高考英语二轮完形填空专题训练13

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北京市房山区2021高考英语完形填空基础练习（13）(1)

北京市房山区2021高考英语完形填空基础练习（13）及答案解析完形填空Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 21 was more manageable, I 22 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs.23 that was years ago and times have changed. 24 I live with mother on a country farm.Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 25 my disability pension[残疾抚恤金]. 26 I needed to sleep in the afternoons; I was limited in my 27 .I decided that I would consider 28 to singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians, so I was 29 when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of 30 to get started. And 31 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 32 use.When I told the owner of the shop about my 33 ; he gave me a long thoughtful 34 . “This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said. “Come with me.”He led me 35 the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand 36 on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your 37 and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started.”I 38 . Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose 39 that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.His 40 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance. (D)21. A. loneliness B. sadness C. tiredness D. sickness(B)22. A. set B. enjoyed C. kept D. shared(C)23. A. Gladly B. Eventually C. Unfortunately D. Surprisingly(A)24. A. Now B. Then C. Sometime D. Meanwhile(B)25. A. add up to B. make up for C. get rid of D. take advantage of(B)26. A. If B. As C. Though D. Before(C)27. A. movement B. condition C. choices D. positions(D)28. A. reaching out B. living up C. getting on D. going back(A)29. A. recognized B. interviewed C. found D. invited(A)30. A. money B. time C. energy D. knowledge(D)31. A. thus B. once C. seldom D. often(A)32. A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. formerly(C)33. A. job B. family C. idea D. offer(C)34. A. face B. view C. look D. sight(D)35. A. over B. along C. towards D. through(B)36. A. unhappily B. lovingly C. pitifully D. gratefully(A)37. A. pick B. turn C. role D. step(D)38. A. had to cry B. ought to cry C. should have cried D. could have cried(B)39. A. more B. the ones C. few D. the rest(C)40. A. courage B. devotion C. kindness D. trust【语篇解读】2020年高考英语浙江卷完形填空部份原文节选于读者文摘[Reader’s Digest]澳大利亚版，考题略有删节，并替换掉原文中超太高考范围的辞汇，采取同义词替换的手腕使原文表述通畅。

专题13-2021高考英语真题分类拔高练习-完形填空(原卷版)

