What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. beneficialB. sensitiveC. significantD. unnoticeable 29.What can we learn from the passage?A. Dutkiewicz’s model aims to project phytoplankton changes.B. Phytoplankton have been used to control global climate.C. Phytoplankton play a declining role in the ecosystem.D. Oceans with more phytoplankton may appear greener.30.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain the effects of climate change on oceans.B. To assess the consequences of ocean color changes.C. To introduce a new method to study phytoplankton.D. To analyze the organization of the ocean food chain.The Chubby Diaries creator is part of a community of larger-bodied travelers who are showing the world that they can do anything. Following them helps because you can be like, “Oh, this place works with larger bodies.” 31 .Second plane seats and belt extendersSouthwest is one of the few airlines to offer plus-size passengers a free second seat. To ensure the extra space, Southwest recommends booking both seats beforehand, then making a request to get your money back. 32 Southwest states: “The armrest is t he definitive gauge (测量仪) for a customer of size. If you’re unable to lower both armrests, you need a second seat.” Even if your frame fits between the lowered arms, you may still need a seat-belt extender.33 .Finding size nclusive tripsFor Natalie Robinson, ziplining (压缩) in Costa Rica determined her bucket list. “Literally for the last 10 years, that’s all I talked about,” said the co-owner of Fat Girls Travel. 34 . Her fortunes changed completely on an August trip to Costa Rica, when a friend found an outfitter without weight restrictions. The guide said Robinson could dash through the rainforest as long as she could reach the starting point high in the tree tops.35When researching a trip, ask about weight restrictions as well as the availability of equipment that can accommodate your size. If you have concerns, bring your own equipment. Plus-size travelers emphasize the importance of being self-sufficient. Finding special clothes and equipment can be challenging in unfamiliar destinations.A. Pack your own equipmentB. Find supportive travel groups and tripsC. Their extra efforts are paying off as they discover how to travel comfortably andconfidentlyD. Ziplining provides much convenience for those fat girlsE. Many airlines use the armrests to determine whether a passenger requires more spaceF. Air-lines provide this extra piece of equipment free, and you can request it at the time ofboardingG. But ziplining generally has a weight limit, so she hadn’t been able to do itYou might say I found marathoning, step by step. Or perhaps it found me. I was 36 an athlete growing up. In fact, I have a hard time 37 that term to myself even today.It started when I joined a group of women in my neighborhood for a daily three-mile walk. At first it was 38 . But soon, my body adjusted and I wanted 39 . Before long, I was running 5 miles. Then I set a goal to run a half marathon. And I did complete the Covered Bridges Half Marathon. I thought, “Now what?” I started to 40 a marathon.It so happened that I 41 a meeting one night and listened to the speaker and coach, Rick Muhr, and was so 42 by his words. I told him that I had signed up for the Ocean State Marathon, just a week away, and that I really didn’t believe I could 43 . Rick locked eyes with me and said, “Trish, you’ve done enough training. You’ll finish!”I never had someone 44 me like that, let alone a real, live coach. He gave me the45 I needed. I set out to run my 46 marathon and completed it in 4:25:00. Little did I know that this would be the beginning of nearly a decade of marathon and distance running. Running a marathon isn’t for everybody. But it is for anybody, anybody who wants to47 the unreachable and to take that 48 into the rest of their life. When you cross the finish line you may never have a 49 picture of what you are made of and capable of accomplishing. Your 50 of the world and, more importantly, of yourself will forever be changed!36.A. always B. rarely C. never D. nearly37.A. pointing B. applying C. turning D. spreading38.A. hard B. relaxing C. unfamiliar D. exciting39.A. some B. both C. more D. none40.A. report B. record C. recall D. consider41.A. held B. missed C. attended D. mentioned42.A. inspired B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. amused43.A. participate B. finish C. win D. run44.A. agree with B. rely on C. care for D. believe in45.A. confidence B. pleasure C. satisfaction D. motivation46.A. last B. first C. only D. second47.A. test B. identify C. imagine D. reach48.A. knowledge B. request C. principle D. experience49.A. bigger B. brighter C. clearer D. nicer50.A. view B. love C. description D. memoryⅤ.单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请用Welcome Unit~U4所学单词填空。
人教版高一上学期期中英语试题及解答参考

人教版英语高一上学期期中模拟试题及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、What is the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s rainy.Answer: AExplanation: The question asks about the weather today. The correct answer is “It’s sunny,” which is option A.2、 How does the man feel about the new movie?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Uninterested.Answer: AExplanation: The man expresses his feelings about the new movie. The correct answer is that he is “excited,” which is option A.3、- Dialogue: Woman: Can you tell me where the nearest post office is? Man: Sure, go straight ahead until you reach the traffic lights, then turn left. It’s just next to the supermarket.•Question: Where is the post office located?•Options:A. Next to the bank.B. Across from the supermarket.C. Next to the supermarket.D. Behind the traffic lights.•Answer: C. Next to the supermarket.•Explanation: The man clearly indicates that the post office is located next to the supermarket after giving directions to go straight and turn left at the traffic lights.4、- Dialogue: Man: Excuse me, does this bus go to the train station? Woman: No, you’ll need to take the number 7 bus. This one is the number 12, which goes to the airport.•Question: Which bus should the man take to get to the train station?•Options:A. Number 12 bus.B. Number 7 bus.C. Any bus from here.D. The airport shuttle.•Answer: B. Number 7 bus.