2019秋冀教版八年级上册英语授课课件：Lesson 32
Early trains were slow by today's standards. The Rocket had a top speed❹ of only 45 kilometres per hour. Today's high -speed trains can travel at about 300 kilometres per hour. The fastest trains can go about 500 kilometres an hour.
考向 在其前须用定冠词the，在年代的后面加-s或加-'s。 eg：Great changes took place in our country in the 1980s. 20世纪80年代我国发生了巨大变化。
讲解来自《点拨》
典例 In ___B_____，the young began to worry about the
1．Who invented kites? Chinese people.
2．Can kites take people up into the sky? No，they can't.
3．Where was Frank Whittle from？ The U．K.
一、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空
√□45 kilometres an hour
□54 kilometres an hour
3．□seven
□seventeen √□seventy
4．□50 kilometres an hour □500 metres an hour
√□500 kilometres an hour
听力材料
1. A: When was the first train engine built? B: In 1804.
Let's Do It !
4) Read the passage and answer the questions. Over two thousand years ago ， Chinese people
invented kites. Kites can fly like birds，but they can't take people up into the sky. Hundreds of years later，the Wright brothers made the first successful experiment. A machine carrying a man rose into the sky using its own energy. It was the first plane. Inventors went on to improve planes. Two engineers，Frank Whittle of the U．K. and Hans Von Ohain of Germany，developed the jet plane during the late 1930s.
作介词，不要将其误用作连词。 eg：He came to see me during my illness.(正确)
He came to see me during I was ill.(错误)
讲解来自《点拨》
考向二 during和for后均可接一段时间，但两者有差别。 during通常表示事件发生在何时(when)，而for 则表示事件持续了多长时间(how long)。 eg：Bob was in hospital for six weeks during the summer. 鲍勃在夏天的时候住了6个星期的医院。
Maybe they will have no wheels and ride on air.
Let's Do It !
2) Listen to the dialogues and tick the correct
information.
1．√□in 1804 □in 1825 □in 1830
2．□30 kilometres an hour
讲解来自《点拨》
知识点 4 speed /spiːd/ n.速度
考向 speed既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，常用 短语：at a speed of，of后接数字表示具体的速度； at high/low/full speed 以高速/低速/全速。 eg：—What's the speed of your car now? 你的车现在的速度是多少？ —At a speed of 80 kilometres per hour. 每小时八十公里。
Maybe trains will have no wheels in the future. Maybe they will ride on air. That would be amazing!
讲解来自《点拨》
知识点 1 the 1760s 18世纪60年代 也就是1760～1769年，读作the seventeen sixties， 也可以写作the 1760's。
2. A: How fast did the Rocket travel? B: 45 kilometres per hour.
3. A: How many people did the first engine pull? B: 70 people.
4. A: How fast can the fastest trains go? B: About 500 kilometres an hour.
讲解来自《点拨》
典例 ____B____ the Syria(叙利亚) War in 2014, a lot of Syrians suffered starvation (饥饿) and death every day. A．On B．During C．For D．To
【点拨】考查介词。句意：在2014年叙利亚战乱期间， 许多叙利亚人每天遭受着饥饿和死亡的威胁。 during “在……期间”，A、C、D均无此意，由句意知应选B。
During ❸ the 1830s ， countries all over the world started to build railways. Fifty years later many countries had railways. People built many train stations to help passengers get on and off the trains in. In 1804，the first train engine was born❷ in England.
It travelled only about fifteen kilometres in two hours. In 1825，the first passenger railway opened. The Rocket was the most famous early engine.
Let's Do It !
3) Complete the dialogue with the correct forms of the words in the box. railway station speed passenger
Tom: Hello John. How are you doing? John: Hi Tom. I'm doing well. Have you been to our new
In the 1700s，many scientists worked on steam engines. In the 1760s❶，a scientist in England found a way to put steam engines and wheels together. Soon people had a new type of
__ra_i_l_w_a_y_ _s_t_a_t_io_n__？ Tom: Not yet. How about you? John: I went there last month. It's bright and beautiful.
railway station speed passenger
It's easy for _p_a_s_s_e_n_g_e_r_s_ to get on and off the train. It was exciting. The train went really fast. It can reach a top __s_p_e_ed___ of 500 kilometres an hour. Tom： That's really fast! I hope to ride it soon.