2021高考英语真题分类拔高练习13人物故事类1.（2014·江苏）完形填空Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.It was a need that he first 1 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an 2 , he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldn't afford the 3 at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done 4 his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities 5 he didn't have the time or the 6 . He had only one good suit. He tried 7 the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too 8 . During this period Dale was slowly9 an inferiority complex (自卑感), which his mother knew could10 him from achieving his real potential. She 11 that Dale join the debating team, believing that 12 in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.Dale took his mother's advice, tried desperately and after several attempts 13 made it. This proved to be a 14 point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the 15 he needed. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in 16 . Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, 17 , were winning contests.Out of this early struggle to 18 his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to 19 an idea to an audience builds a person's confidence. And, 20 it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do—and so could others.1. A. admitted B. filled C. supplied D. recognized2. A. assignment B. education C. advantage D. instruction3. A. training B. board C. teaching D. equipment4. A. between B. during C. over D. through5. A. while B. when C. because D. though6. A. permits B. interest C. talent D. clothes7. A. on B. for C. in D. with8. A. light B. flexible C. optimistic D. outgoing9. A. gaining B. achieving C. developing D. obtaining10. A. prevent B. protect C. save D. free11. A. suggested B. demanded C. required D. insisted12. A. presence B. practice C. patience D. potential13. A. hopefully B. certainly C. finally D. naturally14. A. key B. breaking C. basic D. turning15. A. progress B. experience C. competence D. confidence16. A. horse-riding B. football C. speech D. farming17. A. in return B. in brief C. in turn D. in fact18. A. convey B. overcome C. understand D. build19. A. express B. stress C. contribute D. repeat20. A. besides B. beyond C. like D. with2.（2014·山东）完形填空Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While 1 her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 2 in medicine. At 18 she married and 3 a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a 4 Her husband supported her decision. 5 , Canadian medical schools did not 6 women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study 7 at the Women's Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to 8 her medical degree. Upon graduation, Charlotte 9 to Montreal and set up a private 10 Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 11 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte 12 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 13 bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 14 a doctor's license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 15 . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 16 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 17her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 18 a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte 19 to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.In 1993, 77 years after her 20 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.”1. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing2. A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice3. A. invented B. selected C. offered D. started4. A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist5. A. Besides B. Unfortunately C. Otherwise D. Eventually6. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept7. A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law8. A. improve B. save C. design D. earn9. A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. wandered10. A. school B. museum C. clinic D. lab11. A. busy B. wealthy C. greedy D. lucky12. A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined13. A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak14. A. put away B. taken over C. turned in D. applied for15. A. punished B. refused C. blamed D. fired16. A. display B. change C. preview D. complete17. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure18. A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show19. A. continued B. promised C. pretended D. dreamed20. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation3.（2014·浙江）完形填空I had worried myself sick over Simon's mother coming to see me. I was a new1 and I gave an honest account of the students' work. In Simon's case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn't read his own handwriting.2 hewas a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his 3So when Simon's mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely 4 for her lisses on both my cheeks.“I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. 