历年英语六级翻译真题与作文常用句型汇总
万能模板：四六级写作满分句型汇总+真题范文
万能模板：四六级写作满分句型汇总+真题范文1.Reading this famous saying,we can naturally perceive its connotation that+名言警句内含的道理2.This famous saying conveys a universal fact/phenomenon that+名言警句内含的道理1.It is vividly/clearly depicted in the picturethat+图画中的人物、话语或事件2.Given is a simple/ironical but thought-provoking/enlightening picture/cartoon,in which+图画中的人物、话语或事件3.What is clearly described in the drawing above is that+图画中的人物、话语或事件4.The cartoon subtly and symbolically depicts a thought-provoking scenario in which+图画中的人物、话语或事件1.People's views on……vary from person to person.Some hold that……However,others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2.People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3.Attitudes towards……vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards……（人们对待……的态度因人而异）4.There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同）1.It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）2.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）3.Obviously,if we want to do something…it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做某事，很重要的是……）4.Only in this way can we……（只有这样，我们才能……）5：Spare no effort to+V（不遗余力的）1.We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施2.We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3.We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……4.We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难1.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩2.All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子3.All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马4.A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半5.Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊6.A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里7.Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母8.Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母9.It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老10.Knowledge is power.知识就是力量11.Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人写作思路技巧1.无论是名言警句还是漫画作文都要坚持「由表及里，由浅入深」的原则，将话题和某一社会现象、问题联系，或者论述某一重要素质的重要性（例如坚强意志力、好奇心等）。
大学英语六级汉译英汇总
大学英语六级汉译英的基本原则及经典试题译文是否正确地转述了原文内容，是否有错译和漏译；其次，检查是否有语言上的明显错误，如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等。
发现错误，及时改正。
二、汉译英专项练习一、倍数增减的表示法Force N1 _ is 2.5 times greater than Force N2 (比力N2大2.5倍). （考点：倍数+ 形容词/副词比较级+ than）This substance reacts three times as fast as the other one (反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍). （考点：倍数+ as + 形容词/副词+ as）The earth is 49 times the size of the moon (是月球大小的49倍). 考点：倍数+ 名词The landlord wants to raise the rent by a third (想将租金提高三分之一). （考点：动词+ by + 数词/百分比/倍数）They plan to double their investment (计划将投资增加一倍). （考点：double + 名词）二、时态Be quick, or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church (否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了).When she got home, the children had fallen asleep (孩子们已经睡着了).When I prepare for the college entrance examination, my sister will be taking her vacation at the seaside (我姐姐将在海边度假).I have been revising my resume all the morning (一上午都在修改我的简历).Do you often go on holiday? No. It has been five years since I went on holiday (不，我已经有五年没有度假了). （考点：It has been … since sb. did sth. 表示某人有多长时间没有做某事了）He joined the army in October, 2001. He has been in the army for 5 years (他参军已五年了).三、被动语态The blackboard and chalk is being replaced by the computer and the projector (正在被电脑和投影机所取代).The book will have been published by the end of this year (到今年年底就将已出版).Computer models can be used to demonstrate the way that cells work (可以用来演示细胞工作的方式).When the bill of fare was brought, I was startled, for the prices were a great deal higher than I had anticipated (我惊呆了，价格大大超出了我的预料).Effective measures must be taken immediately (必须立即采取有效措施)to eliminate sandy storms.四、情态动词The phone is ringing, but there is no answer. She can’t be at home (但是没人接听。
