英语六级翻译真题

合集下载

2019年12月英语六级真题:CET-6翻译真题【三套完整版带答案】

2019年12月英语六级真题:CET-6翻译真题【三套完整版带答案】

2019 年12 月英语六级真题:CET6翻译真题【三套完整版】第一套:梅花位居中国十大名花之首, 源于中国南方, 已有三千多年的栽培和种植历史。

隆冬时节, 五颜六色的梅花不畏严寒, 迎着风雪傲然绽放。

在中国传统文化中, 梅花象征着坚强、纯洁、高雅, 激励人们不畏艰难、砥砺前行。

自古以来, 许多诗人和画家从梅花中获取灵感, 创作了无数不朽的作品。

普通大众也都喜爱梅花, 春节期间常用于家庭装饰。

南京市已将梅花定为市花, 每年举办梅花节, 成千上万的人冒着严寒到梅花山踏雪赏梅。

【逐句解析】(1) 梅花(plum blossom) 位居中国十大名花之首,源于中国南方,已有三千多年的栽培和种植历史。

【解析】可翻译为并列句或定语从句。

主要考查主谓和主谓宾结构。

中国十大名花:the top ten famous flowers in China; 居首位:rank first;源于:originate in; 中国南方:SouthernChina.【参考答案】The plum blossom,which ranks first amongthe topten famous flowers in China ,originated in Southern China and has ahistory of more than 3,000 years of cultivation and planting.(2) 隆冬时节,五颜六色的梅花不畏严寒,迎着风雪傲然绽放。

【解析】可翻译为并列句或简单句和伴随状语。

五颜六色的:colorful/of all colors 绽放:bloom; 迎着风雪:against the snow.【参考答案】At the time of midwinter, plum blossoms of all colors are not afraid of the cold, blooming proudly against the snow.(3) 在中国传统文化中,梅花象征着坚强、纯洁、高雅、激励人们不畏艰难、砥砺前行。

2017-2021年大学英语六级翻译真题及参考译文

2017-2021年大学英语六级翻译真题及参考译文

唐朝【原文】唐朝始于618年,终于907年,是中国历史上最灿烂的时期。

经过三百年的发展,唐代中国成为世界上最繁荣的强国,其首都长安是世界上最大的都市,这一时期,经济发达,商业繁荣,社会秩序稳定,甚至边境也对外开放,随着城市化的财富的增加,艺术和文学也繁荣起来。

李白和杜甫是以作品简洁自然而著称的诗人。

他们的诗歌打动了学者和普通人的心,即使在今天,他们的许多诗歌仍广为儿童及成人阅读背诵。

【译文】The Tang Dynasty, beginning in the year of 618 and ending in 907, is the most splendid period in Chinese history. After three hundred years of development, it has become the world's most prosperous power and its capital, Chang an, is one of the world's largest city. During this period, there was developed economy, commercial prosperity, stable social order, and even the border open to the outside world. With the increase of the wealth of the urbanization, art and literature are also booming. Li Bai and Du Fu are poets known for work's simplicity and nature. Their poetry has impressed scholars and ordinary people. Even today, a considerable number of their poems are still widely read by children and adults.宋朝【原文】宋朝始于960年,一直延续到1279年。

2022年6月英语六级翻译试题及答案 第一套

2022年6月英语六级翻译试题及答案 第一套

2022年6月英语六级翻译试题及答案第一套《2022年6月英语六级翻译试题及答案第一套》翻译1南京长江大桥是长江上首座由中国设计、采用国产材料建造的铁路、公路两用桥,上层的4车道公路桥长4589米,下层的双轨道铁路桥长6772米。

