职称英语理工类A级(阅读理解)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
职称英语理工类A级（阅读理解）模拟试卷1 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Hundreds more are missing or feared dead. The two ferries sank
in different rivers near the capital city of Dhaka as strong winds and rain hit the South
Asian country. The government has since banned all ferries and other boats from
traveling at night during the April-May stormy season. One of the ferries, MV
Mitali, was carrying far more people than it was supposed to. About 400 passengers
fitted into a space made for just 300, police said. The second ferry carried about 100
passengers. “The number of deaths is certain to rise. “ said an official in charge of
the rescue work. “No one really knows how many people were on board the ferry or
how many of them survived. “ Ferries in Bangladesh don’t always keep passenger
lists, making it difficult to determine the exact number of people on board.
Besides the ferry accidents, at least 40 people were killed and 400 injured by lightning
strikes, falling houses and trees and the sinking of small boats. Storms are
common this time of year in Bangladesh, as are boating accidents. Ferry disasters take
away hundreds of lives every year in a nation of 130 million people. Officials
blame these river accidents on a lack of safety measures, too many passengers in
boats and not enough checks on weather conditions. Ferries are a common means
of transport in Bangladesh. It is a country covered by about 230 rivers. Some 20,000
ferries use the nation’s waterways every year. And many of them are dangerously
overcrowded. Since 1977, more than 3,000 people have died in some 260 boating
accidents.
16． How many people have been found dead in the two ferry disasters?
A．Over 130.
B．At least 40.
C．About 400.
D．Over 3,000.
正确答案：A
解析：细节考查题。答案参见文章第一段第一句，救援人员已经找到了在孟加拉国的两次渡船失事中的130多人的尸体。 知识模块：阅读理解
17． The two ferry disasters occurred______.
A．at noon
B．in the morning
C．at night
D．in the afternoon
正确答案：C
解析：推理题。题干考查的是两次渡船失事发生在什么时间。文章中并没有具体提供答案，但第三段指出，政府自此后禁止所有的渡船和其他船只在四五月
的暴风雨季节夜航。 知识模块：阅读理解
18． How many passengers was MV Mitali designed to carry?
A．500.
B．100.
C．400
D．300
正确答案：D
解析：细节考查题。答案参见第四段的第二句，把大约400个旅客装进了只能容纳300个旅客的空间。 知识模块：阅读理解
19． Officials attribute boating accident to______.
A．strong winds
B．bad weather conditions
C．the blockages of waterways
D．the lack of safety measures
正确答案：D
解析：细节考查题。题干考查的是官员们解释船只失事的原因是什么，倒数第三段说到了缺乏安全措施。 知识模块：阅读理解
20． Which of the following statements is NOT true of the two ferry disasters?
A．They were overcrowded.
B．They sank on April 21.
C．The exact number of deaths could be easily determined.
D．They sank somewhere near Dhaka.
正确答案：C
解析：三正一误的细节考查题。答案参见第五、六段。可采用排除法。 知识模块：阅读理解
Stress Level Tied to Education Level People with less education
suffer fewer stressful days, according to a report in the current issue of the Journal of
Health and Social Behavior. However, the study also found that when
less-educated people did suffer stress it was more severe and had a larger impact on
their health. From this, researchers have concluded that the day-to-day factors
that cause stress are not random. Where you are in society determines the kinds of
problems that you have each day, and how well you will cope with them. The
research team interviewed a national sample of 1,031 adults daily for eight days about
their stress level and health. People without a high school diploma reported stress on
30 percent of the study days, people with a high school degree reported stress 38
percent of the time, and people with college degrees reported stress 44 percent of the
time. “Less advantaged people are less healthy on a daily basis and are more
likely to have downward turns in their health,” lead researcher Dr. Joseph Grzywacz,
of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, said in a prepared statement. “The
downward turns in health were connected with daily stressors and the effect of daily
stressors on their health is much more devastating for the less advantaged.
“ Grzywacz suggested follow-up research to determine why less-educated people
report fewer days of stress when it is known their stress is more acute and chronic.
“If something happens every day, maybe it’s not seen as a stressor,” Grzywacz says.
“Maybe it is just life. “
21． Stress level is closely related to______.
A．family size
B．social status
C．body weight
D．work experience
正确答案：B
解析：根据文章题目可知，一个人的紧张程度与其受教育的程度挂钩，而受教育的程度又直接影响一个人的社会地位。由此可见，紧张程度与社会地位密切相关。 知识模块：阅读理解
22． The 1,031 adults were interviewed______.
