【解析版】北京市房山区2015年中考二模英语试卷
A．how he will go there B．how will he go there
C．how did he go there D．how he went there
二、完形填空（共 1 小题）
14.
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 择最佳选项。
A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选
Soon, the task was turned into a competition of giving instead of notes． Everyone was getting cool presents except me．My friend exactly what the teacher had told us． So I received nothing but hand-made cards with nice words about me．
As sixth graders, kids were separating into groups, but I wasn't sure where I belo us a task called "secret friends" for the coming wee．k We were supposed to do nice things our friends without letting them know who was doing it．We could leave encouraging notes or cards either on their desks or in their bag．s Before doing the task, with our eyes closed, from a basket, we a name of a classmate who we were to secretly befriend over the next five days．
北京市房山区 2015 年中考二模英语试卷（带解析）
一、单选题（共 13 小题） 1．—Is the girl in the red skirt your sister?—No. She is____ classmate. A．your B．my C．her D．his 2．—When did you live in Beijing, Mary?— I lived there____ 2008 to 2013. A．on B．from C．for D．of 3．David is ____ student in our class. Nobody is taller than him. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 4．—Are you going out now, Lucy ?— No, I ’ m hungry. I ’ ll get ____ to eat before I go out. A．something B．anything C．nothing D． everything 5．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus. A．and B． but C． or D．so 6．— Jenny, I need some milk—. OK, Mum.____ do you need?
On the last morning, I finally got a package． When I was an "old lady" gift．My face went red．
it, the girls around all ．It
I tried to forget about the shaming gift, but when the same girls it again during the break in the bathroom, I joined in, "How stupid! My grandmother wouldn't want it ．" The girls laughed at my words and went out of the bathroom．Washing my hands, I let the water run through my fingers I thought about my words．It wasn't like me to say things like that．
A．have B．will have C．am having D．was having 10．My friend John called and ____me to his party just now.
A．will invite B． invited C．invites D．has invited 11．Miss Lin ____ a lot of work for the poor area for about 10 years.
A．How long B． How far C．How often D．How much 7．— ____ you sing the English song—? Yes, I can.
A．Can B． May C．Must D．Need 8．She raised her voice to make everybody in the room ____ her clearly.
A．heard B． to hear C．hear D．hearing 9．— I didn ’ t see you when I went to your office yesterday afternoon. Where were youI ? ____ a meeting in the meeting room.
A．does B．did C．has done D．will do 12．Our classroom is tidy because it ____ every day.
A．cleans B．cleaned
C．is cleaned D．was cleaned 13．—How will your father go to Shanghai tomorrow?— I don ’ t know ____ .
2014-2015北京市房山区初三英语期末试卷及答案
房山区2014至2015学年度第一学期终结性检测试卷九年级英语听力理解（共30分）分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）1. A. B. C. 2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C5. A B C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
小题。
6. Where does the man want to go ？A. To the museum. B. To the cinema. C. To the hospital. 7. How long does it take to get there on foot? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
小题。
8. What What’’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a headache. B. He always feels tired. C. He eats nothing. 9. How long has he been like this? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
小题。
10. What does the man want to buy? A. A jacket. B. A pair of jeans. C. A shirt. 11. How much does the man pay for it? A. $200. B. $140. C. $30. 请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
2015年北京中考英语试题答卷及参考答案
2015年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷1.2.3.4.5.二、7.HowisGrandpacoming?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8.Whatisthewomanstudying?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Maths.9.Whatisthewomangoodat?A.Playingtheguitar.B.Playingthepiano.C.Playingtheviolin请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10.Whereisthewomangoing?A.ToFrance.B.ToAustralia.C.ToChina.11.Whowillthewomanvisit?A.Herfriend.B.Herbrother.C.Herteacher.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12.Howistheweathertomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aplanfortomorrow.B.ProgrammesonTV.C.Foodforthedinner. 请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。