铁路桥连接原来的天津——浦口和上海——南京两条铁路线,使火车过江从过去一个半小时缩短为现在的2分钟。

大桥是南北交通的重要枢纽,也是南京的著名景点之一。

南京长江大桥的建成标志着中国桥梁建设的一个飞跃,大大方便了长江两岸的物资交流和人员往来,对促进经济发展和改善人民生活起到了巨大作用。

The Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is the first rail-road bridge across the Yantze River which was designed by China and constructed with China-made materials. The upper deck is a 4,589 metre-long four-lane road bridge, and the lower deck a 6,772 metre-long double-rail one which joins the original Tianjin-Pukou and Shanghai-Nanjing railway lines, shorten-ing the traveling time across the river from 1.5 hours to 2 minutes. The bridge is not only a significant north-south traffic hub but also a famous scenic spot in Nanjing. The bridge marks a huge progress in China's bridge construc-tion,greatly facilitating the exchanges of both goods and people on both sides of the Yangtze River and playing a major role in the development of economy and the improve-ment of people's living condition.。

六级翻译历年真题及参考答案

六级翻译历年真题及参考答案

三套练习1.中国的官方语言普通话( Mandarin)在美国的学校中突然热起来。

由于中国经济在本世纪的领先地位,美国的公立和私立学校纷纷在外语教学中加入汉语这一科目,或将已有的汉语教学项目进行扩展。

据统计,在美国的学校中,有5万名孩子在学习汉语。

推动汉语项目的发展不是没有遇到困难。

由于缺乏受过专业训练、持有证书的教师,一些学校很难加入汉语教学的竞争。

当学校聘用教师时,它们通常直接从中国将他们招来,这种方式为文化冲突埋下了隐患。

Mandarin, China’s official language, suddenly becomes popular in American schools. Due to the leading role of China’s economy in this century, both public and private schools of the U.S. are a dding Chinese to their foreign language teaching or expanding esta blished Chinese teaching subjects. According to statistics, 50 thousa nd children are learning Chinese in American schools. Difficulties d o have emerged in the process of promoting the Chinese teaching projects. Due to the lack of teachers with professional training an d certificates, some schools are less competitive in Chinese teachin g. While hiring teachers, they would recruit some directly from Chi na, leaving potential dangers for cultural conflicts.2.农历正月(the first lunar month)十五是中国的元宵节(LanternFestival),人们习惯在门外悬挂大红灯笼,孩子们提着彩色的灯笼玩,大人们则上街观赏各式各样的灯笼。

英语六级历年翻译真题(2013~2019)

英语六级历年翻译真题(2013~2019)

2019.6 第一套方言中国幅员辽阔,人口众多,很多地方人们都说自己的方言。

方言在发音上差别最大,词汇和语法差别较小。

有些方言,特别是北方和南方的方言,差异很大,以至于说不同方言的人常常很难听懂彼此的讲话。

方言被认为是当地文化的一个组成部分,但近年来能说方言的人数不断减少。

为了鼓励人们更多说本地方言,一些地方政府已经采取措施,如在学校开设方言课,在广播和电视上播放方言节目,以期保存本地的文化遗产。

参考译文As a country boasting a vast territory and encompassing a large population, people in many places of China speak their own dialects. Dialects vary greatly in pronunciation but slightly in vocabulary and grammar. Some dialects, especially those from the north and the south, are so different that their speakers often have trouble understanding each other. Although dialects are considered as an integral part of the local culture, the number of people who can speak them has been undergoing a continuous decline in recent years. In order to encourage people to speak local dialects more often, some local governments have taken measures such as setting up dialect courses and broadcasting dialect programs on radio and TV, with a hope to preserve the local cultural heritage2019.6 第二套汉语汉语现在是世界上用作本族语人数最多的语言。

大学英语六级翻译试题汇总

大学英语六级翻译试题汇总

大学英语六级翻译试题汇总总分:90分题量:16题一、问答题(共16题,共80分)1.翻译:Cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietythatresultsfromlosingallfamiliarsign sandsymbolsofsocialintercourse.(PassageFour)答:文化震撼是由于社会交往过程中失去了所有本来熟悉的标记和符号引起焦虑而产生的。

