2016玄武一模英语卷及答案
2016届南京、盐城高三一模英语试卷附答案(高清完整版)
南京市、盐城市2016届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do?A. Go to the office.B. See his boss off.C. Stay at home.2. What does the woman mean?A. The man should buy a typewriter.B. The man can have her typewriter.C. She wants to borrow a typewriter.3. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.4. Why does Mary ignore the man according to the woman speaker?A. She isn’t fond of him.B. She is still angry with him.C. She is having trouble with work.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the airport.B. In the cafeteria.C. At the hotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
江苏省南京市玄武区2016-2017学年度第一学期七年级英语第一次月考模拟试卷附答案
江苏省南京市玄武区2016-2017学年度第一学期七年级英语第一次月考模拟试卷（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）卷首语：亲爱的同学，今天，你面对的这份练习将会是你展示自己学识与才华的舞台。
记住：细心一点的你将是最棒的！注意事项：本试卷包含第I卷选择题（第1 ~ 50题）、第I I 卷非选择题（第51 ~ 90 题及书面表达题）两部分。
本次考试时间为100 分钟，卷面总分为120 分。
考试形式为闭卷。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60 分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）听句子，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。
读两遍。
（）1.A B C（）2.A B C( ) 3.A B C( ) 4.A B C( ) 5.A B CB) 听对话，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
读两遍。
( )6. What’s the man ?A.A worker.B. A doctor.C.A policeman.( )7.Are Nick and Jack classmates?A.No, they aren’t.B. Yes, they are.C. No, they are.( )8. What’s Lucy like?A. Tall and thin.B. Short and thin.C. Short and strong.( )9. What’s Mille’s telephone number?A. 84738542B. 84039542C. 84039342( )10.What time is it?A. 7:30B. 7:13C. 7:20C) 听下面的两段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第11-12题。
( )11. What is Lily’s computer like?A. It’s new.B. It’s old.C. It doesn’t work.( )12. What does Bob use the computer to do?A. Send an email.B. Play games.C. Listen to music.听第2段材料，回答第13-15小题。
玄武2016九年级一模复习练习
九年级一模复习练习1. Chinese President Xi Jinping made a speech at the 4th Nuclear Security Summit ______ March, 2016.A. inB. atC. onD. of2．—What do you think of the science exam?—Very difficult! We all find ______ the most difficult one we have ever taken.A．this B．that C．it D．/3. The environment in Nanjing will be ________ than it was before if we all keep working for it.A. much betterB. more seriousC. quite badD. even worse4．—_______ is your school like, Ann?— It is a large and beautiful campus with a 50-metre-long swimming pool.A．How B．What C．Where D．Why5. On March 29th , the Chinese football team managed to win an important match. Their success shows nothing is ________ if we try our best to make it.A. impossibleB. helplessC. possibleD. helpful6．—I’m sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on D．has finished 7．Superstars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers.A．change B．surprise C．progress D．influence8．You must read the instructions carefully_________ you take the medicine.A．as B．after C．while D．before9．WeChat has become a hot free software. You can often see people ________ with their friends over WeChat everywhere.A．to talk B．talked C．talk D．talking10．—What’s the good point of shopping online?—I think buyers________ spend too much time going to shops.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t11．—It’s said that the project we are looking forward to ______ out in our school this weekend.—Great! I can’t wait to take part in it!A．will be carried B．will carry C．being carried D．carrying12．Audrey Hepburn ________ to be a great success later although she was considered to be nobody when she first met Colette.A．gave out B．put out C．turned out D．sent out13．—I wonder _______. He seems to be very worried.— His favourite pen has gone missing and he is looking for it around the school.A．what’s wrong with Mike B．when Mike came to schoolC．who Mike talked with yesterday D．how Mike came to school this morning 14．—Daniel, come to clean the floor!—______? I am busy with my homework.A．Why not B．What else C．What if D．Why me15．— Hobo, I saw an alien get on a UFO just now.—______, Eddie. It’s just a plane.A．Really B．Don’t mention it C．Come on D．Hurry up填空41．Simon, don’t worry too much. We all think you can make it by ▲(自己).44．American ▲(发明家)Thomas Edison began making short action pictures at the beginning of the 20th century.45．You cannot ▲(想象) how much difficulty I had communicating with such a person.46．________ (luck), we missed the last bus and had to walk the whole way back to the town center.47．▲ (far) information is necessary for you to work out the problem.48．Youyou Tu became the first Chinese that ________ (win) a Nobel Prize for medicine on October 5th 2015.49．People who are in their ________ (thirty) care more about their career than their own life.The students in Class 4 are talking about what kind of animal to get as a classroom pet.Pia: I think we should get a rabbit. They’re cute and easy to 51 .Adrian: Lots of classrooms already have rabbits. Let’s get something 52 exciting.Pia: Like what?Adrian: I don’t k now. Like a lizard (蜥蜴).Mr Finch:I’m afraid we can’t. I don’t think we are 53 to keep a lizard or any native animal in classrooms.Nadim: 54 a parrot? We could teach it to talk.Tom: My dad says it’s not right to keep birds in cages.Nadim: We’d feed it and play with it. We wouldn’t treat it 55 .Pia: He means it’s cruel (残酷) when birds aren’t free and can’t fly around.Adrian: Maybe he is right. We can look after it during the day but it will get lonely at night.Mr Finch:W e’ll talk about this again tomorrow. Tonight, I’d like you to tell your parents whatwe’ve talked about.首字母Are you a fan of traveling? Well, in 20 years, there may be a new place for you to spend your v66 - the moon. Last month, the European Space Agency (ESA) published ideas for b67 an international moon village by 2030. The village aims to open the door for deeper space exploration, and it will a68 be a tourist center.In 1969 after US astronaut Neil Armstrong first arrived on the moon, he said the famous w69 “One small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind”. A70t rue. One of the biggest challenges is getting the building materials into space w71 costing too much, said Matthias from the German Aerospace Center. Scientists s72 using the ice water and rocks on the moon to print 3-D building materials, so people don’t have to carry e73 from the Earth. When asked why the ESAs b 74 the moon is about 144 times c loser to the earth than Mars. The ESA i 75 the US, Russia, China, India, Japan and some other countries to join in its moon plan. It hopes that “in the moon can become a place where the nations of the world work together”.Women make up 50 percent of world’s population and yet they are not treated equally. They hold less than one-fifth of the all parliamentary (议会) seats around the world, occupy less than 19 percent of board (董事会) seats in Fortune 500 companies and earn 17 percent less than men for similar skills and positions. As a group, they are passed over and looked down on.On March 8 every year, millions of women around the world celebrate International Women’s Day. It is possible that you may not have heard about the International Women’s Da y in the United States. Yet Women's Day had its origin in the United States.Women’s Day was first celebrated in February 1909 in the US to mark the one-year anniversary of the New York Garment Worker’s Strike of 1908. Women used the chance to fight against warring and fight for women’s vote rights.Did you know that it was a Women’s Day protest in St. Petersburg in 1917, which led to the revolution (革命) for bringing down the Russian empire? After the Russian revolution, Women’s Day came to be celebrated a s a communist (共产主义的) or socialist (社会主义的) holiday. As a result, the United States government didn’t accept it as a holiday.Today Women’s Day is celebrated in places such as China and Russia as a sort of state-approved Valentine's Day or Mother's Day. The tradition in these countries is to give flowers and gifts to the important women in one's life.In 1975, the United Nations officially announced March 8 as International Women’s Day. Since then, it has been a practice to suggest an annual theme for each year. The theme for 2016 is "Pledge For Parity." It calls on women and men to challenge the present state and inspire positive change in their communities and workplaces.There is a lot that needs to be done. As a society, we need to offer women and girls chances to make their dreams come true, have equal chances for leadership, respect and value differences, and develop a better work environment. This day challenges and reminds that everyone can be a leader in their own small way and can take positive steps to bring about gender equality.Our world can truly be balanced when we use the potential that women have to offer. As we prepare children for the future, it is important that girls and women not be left behind.THE BESTPLAYERmedicine Xuan Wu Football Club注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2016年南京市初中毕业统一考试英语第一次模拟试题含答案