•Explanation: The woman informs the man that he needs to take the number7 bus to get to the train station, as the number 12 bus, which is the onethey are discussing, goes to the airport instead.5、You will hear a short conversation between two students. After that, you will hear five questions about the conversation. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to eachquestion.Question 5: How much money does the student need to borrow from the bank?A.$200B.$300C.$400D.$500Answer: B.$300Explanation: In the conversation, the student says, “I need to borrow$300 to buy a new laptop.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.$300.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is looking for a bookshop.B. The woman is a librarian.C. The man is borrowing a book.D. The woman is suggesting a place to eat.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “Excuse me, could you help me find this book?” and the woman responds, “Certainly, I’ll show you where it is,” indicating that the man is borrowing a book.2、 Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with themissing word you hear.W: I really enjoyed your presentation at the conference last week. It was very informative.M: Thank you. I’m glad you found it helpful. By the way, are you going to the workshop on “Advanced Data Analysis” this afternoon?W: Yes, I am. I think it will be beneficial for my research.M: That’s great. We can discuss some of the methods we’ve used in our project.Answer: beneficialExplanation: The woman says, “I think it will be beneficial for my research,” which completes the sentence with the missing word “beneficial.”3.You hear a conversation between two students in the library.A. The student is looking for a quiet place to study.B. The student is borrowing a book.C. The student is asking for help with a project.D. The student is inquiring about the library rules.Answer: AExplanation: The student is asking for a quiet place to study, as indicated by the words “I was wondering if you could recommend a quiet spot in the library?”4.You hear a radio report about a local event.A. The event is a charity run to raise funds for a community center.B. The event is a music festival featuring local bands.C. The event is a food fair showcasing international cuisine.D. The event is a sports competition between neighboring schools.Answer: AExplanation: The radio report mentions “this Saturday’s charity run” and “supporting the new community center,” which indicates that the event is a charity run.5.You will hear a short conversation between two friends, Tom and Alice. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What are Tom and Alice mainly discussing?A. Their school lifeB. A recent movie they watchedC. Their upcoming vacationD. Their favorite sports activitiesAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation starts with Tom asking Alice if she has watched the latest movie, which indicates that they are discussing a recent movie they watched together. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.6.You will hear a passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: According to the passage, which of the following benefits of exercise is NOT mentioned?A. Reduces stressB. Improves sleep qualityC. Enhances brain functionD. Boosts immune systemAnswer: BExplanation: The passage mentions the benefits of exercise such as reducing stress, enhancing brain function, and boosting the immune system. However, it does not mention the improvement of sleep quality as a benefit of exercise. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.7.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are going to the library.B. They are going to the cinema.C. They are going to the park.D. They are going to the shopping mall.Answer: BExplanation: The first speaker mentions they want to see a movie, and the second speaker agrees and suggests going to the cinema. Therefore, the correct answer is B.8.Listen to the following passage and answer the question you hear. Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To inform about a new restaurant opening.B. To discuss the benefits of a healthy lifestyle.C. To review a recent sports event.D. To introduce a new study about sleep.Answer: DExplanation: The passage starts by stating the importance of sleep and then goes on to introduce a recent study that has found new insights about sleep. The main purpose is to inform the listener about this new study, so the correct answer is D.9.You hear a conversation between two students discussing a school event.A. They are planning to attend a school dance.B. They are discussing the upcoming sports day.C. They are talking about a school trip to the museum.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation includes references to running races, physical fitness, and teamwork, which are typical themes of a sports day event. Therefore, the correct answer is B, as they are discussing the upcoming sports day.10.You hear a radio announcement about a local charity event.A. The event is a charity concert to raise funds for a local hospital.B. The event is a charity auction to support a children’s shelter.C. The event is a charity walk to promote awareness of cancer.Answer: CExplanation: The radio announcement mentions a “charity walk” and includes details about participants raising money and awareness for a specific cause.The mention of walking and raising funds for cancer awareness makes C the correct answer, as the event is a charity walk.11.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman planning to do after the conversation?A. Go to the gym.B. Study for her math test.C. Attend a party.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she has a math test on Friday and needs to study. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.12.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen to the passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is good for physical health.B. Exercise can help improve concentration.C. Exercise is essential for a balanced lifestyle.Answer: AExplanation: The passage primarily focuses on the benefits of exercise for physical health, such as reducing the risk of chronic diseases and improving cardiovascular health. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.13.You hear a conversation between two students discussing a school project.Listen and answer the question.Question: What are the students planning to do for their project?A. Perform a play.B. Write a report.C. Organize a sports event.D. Conduct a survey.Answer: B. Write a report.Explanation: The students mention that they need to collect data and analyze it for their project, which suggests they are planning to write a report.14.You hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming science fair. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the student need help with for the science fair?A. Choosing a topic.B. Preparing the experiment.C. Writing a presentation.D. Finding a partner.Answer: C. Writing a presentation.Explanation: The student expresses concern about being able to clearly explain their project in a presentation, indicating that they need help with writing the presentation.15.A) He is 17 years old.B) She is 17 years old.C) They are 17 years old.D) He and she are 17 years old.Answer: A) He is 17 years old.Explanation: The conversation mentions “How old are you?” and the response is “I am 17.” Therefore, the correct answer is A) He is 17 years old.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)第一题Reading PassageIn the small coastal town of Seabreeze, there was once a young man named Tom. Tom had always been fascinated by the ocean and its mysteries. One day, he decided to take up scuba diving, a hobby that allowed him to explore the depths of the sea. As he dove deeper and deeper, Tom discovered a hidden world of colorful fish, exotic plants, and breathtaking coral reefs.However, Tom soon realized that this beautiful underwater world was under threat. Plastic pollution was causing significant damage to the marine ecosystem. He decided to take action and started an initiative to clean up the coastal area. With the help of his friends and local volunteers, they organized clean-up drives, collected trash from the beaches, and educated the community about the importance of taking care of the environment.Word soo n spread about Tom’s efforts, and he received support from local businesses and government agencies. Together, they implemented programs toreduce plastic usage and promote sustainable practices. As a result, the marine ecosystem began to recover, and the once-damaged coral reefs started to flourish again.Tom’s story inspired many others to take action and protect the environment. He became a symbol of hope and determination, proving that even a single person could make a difference.Questions:1、What hobby did Tom take up to explore the depths of the sea?A. FishingB. Scuba divingC. SnorkelingD. Surfing2、What issue did Tom discover while diving?A. OverfishingB. Climate changeC. Plastic pollutionD. Water pollution3、What did Tom do to clean up the coastal area?A. He planted trees along the beach.B. He organized clean-up drives and educated the community.C. He built a wall to protect the beaches from erosion.D. He started a recycling program.4、What was the resul t of Tom’s efforts?A. The marine ecosystem continued to decline.B. The coral reefs remained damaged.C. The community became more aware of environmental issues.D. The town’s economy suffered due to the pollution.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、CSecond Question: Reading Comprehension Section 1Passage:On the morning of November 9, 1929, millions of people across the United States awoke to a shock. The stock market had crashed, and the Great Depression was about to begin. The crash was caused by a combination of factors, including speculation, overproduction, and a lack of regulation. As a result, banks failed, people lost their jobs, and the economy spiraled into a deep recession.The Great Depression lasted for a decade, from 1929 to 1939. During this time, unemployment rates soared, and many families were forced to live in makeshift shelters known as “Hoovervilles,” named after President Herbert Hoover, who was seen as ineffective in dealing with the crisis. Despite the hardships, the Depression also led to some positive changes, such as thedevelopment of new social welfare programs and the election of Franklin D. Roosevelt, who implemented the New Deal to help the economy recover.1、The Great Depression began in the year:A)1928B)1929C)1930D)19312、Which of the following factors did NOT contribute to the stock market crash of 1929?A)SpeculationB)OverproductionC)Excessive regulationD)Lack of regulation3、What was a “Hooverville”?A) A luxurious resort for the wealthyB) A government-built housing projectC) A makeshift shelter for the unemployedD) A school for orphans4、Which president is mentioned as being seen as ineffective in dealing with the Great Depression?A)Franklin D. RooseveltB)Herbert HooverC)John F. KennedyD)Lyndon B. JohnsonAnswers:1、B) 19292、C) Excessive regulation3、C) A makeshift shelter for the unemployed4、B) Herbert Hoover第三题Reading Passage:The following is an excerpt from a book about the history of technology. It discusses the invention of the printing press.In the mid-15th century, Johannes Gutenberg, a German goldsmith, made a revolutionary change to the world of publishing. He invented the printing press, which drastically altered the way books were produced and distributed. Before the printing press, books were copied by hand, a time-consuming and expensive process. The invention of the printing press allowed for the mass production of books, leading to an explosion in literacy and the spread of knowledge.Gutenberg’s printing press used movable type, which could be reused and rearranged to create different texts. This made the process of printing much faster and more efficient. The first book to be printed using this method was the Bible, which was completed in 1455. The widespread availability of the Bible and other religious texts led to a significant increase in religious literacy among the common people.The printing press also had a profound impact on the spread of science andtechnology. It allowed scientists to share their discoveries more quickly and widely, which accelerated the pace of innovation. The printing press was instrumental in the Renaissance, a period of great cultural and intellectual growth in Europe.1、What was the main impact of Johannes Gutenberg’s invention of the printing press?A、It increased the cost of book production.B、It made books more expensive for the general public.C、It significantly changed the way books were produced and distributed.D、It decreased the literacy rate among the common people.答案:C2、How did the printing press affect the production of books?A、It made books more difficult to produce.B、It required more manual labor to produce books.C、It allowed for the mass production of books.D、It made books more expensive to produce.