【英语】 宾语从句练习题(含答案)(1)
【英语】 宾语从句练习题(含答案)(1)
一、初中英语宾语从句
1．— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?
— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.
A．where you bought B．where will you buy
C．where did you buy D．where you will buy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：简，你能告诉我你在哪买的漂亮的风筝吗？—哦，我在公园附近的一个商店买的它。
本题考查的是宾语从句，根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，可排除B和C，答句中的I
bought可知，应该用的是一般过去时，故答案选A。
【点睛】
宾语从句的三要素：1、引导词（that、if/whether、特殊疑问词）；2、语序：陈述语序（主语+谓语）；3、时态（主现从需、主过从过、客普现），例如题目中的答句是bought可推知宾语从句中的时态也是一般过去时，语序也要用陈述语序，即可选出正确答案。
2．-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?
-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.
A．where I can get a dictionary B．if is there a bookstore on River Road
C．where can I get a dictionary D．how could I get a dictionary
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——打扰了。你能告诉我，我在哪里能买到一本词典吗？——当然可以。在沿江路上有一家书店。where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典，if is there a
bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店，where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。根据There’s a
bookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点，作为动词tell的宾语从句，故用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故选A。
3．—Can you tell me _____________?
—Of course. Japan.
A．what’s his job B．where does he come from
C．where he is from D．what language he speaks
【答案】C
【解析】
这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法，宾语从句要变成陈述句语序，在根据答语：Japan，说明是问从哪里来的。选C。
4．--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?
--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付宝）.
A．whether B．when C．how D．why
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：打扰一下，我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋？——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。考查宾语从句的引导词。A. whether是否；B. when什么时候；C. how怎样、；D. why为什么。根据答语You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付宝）.可以推断，设空处是询问方式的，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
5．— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.
— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.
A．where Tom was B．where Tom has gone
C．where can I find Tom D．where Tom has been
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗？我必须找到他。 ——对不起，我不知道。但他刚才在这里。本题主要考查宾语从句。根据语境，你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。where 引导的宾语从句在句中作 tell 的直接宾语，me 为间接宾语。宾语从句使用陈述语序，故此处应用“where + 主语 + 谓语”的结构，主语为 Tom，谓语为 be 动词。故排除C项。根据语境时态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时，has gone是指去某地，没回来；has been指从某地回来了。结合语境可知，是指Tom去了某地。故选B。
6．—Can I join you? —Sure , we are discussing ______.
A．why we like the movie B．who should we go with
C．how can we get there D．when shall we go for a picnic
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：-----我能加入你们吗？-----当然，我们正在讨论我们为什么喜欢这部电影。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，B、C和D是疑问句语序，可知排除；A是陈述句语序；故选A。
【点睛】
本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词（引导词）； 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语（注意主谓一致等）； 三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态；四、需用陈述语序。
7．-- I don't know _______ during the summer vacation. Any advice?
-- How about doing some part-time jobs?
A．what should I do
B．where should I go
C．what I should do
D．where I should go
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我不知道暑假期间我应该去哪里。有什么建议吗？——去做些兼职怎么样？本句考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序，可排除A，B；根据下一句“How about doing
some part-time jobs?”知上句在询问“做什么”而不是问“去哪里”故可排除D，选C。
8．--- Could you please tell me ?
--- Next Monday.
A．when did you leave for Beijing B．when you left for Beijing
C．when will you leave for Beijing D．when you will leave for Beijing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：-请你告诉我你什么时候动身去北京好吗？-下周一。when did you leave for Beijing你什么时候动身去的北京；when you left for Beijing你什么时候去的北京；when will you leave
for Beijing你什么时候去北京；when you will leave for Beijing你什么时候去北京。根据句子结构可知，该空是宾语从句，从句中用陈述语序，故先排除A和C；再根据下面的回答Next Monday可知，这里表示的是将来，故应选D。
9．—Gina, I’d like to visit Alan tomorrow. Could you tell me ?