5 me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he 6 me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had 7 spent an afternoon at a friend's house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the8 I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, 9 what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without 10 knowing it? What I finally came to 11 was one day, several months before, when some students were 12 reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke 13 , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had said, “Speak up. Simon's the expert on this. He is the 14 one you have to convince, and he can't hear you in the 15 of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, 16 more, and became happy. And it was all because he 17 to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed 18 was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most 19 lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I'm thankful that it came 20 and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.1. A. cleaner B. reporter C. monitor D. teacher2. A. Or B. And C. But D. So3. A. courage B. abilities C. feelings D. dream4. A. desperate B. responsible C. unprepared D. unsuitable5. A. Because of B. In spite of C. Apart from D. As for6. A. loved B. envied C. pleased D. criticized7. A. gradually B. constantly C. recently D. obviously8. A. self-respect B. self-doubt C. self-pity D. self-defence9. A. imagining B. observing C. wondering D. regretting10. A. also B. even C. always D. still11. A. expect B. remember C. believe D. accept12. A. writing B. reviewing C. editing D. giving13. A. quietly B. repeatedly C. quickly D. firmly14. A. lucky B. lonely C. only D. likely15. A. entrance B. middle C. front D. back16. A. slept B. smiled C. shouted D. quarreled17. A. intended B. pretended C. refused D. happened18. A. change B. praise C. thanks D. visits19. A. difficult B. painful C. valuable D. enjoyable20. A. early B. slowly C. frequently D. occasionally4.（2013·湖北）完形填空Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought 1 . It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹).This farmhouse had been 2 too long. It needed a family. Zigfried's 3 made a noise. He realized that he hadn't eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a 4 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike's.Farmer Mike's house had been a great place for the little mouse 5 the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried 6 when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he 7 into the room where grain was stored and was quite 8 as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he 9 a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat 10 , and without thinking he started to run and luckily 11 the cat's paws (爪子).The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a 12 family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried's granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to 13 with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came 14 the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.Zigfried's Christmas miracle did arrive!The house came 15 the next few days. Zigfried 16 every single hour of them. 17 , the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a 18 smile at the door of his home, he heard the 19 of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The 20 froze on his face；his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”1. A. carefully B. excitedly C. hopefully D. proudly2. A. shabby B. noisy C. messy D. empty3. A. mouth B. nose C. stomach D. throat4. A. bag B. stick C. bowl D. coat5. A. although B. until C. whereas D. unless6. A. leapt B. sniffed C. trembled D. withdrew7. A. broke B. marched C. paced D. stole8. A. curious B. nervous C. pitiful D. sensible9. A. took B. released C. felt D. drew10. A. strongly B. irregularly C. slowly D. wildly11. A. escaped B. seized C. rubbed D. scratched12. A. close B. happy C. new D. young13. A. celebrate B. communicate C. compete D. compromise14. A. across B. from C. off D. up15. A. alive B. loose C. open D. still16. A. counted B. enjoyed C. missed D. wasted17. A. However B. Instead C. Moreover D. Therefore18. A. bitter B. forced C. polite D. satisfied19. A. introduction B. discussion C. comment D. debate20. A. blood B. smile C. tear D. sweat4.（2013·湖南）Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my suitcase 1 and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “I'm leaving.”“If you want to 2 , that's all right,” she said. “But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.” I 3 my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.“Wait a minute,” Mom said. “I want your 4 back. You didn't wear anything when you arrived.” This really angered me. I tore my clothes off—shoes, socks, underwear and all—and 5 , “Can I go now?” “Yes,” Mom answered, “but once you close that door, don't expect to come back.”I was so 6 that I slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out on the front porch. 7 I realized that I was outside, with nothing on. Then I noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking toward our house. I ran to 8 behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was 9 the girls had passed by. I dashed to the front door and banged on it loudly.“Who's there?” I heard.“It's Billy! Let me in!”The voice behind the 10 answered, “Billy doesn't live here anymore. He ran away from home.” Glancing behind me to see if anyone else wa s coming, I begged, “Aw, c'mon, Mom! I'm 11 your son. Let me in!”The door inched open and Mom's smiling face appeared. “Did you change your 12 about running away?” she asked.“What's for supper?” I answered.1. A. packed B. returned C. cleaned D. repaired2. A. drop out B. go by C. move around D. run away3. A. pressed B. shook C. threw D. pulled4. A. bag B. clothes C. sandwiches D. suitcase5. A. explained B. suggested C. continued D. shouted6. A. angry B. sorry C. frightened D. ashamed7. A. Certainly B. Naturally C. Suddenly D. Possibly8. A. play B. bide C. rest D. wave9. A. sure B. proud C. eager D. curious10. A. house B. tree C. door D. yard11. A. also B. still C. even D. already12. A. conclusion B. promise C. concern D. decision。

