牛津译林七年级下册阅读训练(包含答案)
牛津译林版七年级英语下册期末复习-阅读理解(含答案)
阅读理解(一)Six years ago, Ann graduated(毕业)from college with a degree in Art. Now she is twenty-nine and works for a large computer company. She takes classes twice a week after work. She is learning to use the computer program PowerPoint. "I enjoyed the college, but my job doesn’t use the information I learned at college. "Ann says. "The course（课程）is helping me to do my job better. "In the past, when students graduated from college and got a job, they usually stopped studying. Today, lifelong learning is becoming more common. In many countries, some people come back to school in their late twenties, thirties, or even older to get a higher degree, Mote people are taking training courses to improve（提高）their working skills after work. People can also get degrees or training through the Internet.Ann's sixty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music. "We love these two subjects. Learning is so much fun.” they say happily. "It's never too old to learn. "1.Ann graduated from college when she was_______.A. twenty-nineB. twenty-sixC. twenty-threeD. twenty2. The underlined word"degree. "in the passage means________.A. 温度B. 程度C. 学位D. 位置3. Which of tile following is TRUE?A. Ann doesn’t want to use the information she learned at college.B. People in the past usually stopped studying after graduating from college.C. People can only get information from their teachers.D. Ann’s parents are too old to learn Art and Music.4. The best title of the passage is________.A. Lifelong LearningB. College EducationC. Art LearningD. Internet Studying(二)As Peter was flying towards the ship, he passed the crocodile(鳄鱼). It had swallowed(吞) a clock that goes “tick, tick” inside it before. However, the clock wasn’t ticking then. Peter knew it must have stopped. He began ticking himself so that the other animals would think he was the crocodile and leave him alone. The crocodile, thinking that Peter had taken the clock, followed him. But when Peter reached the ship, Captain(船长) Hook believed the crocodile was coming to get him.Peter climbed over the side of the ship and went inside a room. He barked like a dog, and all the pirates(海盗) were very afraid. Hook sent two pirates in to find out what the noise was, but they didn’t come back. Then he sent in the children. Inside, Peter set them free, and they prepared to fight.Peter ran out to meet Hook. “It is I, Peter Pan!” he cried.“Get him!” cried Hook.The pirates ran at Peter, and the lost boys ran forward to fight them. The pirates were stronger, but they were so afraid of the ticking and the noise of the dog that they didn’t fight well. At last only Hook was ready to fight. Peter came to fight him. For a long time, the two persons stood face to face.They began to fight. At last Peter hit Hook with his sword(剑). Hook began to bleed. Hook kept on fighting, but he was not strong any more. He knew he was going to die. He ran to the side of the ship and jumped into the sea. He did not know the crocodile was waiting for him, as it no longer ticked. The crocodile swallowed him in one bite.1. Why did Peter tick himself at the beginning of the story?A. To follow the crocodile.B. To catch Captain Hook.C. To get away from other animals.D. To make the pirates feel afraid.2. Which is the right order of the following events?a. Peter passed the crocodile.b. Captain Hook jumped into the water.c. The pirates and the lost boys fought against each other.d. The crocodile had swallowed a clock that goes “tick, tick” inside it.A. c-b-a-dB. d-a-c-bC. d-c-a-bD. c-b-d-a3. What happened to Hook at the end of the story?A. He ran away safely.B. The lost boys killed him.C. Peter hit him with a sword.D. The crocodile swallowed him4. Who tells the story?A. Captain hook.B. Peter.C. The pirates and the crocodiles.D. Someone who is not in the story(三)You may know the English letters A, B and C, but do you know there are people called “ABC”? You may like eating bananas, but do you know there are people called “banana persons”? If you don’t know, I will tell you about it. They are some Chinese people like you and me, but they aren’t in China. Why do people call them like that?If we call somebody an ABC person, we mean he or she is a Chinese but was born in America. Sometimes, people also call them “banana persons”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, if somebody is a “banana person”, he or she is “white” inside and “yellow” outside. By saying that, we mean he or she has yellow skin but does things in an American way. “Banana persons” were born in America and they live in America for a long time, so they think and do things like Americans. However（但是）, these people still have Chinese blood(血液). Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents are from China. They all have black eyes and black hair, so they look like us, Chinese people.There are many famous “banana people” in America. They do very well in America and they are really great in their own fields（领域）.1. In the passage, ABC means _________.A. English lettersB. “banana persons”C. people’s namesD. American bananas2. Which of the following is TRUE about “banana persons”?A. They look like Americans.B. They speak like AmericansC. They live together with AmericansD. They think and do things like Americans3. The best title（标题）for the passage is “_________”.A. What Is a “Banana Person”B. A Person’s Name Is ABCC. Great “Banana Persons”D. Great Chinese People in America(四)Every evening the young Fisherman goes out on the sea. He throws his nets(网) into the water. When the wind blows from the land, he doesn’t catch many fish. Butwhen the wind blows from the sea, he catches lots of fish and he can sell them at the market（市场）.One evening the Fisherman’s net is very heavy. He thinks, “Are all the fish in the sea in my net? Or is there a monster（怪物）in my net?” He pulls and pulls his net.There are no fish or monsters in his net. But there is a little Mermaid（美人鱼）and she is sleeping.Her beauty（美丽）makes the Fisherman very happy. He leans out of（身体探出）the boat. He takes the Mermaid in his arms. She wakes up when he touches her. She cries like a seagull（海鸥）and she wants to escape（逃脱）.But the Fisherman holds the Mermaid in his arms.“Please free（使自由，释放）me,” the Mermaid cries, “I am the only daughter of the King. My father is old and alone.”“Make me a promise (承诺),” says the Fisherman. “I can free you. But please come when I call you. You can sing to me and to the fish. Then my nets can always be full of fish.”“I promise,” cries the Mermaid.The Fisherman opens his arms and frees the frightened Mermaid. She swims down under the water.Every evening the Fisherman calls the Mermaid. And she comes and sings for him. But she doesn’t come near him. Her song and her voice are sweet to his ears. And the Fisherman forgets his nets and the fish. His eyes are full of love.1. The Fisherman can catch many fish when _________.A. the wind blows from the landB. the wind blows from the seaC. he throws the nets into the waterD. he throws the monster into the water2. The Mermaid tries to escape because _________.A. she wants to fly like a seagullB. the Fisherman wakes her upC. she wants to be with her fatherD. the Fisherman holds her in his arms3. What does the underlined word frightened mean? _________.A. Feeling afraid.B. Feeling tired.C. Feeling weak.D. Feeling excited.4. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph（段）? _________.A. The little Mermaid never comes back.B. The Fisherman loves to sing and dance.C. The monster catches the fish from the nets.D. The Fisherman falls in love with（爱上）the Mermaid.(五)A lot of mice live in a house. They live happily every day. They sing, dance and play games in the house and this makes the owner of the house unhappy. He gets a big cat and takes it into the house. The cat looks very strong and he kills many of the mice in the house in a few days.The oldest mouse in the house says to the others, “All of the mice must come to my room to have a meeting this evening. And we will find our way to stop the cat eating any one of us. At the meeting many mice speak, but no one knows what to do with the cat. At last, a young mouse stands up and says, “We must put a bell round the cat’s neck. Then when the cat comes near, we can hear it and run away. The cat will not catch any more mice again.”“That’s a good idea!” Many mice shout, “You are very clever!”Just then, the oldest mouse looks at every mouse and asks, “But who will put the bell round the cat’s neck?”No mouse answers. A fter some time, he says, “It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them. We will have to leave this comfortable house if we cannot find our way.”( )1. The cat kills ________.A.lots of baby miceB. lots of young miceC. lots of old miceD. lots of old and young mice( )2. The oldest mouse tells all the mice ________.A.to go to his roomB. to see the catC. to come to the houseD.tell the cat not to eat the mice.( )3. No mouse knows ________ the cat.A.what to doB. how to put the bell round the cat’s neckC. how to killD. tell the cat to eat mice( )4. At last, ________.A.the oldest mouse will put a bell round the cat’s neckB. the young mouse will put a bell round the cat’s neckC. all of the mice have to leave the houseD. the cat will leave the house( )5. The story tells us ________.A.to say and do things isB. to say things is easier than to doC.to do things is easyD.to say and do is easy.