2.翻译:Asthesourceofaluminumisalmostinexhaustible,wecanexpectthatmoreandmor euseswillbefoundforthisversatilemetal.(PassageTwo)答:由于铝的资源几乎是无止境的,我们可预计对这种多用途的金属将会发挥越来越多的用途。

3.翻译:Bymakingvehicleslighterinweightaluminumhasgreatlyreducedtheamountoff uelneededtomovethem,(PassageTwo)答:由于能够减轻运输工具本身的重量,铝材能大大地减少驱动它们本身所需的燃料。

4.翻译:Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtodeceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhar dfortherestofthevoyage.(PassageOne)答:船长意识到这些船员是要欺骗他,因此,在余下的航程里他让他们干更累的活。

5.翻译:最近,一些地方大学开始将方言列为某些学生的必修课程,学生们要学习当地方言,然后被评分以作为毕业的依据之一。

一方面,支持此种做法的人认为,将方言列为必修课可防止其消失,从而使当地传统文化和文化多样性得以弘扬,同时城市独特的个性得以保留。

另一方面,反对此种做法的人争论说,当地学生与外地学生相比有很多绝对优势,因此将方言列为必修课会引起教育不公平的问题。

英语六级翻译习题(有答案)

英语六级翻译习题(有答案)

一、 虚拟语气(The Subjunctive Mood)1. If the guaranteed yield were not reached, ________(我们将补偿损失).2.If ______(美国没有参加第二次世界大战),probably the unemployment rate 14% would have risen still further.3.If you hadn't watched that late movie last night, ______(你现在就不会困).4.We wouldn't lose courage ______(即使我们再一次失败).5.She returned, and ______(她会说更多的话)had he not walked away.6. The business is risky, but it will be terrific if we give it a try. ______(如果我们成功的话), we would be rich.7.If we hadn't got everything ready by now, ______(我们明天就会很麻烦了).8.______(他本来会给我们更多的帮助), but he has been so busy. 9.But that ______(他当时缺钱), he would have come to help us. 10.I was ill that day. Otherwise ______(我会参加聚会). 11.I would go to visit that beautiful lake but I______(联系不上你)while I am now in Boston. 12.I would have asked him to attend out gathering but ______(我不知道他的地址). 13.He knows that he shouldn't have done it, he wished ______(他没做这件事).14.I wish ______(我呆在家里), I don't like this place.15.John wants to see me today, but I would rather ______(他明天来). 16.His teacher recommended that he______(在大学一年级学一门外语)instead of waiting until the following year. 17.The housemaster was very strict, and he requested that we ______(不要在晚上看电视).18.When Edison died, it was proposed that ______(美国人关掉所有电灯)for several minutes in honor of this great man. 19.It is most important that ______(车闸工作正常). 20.One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______(加热到燃烧的温度).21.What do you think of his motion that we ______(将会议推迟)? 22.I think it is high time that Mr. Smith ______(下定决心). 23.Violetta has a curious expression on her face as though she ______(正在为某事发笑). 24.Every attention must be paid to him, lest ______(他觉得不如其他客人).25.If only ______(工作再细心一点). 26.May this book in a small way ______(有助于促进两国之间的理解和友谊).27.In this country it is required that anyone who has recently come here ______(必须交税).28.______(不管天气好坏),we will set off as we planned.1. we would make up the loss.2. the United States had not entered the Second World War3. you wouldn't be sleepy now4. even if we were to fail again5. would have said more6. Should we succeed7. we would have a terrible time tomorrow 8. He would have given more help9. he was short of money at the time 10. I would have taken part in the party11. can't get in touch with you 12. I didn't know his address 13. he hadn't done it 14. I stayed at home15. he came tomorrow16. take a foreign language in his freshman year 17. not watch television at night18. the American people turn off all the lights 19. one of the brakes on your bicycle work properly 20. be heated to its burning temperature 21. put off the meeting22. made up his mind23. were smiling about something24. he feel