人教版新教材高中英语必修一导学 Unit 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
洛阳市高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld重点易错题
1
洛阳市高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld重点易错题
单选题
1、When I said some students were so lazy, I _______ to you.
A．don’t referB．wasn’t referringC．didn’t referD．hasn’t referred
答案：B
考查动词时态。句意：当我说有些学生懒惰的时候，我不是在说你。结合前后文语境可知，指过去的某一个时间点正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时，主语为I，谓语动词应用was。故选B。
2、________ lack of experience with a task of that scale, she was far from being a failure.
A．Except forB．AlthoughC．DespiteD．Even though
答案：C
考查介词（短语）和连词（短语）。句意：尽管她对这么大规模的任务缺乏经验，但她绝不是一个失败者。A. Except for除……之外（介词短语）；B. Although尽管（连词）；C. Despite尽管（介词）；D. Even though尽管，即使（连词短语）。根据名词lack可知，前用介词（短语）。再根据“she was far from being a failure.”可知，前后为转折关系。故选C。
3、Regulations _____ that students attend at least 90% of the lectures.
A．demandB．askC．requireD．request
答案：C
考查动词词义辨析。句意：规定要求学生至少参加90%的课程。A. demand表示有正当权利的要求，因此含有“坚决或强烈要求”的意思；B. ask 一般用的比较多，比较通俗，语气也较客气；C. require表示“要求所必须的东西；法律、协定、规章以及其他客观情况的要求”；D. request则表示“有礼貌的请求或正式的请求。根据句意以及主语Regulations可知，是指“规章制度对学生的要求”。故选C项。
英语人教版高中必修一 教案Unit 5 Discovering Useful Structures
Unit 5 Languages Around the World
Period 3 Discovering Useful Structures
教材分析
本节课为语法课，主题为“描述你喜欢的事物”(Describe your favorite things)。教学内容为限制性定语从句和关系副词when，where，why，介词+which的用法。首先，通过观察上一课时“Reading and Thinking”课文中出现的句子，要求学生归纳限制性定语从句中关系副词的用法。接着，通过完成单句填空、语篇填空等练习帮助学生更加熟练地掌握限制性定语从句中关系副词的用法。最后，通过真实语境，进行语言输出。利用定语从句准确表达自己的喜好，描述最喜欢的人、物、时间、地点、原因等。
教学目标
在本课学习结束时，学生能够：
1. 观察和归纳限制性定语从句中关系副词when，where，why，介词+which的用法。
2. 运用定语从句的语法知识，理解语境、语篇意义。
3. 运用定语从句表达看法和描述喜好。
教学重难点
【教学重点】
1. 掌握限制性定语从句中关系词的用法。
2. 理解含有限制性定语从句的语篇。
【教学难点】
运用定语从句，准确描述喜好。
教学过程
Step 1 Warming-up
1. When does written Chinese language date back to?
2. What is longgu?
Step 2 Observing
Read the sentences from the passage and underline the restrictive clauses.
设计意图：学生观察句子，复习限制性定语从句，找到由关系副词引导的限制性定语从句。
Step 3 Grammar Summary
Read the grammar notes on P110 and P111.
河南省高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld常考点
1 河南省高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld常考点 单选题 1、The reason ________I’m here to tell the story is that I made the right decision. A．whyB．becauseC．thatD．which 答案：A 考查定语从句。句意：我之所以在这里讲述这个故事是因为我做出了正确的决定。此处为定语从句修饰先行词reason，先行词在从句中作原因状语，故用why。故选A。 2、The island ________ he lived with his children is far from the town. A．whichB．for whichC．whoD．on which 答案：D 考查定语从句。句意：他和孩子们居住的岛离城镇很远。分析句子可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为“island”，句中涉及固定短语“live on”，意为“住在……上”，先行词“island”作介词“on”的宾语，指物，故应用“介词on+关系代词which”引导从句，故空格处应填“on which”。故选D项。 3、Would you mind if I ________you a personal question? A．askB．askingC．will askedD．asked 答案：D 考查虚拟语气。句意：你介意我问你一个私人问题吗？在“Would you mind if 从句”句型中，从句谓语常用一般过去时进行虚拟，故选D。 4、That is the very book______ I am looking for. A．thatB．whichC．whatD．as 答案：A 考查定语从句。句意：那正是我要找的书。此处为定语从句修饰先行词book，先行词在从句中作宾语，指物，且被the very修饰，只能用关系代词that引导。故选A。 5、He has been preparing for the conference since last week ________ he will deliver a speech on the reform of the company. A．whereB．thatC．whenD．which 2 答案：A 考查定语从句。句意：从上周开始，他一直在为会议做准备，他将在会上就公司的改革发表演讲。分析句子可知，此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为the conference，在从句中作地点状语，意为“在会上”，所以此处用关系副词where引导从句。故选A。 