(六)Can we make animals work for us? Some scientists (科学家) think that one day we can teach (教) animals to do a lot of things for people. In a film or on TV, you may see elephants, monkeys, dogs or some other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully (仔细地), you may find people always give them food to eat after they do it. Scientists say that people can teach more animals to do some easy work if they know they will get something to eat.We all know elephants are strong and can carry large logs (搬运大木头). Dogs can do lots of work.One of the most important work-dogs is the "seeing eye" dog. They can help blind (盲的) people walk around and do many things for them. In some areas(地区), people ride horses or camels and use them to carry things. And we can even teach animals to work in factories (工厂). In America, for example, people have used apes (猿) to help make cars, and scientists think that those large monkeys may, one day, drive(驾驶) trains.( )1.People can teach animals to do some easy work if ______.A. they have enough(足够的) food to eatB. they learn they'll get something to eatC. they are as clever as manD. they learn the skills (技能) at an animal school( )2.Elephants can do some heavy work because they ______.A. eat a lotB. are quite heavyC. are very strongD. have large ears( )3.The seeing-eye dog can ______.A. help blind peopleB. help make carsC. protect our housesD. carry logs( )4.Scientists are trying to make big monkeys ______.A. work in factoriesB. build housesC. drive trainsD. drive cars( )5.The writer talks about ______ kinds of animals in the passage.A.fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven(七)There are more than 250 different kinds of horses. Some are large and others are small. Horses can walk a long way. They can also carry heavy things.Not everyone is fine around horses. You don't have to be afraid of horses, but you should be careful around them. First, approach a horse at the shoulder so it can see you. Also, never stand behind a horse. The horse can't see you and may kick you because it's scared(害怕的)．When you want to ride a horse, a trainer can help you. First, he or she will clean the horse's feet and shoes to take away any rocks．Next, the trainer brushes the horse so it isn't dirty. Dirt under a saddle(马鞍) can slow the horse. Next, the trainer puts a blanket on the horse's back. Then he puts on the saddle, and the horse is ready to ride!1.What does the underlined word “approach” mean according to the passage?A. 喂养B. 注视C. 靠近D. 骑上2.According to the article, why should you be careful around horses?A. Because they can make people feel scared.B. Because they can carry heavy things like rocks.C. Because they are large and can walk a long way.D. Because they can kick you if they are scared.3.What may slow the horse?A. Dirt under a saddle.B. Dirt on a saddle.C. Dirt on the feet.D. Dirt under the feet.4.Which is the right order to do before riding a horse?①clean the horse's feet①put on the saddle①brush the horse①put a blanket on the horse's back①①①① B. ①①①① C. ①①①① D．①①①①(八)Ever since Shanghai started garbage sorting (垃圾分类), one problem has bothered Shi Yuan. When people throw away wet waste (mainly food waste), they have to take the waste out of the bag. This is not easy to do.Once, when Shi was throwing away wet waste, he got food waste all over his pants. The 14-year-old student from Shanghai Wenlai Middle School decided to do something about this.He made a special garbage bag for wet waste. The bag has a band of adhesive tape (粘贴带). When one end of the tape is open, the bag can be turned upside-down (翻转). People can hold the bottom end and easily throw wet garbage into the rubbish bin.Shi had a hard time making the bag. He first used tape to help turn the bag over. But the tape was a one-off product (一次性产品). He then remembered how Post-it notes (便利贴) used weak glue (胶水). He tried weak glue for the tape. Now the tape can be reused. “I want my garbage bag to be environmentally-friendly,” Shi said.Shi’s idea won him a prize in the Shanghai Adolescents Science & Technology Innovation Contest. His bag was turned into a real product. He has sold over 2 million bags online. On May 4, he started selling his bag in 11 supermarkets in Shanghai.“Like many other kids, I’m also busy with homework and I like to play. The only difference is that I like to observe (观察) life and find wa ys to make it easier,” Shi said.1.For Shi Yuan, what is the problem with garbage sorting?A. Wet waste is not easy to throw away.B. The garbage bag is too heavy to carry.C. Sorting garbage is tiring work.D. There are not enough bags for wet garbage.2.In which way can Shi’s special garbage bag help people?A. People can open two ends of the bag.B. People can turn the bag upside-down easily.C. People can hold the top of the bag open to throw away garbage.D. It is easy to throw the bag into a trash can.3.Shi Yuan used weak glue to _____.A. protect the environmentB. make the bag cheaperC. make the bag easier to makeD. collect more garbage4.According to the last paragraph, what made Shi successful?a. Studying hard.b. Feeling free to play.c. Observing life carefully.d. Finding ways to make life easy.A. abB. bcC. cdD. ad(九)There is a pilot（飞行员）and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there is something wrong with the machine while it is flying in the air. The plane begins to fall down. The pilot tells the people there are only four parachutes (降落伞). They all become worried and start to make excuses.“I must go,” says the pilot, taking one of the parachutes and jumps out. The first person stands up, “I’m a doctor,” he says. “I help people live longer and I save lives.” He takes a parachute and jumps out.The next person says, “I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person. I have to attend an important match. I know I will win the game because I’ll be the cleverest person there.” He picks up a pack and jumps out.Two men are left---an old businessman and a young mountain climber. At this time the plane is going down fast. The businessman says, “ Young man, I am old but you are still young. You take the l ast parachute.” The young mountain climber smiles. “Don’t worry,” He says. “ We can both jump out because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever man jumped out with my backpack.”( ) 1. What excuse does the doctor make?A. He has to attend an important match.B. He can help people live longer and he saves lives.C. He is the cleverest person among all the people.D. He is younger than anyone else on the plane.( ) 2. What does the clever man jump out with?A. nothingB. t he backpack of the climber’sC. a parachuteD. two parachutes( ) 3. All the people think of themselves EXCEPT (除了)____________.A.the pilotB. the young manC. the businessmanD. the doctor( ) 41. Who do you think was the most kind-hearted man?A. the pilotB. the mountain climberC. the doctorD. the businessman(十)Now, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.” In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not.The best time to exercise is early in the morning,” Morning is OK for you ,and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise.“If you drink water when you exercise, you will feel tired.” You must have some water during breaks (在休息期间) when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired.“ Exercising every day is quite important.” Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for our health. You need to g ive your body a day of rest.( )1. Before games it is good for you to eat ___________.A. bananasB. chickenC. meatD. beef ( ) 2.The underlined word “fixed” probably means (意思是) ___________.A. 重要的B. 困难的C. 固定的D. 简单的( )3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Don’t drink water when you exercise, or you’ll feel tired.B. Evening is the best time to exercise because it’s always cool.C. You should eat enough meat because they can give you energy before games.D. Exercising too much is not good for us.( ) 4.Which of the following will be the best title (标题)?A. Results (结果) of sports and exerciseB. Best time for sports and exerciseC. Wrong ideas about sports and exercise.D. Reasons for sports and exercise(十一)A young woman was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when she noticed an old man following her around. Thinking nothing of it, she ignored him and went on shopping. After she got what she wanted, she went to checkout line, but the old man got in front of her.“Pardon me!” he said, “I’m sorry if my staring(盯)at you has made you feel uncomfortable(不舒服的), it’s just because you look like my g randdaughter, who just died recently. And I miss her very much.”“I’m very sorry.” said the young woman. “Is there anything I can do for you?”“Yes.” the old man said, “As I'm leaving, can you say ‘Goodbye, grandpa’ to me? It would make me feel so mu ch better.”“Sure!” answered the young woman.As the old man was leaving, she called out, “Bye, grandpa!”When she stepped(迈步)up to the checkout counter(收银台), she saw that her total was $178.50.“How can that be?” she asked, “I only bought a few things!”“Your grandpa said you would pay for him.” said the clerk.( )1.Why did the old man follow the woman and let her say “Bye, Grandpa”?A. He wanted to steal her money.B. She looked like her dead granddaughter.C. He wanted to stare at her.D. He wanted her to pay for him.( )2.According to the passage we can know that _______.A. the young woman is a careless personB. the young woman is as clever as the old manC. the young woman was pleased to pay for the old manD. the young woman didn't know the old man at all( )3.What does the word “ignored” mean?A.