【5份】人教版高中英语选修6Unit1-5课文语法填空
完整word版Eileen人教版高中英语选修6Book6课文重点单词填空
Book 6Unit 1 Art1.Art is influenced by the customs and ________ （信念） of a people.2.During the Middle Ages , the main ______ （目标） of painters was to represent religious themes.3.A ___________（传统的） artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were.4.A ________（典型的） picture at this time was full of religious symbols , which created a feeling of respect and love for God.5.But it was _________（明显的） that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.6.People began to concentrate less on religious themes and _______ （采纳） a more humanistic attitude to life.7.Rich people wanted to _______ （拥有） their own paintings , so they could decorate their _______ （极好的）palaces and great houses.8.They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves , their houses and ___________ （财产） as well as their activities and achievements.9.This __________（手法） was first used by Masaccio in 1428.（巧合的） , oil paints were also developed at this time , which made the colours used inpaintings look richer and deeper.11.In the late 19 th century , Europe changed _______________ （大量） , from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one.12.They were eager to show how light and __________ （阴影） fell on objects at different times of day.13.They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were _________ （可笑的） .14.At the time they were created , the Impressionist paintings were _______________ （争议的） , but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call ”modern art ”.15.On the one hand , some modern art is abstract ; that is , the painter does not __________（试一试）to paint objects as we see them with our eyes , but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object , using colour , line and shape to represent them.（另一方面）, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.17.Who can ___________（预知） what painting styles there will be in the future?18.The Frick Collection (5th _________（道路）th Street)19.Frick had a（偏爱）for pre-twentieth century Western paintings , and these are well-representedin this excellent collection.20.It will ___________ （有吸引力） those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.21.When you walk into the gallery , you feel as if you were inside a __________ （易碎的） .22.This covers more than 5,000 years of（文明）from many parts of the world , including America ,23.The museum displays more than just the _________ （） delight s of art.24.You can visit an（埃及人）temple , a ___________（香的）Ming garden , a typical room in an 18thcentury French house and many other special exhibitions.25.The Whitney holds an excellent collection of _______________ （今世的） American painting and sculpture.26.There are no _____________（永久的） displays n this museum and exhibitions change all the time.Unit2 Poems1.Others try to __________ （达） certain emotions.2.Some of the first poetry a young child learns in English is _______________________ （童） .3.The language is ____________（详尽的） but imaginative , and they delight small children because they rhythmand a lot of repetition.4.The poems may not make sense and even seem _______________（引起矛盾） , nut they are easy to learn andrecite.’s going to buy you a __________（石） ring.6.List poems have a ____________（灵便的） line length and repeated phrases which give both a ________ （模式） and a rhythm to the poem.7.I saw a __________（小屋） in the sky.8. I saw two __________（麻雀） run a race.9.If we hadn’t_________________（放松） .10. If we hadn ’t_________________（耗尽） energy.11.Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain , a poem _________________（由⋯⋯构成） five lines.（讽刺） , shouting , laughing13.Sleepy , __________（咸的）（无的）15.Is coming back to the ___________ （枝条） .16.It is easy to write and , like the cinquain , can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using the______________（最小） of words.17.The two haiku poems (F and G) above are ______________（翻） from the Japanese.（化） into stone.19.Did you know that English speakers also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry–Tang poems from China_________________（特别） ?20.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from , students may _____________（最）want to writepoems of their own.21.A place away from __________（黑暗） .Unit3 A healthy life1.I think my long and active life must be __________ （由于） the healthy life I live.2.I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how _________ （困的） it is to stop.3.You see , during（青春期）I also smoked and became（⋯⋯有的）cigarettes.4.This means that after a while your body , you get ______________ （于） having nicotine in it.5.So when the drug leaves your body , you get ___________ （脱） symptoms.6.I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain.7.As you know , if you de the same thing over and over again , you begin to de it _______________ （没心的） .stly , you can become __________（心理上） addicted.9.I was addicted in all three ways , so it was very difficult to _______ （停止） .10.When I was young , I didn’tknow much about the harmful _________ （果） of smoking.11.I didn ’tknow , for example , that it could do terrible damage to your heart and ________（肺）or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become ____________ （孕的） .12.I certainly didn ’tknow their babies may have a smaller birth weight or even be __________ （畸形的） in some way.13.I also noticed that I became ____________ （气喘吁吁的）quickly , and that I wasn ’tenjoying sport as much.14.When I was taken off the school football team because I was ________ （不健康） .15.It might help you to stop and _____________ （定） .（确定） a day to quit.17.Then throw away your last ________ （盒） of cigarettes.18.Every time you _____________（想要） smoking a cigarette , remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.19.If you feel ____________（望的）, you might like to talk to a doctor or _________（）about somethingto help you , like nicotine chewing gum.20.Do not be ____________（无望的） if you have to try several times before you finally stop smoking.21.If you weaken and have a cigarette , do not feel _________ （感觉愧疚） .22.If you develop AIDS , your chances of __________（幸存） are very small.23.HIV is spread through blood or the fluid that the body makes during _______ （性） .24.Do not share your _________（） with anyone else.25.If you have sex with a _______（男性） or a _________（女性） .26.The following ____________（点） are NOT true.27.Unfortunately , people with HIV sometimes lose their friends because of ____________ （偏） .Unit 4 Global warming1.So how has this ______________（生） and does it matter?2.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer(see _________（曲）1) and that it is human activitythat has caused this global warming rather than a _________ （胡乱的） but natural ________________（象）.3.All scientists _______________（赞同） the view that the increase in the earth ’s temperature is due to the burning of fossil _________ （燃料） like coal , natural gas and oil to produce energy.4.The problem begins when we add huge ________________（大量的） extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.5.It means to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to ___________（增）.6.He found that between these years the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere went up from around 315 partsto around 370 parts _______ （每） million (see Graph 2).7.All scientists accpet this ________ （料） .8.They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has ______________（致） this increase in carbon dioxide.9.On the one hand , Dr Foster thinks that any _________（向） in which the temperature increases by 5 degrees would lead to a ____________ （大灾） .10.Others who agree with her think there may be a rise of several metres in the sea level , or predict severe storms , _________（洪水） , droughts , famines , the spread of diseases and the disappearance of species. 11.On the other hand , there are those , like George Hambley , who ____________________（反⋯）this view and believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air.12.They predict that any warming will be ________（微的） with few bad environmental ___________________ （果） .13.In fact , Hambley _________（述） , “More carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.14.It will make plants grow quicker ; crops will produce more ; it will encourage a greater ________（种）of animals –all of which will make life for human begins better.（即使） we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases , theclimate is going to _____________ （） warming for decades or centuries.16.I am doing a project _______________ （代表⋯一方） my school about global warming.17.However , I still think people should ____________ （） improvements in the way we use energy today.18.There are many people who have a ___________ （承） like yours , but they do not believe they have the power to do anything to improve our environment.19.We do not have to _______________（忍受） ___________（染） .20.The ________（增） of the greenhouse gas , carbon dioxide in the air actually comes as a result of many things we do every day.21.It is OK to leave an __________（的） appliance on _____________（只要） you are using it –if not , turn itoff!22.Do not be _________（任意的） about this.23.So if you are not using the lights , the TV , the computer , ____________ （等等） , turn them off.