—Sorry, I don’t know his address, either.
A．where does he live B．where he lives C．where he lived D．where did he live
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：-Gina，我明天想去看望Alan，你能告诉我他住在哪里吗？-对不起，我也不知道他的地址。where does he live他住在哪里，是疑问句；where he lives他住在哪里，陈述句语序；where he lived一般过去时；where did he live疑问句，一般过去时。根据句子结构可知，这里考查宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，故排除A和D。could这里表示语气委婉，并非表示过去。根据句意可知，这里说的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，故选B。
10．—Mum, summer holiday is coming. I wonder .
—How about Qinling Wild Zoo？
A．where can we go B．where we can go
C．how we can go D．how we can go
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——妈妈，暑假就要来了。我想知道我们可以去哪。——秦岭野生动物园怎么样？根据How about Qinling Wild Zoo？可知要去某地玩，故排除CD两项。位于动词wonder后作宾语从句的次序为：疑问词+主语+谓语。故选B。
考点：考查宾语从句的用法。
11．My deskmate asked me ________.
A．when would I go to the zoo B．whom I would play tennis with
C．how I get home that evening D．whether I have been to Singapore
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我的同桌问我将和谁打网球。本题主要考查宾语从句的用法。A. when would I go to
the zoo我什么时候去动物园；B. whom I would play tennis with我要和谁一起去打网球；C.
how I get home that evening那天，句子错误，get应用一般过去时got；D. whether I have
been to Singapore我是否去过新加坡；宾语从句需用陈述句语序。排除A。主句谓语动词asked是一般过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时态，故选B。
12．— Daniel, I’ m still not sure .
— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.
A．how I can prepare for the competition
B．whether I should take part in the competition
C．who I can ask for more information about the competition
D．when I can enter the competition
宾语从句专项练习题(附答案).doc
宾语从句专项练习
一、 将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。
1. These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.
He said these flowers from Guangdong.
2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.
My teacher told me light faster than sound.
3 ・ There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn't know.
Jack didn't know there a meeting in five days.
4. Can they speak French? I want to know.
I want to know French.
5 ・ Are the children playing games? Tell me.
Tell me the children games.
6. Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang.
Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang homework yet.
7. How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?
Who knows in the picture?
8. Where did she park her car? Do you know?
Do you know her car?
9. What does he often talk about? The girl wondered.
The girl wondered often about.
10. Who knocked at the door so loudly? I don't know.
宾语从句的语序练习题及答案(1)
宾语从句的语序练习题及答案(1)
一、选择题
1．Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.
A．what did the teacher say
B．what the teacher said
C．who does the teacher say to
D．who the teacher will say to
2．—Peter, do you want to know something about Barcode（条形码）?
—Yes, I am wondering ________.
A．how old is the great invention B．who came up with this code
C．that it can be used in the library D．what information does a Barcode include.
3．— Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________.
—Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.
A．who will he visit B．what he will do
C．how he’s going there D．whom is he going with
4．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping called
初三英语宾语从句试题答案及解析
初三英语宾语从句试题答案及解析
1. —1 like this set of sofa so much, but I don't know ______ to put it in my small house.
—You're supposed to put it in the living room.
A．where B．why C．how D．what
【答案】A
【解析】句意为：---我很喜欢这套沙发，但是我不知道把它放在我小房子的哪里。---你应该把它放在起居室。Where、why、what和how 后面均可接动词不定式结构，但用法不同：where表示地点，在不定式结构中作地点状语；why表示原因，在不定式结构中作原因状语；what 表示事物，在不定式结构中作动词不定式的宾语；how表示方式、方法，在不定式结构中作状语。根据语境，动词put后已经有宾语it，不可选D。结合应答语put it in the living room可知，前句是表达不知道放在哪里。故选A。
