新概念英语第3册第30课
《新概念英语》第三册课文详解及课后答案

《新概念英语》第三册课文详解及课后答案目录§ Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮 (1)§ Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一 (5)§ Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 (8)§ Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs阿尔弗雷德。
布洛格斯的双重生活 (12)§ Lesson 5 The facts 确切数字 (16)§ Lesson 6 Smash-and grab 砸橱窗抢劫 (19)§ Lesson 7 Mutilated ladies 残钞鉴别组 (23)§ Lesson 8 A famous monastery 著名的修道院 (26)§ Lesson 9 Flying cats 飞猫 (29)§ Lesson 10 The loss o f the Titanic “泰坦尼克“号的沉没 (32)§ Lesson 11 Not guilty 无罪 (37)§ Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活 (41)§ Lesson 13 ‘It’s only me’ “是我,别害怕” (44)§ Lesson 14 A noble gangster 贵族歹徒 (48)§ Lesson 15 Fifty pence worth of trouble 五十便士的麻烦 (52)§ Lesson 16 Mary had a little lamb 玛丽有一头小羔羊 (56)§ Lesson 17 The longest suspension bridge in the world世界上最长的吊桥 (59)§ Lesson 18 Electric currents in modern art 现代艺术中的电流 (63)§ Lesson 19 A very dear cat 一只贵重的宝贝猫 (67)§ Lesson 20 Pioneer pilots 飞行员的先驱 (70)§ Lesson 21 Daniel Mendoza 丹尼尔.门多萨 (73)§ Lesson 22 By heart 熟记台词 (75)§ Lesson 23 One man’s meat is another man’s poison 各有所爱 (79)§ Lesson 24 A skeleton in the cupboard “家丑” (83)§ Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark“卡蒂萨克”号帆船 (87)§ Lesson 26 Wanted: a large biscuit tin 征购大饼干筒 (90)§ Lesson 27 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy 不卖也不买 (94)§ Lesson 28 Five pounds too dear 五镑太贵 (97)§ Lesson 29 Funny or not? 是否可笑? (101)§ Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死 (104)§ Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人 (107)§ Lesson 32 A lost ship 一艘沉船 (111)§ Lesson 33 A day to remember 难忘的一天 (114)§ Lesson 34 A happy discovery 幸运的发现 (118)§ Lesson 35 Justice was done 伸张正义 (123)§ Lesson 36 A chance in a million 百万分之一的机遇 (126)§ Lesson 37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的快车 (129)§ Lesson 38 The first calender 最早的日历 (132)§ Lesson 39 Nothing to worry about 不必担心 (136)§ Lesson 40 Who’s who 真假难辨 (140)§ Lesson 41 Illusions of pastoral peace 宁静田园生活的遐想 (142)§ Lesson 43 Fully insured 全保险 (149)§ Lesson 44 Speed and comfort 又快捷又舒适 (152)§ Lesson 45 The power of the press 新闻报道的威力 (160)§ Lesson 46 Do it yourself 自己动手 (164)§ Lesson 47 Too high a price? 代价太高 (169)§ Lesson 48 The silent village 沉默的村庄 (174)§ Lesson 49 The ideal servant 理想的仆人 (176)§ Lesson 50 New Year resolutions 新年的决心 (178)§ Lesson 52 Mud is mud 实事求是 (183)§Lesson 53 In the public interest 为了公众的利益 (188)§ Lesson 54 Instinct or cleverness? 是本能还是机智 (192)§ Lesson 58 A spot of bother 一点儿小麻烦 (197)§ Lesson 59 Collecting 收藏 (199)§ Lesson 60 Too early and too late 太早和太晚 (205)§ Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮【New words and expressions】生词和短语◆puma n. 美洲狮◆spot v. 看出,发现◆evidence n. 证据◆accumulate v. 积累,积聚◆oblige v. 使…感到必须◆hunt n. 追猎;寻找◆blackberry n. 黑莓◆human being 人类◆corner v. 使走投无路,使陷入困境◆trail n. 一串,一系列◆print n. 印痕◆cling (clung, clung ) v. 粘◆convince v.使…信服◆somehow adv. 不知怎么搞地,不知什么原因◆disturb v. 令人不安学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的,要把单词放在语句中体会其应用;学习关键句型结构时则要把它放在段落结构或文章里★spot v. 看出,发现pick out / see / recognize / catch sight ofeg: A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.He has good eye for spotting mistakes. 他有敏锐的识别错误的能力。
