大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷129(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷129 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． Children are likely to get _______ if no one cares about their upbringing.
A．off hand
B．on hand
C．out of hand
D．in hand
正确答案：C
解析：hand为中心词的介词短语辨析。A. off hand无准备地，马上；
B．on hand在手头上，现有；C. out of hand难控制，不受约束；
D．in hand在进行中，在掌握中。根据句意应选C。句意为：如果不关心孩子的教育，他们很可能变得无法管教。 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． I noticed that the meals were well ______ what was charged for them.
A．worthwhile
B．worthy of
C．worth
D．worthy
正确答案：C
解析：形近义近词辨析。 知识模块：语法与词汇
3． His argument does not suggest that mankind can ________ to be wasteful in
the utilization of these resources.
A．resort
B．grant
C．afford
D．entitle
正确答案：C
解析：A．resort求助，诉诸，采取(……手段，方法)；
B．grant同意，准于；
C．afford提供，(有时间，金钱等)花得起，afford常用于can(not)afford这一结构；
D．entitle授权，给……起名。根据以上辨析可见，C是正确答案。句意为：他的论点并不表明人类在利用资源上可以浪费。 知识模块：语法与词汇
4． The friendship between China and France is ______. We should prize it.
A．eternal
B．successive
C．consecutive
D．insistent
正确答案：A
解析：逻辑关系题：因果。[A]eternal意为“永久的；不朽的”侧重指永远存在没有终结，符合句意。 [B] consecutive意为“连续不断的，接连而来的”，如 five consecutive days(连续五天)；[C]successive意为“继续的；连续的”，强调事物一个接一个的发生，不间断的。[D]insistent“迫切的，坚持的”。 知识模块：语法与词汇
5． His writing is so ________that we can’ t clarify his ideas in first reading.
A．obscure
B．objective
C．obliging
D．obstacle
正确答案：A
解析：形容词辨义。从题干的后半部分可以读出是弄不清楚作者的思想，所以前半部分所表达的就是作品难懂，obscure意为“晦涩的，难懂的”，如：an obscure
passage(一段难懂的文章)，符合题意。。objective意为“客观的”，如：to take an
objective view of a situation(对形势持客观的看法)；obliging意为“乐于助人的”，如：obliging neighbors(热心助人的邻居)；obstacle意为“障碍”，如：an obstacle
to progress(进步的障碍)。 知识模块：语法与词汇
6． There are just as many protons in the nucleus as electrons______ around it.
A．revolving
B．spinning
C．rotating
D．spiraling
正确答案：A
解析：题意是：在原子核中的质子数与______ 它们的电子数相同。 [A]
revolving“旋转，绕转”，指某一物体沿一定的轨道围绕着另一物体旋转，符合题意。 [B] spinning“旋转，自转”，指人或物围绕着自身轴心或外部某一点快速地进行圆周运动；[C]rotating“自转，使转动”，指绕自身的中心轴转动，有时也可特指地球的自转；[D]spiraling“盘旋上升(或下降)”。因此，这三项都不符合题意。 知识模块：语法与词汇
7． In this factory the machines are not regulated _______ but are jointly
controlled by a central computer system.
A．independently
B．individually
C．irrespectively
D．irregularly
正确答案：B
解析：形似副词辨析。A. independently独立地，自主地，单独地；
B．individually单个地，个别地；
C．irrespectively无关地；
D．irregularly不规则地。分析句子，所选副词应与jointly(共同地)相对照。根据句意和句子结构，应选B。句意为：在这家工厂，机器并不是单个地加以控制，而是共同由中心计算机系统控制。 知识模块：语法与词汇
8． This is a road with many______ turns, you must pay much attention to the
walker.
A．abrupt
B．abnormal
C．absurd
D．accidental
正确答案：A
解析：题意是：这是一条有很多______转弯的路，你必须非常注意行路人。
[A]abrupt“突然的，意外的”，符合题意。 [B]abnormal“反常的，异常的”， [C]
absurd“荒谬的，荒唐的”，[D] accidental“意外的，偶然的”都不符合题意。 知识模块：语法与词汇
9． They ______ his claim of innocence with eyewitness testimony.