讲解来自《点拨》
典例 We were travelling ___A_____ of thirty miles an
hour.
A．at a speed
B．speed
C．in speed
D．at speeds
【点拨】后有修饰成分“of＋具体数字”，与介词at搭配 构成at a speed of短语。故选A。
house.
A．1990s
B．the 1990s
C．1990'
D．the 1990s'
【点拨】考查年代的表示法。年代前需用定冠词the， 年代后加-s或-'s。故本题选B。
知识点 2 born /bɔːn/ v.出生
讲解来自《点拨》
考向 born常与be动词搭配，构成be born短语，表示“出 生”。用于一般过去时，后跟介词in/on表示出生的 时间或地点。注意：in后跟地点和年月，on后跟具 体某一天。 eg：He was born in 1998. 他出生于1998年。
合集下载
Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster课件+音频(共19张PPT)冀教版八年级上册
wheel born passenger
23002
railway most station standard
n. 车轮；轮子 v. 出生；诞生；产生（仅用于被动语态） n. 乘客 n. 铁路 adj.大多数的；最多的 adv.最 n.最大量；最多数 n. 站；所；车站 n. 标准；规格
speed easily steam engine
Unit 6 Go with Transportation！
23002
Lesson 32
Trains Go Faster!
掌握词汇：wheel, born, passenger, railway, most, station, standard, speed 接触词汇：easily, steam, engine, per 短语和23句002型：be born, get on/off
jet plane during the late 1930s. 1.Who invented kites?
Chinese people invented kites. 2.Can kites take people up into the sky?
No, they can’t. 3.Where was Frank Whittle from?
3. The Rocket was the most famous early engine. “火箭号”是最著名的早期机车。 most〔副词〕最 可与多音节或部分双音节的形容词或副词连用,构成最高级。
Tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. 茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一。 【拓展】① m23o0s0t〔2 形容词〕意为“大多数的”，只能作定语。most还是 many,much的最高级, 意为“最多的”。
冀教版英语八年级上册 Lesson 32 Trains Go Fast!
_w_a_s_b_o_r_n_i_n_ England. railways. People built many _w_h_e_e_l_s_ in the
It travelled only about train stations to help
future. That
_f_if_te_e_n__k_il_o_m_e_t_re_s__ in passengersg_e_t_o_n__a_n_d_o_f_f would be
Fill in the Speed of the Train.
the fastest trains
In 1804,the first train engine was born in England. It
500km _______t1r8a2v5el,tlhede
only about fifteen kilometres in two first passenger railway opened. The
In 1825, the first _p_a_s_se_n_g_e_r _ra_il_w_a_y_opened.
high-speed train高铁
Today’s high-speed trains can travel at about 300 kilometres per hour.
每，每一
Many countries had railways.
during the 1830s after 50 years
A scientist in England put steam and wheels together, the stream train appeared.
Countries all over the world started to build railways.
2019年秋冀教版八年级上册英语Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster!
Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster！Ⅰ.单项选择1.He runs ________ than I thought.A．even fast B．even fastestC．even more fast D．even faster2.Our teacher drew a picture ________ us to understand it.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping3. —Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to the railway station?—Oh, sorry, I don't know. You ________go and ask that policeman.A．must B．would C．mayD．should4. —Look! The bus is coming.—But it's full of passengers, so we can't ________ it.A．get off B．get down C．get on D．get out of5.This is my ________ time to London by plane.A．one B．first C．the first D．the oneⅡ.情景交际。
从方框内选出适当的句子补全对话A：____6____B：Jing-Zhang Railway. It is from Beijing to Zhangjiakou.A：____7____B：Zhan Tianyou.A：____8____B：It's about 200 kilometres.A：____9____B：In 1909.A：____10____B：Yes, I think so.A.Who was the engineer of the railway？B.When was it built？C.What is the first railway in China？D.Do you think Zhan Tianyou is a great6．________7.________8.________9.________10.________Ⅲ.将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）11．is，there，at，anyone，door，the________________________________________________ ________________?12．is，everyone，for，waiting，to，come，train，the________________________________________________ ________________?13．rides，often，Jane，to，a，bicycle，school________________________________________________ _________________.14．all，work，we，week，days，five，hard，a_________________________________________________________________.15．going，are，have，to，sometime，football，a，week，they，game，next________________________________________________ _________________.。
冀教版-英语-八上-第32课课件
Let’s Do It! Ex. 1.