14.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Hewasagoodfootballplayer.B.Hewilltakepartinthegame.21．A．itB．herC．himD．them22．Weusuallyhavethefirstclass____8:00inthemorning．A．ofB．inC．onD．at23．Getupearly,____you’llbelateforschool．A．soB．andC．orD．but24．—____T-shirtisthis?—Ithinkit’sTom’s．A．WhoseB．WhichC．WhatD．Who25．Ijumped____thanBillinthesportsmeetlastyear．A．highB．higherC．highestD．thehighest26．–Jack,____yourideabike?–Yes,Ican．A．canB．mayC．needD．must27．–Mum,whereisDad?–He____flowersinthegardennow．A．28．A．29．A．30．––A．C．给的A、B叹气)．Dadsaidhecouldcomehomeby5:30,butitwasalmost7:00．EvenifDadcameback,itwouldn’tbe muchfunplaying__31__inthedark．Paulwalkedintohisroomandthrewhisbaseballintothecorner ．Hetriedtodosome homework,butcouldn’t．Thephonerangatabout8:00．ItwasDad:“Paul,I’m__32__,butIcouldn’tplaybaseballwithyoutonight．Ihavetofinishmyworkattheoffice．Maybewecanplaythisweekend．Ohno．Howabout nextweekend?．．．．”Paulcouldn’tunderstandwhyDadwasso__33__．Hethrewhimselfintothesofaandsoonfellasl eep．Hisbookwasstillopenedtothefirstpage．Thenextd ayatschool,Pauldidn’thandinhishomeworkand__34__atest．Mrs．Green,histeac her,askedhimtostayafterschool．“Paul,youdidn’tdoyourhomework．Youdidn’tpassthetest andonlygotaD．Thisisn’tlikeyou．What’swrong?”Pauljustsatthere__35__．“Paul,ifyoudon’twanttotalk,Iwill．Iknowt hatsomething’s．语音信箱)W31．A32．A33．A34．A35．A36．A．attentionB．messageC．praiseD．trust37．A．sawB．thankedC．calledD．greeted38．A．prepareB．breakC．followD．question39．A．choiceB．homeworkC．speechD．decision40．A．regrettedB．complainedC．insistedD．changed阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京市房山区九年级英语统一测试(二模)试题
房山区九年级英语二模试题知识运用一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My mother is a teacher. She loves ________ students very much.A. herB. hisC. myD. your2. —Where is Tom?—He is playing football ______ the playground.A. ofB. toC. onD. from3. — ___________ books do you read every year?— About 30, I love reading.A.How muchB. How oldC. How manyD. How often4. Paul works very hard and he is one of _______students in his class.A .good B. better C. best D. the best5. — Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A. will cleanB. cleansC. cleanedD. clean6. —What are you doing now, Kate?—I _________ an email to my friend.A. writeB. am writingC. wroteD. have written7. My mother ___________ when I got home yesterday.A. will cookB. cooksC. has cookedD. was cooking8. Miss Smith __________ in our school since five years ago.A. teachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. is teaching9. They ____ the English role play for the show last night.A. will practiceB. practicedC. is practicingD. have practiced10. Get up early, John. ______ you will be late for the class.A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or11．Many tall buildings __________ in Fangshan last year.A．are built B．were built C．built D．build12.—Could you please tell me ___________yesterday?—In the bookshop nearby.A. Where you bought the bookB. Where you buy the bookC. Where did you buy the bookD. Where do you buy the book二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2015房山初三一模英语
房山区2015年初中毕业会考练习英语听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）1.2.B.3.4.A.5.B.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. Where is the man going?A. The Great Wall.B. Beijing Zoo.C. The Summer Palace.7. How will the man go there?A. By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. What’s wrong with the man?A. He has a headache.B. He has a fever.C. He has a stomachache.9. What does the doctor tell the man to do?A. To do some exercise.B. To take some medicine.C. To have some vegetables.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. What will the boy give his mother on her birthday？A. A cake.B. A card.C. A clock.11. Who is going to cook for Mum？A. Jack.B. Mary.C. Dad.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12. What does NOT the woman mention in the talk?A. Interests in China.B. History of China.C. The air of China.13. What are they mainly talking about?A. The skills of learning Chinese.B. The difficulties of learning Chinese.C. The importance of learning Chinese.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
北京2015年中考模拟考试英语二模试题
2015年中考英语二模试题听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）CA B C 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. Where is the woman going?A. To the bookstore.B. To the post office.C. To the library.7. How soon will the woman be back?A. In half an hour.B. In an hour.C. In two hours.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She has a stomachache.B. She has a toothache.C. She has a bad cold.9. What should the woman do?A. Go to school.B. Go to the classroom.C. Drink water and have a rest.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. What time is it now?A. 9:50.B. 10:00.C. 10:30.11. How much does the woman pay for her tickets?A. Two dollars.B. Twelve dollars.C. Twenty dollars.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Workmates.C. Mother and son.13. What’s Mike going to do this Sunday?A. He’s going to have a picnic.B. He’s going to the Great Wall.C. He’s going to visit his friends.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
2015房山区中考英语二模