英语六级作文必备例句180例
1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation. 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. 说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
六级翻译常考词汇、短语、句式大全
六级翻译常考词汇、短语、句式大全（根据历年真题整理）-短语句式-hot springs温泉the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression抗日战争the War of Liberation解放战争make great contributions to为……做出了巨大贡献the spirit of Yan’an延安精神during the Yan’an Period延安时期the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China中共中央march towards victory迈向胜利seize political power by armed force武装夺取政权sustainable development可持续发展ethnic minorities少数民族domestic and foreign国内外be recognized/honored asoil and natural gas reserves石油和天然气储量be famous/renowned/well-known/noted forYangtze River长江tourist attraction旅游景点technological innovation and economic prosperity技术创新和经济繁荣not only boost regional integration but also promote economic growth 助推区域一体化，促进经济增长traditional Chinese cultureat home and abroad国内外provincial special economic zone省级经济特区xx has been booming in tourism,service industry and high-tech industry旅游业、服务业、高新技术产业飞速发展under the strong support of在……的大力支持下in spite of尽管,不顾,无论despite of尽管；不管；虽然four-season garden四季花园This position has been maintained to this day.这一地位一直保持到今天as such本身;法本身;照此;就其本身而言to varying degrees.在不同程度上generations of readers一代又一代的读者widespread and lasting impact广泛而持久的影响beautiful scenery,pleasant climate,abundant sunshine,diverse species,dense hot springs and clear water风景秀丽，气候宜人，阳光充足，生物多样，温泉密布，海水清澈-单词-magnificentadj.宏伟的，令人印象深刻的featn.壮举；技艺；武艺；功绩，业绩tunneln.地道，隧道；(动物挖的)洞穴vi.vt.挖隧道，挖地道cut down削减,砍掉；砍倒reinforcevt.加强，增强；加固；增援concreteadj.确实的，具体的；混凝土制的n.混凝土spann.持续时间；范围；跨度；宽度vt.持续，贯穿；包括，涵盖；横跨megastructuren.巨厦；巨型建筑体boostvt.使增长，推动；偷窃n.激励；增加；向上一推regionaladj.地区的；区域的integrationn.综合，整合；同化，融入；融合integraladj.必不可少的；作为组成部分的overalladj.全面的，总体的adv.全部，总计；总体上n.连身工作服prosperityn.兴旺，繁荣，发达plateaun.高原；平稳时期，停滞时期vi.达到稳定时期ecologicaladj.生态(学)的ensurevt.保证，确保，担保inlandadv.向(或在)内陆；向(或在)内地adj.内地的，内陆的mainlandn.(指与周围岛屿相对的)大陆adj.大陆的sceneryn.风景，景色；舞台布景launchvt.发起，发动；发射；启动vt.vi.推出，发布(新产品)n.发射；投放市场megastructure巨型建筑compactadj.小型的，袖珍的；紧凑的n.协定，契约；小汽车；粉饼盒vt.把…紧压在一起terminaln.终点站；航站楼；终端adj.(疾病)晚期的maximumadj.最大数量的，最高限度的n.最大量；最高程度；最大限度aircraftn.飞机，飞行器，航空器boardingn.寄宿；登机，上船；木板，板材gaten.大门；登机口；闸门guaranteevt.担保，保证，确保；提供保修n.保证；保修单；保证金capacityn.容量；能力；职责；生产量colorfuladj.色彩鲜艳的；生动有趣的boldlyadv.勇敢地，大胆地symbolizevt.象征，是…的象征，代表preservevt.维护，保护；保持；保存(食物) n.专门领域；蜜饯，果酱；保护区purityn.纯洁，纯净toughnessn.坚强；强韧gracen.(动作)优雅；文雅；风度；恩典n.宽限期；(尊称)阁下vt.为…增色；使生辉，承蒙光临obstaclen.阻碍；障碍物marchvi.vt.齐步走vi.前进；游行示威vt.使同行，强迫(某人)一起走n.示威游行；行军；推进；进行曲immortaladj.长生的，不朽的；名垂千古的n.不朽的人物；神，永生不灭者gottenv.美国英语中get的过去分词designatedadj.选定的，指定的，特指的designatevt.指定，选定；指派，任命；表示adj.尚未就职的annuallyadv.一年一次地admirevt.钦佩，仰慕；欣赏，观赏despiteprep.尽管，虽然pooln.游泳池；池塘；(统称)备用人员n.一滩(液体)vt.集中资源pondn.池塘suitableadj.合适的，适宜的suitn.西服，套装；诉讼，起诉vt.适合；相配，合身fitvi.vt.适合，合身；可容纳；符合vt.试穿；安装；使适合(某工作) adj.健壮的，健康的；适合的n.(癫痫等的)发作；一阵；匹配phasen.阶段；时期；(月亮的)盈亏vt.分阶段进行，逐步做adj.(包括或涉及)多个的，数量多的n.倍数courtyardn.庭院，院子blazingadj.炙热的；强烈的(尤指怒气) blazen.火灾；光辉，闪耀；迸发vi.熊熊燃烧；闪耀；怒视elegancen.优雅，典雅purityn.纯洁，纯净nobleadj.高尚的；贵族的；壮观的n.贵族themen.主题；主旋律；主题音乐adj.有特定主题的scorchingadj.酷热的；严厉的，尖刻的vi.出现，浮现；开始为人所知vi.vt.