科技英语写作—— 考试重点
科技英语写作(10)—Acknowledgement
——Acknowledgement
ZHAO Jianping Nanjing University of Technology
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致谢的写作
致谢的写作要点 基金资助项目的英文表达 SCI高被引论文致谢案例分析
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论文致谢案例分析
Acknowledgments The authors thank David Hill and Marilee Burrell for preparing the mouse antisera to WAF1. This work was supported by the Preuss Foundation, the Clayton Fund, and National Institutes of Health grants CA09071 and CA-43460. 作者们感谢了 David Hill 和 Marilee Burrell 在实验材料 准备方面的帮助，并给出了三种来源4项基金资助信息 Title: WAF1, A POTENTIAL MEDIATOR OF P53 TUMOR SUPPRESSION （WAF1:p53肿瘤 抑制作用的一个可能介导因子） Source: CELL 75 (4): 817-825 NOV 19 1993 SCI被引5174次
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论文致谢案例分析
作为“致谢”的一部分形式注明基金资助项目的案例：被引4327次 Acknowledgments My work was supported by National Institutes of Health grants CA31798, CA31799, A131921, DK45104, and HL48675. Many references had to be deleted to shorten this review, and I apologize to authors and readers for work that could not be cited. I thank Andrew and Tom Issekutz, Alf Hamann, Eugene Butcher, Mike Brenner, lan Colditz, Adrienne Brian, Ronen Alon,Doug Ringlet, Michelle Cart, and Stephen Roth for sharing preprints or unpublished data and David Chang, Chades Mackay,Walter Newman,and Fred Rosen for critical reviews. 见： Cell,1994,76(2):301-314 Title: TRAFFIC SIGNALS FOR LYMPHOCYTE RECIRCULATION AND LEUKOCYTE EMIGRATION - THE MULTISTEP PARADIGM （淋巴细胞 再循环和白细胞迁移中的路径信号——多步骤范例） 这是一个唯一作者发表的论文，因而以个人名义表示感谢相关基金资 助（ My work was supported by…… ）本文是一篇14页的综述有105篇 参考文献，作者可能应编辑要求删除了部分参考文献，因而为此向读 者和被删除了文献的相关作者表示歉意。作者还感谢数位同行或朋友 让其分享尚未公开发表的文献或数据，并感谢Fred Rosen 的批评性审 阅。
英语科技论文写作(一)
作业
• 结合你导师给定的课题查文献，列出相关 的文献：中、英文综述文章，中、英文博 士硕士论文、权威书籍、重要杂志文献。 • 查相关的专利、国内外目前开展的项目。
如何写科技学术论文
如何写英语科技学术论文
四川大学制造学院苏真伟教授
Brief CV of Zhenwei Su
• 2004-2009: Sichuan University, professor • 1997-2004: UK Universities visiting scholar,post-doc, research fellow • 1982-1997: Sichuan University, PhD, lecturer, associate professor • 1978-1982: Xian Jiaotong University, Mechanical Engineering Department • 1970-1978: Farmer or worker in Sichuan
如何了解我所在领域最具影响力 的研究人员?
如何选择合适的期刊发表论文？
当我们完成了某项研究之后，通常需要选 择一个合适的途径发表自己的研究成果， 那么怎样找到最合适自己研究领域的期刊 发表发表论文呢？您可以利用Web of Science数据库的检索结果分析功能 (Analyze)来解决这一问题。
眼睛犀利， 才能飞得高！
为什么要阅读文献
我们很多的时候，闷在实验室闭门 造车，实在不如稍抽出一点时间看看 文献。 我的大老板说，要想有成绩，别无 他法，只有读，读，大量的读文献， 尤其国外的。
主要的信息源
• 学术期刊（中文、英文） • 博士、硕士论文（中文、英文） • 学术网站（中文、英文） • 专利网站（中文、英文） • 书籍（中文、英文） 对低级研究人员：中文第一 对高级研究人员：英文第一
科技英文作文70字带提纲
科技英文作文70字带提纲
英文：
As a technology enthusiast, I believe that technology has greatly improved our lives in many ways. For example, the invention of smartphones has made communication much easier and more convenient. We can now easily connect with friends and family through calls, texts, and social media.