2015-2016学年南京市初中毕业、升学统一考试英语第一次模拟试题一、选择题1．—Must I dress up as the Monkey King？—No，you ．You can choose whatever you like．A．can‟t B．mustn‟t C．shouldn‟t D．needn‟t2．This sign is used tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo．A．to warn B．to warning C．to make D．to making 3．—Helen，when did you move here？—I here since two years ago．A．moved B．lived C．have moved D．have lived 4．—Could you please tell me ？—By taking an online tour．A．in which way can I improve my writing skillsB．how I can travel around the world in eight hoursC．what places of interest we can visit at a timeD．how should I get some more useful information5．—My robot has caught a virus and it has gone wrong．—．You‟d better have it checked．A．Don‟t mention it B．No problemC．I‟m sorry to hear that D．That‟s OK6．--Where is your father, Helen?--- He is trying to ______a new shower in the bathroom.A. put outB. put inC. put throughD. put down7．--You look worried. What‟s wrong?--- I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result.A. waited forB. was waiting forC. am waiting forD. will wait for 8．When you _____ yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are.A. compareB. communicateC. contactD. connect9．--What age did you leave home?--- I left home at 18,Neil. I _____your city for five years.A. have gone toB. have beenC. have been inD. have come to10．--Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown‟s party yesterday?.---No. Neither of us ______.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited11．﹣Do you know our new manager？﹣Yes．He to be a friend of my brother．（）A．turns up B．turns on C．turns out D．turns off12．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣In five minutes．（）A．how soon will the film begin B．how soon the film will beginC．how long the film has been on D．how long has the film been on13．InNorth America，meat eaters are bears and mountain lions．They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice．（）A．smallest B．the smallest C．largest D．the largest14．He hasn’t got any hobbies﹣you call watching TV a hobby．（）A．while B．unless C．as D．if15．﹣We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us．﹣？I’ll give them a call right now．（）A．Why not B．What for C．Why D．What二、完型填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
南京市玄武区学年中考英语模拟试卷
南京市玄武区2016学年中考英语模拟试卷(总10页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--南京市玄武区2016年中考二模英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．I have studied here for nearly 3 years and I feel so proud _______ my school.A．of B．with C．forD．by2．—Who is that girl standing _______ by the window?—Well, her name is Jenny．A．friendly B．sleepy C．lovely D．quietly 3．Seasons in Australia are different from those in the USA. When it is fall in New York, it is _______ in Sydney.A．summer B．spring C．autumn D．winter 4．Nearly?two-thirds?of?dogs?are lucky enough to _______ a?gift?from their masters for?their?birthday?and Christmas.A．raise B．record C．receive D．reply 5．It’s better to ________ your notes before you do your homework every evening.A．look through B．look for C．look after D．look around 6．It is reported that nearly_________ foreign kids joined a British boarding school last year,and a third of them came from China．A．nine thousand B．nine thousandsC．nine thousand of D．nine thousands of7．— When ________ you ________, Nancy—I’m not sure. There is a lot of traffic on the road today.A．have; arrived B．did, arrive C．do, arrive D．will, arrive 8．If?we?cannot?reach?an ________ on the program,?we?will?have?to?vote.?A．agreement B．development C．treatment D．improvement9．—______ I see your ID card, sir—No problem. Here you are．A．Can B．May C．NeedD．Must10．—What beautiful flowers! I can’t decide________ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to buy some carnations.A．when to choose B．which to choose C．how to choose D．to choose what 11．The ________ you work, the more trust and praise you will get from your workmates.A．more careful B．more carefully C．most carefully D．most careful212．Don't touch the instruments in the laboratory ________ the teacher allows you to do that.A．unless B．when C．though D．because 13．— Why is Sandy absent from school today?—He is in hospital．He hurt ______ when doing DIY at home yesterday．A．his B．he C．himself D．him 14．My American friend Sam is quite interested in Nanjing. He wonders _______.A．when was the Confucius Temple built B．How high is the Purple MountainC．that Nanjing was very rich in ancient times D．who built Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum15．—________! I left my camera in the cafe and it’s still here.—Lucky you! You should take good care of your things during the trip.A．Well done B．Thank goodness C．Forget it D．My pleasure二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016年南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷(有答案)
2016年江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．The temperature is usually _____ 30℃most of the days in summer in Nanjing．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under2．﹣Mum，where should I put the plastic and paper？﹣I think you'd better separate _____ into different groups first．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs3．﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．﹣Sure．Here you are．（）A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May4．The 2016Summer Olympic Games _____ in August in Rio，Brazil．（）A．was held B．is held C．will hold D．will be held5．﹣Jack，you look worried．What happened？﹣I _____ forgot Mr．John's project and I'm afraid he'll be very angry．（）A．successfully B．completely C．smoothly D．peacefully6．_____ explorers have known a lot about Mars，there is much that we don't know．（）A．Unless B．As C．Though D．Until7．﹣_____ can we learn the course about public manners？﹣Through the Internet．（）A．When B．How C．Why D．What8．﹣I hear it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia．﹣Exactly．The film is the _____ this year．（）A．more exciting B．less excitingC．most exciting D．least exciting9．﹣Did you see Betty just now？﹣Yes．She _____ someone，so I nodded to her and went away．（）A．phoned B．is phoning C．was phoning D．has phoned10．﹣When I climbed the final meters，I felt a sense of _____．﹣Good job!（）A．development B．movement C．treatment D．achievement11．You should be confident enough _____ a speech in front of many people．（）A．make B．made C．making D．to make12．﹣How was your trip to Purple Mountain？﹣Everything was wonderful except that our coach _____ once on the way．（）A．broke down B．calmed down C．slowed down D．put down13．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣Certainly，and the earlier，the cheaper．（）A．how long it will take to get to New DelhiB．if I can book a direct flight to New Delhi onlineC．where I can buy the ticket for the direct flight to New DelhiD．whether I can buy a ticket to New Delhi without my passport14．﹣In order to be healthier，you need to eat more vegetables．﹣_____ Thank you，Mr．Smith．（）A．OK，I'll try．B．What a shame!C．How cool! D．My pleasure．15．﹣My robot caught a virus and no longer worked properly．Can you fix it？﹣_____．Maybe Kevin can help you．（）A．Sounds great B．Of courseC．I'm afraid not D．Never mind二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．Soap operas（肥皂剧）from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now．So it is not the （16）time for China's soap operas to be less popular．But this time，they are facing more （17），because Descendants of the Sun（太阳的后裔）and My Love from the Star really made a big success，which even （18）some top Chinese officers．A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea（19）operas from America．These operas made （20）in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China．Many people （21）that China's soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese，because they are not as interesting as （22）from South Korea and America，such as My Love from the Star，a Korean love story between a time﹣travelling professor and a famous movie star．However，Korean shows not only （23）soap operas but also some programmings（综艺节目）．"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show．We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren't aware of the （24）．Actually，China has a closer culture with South Korea．But why do shows from this （25）country always seem better？One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive．What's more，those stories tell people the importance of courage，imagination and equality．16．A．right B．first C．perfect D．last17．A．advantages B．progress C．problems D．support18．A．attracted B．caught C．controlled D．caused19．A．as good as B．as well as C．as long as D．as much as20．A．all B．either C．neither D．both21．A．agree B．suggest C．announce D．decide22．A．movies B．stars C．lovers D．operas23．A．prevent B．promise C．provide D．prepare24．A．fact B．reason C．case D．detail25．A．relative B．neighbour C．partner D．enemy三、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．26．