忽视B.浏览C.可怜D.鄙视( )4.How much did the things the young woman bought cost?A. More than $178.50.B. Less than $178.50.C. About $178.50.D. $ 78.50.( )5.Which of the following is the best title of the story?A. A kind-hearted young womanB. The total was $178.50C. Bye-bye grandpaD. An old man and his granddaughter(十二)Hobbies can be anything. They let you be creative(有创造力的) and try all kinds of new things. But how to pick a hobby.Think back to what you loved as a as a kid.Did you like to ride bikes with friends? Did you love to paint or draw? Think about what got you excited as a kid and what you could spend hours doing. If you rode bikes, why not get a new bike and go around your neighborhood? If you loved to drawing, take a class at an art museum.Look at what interests you.Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try your hand at writing them. Do you like a cold beer (啤酒)and at the end of the day? Maybe your hobby could be trying to make beer at home. Turn what you love into a baby.Look into your skills.Some hobbies need skills. If you have little patience, you may not enjoy hand-sewing(手工缝纫). But if you love fixing and building things, you can have a hobby like working on old radios or building furniture(家具)Pay attention to(注意) what excites you.What you often talk about can show what you love most. Think about the topics(话题) you always go about. Ask your friends what you talk about most. Then you can decide how to turn it intoa hobby.1.What is the benefit(好处) of having hobbies?A . Making you smartB .Letting you try new thingsC . Making your life exciting D.Letting you love many things2.If you love reading, what might be your hobby according to the passage?A . Writing stories.B . Studying at an art museum.C. Making food at home.D. Fixing old radios.3.How can you find out what excites you?A . Think about what you loved as a kid. B.Look at what you're good at.C. Learn to try many new things. D .Ask others what you talk about most.4.From the passage we can learn that .A .the thing you talk least with your friend can be your hobby.B. the thing you loved to do as a kid can't be kept as a hobby.C.if you are skilled at something, you can pick it as a hobby.D. if you are uninterested in something, try to make it your hobby.5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A . How to try new things at home. B. How to write books.C. How to excite a kid.D. How to find a hobby(十三)Do you want to help China become a more beautiful country? Now, you can do this on your smart phone(智能手机).Ant Financial(蚂蚁金服) is an Internet financial service(服务) company. In August 2016, it started an interesting project on Alipay(支付宝). The name of the project is “Ant Forest.”. According to(根据) Ant Financial, “Ant Forest” can help make the environment(环境) better.But how does the project actually work? And what effects(效果)does it have? In “Ant Forest”, people start by planting a virtual tree. Theproject will then give people “green energy” if they do low-carbon(低碳)activities. These activities include walking, buying tickets on the Internet,taking public transportant (公共交通设施) and so on. With “greenenergy”, the virtual tree will grow up slowly. When there is enough “greenenough”, Ant Financial will plant a real tree.The Ant Financial company is working with lots of green charities(慈善机构). Together, they help farmers in desert(沙漠) areas in China planttrees.“Ant Forest”is very popular now. More than 250,000,000 people have planted virtual trees on their phones. And Ant Financial has planted more than 10,000,000 real trees.Bai Xue is a worker of Ant Financial.She says the company believes everyone wants to make the environment better. She and her workmates are happy that they can help people make their wishes come true. According to Bai, Ant Financial will do more in the future so that we can make China a greener country together.1.What does the underlined word “virtual” mean?A. 真实的B. 高大的C. 虚拟的D. 贵重的2.According to the article, Ant Financia will plant a real tree when .A.a user collects enough “green energy”B.a green charity asks it to plant a treeC. a user plants a virtual tree in “Ant Forest”D.a user use Alipay3.Which of the following things can people do to get “green energy”?①.walk to the office ①.drive a car to work ① buy tickets on the Internet①.take an underground ①.help parents do some houseworkA.①①①B. ①①①C.①①①D.①①①4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A.The virtual tree will grow into a big tree just in a few days.B. The Ant Financial company helps farmers plant a real tree in some poor areas.C.Bai Xue works for Ant Financial.D.Over 25000000 people have planted virtual trees on phones5.From the passage, we can learn that “Ant Forest” .A.is an Internet Internet financial serviceB.works to make our country more beautifulC. can help people make their life betterD.will make a lot of money by planting trees.参考答案：(1)CCBA(2)CBDD(3) BDA(4)BCADDABCBBCAAC(7) CDAD(8) ABAC(9) BBCD(10)ACDC(11)DDABC(12) BADCD(13) CADCB。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习含答案
Black answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. He’ll give it to you.”Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager(经理) said, “We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses（女服务员）. ______5______”根据短文内容，从下面方框选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. he went to take his coat back.B. another man came with a coat just like Mr. Black’s.C. He went to have lunch.D. He put his coat on a chair near the door.E. I have no time to wait for him.B. They are playing in the park.C. but he likes speaking Chinese very much.D. Look! He is talking with people there in Chinese now.E. He usually plays basketball.F. But he doesn’t know the way.G. Jenny and her Chinese friends are watching animals in a zoo.ⅢMarch 14 is International Police Day. ______1______No matter if it's burning hot or icy cold, a holiday or a school day, you'll see policemen at theG. We should love police because of their hard work.ⅣAli is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties andE. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.ⅤI was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store.______1______ I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. ______2______ I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. ______3______E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.ⅥGetting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.______1_____ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in theD. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.ⅦThe world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don't. ______1_____Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(F. So they don’t raise pigs in their countries.G. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.ⅧMy teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. ______1_____ When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless ______2_____ and asked God for help. “Please God, I can't do anything more for my son. I'm at the end of my hope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.” ______3_____ I choked up（哽咽）and all my disappointmentF. when she was saying something.G. but the more I tried, the more he pulled away.ⅨAustralia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. ______1_____.Enough laws(法律) have been made to fight against pollution. ______2_____. The sky is blueE. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.F. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.G. Australian has the smallest population in the world根据短文内容，从下面方框选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
牛津译林版七年级英语初一下册阅读理解41-50含答案
阅读理解41Schools in the U.S.ASchools in the U.S.A are a little different from schools in China. Usually, there is no school uniform.In many Chinese schools, students have school uniforms. Classes start at 8:30 each morning and the school day ends at 3:30 or 4 o 'clock in the U.S.A. And in China, classes usually start at 8:00 in the morning and the school day ends at 5:30 in the afternoon. Students have one hour for lunch and two 20-minute breaks each day in U.S.A. One break is in the morning, and the other is in the afternoon. In China, students have two hours ' break during lunchtime and ten minutes break for each class period. In U.S.A, students often go to the school cafeteria at lunchtime or at break. They buy snacks and drinks there. The most popular after-school activities are baseball, football and basketball.Read the following statements and write I"' for true and F" for false. 1. Students do not usually wear school uniform in U.S.A. 2. Students do not have a break in the morning in U.S.A. 3. The school cafeteria sells food to students in U.S.A. 4.Baseball is not a popular after-school activity in U.S.A. Key: 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F阅读理解 42Rick usually gets up at around six twenty in the morning. He does his homework at seven o'clock, and thenhe eats breakfast at home. He goes to school at eight thirty. School starts at nine o 'clock.He eats lunch at school. He usually goes home at four thirty in the afternoon. He takes ashower at five ten. He eats dinner with his father and mother at around six o 'clock in the evening, then he does his homework. At around nine forty, he goes to bed.根据短文选择最佳答案。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册阅读理解专题练习
牛津译林版七年级英语下册阅读理解专题练习四、阅读理解(40 分)A. 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
