最新 七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)1
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解London has a population of over 7, 000, 000. From about the year 1800 until World War Ⅱ, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it.London is famous for many things. Tourists （游客）coming from all over the world go to visit its famous buildings, for example, Big Ben. Like many other big cities, London has problems with traffic（交通）and pollution（污染）which stop the city from developing. Over one million people use the London underground every day, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn't clear, but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago.For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. But my children's favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.（1）When was London the biggest city in the world?A. In 1750.B. In 1850.C. In 1950.D. In the 21st century.（2）What's the Chinese meaning for “underground” in the passage?A. 隧道B. 地下C. 通道D. 地铁（3）How many people use the London underground every day?A. Over half of its population.B. Over three quarters of its population.C. Over 100, 000.D. Over 1, 000, 000.（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A. The air before was much cleaner than it is now.B. “I” like Hamleys best.C. There are five parks in the city center.D. “My” son likes Big Ben very much.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了伦敦的名胜和伦敦存在的问题。
（1）细节题。
根据 From about the year 1800 until World War Ⅱ, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it.可知从19世纪到1939年伦敦是世界上最大的城市。
故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。
根据London has problems with traffic（交通）and pollution（污染）which stop the city from developing. Over one million people use the London underground every day, but there are still too many cars on the streets.伦敦有交通问题并且污染阻碍城市的发展。
又有一百多万人每天用——，但是在街道里仍然太多的轿车。
可知与街道对比，应该是指的交通工具地铁，故选D。
（3）细节题。
根据 Over one million people use the London underground every day 有一百多万人每天用伦敦地铁可知，故选D。
（4）细节题。
根据 For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. 可知在城市里有5个公园。
故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题和词义猜测题，细节题注意从文中找答案；词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推断出词义。
2．阅读理解John was a very strong man. Once he got a job of cutting wood in a forest. His boss gave him an axe（斧子） and showed him the area where he should work.The first day, John cut down 18 trees. "Good," the boss said, "keep it up!" John was encouraged by the words of the boss and tried harder the next day, but he could only cut down 15 trees. The third day he tried even harder, but he could only cut down 10 trees. Day after day he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees."I must be losing my strength," John thought. He went to the boss and said that he could not understand what was going on. "When was the last time you had sharpened（使锋利）your axe?" the boss asked. "Sharpened? I had no time to do it. I have been very busy trying to cut more trees." said John.While John was working hard, he didn't think about how to do his job better.（1）John was cutting down fewer and fewer trees. He thought_______.A. he needed to sharpen his axeB. the boss should help himC. it was wrong to cut down treesD. he must be losing his strength（2）What's the meaning of the underlined word "it"?A. The job to cut down trees.B. The way to do the job.C. The work to sharpen the axe.D. The time to have a rest.（3）What can we learn from the story?A. It is wrong to cut down trees.B. Hard work is the only key to success.C. It's important to take time to sharpen our skills.D. It's a waste of time to sharpen the axe.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：约翰是一个非常强壮的男人。
他找到了一份在森林伐木的工作。
他的老板给了他一把斧头。
第一天，约翰砍了18棵。
但第二天他只能砍15棵。
第三天他甚至感觉困难，他只能砍10棵。
一天又一天的砍伐，树木越来越少。
这个故事的寓意是：在工作的时候，要先考虑怎样才能将工作做得更好。
（1）细节理解题。
根据"I must be losing my strength," John thought.约翰想“我一定是失去力气了。
”可知约翰认为他失去力量了。
故选D。
（2）细节理解题。
根据"When was the last time you had sharpened（使锋利）your axe?" the boss asked.你最后一次磨斧头是什么时候？老板问。
"Sharpened?磨斧头？可知此处是说磨斧头。
故选C。
（3）推理判断题。
这个故事告诉我们“磨斧不误砍柴工。
”在做事情之前先做好准备工作是很重要的。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
首先为节约时间，要先看问题。
做到心中有数，带着问题看文章，快速浏览全文，了解大概内容。
有些可以直接根据原文找出答案。
推断题就需要自己根据整篇文章，认真归纳分析，不能主观臆断。
3．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
