2016广州中考英语复习资料
2016年初中毕业升学考试(广东广州卷)英语
绝密★启用前2016年初中毕业升学考试（广东广州卷）英语试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：76分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、完形填空（题型注释）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied （欺凌）.At that time, she didn’t want to tell others. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their _________.Rebecca says that many people who are bullied_____in silence. She says that although she ______heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen to her.Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a ______student and knowing all the answers.She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too________for them.She told us that by the end of the year, she was very ________about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But __________ she had a friend who could talk to, and they told试卷第2页，共14页their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher______her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally_______.Her_______is, don’t see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help. 1． A ．experiencesB ．jokesC ．hobbiesD ．studies 2． A ．sleepB ．laughC ．sufferD ．play 3． A ．seldomB ．alwaysC ．neverD ．suddenly 4． A ．badB ．happyC ．silentD ．good 5． A ．cleverB ．slowC ．noisyD ．proud 6． A ．pleasedB ．worriedC ．satisfiedD ．amazed 7． A ．usuallyB ．interestinglyC ．luckilyD ．strangely 8． A ．surprisedB ．controlledC ．excitedD ．helped 9． A ．startedB ．stoppedC ．increasedD ．continued 10． A ．problemB ．agreementC ．conditionD ．advice阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省广州市中考英语历年真题及模拟试题【圣才出品】
历年真题2016年广东省广州市中考英语真题及详解（满分110分，考试时间120分钟）一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。
In a far－away place, there was a village. The village was 1 in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, 2 potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would 3 divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man 4 received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers 5 , he walked around the village laughing and talking. 6 villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get 7 potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers 8 to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes 9 perfectly into three groups.After 10 the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, 11 very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved 12 . The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the topand the medium potatoes rested 13 the middle.Life 14 like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also 15 us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were D. is15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped 【答案与解析】1.B 句意：这个村庄的土豆比这个国家任何地方的都多。
2016年广东广州中考真题英语
2016年广东省广州市中考真题英语一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was 1 in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, 2 potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would 3 divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man 4 received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers 5 , he walked around the village laughing and talking. 6 villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get 7 potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers 8 to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes9 perfectly into three groups.After 10 the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, 11 very clever. He ha d put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved 12 . The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested 13 the middle.Life 14 like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also 15 us.1.A. richB. richerC. richestD. more rich解析：此处考查形容词比较级，从后文than可知用richer.故选B。
2016年广州中考英语真题卷含答案解析
2016年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:110分;考试时间:120分钟)一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
In a far-away place,there was a village.The village was1in potatoes than anywhere else in the country.At the end of every growing season,2potatoes were dug out of the ground,and readied for the market.In each home,men and women would3divide the potatoes into three groups:large,medium and small.One year,there was a young man4received his share of the potatoes.As the other villagers5,he walked around the village laughing and talking.6villagers thought he was lazy,and they worried that this man would never get7potatoes ready in time.When it was time for the villagers8to the market,they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes9perfectly into three groups.After10the man how he did it,they understood he was not lazy,11very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road.As the cart moved up and down over the road,the potatoes moved12.The smaller potatoes moved to the bottom,the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested13the middle.Life14like this too.The rough roads we travel along can also15us.1.A.rich B.richer C.richest D.more rich2.A.thousand with B.thousands with C.thousand of D.thousands of3.A.busily B.busy C.more busily D.busier4.A.who B.which C.what D.whose5.A.work B.was working C.were working D.works6.A.A B.An C.The D./7.A.he B.him C.himself D.his8.A.go B.going C.to go D.went9.A.are divided B.were divided C.are dividing D.divided10.A.asking B.asked C.ask D.asks11.A.so B.and C.or D.but12.A.too B.also C.either D.neither13.A.on B.in C.with D.by14.A.has B.are C.were D.is15.A.to help B.help C.helps D.helped二、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2016年广州市中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
2016年广州市初中毕业生学业考题英语本试卷共四大题，12页，满分100分。
考题试卷120分钟。