that he is inferior to my other guest 25. he had worked with more care26. help to enhance the understanding and friendship between the two countries27. have to pay taxes28. Be it good or bad二、 复合句(The Complex Sentences)1. _____(所有的行为可以学会)is a basic assumption of solid scientists.2.I have never taken _______ (不属于我的任何东西).3.But _______ (最伤害我们感情的东西)was the personal comment of the judge.4.This is the hour _______ (这个地方挤满孩子).5.Word had come from Mrs. Kane _______ (她星期三到达).6.I had not the smallest doubt _______ (你在撒谎).7.It is because English is useful _______(我们才努力学习它).8.Give me one good reason _______ (我应该帮助你).9.The reason I'm so late is _______(我的汽车在路上抛锚了).10.A majority of people can get all the calcium _______(他们身体需要)from the food they eat.11.This is a subject _______ (我们可能争论很久).12.The girl _______ (她的工作获奖了)is the youngest in her class. 13.My father may have to go into hospital, _______(在那种情况下)hewon't be going on holiday.14. _______ (我害怕的事情)is their taking him to Ravenne. 15.I leave it to your own judgment _______ (你是否应该做这件事). 16.It had drafted two different constitutions, _______(其中的一个)wasnever put in force.17.We are in a position _______ (我们可能失去一大笔钱).18.Perhaps it will be a long time _______(汤姆从国外回来).19.The business would be a success,_______ (无论谁拥有它).20.Through long power lines electricity goes _______ (需要它的地方).21. _______ (他们是否会派代表出席会议)is not yet known, but we hope they will.22.Then I discovered, _______ (对我来说是新闻的东西), that his wife was Paleiret's niece.23.They were the Boy Scouts _______(他们的任务是帮助老人穿过马路).24.He was the only friend I made during the four years _______ (我上大学).25.There was much certainly _______(委员会会同意这个项目).26.Does British foreign policy remain the same_______ (无论哪个政党执政)?27.We drove out of the town by the same road _______ (我们进城时走的路).1.That all behavior can be learned2. anything that didn't belong to me3. what hurt our feelings most4. when the place is always full of children5. that she would arrive on Wednesday6. that you were telling a lie7. that we study it hard8. why I should help you9. that my car broke down on the way10. that their bodies require11. about which we might argue for a long while12. whose work got the prize13. in which case14. What I am afraid of15. whether you should do it16. one of which17. where we may lose a large sum of money18. before Tome comes back from aboard19. whoever owned it20. where it is needed21. Whether they will send a representative to the conference22. what was news to me23. whose task was to help elderly people cross the street24. when I was at university25. that the committee would agree to my object26. whichever party is in power27. as we had entered by三、非谓语动词(The Non-finite Verbs) 1.The teacher ______(在忙着做算术题)upon the blackboard.2.His handwriting is very bad, so I have much trouble ______(阅读他的信).3.It is heartening to see millions who had nothing but a record of misery and hunger ______(有机会改进生活).4.All these worries made it impossible ______(她专心致志于她的工作).5.______(在随后的演讲中)she will give us some information about the situation in Africa.6.What's troubling them is their _______ (没有足够的设备).7.You are cordially invited to a party ______(我们学院举办的)at 1:30 p.m.Dec.2.8.The farmer caught ______(孩子们偷他的苹果).9. Not ______(做好充分的准备), they thought it better to postpone the excursion till next week.10.Peter developed a method for bringing substances to the lowest temperatures _______(现代科学所知的).mercial banks make most of their income from ______(在贷款和投资上获得的利息)in stocks and bonds.12.Waves generally result from ______(作用在水上的风).13.The speaker was booed for his proposal, and that was certainly not _______(预期的反应).14.They failed to pass the exam last time. I regretted _______ (没有能够帮助他们).15.I'd appreciate _______ (你寄来这些信).16. _______(在那种环境中被抚养成人), Harriet demonstrated an interest in theology at a young age.17.By taking the back way he escaped _______ .