2015房山区中考英语二模一、听力理解（共30分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）6．（2分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题．6．What's wrong with Peter？A．His foot hurts．B．His arm is broken．C．His leg aches．A．A ball hit him．B．He had a car accident．C．He fell to the ground．8．（2分）请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题．8．What color does the boy like？A．White．B．Green．C．Brown．9．How much is the shirt？A．﹩60．B．﹩70．C．﹩80．10．（2分）请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题．10．Where does the woman come from？A．Australia．B．Canada．C．England．11．What does the woman think of Sydney？A．It is the wonderful place to visit．B．It is the best place to live in．C．It's the great place to shop in．12．（2分）请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题．12．When will Jack have to finish his article？A．On Monday．B．On Tuesday．C．On Wednesday．13．What isthe conversation mainly about？A．What to write about for the magazine．B．How to write the article for the magazine．C．Why to write the article for the magazine．14．（2分）请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题．14．What can you learn from the talk？A．Students can listen to CDs every day．B．Students need to pay nothing for the club．C．Students perform their own music on Monday．15．What's Sally doing？A．Giving some advice．B．Offering an invitation．C．Making an introduction．16．（5分）Notice for this weekendWhere to go：The （16）MuseumWhen to meet：At eighton （17）morningWhere to meet：At the school （18）How to go：By （19）What to do：Take at least （20）pictures each group．四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）﹣Does Miss White like sports？﹣Yes，__________ favorite sport is tennis．（）A．your B．our C．his D．her22．（1分）Gary uses the Internet ________ home every day．（）A．at B．in C．on D．to23．（1分）﹣Where's Li Hua？﹣Look!He _______ tennis on the playground．（）A．plays B．played C．is playing D．was playing24．（1分）﹣Must I take an umbrella？﹣No，you ______．Umbrellas are offered if necessary．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．can't25．（1分）﹣What will you do this weekend，John？﹣We _______ mountains．（）A．climb B．will climb C．climbed D．have climbed26．（1分）﹣Would you like to go to the People's Park with me on May Day？﹣I'd love to，________I have something else to do．（）A．and B．or C．but D．so27．（1分）﹣______ are your family going this summer holiday？﹣To Dalian．We'll stay there for a week．（）A．Where B．When C．How D．Why28．（1分）I ______ Kenny since she went to England to study．（）A．didn't hear from B．don't hear fromC．won't hear from D．haven't heard from29．（1分）Washing machines _________ by millions of families today．（）A．used B．are used C．were used D．use30．（1分）﹣Your T﹣shirt is so cool．Could you tell me ________________？﹣I bought it at the department store near my home．（）A．where you buy it B．where do you buy itC．where you bought it D．where did you buy it五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．31．（15分）It was past 10：00p．m．I was busy with my schoolwork though I was tired．Just then，my little brother Michael ran out of his room，holding a pen in his right hand and a piece of paper in the other．"Betty，can you help me with my homework for school？It's about the seven（31）of the world．"he said．My eyes were so attracted on the computer screen that my brother had to pull my blouse just to get my（32）．"Look，not right now!I'm very busy．"I said．"You are always（33）!You are always like that!"he replied．I felt a bit guilty（内疚的）as I thought about his words，but my work seemed moreimportant to me than my brother's．I sighed a few times and continued with my own （34）．The next day，I arrived home late．Michael came into my room．"I know you are busy but there's something I want to show you，"he began．Without saying a word，I took the paper from him．I really didn't（35）what he was saying．All I wanted was to send him away and finally get some rest．Suddenly，my eyes widened in surprise．There，he（36）：The Seven Wonders of the World：=1．Love=2．Friendship=3．Peace=4．Joy=5．Wisdom=6．Fun=7．FamilyI couldn't（37）what my brother had written on the paper．I was （38）confused．How could such an innocent（天真的）little child understand such things in life？The most（39）things in life are the ones that we often take for granted．These things don't take the form of big houses or beautiful cars．The most wonderful things in the world are immaterialand they can never be（40）by human art，skill or effort．31．A．islands B．wonders C．planets D．mountains32．A．attention B．care C．love D．sight33．A．lazy B．serious C．busy D．curious34．A．words B．answers C．studies D．stories35．A．avoid B．worry C．share D．mind36．A．wrote B．read C．drew D．designed37．A．believe B．consider C．accept D．criticize38．A．generally B．gradually C．directly D．completely39．A ．forgettable B ．valuable C ．responsible D ．believable 40．A ．invented B ．helpedC ．developedD ．stored ．六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共30分，每小题6分）41．（6分）Some girls are talking about their best friends．Lily ，EnglandMary ，a girl from America ，is the most confident girl that I have ever met ．She looks confident ，but I don't have enough confidence and I am quite shy ．We have very different personalities ．This is why we are such good friends ．