(事实或结果)显现，暴露vi.(从困境或不好的经历中)熬出来stainedadj.沾了污渍的stainvt.vi.弄脏vt.给…染色；玷污，败坏(名声) n.污点，污渍；染色剂，着色剂scorchvt.vi.烧糊，烤焦；使枯萎，变枯萎vi.飞驰，高速行驶metaphorn.比喻，暗喻gracefuladj.优美的，优雅的；得体的recommendvt.推荐；建议；使受欢迎royaladj.皇家的，王室的；盛大的n.王室成员，皇族prevalentadj.流行的，盛行的，普遍的flockn.(动物)群；一大群(人)vi.蜂拥，群集，涌向It is no exaggeration to say that毫不夸张地说vividadj.生动的，清晰的；(色彩)鲜艳的feudaladj.封建的，封建制度的tragicaladj.悲剧的；悲剧性的；不幸的；灾难性的tragicadj.悲惨的；可悲的；悲痛的；悲剧作品的storyn.故事；传说；叙述；情节；新闻报道；商业前景；楼层narratevt.讲(故事)；给…作解说vividlyadv.生动地，清晰地；鲜艳地distinctlyadv.清楚地；明显地；非常；很elaborateadj.复杂的，详尽的，精心制作的vi.vt.详尽说明，详细阐述nobleadj.高尚的；贵族的；壮观的n.贵族crises（crisis的复数）crisisn.危机；病危期，危急关头feudaladj.封建的，封建制度的royaladj.皇家的，王室的；盛大的n.王室成员，皇族federaladj.联邦制的；联邦政府的concealedadj.隐蔽的；隐匿的concealvt.掩盖，隐藏literaladj.字面上的；按照原文的；刻板的adj.文学的；书面的；从事写作的integratevi.vt.(使)合并；(使)融入群体artisticadj.艺术的；有艺术天赋的；精美的epicn.史诗；史诗般的电影或书；壮举adj.史诗般的；漫长艰难的；壮丽的abroadadv.在国外；去国外；广为流传地influentialadj.有影响力的，有权势的n.有影响力的人transverseadj.横的；横向的；横断的traversevt.横越，横渡n.(在陡坡上的)侧向移动depictvt.描绘；描述，刻画Buddhismmythn.神话；(很多人相信的)错误看法folkloren.民间传说；民俗folkn.人们；各位；家属；民间音乐adj.民间的，民俗的；流传民间的demonn.恶魔，魔鬼deviln.魔鬼，恶魔；淘气鬼；家伙countlessadj.无数的，数不尽的numberlessadj.无数的，数不胜数的dramatizevt.把…改编为剧本；戏剧化，夸张romanticizevt.使浪漫化publicationn.出版，出版物；发表，公布epicn.史诗；史诗般的电影或书；壮举adj.史诗般的；漫长艰难的；壮丽的southernmostadj.最南的islandn.岛denseadj.密集的；浓的；笨的；密度大的sunbathn.日光浴resortn.度假胜地；采用的方法vi.诉诸，采取provincialadj.省的；外省的；守旧的，迂腐的n.乡巴佬，外乡人pilotn.飞行员；领航员；试播节目vt.驾驶，为…引航；试行adj.试验性的，试点的plateaun.高原；平稳时期，停滞时期vi.达到稳定时期paradisen.天堂，乐土；伊甸园photographern.摄影者；摄影师magnificentadj.宏伟的，令人印象深刻的territoryn.领土，领地；(特定)地区；领域namelyadv.即，也就是mineraln.矿物；矿物质；矿产domesticadj.国内的；家庭的；家养的n.佣人；家庭纠纷favorableadj.赞成的；讨人喜欢的；有利的congressn.代表大会；国会communistn.共产主义者；共产党员adj.共产主义的；共产主义者的residencen.住处，住宅；居住；居住权programmen.计划；节目；节目单；课程vt.计划；训练；培养；预设resolutionn.决议；决心；解决；分辨率collectiveadj.集体的，共同的n.集体企业；合作农场renovatevt.修复，改造，翻新memorialn.纪念碑；(追忆逝者的)纪念物adj.(对逝者)纪念的patriotismn.爱国主义；爱国精神memorializevt.纪念revolutionaryadj.革命的；革命性的，突破性的n.革命者，革命家martyrsn.烈士；乞怜者；受折磨的人vt.使殉难，折磨；殉教boundaryn.分界线，边界revolutionistadj.革命的，革命者的n.革命家peasantn.农民，佃农sparkn.火花；一丁点；活力；诱因vt.引发，触发vi.产生电火花initiatevt.开始，发起；使初步了解；接纳n.新入会的人ignitev.着火；燃烧；点燃；激发；激起marchvi.vt.齐步走vi.前进；游行示威vt.使同行，强迫(某人)一起走n.示威游行；行军；推进；进行曲museumn.博物馆patriotismn.爱国主义；爱国精神reachvt.到达；增加到；实现；联系vi.vt.伸手；够得着；足够达到n.手臂展开的长度；影响范围sacredadj.上帝的，神圣的；受尊重的aggressionn.侵犯，侵略；好斗；攻击性distributevt.分发，分配；分销；使分布dualadj.双的，两部分的，双重的lanen.小路；小巷；车道；航道；跑道hubn.(某地或活动的)中心；轮毂attractionn.景点establishmentn.建立markv.标志leapv&n.跳跃pillarn.柱子；主心骨；核心，支柱belly n.肚子，腹部；(物体的)鼓起部分vi.(尤指船帆)胀满；鼓起paw n.(动物的)爪子；(人的)手vi.vt.用爪子抓(或扒)vt.猥亵地摸；动手动脚countless adj.无数的，数不尽的aesthetic adj.美学的，审美的n.美学，审美学；美感monument n.纪念碑，纪念馆；名胜；典范boastv.自夸；自吹自擂；夸耀；拥有n.自夸；自吹自擂；夸耀；侧墙球architectn.建筑师；缔造者；设计师v.设计并制作archn.拱形结构；足弓；拱形物；拱道；用于装饰的拱形纪念碑v.具有拱形结构；为…建拱门；呈拱形；使成拱形；呈弓形横跨adj.故意（或假装）调皮和逗人的withstoodvt.承受；禁得起；反抗；（withstand的过去式）vi.反抗intactadj.未遭损坏的；不曾削弱的；完整无缺的undertakingn.保证；许诺；丧葬经营；殡仪业；事业；工作；企业；任务21。
历年英语六级翻译真题与作文常用句型汇总
82. Y ou shouldn't have run across the road without looking, you would have been knocked down by a car. (也许会被车撞到)83. By no means does he regarded himself as an expert , (他把自己当成专家)although he knowsa lot about the field.84. He doesn't appreciate the sacrifice his friends have made for him, however he takes it for granted (把他们所做的视作理所应当)85. Janet told me that she would rather her mother not have interfered with her marriage (不干涉她的婚姻)86. To keep up with the expanding frontiers of scholarship. Edward Wilson found himself always searching for information on the internet.