（机） vehicles , plastic bags and new materials , so , if you can , buy things made from recycledmaterials.25.Get your parents to buy things that are economical with energy–this includes cares as well as smaller things like fridges and ____________（微波炉） .26.Plant trees in your garden or your school yard , as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air and __________ （使27.Finally and most importantly , be an _________ （教育家） .28.Remember –your ______________（献） counts!Unit 5 The power of nature1.I travel to unusual places and work ____________ （在⋯⋯旁） people from all over the world.2.Sometimes working outdoors , sometimes in an office , sometimes using scientific ____________（）and sometimes meeting local people and tourists , I am never bored.3.I was ____________ （任命） as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago.4.My job is collecting information for a __________ （数据） about Mount Kilauea , which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii.5.Having collected and ____________（估） the information , I help other scientists to predtic where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.6.The lava that flows slowly like a _________（波浪）down the mountain causes far more damage because it buries everything in its path under the molten rock.7.However , the _________ （火山爆） itself is really exciting to watch and I shall never forget my first sight of one.8.There had been an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was ______________（涌）hundreds of metres into the air.9.It was an ____________（地） fantastic sight.10.We had white protective _______ （套装） that covered our whole body , ___________ （盔） , big ________（靴子） and special gloves.11.It was not easy to talk in these suits , but we slowly ____________________ （前往） to the edge of the crater and lookes down into the red , boiling centre.12.Having studied volcanoes now for many years , I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their ___________（隐藏的） to cause great damage.13.The land _______ in height _______ 700 metres above sea level ___（由⋯到⋯不等） over 2,000 metres and ishome to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.14.Others come to talk in the mountains , to see the spectacular waterfalls or to _______ （洗浴） in the hot waterpools.15.However , the attraction that arouses the greatest ______________ （欣）in the reserve is Tianchi or the Lakeof Heaven.16.If you are lucky enough to visit the Lake of Heaven with your loved one , don ’tforget to make a wish to___________（保） your love will be as deep and lasting as the lake itself.。
人教版高中英语选修6重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总
人教版高中英语选修 6 重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总人教版高中英语选修6 重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总Unit1 Art重点词汇、短语aim n. 目标; 目的vi. vt. 瞄准;（向某方向）努力typical adj. 典型的; 有代表性的adopt vt. 采用; 采纳; 收养possess vt. 拥有;具有; 支配大量a great dealattempt n. 努力; 尝试; 企图vt. 尝试;企图on the other hand （可是）另一方面predict vt. 预言; 预告; 预测specific adj. 确切的; 特定的有感染力; 呼吁; 求助vt. 将上诉n. 呼吁;appeal vi.恳求appeal to （对某人）有吸引力;（使某人）感兴趣重点句型1. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
2. 序数词the first/the second/the last(+ sb.) + to do 是一种常见结构，表示最早、第二、最后做某事的人，其中的不定式作后置定语; 如果主语和不定式之间有被动关系，不定式应使用被动结构to be done 。
例如：My monitor is always the first to come to school and the last to leave.我的班长总是第一个到校、最后一个离开。
To tell the truth, he was the last person to be met with by the manager.说实话，他是最后一个被经理接见的人。
人教高中英语选修六Unit 1--知识点句型语法
eg: This is why they named her Cinderella.
第二讲
MAIN CONTENTS ✓ 1. 核心词汇 ✓ 2. 句子控 ✓ 4. Have a try
完全倒装
完全倒装指将谓语的全部放在主语之前，用于一般现在时或一般过去时。
eg: There stands a tree on the hill． Away went the cat. Here he comes. （ 不倒装） Around the lake are some tall trees. Sitting in front of the house is a little girl.
faithful adj. 忠诚的，忠实的（+to） faithless adj. 不忠诚的，无信仰的，不可靠的
[教材P2原句] Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.
[教材2原句] ... that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, ... ... 也就是说，画家并不想把物体画得像我们亲眼所见的那样......
attempt v. 尝试，企图 n. 努力，尝试（尤指较难的事）
2. there be有两种非谓语形式:
1). there to be 作动词的宾语或It be+ adj.+ for there to be...结构中。
人教版必修5选修6课文语法填空
高中英语必须五课文语法填空(1)Joh n Snow was a famous doctor in London. So expert 1 (be) he —that he atte nded Quee n Victoria 2 her pers onal physicia n. But he became in spired whe n he thought about 3 (help) ordinary people exposed4 cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause5 its cure was un derstood. So many thousa nds of6 (terrify)people -------------------------died every time there was 7 outbreak. Joh n Snow wan ted to face the —challe nge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would n ever be con trolled un til its cause was found. In 1854 whe n 8 cholera brokeout, --------------he bega n to gather in formati on and found the evide nee. It seemed that thepolluted water was to blame. Joh n Snow suggested the source of all the water 一9 (supply) should be exam in ed. 10 (fin al) “ King Cholera ”was ------------------------- defeated.(2)The Un ited Kin gdom con sists 1 four coun tries: En gla nd, Wales,—Scotla nd and Norther n Irela nd. En gla nd is 2 largest of the fourcoun tries, and for convenience it is divided 3 (rough) intothree zones. --------------------The zone n earest France 4 (call) the South of En gla nd, themiddle ----------------zone is called the Midla nds and the one n earest to Scotla nd is known5 the -------------North. You find most of the populatio n settled in the south, 6 most of the in dustrial cities in the Midla nds and the North of En gla nd. Although,n ati on wide,these cities are n ot as large as 7 in Chi na, they have world-famousI -----------------------------------------------football teams and some of them eve n have two! It is a pity 8the ---------------------in dustrial cities built in the nin etee nth cen tury do not attract 9 (visitor).For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller tow ns(build) by the Roma ns. There you will find out more about10British -------------history and culture.(3)Arrivi ng at a stra ng&look ing house, Wang Ping 1 (show)me in to a large, bright clean room. It had a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighti ng. ----------------------2 (sudden) the wall moved it was made of3 (tree)!I found later4 their leaves provided the room with much needed oxyge n. Then WangPi ng flashed 5 switch on a computer scree n, and a table and some chairs ----------------------rose 6 under the floor as if by magic. “Why not sit down and eat a little? ” ----------页1第he said. “You may find this difficult as it is 7 (you) first time travel trip. Just relax, since there is nothing pla nned on the timetable today. Tomorrow youwill be ready for some visits.”8 (have)said this, he spread somefood ------------- on the table, and produced a bed from the floor. 9 he left, I hada brief ----------------meal and a hot bath. 10 (exhaust)」slid in to bed and fell fastasleep. ---------------(4)Zhou Yang will n ever forget his first assig nment 1 a reporter inChina -----------Daily. At the office his talk with his new boss in flue need his life 2I ------------------------------------------(str on g).His boss first put him as 3 assista nt to an experie need journalist and later told him to cover a story and submit the article himself.During the in terviews, he had to liste n for 4 (detail)facts andprepare --------------the n ext questi on depe nding on 5 the pers on said. If the interviewee -------------------------6 (agree),he could use a recorder to get the facts straight. The bossalso gave ------him an example of the 7 (importa nt) of a recorder. Once afootballer ---------------was accused of tak ing money for 8 (deliberate )not scori ng goals to ------------------ let the other team wi n. He admitted that some one had tried to bribe him,butdenied 9 (take) the mon ey. With the record ing ,it was proved10 __________________he was guilty.(5)There are three 1 (type) of bur ns. They are called first, sec ond or ----------------third degree bur ns, depe nding on 2 layers of the skin areburned. --------------First degree bur ns affect on ly 3 top layer of the skin. Thesebur ns 4 (be )not serious and should feel 5 (good) with in a day or --------------------------two. Examples in clude mild sun bur n and bur ns caused by 6 (touch) a hot ------------pan, stove or iron for a mome nt.Second degree bur ns affect 7 the top and the sec ond layer of the skin. These bur ns are serious and take a few weeks to heal. Examples in cludesevere sun bur n and bur ns 8 (cause) by hot liquids. ---------------------- Third degree bur ns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and orga ns 9 the skin. Examples in clude bur ns caused by electric shocks, -----------burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. These bur ns cause very severe 10 ____________(injure) and the victim must go to hospital at on ce.