Lucy ，CanadaMy best friend is Ana ．We spent a lot of time together until we were 12years old in Canada ．Then I moved to America with my family ．When I went to college in New York ，I saw Ana in my class ．We were very glad to study together again ．Betty ，AustraliaMy best friend is Fanny ．She is friendly and helpful ．Once I got sick with flu and she came to take care of me ．She is also very bright ．But sometimes she gets angry ，she usually shouts at me for my being late ．Yamato ，JapanI love to spend time with Dick ．We share the same sense of humor ．We like telling jokes and enjoy talking about the funny things we did when were children ．41．Mary is from ．A ．AmericaB ．CanadaC ．AustraliaD ．Japan 42． moved to America when she was 12years old ． A ．Lily B ．Lucy C ．Betty D ．Yamato 43．Yamato and Dick both ．A ．often study togetherB ．take care of FancyC ．like telling jokesD ．look confident ．44．（8分）My father was always a good gardener．One of my earliest memories is standing without shoes in the garden，and my hands were dirty from digging in the ground．As a child，I loved following Dad around in the garden．I remember Dad loved growing all kinds of things：potatoes，watermelons almost as big as me，rows of yellow corn，and our favorite﹣red tomatoes．As I grew into a teenager，I didn't get so excited about gardening with Dad．Instead of a fantastic land，the garden turned into a place I was tired of．However，Dad's love for gardening became stronger and stronger．After all the kids had grown up and started families of their own，Dad put his whole heart into it．Even when he was badly ill，he still took care of his garden．But then，bit by bit，his health went down．Too tired to weed（除草），he simply let them be．He only planted tomatoes．As Dad became weaker and weaker，I had to take up his gardening work．Dad was dying．The rows and rows of colorful vegetables were gone．For the first few years after he died，I couldn't even stand to look at anyone's garden，for fear that the memorieswould hurt me．Three years ago，I decided to plant my own garden and started out with just a few tomatoes．That morning，while I was gardening，something caught the corner of my eye and I had to smile．It was my eight﹣year﹣old son Nathan，happily playing in the field．44．When the writer was a child，he loved in the garden．A．following his father around B．growing all kinds of thingsC．doing gardening work D．planting tomatoes45．When all the kids started their own families，the writer's father．A．stopped his gardening B．turned to other hobbiesC．put his whole heart into gardening D．Planted their favorite tomatoes46．，the writer began to take up his work in the garden．A．When his father was badly illB．When his father's health went downC．When his father became weaker and weakerD．When his father talked about the gardening47．The writer decided to three years ago．A．plant his father's garden B．plant his own gardenC．sell his father's garden D．visit others' gardens．48．（8分）Fluency（流利）in another language is a dream of a newcomer to another country．Besides，understanding the culture and learning to communicate comfortably with people of that culture are as important as learning the rules of the language．Language learning and culture learning go together and may take a long time．Sometimes people feel that they understand a culture after a few weeks or months．People do learn a lot when they first begin living in another culture，but this is only the first step of learning．It usually involves things like learning everyday activities and some basic customs（习俗）．To really understand another culture，people have to go beyond the first step．This is challenge because it is often difficult to know what to learn．Much of what we call"culture"is hard to see．Culture is like an iceberg（冰山）．Imagine in your mind a huge iceberg in the ocean．The only part of the iceberg that you see is the tip．You don't see the rest of the iceberg because it is hidden from sight in the water．It is easy to forget that it is there．Most of the iceberg is deep in the ocean，just as much of a culture is deep within its people．When you meet someone from another culture，certain culture differences are obvious：You hear another language or you hear your own language spoken with an accent（口音）．You see different foods，clothes and sometimes physical characteristics of people．You watch new customs or habits，such as the use of chopsticks，and，bowing or kissing on both cheeks as a greeting．These differences are interesting and important，but they are usually not too difficult to understand．They can be seen easily and quickly．The part of culture that is like the underwater part of the iceberg consists ofassumptions（设想），communication styles，values，and beliefs about what is right and wrong．The hidden part of culture influences much of a person's way of thinking and communicating．It is the meaning behind his or her verbal （言语的）and nonverbal language．Learning to communicate well with people from another culture involves understanding the hidden part of culture．