3Scientists AwardedThe 2015Nobel Prize In Physiology Or MedicineName：Youyou TuBorn：1930，ChinaPrize share：1/2Working place：China Academy of TraditionalChinese MedicineName：Satoshi OmuraBorn：1935，JapanPrize share：1/4Working place：KitasatoUniversityName：William C．CampbellBorn：1930，IrelandPrize share：1/4Working place：DrewUniversity26．William C．Campbell was born in．A．ChinaB．JapanC．IrelandD．Germany27．Among the three scientists，who is the youngest？A．Youyou Tu．B．Satoshi Omura．C．William C．CampbellD．We don't know．28．Suppose the total prize for the 3scientists is 1，000，000，how much will Youyou Tu get？A.250，000B.500，000C.750，000D.1，000，000．29．DISNEY's theme park，its first on the Chinese mainland，Shanghai Disneyland，has already been completed，and will open its doors on June 16，2016．"Six is a lucky number to Chinese people，"the Walt Disney Company said．Shanghai Disneyland will host an opening celebration to welcome its first guests．At the opening，it will hold more Chinese﹣style activities instead of Western﹣style ones，because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture．"We have prepared a three﹣day celebration and are hiring more than 8，000actors，"Philippe Gas，Shanghai Disneyland's general manager，told Shanghai Television yesterday．So why has Disneyland been so popular？Well，it's described as"the Happiest Place on Earth"and"a place for the young and young at heart"．Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for theirparks'success．"We tell a story in everything we do，"Pressler said．However，Disney's parks haven't always been popular everywhere．When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992，some French people felt that American culture was invading（入侵）France．But still，the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors．29．Why did the company decide to open on the date of"June 16，2016"？A．Because that day is quite close to the summer holiday．B．Because the opening celebration won't be ready until that day．C．Because the number SIX is considered to be"lucky"in China．D．Because Shanghai Disneyland won't be completed until that day．30．Shanghai Disneyland will at the opening．A．tell stories to the guestsB．mainly show Western cultureC．have more activities of Chinese﹣styleD．invite guests to have a roller﹣coaster ride31．What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph？A．At first，Disneyland Paris was a great success．B．American culture is quite similar to French culture．C．Disney's parks have always been popular around the world．D．Disneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present．32．The Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us．We cannot see them because they are so small，but they are everywhere．They live in the soil，the air，and in rivers and oceans．They grow on mountains and in caves．Some live in the ice at the north and south poles；some live where it is very hot．They are found throughout cities and in the country．They grow on other plants and animals．Some are even living on you，on your skin，hair，and inside your body，in your mouth，nose，and all through your intestines（肠）．These tiny plants and animals are called microbes．The word microbe is made from two other words：micro，meaning small，and bios，meaning life．So，microbe means small life．Microbes have been on earth for a very long time．They may have been the first forms of life to be alive．Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things．People did not know microbes had existed（存在）long．They were too small for them to see．But people did see many changes in their world﹣important changes．And they did not know what caused them．They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad．They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become infected（感染）．They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil．Such changes were a natural part of the world，but people did not understand them．They did not know these changes were evidence of tiny plants and animals growing all around them．32．Where do microbes live？A．Only in the forest．B．Almost everywhere．C．Most in very hot areas．D．Most in rivers and oceans．33．Why couldn't people see microbes？A．Because they are too small．B．Because they live inside our body．C．Because they live far from humans．D．Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive．34．The underlined phrase"crumble apart"in the last paragraph means""．A．grow tallerB．change into soilC．break into tiny piecesD．become colourful and energetic35．Choose the answer that completes the web below．A．Microbes are very smallB．Microbes are all around usC．People can't see microbesD．Food begins to smell bad．36．Stanley，as a son of a very poor farmer，left school early and went to work in a factory，for education was for the rich then．So，the world became his school．With great interest，he read everything he could，listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his hometown．"There's so much to learn，"he'd say．"Though we're born stupid，only the stupid remain that way．"He decided that none of his children would be refused an education．Therefore，Stanley insisted that we should learn at least one new thing each day．Though，as children，we thought this was crazy，we'd still do that．And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we learned．We would talk about the news of the day．Sometimes the news was unimportant，but it was always taken seriously．Stanley would listen carefully and discuss it with us．Then came the moment﹣the time to share the day's new learning．"Felice，"he'd say，"tell me what you learned today．""I learned that the population of Denmark is…"Silence．Stanley was thinking about what was said．"The population of Denmark．Hmm．Well…"he'd say．"Get the map；let's see where Denmark is．"And the whole family went on a search for Denmark．This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn．Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts．As children，we thought very little about these educational wonders．Our family，however，was growing together，sharing experiences and joining in one another's education．And by looking at us，listening to us，respecting what we learned，confirming our value，Stanley was surely our most influential teacher．Later during my training as a future teacher，I studied with some of the most famous educators．They were imparting（传授）what Stanley knew all along﹣the value of continual learning．His skills have served me well all my life．Not a single day has been wasted，though I can never tell when knowing the population of Denmark might prove useful．36．What do we know from Paragraph 1？A．Those born stupid could not change their life．B．The poor could hardly afford school education．C．The town elders wanted to learn about the world．D．The writer's father was born in a worker's family．37．The underlined word"that"in Paragraph 2refers to（指代）．A．one new thingB．sharing what we learnC．crazy ideaD．learning one new thing38．From the passage，we know that the writer．A．knew very well about DenmarkB．felt regret about those wasted daysC．thought his father's educational skills usefulD．only talked about important news with his family39．What is the greatest value of"dinner time"to the writer？A．Continual learning．B．Showing talents．C．Family get﹣together．D．Eating delicious food．40．What is the best title of this passage？A．A poor familyB．My best teacherC．Happy time at schoolD．The most difficult knowledge．四、填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．Look at the（风筝）in the sky．It is so lovely．42．An apple a day keeps the doctor（远离）．43．You should have some（深的）thinking about the works when learning literature．44．I once worked as a volunteer for UNICEF and I feel（自豪的）of that．45．Leo helped the famous ballet dancer out of a fire and the news was（传播）in the city quickly．四、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为46-50的相应位置上．46．Shall we（use）Wechat to keep in touch？47．The bad weather always makes me（happy）．I can't play outside．48．More and more school（library）are open to the public in Nanjing now．49．﹣Why are you still here？It's almost eight o'clock．﹣Because I（not finish）my work．50．Technology in the 21stcentury develops（rapid）than expected．四、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡号为51-55的相应位置上．51．themselves surprising lost their lives been used to at a very young ageTony：Have you heard of the earthquake in Japan recently？Kate：Yes，it was very terrible and lots of buildings came down，but few people（51）．Tony：Oh，how （52）!Kate：Well，that's because most Japanese know the skills about how to save （53）in an earthquake．They started to learn those skills （54）．Tony：No wonder．Kate：In fact，an earthquake often happens in Japan and they have （55）it．Moreover，schools in Japan often hold earthquake drills（演练）．Tony：I see．It's really necessary for them to do that．五、阅读填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）56．阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第56﹣65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡号为56﹣65 的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．