答案:C3、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of the printing press?A、An increase in religious literacy.B、The spread of science and technology.C、The decline of the Renaissance.D、A faster pace of innovation.答案:C4、What was the first book printed using Johannes Gutenberg’s printing press?A、The QuranB、The Declaration of IndependenceC、The Gutenberg BibleD、The Magna Carta答案:C第四题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Rise of Social MediaIn the last decade, social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. From Facebook to Twitter, Instagram to LinkedIn, these platforms have revolutionized the way we communicate, share information, and stay connected with others. The following article explores the impact of social media on society, its benefits, and its potential drawbacks.The Impact of Social Media on SocietySocial media has had a profound impact on society. It has made it easier for people to stay in touch with friends and family, regardless of geographical distance. This has led to a more interconnected world where cultural exchange and understanding are more accessible than ever before. However, thisinterconnectedness also brings challenges, such as the spread of misinformation and cyberbullying.1、What is one of the main benefits of social media mentioned in the passage?A)The ability to spread misinformation.B)Staying in touch with friends and family.C)The rise of cyberbullying.D)The decline of face-to-face communication.Answer: B)2、According to the passage, what is one of the challenges brought by social media?A)Improved cultural exchange.B)The spread of misinformation.C)Increased face-to-face communication.D)Enhanced privacy.Answer: B)3、The passage suggests that social media has led to a more___________world.A)isolatedB)interconnectedC)privateD)competitiveAnswer: B)4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential drawback of social media in the passage?A)The spread of misinformation.B)Improved cultural exchange.C)Cyberbullying.D)The decline of traditional media.Answer: B)四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Reading SectionPassage:The rise of the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and learn. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, access vast amounts of information, and even complete tasks from the comfort of our homes. One of the most significant impacts of the Internet is on education. Online learning platforms have become increasingly popular, allowing students to attend virtual classes, access educational resources, and interact with teachers and peers from any location. This essay discusses the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.Advantages of Online Learning:1.Flexibility: Online learning offers students the flexibility to study at their own pace and schedule. This is particularly beneficial for working adults and students with family commitments.2.Access to a wide range of resources: Online learning platforms provideaccess to a vast array of educational materials, including videos, textbooks, and interactive modules, which can enhance the learning experience.3.Cost-effective: Online courses are often more affordable than traditional classroom-based courses, making education accessible to a broader audience.Disadvantages of Online Learning:ck of face-to-face interaction: One of the main drawbacks of online learning is the absence of face-to-face interaction, which can hinder the development of social skills and collaboration.2.Limited support: Online students may find it challenging to receive adequate support from teachers and peers, as they lack the physical presence and direct communication that traditional classrooms offer.3.Self-discipline and motivation: Online learning requires a high level of self-discipline and motivation, as students are responsible for managing their time and staying on track.Questions:1.What is one of the advantages of online learning mentioned in the passage?A. It is more expensive than traditional education.B. It offers students the flexibility to study at their own pace and schedule.C. It is less flexible than traditional education.D. It requires less self-discipline and motivation.2.According to the passage, what is a potential disadvantage of online learning?A. It provides access to a wide range of resources.B. It offers face-to-face interaction with teachers and peers.C. It lacks the physical presence and direct communication of traditional classrooms.D. It is more affordable than traditional education.3.Why might online learning be beneficial for working adults?A. It requires less self-discipline and motivation.B. It lacks the physical presence and direct communication of traditional classrooms.C. It offers flexibility to study at their own pace and schedule.D. It is more expensive than traditional education.4.The passage states that online learning platforms provide access to a vast array of educational materials. What type of material is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. VideosB. TextbooksC. Interactive modulesD. Podcasts5.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To promote online learning.B. To criticize the traditional education system.C. To discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.D. To encourage students to attend virtual classes.Answers:1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空(15分)Title: People’s Education Edition English First Semester Grade 10 Mid-term Exam -Section Five: Language Application - Part I: Cloze TestPassage:The rise of technology has dramatically changed the way we live and work. In the past, communication was limited to face-to-face interactions or letters. Now, with the advent of the internet and social media, we can connect with people across the globe in an instant. This rapid change has both positive and negative impacts.The positive aspects of technology are undeniable. It has made information more accessible, allowing us to learn new skills and stay updated with the latest news. It has also revolutionized the way businesses operate, increasing efficiency and productivity. However, there are also negative consequences.One of the major concerns is the impact on our social lives. Spending toomuch time online can lead to social isolation, as people may prefer virtual interactions to real-life ones. Additionally, the constant exposure