48．To really understand another culture，people should．A．learn the rules of language B．learn the hidden cultureC．visit some local people D．live with some local people49．The underlined phrase consists of means．A．lies in B．is made up of C．agrees with D．is different from50．Which of the following does the writer agree？B．Language learning is more important than culture learning．C．Learning about culture is not easy and may take a long time．D．People usually learn a culture after a few weeks or months．51．The passage is mainly about．A．learning about culture B．learning about peopleC．the hidden part of the iceberg D．fluency in another language．52．（8分）Does your teen spend all of his or her free time playing video games，talking on the phone or going out with friends that don't really meet with your agreement？Is your son or daughter always asking you for money？Perhaps it's time to tell your teen to get a job．You might disagree by asking"But he's still in school and if he gets a job，his schoolwork might suffer．"Does he have a cell phone or want one？Are you going to buy it？Are you going to pay the monthly phone bill？If you are，that's your choice，but it might not be the best way to teach your teen responsibility．Helping kids out on the path to adulthood is teaching them to be independent，but buying them whatever they want and paying the bills for them is the first step in creating a dependent adult．This process is often referred to as enabling．You might ask，"Enabling them to do what？"The answer is enabling them to depend on others throughout their lives rather than themselves．Teaching them to be self﹣supporting is the best choice．Parents may argue that it is their responsibility to support their children，and it is true that as parents it is our responsibility to meet the needs of our children until they reach legal（法定的）age，but part of responsible parenting is teaching our children to be responsible and self﹣supporting as they move into adulthood．When teens get their own jobs，it gives them a sense of success．They are making their own money，which allows them to buy such as cell phones and pay the bill on their own rather than depending on their parents．Allowing them to pay their own bills also gives them a chance to get to know the world of adulthood．All too often，teens only see that being an adult can drive and drink．But they fail to see that being an adult means working，paying bills，saving money and managing costs responsibly．When your teen gets a job，you should encourage him or her to open a savings account in a bank at first，which can help your teen to spend money wisely．Believe it or not，it really does make a difference to them when they're spending their own money rather than yours．52．The purpose of the first paragraph is．A．to point out a serious problemB．to complain about careless parentsC．to raise the topic by asking questions53．In the second paragraph，the underlined word"it"means．A．teaching your teen to be independentB．meeting the needs of your teenC．buying a cell phone for your teenD．paying your teen's phone bill54．From the passage，we can learn．A．buying teens whatever they want can create independent adultsB．when teens get their own jobs，they still ask their parents for moneyC．teens understand being adult means managing everything responsiblyD．teens can get to know the adult world by spending their own money55．What is the best title of the passage？A．Helping teens to find good jobsB．Stepping into your teens worldC．Improving the relationship with your teensD．Training teens to be independent and responsible．七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次．（共10分，每小题10分）56．（10分）Have you had a headache during a test？Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night？If so，then you know what stress is．（56）．This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad．You may feel angry，sad，scared，or afraid﹣all of which can give you a stomachache or a headache．However，there are different kinds of stress．（57）．Good stress might happen when you're called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech．（58）．For example，you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test．On the other hand，bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long．You may not feel well if your parents are fighting，if a family member is sick，if you're having problems at school，or if anything else makes you unhappy every day．That kind of stress isn't going to help you．（59）．The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life．（60）．If you get enough sleep and eat properly，and if you exercise and leave time for fun，you'll probably feel less stressed．A．And it can actually make you sickC．This kind of stress can help you to get things better doneD．Stress is what you feel when you are worried about somethingE．Make sure you keep yourself in mind：Sleep，Exercise，and Food．