(发现偷钱)18.When _______(从地平线附近看), the Moon appears strikingly larger.19.The whole group took part in the discussions, each member_______(有责任)of leading one meeting.20.“I can't see the blackboard very well.”“Perhaps you need _______(检查眼睛).”21. _______ (把木质建筑物刷上漆)helps to protest them from damage due to weather.22.“Have you found the lost car?”“It was found _______ (抛在路边).”23.If the project _______(年底完成的)is delayed, our unit will be fined.e back on Monday; it is no good _______ (在此之前来).25.Now I can manage to make myself _______ (说你们的语言而别人理解).26. _______(收到答复后), he decided to write another letter to them.27. _______(众目睽睽之下), he felt too nervous to speak,28.We do not permit _______ (在办公室抽烟). So we do not ______(允许他在这里抽烟).29.Weather _______(许可), we shall go skating tonight.30.They were two small gatherings, each ______(有一些学生参加).31.Wind and rain continually hit against the surface of the Earth, _______(击碎大块岩石)into smaller and smaller particle.32.All we can do is try _______(使他认识到)that he ought to study more.33.My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs _______ .(清洗)34.The guests _______(离开宾馆),they resumed their discussion.35.Whenever my mother washes her clothes, she often asks if I _______(有要洗的衣服).36. _______(要解释社会的任何方面)the sociologist must determine the laws influencing human behavior in social contexts.37.The photographer thought he was supposed to arrive after the guests, but I meant _______ (他早点来).38.By 1871 there were 6,000 telegraph stations in the United States, _______ (全部根据这个系统工作).1. was busy working out sums2. reading his letter3. have the chance to improve their life4. for her to concentrate on her work5. In the lectures to follow6. not having enough machine tools7. to be given at our institute8. the boys stealing his apples9. having made adequate preparations10. known to modern science11. interest earned on loans and investments12. wind acting on water13. the anticipated response14. being unable to help15. your mailing these letters16. Raised in that atmosphere17. being seen taking the money18. seen near the horizon19. having the responsibility20. to have your eyes examined21. Painting wooden buildings22. abandoned off the highway23. to be finished by the end of the year24. coming before that25. understood in your language26. Having received an answer27. Being watched by a crowd of people28. smoking in the office,permit him to smoke here29. permitting30. attended by some students31. breaking large rocks32. to make him realize33. cleaning34. having left the hotel35. have any clothes to wash 36. To explain any aspect of society37. for him to come early38. all working on this system四、主谓一致(The Agreement Between The Subject and The Predicate)1.An iron and steel works, together with some satellite factories, _______ (将在这里修建).2.Mr.Smith, along with his wife and two sons, _______ (刚刚离开)and will return at four o'clock.3.That intelligence tests actually give a measurement of the intelligence of