中考英语总复习专题四介词和介词短语满分突破试题(含解析)
中考总复习 介词专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)
中考中考英语总复习介词专题剖析与专题同步训练（含答案）一、初中英语介词1．In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope（望远镜） in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。
现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。
A. in person亲自，B. in public在公共场合，C.in space 在太空，根据题意和常识星星是在太空中，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。
2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
4．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。
九年级英语中考英语介词 专项能力提升训练带答案解析
九年级英语中考英语介词专项能力提升训练带答案解析一、选择题1．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across 2．—How was your trip to Sanya, Aunt Anne?—Fantastic. My baby and I were taken good care of the flight.A．along B．over C．past D．during 3．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before4．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to5．—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A．on B．at C．in D．for 6．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against7．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at8．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through 9．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A．/ B．in C．on D．at10．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save peopl e’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 11．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with12．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among 13．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on14．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along15．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by16．—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ride.A．for B．on C．with D．through17．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of18．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above19．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for20．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 21．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for22．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for 23．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A．from B．among C．at D．between24．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through25．—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for26．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by27．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by28．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 29．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.30．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind 31．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A．on B．at C．in D．for32．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past33．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into34．—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”A．through B．across C．along D．with35．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A．beyond B．under C．of D．in 36．Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above37．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A．above B．across C．around D．against 38．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in39．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond 40．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with41．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For42．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A．with B．to C．about D．on43．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of44．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.45．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along46．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from47．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without 48．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with49．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with50．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against二、选择题51．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 52．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out53．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 54．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down 55．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on 56．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 57．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in 58．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like59．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 60．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out 61．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for 62．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for 63．—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up 64．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through 65．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out66．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from67．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out68．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 69．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off 70．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up71．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer72．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up 73．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 74．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of 75．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out 76．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out 77．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up78．I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give up B．make up C．put up D．take up 79．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off80．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out 81．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in 82．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress a nd become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with83．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up 84．Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in 85．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for 86．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with87．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down 88．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English. A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 89．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone.A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out90．We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A．take away B．take up C．take on D．take off 91．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 92．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out 93．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award94．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 95．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off96．________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A．Pay attention to B．Hold on toC．Come up with D．End up with97．I know how busy you must be and I would n’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up 98．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out 99．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up100．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——米莉，谢谢我生病的时候自始至终的照顾我。
中考英语总复习 初中英语介词单元测试(含解析)含答案解析
中考英语总复习初中英语介词单元测试(含解析)含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗？—是的，他刚刚把车停在这儿，然后匆忙穿过街道。
A. through穿过（从物体中间穿过）；B. over越过（在物体上方,不接触）；C. past经过（从旁边经过）；D. across穿过（从物体表面横穿），穿过街道应该是从表面穿过，用across。
故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
熟记这些介词的含义。
2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练 介词(含答案)
中考英语语法专项复习介词介词是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之间的关系的词。
在句中不能单独作句子成分。
介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。
介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。
中考主要考查表示时间的介词、表示方位的介词、表示方式、手段、或工具的介词by,in,on,with和介词的固定搭配。
对于介词的考察，通常是以单项选择或完形填空形式考查介词用法，尤其是几个易混淆的介词。
另外，介词与动词和形容词构成的固定搭配也是常见的考试内容。
一、表示时间的介词思维导图记知识点时间介词二、表示方位的介词 思维导图记知识点 介词on 表示一物放在另一物上面，两者紧贴在一起方位介词三、表示方式、手段、或工具的介词by,in,on,with.用by 时，交通工具前不用任何词四.常用介词辨析1.in 和on的区别两个词都有“在...后”之意，behind 只表示位置方面的“在....之后”，不能表示时间，而after则表示时间方面的“在...之后”behind the school 在学校后面after 5 o’clock 5点以后(1)of sb 用于It is +adj+of sb to do sth 句型中，形容词为clever, kind , nice 等描述人物性格特征的词，of 后的人物与形容词有主表关系。
It is very kind of you to help the old man .你帮助那位老人真是太好了。