2022届高考英语二轮复习之完形填空专题训练

高考英语二轮复习备考：完形填空专题训练Task 1At Gateway High School，a private school in African Zimbabwe，Chinese as a language is becoming a popular optional choice among students.14-year-old Matthew is confident that mastering the Chinese language will open 1 doors of opportunities and broaden his career horizons. “What excites me about learning the Chinese language is knowing that one day I will be able to 2 speak Mandarin and I will be able to go to a university in China，” he said. Challenging himself by learning Chinese might be anex-citing 3 ，but he admitted that learning the world's most spoken language by the number of native speakers is not a 4 in the park. “It's difficult but I don't find that challenging because I just persevere in the 5 ，” he said.Valerie，another student，said，“I 6 to learn Chinese because I wanted to learn a different culture.” The 14-year-old girl believes that with China's 7 global footprints，mastering the Chinese language means more advantages in the 8 job market.Patience Rusher，a Chinese teacher at Gateway High School，said there has been an increased uptake of the Chinese language since it was 9 to the school in 2018. She said mastering the Chinese languagehas 10 career opportunities for her，although the learning process hasbeen a challenging journey. The fascination with Chinese culturealso 11 many students to learn the language.“It's not easy. But with12 and keeping on trying and practicing，especially when it comes to character writing，there is no 13 to it except just practicing your characters every day，up until you understand and grasp them and they become a part of you，” she said.Given the increased economic 14 between Zimbabwe and China，the popularity of Chinese among Zimbabwean students will likely continueto 15 .1. A. secret B. exact C. countless D. similar2. A. officially B. fluently C. frankly D. fortunately3. A. imagination B. camp C. adventure D. story4. A. study B. shelter C. flower D. walk5. A. demand B. way C. subject D. seat6. A. failed B. elected C. pretended D. stepped7. A. increased B. adopted C. advertised D. cured8. A. competitive B. busy C. normal D. precise9. A. decided B. signaled C. introduced D. supported10. A. picked up B. brought up C. showed up D. opened up11. A. attracts B. interviews C. proves D. applies12. A. encouragement B. relationship C. admiration D. contribution13. A. balance B. response C. change D. trick14. A. comment B. engagement C. expectation D. event15. A. grow B. fade C. keep D. fallTask 2Most people walk by trash as they pass on the streets and the sidewalks. Some people don't even notice it. Then there's Billy Adams. He notonly 1 it，but he picks it up.Since spring，the 54-year-old man has spent his daily walks into the District 2garbage around the city. “It's just something I do，” he said. “It's becoming part of my3 .”He leaves his home at about 8：30 am，a garbage bag in hand，ready for a 12-mile walk around the city. 4 ，he walks down Massachusetts Avenue，then to the 14th Street，continually squatting （蹲下）to collect the trashhe 5 along the way.Dressed in sportswear and tracking his walk with a sports watch，Adams picks up everything 6 ，from plastic water bottles to food wrappers，beer cans and 7 face masks. He doesn't wear plastic 8 ，but he always washes his hands.Eventually，he turns toward 9 ，usually going from Q Street over to Georgetown，where he drops in at a Starbucks on M Street for anAmericano—and 10 a fresh garbage bag.Starbucks 11 said they call Adams the “garbage guy”. They often have a bag ready for him wh en he visits the store. “The first time he came，I was 12 ，” said Ouches，the manager at the M Street Starbucks. “I thought，‘Why is he asking for trash bags every day？'”13 being puzzled by the request，Ouches would kindly give Adams a（n）14 bag upon each visit. Soon，he realized what the bag was for.For Adams，he hopes his trash pickups 15 others to litter less and pick up more.1. A. ignores B. finds C. checks D. sees2. A. using B. dropping C. destroying D. collecting3. A. routine B. job C. interest D. hobby4. A. Apparently B. Typically C. Definitely D. Inevitably5. A. grasps B. spots C. abandons D. tells6. A. in depth B. in sight C. in charge D. in place7. A. disposable B. recyclable C. affordable D. available8. A. masks B. gloves C. glasses D. goggles9. A. hospital B. college C. home D. school10. A. asks B. buys C. takes D. requests11. A. devotees B. employees C. customers D. visitors12. A. annoyed B. interested C. confused D. attracted13. A. Instead B. Despite C. Except D. Besides14. A. dirty B. used C. fresh D. empty15. A. warn B. force C. command D. motivateTask 3If not for the kindness of a stranger，Jamaican hurdler （跨栏运动员）Hassle Parchment could haven't been a Tokyo Olympic gold medalist.The 31-year-old athlete took the 1 bus on the day of his semi-final race. Lost in enjoying music，he didn't realize it.“By the time I 2 I realized，‘No，this bus is not going the right way. I'm not familiar with these 3 ，” he said.Running out of time，quickly to 4 another bus to the right place was almost impossible. The hurdler explained how he met a game volunteer who paid his taxi fare to get him to his 5 . Because of her，he made it with enough time to 6 —and then competed in the men's 110-meter racethat 7 him gold and his best time of the season.Parchment was determined to share the victory with the person who helped him. Parchment boarded the bus that 8 him to the same area—thistime 9 —and rode back to find the stranger named Tirana Stojkovic.He 10 her，pulled out his medal and thanked her. “You were vital for my getting to the final that day，” he told her，11 her the medal for her to see.Parchment also showed his 12 by giving Stojkovic a Jamaican Olympic polo shirt and repaying the money she had given him. And the thanksdidn't 13 there：Jamaica's Ministry of Tourism sent her anofficial 14 to visit the island.Stojkovic later posted a picture of herself wearing the shirt on her Integra. “This is a great15 from dear Hansel. Perfect！” she wrote.1. A. regular B. wrong C. punctual D. final2. A. looked up B. calmed down C. walked around D. went ahead3. A. seats B. athletes C. citizens D. surroundings4. A. follow B. grab C. drive D. order5. A. bus B. island C. race D. house6. A. cheer up B. think over C. take off D. warm up7. A. earned B. sent C. awarded D. offered8. A. turned B. delivered C. drew D. welcomed9. A. mistakenly B. precisely C. casually D. intentionally10. A. approached B. noticed C. interviewed D. convinced11. A. saving B. returning C. handing D. leaving12. A. gratitude B. ambition C. regret D. concern13. A. cancel B. spread C. stop D. continue14. A. notice B. invitation C. decision D. agenda15. A. comfort B. help C. gift D. blessingTask 4be 14 or how much I tell myself I love getting away，I will always be 15 of where I come from，and I will always call this place home.1. A. Gradually B. Deliberately C. Temporarily D. Obviously2. A. boring B. interesting C. surprising D. tiring3. A. plans B. actions C. reasons D. motivations4. A. show around B. communicate with C. set about D. register for5. A. recognition B. membership C. reunion D. dream6. A. remembered B. observed C. achieved D. changed7. A. stuck with B. laid C. finished D. put forward8. A. flexibility B. puzzle C. atmosphere D. diversity9. A. experiments B. customs C. sights D. stories10. A. suggestions B. memories C. decisions D. responses11. A. trips B. times C. replies D. notes12. A. rest B. promise C. apply D. thank13. A. fighting B. moving C. keeping D. fleeing14. A. seldom B. always C. sometimes D. never15. A. nervous B. aware C. proud D. worthy完形填空专题训练答案Task 11～5 CBCDC 6～10 BAACD11～15 AADBATask 21～5 DDABB 6～10 BABCD11～15 BCBCDTask 31～5 BADBC 6～10 DABDA11～15 CACBCTask 41～5 DACBC 6～10 DBDBB 11～15 ADBCC。