A．refuted
B．overwhelmed
C．depressed
D．intimidated
正确答案：A
解析：语义连贯题。[A]refuted暗示提供更全面更深入的证据或通过更仔细的推理来驳斥某一论点或论断；[B]overwhelmed“淹没，覆没，受打击，制服，压倒”；[C]depressed指使事物活力、效力等下降，或使人心情沮丧消沉；[D]intimidated表示威逼恐吓某人以迫使其唯命是从。 知识模块：语法与词汇
10． The smartest man in the world is not _________ to the depression that can
accompany severe disabilities.
A．immune
B．sensitive
C．alert
D．pertinent
正确答案：A
解析：考点 immune“免疫的，有免疫力的；不受影响的”；sensitive“敏感的”；alert“机警的”；pertinent“有关的”。 知识模块：语法与词汇
11． The reason he gave for his absence was obviously ______, for it was not the
same excuse he told to another person.
A．generated
B．manufactured
C．fabricated
D．formulated
正确答案：C
解析：动词辨义。这四个选项的词性都是动词，其中generate表示“使产生；创造；发生，产生(热、电)”，如：a generating station(发电厂，发电站)；manufacture是指“制造，加工”，如：manufacture goods in a factory(在工厂制造产品)；fabricate表示“捏造，伪造”，如：They fabricated evidence and threatened witnesses．(他们伪造证据并威胁目击者。)formulate表示“用公式表示，明确地表达，做简洁陈述”，根据句意，他捏造了一个理由，应该选择C)。 知识模块：语法与词汇
12． If you know what the trouble is, why don’t you help them to ______ the
situation?
A．simplify
B．modify
C．verify
D．rectify
正确答案：D
解析：动词辨义。simplify意为“简单化”，如：The English in this story has been
simplified to make it easier to understand．(这个故事里的英语被简写，以便更容易理解。)modify意为“修改，修正，修饰”，如：The equipment may be modified to
produce VCD sets．(这设备经过改装可以用来生产光碟机。)verify意为“证实，核实”，如：to conduct experiments to verify the hypothesis(进行实验以证实这个假设)；rectify意为“纠正，矫正(过失，错误)”，如：to rectify the mistakes in my bill(改正我账单上的错误)。根据题意，应选D)。 知识模块：语法与词汇
13． It is difficult to ________ the sample that is on the slide unless the
microscope is adjusted properly.
A．overlook
B．discern
C．disclaim
D．distract
正确答案：B
12月英语六级词汇与语法模拟试题及答案
12月英语六级词汇与语法模拟试题及答案
2023年12月英语六级词汇与语法模拟试题及答案
在各领域中，我们都不可避免地会接触到试题，试题是学校或各主办方考核某种知识才能的标准。一份什么样的试题才能称之为好试题呢？以下是店铺为大家整理的2023年12月英语六级词汇与语法模拟试题及答案，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
12月英语六级词汇与语法模拟试题及答案 篇1
1. It was requested that all of the equipment ____in the
agreed time.
A. erected B. would be erected ? C. be erected D. will be
erected ?
2. The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if ____
something pleasant in the past.
A. to remember B. remembered? C. having been
remembered D. remembering?
3. I ____ him the Christmas gift by mail because he came
home during the Christmas holidays.
A. ought to have sent B. couldn’t have sent ?C. must have
sent D. needn’t have sent
4. It turned out that the children were not ____for the accident.
A. to blame B. to be blamed? C. to be blaming D. to have
been blamed?
5. The desegregation was achieved through a number of
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷100 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． His speech______ with the release of a report on the New England economy.