[全]新概念英语第三册30课action用法
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新概念英语第三册30课action用法action的9大核心用法1. action ['ækʃәn] n.战斗,作战,表示战斗时是不可数名词,这一点与中文词义不同,不要用中文定式思维的方式,误用作可数名词。
[U] fighting in a war战斗;作战①Her younger son was killed in action.她的小儿子在战斗中阵亡。
②He was reported missing in action.据报道,他在战斗中失踪。
③His father told everybody that Eric had been killed in action. 他的父亲告诉大家,埃里克在战争中被打死了。
(新概念英语第三册,第30课课文第三段第六句)2. action表示“行动,行动过程,行为”,也是不可数名词[U](尤指应对问题或困难的)the process of doing something,especially when dealing with a problem or difficulty①This problem calls for swift/prompt action from the government. 这一问题需要政府马上采取行动。
[action + to infinitive]②Action to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 is high on the government's agenda. 采取行动防止新冠肺炎疫情蔓延是政府的当务之急。
③We must take action (= do something) to deal with the problem before it spreads to other areas. 在这一问题蔓延到其他地区之前我们一定要采取行动将其解决。
④So what's the plan of action (= What are we going to do)? 那麼行動計劃是甚麼?④Action Cultivates Habit;Habit Shapes character andCharacter Decides Destiny.行动培养习惯,习惯塑造性格,性格决定命运。
[全]新概念英语第三册第30课第三段1-3句语法课文词句全解析
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新概念英语第三册第30课第三段1-3句语法课文词句全解析1. 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第①句①Eric had been the eldest son of the family, ,very much older than his two brothers..埃里克是这家长子, 年龄比他的两个弟弟大得多。
核心词汇解析eldest的用法⑴eldest 是old 的最高级形式之一[用于名词之前,before noun,指某一家庭中3个或3个以上的兄弟姐妹成员里年龄最大的being the oldest of three or more people, especially within a family.Her eldest child is nearly 34, but he hasn't been married yet.她最大的孩子快34岁了,但是他至今还没有结婚。
⑵eldest n.作名词[常用单数形式S]the eldest,a person who is the oldest of three of more people(3个或3个以上的人中)年龄最大的人He was the eldest of four kids.4个孩子中他是老大。
⑶eldest n.作名词the oldest child in a family长子;长女My eldest is at college.我的大孩子正在上大学。
2. 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第②句②He had been obliged to join the army during the first World War.(大儿子埃里克)年龄比他两个弟弟大很多,第一次世界大战期间被迫参军。
重点句型提炼本句是一个简单句He had been obliged to join the army 是核心句型。
be obliged to do…= be force to do…被迫做某事feel obliged to do…有义务做某事核心词汇分析A. oblige 用法全析[及物动词接复合宾语objectcomplement, T + obj + to infinitive] to force someone to do something, or to make it necessary for someone to do something责成;强迫,迫使1.The law obliges companies to pay double wages to theiremployees.法律强制公司向其雇员支付双倍的工资。
三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more(共40张PPT)新概念英语青少版

三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more(共40张PPT)新概念英语青少版
他口渴了。 Jason也是。 他Bi不ll正口在渴看。书KJe。allsyo喜Lni也l欢y也是熊是。猫.。 Lucy也是 Bill没WW有iiLll正lliiaaly在mmK有e很不看很lly聪 聪书多不明 明。钱喜。 。L。欢ily熊AA也猫也 也D是e。是 是b。b。 。ieL也uc是y也。是
2) 一般过去时的被动语态 (was/were + 过 去分词) 如: He was sent to the hospital after the
accident.