2014届高考英语二轮复习强化训练：完形填空(解析版)13

2014届高考英语二轮复习强化训练：完形填空（解析版）132013-2014学年江苏省扬州中学高三第一学期期末考试英语试卷（带解析）教育类Even though Danish students have equal access to education, their choice of studies is still influenced by social class. Young people from working class backgrounds are by studies with a clear job profile侧面，半面，外形，轮廓and high income, prestige and studies with a strong identity interest young people of parents with university degrees when choosing which studies to . This is what researchers from the University of Copenhagen in a new study. Students who have chosen to study medicine, architecture, economy and sociology often come from homes where the parents have higher education, whereas business studies and pharmacy often young people with a working class background. This is by a research team from the University of Copenhagen and Aalborg University in a new study.“There is a between the studies chosen by young Danes and their background. Even for the young people who have very good grades in their A-level exams, and who could successfully admission to a large variety of studies, the parents’ of education and social class play an important role in their choice,”says Education Sociologist Jens Peter Thomsen, who is one of the researchers behind the study.The study “The Educational Strategies of Danish University Students from Professional and Working-Class Backgrounds”is 60 interviews with Danish students from six different university level study programmes: Medicine, architecture, sociology, economy, pharmacy and business studies.The young people bring with them the they get from their families. If you grow up in a home with parents who are doctors or architects with a strong professional , it is an obvious choice to follow the path as your parents when you grow up.“For young people whose parents are university educated, such as fame and mastery of expert knowledge are important. They are by an educational culture in which you are a diligent student, and where leisure activities are to the identity that lies within your studies. These young people have also grown up with discussions around the dinner table which also prepare them for their lives as students,”says Jens Peter Thomsen.He also added, “Young people who come from a working class background, and have good grades have to the full range of opportunities they have. But the effort to reach this goal must start early”.1．A．monitored B．motivated C．motioned D．multiplied 2．A．while B．although C．when D．if 3．A．pursue B．engage C．involve D．conduct 4．A．calculate B．suspect C．conclude D．achieve 5．A．required B．confirmed C．refused D．completed 6．A．subscribes to B．caters to C．sticks to D．appeals to 7．A．inquired B．proved C．extended D．acquired 8．A．connection B．comparison C．difference D．contradiction 9．A．educational B．political C．social D．professional 10．A．balance B．develop C．identify D．seek11．A．situation B．judgment C．level D．preference 12．A．connected with B．based on C．committed to D．combined with 13．A．resources B．experiences C．finance D．memory 14．A．degree B．identity C．success D．responsibility 15．A．perfect B．usual C．common D．same 16．A．changes B．problems C．factors D．characters 17．A．disturbed B．moved C．puzzled D．attracted 18．A．tied B．accustomed C．transferred D．copied 19．A．practical B．topical C．physical D．medical 20．A．take charge of B．take control of C．take advantage of D．take care of【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】D【小题6】D【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】C【小题10】D【小题11】C【小题12】B【小题13】A【小题14】B【小题15】D【小题16】C【小题17】D【小题18】A【小题19】B【小题20】C【解析】试题分析：文章介绍哥本哈根大学的一项新的调查结果:虽然丹麦的教育是平等的，但是对于如何选择学业，年轻人还是受到父母的教育水平和社会地位影响。

2024年高考英语二轮专项训练：完形填空(原卷板+解析版)

2024年高考英语三轮冲刺训练：完形填空技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货一、落实“三读法”1.初读把握大意，找到明显答案；2.细读逐空确定，疑难空做标记；3.复读解决疑难选项，从整体出发二、重视词语复现五种类型1.原词复现；2.近义词复现；3.同义词复现；4.反义词复现；5.同根词复现。

三、掌握词语辨析三大招一看选项词义，二看选项搭配，三看语境逻辑。

四、完形填空训练三部曲第一部：规范限时训练，提高正答率；第二部：及时核对答案，查漏补缺快；第三部：收集疑难词汇，要举一反三五、规范训练目标：做标记，留痕迹；零失误；限时6分钟/每篇。