语法填空 (1) 高中英语选修六课文At the time they werecreated, the Impressi onist 1 (pa inting) were ------------con troversial, but today they are accepted as the beg inning of 2we ---------页2第call “modern art” .This is because the Impressionists encouraged 3 (art) to look at their en vir onment in new ways. There are scores of moder n artstyles, but 4 the Impressi oni sts, many of these painting styles might not ---------------exist. On the one hand, some moder n art is abstract; that is, the pain ter does notattempt to paint objects as we see 5 with our eyes, but in steadI -----------------------------------------concen trates 6 certa in qualities of the object, 7 (use) color,line and --------------------------shape to represe nt them. On 8 other hand, some pain ti ngs ofmoder n --------------art are so realistic 9 they look like photographs. These styles10 -------------------------------(be)so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?(2)There are various 1 (reas on) why people write poetry. Some poems ------------------------------------------- 1tell 2 story or describe somethi ng in a way 3 will give the readera strong impressi on. Others try to convey certa in emoti ons. Poets use manydiffere nt forms of poetry 4 express(express) themselves. In this text, 一5 ,we will look at a few of the simpler forms. -----------Some of the first poetry a young child lear ns 6 En glish is nu rsery—rhymes. These rhymes like the one on the right 7 (be) still a common type of childre n's poetry. The Ian guage is con crete 8imaginative ---------------and these poems delight small childre n because 9 rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetiti on. The poems may not make sense and eve n seem con tradictory, but they are easy to lear n and recite. By 10 (play)with the ------------words in nu rsery rhymes, childre n lear n about Ian guage.(3)By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted 1I ---------------------------- 1cigarettes in three differe nt ways? First, you can become 2(physical) ----------------addicted to ni coti ne, 3 is one of the hun dreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to —4 (have) ni cot ine in it. So whe n the drug5 (leave) your body,you get -----------------------withdrawal symptoms. I remember feeli ng badtempered and sometimes eve n inpain. Secon dly, you become addicted through habit. As you kno w, 6you do ------the same thing over and over aga in, you begi n to do 7automatically. -----------Lastly, you can become 8 (me ntal)addicted. I believed I was happier and more 9 (relax) after hav ing a cigarette, so I bega n to thi nk that Icould ------------only feel good whe n I smoked. I was addicted in all three 10(way),so it _______was very difficult to quit. But I did fin ally man age.页3第(4)All scie ntists subscribe to the view 1 the in crease in the earth's Itemperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oiltoproduce en ergy. Some byproducts of this process 2 (call)“gree nhouse gases, the most importa nt one of 3 is carb on dioxide. Dr Janice Foster explains: “ There 4 (be) a natural phenomenon that scientists call the ‘greenhouse effect'. This is when small amounts of5 ----------(gas) in the atmosphere, like carb on dioxide, metha ne and water vapour, trapheat from the sun and therefore warm the earth. 6 the ‘ gree nhouse effect',the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius 7 (cool) tha n it is. -------------So, we n eed those gases. The problem begi ns whe n we add huge 8 —(qua ntity) of extra carb on dioxide into the atmosphere. 9 meansthat -------------more heat en ergy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere 10 (cause)the --------------global temperature to go up”(5)When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causesless damage 1 you might imagi ne. This is because no one lives nearthe -----------top of Mount Kilauea, 2 the rocks fall. The lava that flowsslowly like a ------------wave dow n the mou ntai n causes far more damage because 3buries --------------everything in its path under the molten rock. However, the eruption itselfisreally excit ing to watch and I shall n ever forget 4 (me) first sightof one. -----------It 5 (be) in the sec ond week after I arrived in Hawaii. Havingworked -----------hard all day, I went to bed early. I was fast asleep when 6 （sudden）my bed ---------bega n shaki ng and I heard a stra nge soun d, like a railway train 7（pass）my window. Having experieneed quite a few earthquakes in Hawaiialready, I did n't take much no tiee. I was about to go back to sleep 8sudde nly my bedroom became as bright as day. I ran out of the house into theback garde n where I could see Mount Kilauea 9 the dista nee.There had ----------been an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was fountaininghun dreds of meters into the air. It was 10 absolutely fan tastic sight.必修五答案（1）: 1. was 2. as 3. helping 4. to 5. nor6. terrified7. a n 8.a no ther 9.supplies 10.F in ally必修五答案（2）: 1.of 2.the 3.roughly 4.is called 5.as6. but7. those 8.that 9.visitors 10.built必修五答案（3）: l.showed 2.Suddenly 3.trees 4.that 5.a页4第6. from7.your8.Having9.After 10.Exhausted必修五答案（4）： 1.as 2.strongly 3.an 4.detailed 5.what6. agreed7.importance8.deliberately9.taking 10.that 必修五答案（5）： 1.types 2.which 3.the 4.are 5.better6. touching7.both8.caused9.under 10.injuries 选修六答案（1）：1.paintings 2.what 3.artists 4.without 5.them 6.on ing 8.the 9.that 10.are选修六答案（2）： 1.reasons 2.a 3.that 4.to 5.however6.in7.are8.but9.they 10.playing选修六答3）：1.to 2.physically 3.which 4.having 5.leaves6.if7.it8.mentally9.relaxed 10.ways选修六答案（4）：1.that 2.are called 3.which 4.is 5.gases 6.Without 7.cooler 8.quantities 9.It 10.causing选修六答案（5）：1.than2.where3.it4.my5.was6.suddenly7.passing8.when9.in 10.an课文语篇John Snow，a well-known doctor in London，became 1. ____ （inspire）when he thought about helping ordinary people who 2. _______ （expose）tocholera，a 3. ______ （dead） disease of its day.Many thousands of peoplediedevery time there was an outbreak 4. ______ no one knew the cause of it.Johnwanted to help solve 5. _______ problem.He got interested in two theories 6. ______ (explain) how cholera killed people.He believed in the second theory that suggested that people7. _______ (absorb) the disease with their meals.In1854,8. _______ anotheroutbreak hit London，he was ready to test the two theories.9. ______ the helpof the map he made，he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease andwas able to announce that the water was 10. ______ (blam．e)答案： 1.inspired 2.were exposed 3.deadly4．because 5.the 6.explaining 7.absorbed8．when 9.With 10.to blame 课文语篇The United Kingdom 1. _______ (consist) of England，Wales，Scotland andNorthern Ireland.England is the largest and for 2. ______ (convenient)it isdivided roughly into three zones.London is the centre of national governmentand its administration,3. ______ its fine museum，s art collections andthe oldest页 5 第port. 4．_____ did only Northern Ireland join England？In the early twentiethcentury the English government tried to form the United Kingdom by gettingIreland 5. ______ (connect) without conflict. 6． ________ ，the southern partof Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government.To their7. _______ (credit)，the countries do work together in the currency，internationals relations and so on，but they still have very different8. _______ (institution)．It is 9. _______ pity that in England the industrial cities do not attract visitors.People can go to the older but small towns 10. _______ (build) by theRomans for historical architecture and to the countryside for great scenery aswell.课文语篇答案： 1.consists 2.convenience 3.with 4.Why 5．connected 6. However 7.credit 8.institutions 9.a 10.builtI went into the future because I 1. _______ (win) a prize that gave me a tour.I 2. ______ (suffer) from “ time lag” when I left my owntime.Wang Pinggave me some green tablets 3. _______ could help me feel less nervous anduncertain.His 4. ______ (parent) company,5. _______ (call)“ Future Tours”，transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.The first thing I noticed6. ______ the poor quality of the air，so my head ached.And I found several7. ______ (thing) different： a mask to give me enough oxyge；n a hoveringcarriage 8. ______ (drive) by compute；r a strange-looking house belonging toWang Ping's parents.Here the trees acted 9. ______ walls and provided oxygenfor the room；a table，some chairs and a bed rose from under the floor as if10. _______ magic.答案： 1.had won 2.suffered 3.which 4.parents' 5．