6、The Rainbow Bookstore, ______ 50 years ago, was closing, ______ made me heartbroken. A．dated back to; whichB．dating back to; which C．dating from; whenD．dates from; when 答案：B 考查非谓语和定语从句。句意：可以追溯到50年前的彩虹书店要关了，这让我心碎了。根据句子结构和意思可知，第一空考查动词短语“date back to”的现在分词形式作后置定语，该短语没有被动形式，只有主动形式，所以用现在分词形式作后置定语；第二个空考查定语从句，先行词是整个主句“The Rainbow Bookstore, ______ 50 years ago, was closing”的内容，在非限制性定语从句“______ made me heartbroken”中做主语，所以用关系代词which。故选B。 7、Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, ________ he gave it to his grandson. A．whichB．whenC．thatD．on which 答案：B 考查定语从句。句意：史密斯先生一直拥有这幅油画，直到20世纪90年代初，那时候他把它送给了孙子。句中包含定语从句，先行词是the early 1990s，在定语从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when引导。故选B。 8、The man ________ you shook hands just now is our new English teacher. A．with whomB．whomC．with whichD．which 答案：A 考查定语从句。句意：你刚才和他握手的那个人是我们的新英语老师。分析句子结构可知，______ you shook hands just now为定语从句，shake hands with sb.为固定用法，先行词the man，指人，在定语从句中作介词with的宾语，需用关系代词whom引导。故选A。 9、He has reached a point of his life________he is supposed to make decisions of his own. A．whichB．whereC．howD．why 答案：B 考查定语从句。句意：他已经到了应该自己做决定的人生阶段。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导限定性定语从句，先行词“point of his life”是抽象地点，在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故选B。 3 10、There will be much joy in family reunion dinners, as elders have the chance to________, and see________the wonder of the festive season through the eyes of younger generations. A．reconnect … awakeB．reflect … aflame C．relate … afreshD．reminisce … anew 答案：D 考查动词、形容词和副词词义辨析。句意：在团圆饭中会有很多欢乐，因为老人们有机会回忆，并通过年轻一代的眼睛重新看到节日的奇迹。A. reconnect再联合，再连接 … awake醒着的； B. reflect 反思，反应，反射… aflame涨红了脸，发亮地；C. relate 使有联系… afresh重新开始；D. reminisce 回忆，追忆… anew重新，再。根据句意可知，第一空处指老人们有机会追忆节日的氛围，用reminisce符合题意；第二空用副词anew修饰动词see，表示通过年轻一代的眼睛重新看到节日的奇迹。故选D。 11、I don’t want to give the ______ that I’m running away from the punishment. A．descriptionB．impressionC．expressionD．performance 答案：B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不想给人留下我在逃避惩罚的印象。A. description描述；B. impression印象；C. expression表达；D. performance表演。根据句意和空格后that从句的内容可知，我不想给人留下一种印象——我在逃避惩罚。故选B项。 12、The man took out a knife and made a mark ____ his sword was dropped, confusing the passengers on board. A．from whereB．whatC．on whichD．where 答案：D 考查定语从句。句意：这名男子拿出一把刀，在剑掉的地方做了个记号，让舟上的乘客迷惑不解。分析句子可知，先行词为mark在，____ his sword was dropped在句中作地点状语，所以关系副词用where引导。故选D。 13、Middle School attached to Shanghai Normal university, Minhang campus will reach its _________ of over 700 students this September. A．targetB．struggleC．balanceD．contact 答案：A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：上海师范大学附属中学闵行校区将于今年9月达到700多名学生的目标。A. target目标；B. struggle奋斗，努力；C. balance平衡；D. contact联系。根据句意，设空处应表示“学校的目标”，故填名词target，作宾语。故选A。 4 14、The Everglades is the only place on Earth ______ fresh water alligators and saltwater crocodiles live in the same area. A．thatB．whichC．whereD．whose 答案：C 考查定语从句。句意：大沼泽地是地球上唯一一个，淡水鳄和咸水鳄生活在同一地区的地方。分析可知，空白处及之后的内容为定语从句，先行词为place，在从句中作地点状语，所以要用关系副词where，故选C。 15、Unsuccessful people can always find reasons ________ they’re not doing well. A．for whichB．thatC．of whichD．where 答案：A 考查定语从句。句意：没有成功的人总是能找到他们做不好的理由。分析句子结构可知，空格前reasons作先行词，空格处应填定语从句的引导词，分析从句成分可知，从句中缺少状语，所以应用why或for which引导定语从句。故选A。 16、Notices in the waiting room requested that you can neither smoke ________ shout loudly. A．