(经常上网查信息)11年6月82. Even though they were already late, would rather stop to enjoy the beautiful scenery (宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色) than just go on.83.No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties, neither chose to give up its own position (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场).84.The pills could have cured the cancer patient (本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的), but he didn’t follow the doctor’s advice and take them regularly.85.It is so kind of you to have given me so much help,(你真好，给了我那么多帮助);I really feel obliged to you.86.The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was thirty years before they got reunited（他们才得以重聚）10年12月82.There is no denying that you can not be too careful (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter.83.Only when I reached my thirties did I realize that reading could not be neglected (我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的).84. Much to the researcher’s surprise _(使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.85.Oh, my, I can’t find my key; I must have left it somewhere (我一定是把它忘在哪儿了).86. I would rather join you to do volunteer work (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday.10年06月82. Their only son has never thought (他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.83.Before you take any action, please remember to weigh your decision against its possible consequences.(权衡你的决定会产生的后果).84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances would he break/breach his promise/commitment to pay back the money (他会违背还钱的承诺).85. Most educators advise that kids should not be addicted to computer games (不要沉溺于电脑游戏).86. Business major as he is, he has never considered working as a salesman (从未考虑过从事推销员工作).09年12月82. How long does a jacket like this last me? It depends on how often you wear it (这要看你多长83. The theory he advanced has proved a challenge to many traditional concepts (对许多传统概念的一种挑战)84. The manager could have attended the meeting in person (by himself) (本可以亲自参加会议), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad.85. Both research and practical experience have shown that a balance diet is essential to health (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的).86. Much regretted as I felt (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time.09年06月82.With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk over him not to buy a car (说服他不买车)83. Keeping sense of humor is contributive to (保持幽默有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society.84.When confronted with the evidence, he had no choice but to confess his guilt (他不得不坦白自己的罪行)85.When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,”it means they think some one must are speaking ill of them (一定有人在说他们坏话).86.She has decided to go on a diet, but finds it difficult to resist the temptation of ice cream (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).08年12月82.He designed the first suspension bridge, which combined beauty and function perfectly(把美观与功能完美地结合起来)。
近年来英语六级翻译真题汇总(含答案)
近年来英语六级翻译真题汇总（含答案）2015 年12 月六级翻译真题及参考译文第1套：中国工业升级最近，中国政府决定将其工业升级。
中国现在涉足建造高速列车，远洋船舶，机器人，甚至飞机。
不久前，中国获得了在印度尼西亚建造一条高铁的合同：中国还与马拉西亚签署了为其提供高速列车的合同。
这证明人们信赖中国造产品。
中国造产品越来越受欢迎。
中国为此付出了代价，但这确实有助于消除贫困，同时还为世界各地的人们提供了就业机会。
这是一件好事，值得称赞。
下次你去商店时，可能想看一看你所购商品的出产国名。
很有可能这件商品是中国造的。