called 6.was课文语篇7.things 8.driven 9.as 10.by 课文语篇Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment 1. _______ a reporter in China Daily.At the office his talk with his new boss influenced his life strongly.His boss told him not to go out to cover an event without a2. _______ (profession) photographer.During the interviews，he had to listen to a lot of facts in detail when getting well 3. ______ (prepare) for the next question based on4. _______ theperson said.If the person 5. _______ (interview) agree，d he should use a页 6 第recorder to record what the interviewee said.The boss also gave him an exampleof the importance of a recorder.Once a footballer 6. _______ (accuse) of takingmoney for 7. ______ (deliberate) not scoring goals.He admitted that someone8. _______ (try) to bribe him，but denied taking the money.With the recording，it was proved that he was 9. ______ (guilt．) He was angry andtried to stopit,10. _______ failed.答案： 1.as 2.professional 3.prepared 4.what 5.interviewed6.was accused7.deliberately 8．had tried 9.guilty 10.but 课文语篇There are three types of burns.They are called firs，tsecond or third degree burns,1. _______ (depend) on which layers of the skin are burned.First degree burns affect only 2. _______ t op layer of the skin.Theseburnsare not serious and should feel better within a day ortwo.3. _______ (example)include mild sunburn and burns caused by 4. ______ (touch) a hot pan，stove oriron for a moment.Second degree burns affect 5. _______ t he top and the second layer of the skin.These burns are serious 6. _______ t ake a few weeks7. _______ (heal)．Examples include severe sunburn and burns8. _______ (cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs 9. ______ the skin.Examples include burns caused by electric shocks，burning clothes，or severe petrol fires.These burns cause very severe10. _______ (injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once.答案： 1.depending 2.the 3.Examples 4.touching 5.both6.and7.to heal8.caused9.under 10．injuries课文语篇At the time they were created，the Impressionist paintings were controversial，but today they 1. ____ (accept) as the 2. _______ (begin) of whatwe call “ modern art (20th century to today)”．This is 3. _____ the Impressionists encouraged artists 4. ______ (look) at their environmentin newways.There are scores of modern art styles,5. _______ w ithout the Impressionists，many of these painting styles might not exist.On the one hand，some modern art is abstrac；tthat is，the painter does not attempt 6. ___ (paint) objects as we see them with our eye，sbut instead7. _________ (concentrate) on certain qualities of theobject,8. _______ (use)页7 第colour，line and shape to represent 9. _____ .On the other hand，some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.These styles are so different.Who can predict10. ______ painting styles there will be in the future?答案： 1.are accepted2.beginning 3.because 4.to look 5.but6.to paint7.concentratesing9.them 10.what 课文语篇Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way 1. ______ will give the reader a strong 2. ____ (impress．) Others try to express certain emtions.Poets use different forms of poetry to express themselves.For example，the language of nursery rhymes is concrete but3. _______ (imagine)，and theydelight small children because they have strong rhyme and a lot of4. _______ (repeat．) And list poems have a flexible line length and a rhythm tothe poem 5. _______ simple form of poem is the cinqu-ain,6. ______ is madeup of five lines and can convey strong 7. ______ (feel) in just a few words.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables.And ofcourse there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy8. _______ particular.9. ________ s o many different forms of poetry to choosefrom，students may 10. ______ (eventual) want to write poems of their own.答案： 1.that/which 2.impression 3.imaginative 4.repetition5. Another6.which7.feelings8.in 9．With 10.eventually 课文语篇It's easy for you to start smoking，but once you become addicted to i，tyou may find 1. __ difficult for you to quit.Firstly ，you may become2. _______ (physics) addicted to nicotine.Secondl，y you may develop the habitof smoking and finally become mentally addicted 3. ______ it.Smoking may have all kinds of 4. _______ (harm) effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and no-nsmokers around them.It not only 5. ________ (affect) your physical fitness，but also does harm to your heart andlungs and causes a variety of diseases.6. ______ (be) a smo，ketrhe offensivesmell and appearance of you may drive people around you away.S，oit's important that one quit smoking and live a 7. _______ (health) life.To quit smoking，you should be well-prepared and make a list of all the 8. _______ (benefit) you may get after quitting.Developing some new habitslike listening to music ，reading novels or doing housework may distract your页8 第attention and help you to forget your need for a cigarette.But if you really feelbad，you should consult 9. ______ doctor or chemist to get some professionalhelp.Remember，if you keep 10. _____ (try)，you will eventually succeed.答案： 1.it 2.physically 3.to 4.harmful 5.affects 6.Being7.healthier 8.benefits 9.a 10.trying课文语篇There is no doubt 1. ______ the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human acitivity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a 2. ______ (nature) phenomenon.Many scientists like Dr Janice Foster believe that people have caused the increase in the earth's temperature by 3. ______ (burn) of fossil fuels like coal，natural gas and oil to produce energy whose byproducts 4.________ (call)“ greenhouse”gases，the most important one being carbon dioxide.These gasestrap heat from the sun and therefore warm the ear，th without which the earth5. _______ (be) about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.But increasedamount of carbon dioxide means that 6. ______ heat energy is trapped in theatmosphere,7. ______ (cause) the global temperature to go 8. ________ On 9. ______ other hand，scientists like George Hambley believe that anywarming will be mild with few bad 10. ______ (environment) consequencesand more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.答案： 1.that 2.natural 3.burning 4.are called 5．would be6. more7.causing8.up9.the 10．environmental 课文语篇Mount Kilauea is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii.The1. _______ (erupt) of it is always taking people2. _______ surprise.It is soquick and severe 3. _______ the places where it flows are ruined and manyhouses 4. ______ (burn) to the ground.It is an absolute disaster for people5. _______ live in the paths of the lava.They often get into a panic when theyare warned 6. ______ it.But many people who are enthusiastic about it wouldlike to watch it with their own eyes.7. ______ (fortune)，when they are amazedat the fantastic sight of it，they always fail 8. _____ (notice) the coming boiling lava.So after that，they must make 9. _____ effort to escape from it.Isit necessary to take 10. _______ (risk)?答 1.eruption 2.by 3.that 4.are burnt 5．who6.of7.Unfortunately8.to notice9.an 10.risks 页9 第。
人教版英语选修六习题及解析答案
2017—2018人教版英语选修六Unit 5习题及（解析）答案人教版选修六Unit Five The power of nature一、语法填空（一）单句语法填空1．After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide ________ (accommodate) for the homeless families.2．The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct ________ (solve)．3．After living in Quanzhou for five years, she had developed an ________ (affect) for the city.4．The police are trying to find out the ________ (identify) of the woman murdered in the bathroom.5．The Harry Potter books enjoy great ________ (popular); they are in great demand in this city.参考答案1.accommodation2.solution3.affection4．identification 5.popularity（二）短文语法填空（2017高考选练）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个或者3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2017·成都第一次诊断)Over 2,200 years ago, Chengdu was threatened by frequent floods. Li Bing, together with his son, decided to construct an irrigation system on the Minjiang River, __1__ (prevent) flooding. __2__ having a long study and a lot of hard work by the local people, the great Dujiangyan Irrigation System was completed. Since then, the Chengdu Plain __3__ (be) free of flooding and the people have been living peacefully and wealthily.It is the __4__ (old) and only surviving no-dam irrigation system in the world. It is also __5__ wonder in the development of Chinese science. The project consists of three important parts, namely Yuzui, Feishayan and Baopingkou, which were __6__ (science) designed to control the water flow of the rivers throughout the year.There is a glorious bridge called the Anlan Cable Bridge crossing the Minjiang River above Yuzui, __7__ you can clearly see the entire system. The great __8__ (construct) originally started before the Song Dynasty. At that time, the body of the bridge was constructed with wooden blocks and the handrails (扶手) were made of bamboo. Recently the wood and bamboo have been replaced with steel and concrete to guarantee the security of __9__ (visit) from home and abroad. Seen from afar, the bridge looks like a rainbow __10__ (hang) over the river.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了成都都江堰水利工程的建造过程、世界地位、历史价值以及该工程的现状。