一、语法选择（共15题：每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was 1 in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, 2 potatoes were dug of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would 3 divide the potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small.one year, there was a young man 4 received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers 5 , he walked around the village laughing and tal . 6 village thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get 7 potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers 8 to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the men’s potatoes 9 perfectly into three groups.After 10 the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, 11 very clever.He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved 12 . The smaller potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested 13 the middle.Life 14 like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also 15 us.1. A. r ich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. w ork B. was wor C. were wor D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. h e B. him C. himself D. his8. A. g o B. going C. to go D. went9. A. a re divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. as B.asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were D. is15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读线面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省广州市中考英语真题试题(解析+答案)学习资料
广东省广州市2016年中考英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it alo ng the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle.Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were D. is15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省2016年中考英语试题含参考答案(word版)
机密★启用前2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语说明： 1.全卷共10页, 满分为120分, 考试用时为100分钟。
2.答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动.先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
—、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分）A.听句子（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.where is the chair?A B C2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon?A B C3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?A B C4.Who is Peter's brother?A B C5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him?A B CB.听对话：本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒：每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。
6.How far away is it to the bank?A. About 300 meters awayB. About 400 meters awayC. About 500 meters away.听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。
英语_2016年广东省广州市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2016年广东省广州市中考英语试卷一、语法选择（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1.In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was（1）______ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season,（2）______ potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would（3）______ divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man（4）______ received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers（5）______, he walked around the village laughing and talking.（6）______ villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get（7）______ potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers（8）______ to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man's potatoes（9）______ perfectly into three groups.After（10）______ the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy,（11）______ very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village's rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved（12）______. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested（13）______ the middle.Life（14）______ like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also（15）______ us.（1）A richB richerC richestD more rich（2）A thousand withB thousands withC thousand ofD thousands of（3）A busilyB busyC more busilyD busier（4）A whoB whichC whatD whose（5）A workB was workingC were workingD works（6）A AB AnC TheD /（7）A heB himC himselfD his（8）A goB goingC to goD went（9）A are dividedB were dividedC are dividingD divided（10）A askingB askedC askD asks（11）A soB andC orD but（12）A tooB alsoC eitherD neither（13）A onB inC withD by（14）A hasB areC wereD is（15）A to helpB helpC helpsD helped二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2.When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied（欺凌）. At that time, she didn't want to tell others. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their（1）______.Rebecca says that many people who are bullied（2）______ in silence. She says that although she（3）______ heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen to her.Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a（4）______ student and knowing all the answers.She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too（5）______ for them.She told us that by the end of the year, she was very（6）______ about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But（7）______ she had a friend who could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher（8）______ her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally（9）______. Her（10）______ is, don't see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you don't tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help.（1）A experiencesB jokesC hobbiesD studies（2）A sleepB laughC sufferD play（3）A seldomB alwaysC neverD suddenly（4）A badB happyC silentD good（5）A cleverB slowC noisyD proud（6）A pleasedB worriedC satisfiedD amazed（7）A usuallyB interestinglyC luckilyD strangely（8）A surprisedB controlledC excitedD helped（9）A startedB stoppedC increasedD continued（10）A problemB agreementC conditionD advice三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题：每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.3."Save the whales!" That's what the picture on Jake Smith's bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale, one right in his own neighborhood.It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales' coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake's hometown. All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie, but nothing they'd have to do anything about.Then one whale swam in the direction, directly towards land. It came in with the waves, and when the waves receded. Its huge body rested on the sand. Suddenly, Jake and his family andall the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers. A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water, but it was no use.An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery, to help move the animal. Jake and his family couldn't do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least, Jake thought, they could help in some way.Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water—a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.（1）What does the picture on Jake's wall tell us about him?A He lived near the ocean.B He cared about the environment.C He worked as an animal rescuer.D He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.（2）Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning?A To swim with the whales.B To help rescue the whales.C To see the whales swimming.D To watch a movie about whales.（3）The underlined word "receded" in Paragraph 3 means ______.A didn't moveB went back outC washed overD got up（4）How did Jake and his family help save the whale?A By calling the rescue service.B By asking their neighbours for help.C By giving the rescuers food and drink.D By controlling the people on the beach.（5）In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place?a. The whale disappeared under the sea.b. People turned on the lights of their cars.c. Rescuers lifted the whale into the water.d. People pushed the whale towards the sea.A e-d-b-c-a.B e-b-c-d-a.C d-b-e-a-c.D a-e-b-d-c.4.It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution（革命）—the war that freed the American states from British control-began over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of course, but it played a very big part.The British people's love of tea is well-known. When the British won control over mush of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their tea-drinking habits with them. Tea quickly became the continents most popular drink. As tea could not be grown locally, just as in Britain, it was shipped into the country-mostly from India.In the early 1700s, the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company, as an English trading company. They agreed that no other company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain, including America. It was a great deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products. And it always decided on a high price!In North America, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Instead of overpaying for tea from the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as good-and much less expensive. Although this broke the law, the American people didn't care. They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price.The East India Company, however, didn't like this at all. By the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch traders-a huge amount of money in a time when ￡60 a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch, the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.In 1767, the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America. These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything. The American leaders asked the British government not to do so, but the British refused to listen. These unfair laws increased Americans' anger about British rule and the rest, as they say, is history.（1）In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?A China.B India.C America.D Britain.（2）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to ______.A the tea makerB the British governmentC the American governmentD the East India Company（3）Why did may Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders?A The tea was much cheaper.B The tea was a lot healthier.C They could buy it more easily.D They didn't want to support the British.（4）What did the East India Company do to stop losing money?A It reduced the price of its tea.B It improved the taste of its tea.C It introduced a new kind of tea.D It asked the British government for help.（5）What is the passage mainly about?A Tea trade in eighteenth-century America.B The relationship between America and Britain.C A reason for the start of the American Revolutionary War.D The introduction of British tea-drinking habits into America.5.Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the ides is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the sun's energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons-the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamp's batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt Led light for two hours-enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.（1）What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?A They are difficult to use and create pollution.B They are expensive to buy and easily damaged.C They are difficult to repair and produce little light.D They are expensive to use and can be bad for health.（2）The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from ______.A plant foodB plant wasteC the soil's heatD the sun's energy（3）What is true about the Plant Lamp?A It can be made by local people.B It is much easier to use than oil lamps.C It can produce all the electricity the village need.D The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.（4）The Plant Lamp's inventor believes it could be most helpful for ______.A rainforest communitiesB carsC poor people in citiesD farmers（5）What is the purpose of the passage?A To report on a new invention.B To explain a new scientific theory.C To describe how electricity is made.D To discuss the problems of poor villages.6.Christmas Singing Competition 2016 Entry Form （参赛表）•Relatives of judges（评委）and organizers are not allowed to take part in the competition. •All singers must be between 13 and 19 years of age.