模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！（2024·浙江杭州·二模）For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the 1 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 2 . I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new 3 .A week ago, my daughter wanted to 4 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 5 her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out 6 to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what I was 7 . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not 8 .Research shows that parents are 9 when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to 10 , how can I, as a parent, remain 11 to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changesWe may have to 12 the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this 13 presence, the physical gap is 14 and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that 15 , however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey.1．A．problem B．progress C．goal D．context2．A．cold B．special C．different D．casual3．A．normal B．idea C．approach D．solution4．A．catch up B．take over C．check out D．break away 5．A．visited B．touched C．tried D．emailed6．A．by taxi B．by text C．in private D．in person7．A．stupid B．angry C．excited D．asleep 8．A．available B．interested C．ready D．guilty 9．A．saddest B．busiest C．happiest D．best 10．A．decide B．wonder C．investigate D．distinguish 11．A．kind B．appreciative C．sensitive D．relevant 12．A．voice B．ignore C．shift D．continue 13．A．human B．virtual C．physical D．permanent 14．A．widened B．formed C．broken D．bridged 15．A．college B．relationship C．change D．communication 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

专题13 完形填空之人与自我-备战高考英语二轮复习题型专练(通用版)

专题13 完形填空之人与自我P a r t1题型总览【题型综述】“人与自我”主题语境主要涉及两个大主题，即：生活与学习、做人与做事，具体包括：个人、家庭、学校、社区生活，健康生活方式，丰富完善自我，乐于学习，优秀品行，人生态度和创新创业意识等。

【技巧点拨】1.浏览全文，理清脉络对于完形填空题，很多考生存在一个解题误区：不先浏览全文，急急忙忙就做题。

在不了解文章大体意思的情况下就做题，那只能是“只见树木，不见森林”。

脱离开语篇这个大语境，其结果是不断地涂改、不断地修正，既浪费了时间，又导致出错率大增。

所以，无论考场时间多紧，也要坚持用两三分钟的时间大体浏览一下全文厘清文章的脉络再做题。

①重视文章首句，通过首句作出合理的预测；②重视每层首尾句，揣摩文章发展的脉络；③重视议论部分，提炼文章的主旨大意。

2.分层落实，能填则填浏览全文，厘清了文章的脉络后，接下来便是做题的过程。

完形填空绝大部分题目应该都是基础题目，也就是上文提到的句内、句句层次题。

这些题目完全可以根据掌握的文章大意，再结合本句或相邻的几个句子做到边读边填。

随着一个个空缺被填充，文章被还原，文意想要表达的内容也就越来越显现、越明朗，做题就会越来越顺手。

所以做完形填空时能填的尽量填一填，先把部分残缺的信息补齐。

3.重读全文，解决难题对于语篇层次题不要急于下结论。

这类题的解题信息不局限于某一句或某一句群，而是分散在某一段或几段甚至全篇，要求考生理解整篇文章，抓住全文的脉络，作者的思想、意图或主人公的心理，然后进行准确的推理、判断，从而做出正确的选择。

我们通常称这类题目为语篇层次题。

对于此类题目，一定要坚持这样一个原则——不急于解答，所以在大部分空格填好后，再仔细推敲难题。

此时难题也就不再难了。

如果时间允许的话，最好在所有空格填好后，把整篇文章从头至尾再复读一遍来进行核查。

P a r t2真题感悟【真题详解】【2020·全国新课标I】Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, they’ll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it’s 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48 .I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51 that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity(机会) of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder, ＂What if it isn’t a door?＂That is, ＂What if it isn’t a 57 opportunity?＂Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, ＂No. We can’t go outside now.＂Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t 60 to open them and walk through.24941．A．relief B．target C．reason D．case42．A．admit B．believe C．mean D．realize43．A．gradually B．constantly C．temporarily D．casually44．A．result B．danger C．method D．truth45．A．merely B．slightly C．hardly D．partly46．A．reviewing B．approving C．receiving D．attempting47．A．win out B．give up C．wake up D．stand out48．A．dream B．lie C．fantasy D．fact49．A．parents B．twins C．colleagues D．teachers50．A．restrictions B．explanations C．differences D．consequences51．A．demand B．fear C．desire D．doubt52．A．physical B．biological C．spiritual D．behavioral53．A．traditional B．important C．double D．original54．A．life B．time C．reply D．history55．A．by comparison with B．in addition to C．regardless of D．instead of 56．A．get hold of B．stare at C．knock on D．make use of57．A．real B．Typical C．similar D．limited58．A．safety rule B．comfort zone C．bottom line D．top secret59．A．delay B．regret C．enjoy D．accept60．A．hurry B．decide C．hesitate D．intend【答案】41．C42．A43．B44．D45．A46．D47．C48．B49．A50．D51．B52．C53．B54．A55．D56．B57．A58．C 59．D60．C【解析】本文主题是人与自我。