individuals _______ (受到一些学者的怀疑).4.What his father left him _______ (只是几件破衣服).5.After a careful inspection the manager came to the conclusion that only two-thirds of the available machinery _______ (在使用)efficiently.6.More than one person _______(卷入这个案件).7.Many a ship _______ (在这些岩石上搁浅).8.In Naples the number of illiterates _______ (超过人口的百分之六十).9.The office staff _______ (被聚集在一起聆听董事长训话).10.I quite agree with you that either of them _______ (适合这项工作).11.Neither of the drivers who are being held by the police _______ (知道谁应该对这起事故负责任).12.Either the shirts or the sweater _______ (适合这个季节).13.It is reported that _______(一个科学家兼作家)has headed many United States expeditions to observe total solar eclipses.14.A series of lectures _______(学校将提供)to mark the centennial anniversary of the founding of the school.15.The type of stories my mother told me in my childhood _______(从未再听过).16.Three million tons of coal _______ (今年出口).17.He is, however, one of those restless people who _______(从未满意)his present environment.18.Only about one of twelve of the young men and women of this country _______ (受过大学教).19.He is the only one of my friends who _______(将出国定居).20.The committee _______ (一直在争论)those problems among themselves for many hours.1.is to be built here2. has just left3. is questioned by some scholars4. was but a few old clothes5. was being used6. was involved in this case7. has wrecked on those rocks8. has exceeded sixty percent of the population9. are gathered to hear the president speak10. is suitable for this job11. knows who is responsible for the accident12. is suitable for this season13. a scientist and writer14. is to be given by the school15. has never been heard again16. has been exported this year17. is never satisfied with18. receives a college education19. is to settle aboard20. have been arguing about五、倒装结构(The Inversion)1. “Mr.Smith has certainly been working hard.”“ _______ (他姐姐们也是这样).”2.We do not believe their nice words. _______(我们也不会害怕)their bluster(大声的威吓).3. _______(直到二十世纪七十年代末期)did Anna find an outlet for her talents and sympathies in charitable work.4.Only outside the Earth's atmosphere _______ (是安全的)for a space vessel to attain extremely high velocities(速度).5.I made up my mind that under no circumstances _______ (我不能同意这么一项原则).6. _______(如果我不是忙于目前的工作), I would be quite willing to do what you ask me to.7. _______(尽管时间很早),there were several people waiting in front of the booking office.8.“Where is my notebook?”“ _______ (给你).”9. _______ (他刚一出去)when it began to rain.1.So have his sisters2. Neither are we afraid of3. Not until the late 1970's4. is it safe5. could I agree to such a principle6. Were I not engaged in my present work7. Early as it was8. Here it is9. Scarcely had he gone out六、形容词和副词(The Adjective and Adverb)1.He is _______ (与其说勤奋,倒不如说聪明).2.An assistant manager is _______ (比经理低).3.The harder the shrub is to grow _______ (价格就越高).4.Prices for bikes at that store can run _______(高达)$250.5.Columns may be circular or polygonal(多边形的)in cross section, and are generally at least _______(高四倍)than they are wide.1. more wise than diligent2. inferior to a manager in position3. the higher the price is4. as high as5. four times taller七、连词和介词(The Conjunction and The Preposition)1.Some people waste food _______ (而其他人不够吃).2.He checked all his figures again _______ (以便报告尽可能地好).3. We'd scarcely got into the country _______ (这时开始下雨).4.Every attention must