AI read some stories about amazing people today. Here I'd like to share something interesting with you. Xie Qiuping, a Chinese woman, has the longest hair in the world. Her hair is 5,085 meters long! How amazing! Before I got to know this, I thought my hair was quite long. It is nearly 50cm long. I don't know how she washes her hair.The tallest man in the world lived in the USA. His name was Robert Pershing Wadlow. He was 2.72 metres tall. I want to know if he lived in a flat like mine, how could he go into the room? The tallest man died in 1940.There is a man in France called Michael Lotito. He eats such items as metal（金属）, glass and rubber. He even once ate a model plane! How strange! I don't think metal is as tasty（美味的）as sweets or chocolates.（1）Where does the woman with the longest hair come from?A. FranceB. The USAC. KoreaD. China（2）The tallest man in the world died .A. in the nineteenth centuryB. in the twentieth centuryC. in this centuryD. about thirty years ago（3）Robert Pershing Wadlow was the man in the world.A. shortestB. oldestC. tallestD. smallest（4）Once Michael Lotito ate . It's so amazing!A. some sweetsB. a model planeC. some hairsD. a frog（5）How many amazing people are there in the passage?A. One man and two womenB. Three menC. Two men and one womanD. Three women【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】1.文章第一行Xie Qiuping, a Chinese woman, has the longest hair in the world.谢秋萍，一个中国女人拥有世界上最长的头发。
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I'm sure lots of children of your age will, say "Yes". Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them."It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy, "said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps（带子） to carry them, but many other students choose rolling（有滚轮的）bags.But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight（重量）.Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. "Children are losing their balance（平衡） and falling down with their school bags," he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!（1）From the passage we can know that .A. only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB. children in other countries don't carry too heavy bagsC. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bagsD. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags（2）Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because ____________.A. they are too youngB. their school bags are too heavyC. they don't know how to go upstairsD. their parents don't always go upstairs with them together（3）According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs（重） about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be overA. 5 kilosB. 3 kilosC. 5. 5 kilosD. 4.5 kilos【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了中国和美国的学生都面临的书包太重的问题，而且过种的书包还给孩子的健康带来问题。
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Swimmers WantedCan you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help them with swimming on weekends?Come and join us. Call Mr. Clark at 530－6342.Chess ClubDo you like to play chess? Do you want to play chess well? Mr. Scott can teach you. You can come here every Sunday evening.Tel：828－4940 Add：Room 102 in School BuildingLet's Learn French（法语）Can you speak French? Do you want to learn French? Join the French club now. Time：8：00 a. m.～11:00 a. m. from Monday to Friday. Call Peter at 569－5348.Musicians WantedBoys and girls, are you music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play the drums? Welcome to our Star Rock Band!Please call Victor at 758－4612 or send an e－mail to music @.（1）What can Mr. Scott teach you?A. To swim.B. To play chess.C. To sing.D. To speak French.（2）Mary can swim well and she wants to find a job. Who can she call?A. Mr. Scott.B. Peter.C. Mr. Clark.D. Victor.（3）Jerry joins the chess club. When does he go to the club?A. Every day.B. 8：00 a. m.～11：00 a. m. from Monday to Friday.C. Every Sunday morning.D. Every Sunday evening.（4）You love music and you want to join the Star Rock Band How can you contact（联系）with them?A. Call 828－4940.B. Go to the Room 102 in School Building.C. Call 569－5348.D. Send an e－mail to music @.（5）Sandra can speak French well. She is good with kids and teaches them French. She works from Monday to Friday. Where does she work?A. The Star Rock Band.B. The French club.C. The chess club.D. The swimming club.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了四个广告，介绍了四个俱乐部的联系方式，上课时间等。
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案(word)
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Here is our pet dog ，Mr. Hawkeye. Mr. Hawkeye is seven years old ，and we got him from our vet （兽医）. He takes in a lot of cats. He receives his name because he is such a hawk （掠夺者）around food. If you are not looking ，he will take a sandwich off your plate. He can smell the delicious food in the fridge from another floor in the house，and potato chips are his favourite thing to steal! This comes the name ，Hawkeye. Hawkeye was a great animal at the vet. They thought he could bring good luck and he took care of all the new cats ，giving them baths ，etc. He does that at our house as well. Like I said ，he is quite a character and very friendly. He always greets （问候）us when we come home. He has to check out all the bags to make sure if there's food there for him, especially chips!（1）Mr. Hawkeye is .A. our pet dogB. the owner of the petC. a catD. a vet（2）He receives his name Hawkeye because .A. he is a hawk around foodB. he can bring good luckC. he is a real characterD. he is quick at eating food（3）Our pet likes best of all.A. sandwichesB. potato chipsC. potatoesD. new cats（4）The underlined word “character" mostly mea n s here.A. 有个性的宠物B有. 个性的人C主. 角D英. 雄（5）What do you think of Mr. Hawkeye?A. He is very clever and friendly.B. He is very lucky.C. He is a very good vet. D . He can do all the housework at home.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我家的宠物狗鹰眼的故事。