（2）for sb用于It is adj+for sb to do sth 句型中，形容词为easy, important 等不描述人物性格特征的词，for 后的人物与形容词没有主表关系。
It is important for us to study hard 对我们来说努力学习很重要。
15.to的两种用法的区别to 既是介词，又是动词不定式符号。
中考英语介词总复习讲解及练习题
中考英语介词总复习：一．时间介词inin the twenty-first centuryin 2024in springin Marchin the morning / afternoon / eveningin twenty years’ time / in twenty yearsin the futurein one’s thirtiesin the endonon Sundayon the first of May / on 1st Mayon Sunday morningon a cold morningon the morning of my birthdayon the evening before the Spring Festivalon Teachers’ Day / Mother’s Day / Children’s Dayon weekdayson a clear dayatat the age of ten / at tenat 6 o’clockat weekendsat night /at midnight / at noonat Christmas / the Spring Festival / Christmasat the beginning of / start of at the end of during : 在……期间during the May Day holidaysincesince 2 years agosince last yearsince + 句子forfor + 段时间for 表目的、原因（get ready for , prepare for , be famous for / buy / cook / make / choose sth for sb ）for sb 对某人来说It is easy for me to learn Englishbefore / after / until (before doing sth / after doing sth )二．方位介词：in/ at/ on /over /under / above / below along /up / down across / through beside / near / by/ next to （附近）into / out of / on / off ( 表示进出)in American /Dalian （大地点）at the airport / at the bus stop （小地点）below在……下方( 不垂直) below zerounder 在……正下方) under the treeon the desk ( 表面接触)over the river ( 正上方，不接触)above在……上方（不垂直）above the sea levelalong /up/ down (沿着) walk along/up / down the roadacross 穿过（从表面穿过）across the river / road 、across the citythrough ( 从内部穿过) through the tunnel/ window / clouds / the gateinto/ out of / on / offget into the car / taxi get out of the car / taxiget on the bus / train get out of the bus / train三. by / in / with (without )by通过……By reading books , I learn a lot .经过……run by sb 从某人旁边跑过由……，被……This novel is by Laoshe.乘坐交通工具by car / taxi / bus / train使用媒介by email / telephone / Internet / postin in one’s car / taxi 乘坐……交通工作in a loud voice 用……声音in English / Chinese 用……语言the girl in blue 穿……颜色的衣服with使用某种具体的工具please cut the paper with scissors / take photos of sb with a camera和Tom will go to Guilin with his parents具有，带有I live in a house with two bedrooms . There is a pond with some fish in it .The girl with short hair / The girl with a watch伴随The teacher came into the classroom with a book in her hand . / with a smile on her face .固定搭配：with the help of sb / with sb’s help help sb with sthwithout 无，没有The little girl ran out of the forest without her basket.Fish can’t live without water .Dr Norman Bethune continued to work without treating his wound .四．其它介词besides / exceptbesides (除……之外还有)Besides Lucy , Tom was also late for school .except ( 除……之外没有)Nobody was late except Tom .between amongbetween 在两者之间among 在……之间（三者或以上）Tom is sitting between Amy and Daming .The teacher is sitting among the students .among 后面还可以接形容词最高级，表示其中之一的含义London is among the largest cities in the world .of 属于，……的（习惯用于无生命词）of 后还可接比较的对象the map of China the photo of our schoolagainst 反对，违反，靠着Our team will play against HAS .No shouting ! It is against the rules .Tom is standing against the wall .Of all the subjects , I like English best .from 来自……从……Where are you from ? I am from Dalian .From eight o’clock to ten o’clockFrom her home to schoollike 像，如同Tom always eat healthy food like vegetables , fruit and some meat .Like pandas , the zebra is black and white .What is the weather like ? What is the girl like ?to 作为介词表示给人某物give / send / show / lend / bring / take / teach/ offer sth to sbbeyond prep 超出，远于超出……之外The fruits are beyond my reach . From beyond the seas 来自海外The school is located beyond the park .注意：易错介词get married to sb 与某人结婚marry sb ( 动词不用介词)the key to the door / the answer to the questionon the right / on sb’s right / on the left / on sb’s leftin the east of China (内部) / on the east of China （相邻）/ to the east of China 不接壤，不相邻on the coast 在海岸线上in front of ( 在……的前面)/ in the front of （在……的前部）in the tree 外来的on the tree ( 本身长在树上的)不用介词的情况：this / that / last / next / every + 时间前无介词this week / last Sunday / next Sunday / every Sundayhome/ abroad / here / there 作副词的时候，前不用介词介词练习题：介词：2012年Project Hope has built many schools ____ big classrooms and libraries.2013年In America, people start celebrating the New Year_____31st December.2014年I often go to the cinema with my parents _____Saturdays.2015年The giraffe is a tall animal a long neck.2016年Disney opened a park in Shanghai 16th June, 2016.2017年Shall we stop and wait for others? They will catch up a few minutes.2018年The 2018 World Cup started __________ Moscow on 14th June .2019年The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West________ over 2, 000 years .2020年In this picture, people are celebrating China’s 70th birthday _________ Tian’anmen Square .2021 年I often do volunteer work in the library _________ Sundays.2022年Each year , people celebrate World Environment Day __________ 5th June .2023 年How long have you learned English ? _____________ six years .2023 营口The newly –built teaching building provides the student ______________ a comfortable learning environment . 2023 阜新What do you often do ____________ rainy days ? - Draw some pictures .。
中考英语英语介词训练及解析含答案
中考英语英语介词训练及解析含答案一、选择题1．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from2．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for 3．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of4．—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A．of B．in C．on D．for5．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against 6．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into7．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A．against B．beyond C．except D．with8．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of9．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to10．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, n ot with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along11．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across 12．Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A．for; as B．for; by C．as; for D．by; for13．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without14．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along15．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with16．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A．against B．with C．by D．in17．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at18．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In19．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for20．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A．on B．in C．at D．over21．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A．by B．over C．from D．on22．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through 23．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across 24．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with25．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A．as B．by C．for D．to26．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by27．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for28．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across29．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against30．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on31．Let’s vote________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on32．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by33．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on34．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before 35．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind 36．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A．on B．at C．in D．for37．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through38．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A．over B．above C．across D．into39．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On40．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：在阳光明媚的日子里，我奶奶经常在窗边读小说。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 初中英语介词专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习初中英语介词专题剖析与专题同步训练（含答案）含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。
他们经常在课间谈论它。
be popular with在…中有声望/受好评，固定短语。
根据句意语境，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
熟记此短语。
2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
2024年人教版中考英语总复习语法专题过关专题四介词和介词短语
efforts， and we’re expected to play a part
saving the Earth.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. against
（ C ）13. — What do you think of your new teacher？
— He is really patient.