Going to a British school for one year was a fantastic and exciting experience for me．A British school starts around 9a．m．and ends about 3：30p．m．It means I could stay in bed for an extra hour．On the first day，all the new students had a meeting．The headmaster told us about the school rules．He also told us that the best way to get respect was to devote ourselves to study and get high grades．This sounded like my school in China．We had to move to different classrooms for different classes．We also had different students in some classes，so it was difficult for me to remember all the faces and names．I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school．Yet it was a bit challenging for me at first，because all the homework was in English．We had many subjects：English，History，Science，Art and so on，but we can stop studying some subjects if we have no interest in them．Then they can choose some other subjects．I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch．British food is very different．British people like eating desserts（甜点）which usually come after their main meal．After lunch，we usually played on the school playground or relaxed under a tree．I felt very lucky to experience this different way of life．I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again．School life in the （56）（57） a British school for one year was great for me．Similarity ◇The best way to get respect was to （58）hard and get high grades．（59）◇British school starts （60）than Chinese school．◇Students in Britain have different classes in different （61）．◇Students in Britain have less （62），compared with those in China．◇Students in Britain have the right to change subjects if they are not （63）in them．◇For lunch in Britain，desserts usually （64）the main meal．Feeling and wish ◇I felt very lucky and I look forward to （65）back and studying there again．66．Last weekend I joined in an interesting event at the Civic Center．It was the Bamboo Expo．I advise that a（66）who likes to learn about new things should go there next weekend．It's your last c（67）．I didn't think I would enjoy it very much，but I really did．I never dreamed that so m（68）things could be made from bamboo．In countries such as China，Japan and India，people have used bamboo in many ways for t（69）of years．One display at the Expo was set up as a bamboo hut，like many found in Southeast Asia．The walls were bamboo．The roof（屋顶）was c（70）with bamboo leaves．The pipes bringing w（71）into the house and out into the fields were bamboo．So were the cooking pots，drinking cups，shoes and floor mat．E （72）the bed was made of bamboo．I also learned that it isn't just pandas that eat tender bamboo shoots（竹笋）．The shoots are eaten w（73）rice by millions of people in Asia．Here in the U．S．，we're just getting to know bamboo．We're starting to r（74）how useful this light but strong plant can be．I'll never think of bamboo in the s（75）way again．Now I'll see it in my home，thanks to what I bought at the show．Check it out!There are about 100booths．There's much to see，buy and learn．六、书面表达（满分15分）76．假设你是阳光中学的李明，你在学校看到一张环保俱乐部的招募海报．请根据海报内容，用英语给Helen 写一封电子邮件，询问与该俱乐部相关的具体信息，邮件内容应包括：1如何申请加入俱乐部；2俱乐部活动的时间和需要做的事情；3你还想了解到该俱乐部的其他信息．注意：1文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3词数：80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear Helen，I'm writing to ask for some information about your club after reading the poster．Yours faithfully，Li Ming．2016年江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．The temperature is usually _____ 30℃most of the days in summer in Nanjing．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under【考点】范围介词．【分析】在夏季，南京白天的气温大都在30度以上．【解答】答案：A．结合语境in summer in Nanjing可以推断这句话表达的意思是"在夏季，南京白天的气温大都在30度以上．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"30度以上"，应该用above，over表示位置关系，意思是"在…正上方"，故选A2．﹣Mum，where should I put the plastic and paper？﹣I think you'd better separate _____ into different groups first．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs【考点】人称代词．【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，我把这些塑料和纸放在哪里？﹣﹣我认为你最好首先把它们分成两组．【解答】答案：B．they意思是"他/她/它们"作主语；them意思是"他/她/它们"作宾语；their意思是"他/她/它们的"是they的所有格，常用作定语；theirs意思是"他/她/它们的"是their的所有格，相当于their+名词．根据"you'd better separate _____ into different groups"把它们分成两组，可知空格处需要一个可以作动词separate宾语的词，在上述几个词中，只有them可以作宾语，故选B．3．﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．﹣Sure．Here you are．（）A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我可以看看你的身份证吗？我们必须检查你的个人信息．﹣﹣当然可以．给你．【解答】答案：D．must一定，必须；need需要；should应该；may可以．根据答语Sure．Here you are．可知上句应该是表示请求，意见或建议的句型，在这里一般用may来引导这样的句型．故选D．4．The 2016Summer Olympic Games _____ in August in Rio，Brazil．（）A．was held B．is held C．will hold D．will be held【考点】一般将来时的被动语态．【分析】2016年夏季奥运会将于八月在巴西里约举行．【解答】答案：D．首先根据语境推测句意是"2016年夏季奥运会将于八月在巴西里约举行．"表述的是将来的事情，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时，主语The 2016Summer Olympic Games 是动作hold 的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般将来时被动语态的构成是：主语+will be+动词的过去分词，故选D．5．﹣Jack，you look worried．What happened？﹣I _____ forgot Mr．John's project and I'm afraid he'll be very angry．（）A．successfully B．completely C．smoothly D．peacefully【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣Jack，你看上去很焦虑，发生了什么？﹣﹣我完全忘记了约翰先生的计划，恐怕他会很生气的．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：成功地；B：完全；C：平稳地；D：平静地；根据问句"Jack，你看上去很焦虑，发生了什么？"推测答语的句意是"我完全忘记了约翰先生的计划，恐怕他会很生气的．"，由此判断句子中缺少"完全"一词，故答案为B．6．_____ explorers have known a lot about Mars，there is much that we don't know．（）A．Unless B．As C．Though D．Until【考点】连词辨析．【分析】虽然探险家已经知道了许多关于火星的知识，但还是有很多是我们不知道的．【解答】正确答案：C．unless引导条件状语从句，表示除非、如果不．as可引导时间或原因状语从句，表示当…时候，因为．though 引导让步状语从句，表示虽然、即使．until引导时间状语从句，表示到…为止，not…until表示直到…才．根据句意虽然探险家已经知道了许多关于火星的知识，但还是有很多是我们不知道的，可知句子前后是转折让步关系，故选择C．7．﹣_____ can we learn the course about public manners？﹣Through the Internet．（）A．When B．How C．Why D．What【考点】疑问副词．【分析】﹣﹣我们如何学习有关公共礼仪的课程呢？﹣﹣通过因特网．【解答】答案Bwhen什么时候，表示时间；how怎样，表示某种方法或手段；why为什么，表示原因；what什么；根据句意和联系后面的语境Through the Internet可知表示某种方法或手段，故选B．8．﹣I hear it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia．﹣Exactly．The film is the _____ this year．（）A．more exciting B．less excitingC．most exciting D．least exciting【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣我听说《疯狂动物城》是一票难求．﹣﹣确实是，这部电影是今年最精彩的．【解答】答案：C．exciting意思是"刺激的，令人激动的"是一个多音节形容词，其比较级要在前面加more，最高级要在前面加most，根据"it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia"以及"Exactly"可知《疯狂动物城》是很精彩的，又根据"this year""今年"这是一个表示比较的范围，所以要用最高级，也就是《疯狂动物城》是今年最精彩的电影．所以要用exciting的最高级，故选C．9．﹣Did you see Betty just now？﹣Yes．She _____ someone，so I nodded to her and went away．（）A．phoned B．is phoning C．was phoning D．has phoned【考点】过去进行时．【分析】﹣﹣你刚才看到Betty 了吗？﹣﹣是的，她在跟别人通电话，所以我朝她点了一下头，就走开了．【解答】答案：C．结合问句的意思"你刚才看到Betty 了吗？"，判断答语中设空处的动作在过去某个时刻，即"看见Betty时"正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，故选C．10．﹣When I climbed the final meters，I felt a sense of _____．﹣Good job!（）A．development B．movement C．treatment D．achievement【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣当我爬完了最后几米，我有一种成就感．﹣﹣干得出色！【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：发展；B：运动；C：治疗；D：成就；根据题干推测句意是"当我爬完了最后几米，我有一种成就感．"，由此判断句子中缺少"成就"一词，故答案为D．11．You should be confident enough _____ a speech in front of many people．（）A．make B．made C．making D．to make【考点】不定式．【分析】你应该有足够的信心在许多人面前做演讲．【解答】答案：D分析句子结构可发现句中含有固定结构"形容词/副词+enough+动词不定式"意为"足够…可以…"，套用该结构故填入不定式to make，故选D12．﹣How was your trip to Purple Mountain？﹣Everything was wonderful except that our coach _____ once on the way．（）A．broke down B．calmed down C．slowed down D．put down【考点】动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣你去紫金山玩得怎么样？﹣﹣除了我们的车中途出过故障，其他都很好．【解答】答案：AA 出故障；B 冷静下来；C 减速；D 放下，镇压．根据句意"除了我们的车中途_一次，其他都很好"，可知，只有A符合语境，故答案为A13．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣Certainly，and the earlier，the cheaper．（）A．how long it will take to get to New DelhiB．if I can book a direct flight to New Delhi onlineC．where I can buy the ticket for the direct flight to New DelhiD．whether I can buy a ticket to New Delhi without my passport【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我在网上我是否可以预订一个直接飞往新德里的航班吗？﹣﹣当然可以，越早越便宜．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据Certainly，and the earlier，the cheaper，可知这里表示的当然可以，越早越便宜，在这里应该是表示价格方面的，而且含有疑问的语气，所以应该用if或者whether引导，选项D是有关没有护照买票的内容，不符合题意．故选B．14．﹣In order to be healthier，you need to eat more vegetables．﹣_____ Thank you，Mr．Smith．（）A．OK，I'll try．B．What a shame!C．How cool! D．My pleasure．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣为了保持健康，你需要多吃蔬菜．﹣﹣好的，我尽量吃．史密斯先生，谢谢你．【解答】答案：A根据句意"为了保持健康，你需要多吃蔬菜．"可知，此处应该回应别人的建议．A好的，我尽量；B真遗憾；C真酷啊；D别客气只有A符合语境，故答案为A15．﹣My robot caught a virus and no longer worked properly．Can you fix it？﹣_____．Maybe Kevin can help you．（）A．Sounds great B．Of courseC．I'm afraid not D．Never mind【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我的机器人中病毒不能正常工作了，你能修理吗？﹣﹣恐怕不可以．也许凯文可以帮助你．【解答】答案：C根据回答"Maybe Kevin can help you"可知，他不能帮他修好．A听起来不错；B当然；C恐怕不行；D 没关系．只有C符合语境，故答案为C二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．Soap operas（肥皂剧）from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now．