A．coincided
B．collaborated
C．overlapped
D．collided
正确答案：A
解析：逻辑关系题：递进。此题首先需要认清句尾处的them 指代的是farmers，是所填词的宾语，所填词的主语则是other areas。less attractive 表示一些土地对人们没有吸引力，由or even知所填词的含义更进一步，符合句意和搭配要求的是[D] repel“使厌恶，使反感”。[A]compel“强制，驱动”，[B]propel“鼓励，推动”， 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． On the other side, the hill ______ more deeply.
A．slided
B．slippeed
C．slipped
D．sloped
正确答案：D
解析：词义辨析。原句为，山的另一侧坡度更大，在四个选择项中slope意为倾斜，斜坡，故选D。 知识模块：语法与词汇
3． Ignorant people were ______ of Columbus’s theory that the earth was round.
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷107(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷107 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． He clearly had no ______ of doing and work, although it was only a week till
the exam.
A．desire
B．ambition
C．willingness
D．intention
正确答案：D
解析：固定搭配。have no intention of doing sth．固定搭配，意为“无意做某事”与题意相符。 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． The project is not ______ with the company’s long-term aims.
A．conventional
B．compact
C．compatible
D．concise
正确答案：C
解析：易混词辨析。原句意为：该项目与本公司的长远目标不相容。conventional意为“常规的，传统的”；com pact意为“紧密的，结实的，紧凑的”；compatible意为“协调的，相容的”；concise意为“简洁的”。此外，应区别concise与precise(精确的)；compact与intact(完整无损的)。 知识模块：语法与词汇
3． The students have been working ______ for years for the public examination.
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷145(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷145 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． He ________ power and became the king of the country upon the death of
his father.
A．presumed
B．resumed
C．consumed
D．assumed
正确答案：D
解析：形近易混词辨析。presume意为“假定，假设，认为”，如：If you don’t
come，I shall presume the deal is off．(如果你不来，我就认为交易取消了。)resume意为“继续”，如：After tea，the meeting resumed．(喝完茶后继续开会。)consume意为“消耗，消费”，如：The ship consumed a great deal of fuel．(这艘船耗费许多燃料。)assume意为“承担，担任”，如：assume the reins of government(执政，开始掌权)。根据题意，应选 D)。 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． A most ______ argument about who should wash the dishes in the kitchen
was going on when father came back.
A．trivial
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷103(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷103 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． A housewife is _______ divorce claiming the family’s talking bird dropped
clues on her husband’ s illegal affair.
A．probing
B．ascertaining
C．seeking
D．exploring
正确答案：C
解析：动词辨义。probe意为“探查，查明”，如：She tried to probe my mind
and discover what I was thinking．(她试图探查我的心意，想知道我在想什么。)ascertain意为“查明，弄清，确定”，如：We must ascertain the usual customs
of the local people and arrange accordingly．(我们必须了解当地人民的风俗习惯，做出相应安排。)explore意为“探索”，如：We must explore all the possibilities for
the solution of the problem．(我们必须探讨解决这个问题的所有可能性。)seek意为“寻求，请求”，如：I will seek my doctor’s advice．(我将请教医生的意见。)seek
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷140(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷140 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． The lawyer______ me against the accusation of being a thief.
A．protected
B．guarded
C．shielded
D．defended
正确答案：D
解析：近形近义题。所填词要和the lawer，against 形成语义场共现。这四个词都含有保护、保卫等意思。在本题中指的是律师的辩护，只有defend 能与之搭配，所以答案选[D]。protect常含有提供安全的方式来驱开不适、伤害或进攻；guard 表示以高度警觉和注视的姿态防备实际存在或潜在的危险；shield 含有保卫的意思，就像挡在威胁者和受威胁者之间的防御性甲胄。 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． The study excluded cases in which defendants ________ guilty or no contest,
and it did not involve new interviews with defendants.