三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more(共40张PPT)新概念英语青少版
三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more(共40张PPT)新概念英语青少版
The Passive Voice
被动语态
三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more(共40张PPT)新概念英语青少版
三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more(共40张PPT)新概念英语青少版
一般现在时 动作承受者 + am/is/are + 动词过去
Lily没有很多钱。 Debbie也是。
三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more(共40张PPT)新概念英语青少版
三年级上册英语课件-unit30 we all need to play more(共40张PPT)新概念英语青少版
新概念英语第三册课文重点精讲解析Lesson28~30

【导语】学习新概念英语并不难啊。
你还在为英语成绩低拖后腿⽽烦恼吗?不要着急,⽆忧考⼩编为⼤家提供了“新概念英语第三册课⽂重点精讲解析Lesson28~30”。
相信加⼊学习当中的你,很快便不再受英语的困扰!还在等什么?和⼩编⼀起来学习吧!新概念英语第三册课⽂重点精讲解析Lesson28 1 Small boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour. speed 迅速驶向 speed down hill 向⼭下疾驶 speed up 向⼭上疾驶 speed by 迅速驶过 Our holiday speed by. 2 I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds. impress 给......极深的印象 be most impressed by 某⼈被留下了极深的印象 What impressed me most was 给我印象最深的是 Eg: What impressed me most was beauty here. create / give a bad impression on sb. 给......以不良印象 Eg:If the shop is untidy, it creates a bad impression on potential of customers. If you don’t work hard, it will create a bad impression on your boss make a quite impression on sb. 给某⼈留下极深的印象 Eg: Your speech made a quite impression on me. impression n. 印痕 Eg: He made a deep impression in glass. 3 The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real. real: 真的,不是捏造出来的,⾮⼈⼯制造的(= genuine) true: 与事实或现实符合 ( ≠false ) genuine: 不是伪造的,⾮⼈⼯制造的(常⽤来修饰⾦银、字画、古董 ≠fake) real reason, real fears, real / genuine money, real / genuine diamond 4 It took me over half an hour to get rid of him. It take sb. sometime to do sth. 花费某⼈时间做某事 get rid of 摆脱,除去;治好=cure He can never get rid of his debts. (~ debt ==pay off:还清) 5 The next man to approach me was selling expensive pens and watches. The next man to approach me:第⼆个向我兜售的⼈,靠近我的⼈ 6 I shook my head and held up five fingers indicating that I was willing to pay £5. hold up five fingers indicating that... indicating:分词作状语,“意思是说......” Eg: I held up ten fingers indicating that I was willing to pay $10. 7 Gesticulating wildly, the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, but he eventually reduced the price to £10. act as if (⾏为、举⽌)好像 as if ==as though 8 the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, outrageous: 感到出乎意料的,令⼈不能容忍的 eventually =at last 9 Shrugging my shoulders, I began to walk away when, a moment later, he ran after me and thrust the pen into my hands. shrugging 现在分词作伴随状况状语 readily =willingly ⼼⽢情愿地 be pleased with= be satisfied with 对……感到满意新概念英语第三册课⽂重点精讲解析Lesson29 1 Most funny stories are based on comic situations. be based on:以......作为基础 It was difficult not to be tempted Stem from, come from, arise from, originate from His feeling of hate stems from envy Her interest in flowers stemed from her childhood in the country come into fashion 开始流⾏ come into being 开始形成 come into power 开始执政 2 In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. keep doing sth. 不间断的,不停的做某事 keep on doing sth. 反复、重复⼲某事(中间可以有短暂的暂停) (keep: vi.) Don't keep on asking silly questions. He kept smoking all the while. He kept on smoking all the while. keep +宾语+动词ing形式,keep on 不能⽤于该句型 He kept me waiting for an hour. I'm sorry to have kept you waiting so long. 3 He spent a miserable day in bed thinking of all the fun he was missing. think of:想到,想起,想着 When I saw you I thought of my sister. think of doing sth. He is thinking of setting up a school. 4 The following day, however, the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Year celebrations were good. by 通过某种⽅式⼿段 dread to do = dread doing a miserable day: a terrible day think of:想到,想起,想着 When I saw you I thought of my sister. think of doing sth. He is thinking of setting up a school. spend time doing sth. by:通过某种⽅式⼿段 I arrived here by train. 在表达可能性这个语句的时候,经常采⽤复数形式 5 His chances of being dismissed are good. his chances of doing sth. are good. / remote 做......可能性极⼤/极⼩ 6 In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. how much -to what extent How much can I trust him? 7 In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. keep telling ==keep on telling新概念英语第三册课⽂重点精讲解析Lesson30 1、True eccentrics never deliberately set out to draw attention to themselves. deliberately: on purpose set out to do=set about doing=start doing/to do sth. draw/capture/attract/hold/catch/arrest/receive attention to ...