•Singers aged 17 or younger need the permission of a parent to take part(See Parent Permission below)•All singers must arrive at least 30 minutes before the start of the competition.Late comers will not be allowed to take part.Prizes:•1st Prize—$1000 (one prize only)•2nd Prize—$250 (3prizes)•3rd Prize—$100 (5prizes)Winners will be decided according to the following:（1）How many people will be given prizes in total?A Three.B Five.C Nine.D Ten.（2）Who can take part in the competition?A A 20-year-old singer.B A 19-year-old daughter of a judge.C A 15-year-old friend of an organizer.D A 12-year-old friend of William Daniels.（3）If one singer's parents want to watch the competition, how much will they pay？A 20.B 15.C 25.D 44.（4）Which of the following is the most important for deciding the winners?A Voice Quality.B Song Choice.C Audience Response.D Dancing Ability.（5）If an 18-year-old singer wants to enter the competition, which parts of the form must be completed?A Singer's Name.B Singer's Name and Singer's Age.C Singer's Name, Singer's Age and Date of Event.D Singer's Name, Singer's Age and Parent Permission.第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入46-50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．7.根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
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2015广州中考英语复习资料一、冠词考点一： a European country; a university; a useful book;考点二：an hour; an honest man; an unhappy girl; an unusual tree; an Asian country;考点三：the sun/earth/moon/universe; the best/biggest/first/second; the Unite States, the United Kingdom; the west/south/east/north/middle/right; play the piano/violin/guitar; theChangjiang river/Baiyun mountain; the Great Wall/Sumer Palace; the rich/poor/old; theSmiths/Browns; the girl in red/ with a flower;考点四：have lunch/supper/dinner/afternoon tea/ meals; play football/basketball/tennis; study physics/ English/maths/history/Chinese; Teachers’ Day/Children’s Day/winter/summer/spring/autumn; (this, that, these, those, my, your, his, her, their, our, its,whose, which, some, any, no, each, every, next, last)+名词。
（零冠词情况）考点五：常用固定搭配，如the second(第二)，a second time(又一次，再一次)二、名词考点一：常见不可数名词：weather, information, medicine, advice, money, news, fruit等。
考点二：修饰不可数名词的词组：much, a little, little, a bit of, a great deal of, a lot of等。
考点三：单复数同形单词：sheep, cattle, Chinese, Japanese, deer等。
考点四：复数名词：people, police, clothes, trousers, noodles, chips等。
考点五：一些特殊复数变化名词：man----men, woman----women, foot----feet, tooth----teeth, goose----geese, mouse----mice等。
考点六：所属格特殊用法：fifty minutes’ bus= fifty-minute-bus, a two-meter-long desk=two meters’ long desk, a two-day holiday= a two days’ holiday, Women’s Day, Children’s Day, Teachers’Day, Albert’s and Mary’s fathers(各自的爸爸)，Albert and Mary’s father(同一爸爸), awoman worker---three women workers。
三、代词考点一：主语是并列几个人时，顺序为“二、三、一”人称顺序，即“you, she,I”。
考点二：形容词性物代+名词= 名词性物代，如：our teacher=ours, her book=hers等(在比较级中常用)。
Would you/Could you like some？代词用法三Something, nothing, anything+形容词，如：something important。
D in/of A is/are +比较级+than+ that/those of/in +BD in/of A is/are +as+形容词+as+ that/those of/in +B四、数词考点一：in one’s twenties/ thirties/ forties，在某人20多岁/30多岁/40多岁时。
考点二：in sixties/ eighties/ nineties 在60年代/80年代/90年代。
考点三：hundreds/ thousands/millions/billions +of基数词+hundred/ thousand/million/billion考点四：基数词（分子）+序数词（分母）=几分之几，分子大于1时，分母是复数，且，当其修饰的是不可数名词，谓语用单数，为复数时，则是复数，如：two thirds, four fifths; twothirds land is/ two thirds books are五、形容词和副词考点一：形修名，副修动和形。
考点三：（1（2（3）形容词和副词最高级的用法结构意思…one of +adj./adv. （最高级）+名词复数…最……之一… adj./adv. （最高级）+of (in)…=……adj./adv. （比较级）+than any other +可数名词单数+in(of)…最……比……任何一个都……This is/was the + adj./adv. （最高级）+ 名词+that定语从句这是最………be+ 序数词+ adj./adv. （最高级）+可数名词单数+in (of)…这是……中第……最……六、情态动词考点二: ①may be/maybe区别，may be做谓语，是动词，maybe是副词，相当于perhaps。
②Must + 主+do+其他？肯定回答：Yes, 主+ must. 否定回答：No, 主+needn’t/ don’thave to. Need + 主+do+其他？肯定回答：Yes, 主+ must. 否定回答：No, 主+needn’t.③can not和may not区别，can not= can’t 不可能，may not 可能不（可能性小）④should 和ought to区别，should是应该，含责备意，ought to应该，含责任，义务之意。
⑤had better 和would better区别，had均可缩写为’d，had better do/ not do 最好做/不做；wouldbetter do 宁愿做七、感叹句句型结构①What + a / an +adj. + 单数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！②What + adj. + 复数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！③What + adj. + 不可数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！常考的几个不可数名词：food, news , weather, fun, music, work, information, advice, suggestion 注意：what引导的感叹句，主语+谓语可以省略④How + adj. + a / an + 单数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！⑤How + adj. / adv. + 主语+ 谓语！⑥How + 句子！八、反义疑问句要点归纳：①结构：陈述句，Be动/情动/助动+ 主（代词）？②原则：1. 前肯后否，前否后肯 2. 前名后代 3. 时态一致常考的否定词：never, few, little, hardly, no, seldom, nobody, nothing, none③常考句型：含有have/ has / had 时，完成时时，have/ has / had为助动词，否则为动词九、状语从句要点归纳：①时间状语从句：when & while 的运用When 可以表示某一时间点，也可以表示时间段。
谓语动词可以是延续也可以是非延续性。
While 只能表示时间段，谓语动词必须是延续性。
while引导的时间状语从句多用进行时态，而when引导的时间状语从句多用一般注：while有“然而”的意思，表示转折②as soon as 一……就……，引导时间状语从句③not… until… 直到。
才④if & unless if 如果unless除非if 引导的条件状语从句主将从现。
⑤让步状语从句Though，although......不能和but 连用。
“尽管……”⑥十、动词时态考点一：现在完成时4大用法：结果，延续，经历，移位时间标志：for + 时间段、since+ 时间点/一般过去时的句子、already、yet、every、never、“How long…?”、含有“time”表示次数的句子中。
必记：瞬间动词与延续性动词间的转换：die –be dead buy—have borrow—keep leave/go—be away(from) make friends—be friends begin/start—be on arrive/get to/reach/come—be in/be at/stay join (the Party)—be a (Party) member /be in (the Party)必记核心句型：It is + 时间+since+一般过去时的句子考点二：过去进行时（在时间状语从句中考查）考点三：一般现在时（客观真理）十一、宾语从句考点一：陈述语序考点二：时态：主句为一般现在时，从句任何时态（依句意而定）主句为一般过去时，从句为过去某个时态考点三：宾语从句的简化：引导词+ to do。
区分：what to do & how to do +宾语十二、定语从句主要考查引导词的选择——关系代词that、which、who以及关系副词where、when记忆诀窍：将先行词带入后面从句，若需要引入介词，则用when/where,否则，用which/that.请记住常考的几个及物动词：visit, spend, forget, remember它们后面需接宾语，故用which/that，或省略引导词。
十三、被动语态主动语态与被动语态之间如何转换We Visited that factory last summer →主动语态状语by us last summer →被动语态主语谓语宾语状语①感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的动词不定式，主动语态中不带to，但变为被动语态时，须加上to。
Feel, hear, listen to, let, have, make, see, watch observe, notice, look at, help②无被动语态的不及物动词常考的有：happen, take place, begin, start, end, belong to, come true，break out。