Anne's Best Friend 安妮最好的朋友
人教版高一英语必修一课文译文
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16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语，几 乎所有这些人都生活在英国。后来，在17世纪英 国人开始航海征服了世界其它地区。于是，许多 别的国家开始说英语了。如今说英语的人比以往 任何时候都多，他们有的是作为第一语言来说， 有的是作为第二语言或外语。 以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽 相同，也可以互相交流。请看以下例子： 英国人贝蒂：“请到我的公寓（flat）里来看看， 好吗？” 美国人艾米：“好的。我很乐意到你的公寓 （apartment）去。” 那么，英语在一段时间里为什么会起变化呢？事 实上，当不同文化互相交流渗透时，所有的语言 都会有所发展，有所变化。首先，在公元450年 到1150年间，人们所说的英语跟今天所说的英语 就很不一样.
• Dear Kitty, • I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never • 比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到11点 have kept me spellbound. That’s changed 半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。 since I was here. 但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打开窗户。还 • For example, one evening when it was so 有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰 warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half 巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。我一直等到非关 past eleven in order to have a good look at 窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的夜晚，风吹 the moon by my self. But as the moon gave 雨打，雷电交加，我全然被这种力量镇住了。 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…… far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…
Anne's best friend课文翻译
Anne’s best friendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feeling and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going throught. Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by German Nazis. She and her family hid away for twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.Thursday 15th June, 1944Dear Kitty,I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the bird, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I came here.…For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open the window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face….…Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.Yours,Anne安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位能无话不谈推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮･弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
高一英语必修一Unit 1 课文阅读Anne's Best Friend中英对照
Anne’s best friend安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend / whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你是不是想有一位无话不谈推心置腹的朋友呢？Or are you afraid / that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand / what you are go ing through?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？Anne Frank / wanted the first kind, so she made her diary / her best friend.安妮•弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
Anne / lived in Amsterdam / in the Netherlands / during World War II.安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
Her family was Jewish / so they had to hide / or they would be caught by the German Nazis.她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。
She / and her family / hid away for nearly twenty-five months / before they were discovered.她和她的家人躲藏了差不多25个月之后才被发现。
During that time / the only true friend was her diary.在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。
She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary / as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend / Kitty.”她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。
人教版高中英语必修1-选修9课文翻译-中英文对照
必修1 第一单元ANNE’S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮最好的朋友你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友？或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮?弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，所以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so she had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hidden away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ―I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.‖ Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.在第二次世界大战期间，安妮住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
(完整版)人教版高中英语课文原文和翻译
必修1 第一单元Reading 阅读ANNE’S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮最好的朋友你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友？或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮?弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，所以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most pe ople do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.在第二次世界大战期间，安妮住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
高中英语阅读课——Anne’s Best Friend说课稿
高中英语阅读课——Anne’s Best Friend说课稿大家好，很高兴今天能在这里说课。
今天我说课的内容是高中英语必修一模块一的第一单元的阅读课。
阅读材料的题目是《安妮最好的朋友》。
接下来我会从教材分析、学情分析、教学目标、教学方法、教学过程和板书设计这几个方面来讲如何教这堂阅读课以及这么教的理由。
一、教材分析首先，我来分析一下教材。
这篇阅读文章主要讲了二战时期一个犹太女孩安妮在躲避纳粹迫害时把日记当成自己最好的朋友的故事。
这篇文章由两部分组成，第一部分介绍了故事的背景知识以及故事的主人公安妮和她取名为基蒂的日记；第二部分是安妮的一篇日记，这篇日记以信的形式写给基蒂。
这篇文章的篇幅较长，尤其是第二部分生词较多，总体的难度有些大。
二、学情分析接下来，我将向你们介绍一下本班学生的情况。
这篇文章的学习者是高一的学生。
经过初中的英语学习，他们的英语已经达到一定的水平，因此他们能够理解课文的大意。
另外，高一的学生对第二次世界大战有一定的了解，他们对文章背景知识的了解有助于课文的学习。
但是有些学生对二战期间犹太人的遭遇不太了解，对于这一点，我在导入部分会介绍相关的信息以便学生深入学习课文。
三、教学目标以及重难点根据教材和学情的分析，我可以确定本课的教学目标以及重难点。
1. 语言技能目标学生能够掌握跳读和略读等阅读技巧来获取文章大意和段落主旨，从而培养阅读能力，这是本课的一个重点。
另外，通过给他们的朋友写信，学生能够提高写作能力，这是一个难点。
2. 语言知识目标学生能够掌握本课的新单词和词组，这也是本课的一个重点。
学生能初步认识直接引语和间接引语。
3. 情感态度目标通过本课的学习，学生将对友谊有更加深刻的认识，他们将更珍惜他们与朋友间的友谊。
学生还能体会到战争的残酷以及和平的重要性。
4. 文化意识目标学生能够了解更多关于二战的知识，尤其是纳粹对犹太人的迫害的相关知识。
5. 学习策略目标学生能够培养自主学习和合作学习的能力。
高一英语必修一Unit1课文翻译
高一英语必修一Unit 1课文翻译Unit 1 FriendshipReadingAnne’s Best Friend安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like yourdeepest f eelings and thoughts?你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前经历的困境呢?Anne Frank wantedthe first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II.安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis.她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。