A．petition
B．plead
C．resort
D．reproach
正确答案：B
解析：惯用搭配题。plead guilty为法律术语，意为“服罪，承认罪行”。[A]petition“(向…)请愿，正式请求”；[C]resort“凭借，求助”；[D]reproach“指责，责备”。这三项都不符合搭配要求。 知识模块：语法与词汇
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷16(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷16 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． Jack found there wasn’t a good primary school in the, so he sent his son to a
boarding school far away from home.
A．locality
B．location
C．vicinity
D．proximity
正确答案：C
解析：考点 vicinity“周围地区，临近地区”；locality“地区，地点”；location“位置，场所”；proximity“近似”。 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． Mary Shelley was just 18 when she wrote the horror ______ ‘Frankenstein’.
A．episode
B．ethics
C．doctrine
D．masterpiece
正确答案：D
解析：名词辨义。这四个选项都是名词，episode表示“一段情节，插曲；插话；有趣的事件”，如： one of the funniest episodes in my life(我一生中最好笑的一件事)；ethics表示“道德规范”；doctrine意指“教条，学说”；masterpiece表示“杰作，名著”。根据句意和我们的文学常识，玛丽·雪莱的代表作就是恐怖小说《弗兰克斯坦》，所以D)项符合题目要求。 知识模块：语法与词汇
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷10 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． To prevent flooding in winter the water flowing from the dam is constantly
________ by a com- puter.
A．graded
B．managed
C．conducted
D．monitored
正确答案：D
解析：近义动词辨析。A. grade分等级；
B．manage经营，管理；C. conduct管理，指挥；
D．monitor监控，检测。根据句意应选D。句意为：为防止冬季发生水灾，计算机持续地对大坝的水流量进行监控。 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． The Olympic Games were telecast ______ all over the world.
A．incidentally
B．separately
C．simultaneously
D．especially
正确答案：C
解析：A. incidentally顺便提一句，附带地；
B．separately分开地，单个地；
C．simultaneously同时地；
D． especially尤其地。根据句意和逻辑应选C。句意为：奥运会在世界各地同时进行电视转播。 知识模块：语法与词汇
3． With its entry into World War Ⅱ, the United States rejected the______ of
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷133(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷133 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． The housewives are worthy of praise as their work is _________ .
A．ambitious
B．rigorous
C．tedious
D．courageous
正确答案：C
解析：家务活单调乏味，因此家庭主妇应该得到大家的称赞。本题是考查形容词的词义辨析。ambitious“雄心勃勃的，有志向的”；rigorous“严厉的，精确的”tedious“单调的，千篇一律的”；courageous“勇敢的，有勇气的”。 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． The young woman’ s parents ________her for questioning their authority.
A．scorned
B．scolded
C．scrubbed
D．scored
正确答案：B
解析：形近易混词辨析。scorn意为“蔑视，轻蔑”，如：You’re no right to
scorn a poor girl．(你没有任何理由看不起一个贫穷的姑娘。)scold意为“训斥，责骂”，如：The employer often scolded his men on the slightest pretence．(这个老板常常以一点点借口就责骂他的员工。)scrub意为“用力擦洗”，如：Don’t forget
大学英语六级词汇语法试题
xx年大学英语六级词汇语法试题
语法词汇试题在是必备的，以下为大家了六级英语考试的模拟题及答案，希望对大家有帮助!
1. That battle is of great significance when viewed in
the of the progress of the war.?
A) view B) perspective?C) opinion D) idea?
2. I wanted to upon the next move quietly. ?
A) ponder B) think?C) contemplate D) conceive?
3. As he was blamed for damage he hadn’t caused,
indignation up in him.?
A) appeared B) surged?C) rose D) soared?
4. Petrol is manufactured from the oil we take out of
the ground.?
A) crude B) raw?C) rough D) tough?
5. The emergency reserves of energy she did not know
she possessed.?
A) called for B) called on?C) called forth D) called
down?
6. He was admittance to the concert hall for not being
properly dressed.?
A) rejected B) denied?C) withheld D) deprived?
7.At present, there is a of iron and steel and more