So it is not the （16）B time for China's soap operas to be less popular．But this time，they are facing more （17）C，because Descendants of the Sun（太阳的后裔）and My Love from the Star really made a big success，which even （18）A some top Chinese officers．A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea（19）B operas from America．These operas made （20）D in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China．Many people （21）A that China's soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese，because they are not as interesting as （22）D from South Korea and America，such as My Love from the Star，a Korean love story between a time﹣travelling professor and a famous movie star．However，Korean shows not only （23）C soap operas but also some programmings（综艺节目）．"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show．We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren't aware of the （24）A．Actually，China has a closer culture with South Korea．But why do shows from this （25）B country always seem better？One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive．What's more，those stories tell people the importance of courage，imagination and equality．16．A．right B．first C．perfect D．last17．A．advantages B．progress C．problems D．support18．A．attracted B．caught C．controlled D．caused19．A．as good as B．as well as C．as long as D．as much as20．A．all B．either C．neither D．both21．A．agree B．suggest C．announce D．decide22．A．movies B．stars C．lovers D．operas23．A．prevent B．promise C．provide D．prepare24．A．fact B．reason C．case D．detail25．A．relative B．neighbour C．partner D．enemy【考点】议论文．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇议论文．主要介绍韩国的肥皂剧，综艺节目在中国非常的受欢迎，如太阳的后裔，来自星星的你等．中国的奔跑吧兄弟也是借鉴韩国的综艺节目．因为他们的故事更具吸引力．更重要的是，这些故事告诉人们勇气的重要性，想象力和平等．【解答】16．答案：B．考查形容词．句意"所以中国的肥皂剧更不受欢迎这不是__次了"．根据Soap operas from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now．韩国的肥皂剧已经在中国流行二十多年了．可知，不是"第一次"．答案是B．17．答案：C．考查名词．句意"它们面对更多的___"．根据because Descendants of the Sun（太阳的后裔）and My Love from the Star really made a big success太阳的后裔和来自星星的你取得了巨大成功．可知中国的肥皂剧面临更多的问题．答案是C．18．答案：A．考查动词．句意"这甚至__一些中国高级官员看韩国的肥皂剧"．A吸引．B抓住．C控制．D 导致．根据A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea，可知应该是吸引了中国高级官员．答案是A．19．答案：B．考查固定搭配．句意"一位高级官员说他有时看韩国的肥皂剧____看美国歌剧．"．根据in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China韩国的肥皂剧和美国的歌剧在中国有许多喜爱者，可知这位高级官员既看肥皂剧也看美国歌剧．答案是B．20．答案：D．考查单词辨析．句意"来自韩国和美国的戏剧__在中国有很多喜欢的人．"．all全部，either 两个中的一个．neither两者都不．D两者都．根据in South Korea and in America可知，应该用both．答案是D．21．答案：A．考查动词．句意"很多人__许多中国人不是更喜爱中国的肥皂剧"．根据because they are not as interesting as…因为它们不像…那样有趣．可知应该是很多人都同意．答案是A．22．答案：D．考查名词．句意"因为它们不像韩国和美国的___那样有趣"．根据such as My Love from the Star 来自星星的你，可知应该是肥皂剧．答案是D．23．答案：C．考查动词．句意"韩国节目不仅___还有一些综艺节目"．A预防．B承诺．C提供．D准备．根据"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show不是原创节目，可知，应该是"提供肥皂剧和综艺节目作为参考"，答案是C．24．答案：A．考查名词．句意"我们从韩国学习的它，但是一些中国人不知道___"．根据"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show．We learned it from South Korea跑男不是中国原创的，它是借鉴韩国的，因此用fact，表示事实．答案是A．25．答案：B．考查名词．句意"但是为什么来自这个___国家的节目总是似乎更好呢？"．根据China has a closer culture with South Korea韩国与中国的文化是相近的．及实际情况可知，应该是"邻居"关系，即邻国．答案是B．三、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．26．3Scientists AwardedThe 2015Nobel Prize In Physiology Or MedicineName：Youyou TuBorn：1930，ChinaPrize share：1/2Working place：China Academy of TraditionalChinese MedicineName：Satoshi OmuraBorn：1935，JapanPrize share：1/4Working place：KitasatoUniversityName：William C．CampbellBorn：1930，IrelandPrize share：1/4Working place：DrewUniversity26．William C．Campbell was born in C ．A．ChinaB．JapanC．IrelandD．Germany27．Among the three scientists，who is the youngest？BA．Youyou Tu．B．Satoshi Omura．C．William C．CampbellD．We don't know．28．Suppose the total prize for the 3scientists is 1，000，000，how much will Youyou Tu get？BA.250，000B.500，000C.750，000D.1，000，000．【考点】人物故事类阅读．【分析】文章大意：3名科学家获得2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖．1．姓名：屠呦呦，出生：1930年，中国；奖金分享1/2；工作地点：中国中医科学院．2．姓名：Satoshi Omura；出生：1935年，日本；奖金分享：1/4；工作地点：北里大学．3．姓名：William C．Campbell；出生：1930年，爱尔兰；奖金分享：1/4；工作地点：德鲁大学．【解答】26．C，推理判断题．在文章第三幅图片下方显示"Born：1930，Ireland"，William C．Campbell于1930年在Ireland（爱尔兰）出生，所以选择C．。
2016年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷和参考答案
2016年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.（1分）China's soccer team will continue their dreams of2018World Cup after a2 -Ocomfortable win over Qatar March29,2016.（）A.inB.onC.withD.at2.（1分）Parents shouldn't do everything for us,or we won't learn to depend on.（）A.themC.themselvesD.ourselves3.（1分）According to the rule,children should a nearby school to receive education in Nanjing.（）A.enterB.treatC.supportD.present4.（1分）When I was a child,I watch TV whenever I wanted to.（）A.needB.mustC.shouldD.could5.（1分）The young man couldn't afford a new flat.,he bought a second -hand one.（）A.StillB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.Moreover6.（1分）To our surprise,our monitor picked the apples of the four this morning.（）A.fewerB.lessC.fewestD.least7.（1分）-Jerry,I haven't heard from Carl for a long time.Can you tell mehe is recently?一He is busy with his driving test.You may communicate with him on the phone.（）A.howB.whichC.whyD.when8.（1分）-Our government has decided to more hospitals and schools in Jiangbei New District of Nanjing.-I'm very glad to hear that.（）A.look upB.set upC.give upD.take up9.（1分）Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival between February and March everyyear.（）A.heldB.is heldC.was heldD.will be held10.（1分）-You should do some housework you have grown up.-OK,dad,I will.（）A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.although11.（1分）-Was Doctor Ma's speech a success?-Yes.He caught all the listeners'with it.（）A.productionanizationC.instructionD.attention12.（1分）-Why is it so noisy on the fourth floor?-Oh,I forgot to tell you.Many children Ann's birthday there.（）A.celebrated B.are celebratingC.were celebratingD.have celebrated13.（1分）viruses from spreading,we should wash our hands more often.（）A.StopB.StoppedC.StoppingD.To stop14.（1分）-You have to believe in yourself.No one will,if you don't.-.Confidence is really important.（）A.I agreeB.I don't think soC.You're jokingD.I'm afraid not15.（1分）-It's hard for me to fall asleep at night.Could you offer me some advice? -.Tell me all about it and I'll do what I can.（）A.Never mindB.No wayC.No problemD.Forget it二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题地四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.（10分）The88th Academy Awards,once again thrilled（使兴奋）people aroundthe world,(16)the Chinese,who were excited about Leonardo DiCaprio getting the Best Actor Award.But the yearly presentation(颁奖仪式)also made Chinese filmmakers (17),as no Chinese films have ever won a golden prize.The hard truth leaves people wondering(18)the nation will get a place in the famous Academy Award,as China is already the second largest film market.The condition for our national artists is similar to that of Chinese writers and scientists(19)Mo Yan and Tu Youyou won Nobel Prizes in2012and 2015.Just as Chinese people are used to seeing their fellow citizens(同胞们) taking home Nobel Prizes from Stockholm,it is time for them to see that(20) an Oscar is also achievable(可实现地).There are good reasons for the Chinese people to(21)such a bright future. First,China is one of the fastest growing film(22)in the world.Lots of businesses from home and abroad are willing to invest here.It will(23)more talented people to get into the industry because of more and more relaxed environment for development.The latest survey(24)Chinese cinemas took a record 6.87billion yuan (about$1.05billion)in ticket sales in February,with the monthly box office(票房)going past that of North America for the first time.The achievement may be(25)in the future.It is supposed that China's yearly box office could continue to go beyond North America in2017.16. A.but17. A.happy B.withB.relaxedC.exceptC.impossibleD.includingD.uncomfortable18. A.where B.when C.what D.why19. A.while B.after C.before D.since20. A.winning B.developing C.choosing D.deciding21. A.cancel B.excuse C.doubt D.expect22. A.artists B.markets C.awards panies23. A.encourage B.remain C.insist D.realize24. A.showed B.studied C.started D.sent25. A.replied B.repaired C.required D.repeated三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给地四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 26.（2分）Greenwood GazetteTo HireA.Quiet flat in Greenwood2bedrooms,large kitchenNear shops and restaurants£600a monthPhone0734********B.Small3rd- floor flat in central Londonlbedroom2minutes from the train station£650a monthPhone020*******C.House in Hoburn from end of September3bedrooms,small gardenNear the university£1000a monthPhone0712********26.If you want to hire Flat B for half a year,how much should you pay for it?A.£650.B.£3250.C.£3900.D.£7800.27.