In addition, technology has also made access to information much easier. With just a few clicks, we can find answers to almost any question we have. Overall, technology has made our lives more efficient and connected.
中文：
作为一个科技爱好者，我相信科技在许多方面都极大地改善了
我们的生活。
例如，智能手机的发明使得沟通变得更加简单和便利。
我们现在可以通过电话、短信和社交媒体轻松地与朋友和家人联系。
此外，科技也使得获取信息变得更加容易。
只需点击几下，我们就
可以找到几乎任何问题的答案。
总的来说，科技使我们的生活更加高效和紧密联系在一起。
科技英语写作Unit 2
(2) Be Specific
What titles are specific? In preparing the title of a paper, a general
and abstract title should be avoided. For example, such a title as Computer Retrieval will be regarded as too general and global, vague and empty, telling the reader nothing specific. It would be better to change the title into something like Computer Retrieval on Literature of Physics, or Computer Retrieval on International Conference Information, according to the content of the paper.
General Functions
GAF G – generalizing the text A - Attracting the reader F – Facilitating the retrieval
(1) Generalizing the Text
A title should summarize the central idea
Linguistic Features
2 points:
More nouns, nouns
phrases and gerunds An incomplete sentence
中考作文科技英文范文
中考作文科技英文范文英文：Technology has greatly impacted our lives in many ways. On one hand, it has made our lives more convenient and efficient. For example, we can now easily communicate with people from all over the world through social media and video conferencing. We can also shop online and have items delivered to our doorstep without ever leaving our homes. Furthermore, technology has revolutionized the way we learn and work. We can access vast amounts of information and resources through the internet and use various software and tools to increase our productivity.On the other hand, technology has also brought about some negative effects. One of the biggest concerns is the impact on our mental and physical health. We spend too much time staring at screens, which can lead to eye strain and poor posture. Moreover, social media and online gaming addiction have become serious problems that can lead todepression and anxiety. In addition, technology has also contributed to the loss of jobs in certain industries as machines and automation take over.Overall, technology has both advantages and disadvantages. It is up to us to use it wisely and in moderation to avoid the negative effects.中文：科技在许多方面对我们的生活产生了重大影响。
高中英语2023高考热点话题应用文分类练习(科学技术创新)(共5篇,附参考范文)
班级考号姓名总分（科学技术创新）Writing 1 (短文)[2022·临川一中高三模拟]为了让学生更多地了解太空飞行及激发他们对太空科学的兴趣，2021年12月9日下午，“天宫课堂”开讲，宇航员们在太空站为全国各地的中小学生讲述了他们在太空站的工作和生活情况，并现场回答了学生们提出的问题。
请写一篇短文介绍“天宫课堂”。
内容包括：1.简单介绍“天宫课堂”；2.“天宫课堂”的意义。
要求：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
相关词汇：太空站space station 失重环境weightless environment 载人太空飞行manned spaceflightThe Tiangong Class________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writing 2 (邀请信)[2022·吉林省长春市临考押题卷]假定你是李华，是你校英语辩论组的成员。
关于科技的大学英语作文
关于科技的大学英语作文科技是一把双刃剑，但是我们的大学生活却可以引导它走向正确的方向。
下面是店铺给大家整理的关于科技的大学英语作文，供大家参阅!关于科技的大学英语作文：What Does Technology Do to TraditionWhat Does Technology Do to Tradition?"Technology or tradition", a sc-called contradiction, didn't become a popular topic until recently. When the tradition of "men plow and women weave" is broken up by the influx of advanced agricultural tools, skyscrapers stand firm where there used to be the homes of intimate neighbors, and handwork is replaced by machines, people can't help wondering, "What's wrong with us?" Apprehensions abound among scholars. Is it true that too much of our attention and energy have been diverted to the technology and the traditional culture will reduce to a desolation?"Technology or tradition" is a question causing increasingted to the technology and the traditional culture will reduce to a desolation?"Technology or tradition" is a question causing