A．on a daily basis for 8 days
B．during one of eight days
C．all by Grzywacz
D．in groups
正确答案：A
解析：答案参见第四段，研究人员对全国抽样的1031名成人连续八天每天进行采访。 知识模块：阅读理解
2014年综合类职称英语B级考试全真模拟题一(4)
中华会计网校&职业培训教育网联合推出
_____________________________________________________________________
[1] 2014年综合类类职称英语B级考试全真模拟题一（4）
2014年职称英语考试时间为2014年3月29日，考生们在备考的过程中切记要结合模拟题来练习，使自己的复习更加有效。
第4部分：阅读理解
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定l个最佳选项。
根据材料，回答31-36问题。
Goal of American Education
Differences in American schools compared with those found in the majority of other countries
lie in the fact that education here has long been intended for everyone -- not just for
aprivileged elite. Schools are expected to meet the needs of every child, regardless of ability,
andalso the needs of society itself. This means that public schools offer more than academic
subjects. It surprises many people when they come here to find high schools offering such courses
as typing, sewing, radio repair, computer programming or driver training, along with
2012职称英语《理工类A级》冲刺卷及答案1
2012职称英语《理工类A级》冲刺卷及答案(1)
第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 The manager gave us the identical cottage each summer.
A temporary B similar
C same D attractive
2 Mary has derived a good deal of benefit from her job.
A obtained B accepted
C bribed D produced
3 He is charming; nevertheless, I don't quite trust him.
A however B therefore
C despite D afterwards
4 Her behaviour is extremely childish.
A simple B immature
C beautiful D pretty
5 Even in a modernized country, manual work is still needed.
A hard B mental
C simple D physical
6 She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.
A rejected B thought of
C accepted D criticized
【考试宝典】2014年职称英语备考资料：阅读理解例题精讲两篇
职称英语考试宝典 系列软件
【考试宝典】2014年职称英语备考资料：阅读理解例题精讲两篇
Declining Interest in Developing Foreign Language Skills
1. Australia’s foreign language skills are declining, voice of
America has reported. New figures show that only 13 percent of high school
graduates can speak a foreign language. But four decades ago, 40 percent
had foreign language skills.
2. Professor Elise Tipton, from the University of Sydney, says
increasingly students do not feel the need to learn another language to
boost their career. She believes that Australia’s economic boom, which
is driven by red-hot demand for its minerals, is helping mask serious
deficiencies in its language skills.
3. Australia does business very successfully in English with most of
its trading partners. But as the world’s economic power shifts to emerging
年职称英语考试理工类A级试题及答案
年职称英语考试理工类A级试题及答案
第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每 题1分，共15分）
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1 She was a puzzle
A.girl
B.woman
C.problem
D.mystery
2 Her speciality is heart surgery.
A.region
B.site
C.field
D.platform
3 France has kept intimate links with its former African territories.
A.friendly
B.private
C.strong
D.secret
4 You should have blended the butter with the sugar thoroughly
A.spread
B.mixed
C.beaten
D.covered
5 The industrial revolution modified the whole structure of English society，
A.destroyed
B.broke
C.smashed
D.changed
6 Tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first.
A.posted
B.sent
C.given
D.handed
7 The change in that village was miraculous.
A.conservative
B.amazing
C.insignificant
D.unforgettable
8 Customers often defer payment for as long as possible
A.make
B.demand
2015年职称英语(理工类)A级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2015年职称英语（理工类）A级真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5.
补全短文 6. 完形填空
词汇选项 (第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1． I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.
A．control
B．observe
C．regulate
D．accept
正确答案：D
解析：我将不能忍受我们的班级中出现那种行为。画线单词tolerate意为“忍受,容忍”。A项control意为“控制”；B项observe意为“观察”；C项regulate意为“调整,控制”；D项accept意为“同意,接受”,“接受”也就等同于能“容忍”,可以替换画线单词。
2． She showed a natural aptitude for the work.
A．sense
B．talent
C．flavor
D．taste
正确答案：B
解析：她显示出天生就具有适合于那项工作的才能。画线单词aptitude意为“资质,才能”。A项sense意为“意义,道理”；B项talent意为“才能,天资”,与画线单词同义；C项navor意为“特点,韵味”；D项taste意为“味觉,风味”。故本题故选B。
3． Most people find rejection hard to accept.