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Flat A is the most expensive of the three.B.Flat B is far away from the train station.C.You can make phone calls to know about the information above.D.You can hire the house in Hoburn if you want to cook in a large kitchen.28.（3分）There are millions of charities in the UK.In fact,you can hardly think of any good business that doesn't have a charity linked（联系地）to i t.The British people are so generous with charities.A lot of people are quite prepared to donate money to charities,even when they are short of money themselves.There are many reasons why people give money to charities.Sometimes it's a personal reason,say their parents died of cancer so they give money to cancer research,or of a religious reason.Many religions（宗教）encourage their followers to donate a part of their income（M攵入）to the poor.Many religious people feel it is their duty to help others as part of their faith（信仰）.Still,other people just give donations because they have some spare money and they think it is a good thing to do.Many people think it is necessary to give donations to charities because they wish to make the lives and situations of those in need better.The British government has made it quite easy for people to give money to charity as you can pay through your payroll（工资单）.So when you get your salary,you automatically（自动地）get some money taken out and give it to charity.Some people have some money taken out to give to charities,such as Save the Children Fund,thinking it is a good way to save children around the world.28.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph lmean?A.The UK.B.The religion.C.A business.D.A charity.29.According to Paragraph2,the number of reasons why the British people are generous with charities is.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five30.The passage is mainly about.A.charities in the UKB.the history of the charities in the UKC.the generous and kind people in the UKD.the relationship between the British government and charities.31.（5分）While many women are busy with planning their bridal showers（新女良送礼会）,a baby shower usually comes as a complete surprise.A baby shower is a party where a pregnant（怀孕地）woman is"showered"with gifts and good wishes.A baby shower is usually given by a close female friend or a relative of the mother- to -be.Sometimes co-workers of a pregnant person will also hold a baby shower for her.The baby shower is usually given when the mother-to-be is between6and 9months pregnant.Predicting the date of a baby's birth isn't always exact.Sometimes a baby shower can also happen after the baby is born.A baby shower can be held in someone's home or outside,like in a restaurant or a catering hall.Traditionally only women are invited to a baby shower.However,more and more baby showers are also including the father-to-be.Like a bridal shower,a mother-to-be will register（登记）a wish list of things she wants at one or several stores.This list usually includes things the mother wants for her baby like clothes,diapers and even furniture.This way friends and family members can go to the stores and buy something from the list.Registering helps make sure that there aren't repeat items,like30bottles when a new mom only needed15.At a baby shower,people can give cards with wishes for the new baby and mom・Most of these cards also include money or gift cards to help the mom-to-be buy whatever else she needs for the baby.Sometimes there are games as well.In one game everyone guesses the date of the baby.Another game lets people taste baby food and guess the flavor.31.The underlined word"Predicting"in Paragraph2probably means"A.祝贺B.预测C.错过D.记得32.Who was only invited to a baby shower traditionally?A.Men.B.Children.C.Women.D.Pregnant women.33.Why does a mother -to-be register a wish list of things?A.To prevent others from buying the repeat items.B.To remind herself to buy some items for the party.C.To remember to buy the necessary things for her friends.D.To invite friends or family members to the baby shower.34.What can friends and family members do at a baby shower?A.Play games.B.Get some money and gifts.C.Feed the baby.D.Register a wish list of things.35.According to the passage,we know that.A.the baby shower only happens at homeB.the baby shower never takes place after the baby is bornC.people have baby showers instead of bridal showers nowD.people hold the baby shower to send wishes to the mother-to-be.36.（5分）"Please take my penny,"said Maggie to old Dan,the fisherman,who sat on a bench repairing his nets.Her brother Andrew drew her back,whispering,"Maggie,he is not a beggar（乞丐）!"But Maggie paid no attention."Please take it,"she said again.Old Dan smiled,and took it."Thank you,little miss,"he said,"It is kindly meant."After that,Maggie went to the beach to gather shells.She never thought how fastthe hours were passing until being tired,she sat down on a rock beside a little pool.Soon she was scared by a noise near her,and Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rock!He licked her hands and made a loud noise,and then began gently to pull her coat."Rover wishes me to come away,I see,"she said,and she rose from the rock and began to go home.However,that was not so easy as she had expected.She found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up,and as the tide （潮水）had been coming in for some time.She found some of the stones wet and smooth.What could poor Maggie do?She felt sad and cried,but the waves made a much louder noise than she could make,and perhaps she would have been drowned（淹死）without good wise Rover.Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the waves could not drown it.The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs（悬崖），and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog.He felt sure that it was Rover,and Rover in trouble,so,going to the edge of the cliffs,he looked over.There he saw it all-Rover barking for help,and the little child standing beside him. "Bless herllt is the little one that was so kind -spoken to me this morning!"he cried, and he hurried to his sons'home."Quick,boys,quick!"he said."Get to the boat,and row fast to the bay（海湾）.There is a poor child there just waiting to be drowned."The fishermen lost no time,and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to landiOld Dan was waiting there to lift her out,and give her into her mother's arms."It was the penny that did it,madam,"he said to Mrs.Weston later."I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kind -like into my hand-just as if he would have said,'Rover will be your friend now, little girl.'And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day,for he never came near me after that."Some years later,Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note,in which was written-"Will Maggie help Rover?-his master is dead."36.Which word can best describe Maggie?A.Funny.B.Helpful.C.Creative.D.Silly.37.Who rowed Maggie to land safely?A.Rover.B.Old Dan.C.Old Dan's sons.D.Andrew.38.From the end of the story,we can guess that.A.Maggie refused to be Rover's new masterB.Rover felt sad about Mrs.Western's deathC.Rover lived with Old Dan until his master diedD.Maggie became Rover's master at once after she was saved39.What can we learn from the passage?A.One kind act brings another.B.You should act and speak the same-kindly.C.One person's pleasure may be another's pain.D.People often forget what is really important in our lives.40.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Rover and his masterB.Rover's new friendC.What the brave dog didD.What Maggie's penny did.四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给地汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45地相应位置上.41.（］分）I still remember very（清楚地）the scene of our first meeting.42.（1分）Now more and more people in the cities keep（宠物）as their friends.43.（1分）-Shanghai Disneyland Park will be open to the（民众）in June this year.-How exciting!44.（1分）I'm going to（订购）a silk scarf online for my mother as her birthday present.45.（1分）Chinese fans offered their best wishes to the（著名地）NBA star Kobe Bryant after he announced plans to retire.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词地适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50地相应位置上.46.（1分）May Day is coming,but I'm（sure）where to go on holiday.47.（1分）1had no difficulty（make）myself understood on the chat show.48.（1分）The police came and took the（noise）men away from the cafe room.49.（1分）All the（visit）bags will be looked after by the guide during the game.50.（1分）If you don't know about this matter very well,you had better （keep）quiet.C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当地单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51.55地相应位置上.51.