八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）61．（10分）It's not useful for you if you can't remember what you read or study．You just waste your time．If you want to remember what you study or read well，you must have a special purpose or reason for reading．When you know why you're reading，you can remember better．Think why a salesgirl in a store goes away when your answer to her offer is"No，thank you．I'm just looking around"，because both you and she know that you aren't sure what you want．But if you say，"Yes，thank you．I want a pair of sun glasses．"instead，She will say："Right this way，please．"And she will be very glad to lead you to what you want．It's quite the same with your studying or reading．If you choose a book，you only think，"just look"but without any purpose，you are likely to get nothing．But if you know what you want，you are almost sure to get something from it when you read or study．You want"to find out more about"，"to understand the reason for"．A good reader has a clear purpose or reason for what he is doing．He can connect the information to his goal and remember it better．Reading is not one single activity，either．At least two important processes（过程）go on at the same time．As you read，you take in ideas quickly and correctly．But at the same time you express your own ideas to yourself when you read．You have a kind of mental conversation with the writer．If you express your ideas，they may sound like this："Yes，I agree．That's my opinion too．"or"Oh，I thought that record was broken much earlier．I'd better check those dates，"or"But there are some other facts to be considered!"You don't just sit there taking in ideas，you really do something else，and that something else is very important．Another process of thinking about what you read includes judging it，connecting it to what you already know，and using it for your own goals．In other words，a good reader is a critical（批评的）reader．When you read，you can tell between facts and opinions．Another part of critical reading is you can judge sources（出处）．Still another part is drawing right conclusions（结论）．61．Is it useful if you can't remember what you read or study？62．What must you do if you want to remember what you read？63．What can you get if you just look at a book without any purpose？64．How many important processes when you read？65．What's the passage mainly about？．九、文段表达（15分）66．（15分）根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信．信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所要完成的回信内．所给英文提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你叫张毅，最近和美国笔友Tom通过邮件谈论各自的学校生活，他想了解你的最难忘的一节课．请你根据他的问题回复邮件．提示词语：unforgettable（难忘的），interesting，excited参考答案与试题解析听力略四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．【解答】答案D．这里favorite sport是名词短语，前面需要一个起限定作用的限定词，形容词性的物主代词可以充当这个成分．从对话可以知道两人是在谈论"Miss White"，即他人，属于第三人称，且由"Miss"可知性别是女士，所以答案D符合题意，意为"她的"．故本题选D．22．【解答】答案：A根据home，一般说at home，为习惯表达；Gary是在家里上网．故用at．in+大地点；on强调在表面；to+东南西北+地点．故选A．23．【解答】答案：C根据问句"李华在哪里"，以及"看"，可知对话双方谈论的是现在的情况，所以我们可以判断李华打网球是现在正在从事的动作，要用现在进行时态，结构是：be+现在分词．主语he，是第三人称单数，应该用is+现在分词，故选C 24．【解答】答案：B．根据No，you ，Umbrellas are offered if necessary，可知你不必拿雨伞，在这里是作出否定回答．由must 引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用needn't或don't have to来回答．故选B．25．【解答】答案：B．根据问句"What will you do this weekend"可知本题用的是一般将来时，故答语也要用一般将来时．A是一般现在时，C是一般过去时，D是现在完成时，故选B．26．【解答】答案：C选项A：和、又，表并列关系；选项B："或者，否则"；选项C：但是，表转折关系；选项D：所以，表因果关系．根据题干"I'd love to"（我想去）与"I have something else to do"（我有些其他要做的事情），为转折关系，故选C．27．【解答】答案：A；where 去哪里，在哪里；when什么时候；how 怎样，表示方式；why 为什么．根据下面的回答To Dalian可知，这里应该是在问去哪里．故选A．28．【解答】答案：D．句中有since she went to England to study，所以用现在完成时，表示这种没收到信的状态一直持续到了现在．现在完成时的构成：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词，当主语为第三人称单数用has，其余人称用have，故选D．29．【解答】答案：B根据句中主语Washing machines 是谓语动词use的承受者，二者是被动的关系，故用被动语态，根据时间状语today 可知，此句要用一般现在时态．故谓语动词要用一般现在时的被动语态．一般现在时的被动语态的结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词，故选B．30．【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tell me 可知，本题考查了宾语从句，宾语从句中的语序一般为陈述语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，所以应排除掉；根据I bought it at the department store near my home得知，这里bought用的是一般过去时，所以宾语从句中也应该用一般过去时．故选C．五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．31．【解答】B 考查名词辨析．A表示岛；B表示奇迹；C表示行星；D表示山脉．由下文的The Seven Wonders of the World可知此处表示是关于世界上七大奇迹的，选B．32．【解答】A 考查名词辨析．A表示注意力；B表示关心；C表示爱；D表示视力．结合语境可知此处表示他不得不拉我的衬衫来引起的我注意，选A．33．【解答】C 考查形容词辨析．A表示懒的；B表示严肃的；C表示忙的；D表示好奇的．由上文我说我很忙可知，此处表示弟弟说"你总是很忙"，选C．34．【解答】C 考查名词辨析．A表示词语，话；B表示回答；C表示学习；D表示故事．由上文的I was busy with my schoolwork though I was tired可知此处表示我继续我的学习，选C．35．【解答】D 考查动词辨析．A表示避免；B表示担心；C表示分享；D表示介意，在意．结合语境和All I wanted was to send him away and finally get some rest可知此处表示我真的不在意他在说什么，选D．36．【解答】A 考查动词辨析．A表示写；B表示读；C表示画；D表示设计．由下文的内容可知，此处表示他（在纸上）写道：，选A．37．【解答】A 考查动词辨析．A表示相信，认为；B表示考虑；C表示接受；D表示批判．结合语境可知此处表示我不能相信我的弟弟写在纸上的内容，选A．38．【解答】D 考查副词辨析．A表示一般地；B表示逐渐地；C表示直接地；D表示完全地．由上文的不相信这是弟弟写的和下文说如此天真的一个小孩是如何能理解生活中的这些事的可知，此处表示我完全困惑了，选D．39．【解答】B 考查形容词辨析．A表示容易被忘记的；B表示珍贵的；C表示负责的；D表示可依赖的．