(共10小题, 每小题2分, 计20分)IChina is one of the largest cotton producers in the world. In 2020, China produced more than 5,910,000 tons of cotton from National Bureau of Statistics (国家统计局) , almost 3,000,000 tons more than America, the third largest cotton producer. Most of China’s best cotton come from Xinjiang. Last year, Xinjiang produced 5,160,000 tons of cotton, almost 87% of the whole country.Why can Xinjiang grow the best cotton? Because cotton needs lots of heat and plenty of sunshine to grow. And Xinjiang has lots of sunshine--about 3,000 hours every year. Long-stapled cotton (长绒棉) is the most famous cotton in Xinjiang. It’s also one of the best kinds of cot ton in the world.Its fibers are longer, softer and whiter than those of other cotton. And it’s warm and comfortable. So it’s good for making cloth and quilts.Every year, after the harvest season, the fresh cotton goes to the textile factories (纺织厂) nearby. There, the cotton is made into cloth and quilts.46. How many tons of cotton did Xinjiang produce in 2020?A. 5,160,000B. 5,910,000C. 3,000,000D. 3,00047. Which is necessary for the growing of cotton?A. Water and air.B. Lots of heat.C. Heat and sunshine.D. Plenty of sunshine.48. According to the passage, what can’t the cotton be made into?A. Clothes.B. Cloth.C. Quilts.D. Factories.IINowadays, more and more people realize the importance of a good natural environment. Then, how can we protect the environment and protect our earth? Here are 4R rules for us.Reduce(减少) If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more cleverly. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any tees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the waste we produce.Reuse You should always think of reusing things before throwing them out. For example, give the clothes you do not use or the ones that are too small to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.Recycle Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat and melted. The metal can be used to make new coke cans.Repair If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old thing, or give it to people who can use it after repairing it. And of course, you don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day. Let’s try our best to make the earth cleaner and mo re beautiful.49. To protect the environment, which rule means using things again before throwing them out?A. ReduceB. ReuseC. RecycleD. Repair50. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Ways to reuse things.B. How to protect the environment.C. Protect the environment on Earth Day.D. The importance of a good environment.51. If my computer is old, and I want to buy a new one, what should I do with the old one?A. To throw it away.B. To have it repaired.C. To recycle it.D. To sell it.IIIOn April 18th, 2021, Yancheng held a big sports event — Marathon. It continued the themes of the previous (先前的) two races: “Yancheng, a place to open your heart.” and the slogan“Run, Yancheng!” At 7: 30 am, the 2021 Yancheng Marathon started at the nort h gate of the Yannan Sports Centre in Yancheng during the spring season. This year’s event was limited to 15,000 people, including 4,000 for the full marathon, 42.195km. 6,000 for the half marathon, 21. 097km and 5,000 for the mini marathon, 5km. It was re ally a great success. The winner of men’s full marathon is Qian Dingbin while women’s is Zhu Dandan; and Wang Congzheng won the first place of men’s half marathon, Wu Haomin won women’s.Why do people run a marathon? First of all, it can help people get in shape. As we all know, many people don’t have enough exercise and they get fat easily. Besides, people feel relaxed. They will forget their worries and unhappiness when running. Moreover, holding a marathon can improve the environment of the city so that more people know the city’s history, culture, cultural customs, folk customs and so on.52. What does the underlined word “slogan” mean in Chinese?A. 目标B. 口号C. 意义D. 号召53. How many people run the mini marathon in the 2021 Yancheng Marathon?A. 15000.B. 6000.C. 4000.D. 5000.54. Who won the first place of women’s full marathon?A. Qian Dingbin.B. Zhu Dandan.C. Wang Congzheng.D. Wu Haomin.55. According to the third paragraph, which advantage (优点) of running marathon is NOT mentioned?A. Make people feel relaxed.B. Let more people know about the city.C. Make people have more friends.D. Improve the environment of the city.答案：46-50 ACDBB 51-55 DBDBCA.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
译林牛津版七年级英语下册阅读训练1-20篇(阅读回答问题)
(一)People make many different kinds of houses around the world. Weather tells us what kind of house we need to make.In hot places such as South China and South America, the weather is warm, so people can be outside most of the time. But they still need to keep themselves safe from the sun, rain and insects. Houses in such places can have screens on their windows and doors. They let the wind blow into the houses, but keep out the insects.In Canada, North China and other cold places, houses need to keep out the cold and keep in the heat. These houses need thick walls. If there is a lot of snow, the roofs need to be built to let the snow fall off easily. These houses cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.What kind of house do you live in? Is it good for the weather you have?1.Can people be outside most of the time in South China?2.We make houses according to (根据) it and it tells us what kind of house we need to make. What is it?3.Why do houses in hot places have screens on windows and doors?4.What's the best title for the passage?5.Is your house good for the weather you have?(二)My name is Millie. My dream home is a big house at the top of a hill. There is a swimming pool and a big garden. There are five floors so I have a lift instead of stairs.On the ground floor, there is a big room for parties. There are twelve tables in the room and each table is big enough for ten people. There is also a small cinema for watching videos and DVDs.On the first floor, there are eight bedrooms. Each bedroom has bunk beds, a TV set and a balcony. The second floor is for my dog Baby. She has lots of toys there. There is a computer room on the third floor, a sitting room and a kitchen on the fourth floor.1.Where is Millie's dream home?2.How does Millie go upstairs?3.How many people can Millie invite for a party each time?4.Where is the cinema?5.Which floor is for Millie's dog Baby?(三)Dale is a quiet boy. He's 12 years old. He's the third child of his family. Now he lives with his parents in a small community centre. It is near the sea. He shares a new house with his family. They live in a wooden house. And there is a beautiful garden behind it.Look at the beautiful photo! This is his new and tidy house near a river. It is like a small palace. It is between two big stones (石头). It is only 4 meters tall, but there is a kitchen, a dining room, a sitting room, four bedrooms, a bathroom and a toilet. His house is far away from the town and he has a few neighbours.Today he's very busy because the day after tomorrow is his twelfth birthday. He is going to invite most of his friends and neighbours to his house.1.How old is Dale?2.Where is Dale's community centre?3.What is Dale's new house made of?4.How many rooms are there in Dale's house?5.Why is Dale very busy today?(四)People will build ninety floating (漂浮的) homes in Dubai (迪拜). They are called Seahorse. It costs ＄1,000,000 to build such a home, because it is very special. This new house will directly put you in the sea.Each floating Seahorse has three floors—one underwater, one at sea level and an upper deck (甲板). On the first floor, you have a sitting room with big windows. You have dinner in the dining room on this floor. There is a big balcony outside. You can do yoga, do some reading, enjoy an open view of Dubai or anything you like here. You will have a good time on the first floor. On the second floor, the upper deck, there is a kitchen with a mini bar, an outdoor shower and a day bed. You will be very surprised at the glass-walled (有玻璃墙的) bedroom and bathroom on the ground floor. They are completely under the water. You can see all the fishes swim around you. It's like living in an aquarium (水族馆).Why do people call the home Seahorse? You know, the number of seahorses is becoming smaller and smaller. Each floating home also has a man-made coral garden. It's connected (连接) to the underwater level. People build a man-made coral reef (人工珊瑚礁) around the area. It is a good place for seahorses to live safety.It is said that forty-two "floating seahorses" are in use now.1.How much does it cost to build a home called Seahorse?2.How many floors does the floating Seahorse have?3.Can you have dinner on the first floor?4.What can you see when you are in the glass-walled bedroom?5.What else does each floating home have?(五)I'm Bob. This is my room. It's a big room. The walls are orange. I have no computer or TV in my room, but I have a great sports collection. There are seven baseballs under my chair. In the drawer, there are ten ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. You can see a big bookcase in the room. What are in the bookcase? There are some books, some soccer balls, and some basketballs. And my volleyballs are under my bed. I play volleyball every day.1.What color are the walls?2.Where are Bob's baseballs?3.How many baseballs does Bob have?4.What are in the bookcase?5.Does Bob have a computer in his room?