Recently, the Chinese government decided to upgrade its industry. China is now involved in building high-speed trains, ocean going ships, robots and even airplanes. Not long ago, China won a contract to build a high-speed railway in Indonesia: it also signed a contract with Malaysia to supply it with high-speed trains. This proves that people believe in products made in China. Products made in China are more and more popular. China has paid for this, but it does help eradicate poverty and provide jobs for people around the world. It's a good thing, to be commended. The next time you go to the store, you may want to have a look at the name of the country where the goods you buy are made. It is likely that this product is made in China.第2套：中国减贫在帮助国际社会于2030 年前消除极端贫困过程中，中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。
英语六级考试作文常用句型
英语六级考试作文常用句型英语六级考试作文常用句型好的句型能提高文章的.整体质量，因此考生们在备考英语六级时，要注意对好句型的积累。
下面是小编收集整理的英语六级作文常用句型，希望对您有所帮助！英语六级常用句式（一）1)主语从句It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.It is well-known that…It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that…It goes without saying that… It is universally acknowledged that…It is / that2)宾(表)语从句We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates.The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.3)定语从句(限定性和非限定性)As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described…in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table…,There are many reasons why I want to study in your university.It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.4)状语从句(时间，原因，地点，条件，让步，转折等)When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster (怪物) which will devour him.Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.5)分词短语做定语或状语Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on howto acquire English better.6)倒装句Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.7)被动句Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem.He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds.Many people believe that…(It is believed that…)8)设问句Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?9)比较1. The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.2. The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3. A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4. It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...5. For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6. Like anything else, it has its faults.7. A and B has several points in common.8. A bears some resemblances to B.9. However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects)are ..英语六级考试作文常用句型（二）一）原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation。
四六级考试作文常用的经典句型总结
⼀⾄七条为图表句型。
⼀。
上升增长1.…add up to …增加了eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds（14% ） in 1994.2. to jump to / to soar to……⼀跃达到/ 猛增到…eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.3.…an increase of about…percent as compared with……与…相⽐⼤约增加了…eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported ， indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January. 4.…to experience an increase/incline …有了增长eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.⼆。
下降，减少1.…to sink/drop/reduce to…减少到…eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979. 2.…to experience a decrease/decline…有了减少eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意：修饰上升/ 减少的副词有：rapidly slowly dramatically respectively表达上升/ 减少的最后状态的词有：the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%三。
起伏1.…to go up and down …起伏不定eg. The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967.2.There be ups and downs…有起有伏eg. Between 1972 and 1979 ， there were several ups and downs in （某⽅⾯）。