此处表示生活中最珍贵的东西就是我们平时视为理所当然的那些东西，选B．40．【解答】C 考查动词辨析．A表示发明；B表示帮助；C表示发展，形成；D表示贮藏．结合语境可知此处表示它们不能通过人为的艺术，技术或努力而形成，选C．六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共30分，每小题6分）41．【解答】A 细节理解题．根据第一栏Mary，a girl from America可知玛丽来自美国，故选A．42．【解答】B 细节理解题．根据第二栏We spent a lot of time together until we were 12years old in Canada．Then I moved to America with my family．可知露西12岁是搬到了美国，故选B．43．【解答】C 细节理解题．根据最后一栏的I love to spend time with Dick．We share the same sense of humor．We like telling jokes and enjoy talking about the funny things we did when were children．可知Yamato和Dick 都喜欢讲笑话，故选C．44．【解答】A．细节理解题：根据As a child，I loved following Dad around in the garden．可知作者小时候就喜欢花园因为他喜欢和爸爸在花园里面，选A．45．【解答】C．细节理解题：根据After all the kids had grown up and started families of their own，Dad put his whole heart into it．可知当所有的孩子都有了自己的家庭，作者的爸爸花更多的时间在园艺上了，选C．46．【解答】C．细节理解题：根据As Dad became weaker and weaker，I had to take up his gardening work，可知爸爸越来越虚弱，我不得不接受他的园艺工作，故选C．47．【解答】B．细节理解题：根据Three years ago，I decided to plant my own garden and started out with just a few tomatoes可知作者三年前开始在花园种西红柿，选B．48．【解答】D 细节理解题：由第二段they first begin living in another culture，but this ia only the first step of learning…like learning everyday activities and some basic customs…"他们首先开始生活在另一种文化，但这只是学习的第一步…诸如学习每天的活动和一些基本的习俗．即要想真正理解这种文化就必须与本地人生活在一起．故答案是D．49．【解答】B 词义理解题：由文章最后一段"…assumptions （设想），communication styles，values．and beliefs设想，交流风格，价值信仰．可知consist of 应是"包含，由…构成"之意．be made up of意为"由…组成"，故选B．50．【解答】C 观点理解题：由文章第一段"Language learning and culture learning go together and may lake a long time 语言学习和文化学习结合在一起，可能需要很长时间"．可知作者所持观点．意思与C项吻合，故答案是C．51．【解答】A 大意理解题：通读文章，全文以"culture"为主线进行．主要讲述了其它国家语言文化的学习，由于差异性，语言学习和文化学习结合在一起，可能需要很长时间．后文具体介绍了不同国家语言文化的深刻内涵．故选A．52．【解答】C 理解推断题．根据第一段内容可知提了几个问题，这几个问题都是为了引出本文的主题，故选C．53．【解答】B 理解推断题．根据上一句：Are you going to buy it？Are you going to pay the monthly phone bill？你要给孩子买手机吗？支付每月的电话费吗？可知此处句意：如果是，那是你的选择，但它可能不是教你的孩子负责任的最佳途径，故it指的是满足孩子的需要，故选B．54．【解答】D 理解推断题．根据Allowing them to pay their own bills also gives them a chance to get to know the world of adulthood让他们购买诸如手机和支付帐单而不是依赖他们的父母，他们能够支付自己的账单也给了他们一个机会去了解成人的世界，即青少年可以通过花自己的钱来了解成人世界．故选D．55．【解答】D 理解推断题．根据文章内容可知本文讲述的就是父母应该教导孩子要自立有责任心，故选D．七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次．（共10分，每小题10分）56．【解答】D．推理判断题．根据上文（If so，then you know what stress is．如果这样，那么你知道什么是压力．）可知下文应该介绍什么是压力，压力就是当你担心某事时的感觉．故选：D．57．【解答】B．推理判断题．根据上文However，there are different kinds of stress．可知：然而，有许多不同种类的压力．结合下文Good stress might happen when you're called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech（当你被要求在课堂上回答问题或你不得不发表演讲时，可能会产生好的压力．）On the other hand，bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long．（另一方面，如果压力持续太久，就会产生不好的压力）可知这里应该介绍压力的分类：有些压力是好的，有些是坏的．故选：B．58．【解答】C．推理判断题．根据上文Good stress might happen when you're called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech（当你被要求在课堂上回答问题或你不得不发表演讲时，可能会产生好的压力．）可知这里介绍好的压力，应该对人产生积极的作用．这种压力能更好地帮助你处理事情，故选：C．59．【解答】A．推理判断题．根据上文On the other hand，bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long．You may not feel well if your parents are fighting，if a family member is sick，if you're having problems at school，or if anything else makes you unhappy every day．That kind of stress isn't going to help you．（另一方面，如果压力持续太久，可能会发生不好的压力，如果你的父母在打架，如果你的家庭成员生病了，如果你在学校有问题，或者其他的事情让你不开心，你可能感觉不好，这种压力不会对你有帮助）可以推断出：这种压力有时会让你生病，故选：A．60．【解答】E．推理判断题．根据上文The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life．（对付压力的最好方法是过平衡的生活．）结合下文If you get enough sleep and eat properly，and if you exercise and leave time for fun，you'll probably feel less stressed．（如果你有足够的睡眠和适当的饮食，如果你锻炼并留出时间享受乐趣，你可能会减少压力．）由此可以推断出：这里应该介绍怎样保持平衡的生活﹣﹣﹣按时休息，均衡饮食，坚持锻炼．故选：E．八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）61．【解答】No，it isn't．细节理解题：根据第一段It's not useful for you if you can't remember what you read or study如果你不能记住你所学所读的，对你来说，阅读是没用的．即是否定的，故得出答案．62．【解答】Have a special purpose or reason for reading．细节理解题：根据第二段If you want to remember what you study or read well，you must have a special purpose or reason for reading如果你想很好记住你所学或所阅读的，你必须有一个特殊的目的或阅读的理由．故得出答案．63．【解答】Probably nothing．细节理解题：根据第四段If you choose a book，you only think，"just look"but without any purpose，you are likely to get nothing如果你选择一本书，你只是想，"只是看"，但没有任何目的，你可能一无所获．故得出答案．64．【解答】Two．细节理解题：根据第五段At least two important processes（过程）go on at the same time．至少有两个重要的过程同时进行．故得出答案．65．【解答】People must have a special purpose or reason for reading，and the two processes of reading．大意理解题：根据第二段If you want to remember what you study or read well，you must have a special purpose or reason for reading如果你想很好记住你所学或所阅读的，你必须有一个特殊的目的或阅读的理由．下文具体介绍了目的及理由，和两种重要的过程At least two important processes（过程）go on at the same time．至少有两个重要的过程同时进行．故得出答案．九、文段表达（15分）66．【解答】One possible version：Hi!Tom，I'm glad to hear from you．To everyone，they always come across many different things every day，so they will forget these things easily．But to me，there is one thing making me unforgettable．Last Saturday，I went to a primary school to teach English．This was my first lesson in my life and I felt very excited at that time．And I was not nervous．However，at the beginning of the lesson，I didn't know how to teach，so the classroom was full of silence．【高分句型一】Fortunately，I concentrated on the lesson very soon．In fact，I thought there were still many problems in the lesson．After class，the English teacher of this school gave me some advice．I believed they would be helpful to me in the future．【我最难忘的课及过程】Through the lesson，I realize that pratice is very important．Not only can it expands my teaching experience，but it will improve my English．【高分句型二】I believe all the time"Where there is a will，there is a way"．【我的感受】Yours，Zhang Yi。