(六)I'm Liu Na. I'm a Chinese girl. This is my room. It's also my sister, LiuLi's room. It's a big and nice room. Two beds, a desk and two chairs are in it. The desk is in the middle (中间). On the wall there are two pictures of roses (玫瑰花). Our books and pencil boxes are on the desk. My pencil box is orange and white. And Liu Li's is yellow. We like our room.1.Is the bedroom small?2.What are in the bedroom?3.What is on the wall?4.Where are the pencil boxes?5.What color is Liu Na's pencil box?(七)Long long ago, there was a man living in a village with his wife and two children. They had a hen. It laid a gold egg every day. The man sold the gold eggs and the family lived a rich and comfortable life.But the man was very greedy (贪婪的). He wanted to get all the gold eggs from his hen at a time. So he thought hard every day about it and he got an idea at last. He decided to kill the hen and get all the eggs. He didn't want to tell his wife about the idea because he wanted to give her a big surprise. He was so excited about his great idea. He even started to sing when he thought of the idea.The next day when the hen laid a gold egg, the man couldn't wait to take a knife and cut its body open. However, there was nothing but blood (血液) all around. There weren't any eggs at all. He was very sad because he would not get even one gold egg now.Their life used to be comfortable with one gold eggs a day, but then their life changed a lot.How silly he was!1.How many children did the man have?2.Did the man's family live a rich and comfortable life before he killed the hen?3.Why did the man kill the hen?4.What did the man get from the hen at last?5.What do you think of the man in the passage?(八)The Smiths are from England. They are in Beijing now. Mr. Smith is a driver. He works in a factory. He gets up early every day, so he is never late. He works very hard. He likes to make friends. Mrs. Smith is a teacher. She teaches English in a village school. It's about 10 kilometers from her home. She often goes to work by bus. She teaches English very well and her students like her class. They think her class is interesting. Mrs. Smith also loves her students. She thinks they are all good kids. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have a daughter. Her name is Jenny. She is a middle school student. She studies in Xinhua Middle School. Her school is not far from their house. So she usually walks to school. But sometimes she gets up late and she has to ride her bike. She is never late for class. Jenny is good at English. She usually helps her friends with their English. Her teacher thinks she is a good student. All students like her. The Smiths are very happy in China. They think China is great and Chinese people are very friendly.1.What is Mr. Smith's job?2.How far is it from Mrs. Smith's school to her home?3.How does Jenny usually go to school?4.Is Jenny's school far from her home?5.What do the Smiths think of China?(九)Mr. and Mrs. Brown come from Sydney (悉尼). They have two children, Jim and Sue. They live in Hefei now. Mr. Brown can speak Chinese. He can do Chinese Kung Fu.Mr Brown likes swimming and reading. But Mrs. Brown likes painting and playing Chinese chess. They often go swimming in the afternoon and play chess in the evening. On Sunday morning Mr. Brown does Chinese Kung Fu. Jim and Sue like playing games. They often play games with their friends.Jim's uncle works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too. He wants to work in Hefei. But he can't speak Chinese.1.Where are Jim and Sue from?2.What does Mrs. Brown like?3.What does Sue's uncle do?4.What does Sue's uncle like?5.Do Mr. Brown and his brother work in the same country now?(十)Kheris Rogers is a 10-year-old black girl. She didn't feel she was different from others at a young age. But something different happened after she started school.There were only five black kids in Kheris's school, so other kids often liked to make fun of her. At an art class, the teacher asked the students to draw themselves. She gave Kheris a black crayon (蜡笔) instead of a brown one. It made Kheris really unhappy.Kheris's sister wanted to make Kheris feel better. So she posted photos of Kheris online and said her little sister was beautiful. To her surprise, over 80,000 people showed their "likes". The "likes" gave Kheris confidence (自信). She wanted others to find confidence in the color of their skin, too. So Kheris and her sister started a clothing line. They made T-shirtswith words "Flexin' In My Complexion (秀出本色)" on them. She said, "I feel confident now and I hope my story can help other kids feel proud of the color of their skin."1.What is Kheris Rogers different from others?2.What did the teacher ask students to do at the art lesson?3.How did Kheris's sister make Kheris feel better?4.Do the people online like Kheris?5.What's Kheris's hope?(十一)The Greens (格林一家) are English. Now they are in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese.Mr. Green is a driver. He likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs. Green is a teacher. She is visiting a middle school near Beijing. Their son Jim is a middle school student. He meets some Chinese students and they like to speak English with him.The Greens take a lot of photos in China. When they are back to England, they are going to show the photos to their friends. They want their friends to know more about China.1.Is it the first time for the Greens to visit China?2.How long will the Greens stay in China?3.Do the Greens only visit Beijing?4.What do Jim's parents do?5.Why do the Greens take many photos in China?(十二)Julie is a thirteen-year-old girl. She is a student. She is free in July and August. She is good with old people. She can talk to old people and help them with housework. She wants to help old people and make them happy. She thinks it is fun and interesting. Cindy is Julie's good friend. She is not busy after school every day. And she can speak English well. She wants to help the English-speaking students with sports. She thinks it's easy and relaxing.1.How old is Julie?2.When is Julie free?3.What does Julie want to do?4.Who is Julie's good friend?5.Cindy can speak English, didn't she?(十三)Mr Green works in a high school. He likes reading and often borrows some books from the library. He keeps reading newspapers after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students love him very much. Mike, his little son, is only nine. He also likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Green always answers difficult ones.One day Mike reads something about the phone and he is interested in the person who invented (发明) it very much. He asks his father a few questions, and his father answers all. Then his father says, "Fathers always know much, but sons always know little!" The boy thinks for a very long time and says, "I don't agree (同意) with you.""Oh? Why?" Mike doesn't answer but asks, "Who invented the phone?" "Bell," answers Mr Green. "Why didn't his father invent it?" Looking at his son, Mr Green doesn't know how to answer it.1.What is Mr Green?2.Why does Mr Green know so much?3.How old is Mr Green's son?4.What does Mr Green's son read about one day?5.What do you think of Mr Green's son?(十五)The shopkeeper of a store is going around the store. He finds a young man by the table. The young man is not working, but smoking. The shopkeeper asks, "How much do you get a week?" "Sixty dollars a week."The young man is looking at him. The shopkeeper gives sixty dollars to the young man."Here is your money. Don't come back here." The young man takes the money and goes away. He looks happy.The shopkeeper talks to the manager, "Why do you have that young man here? He doesn't work, and always smokes."The manager says, "He doesn't work in his store. He is here to shop."1.Who is going around the store?2.How much the shopkeeper gives to the young man?3.What the young man is doing in the store?4.What the shopkeeper thinks of the young man?5.Who is shopping in the shop?(十六)Mr Smith is Sam's father. He's a driver in a bus company (公司). Here's his busy day.He gets up at half past five in the morning. Then he goes for a walk in the park with his pet dog, Dodo. At 6:10, he has breakfast. After that he walks to the bus company.When he gets to the company, he cleans the bus first. Then he begins his work. There're many people on the bus in the morning, because they go to work or school by bus.Mr Smith stays on the bus for a long time. Sometimes he talks with the people on the bus. But most of the time, he doesn't talk much. At half past twelve, he has lunch in the company. Then he sleeps for an hour. He starts his work at half past one in the afternoon.Most people don't think Mr Smith's work is interesting. But Mr Smith doesn't think so. He really loves his work.1.When does Mr Smith get up?2.Who is Dodo?3.How does Mr Smith get to the bus company?4.Where does Mr. Smith have his lunch?5.What does Mr. Smith think about his work?