高考英语二轮复习专题经典完形填空10篇附详细解析

10篇附详细解析二轮复习专题经典完形填空（一）Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewereyearexams.Allthe1_____hadb eenworkinghardforsometime,reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams.Iftheydidn’t2_theywouldhavetoretaketheminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho3_____,butJanedidn’twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,4_____justbeforetheexamsshewasworkingsohardthathersisterBarbarawas5_____abouther.Shewenttobedtoo6_____.Thenightbeforethefirstexam,Barbara7____thatshehaveanearlynightandtakea8____pill（药丸）.Shepromisedtowake9_____upinthemorning.Asshewasfalling asleep,Janewasafraidthatshemightoversleep.Her10_____kept jumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,withthehelpof11____,shewenttosleep.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingattheexamination12_____,butshecouldnansweranyofthequestions.13_____aroundherwaswriting pagesandgages.14_____shethoughthard,shecouldn’tfindanythingtowrite15_____.Shekeptlookingather16_____.Time wasrunningout.Therewasonlyanhourtogo.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,17_____andtriedanotherone.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewroteanothertwosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted18____.Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshe19____up.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeena20_____dream.Aminutelater,Barbaracalledhername.1. A.teachers B.students C.classmates D.schools2. A.prepare B.miss C.join D.pass3. A.succeeded B.failed C.ended D.called4. A.but B.so C.and D.because5. A.excited B.frightened C.worried D.pleased6. A.early te C.heavily D.eagerly7. A.insisted B.hoped C.ordered D.wished8. A.sleeping B.resting C.exciting D.breathing9. A.him B.her C.them D.herself10.A.hand B.eye C.mind D.body11.A.hersister B.herparents C.thelessons D.themedicine12.A.result B.marks C.desk D.paper13.A.Theteacher B.Thestudents C.Noone D.Everyone14.A.If B.Though C.So D.How15.A.with B.about C.on D.to16.A.watch B.textbook C.sister D.subject17.A.gaveup B.putoff C.lookaround D.thinkover18.A.examining B.leaving C.copying D.crying19.A.raised B.woke C.stood D.cheered20.A.nice B.wonderful C.terrible D.special 答案简析：1、选B。

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高考英语二轮完形填空专题训练13Passage 11Money, or the lack of it, changes everything, and that includes how people will be working out in 2010.In these belt-tightening times 1 , cost-conscious workouts（锻炼）at home and at the gym topped the list of fitness trends for this year in a survey, followed 2 by shorter, more time-efficient regimens, such as 3 boot camp（强力集中训练） and circuit training."People are looking 4 for ways to accomplish as much as possible with as little 5 time and money as necessary," said Cedric X. Bryant, chief science officer of the American Council on Exercise (ACE), which conducted the online poll of fitness professionals."Last year money was on the list but this 6 year the majority of the respondents put 7 it as one of the top," he added.Bryant said some 600 ACE-certified fitness 8 professionals responded to the annual poll 9 , which the non-profit organization has been conducting for a decade.Other money-saving measures 10 , such as the shift from personal training sessions to small group training 11 classes and in-home workouts 12 using smaller, more portable equipment, also made the list."Personal trainers are seeing they've got to respond to market needs 13 . Working with two to four clients at a 14 time they can charge less 15 but still get their hourly fee," Bryant said.Boot-camp workouts and circuit training, both of which burn 16 calories while building strength and endurance（持久性）, will be among the most popular trends in 2010, as time-constrained（受压制的） consumers 17 seek shorter, more intense activities.One bright spot is the rise of exergaming-type systems, like Nintendo's Wii Sports, Wii Fit and the PC-based Dancetown. Bryant says the fitness-based video games are turning up 18 in health clubs and senior centers.Functional training workouts, which are geared to improving the quality of life and the ability to perform everyday tasks, will remain strong 19 , and the use of computerized tracking and online training and scheduling tools will increase 20 in the coming year.( ) 1. A. times B. years C. centuries D.societies( ) 2. A. caught B. followed C. covered D. conducted ( ) 3. A. such like B. in other words C. such as D. that is to say( ) 4. A. taking B. developing C. opening D. looking( ) 5. A. little B. much C. many D. few( ) 6. A. that B. next C. this D.previous( ) 7. A. manage B. put C. try D. organize( ) 8. A. medicine B. train C. economy D. fitness ( ) 9. A. poll B. conference C. observation D. reception( ) 10. A. measures B. procedures C. policies D. systems ( ) 11. A. speaking B. training C. exercising D. processing( ) 12. A. work B. workouts C. rest D. race ( ) 13. A. changes B. prices C. needs D. habits( ) 14. A. some B. no C. any D. a( ) 15. A. less B. fewer C. more D. much ( ) 16. A. produce B. burn C. cut D. add( ) 17. A. professionals B. students C. consumers D.trainers( ) 18. A. turning up B. turning down C. turning around D. turning out( ) 19. A. weak B. useful C. strong D. possible( ) 20. A. decrease B. appear C. increase D. want答案及解析本文通过一项调查说明了钱左右着人们的健身方式。