be paid to him _______ (以免他觉得不如其他客人).5. _______ (既然孩子们平平安安), you no longer have anything toworry about.1.while others haven't enough2. in order that the report might be as good as possible3. when it began to rain4. lest he feel that he is inferior to my other guests5. Now that the children are back safe and sound八、动词(The Verb)1. I prefer to read _______ (也不去看电影).2. Do you mind _______ (我打开窗户)?3.We _______ (肯定在打网球)in the park when you phoned.4.He _______ (七点钟本应该已经到达伦敦), but he started too late.5.They _______ (不可能出去了)because the light's on!6.When we got to the theatre, the play hadn't started yet, so we _______ (本不必着急).1. rather than go to the cinema2. if I open the window3. must have been playing tennis4. ought to have been in London by eleven o'clock5. cannot have gone out6. needn't have hurried九、时态(The Tense)1.He _______ (已按了按钮)before we could stop him.2.He said he _______ (英语学了十年)by the time be graduated.3. _______(只要你还钱)promptly, I'll lend it to you with pleasure.1. had pressed the button2. would have studied English for ten years3. As long as you return the money back十、平行结构(The Parallel Patterns)1. _______ (看见一次)is better than to heart a hundred times.2.I like reading novels _______(胜过看电视).3. _______ (去滑冰)and to go skiing are popular winter sports in the Northern United States.4.______(生活水平越高), the greater the amount of paper used .5.Nearly all trees have seeds that ______(落在地上), take root, and eventually generate new seeds .6.Demand for a consumer product depends on ______(购买者的收入)and the prices of competing products.7.The role of the party system in American politics has always been _______(不是分裂而是团结).8.For my part, I have not the slightest doubt _______(关于他的勇气或诚实).9.In an editorial, a writer may criticize, praise, or merely _______(讨论一些官员或群体的行为).10.Family problems, business worries, and, more than anything else, _______ (渴望绘画), motivated his flight to Tati.11.Mrs.Harvey has the habit of asking questions _______ (然后不听答案).1.To see once2. more than watching TV3. To go ice skating4. The higher the standard of living5. fall to the earth6. the incomes of buyers7. not to divide but to unite8. as to either his courage or his honesty9. discuss the actions of some officials or groups10. a desire to paint11. and then not listening to the answersadhere to 忠于after all 毕竟,归根结底at random 随机地,任意地break out 突然发生,爆发break up 打碎but for 要不是by far 最,……得多by no means 决不,一点也不catch on 理解,明白catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞,冲突come up with 想出,提出come up with 追及,赶上comment on 评论contrary to 与……相反contribute to 有助于,促成cope with 应付,妥善处理cut short 打断,制止do away with 消灭,废除,去掉do credit to 为……带来光荣due to 因为go in for 从事,致力于go off 爆炸hang by a thread 千钧一发,岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞in accordance with 与……一致,按照,根据in between 在两者之间in case of 防备,以防in honour of 为纪念in response to 响应,反应in terms of 根据,从……方面来说in that 因为in the vicinity of 在附近keep off远离,抑制lay off (暂时)解雇letalone 更不必说look into 调查look on 看待lose no time 立即make sense of sth. 讲得通,言之有理of no avail 无用,无效on file 存档on no account 决不,绝对不on the decline 衰落中,衰退中out of stock 无现货的,脱销的provided that 假如,若是pull up 使停下put away 放好,放起来regardless of 不管,不顾result in 导致,结果是result in 发生,导致see to 照料,注意show to 引导,引领stand for 容忍,接受take on 承担,接受take over 接管,接收take to 对……产生好感,开始喜欢talk into 说服that is 即,也就是turn in 上交turn out 生产出turn to 求助于ward off 防止,避开with reference to 关于,有关work out 想出,制订出worth one’s while 值得。