吸引对...的注意 2、They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they are doing anything extraordinary. 该句型建议背诵 Ex:He made a mistake without being conscious of the fact. 3、This invariably wins them the love and respect of others, for they add colour to the dull routine of everyday life. invariably:=always win sb sth:赢某⼈某物 Ex:Her fine character quickly won her the friendship of her colleagues. add colour to ...为增加...⾊彩 Ex:Eccentric add colour to our dull life. 4、Up to the time of his death, Richard Colson was one of the most notable figures in our town. up to the time of his death: before he died完成时的标志,这⾥之所以没有⽤现在或过去完成时,主要是突出⼀个客观事实 notable: famous 5、He was a shrewd and wealthy businessman, but most people in the town hardly knew anything about this side of his life. this side of his life:⽣活中的这⼀个⽅⾯(这⾥指的是He was a shrewd and wealthy businessman) 6、He was known to us all as Dickie and his eccentricity had become legendary long before he died. be known to sb.:众所周知 long before he died:在他去世前很久 7、Though he owed a large car, he hardly ever used it, prefering always to go on foot. prefering:现在分词做伴随状语 hardly: rarely 8、One day, he walked into an expensive shop after having been caught in a particularly heavy shower. be caught in:突然遇到/碰上 Ex: be caught in a heavy shower be caught in a heavy snow be caught in a heavy storm 9、He wanted to buy a $300 watch for his wife, but he was in such a bedraggled condition that an assistant refused to serve him. in such a condition/state:处于⼀种状态 bedraggled condition:拖泥带⽔的状态 such...that.. 如此...以⾄于... 10、The assistant asked him to leave, but Dickie paid no attention to him and requested to see the manager. pay no attention to him= ignore him=take no notice of him=turn a deaf ear to him= refuse to listen to him request:求见(正式,礼貌,语⽓强烈) Ex:I requested the headmaster. 11、Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely. recognizing:由于经理认出这个顾客是谁了,便竭⼒陪礼道歉......。
[全]新概念英语 第三册 第30课第⑦句
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新概念英语第三册第30课第⑦句第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第⑦句⑦The only other people who knew the secret were Joe and Bert. 除此之外,只有乔与鲍知道这个秘密。
句子结构分析:注意,句子only的意思不是说“只有一个人”,而表示“仅仅”。
Who引导定语从句修饰the only other people,此处的先行词people由关系代词WHO 来修饰的一般不可以用that来代替。
这个语法知识点是词句,乃至全课文里最后语法点,请研读感悟以下分析:关于定语从句中先行词由only修饰其关系代词选用的几种情况:1.如果the only修饰的先行词是物,事情,切记定语从句的关系代词必须是that 来引导,而不能用which。
2.the only + 先行词其后所接的定语从句用什么关系代词来引导定语从句,通常有一个误区。
有的老师简单的告诉学生,只要先行词是被the only修饰的,一概要用that关系代词,这种说法是不完全对的。
3.正确的说法是,当受定语从句修饰的先行词指人,且受到the only修饰时,定语从句用who关系代词来引导是比较正式的。
当受定语从句修饰的先行词指人,且受到the only修饰时,定语从句通常必须用关系代词who来引导的几种情况:He’s the only one who I know. 他是唯一我认识的人。
Ha Wen is the only person who can do this kind of survey. 哈文是唯一会做这种问卷调查的人。
I’m the only one who’s gone to a public high school. 我是惟一上过公立中学的人。
(《薄冰高级英语语法》)Sally is the only person in our class who dares (to) answer Miss Thompson back. 在我们班上,只有萨利一个人敢和汤普森小姐顶嘴。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第30课(1)

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第30课(1)The Death of a Ghost 幽灵之死For years, villagers believed that Endley Farm was haunted. The farm was owned by two brothers, Joe and Bob Cox. They employed a few farmhands, but no one was willing to work there long. Every time a worker gave up his job, he told the same story. Farm labourers said that they always woke up to find that work had been done overnight. Hay had been cut and cowsheds had been cleaned. A farm worker, who stayed up all night, claimed to have seen a figure人 cutting corn in the moonlight. In time, it became an accepted fact that the Cox brothers employed a conscientious ghost that did most of their work for them.No one suspectedthat there might be someone else on the farm who had never been seen. This was indeed the case. A short time ago, villagers were astonished to learn that the ghost of Endley had died. Everyone went to the funeral, for the‘ghost’ was none other than Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young man. After the funeral, Joe and Bob revealed a secret which they had kept for over fifty years.Eric had been the eldest son of the family, very much older than his two brothers. He had been obliged to join the army during the Second World War. As he hated army life, he decided to desert his regiment. When he learnt that