to social media can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem.Another issue is the potential for online fraud and cybercrimes. With so much personal information being shared online, individuals are at a higher risk of falling victim to scams and identity theft.Despite these challenges, many argue that the benefits of technology far outweigh the drawbacks. They believe that with proper education and awareness, we can navigate the digital world safely and responsibly.Here is an example of how technology has transformed our daily lives:munication: Before the internet, if you wanted to talk to someone in another country, you would have to wait days for a letter to arrive. Now, you can have a video call with them in a matter of minutes.cation: Online courses and e-learning platforms have made education more flexible and accessible. Students can learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes.3.Health: Telemedicine has become increasingly popular, allowing patients to consult with doctors remotely and receive treatment without leaving their homes.4.Environment: Technology has enabled us to monitor and control energy consumption more efficiently, reducing our carbon footprint.5.Business: E-commerce has opened up new markets and made it possible for businesses to reach a global audience.Now, read the following passage and choose the best option to complete each sentence.Questions:1.The rise of technology has had a significant impact on our __________.a) educationb) economyc) social livesd) environment2.One of the positive aspects of technology is that it has made __________.a) communication slowerb) information less accessiblec) learning more difficultd) news harder to find3.Spending too much time online can lead to __________.a) increased productivityb) improved communicationc) social isolationd) better health4.Online fraud and cybercrimes are more prevalent due to __________.a) the decrease in personal information shared onlineb) the increase in social media usagec) the elimination of technology in our livesd) the rise of e-commerce5.Many argue that the benefits of technology__________the drawbacks.a) outweighb) ignorec) complementd) emphasize6.The internet has made it possible to have a__________with someone in another country in a matter of minutes.a) letterb) phone callc) video calld) text message7.Online courses have made education __________.a) more expensiveb) less flexiblec) more accessibled) less effective8.Telemedicine has become popular because it allows patients to __________.a) travel to see doctorsb) consult with doctors remotelyc) rely on traditional medicined) avoid doctors altogether9.Technology has helped us to__________energy consumption.a) increaseb) decreasec) monitord) ignore10.E-commerce has enabled businesses to __________.a) reduce their marketsb) reach a global audiencec) focus on local customersd) eliminate physical storesAnswers:1.c) social lives2.c) information more accessible3.c) social isolation4.b) increase in social media usage5.a) outweigh6.c) video call7.c) more accessible8.b) consult with doctors remotely9.b) decrease10.b) reach a global audience六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空(15分)Grammar Fill-in-the-BlankDirections: Read the passage carefully. For each blank, choose the most appropriate word or phrase from the options given below to complete the passage. There are 10 blanks in total.Passage:“The importance of environmental conservation has become increasingly evident over recent years. With global warming and pollution causing severe damage to our planet, it is now more crucial than ever that we take action to protect our natural world. Many people believe that individuals can make a significant difference by making small changes in their daily lives, such as recycling waste, using public transport, and reducing energy consumption. Others argue that real change must come from government policies and corporate responsibility. Both viewpoints have merit, but one thing is clear: everyone has a role to play in preserving Earth’s resources for future generations.”Questions:1.The importance of environmental conservation has become increasingly evident (blank1) recent years.•Options: A) at, B) in, C) over, D) during2.With global warming and pollution causing severe damage (blank2) our planet…•Options: A) on, B) to, C) at, D) with3….it is now more crucial than ever that we take action (blank3) protect our naturalworld.•Options: A) to, B) for, C) in order, D) so as4.Many people believe that individuals can make a significant difference (blank4) making small changes…•Options: A) through, B) by, C) via, D) with5….such as recycling waste, using public transport, and reducing energy (blank5).•Options: A) use, B) consume, C) consumption, D) usage6.Others argue that real change must (blank6) from government policies and corporate responsibility.•Options: A) come, B) comes, C) coming, D) came7.Both viewpoints have (blank7), but one thing is clear…•Options: A) value, B) merit, C) worth, D) significance8….everyone has a role (blank8) play in preserving Earth’s resources…•Options: A) for, B) of, C) to, D) in9….for future (blank9).•Options: A) generation, B) generations, C) generation’s, D) generations’10.Everyone has a role to play in preserving Earth’s resources for future generations.•This sentence is correct and does not require any changes.Now let’s provide the answers for these blanks based on standard English grammar and usage.Here are the correct answers for the grammar fill-in-the-blank exercise:1.Over recent years. - Option C2.Causing severe damage to our planet… - Option B3.Take action to protect our natural world. - Option A。
高一英语下学期模块考试(期中)试题高一全册英语试题