【英语】 七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)(word)1
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)（word）1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the man's big family－his parents, his brothers, their wives and husbands and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents' home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the woman's home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husband's home.（1）The woman left her new home ______.A. to visit her own parents in MaiyuwaB. to see if the elephant would follow herC. because she was angry with her husbandD. because she was tired of the large family （2）The word “disappeared” in the reading means “______”.A. ran awayB. lostC. hidD. remained（3）After the young woman left her husband's home, the elephant______.A. returned to the forestB. was sad because it missed herC. went to look for a new homeD. was sick because nobody fed it（4）How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman?A. It waved its trunk and smiled.B. It touched her with its trunk.C. It touched her and cried.D. It waved its trunk and ran around her.（5）The writer wrote the story in order to______.A. show that elephants are very cleverB. tell how a woman trained a wild animalC. show that women care more for animals than men doD. tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文叙述了一头大象和它的女主人的故事，在一个农村的大家庭里，养着一头大象，这个女主人每天都喂它食物，有一次，女主人和她的丈夫吵架了，她跑会了娘家，大象看不见她的女主人它很伤心，不吃不干活，它于是就去找它的女主人，女主人见到了大象很是感动，于是就跟着大象回家了。
七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案
七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Look at the Sky from the Bottom of a WellThere is a frog（青蛙）. He lives in a well（水井）and he never goes out of the well. He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.One day a crow（乌鸦）comes to the well. He sees the frog .The frog asks, “Where are you from?”“I fly from the sky.” the crow says.The frog feels surprised and says, “The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?”The crow say s, “The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.”The frog says, “I don't believe it .”But the crow says, “You can come out and have a look by yourself.”So the frog comes out from the well. He is very surprised. How big the world is!（1）A crow lives in a well.（2）The crow flies from the sky.（3）The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well.（4）The frog doesn't believe because he never goes out of the well.（5）The frog doesn't jump out of the well at last.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是井底之蛙。
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解专题练习1
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解专题练习1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解It's Sunday. There are many people in the bus. And an old man is looking here and there. He wants to find an empty seat（座位）. Then he finds one. He goes to it. A small bag is on the seat. And a young man is sitting beside it."Is this seat empty？"asks the old man."No, it's for a woman. She goes to buy some bananas，"says the young man."Well," says the old man." Let me sit here please. When she comes back, I will（将） leave here." The bus starts（启动）." She doesn't come，but her bag is here. Let me give her the bag." Then the old man throws the bag out of the bus window.The young man jumps up and shouts，"Don't throw! It's my bag!"（1）The old man wants to find an empty seat ________.A. in the roomB. in the busC. beside the driverD. in a car（2）The old man finds an empty seat. He goes there and finds there is ________ on it. A. a man B. woman C. a bag D. a coat（3）The young man says the seat is for ________.A. a manB. a womanC. a boyD. a girl（4）The bus starts. The old man ________.A. asks the woman to sit on the seatB. takes the bag to the womanC. throws the bag to the young manD. throws the bag out of the window（5）The bag is ________. The young man doesn't want the old man to throw it away.A. the woman'sB. the old man'sC. the driver'sD. the young man's【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：这个故事发生在公交车上，一个老人在找座位，他找到了一个空座，但是上面有一个包，旁边的年轻人说这个座位是给一个女士的，意思是不想老人坐在这儿。
【英语】英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案1