he would be sent abroad, he returned to the farm and his father hid him until the end of the war. Fearing the authorities, Eric remained in hiding after the war as well. His father toldeverybody that Eric had been killed in action. The only other people who knew the secret were Joe and Bob. They did noteven tell their wives. When their father died, they thoughtit their duty to keep Eric in hiding. All these years, Eric had lived as a recluse. He used to sleep during the day and work at night, quite unaware of the fact that he had becomethe ghost of Endley. When he died, however, his borthersfound it impossible to keep the secret any longer.1.For years, villagers believed that Endley Farm was haunted.多年来,村民们一直认为恩得利农场在闹鬼。
新概念英语第3册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson28~30

【导语】新概念英语之所以经久不衰是因为以其全新的教学理念,有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练,为英语学习者排忧解难,深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
想要学好英语的你,怎能错过?快来加⼊学习吧!为您提供了以下内容,希望能够为⼤家学习新概念英语提供帮助!新概念英语第3册课⽂翻译及学习笔记Lesson28 【课⽂】 Small boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour. Before she had anchored, the men from the boats had climbed on board and the decks were soon covered with colourful rugs form Persia, silks from India, copper coffee pots, and beautiful handmade silverware. It was difficult not to be tempted. Many of the tourists on board had begun bargaining with the tradesmen, but I decided not to buy anything until I had disembarded. I had no sooner got off the ship than I was assailed by a man who wanted to sell me a diamond ring. I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds. Some of them were as big as marbles. The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real. As we were walking past a shop, he held a diamond firmly against the window and made a deep impression in the glass. It took me over half an hour to get rid of him. The next man to approach me was selling expensive pens and watches. I examined one of the pens closely. It certainly looked genuine. At the base of the gold cap, the words‘made in the U.S.A.’had been neatly inscribed. The man said that the pen was worth £50, but as a special favour, he would let me have it for £30. I shook my head and held up five fingers indicating that I was willing to pay £5. Gesticulating wildly, the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, but he eventually reduced the price to £10. shrugging my shoulders, I began to walk away when, a moment later, he ran after me and thrust the pen into my hands. Though he kept throwing up his arms in despair, he readily accepted the £5 I gave him. I felt especially pleased with my wonderful bargain — until I got back to the ship. No matter how hard I tried, it was impossible to fill this beautiful pen with ink and to this day it has never written a single word! 【课⽂翻译】 当⼀艘⼤型班船进港的时候,许多⼩船载着各种杂货快速向客轮驶来。
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haunt
haunt [hɔ:nt] (not in progressive form) 1. [often passive] (of a spirit, esp. of a dead person) to visit (a place) appearing in a strange form(鬼魂等) 经常出没于…… e.g. 一个无头男鬼常在这城堡作祟。 The ghost of a headless man haunts the castle. 闹鬼的房子 a haunted house 2. [usually passive] (esp. of something strange or sad) to be always in the thoughts of (someone) (怪念头、伤心事等)萦绕在...心头; 使困扰;缠忧 e.g. 我的脑中老是萦绕着他对我说的最后几句话。 I was haunted by his last words to me, 3. (informal) to visit (a place) regularly;经常去, 常去(某地) e.g.小时候,她常去当地那家剧院看戏。 As a girl, she used to haunt the local theater. n. [C] a place which a particular person visits frequently常去的地方 e.g.这家咖啡馆是他经常出入的地方。 This coffee shop is one of his haunts.
stay up
stay up 熬夜,不睡觉 e.g. (1) 她看书看到半夜才睡。 She stayed up reading until midnight. (2) 告诉她等我回来再睡。 Tell her to stay up till I get home.
in time
in time 1. after a certain amount of time has passed 过一段时间,经过一定时间之 后,迟早,久而久之 e.g. (1) 你过一段时间就会忘掉她的。 In time you’ll forget him. (2) 经过一段时间后,你一切都会明白的。 (即总有一天你一切都会明白的) In time you’ll learn everything. 2. early or soon enough及早,及时 e.g. (1) 他们及时赶上了公共汽车。 They were just in time for the bus. (2) 你来得及在孩子们上床睡觉之前赶回家看看他们吗? Will you be home in time to see the children before they go to bed?
every time
every time 每次,每当 它相当于whenever, 在句中作从属连词,引导一时 间状语从句,说明主句谓语动词动作所做的时间, 如: e.g. (1) 每次我去拜访他,他总是不在。 Every time I call on him, he is out. (2) 每次他拼写这个词,总是犯相同的错误。 Every time he spelt the word, he made the same mistake.