（5分）teach be able to glad all the time restaurantsA：What a wonderful dinner!B：Thank you.I am（51）that you enjoyed it.A：The dishes you prepared were really tasty.Have you taken cooking lessons before?B：No.My mother was a good cook in one of the biggest（52）in the city.Ilearnt cooking from her.A：Did your father cook too?B：Yes.My mother cooked almost（53）during working hours in the restaurant.When she came home after work,she really didn't want to cook.So it was my father who usually cooked at home.A：I'd like to（54）cook,but I don't know how.You know,my husband is very busy with hiswork,but I've got bored with the food.B：Don't worry.I can（55）you how to cook some simple dishes if you like. A：That will be great,thank you!五、阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-65小题地空格里填入一个最恰当地单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65地相应位置上.注意：每个空格只填1个单词.56.（10分）There are four million people with diabetes（糖尿病）in the UK-that's one in every16people.There are two main types of diabetes：Type land Type2.Type lis less common and is not preventable.In the UK,90%of diabetes are Type2.It has something to do with weight gain and a sedentary（久坐地）lifestyle,but there are other risk reasons.The good news is that around80%of cases of Type2diabetes are preventable.Are you at risk?Type2diabetes can come on slowly.It may not be easy to find the signs.So it is important to understand the risk reasons.People with Type2diabetes can feel thirsty,tired and need to go to the toilet more often.Tips on preventing Type2If you have Type2diabetes,it is very important to control your weight.If you are overweight,Type2diabetes can be avoided by reducing your weight.Exercise is necessary for good health.It not only helps to keep a healthy weight,but can lower blood-sugar levels because it helps your body to use insulin（胰岛素）more effectively.To have high levels of everyday activities,including walking,housework,playing with children and hobbies-anything that gets you moving. Also,a healthy diet will help you manage your weight.Vegetables and fruits are low in calories and are rich in vitamins,minerals(矿物质)and fiber(纤维).Thisis important for good digestion(消化)and slows down the sugars into the blood.However,some types of fruits are high in sugar,so getting most of your five -a-day from vegetables is better.Whole grains are good for Type2diabetes because the husk(夕卜壳)of the seed is kept. This is often the best part of the grain,with fiber and protein(蛋白).Protein is good for Type2diabetes.Fish,meats,eggs,nuts and many beans are rich in protein.Foods high in both fat and sugar are very bad for your health and should be avoided.Water is the best because there aren't any calories in it while many other drinks,such as soft drinks,energy drinks and milky coffees are really bad.How to(56)________the risk of diabetesGeneral introduction•Compared with Type2,Type lis less(57)________and can'tbe prevented.•Some Type2diabetes are(58)________by weight gain and asedentary lifestyle.The conditions of Type2diabetes•The signs of Type2may not be found(59)________.•People can feel thirsty,tired and need to go to the toiletmore often.Tips on(60)___ Type2Controlling yourweight•(61)________Type2diabetes by losingweight.Doing exercise•Taking high levels of(62)_______activities.Having ahealthydiet•Eating more fruits and vegetable(63)_of vitamins,mineral and fiber.•Choosing whole grains and water(64)_calories.•(65)________away from those foods highin both fat and sugar.B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75地相应位置上.66.(10分)Ray Tomlinson was born in New York State.He sent the world's f(66) email and let us have the use of the@symbol in electronic communications.Tomlinson wrote a program in1971that a(67)messages to be exchanged between different computers.Before that time,electronic messages had only been exchanged between people using the s(68)main unit.At the time of his invention,Tomlinson was researching possible uses for the ArpaNet -the US military(军方)network that formed the base of the Internet,and showed an i(69)in improving the use of ArpaNet's"mailbox(由K箱)”，which made users send messages to the mailboxes possible.In the past,people had to print out the message and p(70)it in the mailbox.This achievement made a great difference in people's life.Tomlinson also came up with the i(71)of using the"@"symbol to separate the name of the receiver from the name of the host,creating the standard still used today.Although it had a history of o(72)forty years,Tomlinson said email had not changed much since its invention.Tomlinson studied electrical engineering at Rensselaer Polytechnic and t(73) got his masters(硕士学位)at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.He joined a company called Bolt,Beranek,and Newman in1967,and stayed there the r(74) of his life.He died at the age of74.The company was later acquired(4攵购)by Raytheon."A true technology pioneer and his work changed the w(75)the world communicates."Ratheon said."It is with great sadness we know the passing of our friend.六、书面表达（满分15分）76.（15分）2016年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试已经结束.假定你是初三学生Daniel,你们学校学生会邀请你向全校同学进行经验介绍.请根据以下提纲准备一份英文发言稿：1.你是如何准备本次考试地；2.你从中获得怎样地收获与感受；3.你对提高英语听说能力地建议.注意：1.发言稿中不得出现你地真实姓名和学校名称；2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3.词数80左右，发言稿地开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数.Good morning,everyonell'm Daniel.It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions.The listening and speaking test has been over.Thank you for listening!2016年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.（1分）China's soccer team will continue their dreams of2018World Cup after a2 -Ocomfortable win over Qatar March29,2016.（）A.inB.onC.withD.at【解答】答案：B.考查介词.句意"中国足球队在2016年3月29日2-0轻松取胜卡塔尔后将会继续他们地2018年世界杯地梦想.in表示在一个具体范围.on表示在具体某一天.with和...，表示伴随状态.at在具体几点.结合2016年3月29日，可知，应该用介词on.答案是B.2.（1分）Parents shouldn't do everything for us,or we won't learn to depend on.（）A.themC.themselvesD.ourselves【解答】答案：D根据题干Parents shouldn't do everything for us,or we won't learn to depend on 可以推测句意是：父母不应该为我们做一切事情，否则我们将无法学会依靠自己.可知考查短语"依靠自己"depend on oneself,再根据or连接地并列句中地主语是we,可知该空处应该用we对应地反身代词ourselves,故答案为：D3.（1分）According to the rule,children should a nearby school to receive education in Nanjing.（）A.enterB.treatC.supportD.present【解答】答案：A选项分析：A是"进入、参加"，B是"对待、治疗、款待"，C 是"支持、帮助、支撑"，D作为动词是"介绍、出现、提出"，作为名词是"现在、礼物"，作为形容词是"现在地、出席地题干分析：根据句意及常识可知"进入就近学校才能接受教育"，动词enter后跟地点名词表示"进入某地"，所以正确答案是A.4.(1分)When I was a child,I watch TV whenever I wanted to.()A.needB.mustC.shouldD.could【解答】答案：D.need需要；must一定，必须；should应该；could能，能够.根据题干中地whenever I wanted to可知，此空应填could,表示一种能力，指想做就能做到.故选D.5.(1分)The young man couldn't afford a new flat.，he bought a second -hand one.()A.StillB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.Moreover【解答】答案：B.考查副词.句意”那个年轻人买不起新公寓，反而，他买了一套二手房.“・A总是・B反而.C否则.D而且，此外.结合语境”那个年轻人买不起新公寓，，他买了一套二手房・”，可知，表示转折，用instead反而.选B.6.(1分)To our surprise,our monitor picked the apples of the four this morning.()A.fewerB.lessC.fewestD.least【解答】答案：C.考查最高级.句意“使我们吃惊地是，班长今天早上摘地苹果是四个中最少地・”.apples可数名词复数，用few很少地，修饰.因此B,D不正确.由the four四个，可知应该用最高级形式.因此A不正确.答案是C.7.(1分)-Jerry,I haven't heard from Carl for a long time.Can you tell mehe is recently?-He is busy with his driving test.You may communicate with him on the phone.()A.howB.whichC.whyD.when【解答】答案：a.tell后是宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，结合前后上文I haven't heard from Carl for a long time下文He is busy with his driving test.You maycommunicate with him on the phone用引导词how表示询问最近怎样了，which 哪一个，why为什么，when什么时候，句意不通，故选A.8.(1分)-Our government has decided to more hospitals and schools in Jiangbei New District of Nanjing.-I'm very glad to hear that.()A.look upB.set upC.give upD.take up【解答】答案：B.考查动词短语.A查阅・B建立.C放弃.D占据.结合语境”我国政府决定在南京江北新区更多地医院和学校・“.可知，应该用set up 建立.答案是B.9.(1分)Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival between February and March everyyear.()A.heldB.is heldC.was heldD.will be held【解答】答案：B.结合every year表达地是经常性地动作，故用一般现在时，主语Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival是动词hold地承受者，故用一般现在时地被动语态be+过去分词，主语三单，故is,hold地承受者held,故答案是B.10.(1分)-You should do some housework you have grown up.-OK,dad,I will.()A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.although【解答】答案：C.考查连词.句意“你应该做一些家务，因为你已经长大了.好地，爸爸，我会地・”.A除非.B直到.C自从、因为.D虽然.这里用since 引导原因状语从句，意思是“因为答案是C.11.(1分)-Was Doctor Ma's speech a success?-Yes.He caught all the listeners'with it.()A.productionanizationC.instructionD.attention【解答】答案：D.考查名词.A产量.B组织.C授课.D注意力.结合语境”--马医生地演讲成功了吗？--是地.他用它吸引了所有听众地—.“，可知，应该是”注意力“，选D.12.(1分)-Why is it so noisy on the fourth floor?-Oh,I forgot to tell you.Many children Ann's birthday there.() A.celebrated B.are celebratingC.were celebratingD.have celebrated【解答】答案：B.结合Why is it so noisy on the fourth floor可知动作是正在进行，故用现在进行时be doing,主语many children复数，故are,故答案是B.13.(1分)viruses from spreading,we should wash our hands more often.()A.StopB.StoppedC.StoppingD.To stop【解答】答案：D.I艮据viruses from spreading,we should wash our hands more often,可矢口为了阻止病毒传播，我们应该经常洗手.这里to+动词原形构成地不定式短语作目地状语.故选D.14.(1分)-You have to believe in yourself.No one will,if you don't.-・Confidence is really important.()A.I agreeB.I don't think soC.You're jokingD.I'm afraid not【解答】答案：A.考查交际用语.句意”--你必须相信自己，如果你不相信，没有人会相信.