于对市爱美阳光实验学校第一高一下学期模块考试〔期中〕英语试题第I卷共70分第一阅读理解〔共两节,总分值40分〕第一节:〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕AYou’re cooking your favourite dish, and the phone rings. You are busy chatting with your friend and suddenly remember you haven’t put the salt in. You think, well, it’s just about done but I’ll add the salt now, anyway. So you put in the salt shortly before you take the dish off the stove to serve it. As you’re eating, you think it tastes a lot saltier than usual. Does it really or is it just your imagination?That’s the question. If you want something to taste salty, when is the best time to salt it: before you eat it?To get to the answer let’s consider the most basic thing about tasting. Before you can taste anything it must reach your tongue. That’s obvious enough, but it has a lot to do with the seasoning(调味) of food. Generally speaking, the more tasty particles(微粒) that reach the taste buds(味蕾), the stronger the taste. Salt buried in a lump(团,块) of food will likely be swallowed untasted. And that’s where a lot of it ends up if you salt the food early in the cooking process.Salt added later in cooking tends to remain on the surface of the food, so more of it reaches your taste buds, and thus the food tastes saltier. Think of potato chips with their salty surfaces. One ounce of chips has about the same amount of salt as a slice of wheat bread. Which tastes saltier?So, the answer to the question of when to salt to get the saltiest taste is: the later the better.A result of this is that since you get a saltier taste by adding it later, you can use less salt. This can be helpful to those trying to cut back on salt: put it later and you don’t need as much.1. What is mainly discussed in this text?A. How to cook a tasty meal.B. The amount of salt in a dish.C. How to cook a salty meal.D. The best time to salt a dish.2. If you want to save salt and get a saltier taste, you’d better put in the salt ______.A. before you cook your mealB. halfway you cook your mealC. at the end of cookingD. just before taking the dish off the stove3. What is the writer’s advice when a person wants to cut back on salt?A. Salt the food early in the cooking process.B. Eat more potato chips with salty surfaces.C. Add the salt later in the cooking process.D. Use the seasoning of food as much as possible.4. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. The earlier you put salt in, the saltier the food will be.B. If you want your dish saltier, you should put salt in it before cooking.C. Salt put in the food later will soon get into the inside of the food.D. To reduce the quantity of salt, you should put salt later into the food.BIt is important to know another language and how to communicate without words when you are in another country. Before saying anything, people communicate with each other by using gestures〔手势〕. However, many gestures have different meanings, or no meaning at all, in different parts of the world.In the United States, nodding your head up and down means “yes〞, while in some pats of Greece and Turkey, it means “no〞. In the southeast of Asia, it is a polite way of saying “I heard you〞.Today in the USA, when someone puts his thumb up, it means “Everything is all right.〞 However, in Greece it is bad. Also putting your clasped〔紧握的〕hands up above your head means “I am the winner.〞It is the sign which players often make. In Russia it is the sign of friendship.In the USA, holding your hand up with the thumb and index finger 〔食指〕, and the other three straight means “Everything is OK.〞 In France, it means “You are worth nothing.〞It is also important to make eye communication. If you look down when talking to an American, he or she may feel that you are shy, or you are trying to hide something.Besides these, you should also know there are some topics that can not be talked about, such as age, weight and mar riage. You can talk about the weather, work, sports, food, where one lives and news of the day.5. Which of the following is true?A. People all over the world only communicate by words.B. Many gestures either have different meanings or no meanings at all.C. Gestures are the most common way to communicate.D. People can talk about anything in another country.6. Putting the thumb up should not be used in _____.A. GreeceB. the USAC. EnglandD. China7. What does this sentence mean “….your action can speak louder than your words〞 ?A. What you do is better than what you say.B. You are better understood by your gestures than through yo ur words.C. You try your best to be polite.D. What you say is better than what you do.8. The main idea of the passage is that when you are in another country, _____.A. it is important to know the language.B .it is important to know what you talk about to a foreigner.C. to know how to communicate without words is as important as to know the language.D. to communicate through gestures is more important than to know the language.CYoung Mister Smith had an idea for his employer. It was an idea for saving money for the company by increasing prices. At the same time, Smith suggested that the company sell goods of less value.If his employer liked the idea, Smith might be given more pay. Perhaps he might even get a better job with the company.Business had been very slow. So Mister Smith’s employer thought a few minutes about the idea. But then she shook her head. “I am sorry, Smith,〞his employer said. “It just will not wash.〞Now, the meaning of these English words should be, “It will not get clean.〞Yet, Smith’s idea did not have anything to do with making something clean. So why did his employer say, “It will not was h?〞Most word experts agree that “it will not wash〞 means it will not work. In the nineteenth century in England, the expression came to mean an undependable statement. It was used mainly to describe an idea. But sometimes it was used about a person.Happily for the young employee Smith, his employer wanted him to do well in the company. So the employer “talked turkey〞 to him. She said, “Your idea would be unfair to our buyers. Think of another way to save money.〞A century ago, to talk turkey meant to talk pleasantly. Turkeys in the barnyard (仓院) were thought to be speaking pleasantly to one another. In recent years, the saying has come to mean an attempt to teach something important.Mister Smith thought of a better idea after his employer talked turkey to him. He was given an increase in pay. So if your idea “will not wash,〞try “talking turkey〞 to yourself and come up with a better idea.9. What’s the main purpose of the passage?A. To give some advice on office work.B. To explore the meanings of two expressions.C. To share Mister Smith’s personal experience.D. To tell about the development of the English language.10. Which of the following words can best describe the employer in thepassage?A. Hard-working.B. Unlucky.C. Honest.D. Cold-blooded.11. Why did the employer refuse Mister Smith’s idea?A. The idea would cost her much money.B. She knew Smith played a trick on her.C. She herself wanted to get a better job.D. The idea would do harm to customers.DHave you ever taken a test that you thought you could have passed easily, only