increasing controversy nowadays, but in my opinion, it is not a choice that we can make. It's true that technology will affect our traditionalculture but the former can and should never undermine the latWith a history of thousands of years, traditional culture is not so fragile as we thought it might be. It is rooted in our minds, influencing our every deed. We are strictly governed by the tradition passing from generation to generation. Technologyfrom which we benefit much in our daily life gives us conveniences and may change our lifestyle in some parts as well. Thus some tradition may be affected. Farmers lose their opportunity of plowing and, with the appearance of grain drill, their sowing skills are no longer needed.., but we should be cautious that technology also plays the role of selector here, singling the long lasting vital values while eliminating the others which account for only a small percentage. Permanent spirits such as "teamwork"and "love for others" still stand firm in all societies and hold its dominance. Moreover, tradition doesn't always stay unchanged.Its development is somewhat a process of evolution. So why should our technological world be thought of as a threat rather than a system of selection in harmony with the human evolution?In addition, what technology brings to our traditional world are changes, the gradual changes, rather than radical revolution that gives rise to chaos and panics. With new technology emerging, we're allowed to have enough time to look back and guard against its invasion into the core of our traditional culture to strive for a balance.Looked at from another angle, new technological development also contributes to the enrichment and perfection of our traditional culture. It adds new contents to our culture and opens a new vista for it. The modern communications technology prorides more opportunities of cultural exchanges. And the combination of technology and human culture has become an irreversible trend. Do you remember the advertisement, "Technology is determined by men. "That's a perfect example.In conclusion, while changing traditional cultures slightly,technology benefits it as well. They can be balanced ifhandled properly.简评科技与传统之争是当前的一个热门话题。
科技英语论文写作
e.g.1
Title: Finite-Difference Time-Domain Algorithm for Solving Maxwell’s Equations in Rotationally Symmetric Geometries
Abstract—In this paper, an efficient finite-difference time-domain algorithm(FDTD) is presented for solving Maxwell’s equations with rotationally symmetric geometries. The azimuthal(方位角) symmetry enables us to employ a two-dimensional (2-D) difference lattice by projecting the threedimensional (3-D) Yee-cell in cylindrical coordinates(r,φ,z) onto the r-z plane.
1) 开头第一个字母大写、专有名词大写，
科技英语论文写作
论文摘要（abstract）
摘要有长有短，通常为 100～ 150 个 词 左 右 ， 约 为 原 文 长 度 的 1% ～ 5%。
论文摘要（abstract）
简明扼要，通常只有一段话。 主要内容： 研究目的：该研究的背景、重要性 完成的工作：方案选择、研究内容、关 键技术、 主要成果及其意义：重要的关键性的结 果，结论性的意见
论文内容本身（text）
1）引言（introduction） 简要介绍文章的主题、目的和背景，有 关本项研究的目前状况、存在的问题， 本文解决了什么问题，取得的结果及其 意义。
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练习一1 输入信号太大会引起非线性失真。
Nonlinear distortion can be caused by too large an input signal.2 利用斜率的定义，我们能导出表示直线的方程。
Using the definition of slope, we can derive the equation which represents a straight line.3 f (x+h)-f(x)这一表达式经常用在微积分方面。
The expression f (x+h)-f(x) is frequently used in the study of calculus.4 能写成以下形式的方程被称为含有一个未知数的线性方程。
An equation which can be written in the following form is known as a linear equation in one unknown.5 在计算机中，趋势是以尽可能高的时钟速率工作。
In a computer, the tendency is to operate at as high a clock rate as possible.6 该电容器上的电压为零点零几伏The voltage across this capacitor is a few hundredths of a volt.7 十年前该厂的产量仅为现在的五分之一。
The output of the factory ten years ago was only one fifth what it is now8 这两数值之差为万分之十三。