Discuss in groups. Try to think about which events are the most important ones. Then use short sentences to explain.
Group work: The history of trains.
n. 铁路
Do you know what a railway is? A railway is the special road that trains travel on. During the 1830s, countries all over the world started to build railways.
1
2
3
1760s-Scientists invented the 1804-The railway was born. steam engine.
1825-
6
Future-
5
Now-
4
18speed passenger get on and off be born
1.The first railway __w_a_s__b_o_rn__ in England. 2.Today, high-speed trains can have a top
__sp_e_e_d______ of 500 kilometres an hour. 3.I went to the new _r_a_il_w_a_y__st_a_t_io_n___ last
Sunday. It’s bright and beautiful. It’s easy for _p_a_s_s_e_n_g_e_rs___ to ________g_e_t_o_n__a_n_d_o__ff_____ the train.
冀教版八年级英语上册 Unit 6 Lesson 32 课件(共17张PPT)
的方向纵深
Trains Go Faster !
invent v. 发明，创造 invention n . 发明，创造
inventor n. 发明家
Edison is a great inventor. He invented a lot of inventions in his life
Key words
12.per prep. 每，每一 per hour
eg:The Rocket had a top speed of only 45 kilometers per hour “火箭号”的最高速度仅每小时45千米
1.in the 1700s =in the 1700’s 在18世纪 in the early /late1840s 在19世纪40年代早/晚期
in the mid 1840 在19世纪40年代中期 2. work on 从事某工作 work out 计算出制定出
3. a way to do sth =a way of doing sth 4.put...together 装配，组装
5.get on /off (the bus/ train/ ship/plane) 上下 get in/ out of( the car/ taxi)上下
after 50 years Many countries had railways and train stations.
listening
1. A. in 1804 B. in 1825
C. in 1830
1.
2. A. 30 kilometers an hour B. 45 kilometers an hour
6.hundreds of 成千上万的 7.be born in+地点/年月 be born on +某一天
Trains Go Faster !
invent v. 发明，创造 invention n . 发明，创造
inventor n. 发明家
Edison is a great inventor. He invented a lot of inventions in his life
Key words
12.per prep. 每，每一 per hour
eg:The Rocket had a top speed of only 45 kilometers per hour “火箭号”的最高速度仅每小时45千米
1.in the 1700s =in the 1700’s 在18世纪 in the early /late1840s 在19世纪40年代早/晚期
in the mid 1840 在19世纪40年代中期 2. work on 从事某工作 work out 计算出制定出
3. a way to do sth =a way of doing sth 4.put...together 装配，组装
5.get on /off (the bus/ train/ ship/plane) 上下 get in/ out of( the car/ taxi)上下
after 50 years Many countries had railways and train stations.
listening
1. A. in 1804 B. in 1825
C. in 1830
1.
2. A. 30 kilometers an hour B. 45 kilometers an hour
6.hundreds of 成千上万的 7.be born in+地点/年月 be born on +某一天
冀教版 八年级英语上册 lesson32
早在1804年，一个名叫德里维斯克的英国矿山技 师，首先利用瓦特的蒸汽机造出了世界上第一台蒸汽 机车。 这是一台单一汽缸蒸汽机，能牵引5辆车厢，它 的时速为5至6公里。这台机车没有设计驾驶室，机车 行驶时，驾驶员跟在车旁边走边驾驶。因为当时使用 煤炭或木柴做燃料，所以人们都叫它“火车”，于是 一直沿用至今。
在1840年，第一台火车机车在英国诞生了 born 是动词 bear 的过去分词 be born “出生，产生，形成” be动词常用was和were
be born in +地点 be born at/on + 时间
be born of “出身于” She was born of a teachers’ family. 她出身于教师家庭
He was so worried about his son that he drove to the hospital at a speed of 120 kilometers per hour.