(十七)It was very cold. It snowed heavily and blew very strongly. It was not a good night to go out. But David had to walk home from work. "I can be warmer," he thought, "if I wear my coat backwards." He took off his coat and put it on backwards. "That's much better," he thought and walked on. About ten minutes later a car hit him. The driver stopped his car and got out of it. He ran to help David.Soon a police car arrived. The policeman ran to look at David. "I'm afraid he's dead," the policeman told the driver.The driver could not believe it. "He can't be dead," he cried. "I did not touch him. Look at my car. There is not a mark (印记) on it.""He's dead," the policeman said again."I don't understand it," the driver said. "As soon as I hit him. I ran to help him. He was lying on the road, but he was breathing and there was no blood (血).""Did you touch him?" the policeman asked."Yes," the driver said, "but I only turn his head around the right way."1.Why was David walking in such bad weather?2.How did David make himself warmer?3.Did the driver run to help David?4.What did the policeman say again?5.Who killed David?(十八)Robert went to visit his friends in Paris last weekend. His friends met him at the airport on Friday afternoon and drove him to the hotel. They had dinner at a Chinese restaurant (饭店) and went to see a film after that. Robert and his friends set out (出发) for a farm early on Saturday morning and stayed there until Sunday morning. During their stay, they played football in the field and enjoyed a big meal around a camp fire (篝火), singing and dancing until late at night..Nobody could get up early on Sunday morning. So when they got back to Paris, it was about three o'clock in the afternoon. They drove directly (直接地) to the airport because Robert didn't want to miss his plane back home. Robert only stayed in Paris for two nights but he had a great time with his friends.1.How did Robert go to Paris last weekend?2.What did they do after having Chinese food?3.Where did Robert and his friends go on Saturday morning？4.Did Robert get up early on Sunday Morning?5.Why did they drive directly to the airport after leaving the farm?(十九)Kate is a little girl. She's only five. She is not at school. She doesn't know how to read or write. But her sister Mary is a student. She knows how to read and write.One day, Mary sees her little sister in her room. She is at the table. There is a pencil in her hand(手). She is writing. " What are you doing, Kate? " She asks. " I'm writing to my friend Rose," says Kate. " But how can you?You don't know how to write, ”says her sister. " Well, ”says Kate, " it doesn't matter(没关系). Rose doesn't know how to write, either(也).”1.How old is Kate?2.Does Kate know how to read or write?3.Is Mary a student?4.What is Kate doing when Mary sees her one day?5.Can Rose write?(二十)Mr. Cooper is looking out of the window (窗户). Mrs. Cooper is reading a newspaper on the sofa."What are you looking at?" she asks Mr. Cooper."I'm looking at a young boy," Mr. Cooper says. "He's near the mailbox (信箱) in front of our house. He's looking at my bike.""Really? Who is he?" Mrs. Cooper says. "Your bike is so dirty. Why is he looking at it?""I don't know him. He's cleaning it now," says Mr. Cooper."Oh! What a good boy! He's helping you clean your bike," Mrs. Cooper says."No! He is riding my bike now!" Mr. Cooper says."Oh? Does he want to steal (偷窃) your bike? Let me have a look!" Mrs. Cooper says. Then she goes out and runs after the boy."Oh, boy. This isn't your bike," says Mrs. Cooper."Sorry," the boy stops."So why do you ride the bike?" Mrs. Cooper says."I get up late and I don't have a bike. I want to ride it to school on time," says the boy."OK. You can tell it to me first and then I will lend (借) it to you. Now go to school on it," says Mrs. Cooper.1.What is Mrs. Cooper doing on the sofa?2.Is the bike the boy's?3.What does Mrs. Cooper do when she sees the boy ride the bike?4.Why does the boy ride the bike?5.What do you think of Mrs. Cooper?1、最困难的事就是认识自己。
牛津译林七年级下册阅读提升练习附答案
初一阅读能力提升训练一、完型填空One afternoon，my son Adam asked me, "Are all people the same even though they are different in color?"It was a serious question. I __1____for a minute, and then I said, "I'll explain__2___ to show you.”it sooner. Let’s go to a fruit shop. I have somethingAt the fruit shop, we bought some apples in different___3____ --- red, green and yellow ones. After we got home, I told Adam, "It's time to _4__ your question. "I put one apple of each kind colour on the table. Adam ___5__ them carefully. He had a___6___look on his face."People are like apples. They come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. On the___7____, some of the apples may not even look as delicious as ___8___" While I was talking, Adam was 36 each one carefully.Then, I took each of the apples and peeled （削皮) them, placing them back on the__9___, but in a different place."Okay, Adam, tell me which is which. "He said, "I ____10_ tell. They all look the same now. ""Take a 11_____ of each one. See if that helps you decide _12___one is which.”He took big bites, and then a huge smile came across his face. "Peopleare 113 like apples! They are all different, but once you take off the outside, they're pretty much the___14____ on the inside. "He totally___15__ it. I didn't' need to say or do anything else.1. A. discussed B. waited C. answered D. thought2. A. colours B. tastes C. sizes D. shapes3. A. solve B. answer C. tell D. improve4. A. listened B. found C. smelled D. tasted5. A. worried B. sad C. serious D. glad6. A. outside B. upside C. beside D. inside7. A. other B. the others C. the other D. any other。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册任务型阅读理解专项练习(含答案)
牛津译林版七年级英语下册任务型阅读理解专项练习The world is full of amazing animals. Let’s look at some of them.The oldest goldfishGoldfish are lovely . Most goldfish have quite a short life—only 6 to 7 years. Some of them can live for 10 years if people take good care of them . But a goldfish in England , Goldie, had a very long life . It lived up to 45 years . It was the oldest goldfish in the world in history. Goldie died in 2005.A cat and a horseA cat and a horse lived on a farm in Belgium . People found them interesting because it seemed that they were in love with each other. They always had a good time when they played together. People were interested in their stories and put their stories into a video. Now plenty of people across the world can see their stories on the Internet.A calm(冷静的) pigWhen Lois Brady , a famous doctor in America, visits special- needs students in San Francisco schools, she often brings along Buttercup , a black pig from Vietnam. The pig is very calm and friendly at all times and Lois Brady trains(培训) it to offer comfort(提供安慰) to sick people.Amazing 56_________56-60. animals, long, after, age, love61-65 . fun, over, pig, American, alwaysYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste (浪费) this great chance to learn?Be active(积极的) at school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable（令人愉快的）.Keep fit. If you don’t eat a good breakfast, y ou will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.Face the problem. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails(失败) some exams, loses some matches and has a bad day. Don’t make small problems very big and important. Don’t forget to ask for h elp. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!Spend the weekends. Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problems. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework.Follow our advice, and have a happy school life!1 How2 Spend3 interested4 many5 breakfast6 early7 tomorrow8 days9 Remember10 houseworkThe Heart of the Mediterranean SeaMalta(马耳他)is a group of five islands in the Mediterranean Sea(地中海). People only lives on three largest islands such as Malta, Gozo and Comino. The number of the people in Malta is about 400,000. It's hot and dry in summer, warm in autumn and cool in winter. Most of its rainfall comes between October and March.In Malta, both driving and parking are big problems. Malta is a nation of car-owners. There are cars everywhere. Though people should drive on the left of the road, many of them drive anywhere they like.Visitors can take a bus or a taxi when they tour around this island because it is quite small. It takes less than one hour to cross the country by bus. You can ride a bike too, but it’s not a good idea. There are no cycling lanes （车道） there.Maltese farmers grow many things like wheat, potatoes, tomatoes and grapes. However, the country still needs to import most of its food.Maltese people mainlyspeak English and Maltese. They have newspapers in both languages. There are about 60 English language schools on the island. In summer, a large of students come to these schools. So, it is the best time for a native English speaker to find a job in such schools.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.___________6.__________7.___________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________ Keys:1.Heart2.Weather3.between4.English5.problems6.cycling7.schools8.summer9.grow10.food解答：文章描写了关于地中海的一些情况，包括季节、人口、交通、教育和农业，以及当地的风土人情。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册阅读理解专题练习2