andB．orC．soD．nor 答案：D 考查并列连词辨析。句意：候车室里的告示要求你不能抽烟，也不能大声喊叫。A. and和，跟；B. or或者；C. so所以；D. nor也不。由语意可知，告示应要求人们既不能吸烟，也不能大声喊叫。neither… nor…为固定搭配，表示“既不…也不…”。故选D项。 17、When he saw a little boy ______ in the river, he took off his jacket and jumped into the water. A．strugglesB．strugglingC．to struggleD．struggle 答案：B 考查非谓语动词。句意：当他看到一个小男孩在河里挣扎时，他脱下夹克跳进了水里。see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，宾补doing表示动作在进行;see sb. do sth.则意为“看见某人做了某事”，宾补不带to不定式表示动作已完成。根据下文“他脱夹克跳进水里”说明动作在进行，故用现在分词作宾语补足语。故选B项。 18、My father likes meat very much while my mother always has a(an) _______ for vegetables and fruits. A．appreciationB．preferenceC．referenceD．enjoyment 答案：B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我父亲非常喜欢吃肉，而我母亲总是偏爱蔬菜和水果。A.appreciation欣赏，感激；B.preference偏爱，偏好；C.reference参考；D.enjoyment享受。没有have an enjoyment for这种说法，故D选
专题06unit5Languagesaroundtheworld（核心素养）（解析版）
专题06unit5Languagesaroundtheworld（核心素养）（解析版）
人教版英语新教材必修第一册
Unit 5 Languages Around The World核心素养卷（解析版）
I. 单词拼写
1．It is a pity that I can not operate the_(系统) well．
2．Like many young people，he prefers pop music to _(古典的) music．
3．Practising Chinese Kungfu can not only build up your
body but also can develop your _(品质，个性)．4．As you get
older, your _(态度) towards life changes．
5．As is known to us all，the valuable painting dates back to
the Ming _(朝代)．
6．The film which is(以……为基础) on a true love story is very
popular with young people．
7．The weather could be a major _(因素) in tomorrow’s
game．
8．After three years of study，she knows the _(方言) here
well．
9．As we all know, cars have become a popular_ (途径，方法)
of transport．
10．This fish has a lot of__(骨头) in it．
11．His _(要求) was that we (should) go to the training centre
新教材高中英语UNIT5LanguagesaroundtheworldSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking知能演练人教版必修一
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
Ⅰ 阅读理解
A
Tips for Visiting the British Museum
The British Museum is one of the most important museums in
the world．There’s so much to see．So we provide the following
choices for you to get the most out of your visit：
Take a guided tour
·British Museum tour
The British Museum runs a 90－minute guided tour of the museum’s most important
collections．You can make the tour on Friday, Saturday and Sunday at 11：30 a．m．and
2 p．m．
￡12 for adults．The tour is not suitable(适合的) for children under 12．
Buy tickets from the information desk or book online．
·London Walks tour
London Walks, the walking tour company, has a 2－hour tour of the museum on Monday
at 2：30 p．m．and Wednesday and Saturday at 2：15 p．m．
￡10 for adults, ￡8 for full－time students．Children under 15 are free．
No need to book．Just meet the guide outside Russell Square．
高中英语 Unit 5 Languages around the world Section Ⅳ L
word - 1 - / 8 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
速读P66课文内容，选择最佳答案
1．What is Liu Wen's biggest problem of learning English?
A．Speaking. B．Listening.
C．Reading. D．Writing.
2．To get used to how fast native speakers talk, Jia Xin does except________.
A．listening to English radio programmes
B．repeating what he hears
C．recording his voice
D．asking the radio host for help
3．What does the word
“bridge” in the sentence“...，so I only
need a few words
to bridge the gap between us.”mean?