to make some silly mistakes that really hurt your grade? More than a few students have done that. And some seem to do it over and over again.There are several problem areas that can cause students to goof up or do poorly in a test that they could have passed.Some students can become overconfident in their knowledge of the subject matter. They think they know the material better than they actually do. It is easy for students to misjudge their own knowledge, and when they realize that they don’t know the material, it is too late. What happens more often, though, is that some students feel they are smart en ough to be able to guess their way through a test. So they don’t bother studying the material. They are overconfident in their ability to figure things out. In either case, overconfidence can result in lower grades in tests. Does this apply to you?Another thing that can happen is that students underestimate (低估) the difficulty of the test. They expect an easy test, but the teacher throws in a real tough test that they haven’t prepared for. Sometimes the teacher may cover material in the test that st udents weren’t expecting. That can happen, especially if you weren’t paying attention in class.Finally, there are students who don’t feel that getting a good grade is important to them, so they don’t bother to study or even try to do well. Such students may be trying to punish their parents, have a poor image of themselves, or are just plain foolish. Hopefully, you are not one of these students.12. The writer believes that many students ______.A. are afraid of examsB. make careless mistakesC. hate homeworkD. lack confidence13. What does the underlined phrase “goof up〞 mean?A. Be overconfident.B. Be nervous.C. Make silly mistakes.D. Make wrong choices.14. According to the writer, who will be most unwilling to try his bestin a test?A. Edward, dissatisfied with his parents.B. John, expecting an easy test for him.C. Dobby, believing he is the smartest in the class.D. Peter, being overconfident about his ability.15. What would be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. The causes of overconfidence.B. The causes of a poor self-image.C. Ways to prepare for a test.D. Ways to avoid goofing up a test.第二节:〔共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
职业中专英语基础模块一高一 《英语》期中考试

职业中专英语基础模块一高一《英语》期中考试班级____ 姓名____ 分数____一、请按顺序默写26个英文字母的大小写。
(26分)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、Fill in the blanks with is or are to plete the sentences.(10分)【1】There ___ a book on the table.【2】There ___ some milk in the glass.【3】There___ a lot of birds in the sky.【4】There___ something important that you must kn 三、Fill in the blanks with can or can't to plete the sentences.(10分)A B【1】How much is it ? A.What a pityl.【2】What can I do for you,sir? B.Yes,a kilo please. 【3】Sorry,all these are sold out. C.3 yuan a kilo. 【4】How about some pork? D.I'd like to buy some eggs. 【5】Do you have any beans ? E.No,we don't have any.A.Good morning,what can I do for you?B.【1】_____A.【2】_____B. 2 kilos 【3】____A. 1.6yuan.B. And I want some peaches.A.I'm afraid peaches are sold out. 【4】____B.No,thanks.Hi,I'm Bob. My mom asked me to go shopping with her.I hate it!Shopping is so boring. Look at the long list: a dozen eggs, two kilos of pork, a box of butter,some chicken, ajar of jam ...My mom said many thing were on sale and she needed me to help her carry things. But I want to play soer with my friends. Oh...here she es.【】1、Why is Bob so unhappy?A. His mom doesn't buy things for him.B. He has to go shopping with his mom.C.He has to play soer.D.He doesn't help his mom.【】2、How many eggs will they buy?A.6.B.12.C.24.D.36.【】3、Why does Bob's mom want to buy so many things?A.Things are sold out.B.They have no food.C.Many things are on sale.D.They are very hungry.Computer games are just fun.I have been playing them for years, and I have because really good at it. But some of myclassmates think that I'm quite special because I'm a girl gamer.One day I was having lunch at school. A girl I didn't know came and sat next to me."What do you do for fun ?"She asked."I am a gamer. "I said in a low voice. "A gamer !"She couldn't believe what I had said and she burst into laughter, with all the apple pie out of her month.Most people think puter games are suitable for boys, not girls. Maybe I should cut my hair short and change my actions so that I look like a boy.Actually, most boys don't feel there is anything wrong with my hobby. I have met many boy gamers- some online and some face-to-face. I have made good friends with some of them. Playing puter games is also a kind of rest. I don't know why people feel strange about girl gamers. Girls who play games do it for the same reason as boys.It's something cool to do in your spare time.71.The writer can play puter games quite well because____.A.she plays it a lotB.she is very speciaC. she is very smartD.she studies very hard72.What do some of the writer's classmates think of her?A.Helpful.B.Friendly.C.Intelligent.D.Different.73.It seems that____are more surprised at the writer's hobby than____.A.boys;girlsB.teachers;studentsC.girls;boysD.students;teachers74.In the writer's opinion,____.A.it is bad for girls to play puter games.B.it is good for boys to play puter games.C.it is special for boys to play puter games.D.it is not strange for girls to play puter games75.The best title for the passage is____.A. Computer GamesB. Girl GamersC. Boys and GirlsD.Boy Gamers。
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基础模块高一英语期中考试试题(Units1--4)一.选择正确答案。