The difference between these two values is 13 parts in 104.9 锡的熔点没有铅高。
Tin does not have as high a melting point as lead (does).10. 这个平均速度是末速度的一半This average velocity is half the final velocity.11 必须弄清解这个方程需要多久的时间Itis necessary to find how long a time it takes to solve this equation.12 这根导线比那根粗三倍This wire is four times thicker than that one.13. 电可以容易的被转变成其他形式的能量Electricity can be easily changed into other forms of energy.14 1831年美国的约瑟夫亨利发现了电磁感应现象.In1831, Joseph Henry in the United States discovered the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction15 收音机是由几个单元组成的A receiver consists of several units练习二1 这本书对电子工程师来说是极有帮助的。
This book is of great help to electronic engineers.2 在前四章中，第三章最重要。
Of the first four chapters, Chapter3 is the most important.3 解这道题很容易。
This problem can be solved with great ease.4 在这种情况下，电流导前电压90º。
n this case, current leads voltage by 90º.5 通过分析这台设备的参数，我们可以了解它的性能。
Through the analysis of the parameters of this device [或：By analyzing the parameters of this device], we can understand its performance.6 若x>0，则该方程无解。
For x > 0, there is no solution to the equation.7 现在我们需要解这个方程，求出那个未知数来。
Now it is necessary for us to solve this equation for that unknown.8 在把这些值代入后，人们发现v就等于光速。
Upon substitution of these values, it is found that v is equal to the velocity of light.9 电容是用法拉为单位来度量的。
Capacitance is measured in farads.10.这台计算机的体积太小This computer is very small in size .11. 这个些波朝一个方向传播These waves travel only in one direction .12. 在研究电学时，物理学家们定义了电场强度In their study of electricity, physicists defined electric field intensity.13 这个答案看起来是正确的。
This answer appears correct.14 这个系数有待确定。
This coefficient remains to be determined.15 下面两个式子在后面章节将被经常提到。
The two equations below will be used often in later chapters.16 这里我们使用相距两米的两个金属球。
Here we use two metal balls two meters apart.17本文没有什么新内容。
This paper contains nothing new. [或：There is nothing new in this paper.].18 该力垂直于桌面作用。
The force acts perpendicularly to the surface of the table.19 这一规则可用于一切整数。
This rule can be used for [或：…can apply to] all integers, both positive and negative.20 中子具有稍大于质子的质量。
A neutron has a slightly larger mass than a proton. [或：…has a mass slightly larger than that of a proton.]21 电子是存在于普通物质中的最小微粒。
Electrons are the smallest particles present in ordinary matter. [或：…particles that exist in ordinary matter].22.现有的可教书均讨论了这一问题All the textbooks available iscuss this problem.23. 计算机由于运算准确，速度快被广泛的应用Accurate in operation and high in speed .24. 现在的中型计算机的运算能力与不久前的大型计算机一样。
Medium-size computers now perform as large computers not long ago.25. 输入电压变为负值而能量则保持不变The input voltage goes negative and the energy stays constant.26.这些射线似乎来自于成像These rays seem to come from the image.27 交流电路中的阻抗起着与电阻在直流电路中相同的作用。
Impedance in an a-c circuit plays the same role that resistance does in a d-ccircuit.28 相距一段距离的两根平行导线载有电流Two parallel wires a distance of apart carry the current29 这里的这些式子很重要The equations here are of greate importance30 我们将使用一根10米长的电缆We shall use a cable 10 meters long.练习三1 由于反馈在电子线路中起着重要的作用，所以对它的研究极为重要。
Since feedback plays an important role in electronic circuits, its study is of great importance.2 黑洞是看不见的，但它的存在是可以推断出来的。
The black hole is invisible, but its presence can be deduced.3 电磁波以光速传播，因为其通行不需要任何物质。
Electromagnetic waves travel at the speed of light, and require no material for their passage.4 从把它定义为距离与时间之比，速度是以米每秒来表示的From its definition as the ratio of distance to time, speed is expressed in meters per second.5 它们在这种情况下的差别为百万分之十三。
Their difference in this case is 13 parts in a million.6 我们对二极管的分析将是很有意义的Our analysis of the diode will be of great significance.7.这有助于我们把它用在电炉分析中This facilitates their use in circuit analysis.8. 设计的成功与否取决于我们对电路的选择The success in design depends on our correct choice of the circuit.9.必须把他们相互之间的碰撞考虑进去。