选修六unit1--unit5高频短语和重点句式
选修6Unit 1 Art要点梳理●重点单词1．________________ adj.抽象的；深奥的n．摘要2．________________n．信任；信心；信念→________________ adj.12．________________n．喜爱；偏爱→________________ v．喜爱13．________________vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n．呼吁；恳求14．________________n．文明；文化；文明社会→________________ v．使文明；使开化15．________________ adj.视觉的；看得见的→________________ adj.看不见的16．________________ adj.当代的；同时代的●重点短语1．________________集中2．________________ 也；还；而且of在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
3．Many art lovers __________________ visit this small art gallery _________ any other in New York.许多艺术爱好者宁愿参观这个小艺术馆而不参观纽约其他的艺术馆。
4．__________________ so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum.令人惊奇的是，从19世纪后期到21世纪的如此众多的艺术名品竟都被同一家博物馆收藏。
5．By coincidence，oil paints were also developed at this time，which，要点梳理●重点单词1．________________ vt.传达；运送2．________________adj.具体的3．________________adj.引起矛盾的；好反驳的4．________________adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的5．_______________ n．模式；式样；图案6．________________vi. & vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄7．________________ n．枝条；支流；部门8．________________adv.最后；终于9．________________vi. & vt.转化；转换；改造；变换→4．________________ 轻松；不紧张；从容5．________________ 用完6．________________ (多用于被动结构)构成7．________________ 变成……8．________________ 尤其；特别9．________________ 测试；试验10．________________发出；放走11. ________________ 去远足●重点句型1．There are various reasons____________ people write poetry.girlfriend/boyfriend or a parent?你认为诗中的发言者更有可能是一个女朋友、男朋友，还是一位父亲或母亲？选修6Unit 3 A heal thy life要点梳理●重点单词1．________________ n. & vt.滥用；虐待2．______________n．压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张→___________adj.产生压力的；紧张的→___________ adj.焦虑不安的3．_______________ n．青少年adj.青春期的→_____________11．________________ n．结果；效力12．________________ vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强→________________ n．力气→________________ adj.强壮的13．________________ adj.绝望的；拼命的14．________________ adj.失望的；沮丧的→________________adj.令人失望的→______________vt.使失望；使扫兴→________________ n．失望15．_______________ adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→______________ n．羞愧→______________adj.可耻的→_____________adj.无耻的，厚颜的16．______________ n．看法；判决；判断→_____________ v．判断2．I knew ________________ quit smoking. 我知道该戒烟了。
人教课标版高中英语选修6 Unit1_单元语法详解
Unit1 单元语法详解虚拟语气的用法（一）条件句中的虚拟语气1. 条件句中虚拟语气的形式虚拟条件句往往指不能实现的或纯属假想的情况，可以对过去、现在或将来进行假想，分别用不同的动词形式表示，主句谓语动词也相应地采用不同的形式。
(1)If he should go to Tsinghua University, he would make full use of his time.如果他要上清华大学的话，他就会充分利用他的时间了。
(2)If he were to come here, he would tell us about it.如果他要来的话，他会通知我们一声。
(3)If he were free, he would help us.要是他有空的话，他会帮助我们的。
(4)If I had seen the film, I would have told you about it. 我如果看过这部电影了，我会告诉你的。
2. 须注意的几个问题（1）当条件从句表示的动作与主句表示的动作发生的时间不一致时，就是所谓的“错综虚拟语气”。
If they had studied hard, they could do it easily now.如果他们以前努力学习的话，现在他们就能容易地完成这件事了。
If he had not taken my advice, he wouldn't do it much better like this.如果他过去不听我的建议，他就不会像这样做得好多了。
If they had informed us, we would not come here now. 如果他们通知过我们的话，我们现在就不会来这里了。
If he knew her，he would have greeted her. 要是他认识她的话，他肯定会去问候她。
（2）当虚拟条件句中有were，should，had时，if可省略，而将were，should，had提到主语前面。
人教版选修六英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错(word版有答案)
人教版选修六英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错选修六Unit 1ArtUnit 2PoemsUnit 3 A healthy lifeUnit 4Global warmingUnit 5The power of natureUnit 1ArtⅠ.单词拼写1．The weather at the moment is not __________(典型的)for July.2．The artist combines different ________(技术) in the same painting.3．It was ______(荒谬的)that this should be so difficult to say.4．We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is ______(抽象的)．5．The museum has several life-sized__________(雕塑)of people and animals.6．We can't ________(预测)future events.7．I'm interested in ________(当代的)Chinese literature.8．They finally ________(采纳) our advice on how to finish the work.9．He ________(努力)to watch the wonderful film, but failed.10．Check your ________(财产)before you get off the bus.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I missed the train and ________ (consequent) was late for work.2．When you get something wrong, it can shake your ________ (believe) in yourself.3．She was rewarded for her 30 years' ________ (faith) service with the community.4．I like her very much, and the ________ (behave) of the other students shows that they like her, too.5．Mahatma Gandhi was both a political and a ______________ (religion) figure in Indian history.6．The police arrested him and took ________ (possess) of certain substances found in his house.7．The outcome of the election was correspondent with my ________ (predict)．8．I ________ (specific) told you not to go near the water.9．He worked very hard and gave a deep ________ (impress) on me.10．Two years ago he went to the USA and wanted to live ________ (permanent) there.11．Over the last seventeenth century the painting styles ________ (change) a great deal.12．Zhang Mengxue is the first Chinese athlete ________ (win) the gold medal in the 31th Olympic Games.13．It took ________ (little) money to build the house than before.14．This is the masterpiece ________ he is famous for.15．Mike is allergic ________ fresh flowers.16．The exercises in this chapter can guide you, but it will be up to you ________ (do) the actual work.17．He visited a lot of places of interest, ________ (include) the West Lake and the Great Wall.18．The beautiful garden is well worth ________ (visit)．19．The beauty of the charming girl appealed ________ the young man.20．He is considering ________ (buy) a flat in the town, which is considered ________ (be) convenient.Ⅲ.单句改错1．You can't legally take the possession of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed.________ 2．What coincidence! I didn't expect to see you here.________3．John said he'd been working in the office for an hour, it was true.________4．The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but he didn't help.________5．A great deal money has been spent in saving the lives of the trapped miners since last week.________6．A small plane crashed into a hillside, five miles east of the city, killed three people on board.________Ⅳ.语法填空Fireworks are used to celebrate the new year around the world.In China, fireworks are used to drive away evils. Right after midnight on New Year's Eve, fireworks are set off. It __1__ (believe) that the person who launches the first firework of the new year will have good luck.Dubai is hosting a fireworks display from Burj Khalifa (哈利法塔), the world's __2__ (tall) building. The event will also be live broadcast, __3__ (offer) visitors the choice between three camera angles.Fireworks by Grucci will feature a spectacular display at Atlantis, the Palm Hotel and Resort in Dubai. The company plans to spell “Atlantis” in the sky with fireworks. It will use the reflections of the fireworks in the water to enhance the display.“One of their __4__ (idea) is to create a shimmering red carpet, __5__ will light up the sky as well as reflect in the water below，” wrote the Khaleej Times.Berlin is celebrating the new year with __6__ open-air party at the Brandenburg Gate. Hundreds of thousands of people are expected __7__ (attend). __8__ will be an international program of live music, light and laser shows, and plenty of food and drink.Some cities will not be celebrating the new year with fireworks. Belgium cancelled its __9__ (tradition) fireworks display in central Brussels due __10__ fears of the continuing terror threat.Ⅴ.短文改错Dear Mike，I am happy to tell you something about a cartoon Pleasant Sheep and Big Big Wolf. It is Huang Jian's late cartoon. Huang is a much famous cartoon maker in China. The cartoon tells us stories about what some young and brave sheep fight against the wolves. The stories are very interested. The sheep and the wolves are very funny. We children, us parents and even our grandparents like to watch. The sheep have a lot of fan both in China and in overseas. If you are looking for entertainment, staying at home and watch it. Don't miss it.Yours，Li HuaUnit 2PoemsⅠ.单词拼写1．Open cover is an even more ____________(灵活的)type of insurance.2．He requested help from the ____________(图书管理员)to locate the book he wanted.3．When you go out on a sunny day in spring, you will feel the ________(温暖)of the sun.4．His chances for getting the ________(奖学金)at the school were very slim.5．After she heard what was said about her, her face went red with ________(生气)．6．The tea is ________(咸的)because I have put some salt by mistake.7．The __________(翻译)of this story is not so moving as the original one.8．