【考点】考查疑问词+动词不定式结构。
2. Lots of people are wondering___________________________.
A．that China will win the first place in the next Olympic Games
B．what is wrong with the missing plane
C．why is the South Korean drama Man From the Stars so popular in China
D．where can we move if there is too much pollution on Earth
【答案】B
【解析】句意：许多人想知道失踪的飞机怎么回事。此题考查的是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，所以排除C、D；A的引导词应是if或whether，所以也排除，B选项中what本身就是句子的主语，所以此句语序是正确的，故选B。
初中宾语从句练习题(附答案和详细解析)
初中宾语从句练习
一．选择题（共40小题）
1．﹣I seem to be lost．Could you tell me ______________
﹣Sure．You can take bus get there（ ）
A．where is Ge Garden
B．how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou Airport
C．how I can get to the Slender West Lake
D．how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou
2．﹣﹣Hi，Amy，you live on Center Street．Can you tell me _____
[
﹣﹣Sure．There is one called Grandma's Home．（ ）
A．where it is
B．how I can get there
C．if there is a restaurant on it
3．﹣Do you know
﹣Oh，she lives in London．（ ）
A．where does Jane live B．where Jane lives
C．where Jane lived
4．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______﹣﹣﹣Yes，she _________ to the reading room．（ ）
A．where is Jane，has been B．where Jane is，has gone
~
C．where was Jane，has been D．where Jane was，has gone
初中英语宾语从句练习题(含答案+)
初中英语宾语从句练习题(含答案+)
1.I am not sure if he will come tomorrow。If he does come。I will inform you.
2.I am unaware of whether he will come the day after
tomorrow.
3.Can you inform me where the XXX located?
4.Could you please explain how he mended the。without any
assistance?
5.I am us to know whom she is looking after.
6.Do you know where he currently lives?
7.Do you know when the train will leave?
8.Could you kindly tell me how old the two players are?
I。改错
9.The small children don't know what is in their stockings.
10.I XXX.
II。句型转换
1.Could you tell us if Mr。Brown enjoys living in China?
2.He asked me if the girl needed any help.
3.XXX Jim nor Tom is a student.
4.I want to know when the train leaves.
5.They XXX't go home until they had XXX.
6.Li Lei wants to know if Peter XXX.
Li Lei wants to know if Peter was here XXX.
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题(答案解析)
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题(答案解析)
1.I believe he will come back soon.
A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.when
答案解析：A。在宾语从句中，that 在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用，且在口语或非正式文体中常常可以省略。本题中“he will come
back soon”是完整的陈述句，用 that 连接。B 选项“if”和 C 选项“whether”表示“是否”，D 选项“when”表示“什么时候”，都不符合题意。
2.She told me that she had finished her homework.
A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.what
答案解析：A。“she had finished her homework”是陈述句，用 that
连接。B 选项“if”和 C 选项“whether”用于连接一般疑问句或选择疑问句，D 选项“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分，本题从句不缺成分，所以选 A。
3.We know that the earth is round.
A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.who
答案解析：A。“the earth is round”是陈述句，用 that 连接。B 选项“if”和 C 选项“whether”表示“是否”，D 选项“who”表示“谁”，都不符合题意。
4.They think that he is a good student.
A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.why
答案解析：A。“he is a good student”是陈述句，用 that 连接。B
选项“if”和 C 选项“whether”表示“是否”，D 选项“why”表示“为什么”，都不符合题意。
5.I heard that she was singing in the room.
宾语从句练习题(含答案)
宾语从句练习题 （含答案 ）
一、初中英语宾语从句
1．— Do you know ?
—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.
A． why did they move here B．why they moved here
C． when did they move here D． when they moved here
【答案】 D
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意： ---你知道他们什么时候搬到这儿吗？ --让我想想。我记得那是在三月十
八日。在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序，不能用疑问句语序。结合答语中 I remember
it was on March 18 th 可知该选 D。
考点：考查宾语从句。
2．— I'd like to know
—I have no idea.