他特别担心儿子以至于以每小时120千米的速度开往医院
per “每……（尤其指数量。价格，时间）” one apple per child 每个孩子一个苹果 He can get 100 yuan per hour. 他每小时能得到100元
中国第一台标准轨距 的蒸汽机车 1880 年“ 龙”号
新中国第一台蒸汽many train stations to help passengers get on and off the trains easily.
人们建了很多的火车站来帮助乘客容易的上下车
在18世纪，很多科学家从事蒸汽机的研制
“在…世纪……年代” in the 1760s in the 2000s
冀教版八年级英语上册 Lesson 32【精品课件】
It's easy for _p_a_s_s_e_n_g_e_r_s_ to get on and off the train. It was exciting. The train went really fast. It can reach a top __s_p_e_ed___ of 500 kilometres an hour. Tom： That's really fast! I hope to ride it soon.
2. A: How fast did the Rocket travel? B: 45 kilometres per hour.
3. A: How many people did the first engine pull? B: 70 people.
4. A: How fast can the fastest trains go? B: About 500 kilometres an hour.
1．Who invented kites? Chinese people.
2．Can kites take people up into the sky? No，they can't.
3．Where was Frank Whittle from？ The U．K.
一、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空
He came to see me during I was ill.(错误)
考向二 during和for后均可接一段时间，但两者有差别。 during通常表示事件发生在何时(when)，而for 则表示事件持续了多长时间(how long)。 eg：Bob was in hospital for six weeks during the summer. 鲍勃在夏天的时候住了6个星期的医院。
2. A: How fast did the Rocket travel? B: 45 kilometres per hour.
3. A: How many people did the first engine pull? B: 70 people.
4. A: How fast can the fastest trains go? B: About 500 kilometres an hour.
1．Who invented kites? Chinese people.
2．Can kites take people up into the sky? No，they can't.
3．Where was Frank Whittle from？ The U．K.
一、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空
He came to see me during I was ill.(错误)
考向二 during和for后均可接一段时间，但两者有差别。 during通常表示事件发生在何时(when)，而for 则表示事件持续了多长时间(how long)。 eg：Bob was in hospital for six weeks during the summer. 鲍勃在夏天的时候住了6个星期的医院。
新冀教版八年级英语上册同步课件：Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster!
passenger n. 乘客 railway n. 铁路
New words and expressions.
most adj. （many或much的最高 级）大多数的；最多的 adv. （much的最高级）最 n. 最大量；最多数
station n. 站；所；车站 easily n. 容易地
standard n. 标准；规格 speed adv. 速度 per adj. 每，每一
Language Points
1. In the 1700s, many scientist worked on steam engines.
在18世纪，有很多科学家从事蒸汽机的研究。 【探究】
in the 1700s 意为“在18世纪”；“in the + 年代 + -s”意为
“在……世纪……年代”。当结构中“年代”为100的整数倍时， 意为“在……世纪”。
4 Read the passage and answer the questions.
Over two thousand years ago, Chinese people invented kites. Kites can fly likes birds, but they can’t take people up into the sky. Hundreds of years later, the Wright brothers made the firs successful experiment. A machine carrying a man rose into the sky using its own energy. It was the first plane. Inventors went on to improve planes. Two engineers, Frank Whittle of the U.K. and Hand Von Ohain of Cermany, developed the jet plane during the late 1930s.
New words and expressions.
most adj. （many或much的最高 级）大多数的；最多的 adv. （much的最高级）最 n. 最大量；最多数
station n. 站；所；车站 easily n. 容易地
standard n. 标准；规格 speed adv. 速度 per adj. 每，每一
Language Points
1. In the 1700s, many scientist worked on steam engines.
在18世纪，有很多科学家从事蒸汽机的研究。 【探究】
in the 1700s 意为“在18世纪”；“in the + 年代 + -s”意为
“在……世纪……年代”。当结构中“年代”为100的整数倍时， 意为“在……世纪”。
4 Read the passage and answer the questions.
Over two thousand years ago, Chinese people invented kites. Kites can fly likes birds, but they can’t take people up into the sky. Hundreds of years later, the Wright brothers made the firs successful experiment. A machine carrying a man rose into the sky using its own energy. It was the first plane. Inventors went on to improve planes. Two engineers, Frank Whittle of the U.K. and Hand Von Ohain of Cermany, developed the jet plane during the late 1930s.