After graduation, he was sent to one of the ____________(分公司) companies in the south.9．The ________(悲伤)is so deep that it seems to have cut the bowls to pieces.10．It takes years of discipline to become a ________(钢琴家)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．One of the famous festivals in China is the Dragon Boat Festival, which honours the famous ancient ______ (poem) Qu Y uan.2．This train ________ (convey) over one thousand passengers every day.3．The water in the Dead Sea is so ________ (salt) that you can't sink when you are in the water.4．People are now tired of the ________ (end) advertisements shown on television.5．This is a book, which I dare say, is unequal as far as ______ (translate) practice is concerned.6．The star was touched by the __________ (warm) of the audience there.7．It would be more sensible to apply standards ______ (flexible)．8．The audience ________ (load) the champion with thunderous applause.9．He was filled with ________ (angry) at the way he had been treated.10．Let your child know that you expect him to act ________ (appropriate) toward other people.11．Try ________ (knock) the back door to see if anyone will answer it.12．He kept ________ (buy) things from that store because the prices of the goods were low.13．He got me ________ (help) him with the heavy box.14．There are several reasons ________ people prefer to take regular exercise.15．Don't stay ________ too late, or you will feel tired and sleepy.16．________ you be late for class, you shall miss the important lecture.17．With the boy ________ (lead) the way, I found your home with ease.18．Yoga can be used ________ (strengthen) the immune system.19．I want to have a car ________ my own, driving it to work ________ my own.20．The poem ________ (make) up of five lines is popular with the children.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Colors like red convey about a sense of energy and strength.________2．Mr. Smith prefers going out for a walk after supper to stay at home.________3．He made clear that he didn't want to talk about it.________4．The reason why he gave us for his unwillingness to take part in the camping sounded acceptable.________ 5．I try to make what I want to say easy accepted by children.________6．The passengers would have died if their food and water had been run out.________Ⅳ.语法填空The truth __1__trees are vital to our life is not a secret. They provide us with food, wood and most __2__ (importance), oxygen. Now there is one more thing we can add to this list—blocking out harmful bacteria from water.The discovery __3__ (make) by a team consisting of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and high school students who were seeking a __4__ (nature) water filter (过滤器)—one that would help communities in developing countries that do not have access to modern water filter systems.The __5__ (research), led by Professor Rohit Karnik, decided to turn to trees for help because they could allow liquid to flow through, while __6__ (block) out air bubbles.They began by cutting 1.5-inch-wide sections of tree bark from the branches of a white pine tree. The people related then tested the wood's filtering ability by pouring water containing red dye particles of different sizes through. __7__ their amazement, they found that it was effective in trapping all the articles. __8__ (encourage), the team conducted __9__ experiment, this time with water __10__ contained bacteria. Sure enough, the sapwood held back 99% of the bacteria, allowing only 1% to flow through.Ⅴ.短文改错One of a most challenging experiences that I had so far is moving to Miami from Paraguay when I was fifteen years old. On my first day of school, I became extremely nervously, because several uncertain thought occurred to me. Would people treat to me nicely? Would I like the school? However, before I got there, I felt something amazed about that place. All my nervous thoughts went away and I was totally relaxed because the teachers and the students were very friendly for me. Also, thanks to modern technology, it was easy for us to keep in touch with my friends and family back home, which helped me overcame the feeling of homesickness to some extent.Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.单词拼写1．He showed good ________(判断力)in deciding not to invest in the project.2．I doubt if there will be a ________(女的)president in this country in my lifetime.3．People at the party were ________(尴尬的)when Frank got drunk and made an exhibition of himself.4．She has a ________(偏见)against modern music.5．It is ________(非法的)to drive a car that is not taxed and insured.6．People under a lot of ________(压力)may experience headaches, minor pains and sleeping difficulties.7．At one time, she is fine, but at another, she is __________(不正常的)．8．The children were ________(气喘吁吁的)as they watched the tightrope act.9．I tried taking tablets for the headache but they didn't have any ________(影响)．10．You're very ________(不健康的); you ought to take up running.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．—Mum, it's so cold outside and I don't feel like ________ (go) shopping with you.—Oh, if you don't, you may as well watch TV at home.2．I was once ________ (shame) to admit my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I save myself much discomfort.3．____________ (addict) to online shopping for too long, according to a survey conducted recently, will greatly decrease people's desire to take part in social activities.4．Studying abroad can be ________ (stress), because you have to worry about adjusting to a new culture at the same time.5．Mr Green quitted ________ (drink) wine.6．________ (disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldn't like to talk about it to his parents.7．________ (accustom) to climbing the steep mountain, Kevin had no difficulty reaching the top.8．He only gave an ________ (embarrass) smile when she spilled the water onto him.9．He showed excellent ________ (judge) in choosing a friend.10．Our friendship has steadily ________ (strength) over the years.11．I am accustomed to ________ (get) up early and taking an hour's walk before breakfast.12．What worries him is that his son is addicted to ________ (watch) TV.13．It was reported that all the flights were delayed due ______ the terrible weather.14．Lydia doesn't feel like ________ (go) abroad. Her parents are old.15．He succeeded in ________ (win) a scholarship.16．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ________ didn't help.17．It's no good ________ (watch) too much TV.18．The heavy fog made ________ hard to drive fast.19．It is on a cloudy day ________ he got lost on the mountain.20．He gave up smoking, ________ was beneficial to his health.Ⅲ.单句改错1．He didn't make itself clear when and where the meeting would be held.________2．He has addicted to drugs for several years.________3．The officials are always reminded not to abusing their power.________4．I ashamed of having lied to my teacher that day.________5．I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than it in the city.________6．Although many measures have taken, the world's economy is still going down.________Ⅳ.语法填空APEC, __1__ (establish) in 1989, is short __2__ Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister raised the proposal during his visit to Seoul, Republic of Korea. After consultations (咨询会) with relevant countries, the first ministerial (部长级的) meeting __3__ (hold) in Canberra, Australia from 6 to 7 November 1989.APEC, __4__ goal is to advance Asia-Pacific economic development, is working hard to meet the demands of growing interdependence among Asia-Pacific countries. More __5__ (importance), the purpose of APEC meeting is to promote free trade and cooperation and to __6__ (strength) an open multilateral (多边的) trading system. The activities of APEC cover the promotion of __7__ (region) trade, investment, finance, human resources development and technology transfer. APEC has 21 member countries so far.Cooperation among APEC's members is governed by the principle of equal respect for the views of all participants, and it is because of this principle __8__ “mutual (相互的) respect and mutual benefit”becomes its consensus.This year marks __9__ 25th anniversary of APEC, and __10__ the host of APEC this year, China is confident about the upcoming APEC leadership summit.Ⅴ.短文改错Alibaba founder Jack Ma, his company has been valued at more than $221 billion of which Ma owned 6%, is put in the top position among China's wealthiest. But he stays outside the list of the world's 10 rich people.Fought against a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher. Afterwards he started a translation agency in which took him to the US, where he introduced to the Internet. His fate was bound to change before he was accidentally appointed to take an American visitor Jerry Yang, a co-founder of Yahoo, in a tour of the Great Wall. The meeting obvious proved to be a turning point for all of them, promoting the birth of Alibaba and later cooperation with Jerry Yang.Unit 4Global warmingⅠ.