A． why did she buy so little food
B． what she has prepared
C． whether will she dance
D． when is she leaving
【答案】 B
【解析】
句意： --我想知道她为晚会做了什么。 —我不知道。答案 A,C,D 的语序是疑问语序，不正 确。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。故选 B。
解析】 详解】
句意 “-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着，你知道他什么时候停止工作吗？ -可能再一次到半夜 ”。本
题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除 A 和 B；且根据 maybe at midnight
again 可
知，应问 “他何时停止工作 ”，故选 D。
4．— Could you tell me ? I must find him. for the party.
3． ---The light in the
professor ---maybe at
midnight again. A． how
中考英语语法专项练习题——宾语从句(含答案)
中考英语语法专项练习题——宾语从句
1. — Excuse me, do you know ______? I’ve just missed my train.
—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.
A. how I can get to the train station B. if there’s another train later
C. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs
2.—Could you please tell me _______？
—Sure. Go to the third floor, please.
A. which postcards I should take B. what kind of postcards you have
C. when I should pay for the postcards D. where I can get some postcards
3. — Hi, Alice. I wonder ________.
— I often go swimming in the sport center.
A. where you skate B. What you do on the weekend
C. when you exercise D. whether you enjoy your weekend
4. — Bill, what did the teacher say to you?
— She asked me______.
A. How would I solve the problem B. whether I was ready for the task
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题(答案解析)
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题(答案解析)
1.I hear our teacher will tell us something about the exam. Do you
know ______ it will be?
A.what
B.if
C.that
D.which
答案解析：B。“if”在这里表示“是否”，题干意思是“我听说我们老师会告诉我们一些关于考试的事情。你知道是否会这样吗？”A 选项“what”用于引导对具体事物的询问；C 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，一般只起连接作用，在这里不符合语境；D 选项“which”用于在多个选项中进行选择，也不符合此处语境。
2.Mum said she would come back soon. I wonder ______ she will
come back on time.
A.that
B.if
C.when
D.how
答案解析：B。“if”表示“是否”，这句话的意思是“妈妈说她很快就会回来。我想知道她是否会按时回来。”A 选项“that”无实际意义，不符合语境；C 选项“when”是对时间的询问；D 选项“how”是对方式的询问，均不符合题意。
3.Our teacher told us ______ we should study hard for the future.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.why
答案解析：A。“that”在这个句子中无实际意义，只起连接作用，引导宾语从句“we should study hard for the future”，这句话的意思是“我们的老师告诉我们我们应该为了未来努力学习。”B 选项“if”表示“是否”；C 选项“what”用于对具体事物的询问；D 选项“why”用于对原因的询问，均不符合此处语境。
4.I don't know ______ he will come to the party or not.
2020-2021年 宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)(word)1
2020-2021年 宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)（word）1
一、初中英语宾语从句
1．— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?
— In a shop near my home.
A．where you buy the dictionary B．where do you buy the dictionary
C．where you bought the dictionary D．where did you buy the dictionary
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：你能告诉我昨天你在哪买的字典吗？—在我家附近的商店。
本题考查的是宾语从句，根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序可知，排除B和D，又因为问句中的yesterday，可知时态是一般过去时，故答案选C。
【点睛】
宾语从句的三要素：1、引导词（that、if/whether、特殊疑问词）；2、语序：陈述语序（主语+谓语）；3、时态（主现从需、主过从过、客普现），例如题目中问句中的yesterday和宾语从句中的语序可知，应该选的是C。
2．—Could you please tell me _____?
—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading.
A．how many words and expressions I should remember
B．how I could remember so many words and expressions
C．how I can remember so many words and expressions
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句，句意：“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗？-找出你记不起的东西，背下来，然后在阅读中练习。”，观察句子，属于宾语从句，那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气，并且主句的时态为一般现在时，那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定，结合句意应该使用一般现在时，故选C。