(最新冀教版八年级英语上册)Lesson32
Lesson 32 Trains Go Fany scientists worked on steam engines.
A new type of transportation : the steam train
In the 1760s, a scientist in England found a way to put steam engines and wheels together.
1.When was the first railway born?
In 1804. 2. Why did people build train stations?
People built them to help passengers get on and off the trains easily.
Let’s Do It! Ex. 1.
Discuss in groups. Try to think about which events are the most important ones. Then use short sentences to explain.
Group work: The history of trains.
The history of planes.
Homework
• 1. Finish writing the history of trains. • 2. Do the exercises of Learning English. • 3. Preview Lesson 33.
Trains have changed our life! Imagine what the future transportation is like. Have fun!
冀教版八年级上册Lesson32课件
How do you go to school?
steam [stiːm] n. 蒸汽 engine ['endʒɪn] n. 发动机；引擎 wheel [wiːl] n. 车轮；轮子 born [bɔːn] v. 出生；诞生；产生(仅用于被动语态) passenger ['pæ sɪndʒə] n. 乘客 railway ['reɪlweɪ] n. 铁路 most [məʊst] adj. (many或much的最高级)大多数的；最多的 adv.(much的最高级)最 n.最大量；最多数 station ['steɪʃ(ə)n] n.站；所；车站 easily ['iːzɪlɪ] adv. 容易的 standard ['stæ ndəd] n. 标准；规格 speed [spiːd] n. 速度 per [pɜː] prep. 每；每一
5.The Rocket had a top speed of only 45
kilometres per hour. 早期的火车，像火箭， 最快速度是每小时45公里。 1) a top speed of全速=a full speed of如： He is driving at a top/full speed of 80 kilometres per hour. 他以每小时80公里的 高速驾驶。 at a speed of 以……的速度。如： at a speed of 50 kilometres per hour以每小时 50公里的速度 2) per prep. 每, 如 per hour每小时， per people每人, per day每日，per year每年
Read quickly and find the answers to the questions: 1. What happened at that time? Time What happened? Many scientists worked on steam in the 1700s engine A scientist in England put steam engines in the 1760s and wheels together,the steam engine The first train engine was borm in 1804 in England The first passenger railway opened , in 1825 Rocket Countries all over the world during the started build railways 1830s Many countries had railways after 50 years and many train stations
steam [stiːm] n. 蒸汽 engine ['endʒɪn] n. 发动机；引擎 wheel [wiːl] n. 车轮；轮子 born [bɔːn] v. 出生；诞生；产生(仅用于被动语态) passenger ['pæ sɪndʒə] n. 乘客 railway ['reɪlweɪ] n. 铁路 most [məʊst] adj. (many或much的最高级)大多数的；最多的 adv.(much的最高级)最 n.最大量；最多数 station ['steɪʃ(ə)n] n.站；所；车站 easily ['iːzɪlɪ] adv. 容易的 standard ['stæ ndəd] n. 标准；规格 speed [spiːd] n. 速度 per [pɜː] prep. 每；每一
5.The Rocket had a top speed of only 45
kilometres per hour. 早期的火车，像火箭， 最快速度是每小时45公里。 1) a top speed of全速=a full speed of如： He is driving at a top/full speed of 80 kilometres per hour. 他以每小时80公里的 高速驾驶。 at a speed of 以……的速度。如： at a speed of 50 kilometres per hour以每小时 50公里的速度 2) per prep. 每, 如 per hour每小时， per people每人, per day每日，per year每年
Read quickly and find the answers to the questions: 1. What happened at that time? Time What happened? Many scientists worked on steam in the 1700s engine A scientist in England put steam engines in the 1760s and wheels together,the steam engine The first train engine was borm in 1804 in England The first passenger railway opened , in 1825 Rocket Countries all over the world during the started build railways 1830s Many countries had railways after 50 years and many train stations