单词拼写1．Do you believe in the ________(存在)of God?2．I know I can trust her in any ________(情况)．3．I ________(使神清气爽)myself with a glass of juice after running.4．In nature, there are lots of ________(现象)which can't be explained now.5．Keep the camera ________(平稳)while you take a picture.6．In production, we demand not only __________ (数量)but also quality.7．Some people prefer a wider ________ (范围)of views, and would choose to read more.8．As a ________(后果), the majority of today's mothers are in the labor market.9．So what do you think is the ________(趋向) of country music?10．On ______(平均), I spend $100 on books each month.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Some common ________ (phenomenon) in the world are still not completely understood by human beings.2．There are ________ (quantity) of goods in that shop for customers to choose from.3．He had been ill for a long time and ________ (consequence) he was behind in his work.4．She refused to make a ________ (state) to the police in case she incriminated (连累) herself.5．Her post as a general manager ________ (steady) after three months.6．Some experts thought that pollution poses a threat to the continued ________ (exist) of this species.7．The adequate rain contributed to the ________ (grow) of the crops.8．There's a lot of ________ (disagree) among politicians on this issue.9．No country can afford to neglect the ________ (educate) of its young people.10．They contributed a lot of food and clothing to the refugees (难民) and their ________ (contribute) will certainly help the refugees live through the winter.11．Quantities of water ________ (waste) every day.12．We received several answers, and we picked one ________ random.13．We are opposed to ________ (build) the factory near the village.14．There is no doubt ________ air pollution has a bad effect on our health.15．She subscribed to ________ (buy) a flat in the centre of the city.16．________ behalf of my whole family, I'll express my thanks to you.17．He advocated ________ (live) a simple but meaningful life.18．________ long as you work hard, you can win your manager's appreciation.19．________ the whole the meeting was a great success.20．It takes me twenty minutes ________ (walk) to school every day.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Large quantities of air conditioners have sold since the temperature is high.________2．A big fire broke out last night; as the consequence, the house was completely destroyed.________3．Your support will certainly make difference in our cause.________4．There is no doubt acting before thinking always results in failure.________5．A number of new machines were introduced from abroad, resulted in an increase in production.________6．I have never subscribed the view that school days are the happiest days of my life.________Ⅳ.语法填空Lionel Messi, __1__ player from the South American country Argentina, is one of the greatest soccer players alive today. At a young age, he __2__ (move) to Spain and now plays __3__ (profession) for the FC Barcelona. Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team __4__(own) by his father. Even as a young boy, he did very well. But when he was 11 years old, he found out he had a sickness which would prevent him from growing much __5__ (tall). There was a way to help him grow more, __6__ his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs. So, they looked around for a soccer club __7__ would be able to do this for them. The clubs in Argentina couldn't help him, but the famous FC Barcelona in Spain offered __8__ (accept) Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills. The Messi family happily took the offer and moved to Spain. In the FC Barcelona, Messi was one of the best __9__ (play) through his teen years. __10__ his incredible talent, Messi has surprised the world.Ⅴ.短文改错Everyone has their favorite sport. My favorite sport is badminton, that brings me much happy. It was seven years ago I watched Beijing Olympics badminton games. I thought the sport was very cool that I became interesting in it. My favorite badminton athlete was Lin Dan. He has won many match and he is the pride of our country. I have joined in the badminton club of our school to improve our skills. As I often lose, I am still very happy. I have a dream that I can become a badminton player like Lin Dan.Unit 5The power of natureⅠ.单词拼写1．He lay on the ground ________(未有知觉的)．2．They ________(惊慌)at the bad news.3．My deskmate was ________(任命)Chairman of the Students' Union of our school last month.4．We waited for news with a growing sense of __________(着急)．5．It's hard to ________(评价)her as a singer.6．We cannot ________(保证) the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.7．The flight was ________(取消)owing to the heavy fog.8．I was really sorry when he ________(挥手)us goodbye. We wanted him to remain here.9．If someone loves you, express your ________(感激)．10．It also has great ________(潜力)for development.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．________ (compare) with natural forces, humans are sometimes weak.2．All the children listened to his ________ (adventure) in the mountains.3．________ (unfortunate), in spite of great efforts we made, we failed to carry out our project.4．When I was a child, I used to go ________ (bathe) in the river.5．We were ________ (bore) with his story; he has repeated it again and again.6．The ________ look on his face showed the news was very ________ (excite)．7．“How long am I going to stay？” she whispered ________ (anxious)．8．The view from the top of the mountain was most ________ (impress)．9．They had a long ________ (discuss) about the problem.10．Tianshan is home to a great ________ (diverse) of plants and animals.11．He was about to go to sleep ________ a cry for help came nowhere.12．________ (work) hard all day, he felt too tired to move.13．The sudden earthquake took the villagers ________ surprise.14．He was lucky enough to escape ________ (kill) in the big fire.15．They found themselves ________ (trap) in the coal mine.16．It was on a sunny day ________ they got married.17．She rushed downstairs, only ________ (find) the hostess lying unconscious on the floor.18．I saw some women ________ (chat) in the shade when I passed by.19．They were bathing in the lake ________ a strong wind swept across the surface of the lake.20．My uncle went to the seaside, ________ he enjoyed a pleasant holiday.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Not completed the project, they have to stay there for another two weeks. ________2．With all the houses being burnt to the ground, they had no place to live in.________3．I would like to speak for our group to expressing our appreciation for your valuable help.________4．I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel while I heard the steps.________5．There was no bus, we had to take a taxi to go to the station.________6．When he came out of the water, he was trembling for cold.________Ⅳ.语法填空Plovdiv is situated in south-central Bulgaria on the two banks of the Maritsa River. The city has historically developed on seven hills, some of __1__ are 250 m (820.21ft) high. Because of these hills, Plovdiv is __2__ (typical) referred to in Bulgaria as“The City of the Seven Hills”. Plovdiv's history __3__ (date) back to 6000 BC. Thoughoriginally it was __4__ Thracian city, Plovdiv has been ruled by many empires over centuries. Later it __5__ (conquer) by the Romans. Only in 1885 did the city become part of Bulgaria. Nowadays it's the second __6__ (large) city in Bulgaria and it's a significant economic, educational and cultural centre.Plovdiv remains a popular __7__ (choose) for vacation travel. I have been obsessed with the city __8__ years. Last summer I was lucky __9__ (spend) a couple of days in this city and I just fell in love with its narrow paved streets and neat beautiful houses! The Old Town is definitely worth __10__ (see). It is overwhelmed with restaurants, workshops and museums that were previously famous houses.Ⅴ.短文改错Everyone should take the action to reduce haze (雾霾), which is harmless to our health. First of all, I believe that if we plant more tree, there will be less haze in their city. Trees can absorb car exhaust fumes, thus reduce pollution. Second, the government should punish the factories where produce too many fumes. Exhaust fumes is the main cause of haze and do greatly harm to people's health. Maybe we can move factories to areas where few people live. Third, I think it was a great idea to encourage people to use public transportation. Last but not least, we can call on citizens ride bikes if they travel short journeys.人教版选修六英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案Unit 1ArtⅠ.单词拼写答案1．typical 2.techniques 3.ridiculous 4.abstract5．sculptures 6.predict7.contemporary8.adopted9．