大学英语六级汉译英经典试题及答案doc

大学英语六级汉译英经典试题及答案doc

二、汉译英专项练习一、倍数增减的表示法Force N1 _______________ ( 比力 N2 大 2.5 倍).This substance _______________ ( 反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍 ).The earth _______________ ( 是月球大小的 49 倍).The landlord _______________ ( 想将租金提高三分之一 ).They _______________ ( 计划将投资增加一倍).二、时态Be quick, _______________ ( 否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了).When she got home, _______________ ( 孩子们已经睡着了).When I prepare for the college entrance examination,_______________ (我姐姐将在海边度假).I_______________ (一上午都在修改我的简历 ).Do you often go on holiday? _______________ (不,我已经有五年没有度假了).He joined the army in October, 2001. _______________ ( 他参军已五年了).三、被动语态The blackboard and chalk _______________ ( 正在被电脑和投影机所取代).The book _______________ ( 到今年年底就将已出版 ).Computer models _______________ (可以用来演示细胞工作的方式 ).When the bill of fare was brought, _______________ ( 我惊呆了,价格大大超出了我的预料 )._______________ (必须立即采取有效措施 )to eliminate sandy storms.四、情态动词The phone is ringing, _______________ (但是没人接听。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

Translation2006年12月If you had (听从了我的忠告,你就不会陷入麻烦).followed my advice, you would not be in trouble nowWith tears on her face, the lady (看着她受伤的儿子被送进手术室).watched her injured son being sent into the operation roomAfter the terrorist attack, tourists (被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游).were advised not to travel to that country at the momentI prefer to communicate with my customers (通过写电子邮件而不是打电话).via e-mail instead of telephone(直到截止日他才寄出) his application form.Not until the deadline came, did he send out2007年6月The auto manufacturers found themselves (正在同外国公司竞争市场份额). competing with foreign firms for market shareOnly in the small town (他才感到安全和放松).does he feel secure and relaxedIt is absolutely unfair that these children (被剥夺了受教育的权利).are deprived of the rights to receive educationOur years of hard work are all in vain, (更别提我们所花费的大量金钱了). not to mention the large amount of money we have spentThe problems of blacks and women (最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注).have gained considerable public concern in recent decades2007年12月But for mobile phones, (我们的通讯就不可能如此迅速和方便).our communication would not have been so efficient and convenientIn handling an embarrassing situation, (没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了). nothing is more helpful than humorThe Foreign Minister said he was resigning, (但他拒绝进一步解释这样做的原因). but he refused to make further explanationHuman behavior is mostly a product of learning, (而动物的行为主要依靠本能). while animal behavior depends mainly on their instinctThe witness was told that under no circumstances (他都不应该对法庭说谎). should he lie to the court2008年6月We can say a lot of things about those (毕生致力于诗歌的人); they are passionate, impulsive, and unique.who dedicate/devote/contribute their whole lives to poemsMary couldn’t have received my letter, (否则她上周就该回信了).otherwise she would have replied to me last weekNancy is supposed to (做完化学实验) at least two weeks ago.have finished her chemical experimentsNever once (老两口互相争吵) since they were married 40 years ago.has the old couple quarreled with each other(一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于) the quality of education of its people. To a great extent, the future prosperity of a nation depends on2008年12月He designed the first suspension bridge, which (把美观与功能完美地结合起来). combined beauty with function perfectlyIt was very dark, but Mary seemed to (本能地知道该走哪条路).know which way to take by instinctI don’t think it advisable that parents (剥夺孩子们的自由) to spend their spare time as they with.(should) deprive children of their freedomOlder adults who have a high level of daily activities have more energy and (与不那么活跃的人相比死亡率要低).a lower death rate compared with those who don’tYour resume should attract a would-be boss’s attention by demonstrating (为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选).why you are the best candidate for a specific position2009年6月With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk (说服他不买车).him out of buying a car(保持幽默感有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society.Keeping a sense of humor helpsWhen confronted with the evidence, (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).he had to confess his crimeWhen people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think (一定有人在说他们的坏话).somebody must be saying bad words behind their backShe has decided to go on a diet, but finds (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).it hard/difficult to resist the temptation of ice cream2009年12月How long does a jacket like this last me ? (这要看你多长时间穿一次).It depends on how often you wear itThe theory he advanced has proved (对许多传统概念的一种挑战).to be a challenge to many traditional conceptsThe manager (本可以亲自参加会议), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad.could have attended the meeting by himselfBoth research and practical experience have shown that a (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的).balanced diet is essential to healthMuch (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time.regretful did I feel2010年6月(他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.Their only son has never thoughtBefore you take any action, please remember to (权衡你的决定会产生的后果). weigh possible consequences of your decisionHe assured his friend that under no circumstances (他会违背还钱的承诺).would he break his promise of paying back the moneyMost educators advise that kids (不要沉溺于电脑游戏).should not be addicted to computer gamesBusiness major as he is, he has (从未考虑过从事推销员的工作).never considered working as a salesman2010年12月There is no denying that you (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter.can never be too carefulOnly when I reached my thirties (我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的).did I realize that reading cannot be neglected/overlookedMuch (使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.to the researchers’ surpriseOh, my, I can’t find my key; (我一定是把它忘在哪儿了).I must have left it somewhereI (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday.would rather join you to work as a volunteer2011年6月Even though they were already late, they (宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色) than just go on.would rather stop to enjoy the beautiful sceneryNo agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties, as (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场).neither would give up his positionThe pills (本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的), but he didn’t follow the doctor’s advice and take them regularly.could have cured the cancer ptientIt is (你真好,给了我那么多帮助); I really feel obliged to you.really kind of you to give me so much help.The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was thirty years (他们才得以重聚).before they were able to reunite。

相关文档
最新文档