--我同意，信心真地很重要.A我同意.B我不这样认为・C 你在开玩笑吧.D恐怕不.结合语境“信心真地很重要・”，可知，应该是同意上面地说法，选A.15.(1分)-It's hard for me to fall asleep at night.Could you offer me some advice? -・Tell me all about it and I'll do what I can.()A.Never mindB.No wayC.No problemD.Forget it【解答】答案：C.考查交际用语.A没关系.B不行.C没问题.D忘了它.结合语境"我晚上很难入睡，你能给我一些建议吗？,告诉我，我会做我能做地."，可知，应该说"没问题"，选C.二、完形填空(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题地四个选项(A、B、(:和D)中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(10分)The88th Academy Awards,once again thrilled(使兴奋)people around the world,(16)D the Chinese,who were excited about Leonardo DiCaprio getting the Best Actor Award.But the yearly presentation(颁奖仪式)also made Chinese filmmakers(17)D, as no Chinese films have ever won a golden prize.The hard truth leaves people wondering(18)B the nation will get a place in the famous Academy Award,as China is already the second largest film market.The condition for our national artists is similar to that of Chinese writers and scientists(19)C Mo Yan and Tu Youyou won Nobel Prizes in2012and2015.Just as Chinese people are used to seeing their fellow citizens(同胞4'])taking home Nobel Prizes from Stockholm,it is time for them to see that(20)A an Oscar is also achievable(可实现地).There are good reasons for the Chinese people to(21)D such a bright future. First,China is one of the fastest growing film(22)B in the world.Lots of businesses from home and abroad are willing to invest here.It will(23)A more talented people to get into the industry because of more and more relaxed environment for development.The latest survey(24)A Chinese cinemas took a record6.87billion yuan(about $1.05billion)in ticket sales in February,with the monthly box office(票房)going past that of North America for the first time.The achievement may be(25)D in the future.It is supposed that China's yearly box office could continue to go beyond North America in2017.16. A.but B.with C.except D.including17. A.happy B.relaxed C.impossible D.uncomfortable18. A.where B.when C.what D.why19. A.while B.after C.before D.since20. A.winning B.developing C.choosing D.deciding21. A.cancel B.excuse C.doubt D.expect22. A.artists B.markets C.awards panies23. A.encourage B.remain C.insist D.realize24. A.showed B.studied C.started D.sent25. A.replied B.repaired C.required D.repeated【解答】16.D考查介词与连词.A表示但是；B表示有，和；C表示除了；D 表示包括.此处表示第88届奥斯卡颁奖典礼再次使全世界地人都感到兴奋，包括因Leonardo DiCaprio获得了最佳演员将而激动地中国人，选D.17.D考查形容词辨析.A表示开心地；B表示放松地；C表示不可能地；D表示不舒服地.由as no Chinese films have ever won a golden prize可知此处表示但这一年一度地颁奖仪式也使中国地制片人感到不舒服，选D.18.B考查宾语从句.分析句子可知空格处引导宾语从句作wondering地宾语，且表示什么时候这个国家会在著名地奥斯卡颁奖典礼上有一席之地，选B.A表示当...时；B表示什么时候；C表示什么；D表示为什么.19.C考查连词辨析.A表示当…时；B表示在…后；C表示在…前；D表示自从.此处表示在莫言和屠呦呦在2012年和2015年获得诺贝尔奖前，这种情况与我们中国地作家和科学家相似，选C.20.A考查动词辨析.A表示赢得；B表示发展；C表示选择；D表示决定.此处表示对他们来说能看到赢得奥斯卡奖也是可实现地，选A.21.D考查动词辨析.A表示取消；B表示原谅；C表示怀疑；D表示期待.此处表示对中国人来说期待这样光明地未来有好地原因，选D.22.B考查名词辨析.A表示艺术家；B表示市场；C表示奖励；D表示公司.此处表示首先，中国是世上最快速发展地电影市场之一，选B.23.A考查动词辨析.A表示鼓励；B表示保持；C表示坚持；D表示意识到.此处表示它会鼓励更多地有天赋地人进入这个产业，选A.24.A考查动词辨析.A表示展示，显示；B表示学习；C表示开始；D表示送.此处表示最新地研究表明中国二月地影院售票达到了68.7亿元，选A.25.D考查动词辨析.A表示回复；B表示修理；C表示要求；D表示重复.由It is supposed that China's yearly box office could continue to go beyond North America in2017可推测此处表示这个成就也许在将来会再一次发生，选D.三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给地四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 26.（2分）Greenwood GazetteTo HireA.Quiet flat in Greenwood2bedrooms,large kitchenNear shops and restaurants£600a monthPhone0734********B.Small3rd- floor flat in central Londonlbedroom2minutes from the train station£650a monthPhone020*******C.House in Hoburn from end of September3bedrooms,small gardenNear the university£1000a monthPhone0712********26.If you want to hire Flat B for half a year,how much should you pay for it?CA.£650.B.£3250.C.£3900.。
江苏省南京市秦淮区2016届九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题解析(解析版)
注意事项：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分；考试时间90分钟。
2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. China’s soccer team will continue their dreams of 2018 World Cup after a 2-0 comfortable win over Qatar ______ March 29, 2016.A. inB. onC. withD. at【答案】B考点：考查介词用法。
2.Parents shouldn’t do everything for us, or we won’t learn to depend on ______.A. themB. usC. themselvesD. ourselves【答案】D【解析】试题解析：句意：父母不应该为我们做一切,否则我们将不依靠自己。
A. them他们；B. us我们；C. themselves 他们自己；D. ourselves我们自己。
结合句意和语境可知选D。
考点：考查反身代词。
3.According to the rule, children should enter ______ a nearby school to receive education in Nanjing.A. enterB. treatC. supportD. present【答案】A【解析】试题解析：句意：根据规则, 在南京孩子应该去附近的一个学校接受教育。
A. enter进入；开始；参加；B. treat治疗；对待；探讨；视为；C. support支持，支撑，支援；扶持，帮助；赡养，供养；D. present提出；介绍；呈现；赠送。
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玄武区一模试卷英语注意事项：●本试卷共8页，全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。
试卷包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
●请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
●答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Chinese President Xi Jinping made a speech at the 4th Nuclear Security Summit ______ March,2016.A. inB. atC. onD. of2．—What do you think of the science exam?—Very difficult! We all find ______ the most difficult one we have ever taken.A．this B．that C．it D．/3. The environment in Nanjing will be ________ than it was before if we all keep working for it.A. much betterB. more seriousC. quite badD. even worse4．—_______ is your school like, Ann?— It is a large and beautiful campus with a 50-metre-long swimming pool. A．HowB．What C．Where D．Why5. On March 29th , the Chinese football team managed to win an important match. Their success shows nothing is ________ if we try our best to make it.A. impossibleB. helplessC. possibleD. helpful 6．—I’m sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on D．has finished 7．Superstars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers.A．change B．surprise C．progress D．influence8．You must read the instructions carefully_________ you take the medicine.A．as B．after C．while D．before 9．WeChat has become a hot free software. You can often see people ________ with their friends over WeChat everywhere.A．to talk B．talked C．talk D．talking 10．—What’s the good poi nt of shopping online?—I think buyers________ spend too much time going to shops.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 11．—It’s said that the project we are looking forward to ______ out in our school this weekend.—Great! I can’t wait to take par t in it!A．will be carried B．will carry C．being carried D．carrying 12．Audrey Hepburn ________ to be a great success later although she was considered to benobody when she first met Colette.A．gave out B．put out C．turned out D．sent out 13．—I wonder _______. He seems to be very worried.— His favourite pen has gone missing and he is looking for it around the school.A．what’s wrong with Mike B．when Mike came to schoolC．who Mike talked with yesterday D．how Mike came to school this morning 14．—Daniel, come to clean the floor!—______? I am busy with my homework.A．Why not B．What else C．What if D．Why me 15．— Hobo, I saw an alien get on a UFO just now.—______, Eddie. It’s just a plane.A．Really B．Don’t mention it C．Come on D．Hurry up二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In today's world we are constantly surrounded by technology. It's true that technology makes our lives easier. 16 , more and more scientists point out that we need to give ourselves a break, otherwise we put ourselves at the 17 of developing hundreds of health problems. When students are free from school in summer, why not do something that doesn't involve 18 ?To start 19 , you could learn a new skill. There are hundreds of possibilities: crafts, cooking, learning a musical instrument 20 a new sport. Perhaps you 21 learning how to knit, so you can have a new jumper for the autumn. You could use your free time to learn something new and perhaps it'll lead to an exciting opportunity in the future.If you just feel like 22 , why not go to a beach? Take along your favourite book and relax on the sand, or go for a walk 23 the coastline.Little things, like 24 yourself to complete a crossword or a Sudoku (数独), are a great place to begin with. You could even get involved in the latest popular game: adult colouring books! Colouring is considered to be the most surprising therapy that helps solve stress of modern life.Next time you find yourself25, try something new! You might surprise yourself and find a hidden talent within you; you might also make new friends along the way as well. 16．A．However B．Moreover C．So D．Although 17．A．trouble B．risk C．problem D．question 18．A．school B．technology C．science D．health 19．A．for B．at C．about D．with 20．A．as B．while C．or D．but 21．A．sound like B．look like C．are like D．feel like 22．A．relaxing B．reading C．walking D．going 23．A．across B．along C．around D．over 24．A．challenging B．advising C．forcing D．choosing 25．A．aimless B．careless C．endless D．useless三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。