happened
February 6， 2023.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. to
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14
（ C ）3. （2023·连云港）The instrument EyeHarp is specially
designed
disabled people to play music with eyes.
C. below
D. against
（ C ）9. （2023·亳州模拟）— Mom， where can I put this table？
— Put it there，
the wall.
A. in
B. on
C. against
D. between
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14
（ A ）10. （2023·池州模拟）— Sorry， I can’t pick you up at the
B. instead of
C. according to
D. because of
（ C ）7. （2023·滨州）— I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice.
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专题四介词和介词短语
满分突破
Ⅰ.单选练考点
( )1.Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon 20 July 1969.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.for
( )2. The Dragon Boat Festival falls May or June every year.
A.in
B.on
C. at
D.between
( )3.More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.
A.with
B.on
C.in
D.by
( )4.Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud him.
A.on
B.to
C.in
D.of
( )5.—Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?
—Yes. It’s the fifth floor.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.to
Ⅱ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思，用短语完成下列英文句子
1.有人担心将来机器人会取代人类。
Some people worry that robots will take the place of humans .
2.在那个年代，书籍是靠手工制作的。
In those days, books were produced .
3.总体来说，这个产品满足了大部分顾客的需求。
, the product meets most of customers’ need.
4.扬州位于江苏中部，以其悠久的历史和文化而闻名。
Yangzhou lies Jiangsu Province and is known for its long history and culture.
5.克里在公园对面的中国银行上班。
Rick works at the Bank of China .
Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
1. a cold winter morning, I met her in the street.
2.The English teacher told me to get there half past ten.
3.Miss Wang will come to Beijing two days.
4.Do you see the kite the building?
5.The thief got into the room the window.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B 【解析】具体日期之前应该用介词on，表示在某天。
故选B。
2.A 【解析】月份前应该使用介词in，表示在几月。
故选A。
3.D 【解析】“介词by+交通工具”表示乘坐哪种交通工具。
故选D。
4.D 【解析】be proud of是一个固定短语，意为“为……感到自豪”。
故选D。
5.A 【解析】在建筑物的第几层上应该使用介词on。
故选A。
Ⅱ.1.in the future 【解析】本题对“将来”进行了挖空，在句中作时间状语，应该使用短语in the future。
故填in the future。
2.by hand 【解析】本题对“靠手工”进行了挖空，应该用介词短语by hand。
故填by hand。
3.In all 【解析】本题对“总体来说”进行了挖空，可以用介词短语in all来表示，且位于句首，in的首字母须大写。
故填In all。
4.in the centre /center of 【解析】本题对“位于中部”进行了挖空;扬州在江苏中部，应使用in the centre /center of。
故填in the centre /center of。
5.across from the park 【解析】本题对“在公园对面”进行了挖空，应使用介词短语across from the park。
Ⅲ.1.On 【解析】在morning，afternoon或evening前后有具体修饰词时，应该使用介词on。
故填On。
2.at 【解析】在具体时刻前应该使用介词at。
故填at。
3.in 【解析】本句时态是一般将来时，“in+时间段”意为“多久以后”。
故填in。
4.above 【解析】根据句意，风筝应该在建筑物上空，介词above符合语境。
故填above。
5.through 【解析】从句意可知，小偷应该是穿过窗户进到房间里的，因此through符合语境。
故填through。