Lesson30 The death of a ghost (Ⅰ)
Lesson30 The death of a ghost (Ⅱ)
Eric had been the eldest son of the family, very much older than his two brothers. He had been obliged to join the army during the Second World War. As he hated army life, he decided to desert his regiment. When he learnt that he would be sent abroad, he returned to the farm and his father hid him until the end of the war. Fearing the authorities, Eric remained in hiding after the war as well. His father told everybody that Eric had been killed in action. The only other people who knew the secret were Joe and Bob. They did not even tell their wives. When their father died, they thought it their duty to keep Eric in hiding. All these years, Eric had lived as a recluse. He used to sleep during the day and work at night, quite unaware of the fact that he had become the ghost of Endley. When he died, however, his brothers found it impossible to keep the severnight adj. / adv. 1. for or during the night 夜里(的),在夜间 e.g. (1) 夜间的旅行 an overnight journey (2) 留下过夜 to stay over night 2. suddenly一下子,突然 e.g. 那位男演员一夜之间成了名。 The actor became famous overnight.
own
own V. [T] (not in progressive forms) 1. to possess (sth), esp. by lawful right (尤指以法定权力) 拥有 (某物) e.g. 谁拥有这栋房子? Who owns this house? 2. (fml) to admit 承认 e.g. 他承认是他错了。 He owns (that) he was wrong. (determiner) belonging to oneself and to no one else 属于自己的 e.g. (1) 这(完全)是她自己的想法。 It was (all) her own idea. (2) 在我自己的名字被提到之前,我根本没注意听。 I took no notice till I heard my own name mentioned. pron. 属于自己的东西或人(用于所有格之后) e.g. 他们对待那个孩子如同自己的一样。 They treated the child as if she were their own. (all) on one’s own 独自 e.g. 我们无法自己解决这个问题。 We can’t solve this problem on our own. owner n. a person who owns sth. , esp. by lawful right (尤指合法的) 所有人,物主,业主
labourer
labourer ['leibərə] (AmE laborer) n. [C] a worker whose job needs strength rather than skill, esp. one who works outdoors体力劳动者;工 人 e.g. 按日计酬的临时工 a day laborer labour ['leibə] (AmE labor) n. 1. [u] effort or work, esp. tiring physical work努力;劳动(通常指体力劳动) e.g. 筑路仍然需使用体力劳动。 Building roads still involves mannual labor. 2. workers, esp. those who use their hands, considered as a group or class工人;劳工,工人阶级;体 力劳动者 e.g. 近来劳资关系有改善。 Labour relations (=between the workers and employers) have improved recently. labour v. 1. vi. To work, esp. hard 工作,劳动;苦干 e.g. (1) 那本书她足足写了十年。 She labored ten years on that book. (2)他在矿场里辛勤工作了三十年。 He labored in the mines for 30 years. 2. vi. to move slowly and with difficult 费力地行进 e.g. 火车艰难地向山坡上行驶。 The train labored up the hill.
Lesson30 The death of a ghost
Lecturer: Patience Wang
New words and expressions
Read the new words and expressions on page 142.
• For years, villagers believed that Endley Farm was haunted. The farm was owned by two brothers, Joe and Bob Cox. They employed a few farmhands, but no one was willing to work there long. Every time a worker gave up his job, he told the same story. Farm labourers said that they always woke up to find that work had been done overnight. Hay had been cut and cowsheds had been cleaned. A farm worker, who stayed up all night claimed to have seen a figure cutting corn in the moonlight. In time, it became an accepted fact that the Cox brothers employed a conscientious ghost that did most of their work for them. • No one suspected that there might be someone else on the farm who had never been seen. This was indeed the case. A short time ago, villagers were astonished to learn that the ghost of Endley had died. Everyone went to the funeral, for the 'ghost' was none other than Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young man. After the funeral, Joe and Bob revealed a secret which they had kept for over fifty years.