【英语】英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Some animals sleep during the wintertime because the weather can be very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They can sleep for a long time. This kind of winter sleep is called “hibernation”.If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts（心脏） beat very slowly and they also breathe （呼吸）slowly. They find a place that is sheltered（遮蔽的）from bad weather and where they are out of danger. Their body fat（脂肪） keeps them alive and warm.Some animals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground. When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food.（1）If an animal moves about a lot, it needs ________.A. foodB. a shelterC. the sunshineD. winter sleep（2）Hibernating animals don't need to eat because ________ keeps them alive and warm.A. the sunshineB. their heartsC. bad weatherD. their body fat（3）Some hibernating animals may ________ when they find the snow is still thick on the ground.A. eat some foodB. wake up on winter daysC. quickly go back to sleepD. go out to look for food（4）When the weather becomes ________，the hibernating animals start to wake up and look for food.A. cold in winterB. cold in springC. warmer in winterD. warmer in spring【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了动物冬眠的事情。
最新 英语七年级英语下册阅读理解(word)1
最新英语七年级英语下册阅读理解（word）1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
Dear Bob,I haven't heard from you for a long time. I miss you very much!Since I came to France, I haven't been happy at all because I can't get used to （习惯）everything here, especially（特别）my French class. It's difficult for me to understand the teacher. He speaks so fast that I cannot catch up with him. I can only speak a little French. So I'm afraid of speaking in front of my classmates. I thought they would laugh at me. In fact, they are very friendly to me.Sometimes I cannot write down what the teacher said. My spelling is bad. I really want to improve my listening, speaking and writing as soon as possible.Bob, I know you have been in Canada for about one year. How did you deal with all the things when you arrived there first? I have spent some terrible days, I think. I need your help. Can you help me? Write soon! YoursTom（1）Where is Tom now?（2）Can Tom speak French well?（3）Who are very friendly to Tom, his classmates or his nurses?（4）What does Tom want to improve?（5）How long has Bob been in Canada?【答案】（1）France.（2）No, he can't.（3）His classmates.（4）Tom wants to improve his listening, speaking and writing as soon as possible.（5）For about one year.【解析】【分析】1.从文章开头Dear Bob，和末尾Yours....Tom，这种格式看出这是信的格式，是Tom写给Bob的一封信。
最新 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)1
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Students in Star Middle School will hold the activities（活动） in December to raise money for Project Hope.School Uniform ShowTicket: 5 yuan each personTime: 7：00 p. m.－9：30 p. m. on SaturdayPlace: The school hallFlea MarketTicket: free （just bring your old things, including books, pencils, pens, etc.）Time: 9：30 a. m. －11：30 a. m. on SundayPlace: Room 307 and Room 308Kite ShowTicket: 5 yuan each personTime: 9：00 a. m.－11 a. m. on SaturdayPlace: The playgroundFlower ShowTicket: 2 yuan each personTime: 2：00 p. m.－4：30 p. m. on SaturdayPlace: The playgroundA. autumnB. winterC. summerD. spring（2）People can watch ________ show（s） on Saturday.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4（3）Alice is interested in designing clothes. She can go to the ________.A. Kite ShowB. School Uniform ShowC. Flea MarketD. Flower Show （4）Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Flea Market costs nothing.B. The Flea Market lasts for two hours.C. The Kite Show is in the playground.D. The School Uniform Show begins at 7:30 p. m.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了明星中学为给希望工程筹款举办的校服秀、跳蚤市场、风筝表演和花展等几项活动。
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解真题 (word)
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解真题（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Dear Mr Green,We would like to complain to you about the noise from our neighbour, Mary, in Room 402, and we hope you can do something about it.We live in Building 1. Our neighbour, in Room 402, often holds （举办） parties in the evening. Sometimes it is very late. You know, we are students and we must go to bed at 10：00 p. m. Every morning we have to get up early, at 6：00 a. m. And half an hour later, we must go to school. The noise from the party is always a problem and we can't go to sleep. We often feel tired and want to sleep in class. We tell her not to do that, but it is no use. So, we are writing this letter to you. We wish to have a quiet night. If you can't do anything, maybe we will have to move out of this building.Yours Sincerely,Jack （Room 401）&Jim （Room 403）（1）What does the underlined word “complain” mean in Chinese?A. 解释B. 说明C. 声明D. 投诉（2）What problem do Jack and Jim tell Mr Green?A. Too much homework.B. Too much night noise.C. Being late for school.D. A dirty neighbourhood.（3）When does Jack usually go to school?A. At 6：00 a. m.B. At 6：30 a. m.C. At 7：00 a. m.D. At 7：30 a. m.（4）From the letter, we can know that Mr Green may be ________.A. Jack and Jim's teacherB. Mary's fatherC. the manager of the buildingD. a policeman【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jack与Jim向Green先生写了一封投诉信，告邻居Mary晚上经常举行party，让他们无法正常休息，告诫格林先生，如果没有什么作为，他们将从这里搬走。