英语小升初 介词讲解

个性化教学辅导教案学科：英语任课教师：授课日期：2013 年月日（星期)姓名年级小六授课时间段总课第课教学课题教学目标难点重点知识点的实际运用课前检查作业完成情况：优良中差课堂教学过程Step One Check and Review 冠词运用Step Two Funny Reading An Old Woman and a BoyAn old woman wants to go to New York to see her son. She gets upearly and gets to the station at nine o”clock in the morning .When does thetrain come and leave? She is very worried. She stops a boy and asks him.The boy looks at the woman and says,”tu: tu: tu: ”. The old womansits in a chair and thinks and thinks. Then she says,”Oh, I see.”Step Three ListeningEXERCISES 1 An Old MouseNew Words and Expressionsbite／bait／v．咬mouse／maus／n．老鼠beat／birt／v．打I .Listen carefully and write "T" for True, and "F" for False beside the statements. （）1 ．The cat is very old．（）2 ．The cat can catch and bite the mouse．（）3 ．The old woman is angry because the cat can't catch the mouse.（）4 ．The old woman is friendly to the old cat.II．Listen to the questions and choose the best answer：A，B，C or D．（）1 ．A ．The old woman has a young cat．B ．The old woman has an old dog．C ．The old woman has an old cat．D ．The old woman has an old mouse．（）2 ．A ．Because she is very fast.B ．Because she is not slow．C ．Because she is not old．词海导航station 车站train 火车worried 担心stop 停止D ．Because she is not young．（）3 ．A ．She sees a mouth．B．She sees a horse．C ．She sees a mouse．D．She sees a house．（）4 ．A.Because the cat eats her meat.B .Because the cat cannot bite the mouse．C .Because the cat cannot bite the fish．D .Because the cat cannot bite the mouth．III.Listen carefully and fill in the blanks.An old woman__________a cat．The cat is now very _________．She cannot run fast，and she cannot bite．One day the old cat sees a mouse；she jumps and catches the mouse．But _______cannot bite it；so the mouse gets out of her mouth ______runs away.Then the old woman is__________ angry because the cat cannot kill the mouse. She begins to beat the cat. The cat says to her,"Don't beat _________. ___________ friendly to me. When I was______，I did good__________for you．"EXERCISES 1 DogsNew Words and Expressionstail / teil／n．尾巴wag v．摇beautiful adj．美丽的I .Listen carefully and write "T" for True, and "F" for False beside the statements. （）1．Dogs are all big.（）2 ．Some dogs run very fast.（）3 ．A dog has four legs and only one tail.（）4 ．The mother dog has four children．II．Listen to the questions and choose the best answer：A，B，C or D．（）1 ．A ．They like walking．B．They like swimming．C ．They like running．D．They like flying．（）2 ．A . It runs. B. It wags its tail.C .It eats meat． D.It cries．（）3 ．A ．They like eating meat.B ．They like drinking water．C ．They like eating bread．D ．They like drinking milk．（）4 ．A . Yes, it has. B．No, it hasn't. C ．Yes，it does．D．No，it doesn't．III.Listen carefully and fill in the blanks.________dogs are little,and some dogs are big.Dogs like running.Some dogs______ very fast. A_____ has two eyes，______ears and a nose. It ______ four legsand a tail.Dogs wag their tails when they are__________．A___dog has three children．One is black，one is white，and one is_ __-and-white．The black-and-white one is very beautiful．They often sit beside their mother or _______ with a ball．All the dogs ________eating meat．They eat a lot of meat every day.Step Three 口语练习PPTStep Four 常见介词讲解（一）常见的方位介词1.on There is a pencil on the desk2.in I have a book in the bag.3.under There is a dog under the chair.4.in front of There is a bus in front of the house.5.behind Mike is behind Jack.6.on the left I sit on the left.7.on the right You can see the cinema on the right.8.near My house is near my school.二）常见的时间介词1) at表示具体的时间点，如at five o’clock, at nine表示一段较短的时间，如：at night, at Christmas表示人的年龄，如：at the age of six, at the age of 121) My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00.2) The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm.2) in常与上午，下午，晚上等词连用，如：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening 常与月份，季节，年份连用，如：in July, in summer, in 20131) We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening.2) I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning.3) on常与星期连用，如：on Monday, on Sunday表示具体的一天，如：on June 1st, on May 3rd表示在某天的上午、下午或晚上，如：on Saturday morning, on the afternoon of May 5th, on a winter evening1). Christmas is __________ (at, in, on) December 25th.2) What is the first lesson（课）________ (at, in, on) Tuesday?3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd.4) He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday.5) Children don’t go to school _______(at, in, on) New Year’s Day.“在星期天的早晨”这一类应用on Sunday morning( ) 1. The girl usually practices the piano ________ Saturday morning.A. onB. inC. at( )2 .He left home ___ a cold winter evening.A. atB. onC. in4) 时间表示的排列顺序，遵循小时间到大时间的表示方法at two in the afternoon(三)其他常见的介词1. for 给This book is for you..为了We have some food for picnic.作为Thank you for your present.2. from 来自I’m from China.The students learn English from me.3. to 到… Let’s go to school.4. with 和… You can go with me.用… I write the letter with a pen.I went to the garden ________Tom.Liu Tao is going to visit his grandpa _______his parents.With:带有The boy _________is David.The school____________ is over there.The boy ________in his hand likes reading.5. of …的He is a student of Guangzhou School.6. into 进行He goes into the door.7. by 乘…交通工具I went to school by bus.(四)常见的介词短语1. a lot of 许多……2. a pair of 一对……3. at home 在家4. from…to… 从……到……5. get to… 到达…… When did you get to Beijing?6. listen to… 听……7. look at… 看……8. look for… 寻找…… I’m looking for my story book.9. on holiday 度假My family are going to Shanghai on holiday.10. play with… 与……玩You can play with Jack.●例题精析1.The wedding of Prince William was held in Westminster Cathedral＿April 29, 2011A.inB.onC.atD.from答案：思路分析：考查介词的用法。