A．消除，填补 B．架桥
C．桥梁 D．减少
[答案] 1－3 BDA
Ⅰ.重点单词
根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词
1．strugglen．&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗
2．tonguen．舌头；语言
3．semestern．学期
4．gasn．汽油；气体；燃气
5．petroln．汽油
6．subwayn．地铁
7．apartmentn．公寓套房
8．gapn．间隔；开口；差距
9．demandn．要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问
10．vocabularyn．词汇
Ⅱ.拓展词汇 word
- 2 - / 8 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词
1．equaln．同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同样的→equality n．平等；相等→equally
人教版高中英语必修一精品导学案：Unit 5 Nelson Mandela 新人教版必修1
人教版高中英语必修一精品导学案
人教版高中英语必修一精品导学案 新课标人教版 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela－a modern hero
——纳尔逊·曼德拉——一位当代英雄
核心词汇
1．Bill Gates is a ____________(大方的)person，who has given millions of dollars
to help many poor children.
2．He was involved in a bank robbery and was ____________(判刑)to three years in
prison.
3．I became worried when I heard that he had been____________(袭击)by an animal on
the way home.
4. It does serious harm to children’s character that too much____________(暴力)is
shown on television.
5．The man who ____________(逃跑)from prison 10 years ago was arrested last week.
6．We should improve what is called the____________(质量)of living.
7．He gave the children some chocolate to____________(酬谢)them for behaving well.
8．If you’re____________(乐意的)to fly at night，you can get a much cheaper ticket.
9．We need to____________people so that they can understand the importance of a good，healthy diet.As is known to us，a good____________will help us succeed.(educate)
人教版新教材高中英语必修一导学 Unit 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD Section Ⅲ Reading and Thinking(2)
Section Ⅲ
Reading and Thinking(2)
Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式
1.There were calls for major(主要的) changes to the system.
2.Let love be around me；let civilization(文明) follow you.
3.As time goes by，I have changed my attitude(态度) and I even think she is lovely.
4.After three years of study，she has a good command of the dialect(方言) here.
5.What is the specific(确切的) aim since you are working so hard?
6.There are two mainly different political parties to play an important part in the state
affairs(affair) in this country.
7.This is an old building dating(date) back to the 14th century.
8.They joined us in the discussion on how to stop global(globe) warming.
9.Beijing is filled with people from varieties(variety) of parts of China.
10.It helps children to develop an appreciation(appreciate) of poetry and literature.
新人教版必修第一册Unit5LanguagesaroundtheworldSectionⅥTheRestPartsoftheUnit(P66～70)学案
1 Section Ⅵ The Rest Parts of the Unit (P66～70)
Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式
1.They are busy now in preparation for the new semester(学期).
2.Where is the nearest subway(地铁) entrance?
3.Our new apartment(公寓) is comfortable to live in.
4.We are running out of petrol/gas(汽油).We must find a gas station before it runs
out.
5.The scenery was so beautiful that it was almost beyond description(describe).
6.She demanded to see(see) the headmaster immediately to settle the problem.
7.Anyone，whether he is an official or a bus driver，should be equally(equal)
respected.
8.I would like to give my opinion in relation(relate) to this problem.
9.Do you mind telling(tell) me how to use this function?
10.Going(go) abroad for further education is an exciting experience for me.
Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语
1.To write a good news report，you have to make sure your information relates
高中英语人教版必修第一册Unit 5 Languages Around the World 学案
Unit 5 Languages Around the World
Section C Reading for Writing
学习目标
1、学会本节单词、短语。
2、掌握本节句型表达与运用。
写作指导
写作方法指导
写一封针对学习问题提建议和求助的博客
Ⅰ．写作格式
有两种格式
1．正式的博客：文章包括标题、日期、分类和正文。
2．非正式的博客：没有标题、日期和分类，只有正文。
Ⅱ．黄金写作模板
博客— —首先针对对方提出的问题提出建议—然后提出自己在学习方面遇到的问题—最后请求帮助
Ⅲ．写作语言特点
1．时态多用一般现在时和一般过去时；
2．语言要诚恳，提供的建议要有实用性；
3．语言具有互动性。
Ⅳ．写作常用词汇
1．have trouble/difficulty with sth. 在某方面有困难
2．find it difficult to do sth. 发现做某事很难
3．my biggest difficulty/headache我最大的问题
4．give/offer sb. some advice给某人一些建议
5．help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
6．suggest/advise doing sth. 建议做某事
7．listen to English programmes听语言节目
8．enlarge/increase one’s vocabulary扩大某人的词汇量
9．pay attention to grammar注意语法
10．practice speaking Chinese with native speakers和以汉语为母语的人练习说汉语
Ⅴ. 写作常用句型
1．I used to do well in math, but now I’m having difficulty working out some exercises.