attempted10.possessionsⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．consequently 2.belief 3.faithful 4.behaviour5．religious 6.possession7.prediction8.specifically9．impression10.permanently11.have changed12．to win13.less14.which/that15.to16.to do17．including18.visiting19.to20.buying；to beⅢ.单句改错答案1．去掉take后的the 2.What后加a 3.it改为which4．he改为it 5.deal后加of 6.killed改为killingⅣ.语法填空答案1．is believed 2.tallest 3.offering 4.ideas 5.which6．an7.to attend8.There9.traditional10.toⅤ.短文改错答案Dear Mike，I am happy to tell you something about a the cartoon Pleasant Sheep and Big Big Wolf . It is Huang Jian's late latestcartoon. Huang is a much very famous cartoon maker in China. The cartoon tells us stories about what howsome young andbrave sheep fight against the wolves. The stories are very interested interesting. The sheep and the wolves are very funny. Wechildren, us our parents and even our grandparents like to watch ∧it . The sheep have a lot of fan fansboth in China and in ＼overseas. If you are looking for entertainment, staying stayat home and watch it. Don't miss it.Yours ，Li HuaUnit 2 PoemsⅠ.单词拼写答案1．flexible 2.librarian 3.warmth 4.scholarship5．anger 6.salty 7.translation 8.branch9．sorrow 10.pianistⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．poet 2.conveys 3.salty 4.endless 5.translation6．warmth 7.flexibly 8.loaded 9.anger 10.appropriately11．knocking 12.buying 13.to help 14.why15．up 16.Should 17.leading 18.to strengthen19．of; on 20.madeⅢ.单句改错答案1．去掉about 2.stay 改为staying 3.made 后加it4．why 改为that/which 或去掉why 5.easy 改为easily6．去掉been 或out 后加ofⅣ.语法填空答案1．that 2.importantly 3.was made 4.natural5．reserchers 6.blocking 7.To 8.Encouraged9．another 10.that/whichⅤ.短文改错答案One of a the most challenging experiences that I ∧ ha haved so far is moving to Miami from Paraguay when I wasfifteen years old. On my first day of school, I became extremely nervously nervous ， because several uncertain thought thoughtsoccurred to me. Would people treat to ＼ me nicely? Would I like the school? However, before afterI got there, I feltsomething amazed amazingabout that place. All my nervous thoughts went away and I was totally relaxed because the teachersand the students were very friendly forto me. Also, thanks to modern technology, it was easy for usmeto keep in touch withmy friends and family back home, which helped me overcameovercomethe feeling of homesickness to some extent.Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.单词拼写答案1．judgement 2.female 3.embarrassed 4.prejudice5．illegal 6.stress7.abnormal8.breathless9.effect10．unfitⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．going 2.ashamed 3.Being addicted 4.stressful5．drinking 6.Disappointed7.Accustomed8．embarrassed9.judgement10.strengthened11．getting12.watching13.to14.going15.winning16．it17.watching18.it19.that20.whichⅢ.单句改错答案1．itself改为it 2.has后加been 3.abusing改为abuse4．I后加was 5.it改为that 6.have后加beenⅣ.语法填空答案1．established 2.for 3.was held 4.whose5．importantly/important 6.strenghen7.regional8．that9.the10.as/beingⅤ.短文改错答案Alibaba founder Jack Ma, hiswhose company has been valued at more than $221 billion of which Ma ownedowns6%, isput in the top position among China's wealthiest. But he stays outside the list of the world's 10 richrichestpeople.FoughtFightingagainst a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher. Afterwards he started a translation agency in＼which took him to the US, where he ∧wasintroduced to the Internet. His fate was bound to change beforewhen/afterhe was accidentally appointed to take an American visitor Jerry Yang, aco-founder of Yahoo, inon a tour of the Great Wall. The meeting obviousobviouslyproved to be a turning point for allbothof them,promoting the birth of Alibaba and later cooperation with Jerry Yang.Unit 4Global warming Ⅰ.单词拼写答案1．existence 2.circumstance 3.refresh 4.phenomena5．steady 6.quantity7.range8.consequence。
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【5份】人教版高中英语选修6Unit1-5课文语法填空目录Unit 1 Reading课文语法填空A Short History of Western Painting一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文）Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed a lot. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 1________ it was 2________ (evidence) that ideas changed when painters began to paint in a more realistic way. People in the Renaissance 3________ (adopt) a more humanistic attitude to life. During this period, rich people paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and 4________ (possess) as well as their activities and achievements. 5________ coincidence, oil paints were also developed. From the late 19th century, the Impressionists 6________ paintings were thought ridiculous drew 7________ (quick) to show how light and shadow fell on objects. Today, they 8________ (accept) as the beginning of modern art. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract, but on the 9________ hand, some is realistic. It is not easy to 10________ (prediction) the painting styles in the future.参考答案：一、1. But2. evident3. adopted4. possessions5. By6. whose7. quickly8. are accepted9. other10.predictUnit 2 Reading课文语法填空A Few Simple Forms of English Poems一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文）There are various reasons 1________ people write poetry. Some poems give the reader a strong 2 ________ (impress). Others try to 3________ certain emotions. In this text, some simpler forms of English poems are introduced, such 4________ nursery rhymes, which may seem 5________ (contradict). But they are easy to learn and recite. List poems have a 6________ line length and repeated phrases. Students can also write the cinquain, a poem 7________ (make) up of five lines. Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry with 17 syllables. English speakers also 8________ (translation) Tang poems into English. 9________ so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may 10________ (eventual) want to write poems of their own.参考答案：一、l. why2. impression3. convey4. as5. contradictory6. flexible7. made8. translate9. With10. eventuallyUnit 3 Reading课文语法填空Advice From Grandad一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文）James’ grandad wrote to help James 1________ smoking. James’ grandad once became 2________ (addict) to cigarettes in three ways. His body was accustomed to 3________ (have) nicotine. He began to do it automatically and became 4________ (mental) addicted. But he finally managed to stop 5________ realizing the harmful effects of 6________. He also told James that smoking did damage to heart and 7________ (lung) and that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. So he gave James some 8________ (advise) and encouraged him not to be 9________ (disappoint). 10________ he kept trying, he would succeed eventually.参考答案：一、1. quit/stop2. addicted3. having4. mentally5. when6. it/smoking7. lungs8. advice9. disappointed10. IfUnit 4 Reading课文语法填空Does It Matter?一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文）When 1________ (compare) with most natural changes, that the temperature ofthe earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit during the 20th century is quite shocking. And it’s human activity 2________ has caused this global warming rather 3________ a random but natural phenomenon. Dr. Janice Foster explains that we add huge 4________ of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere by burning fossil 5________. From the second 6________ and the discovery of Charles Keeling, all scientists believe that the burning of more and more fossil fuels 7________ (result) in the increase in carbon dioxide. Greenhouse gases continue to build up. On the one hand, Dr. Foster thinks that the trend would be a 8________. On the other hand, George Hambley 9________ (state) that more carbon dioxide would encourage a greater range of animals and bring us 10________ better life.参考答案：一、1. compared2. that3. than4. quantities/amounts5. fuels6. graph7. has resulted8. catastrophe9. states10. aUnit 5 Reading课文语法填空An Exciting Job一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成短文）I am a volcanologist who travels to unusual places and works 1________ people from all over the world. I never feel 2________ (bore) to collect and 3________ (evaluate) the information for other scientists to study the lava. Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don’t mind 4________ danger excites me and makes me5________ (feel) alive. The most important thing is that our work has saved many lives. Unfortunately, we can’t move people’s houses, many of which 6________ (burn) to the ground. Sometimes the eruption is an 7________ (absolute) fantastic sight. I could remember my first 8________ (see) of an 9________ (erupt). Having studied volcanoes for many years, I am still as enthusiastic about my job 10________ the day I first started.参考答案：一、1. alongside2. bored3. evaluate4. because5. feel6. are burned7. absolutely8. sight9. eruption10. as。