A．excuse
B．client
C．destiny
D．refusal
正确答案：D
解析：大多数人认为,拒绝是很难接受的。画线单词rejection意为“拒绝”。A项excuse意为“理由,借口”；B项client意为“顾客,当事人”；D项refusal意为“拒绝”,与画线单词同义；C项destiny意为“命运,天数”。故本题故选D。
2012年职称英语理工类阅读理解A级新增文章(含练习解析及译文)
2012年职称英语理工类A级
新增文章
阅读理解（2篇）
+第四＋五篇 Small But Wise
+第四十六篇Ants Have Big Impact on Environment as "Ecosystem Engineers"
注：
1、2012年词汇部分与2011年教材相比未作任何变化
阅读理解
+第四十五篇 Small But Wise
On December 14,NASA1 blasted a small but mighty telescope into space. The
telescope is called WISE and is about as wide around as a trashcan. Don't let its small
size fool you:WISE has a powerful digital camera, and it will be taking pictures of
some the wildest objects2 in the known universe,including asteroids,faint stars,blazing
galaxies3 and giant clouds of dust where planets and stars are born.
"I'm very excited because we're going to be seeing parts of the universe that we
haven't seen before,"said Ned Wright, a scientist who directs the WISE project.
Since arriving in space,the WISE telescope has been circling the Earth,held by
2014年职称英语考试试题：理工类A级阅读理解5
中华会计网校&职业培训教育网联合推出
_____________________________________________________________________
[1] 2014年职称英语考试试题：理工类A级阅读理解（5）
Computer mouse
The basic computer mouse is an amazingly clever invention with a relatively simple design
that allows us to point at things on the computer and it is very productive. Think of all the
things you can do with a mouse like selecting text for copying and pasting, drawing, and even
scrolling on the page with the newer mice with the wheel. Most of us use the computer mouse
daily without stopping to think how it works until it gets dirty and we have to learn how to
clean it. We learn to point at thing before we learn to speak, so the mouse is a very natural
pointing device. Other computer pointing devices include light pens, graphics tablets and touch
screen, but the mouse still our workhorse.
2014年职称英语理工类b级阅读理解练习题
2014年职称英语理工类b级阅读理解练习题
Tipping
In any countries there is a fixed charge for personal services. A certain
percentage may be added to the hill at a hotel or restaurant "for the service". In
other places the customer may be expected to give a tip, or a small amount of money,
as a sign of appreciation whenever services are performed. In the United States there
is no consistent practice in regard to tipping. The custom is more common in a large
city than in a small town. A native American may often be in doubt about when and
how much to tip when he is in a city that is strange to him. In general, however,
a tip is expected by the porter who carries your baggage, by taxi drivers (except,
perhaps, in small town), and by those who serve you in hotels and restaurants.
When you pick up your incoming luggage at an airport, you may tip the man who
全国职称英语等级考试理工类试题及答案
【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】
【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】
2015年全国职称英语等级考试理工类（A级）试题及答案
第1部分：词汇选项（第1～5题，每题l分，共15分）
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 With immense relief. I stopped running.
A some B、enormous C little D extensive
2 The scientists began to accumulate data.
A collect B handle C analyze D investigate
3 Jack eventually overtook the last truck.
A hit. B passed C reached D led
4 Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advance.
A possible B profitable C easy D wise
5 The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzle.
A fact B mystery C statement D game
6 That guy is really witty.
A smart B ugly C honorable D popular 7 The world champion suffered a sensational defeat.
A reasonable B dramatic C humiliating D horrifying
2012年职称英语(综合类B级)全真模拟试卷(1)(附答案)
1 第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. She eventually married the most persistent one of her admirers.
A. in a way
B. in due course
C. in the end
D. in any case
2. Five minutes left, the outcome of the match was still in doubt.
A. result
B. judgment
C. decision
D. event
3. The reporter was accused of unprofessional conduct.
A. movement
B. words
C. principle
D. behavior
4. He made a considerable sum of money in real estate.
A. large
B. positive
C. powerful
D. realistic
5. A crowd gathered to see what had happened.
A. collected
B. fixed
C. divided
D. assist
6. If I made a mistake, I will try to remedy it.
A. clarify
B. diagnose
C. evaporate
D. correct
7. We derive information mainly from the Internet.
A. deprive
B. obtain
C. descend
D. trace
8. His sole motive was to make her happy.