2015房山区初三英语期末试题(有答案听力)
2015房山区初三英语期末试题（有答案听力）房山区2014至2015学年度第一学期终结性检测试卷九年级英语听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分） 1.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. Where does the man want to go？ A.To the museum. B. To the cinema.C. To the hospital. 7. How long does it take to get there on foot? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. What’s wrong with theboy? A. He has a headache. B. He always feels tired. C. He eats nothing.9. How long has he been like this? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. What does the man want tobuy? A. A jacket. B. A pair of jeans.C. A shirt. 11. How much does the man pay for it? A. $200. B. $140. C.$30. 请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12.Where are the speakers? A. At the bank. B. At the bookstore. C. At a bus stop. 13. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B.Strangers.C.Classmates. 请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
精校版2015年北京中考英语试题及答案解析【word版】
2015年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. When will Grandpa arrive?A. AT 8:00 PM.B. At 7:00 PM.C. At 6:00 PM.7. How is Grandpa coming?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8.What is the woman studying?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Maths.9. What is the woman good at?A. Playing the guitar.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing the violin请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. Where is the woman going?A. To France.B. To Australia.C. To China.11. Who will the woman visit?A. Her friend.B. Her brother.C. Her teacher.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12.How is the weather tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A plan for tomorrow.B. Programmes on TV.C. Food for the dinner.请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。
北京市房山区九年级英语统一测试(二模)试题
房山区九年级英语二模试题知识运用一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My mother is a teacher. She loves ________ students very much.A. herB. hisC. myD. your2. —Where is Tom?—He is playing football ______ the playground.A. ofB. toC. onD. from3. — ___________ books do you read every year?— About 30, I love reading.A.How muchB. How oldC. How manyD. How often4. Paul works very hard and he is one of _______students in his class.A .good B. better C. best D. the best5. — Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A. will cleanB. cleansC. cleanedD. clean6. —What are you doing now, Kate?—I _________ an email to my friend.A. writeB. am writingC. wroteD. have written7. My mother ___________ when I got home yesterday.A. will cookB. cooksC. has cookedD. was cooking8. Miss Smith __________ in our school since five years ago.A. teachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. is teaching9. They ____ the English role play for the show last night.A. will practiceB. practicedC. is practicingD. have practiced10. Get up early, John. ______ you will be late for the class.A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or11．Many tall buildings __________ in Fangshan last year.A．are built B．were built C．built D．build12.—Could you please tell me ___________yesterday?—In the bookshop nearby.A. Where you bought the bookB. Where you buy the bookC. Where did you buy the bookD. Where do you buy the book二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2015年北京房山初三一模英语试题及答案(word版)
2015年北京房山初三一模英语试题及答案（word版）北京市房山区2015年初中毕业会考试卷英语听力理解(共30分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
( 共 5分,每小题 1 分)二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
( 共 15分,每小题 1.5 分)请听一段对话,完成第 6至第 7小题。
6、Where is the man going?A.the Great WallB.Beijing Zoo.C.The Summer Palace7.How will the man go there?A.By bikeB.By carC.By bus请听一段对话,完成第 8至第 9小题。
8.What‘s wrong with the man?A.He has headache.B. He has a feverC. He has stomachache9.What does the doctor tell the man to do?A.To do some exerciseB.To take some medicineC.To have some vegetables请听一段对话,完成第 10至第 11小题。
10.What will the boy give his mother on her birthday?A.A cakeB.A cardC.A clock11.Who is going to cook for Mum?A.JackB.MaryC.Dad请听一段对话,完成第 12至第 13小题。
12、What does NOT the woman mention in the talk?A.Interests in ChinaB.History of ChinaC.The air of China请听一段对话,完成第 14至第 15小题。