完成本完形填空时，我们应把生活中的金融危机这个实际和作者的思路逻辑联系起来。

1. A 检测名词的含义辨析及准确理解应用。

联系上下文的语境，及日常生活中的常识，我们容易推理出这一句的语境是：在当下需要勒紧裤腰带过日子的时期，人们将在家和健身房用省钱的方法健身列为首选，紧接着是如强力训练和循环训练这种更省时间的强化锻炼方式。

我们容易判断出此处应该填上表示时期时代之意的名词，这四个词中只有A项（times：时代）有这样的意思。

BCD项依次分别所表达的意思是：数年，数世纪，社会，很明显放在这儿都不能使句意通顺，故我们选择A项为最佳答案。

2. B考查动词过去分词的含义理解及在语言逻辑方面的准确应用。

由上一题的分析我们不难看出此处应该填上表示紧接着之意的动词的过去分词，用它来和by搭配，构成表示由……紧跟着，由……紧接着等这样的意思，也即是B项（follow:跟在，跟着），而其余ACD项依次分别所表达的意思是：抓住，覆盖，实施，这些词语所表示的意思都和这儿的语言逻辑及语境不相契合，故我们选择B项为最佳答案。

3. C 检测介词短语的含义的准确记忆与理解英语。

由第一题的分析我们很容易确定此处应该填上表示例如之意的介词短语，也即是C项（such as :例如），而BD项依次分别所表达的意思是：换句话说，也就是说，其实它们两个意思一样，至于A项，根本就没这样的搭配，故C项为准确答案。

4. D考查动词现在分词的含义辨析及在语言逻辑方面的准确应用。

经过分析，语意是：人们一直在寻找能尽量少花时间、少花钱，达到最好的效果的方法。

我们容易推理出此处应该填上表示寻找之意的动词现在分词，而A项和for搭配后，所表达的意思是：把……当做……，而其余BC两项依次分别所表达的意思是：发展，打开，通常也不会和for搭配，再者即使搭配起来，这些词语所表示的意思都和这儿的语言逻辑不相适宜，显得不伦不类，故我们选择D项为最佳答案。

5. A 检测形容词的含义的准确记忆与理解辨析及在语言逻辑方面的合理应用。

由上一题的分析我们不难发现此处应该填上表示少之意的形容词来修饰time，D项(少)的具有很大的迷惑性，但是它用来修饰可数名词，而time(时间)是不可数名词，故用A项来修饰。

而其余BC两项依次分别所表达的意思是：很多（修饰不可数名词），很多（修饰可数名词），这样的意思和这儿要表达的意思刚好相反，当然不对了，故我们选择A项为最佳答案。

6. C检测指示代词的含义辨析及在语言逻辑方面的准确应用。

联系上下文的语境，我们容易推理出这一句的语境是：去年，钱被列为需要考虑的因素，但今年大部分受访者将其列为最重要的考虑因素之一，我们不难看出此处应该填上表示这之意的代词，和year一起表示今年这样的意思，也即是C项，而其余ABD项依次分别所表达的意思是：那个，下一个，先前的，很明显放在这儿都都不符合此处的上下文之间语言逻辑，也不能使句意通顺，故我们选择C项为最佳答案。

7. B 考查动词的含义辨析及在语言逻辑方面的准确应用。

由上一题的分析我们不难看出此处应该填上的词应和后面的as一起构成动词短语，并且表示把……归为…….，把……列为……，之意，这四个词中只有B项（put：放，搁置）有这样的意思，而其余ACD三项依次分别所表达的意思是：管理，尝试，组织，这些词语所表示的意思都和这儿的语言逻辑不相契合，故我们选择B项为最佳答案。