She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她和她的家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。
During that time the only true friend was her diary.在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。
高一英语必修一课文概括
高一英语必修一课文概括一、Anne's Best Friend（安妮最好的朋友）1. 内容概括。
- 这篇课文以安妮的日记形式呈现。
安妮生活在二战时期的荷兰，由于纳粹的迫害，她和家人不得不躲藏起来。
在躲藏期间，她感到非常孤独，于是她把日记当作自己的朋友，取名为基蒂。
她在日记中倾诉自己的感受，包括对战争的恐惧、对大自然的向往以及对正常生活的渴望。
她不能像其他孩子一样自由外出，只能透过小窗户看外面的世界。
尽管身处困境，她仍然保持着对生活的希望，在日记中表达自己的想法和情感，从某种意义上说，日记成为了她在艰难时期最好的朋友。
2. 重点词汇和短语。
- 词汇：outdoors（在户外），spellbind（迷住；迷惑），on purpose（故意），in order to（为了），dusk（黄昏；傍晚），thunder（打雷；雷鸣），face to face（面对面地）等。
- 短语：“hide away”（躲藏；隐藏），这一短语描述了安妮一家在战争期间的生存状态，他们为了躲避纳粹的迫害而躲藏起来。
3. 语法点。
- 直接引语和间接引语的转换。
例如安妮在日记中的直接表述，在转述她的想法时可能会用到间接引语的形式。
如“She said, ‘I miss my old life.’”可转换为“She said that she missed her old life.”二、English Around the World（世界各地的英语）1. 内容概括。
- 课文主要讲述了英语在世界范围内的广泛使用。
英语最初起源于英国，随着英国的殖民扩张，英语被传播到世界各地。
如今，英语已经成为一种全球性的语言。
它在不同的国家和地区有不同的变体，如美式英语、英式英语、澳大利亚英语等。
这些变体在词汇、发音和语法等方面存在一些差异。
例如，在词汇方面，“apartment”（美式英语）和“flat”（英式英语）都表示“公寓”。
同时，课文还提到了英语作为国际语言在国际交流、商务、科学研究等领域的重要性，许多国家都把英语作为外语来学习，以促进与世界的交流和发展。
人教版高中英语必修一1-选修9课文翻译_中英文对照
必修1 第一单元ANNE’S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮最好的朋友你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友？或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮?弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，所以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so she had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hidden away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ―I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.‖ Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.在第二次世界大战期间，安妮住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
人教版高中英语必修一1-选修9课文翻译_中英文对照
必修1 第一单元ANNE’S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts？Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend。
安妮最好的朋友你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友？或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮？弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，所以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II。
Her family was Jewish so she had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis。
She and her family hidden away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do，but I want this diary itself to be my friend，and I shall call my friend Kitty。
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A.she couldn’t meet her friends. B.Jews were caught by Nazis and put away. C.she could tell everything to it. D.she wanted it to be her best friend.
III Careful reading
Unit 1 Friendship
Reading
Background: World War II
Jews being rounded up by Nazi soldiers and forced to leave home.
In Nazi Germany, Jews were required to wear a yellow star of David on their clothing.
Fast reading
2. Join the correct parts of the sentences.
1.Anne kept a diary because 2.She felt very lonely because
3.They have to hide because
4.Anne named her diary Kitty because
1.Read the diary carefully and answer the following questions. (1)Why did Anne make her diary her best friend ? (2) Why did her family been in the hiding place, and how long had they been there ? (3) Why she didn’t dare open the window? (4) Why did she grow crazy about nature ?
Retelling
I lived in Amsterdam ___________in the ______________ Netherlands Jewish during _____________. World War II My family were ______, hide away for a year and a half so we had to ___________ to be caught in ordernot ________________ by the German Nazis. During that time I wasn’t able to go grown so crazy ________ outdoors for so long that I had ______________ do with nature. Once, I about everything to _______ at midnight by decided to look at the moon ___________ myself.
Summary
Anne’s feeling
Time Nature Before blue sky, songs of hiding birds, moonlight, flowers After darkness, rain, hiding wind, thundering clouds Feeling never felt spellbound felt crazy, held in their power
Difficulties
3. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… It’s the first time…that… 某人第一次做某事 face to face... 面对面 这是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹夜晚。
IV Difficulties
Pick out the difficult sentences from the reading passage. Discuss in groups and work out the meaning together.
Difficulties
1. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. it’s because… grow/be crazy about… something/anything/everything to do with… 我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的 缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都 无比狂热。
Retelling
But I didn’t _______ dare to open the window to see to face because I was afraid of the night face ___________ being discovered by the Nazis. lonely without seeing my old I felt very _______ friends. So I had to make a new friend -my diary Kitty whom I could tell everything _____________, _________ to. Sadly, at last my family was discovered and German Nazis sometime later. caught bythe _______________
Polish Jews on their way to a Nazi death camp
Jews in a concentration camp （集中营）
Why did the German Nazis want to kill the Jews?
1.欧洲歧视和迫害犹太人是一个长期的历史 问题。 2.犹太人经济上的成功，使纳粹德国产生了 图财害命的嫉妒心理。 3.基督教对犹太教历史仇恨太深。 4.纳粹政权认为犹太人比较倾向革命。
Difficulties
2. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. when 引导的定语从句（划线部分）修饰句 中的time spellbind v. 吸引人；迷人 我记得很清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的 歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。
II Fast reading
1. Read the first part of the reading section and answer these questions:
• Who was Anne’s best friend? Her diary --- Kitty. • When did the story happen? During World War II.
Байду номын сангаас
Difficulties
4. I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. hanging before very dusty windows 现在分 词短语, 修饰curtains. 我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然,窗帘悬挂 在沾满灰尘的窗前。