1.--- Welcome _______Xinhua V ocational School!A. inB. withC. toD. of2. This is my sister;______ name is Linda.A. MyB. HisC. ItsD. Her3. ____ is a girl, __________ name is Jill.A. Her, sheB. He, hisC. She, herD. I, my4.Miss zhang is very kind ___me. A. to B for C. at D. on5.My mother looks young __ her age. A. in B. for C. on D. of6. Li Wei is _____Chinese boy. He’s ______ honest boy.A. a, aB. an, aC. a, anD. an, an7. ______ classroom is on the third floor.A. HisB. HeC. HimD. She8. The old man was ______angry _______say anything .A. so; thatB. enough ;toC. too; toD. such; that9. There _____ a pear,two bananas and three apples on the table.A. amB. areC. beD. is10. My father often enjoys _____ to music after work.A. listensB. to listenC. listenedD. listening11. Thanks _______your help. A. at B. for C. in D. of12. We often help the old woman ____ a lot of housework.A. doingB.doC. doesD. did 13.______ are good friends.A. Me and TomB. Tom and meC. Tom and ID. I and Tom14. The child stands ____the left of the girl.A. onB. inC.behindD. above15. ---How do you do? ---_____.A. How old are you?B. Fine, thanks.C. How are you?D. How do you do?16. _____ are her _____.A. This, brotherB.These, brothersC.These, brotherD.These, brothers17. Many students play football ______class every day.A. onB. in front ofC. at D after18. Jim is popular _____his friends. A. to B. with C. forD. on19. _____the teachers and my classmates, everything is going well.A. With the helpB. With helpC. With the help ofD. With help of20 . How many __________are there on the farm?A. sheepsB. sheepC. sheeptD. shop二.完形填空阅读短文,从所给ABCD四个选项中找出正确答案(10分)Hello!My name 21 Jack. I’m eleven 22 old. I have one brother. His name is Jason and he is fourteen. I have not 23 sisters.I live 24 my mom, dad and grandma in a small house 25 America. There 26. lots of things to do here. My friends and I go to the movies on Saturdays. I like football 27 much. Sometimes I play football with my brother. I want to join(加入) the football club(俱乐部). I have seven pets(宠物)—a dog 28 six birds. I like them, 29 my mother doesn’t like 3021. A. do B. is C. are D. can22. A. year B. days C. weeks D. years23. A. an B. some C. any D. a24. A. with B. to C. in D. on25. A. at B. in C. on D. to 26. A. is B. are C. do D. does27. A. very B. well C. good D. how28. A. but B. or C. and D. with29. A. or B. but C. then D. and30. A. them B. their C. they D. it三.阅读理解(根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
40分)A.Li Ming gets up early every day, he has breakfast at 7:00and then he goes to school by bike.. Classes begin at 8:00.Li Ming has lunch at school. He has bread and meat for lunch. In the afternoon. classes are over at 4:00. He usually plays basketball with his friends. Sometimes he helps his teacher. He goes home at about 5:00. He doesn’t watch TV on weekdays. After supper someti mes he reads books, sometimes he reads newspapers. He goes to bed at about 9:0031.he has ____at 7:00. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper32.he has lunch ___ A. at home B. at school C. In the park33.he usually plays basketball with his __________A. parents B. teachers C. friends34.he goes home at about _____A. 4:00 B. 5:00 C.9:0035.he reads ______after supper A books or newspapers. B. books C. newspapersB.My name is Mary Green and I’m an English teacher. I am American. But I have many students here in China. The girl in the red coat is Lin Hong. She is twelve. She is in Row One(第一排). Behind her is Lucy, a new student. She is English. Her father, Mr. Black is a teacher of English, too. The boy in the green sweater is Li Lei. He is on duty today. He is thirteen. His father is a policeman.36. Who is Mary Green?A. She is an English woman. B. She is Li Lei’s teacher.C. She is Lin Hong’s mother.D. She is Mr. Black’s friend.37. Where is Mary Green now? A. She is in China. B. She is in English. C. She is in America. D. She is in her room.38.Which girl is Lin Hong? A. The one in the red skirt. B. The one in the white blouse.C. The one in the black trousers.D. The one in the red coat.39. What color is Li Lei’s sweater?A. It’s blue. B. It’s red. C. It’s green. D. It’s yellow.40. Which one is right? A. Lucy is Chinese. B. Li Lei’s father is a teacher of EnglishC. Mary Green is an English teacher.D. Mr. Black is a Chinese teacher.(C)短文This is a girl. Her name is Jack. She has a cat. It’s an English cat. Her friends are Amy and Barbara. They have cats, too. T hey are Chinese cats. The English cat is four. The Chinese cats are both two. They all like their cats.Now they can’t see their cats. They think their cats are in the tree. They go there and carry them down.41. Jack has a good _____ cat. A. English B. Chinese C. American D. Japanese42. Jack has _____ friends. A. one B. two C. three D. four43. The English cat is __and the Chinese cats are __. A. two, two B. two, four C. four, two D. four, four44.Where are the cats? They are _____. A. in the tree B. on the floor C. behind them D. under the tree45. Do they like their cats? A. No, they don’t. B. Yes,they do. C. Yes, they don’t. D. No, they do.DIt’s a fine day today. We are playing in the park .There are many children in the park. Some are flying kites. Some are skipping. Li Ming and Danny are lying on the grass. They are watching the clouds in the sky. Bob and Lynn are playing catch .Jenny and Kim are swimming in the swimming pool. Where is Steven? He is sitting under the tree. He is reading a book. Everyone is having fun.46、Where are they? A. They are in the park. B. They are at the gym. C. They are at school.47、How’s the weather? A. It’s rainy B. It’s snowy C. It’s sunny48、What is Danny doing in the park? A. He is skipping. B. He is reading a book C .He is lying on the grass.49、Are Bob and Lynn swimming in the pool? A. Yes,they are . B. No.They are playing catch. C. No. They are playing basketball. 50What are Jenny and Kim doing?A.They are skipping.B. They are swimming in a lake.C. They are swimming in the swimming pool.四.英语日常情景对话练习,选择最佳答语(10分)51. 当你迟到了,站在门口时,应说: A. Open the door, please. B. May I come in ? C. I’m late.52 在商店里,服务员问你买什么时会说: A. What do you buy? B. Can I help you? C. Have you got a pen?53. 当你把玲玲介绍给朋友时应说: A. This is Lin gling. B. This is my friend. C. She’s Lingling.54.当别人夸奖你英语说的好时,你应该说________A. Thank you. B. It is not good. C. Yes.55. 当你想知道橡皮在哪儿时,问:____A. Where is the pen? B. Where is it from? C. Where is the eraser?56. 当你想知道新电视机的颜色时,问:_______A. Where is the new TV?B. What colour is the new TV?C. What is a TV?57.当你的爸爸过生日时,你应该说:_______A. Thank you. B. Excuse me. C. Happy birthday to you!58. 你要询问物品的价格,应该说-----A. When did you go? B. How much is it? C. Will you be a teacher?59. 下午见到李老师应该这样问候:__A. Good morning, Mr Li. B. Good afternoon, Mr Li. C. Good night, Mr Li.60.当你想知道去公园的路怎么走时,问:A. Excuse me, where’s the park, please?B.Sorry, Where’s the park, please?C.What’s in the park?五.单词拼写(每题1分,共10分)1 They are all new ________(公共汽车).2. There are a lot of books in the ________(图书馆).3..We often do morning exercises on the ________(操场).4. The young man is a ________(经理) in a big company.5. Do you often go _________(观光) with your parents?6 ___________(突然)the little boy cried because he was bitten by a mouse.7. People should have ____________(早餐)before work or study.8. You can get a lot of ____________(新闻) from computer.9. People sometimes do shopping __________(在线)。