牛津译林版七年级英语下册阅读理解专题练习四、阅读理解（共18题;每题2分，满分36分） A 51. You can go shopping at __________at the market in May.A. 9 a. m. on FridayB. 4 p. m. on SaturdayC. 6 p. m. on SundayD. 8 a. m. on Saturday52. What can we buy from the night market?① Fruit ②Seafood ③Homemade food ④Bread ⑤Seedlings ⑥ClothesA. ①②④B. ①②⑤C. ②③④D. ③⑤ ⑥53. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. If you want the latest information about the market, you can look on Facebook.B. You can find the market near the Maoli citizen center.C. If you spend ＄80 at the market, you will pay ＄72.D. The market offers home delivery.54. Where can we probably read the material?A. In a newspaperB. In a science bookC. In a storybookD. In a history bookMaoli Night MarketFrom farm to tablePlease follow ourFacebook account（账号）for the latestInformationOffice:761--467--00100*Address: Between the Maoli Night citizen center and Santa Catholic Church. *We also offer home delivery （配送） *Time:5:00pm--9:00pm,every weekend from May toSeptember We mainly offer* Local fresh vegetables,fruit and seafood * Homemade food from local farmers*Plant and seedlings （幼苗）*10--percent discount （折扣）if you spend more than ＄100BIs chatting online boring without emojis（表情）? These happy , sad and laughing faces help us talk.What kinds of emojis do people in different countries like most? It has to do with their culture, according to a report in The Atlantic.French people love the heart emojis more than any other country. It is reported that 55 percent of the emojis they use are hearts. This adds to France’s image（形象）as a romantic country.In the US, we see that many users choose food pictures. Americans use the burger and chicken leg emojis more often than other countries.As it often snows in Russia, people there use emojis with snow patterns more than any other country. Arabic（阿拉伯的）-language users like using camels. And Australia uses more rabbit emojis than anywhere else. People there once built the longest fence in the world to keep rabbits from eating their food.55. The Atlantic did a study on_________.A. How many emojis there are in the worldB. How Emojis can help people to talkC. Which emojis are liked better in different countriesD. What different countries are famous for56. ________like the heart emojis better.A. FrenchmenB. AmericansC. AustraliansD. Russians.57. What does the underlined wo rd “pattern” mean in Chinese?A. 同伴B. 图案C. 形式D. 特性58. According the passage , we can infer（推断）that _______________.A. we can’t talk with others without emojis.B. Arabic users like using camels emojis.C. the US users will choose vegetables emojis not camels emojis.D. Australians like rabbits very much.59. What is the passage mainly about?A. Why emojis are useful.B. Emojis are a country’s image.C. How people use emojis.D. Emojis has to do with culture.CJust like we have neighbours, countries also have neighbours. For us, India is one of ourneighbours. Now let’s learn more about this amazing country.India is one of the four oldest civilizations（文明）in the world. About 5,000 years ago, Indian civilizations was born. Today with a population（人口）of over 1. 2 billion（十亿），India is the world’s second populous country behind China.Its great civilization makes the country exciting. The world’s highe st mountain, the Himalayas, rises in the north. The mountain is home to some of India’s rarest（最珍稀的）animals.Also, India is known for making software（软件）. IT products（产品）from India are widely used. If you have a mobile phone, some of the parts may come from India. Many Indians work for IT companies in Bangalore, also called the Silicon Valley（硅谷）of India. It is the country’s software production center.If you are not interested in software, then India’s modern culture may excite you. Most Indian films are called Bollywood films. Many of them tell stories with lots of lively music and dancing. They usually have a happy ending. For example, 3 Idiots（《三傻大闹宝莱坞》）is one of the best ones.60. Which of the following descriptions about India is TRUE?A. India is the oldest civilization in the world.B. India has the largest population in the world.C. India has a long history of about 5,000 years.D. India is far away from China.61. The underlined sentence means_______________.A. In dia has the world’s rarest animals.B. Some of India’s rarest animals live in the mountain.C. Some of India’s animals get lost in the mountainD. Indians like the rarest animals.62. What can we learn from the third and fourth paragraph?A. India is famous for making mobile phones.B. Silicon Valley is India’s software production center.C. Bollywood films often have a sad ending.D. India is also famous for its software and films.63. Which is the best title for this passage?A. The world’s oldest civilizationB. Indian films and animalsC. The world’s second biggest countryD. Our neighbour’s colorful cultureDEnglish children sometimes say they will “do their duty to God and to their Queen”. But what does this mean? They are actually saying the oath（誓言）for the Scouts（童子军）. The Scouts is a kind of club for children. In this club, they learn all kinds of things.In 1907, an Englishman named Robert Baden-Powell started the Scouts. By 1910, there were over 100,000 members.The Scouts quickly became very popular. Girls joined the Girl Guides. The Scouts became international in 1920. The home of the international scouts is in Switzerland. Scouts in other countries don’t have to salute（敬礼）the Queen.Scouts today learn a lot of things, like tying knots（打结）in ropes, making a fire and finding food. They also have their own songs. They often sing their songs around the campfire. The film Moonrise Kingdom（月升王国）made scouting famous again. It is a movie about a young boy scout and a girl scout.64. The Scouts is __________.A. an oathB. a club for adultsC. a club for childrenD. a duty for children65. When did Robert start the Scouts?A. In 1907B. In 1910C. In 1920D. In the 19th century66. The Scouts today mainly teach children_________.A. to study hard at schoolB. how to sing songsC. to salute the QueenD. life skills67. Which of the following is NOT true about the Scouts?A. The home of international scouts is in Switzerland.B. Scouts in the UK salute to the Queen.C. In 1920, there were more than 100,000 members of Scouts.D. The film Moonrise Kingdom was made by the Scouts.68. The passage mainly tells us__________.A. children’s daily lifeB. the history of the Scouts and what they doC. children’s favourite clubD. the meaning of the Scout oath答案：A篇51～54 CBCA B篇55～59 CABCDC篇60～63 CBDD D篇64～68 CADDB四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
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初一阅读合能力提升训练一、完形填空“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live__1___. I will certainly study hard andlearn the skills. Then I can help my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling__2___.The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and has mother is ___3__ in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main___4___ of the family. The family is poor.The learner graduated from high school and did not __5___ the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll ___6___in the work place.The story reminds me of another___7____. It goes like this: Once upon a time,there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was ___8___ to catch lots of fishevery day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always __9___ his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be__10___ if he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbors together and showedthem___11__ to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could ___12___the fishthey themselves caught.At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the w orld. But it’s not good if we give only____13__ to them.___14___, we should give them a chance tolearn new skills. Therefore, a technical training is very important to people in need,and the will learn the ability to __15____ money. People can learn a lot of usefulthings in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to findjobs.1. A. well B. good C. fine D. find2. A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. interested3. A. ill B. alone C. silent D. dangerous4. A. problem B. example C. relative D. support5. A. pass B. copy C. know D. mind6. A. repeat B. forget C. need D. test7. A. story B. learner C. family D. program8. A. afraid B. tidy C. sorry D. able9. A. shared B. cooked C. exchanged D. weighed10. A. easy B. great C. useless D. crazy11. A. what B. where C. how D. who12. A. feed B. save C. touch D. eat13. A. time B. fish C. food D. toys14. A. Next B. Instead C. Luckily D. Especially15. A. pay B. give C. use D. make答案：一、完形填空1-5 ABADA 6-10 CADAB 11-15 CDCBD二、阅读理解（A）Super International Crafts Market1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, Kowloon, next to Dandy’s Store and Cleo’s CafeThe Super Shopping Center is proud to hold the Super International Crafts Market.The market owns hand-crafted products from all over the world. Come to learn aboutother cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the saleswill be given to the International Children’s Fund (ICF). Some of the interesting products include:Beaded bracelets (圆珠手链) from AfricaDo you love bracelets? Here you can find bracelets made from special wooden beads, and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive, but costs only $20. What is more, if you buy two, you can get a card for a free drink at Cleo’s Cafe!Silk handbags from ThailandThese colorful bags are beautiful and useful! You can use them every day. Each bag is as much as $150. If you buy more than one, they will be 10% cheaper for you.Fantastic!We will have introductions about the different countries, as well as a lucky draw for afree trip to one of the special countries in the market! You can also taste foods fromthe different countries at our International Foods Stand.Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures.Buy beautiful, interesting things and support the International Children’s Fund1. The passage above is probably __________.A. a piece of newsB. a visitor’s letterC. a shopping guideD.a trip introduction2. People can __________ in the market.A. learn about different culturesB. visit the International Children’s FundC. sell their own hand-crafted productsD. see beautiful things mostly fromssKowloon3. Which is right according to the passage?A. Two bracelets cost $20.B. The bracelets look the same.C. Each bag costs only $135.D. The handbags are colorful.4. What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market?A. Give money to the ICF.B. Take part in a lucky draw.C. Buy wooden beads from Africa.D. Taste different foods in the market.（A）CADB（B）While many young people were enjoying the summer vacation, Zach Bonner wasworking his hardest. Zach started walking from Valrico, Florida, his hometown, onChristmas, 2009. He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September, 2010. Hecovered a total of 2,478 miles and raised $120,000 for kids in need. Along the way,Zach attended school online. His mother, brother and sister took turns to walk or drivetogether with him.Although he is very young, Zach has a long history of helping others. When aterrible storm hit town in 2004, Zach, when six, pulled a wagon（小推车）through hiscommunity and collected food for people in need.He has raised $400,000 for his Little Red Wagon Foundation since then. It givesmoney to projects which help homeless children. In 2007, Zach began walking to（慈善组织）in Tampa, Florida. He finished his journey 23support a children’s charitydays later, 280 miles away in Tallahassee. Then in the summer of 2009,he trekked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington, D.C., in just two months.“As long as there are homeless kids, I will never stop walking for them.”Za says.1. What did Zach do during the summer vacation in 2010?A. He stayed at home to look after his family.B. He travelled to his hometown with his family.C. He joined in a school activity with other kids.D. He walked to collect money for kids in need.2.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Zach .A. began to help people at a very early ageB. made money to pay for his educationC. enjoyed playing around in his communityD. worked very hard for his family3.At what age did Zach sta rt walking to support a Tampa children’s charity?A. At six.B. At nine.C. At eleven.D. At twelve.”．4.The underlined word “trekked” in Paragraph 3 probably means “A. 延伸B. 挖掘C. 跋涉D. 飞行5. Which of the following best describes Zach?A. Friendly and shy.B. Silly but lovely.C. Kind and helpful.D. Clever but lazy.（B）DABCC（C）Do you notice that though students spend the same amount of time in class, someget better grades than others? In some ways, it’s because they are different listeners.When having classes, some of them listen carefully. We call them effective listeners.Some just daydream or talk to others. They are ineffective listeners.How are some listeners effective? F irst of all, they don’t care about some poor situations, like an uncomfortable seat or a personal problem. They say “No” to anything that will stop them from understanding and remembering. After leaving aclass or meeting, they remember what the speakers said, not the room conditions or口音).the speaker’s accent (Effective listeners always pay attention to the message itself. They try not to beinfluenced (被影响) by their own feelings or opinions. They do not decide if the thingis boring, too easy, or too difficult before listening. They like getting the challenge(挑战) of new ideas. To help remember difficult ideas, they write down importantwords and phrases.However, ineffective listeners often daydream. They don’t like to hear what they don’t agree with or easily understand. They are often so busy taking notes that theymiss the speaker’s main idea. These listeners leave a speech or a class with anotebook full of words, but the notebook means nothing.Do you wish to do well in your study? Start to be an effective listener. It may help.1.To be an effective listener, you'd better__________A. pay attention to the message itselfB. try to know what happened around youC. look up something about the speakerD. not write down anything2.Which of the following shows the listens is effective?A. Linda was busy writing down each word the speaker said in the meeting.B. Ben continued paying attention to the teacher while others were making noise.sy for him.C. Eric didn’t listen to the teacher when he found the math problem eaD. Susan stopped listening when she found the speaker was wrong.3. According to the passage, the writer mainly wants to tell people the ________.A. listening ways of poor listeners in classB. problems of ineffective listening.C. differences between 2 kinds of listeners.D. ways and good points of effective listening（C）ABD（D）Holding doors open, picking up rubbish, thanking people … these acts of kindness seem very small. But students at Tibbett Middle School know that it’s the small actsthat make the world a better place.Eighth-graders from New Mexico, US, took part in the Random (随意) Acts of Kindness Week from Feb10 to 14. During the week, they tried their best todo kind things for others, or for the environment.believe th Celeste Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. “Ｉshe told the local newspaper. Over the week, Murre world ischanged by little things,”ay said she has seen changes in her class. Previously, she asked her students to push the chairs in after class. Now, the students do it by themselves. “The teachers will have less w ork,” said Elisa Castaneda,one of Murray’ｓstudents.赞Jordan Marshall, another eighth-grader, spent the week giving out praise (day (使那个人开扬). “It makes that p erson’ｓ心),”she said. “Besides helping others, the activity made students feelthat they can maMurray said.ke a difference,”Eighth-grader Haley Echols decided to continue to do at least one act of kindnessevery week. Shebelieves her acts could encourage others.1.What kind of act of kindness is not mentioned?A. Giving out praise.B. Holding doors open.C. Picking up rubbish.D. Donating money.2.The underlined word“Previously”means_______A. since thenB. beforeC. laterD. at present3.Elisa thinks if students push in chairs after class, .work can be reducedA. teachers’B. the environment will be bettertime can be savedC. other students’D. no rubbish will be left（D）DBA三、首字母填空An old carpenter(木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was _1s_____ to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, but his _2 m______mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house_3c_____ . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss handed the front-door key to him, "This is your house," he said, "A _4g_____ for you."What a surprise! What a shame! If he had known he was building his__5 o___ house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built. So it is with us. 6S______, we build our carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have a chance to make it all over __7a____.Think of ___8y_____as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it . It is the onlylife you will ever build . Life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the ___9r_____of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life __10 t_____ will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.1.________2.________3._________4._________5._______6._______7.________8._________9.__________ 10._______1.sorry2. mind3.carelessly4. gift5. Own6. Sometimes7. again8. yourself9. result 10. tomorrow四、任务型阅读Language is always changing and developing. This isn’t a bad thing. If English hadn’t changed for a long time, we won’t have words to describe telephones, washing machines, computers or some other new things.Language changes for several reasons. First, it changes because the needs of its speaker change. New technologies, new products, and new experiences need new words to express them clearly. Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. People use different sets of words and expressions,水平) and so on.because they have different ages, jobs, education levels(How does language develop then? On the one hand, many of the languages changes begin with young people. When young people communicate with others of their own age, their language grows in grammar, words and expressions that are different from the older people’s. Some have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long. On the other hand, we get new words in many different ways. We borrow them from other languages, we create them by making words shorter or combining words and we make them out of proper names.Languages that don’t change over time are considered dead languages. The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive and well.1:What does the writer think of the change and development of language?____________________________________________________________________ 2:Why do people use different sets of words and expressions according to the passage?_____________________________________________________________________ 3:How many reasons for language change are mentioned in this passage?_____________________________________________________________________ 4:How do young people help develop language?_____________________________________________________________________ 5: What is considered a dead language according to the passage?____________________________________________________________________ 答案:1. He thinks it is not a bad thing.2. Because their ages, jobs and education levels are different.3. The writer mentions 2 reasons.4. They do it when they communicate (talk) with others of their own age.5. The one that doesn’t change over time is considered a dead language.。