大学英语四级分类模拟题4
[模拟] 大学英语四级分类模拟题4Part Ⅰ Writing Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a campaign speech in support of your election to the post of chairman of the student union. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 你最喜欢的运动是什么?你喜欢这项运动的原因是什么?____________ 范文示例:[参考范文] The Game I Like Best The game I like best is playing football. As a school pupil, I used to play it with my classmates after school everyday. Now as a college student, I still play it whenever I can find time though I am busy with my studies. Furthermore, I never miss any important match shown on TV. Sometimes, I get up even at mid-night in order to watch an. international game.Playing games requires both a good physical body and real skills. To begin with, to play football well, you should be very strong and have a lot of muscles. Then you should be skillful in tackling the ball, bringing it along, passing it to and catching it from others and, above all, scoring a goal. In short, it is physical strength and skill that make a good football player.Playing games brings me many benefits. First, it can train my mind and teach me to think quickly. Second, by playing football, I learn to persevere when faced with difficulties. However, the most important benefit of all is that playing football can cultivate my spirit of teamwork. For all these reasons, I enjoy playing football very much.Part ⅡCloze Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Educators know that teaching students to write well is not easy. One problem is the amount of time needed to___1___large___2___of work. So some companies have developed computer programs. These can___3___student writing much more quickly than a human can. Writing tests can also cost___4___to___5___by computer than by paper-and-pencil.These computer systems are known as e-raters. They use artificial intelligence to think in a way___6___teachers. In the state of Indiana, computer grading of a statewide___7___test began with a___8___of the system itself. For two years, both a computer and humans graded the student writing. Officials say there was almost no difference between the computer grades and___9___given by the___10___readers.Systems are also being used to grade writing in college classes. The computers___11___a few hundred___12___of student writing already graded by humans. Then the systems___13___ new essays___14___those already examined.How do teachers feel about all this? Many say machines can___15___the job___16___ people can. A computer can find spelling and grammar mistakes.___17___these teachers say it can never really___18___what a writer is trying to say.___19___say a program cannot follow a thought or judge a humor___20___understand a beautifully expressed idea.第1题:A.read throughB.read aboutC.take upD.take in参考答案:A答案解析:第2题:A.scalesB.amountsC.numbersD.degrees参考答案:B答案解析:第3题:A.gradeB.look atC.examineD.correct参考答案:A答案解析:第4题:A.muchB.moreC.the same asD.less参考答案:D 答案解析:第5题:A.giveB.administerC.doD.examine参考答案:B 答案解析:第6题:A.ofB.asC.likeD.unlike参考答案:C 答案解析:第7题:A.readingB.listeningC.speakingD.writing参考答案:D 答案解析:第8题:A.testB.gradingC.designD.correction参考答案:B答案解析:第9题:A.thatB.thoseC.testsD.systems参考答案:B答案解析:第10题:A.electronicputerC.humanD.machine参考答案:C答案解析:第11题:A.take inB.readC.seeD.look at参考答案:B答案解析:第12题:A.systemsB.testsC.examinationsD.examples参考答案:D答案解析:第13题:pareB.findC.readsD.tests参考答案:A答案解析:第14题:A.againstB.forC.toD.as参考答案:A答案解析:第15题:A.doB.always doC.never doD.definitely do参考答案:C答案解析:第16题:A.no better thanB.better thanC.as good asD.as well as参考答案:D答案解析:第17题:A.ThoughB.AndC.ButD.So参考答案:C答案解析:第18题:A.listen toB.understandC.hearD.read参考答案:B答案解析:第19题:A.supportersB.CriticsC.OfficialsD.students参考答案:B答案解析:第20题:A.orB.andC.butD.as well as参考答案:A答案解析:Part Ⅲ Translation Directions: Complete the sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translating into English the Chinese givenin brackets.第21题:The young was questioned __________ (当着一大群人的面).参考答案:in the presence of a large number of people详细解答:。
四级模拟考试题库及答案
四级模拟考试题库及答案一、听力部分1. A) The man is going to the cinema.B) The woman is going to the cinema.C) Both are going to the cinema.D) Neither is going to the cinema.答案:C2. A) The woman is a teacher.B) The man is a teacher.C) The woman is a student.D) The man is a student.答案:A3. A) The woman is satisfied with the meal.B) The man is satisfied with the meal.C) Both are satisfied with the meal.D) Neither is satisfied with the meal.答案:D二、阅读部分1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of sleep.B) The effects of sleep deprivation.C) The benefits of taking a nap.D) The relationship between sleep and health.答案:B2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a symptom of sleep deprivation?A) Difficulty in concentrating.B) Increased appetite.C) Irritability.D) Enhanced creativity.答案:D3. What does the author suggest to improve sleep quality?A) Exercising regularly.B) Drinking coffee before bedtime.C) Watching TV in bed.D) Taking a hot bath before sleep.答案:A三、写作部分1. Directions: Write an essay on the topic of "The Role of Technology in Education". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.答案:略2. Directions: Write an essay on the topic of "The Impact of Social Media on Communication". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.答案:略四、翻译部分1. 随着科技的发展,人们的生活方式发生了巨大的变化。
大学英语四级考试语法模拟题(4)
1. If I had remembered the window, the thief would not have got in .A) to close B) closing C) to have closed D) having closed2. newspapers can increase our knowledge.A) Reading B) To read C) To be read D) Read3. You will see this product wherever you go.A) to be advertised B) advertised C) advertise D) advertising4. in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A) To look at B) looking at C) looked at D) To be looked at5. The president promised to keep all the board members of how the negotiations were going on .A) inform B) informing C) be informed D) informed6. All the tasks ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A) been fulfilled B) having been fulfilledC) were fulfilled D) had been fulfilled7. The village I once worked has taken on a new look.A) which B) where C) when D) that8. We need a chairman .A) for whom everyone has confidence B) in whom everyone has confidenceC) who everyone has confidence of D) whom everyone has confidence on9. There are signs restaurants are becoming more popular with families.A) that B) which C) in which D) whose10. Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful it forces people to test the relative merits of their attitudes and behaviors.A) by which B) to which C) in that D) so that答案:1-5 AABCD 6-10 BBBAC。
大学英语英语四级模拟题(包含答案) (4)
大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1.All parts of this sewing machine are______so that it is very simple to get replacements for them.A.mechanizedB.minimizedC.modernizedD.standardized2.All students in this university are requested to_____with the regulations.A.yieldplyC.submitD.consent3.All the parts of this washing machine are_____,so that it is very convenient to replace them.A.normalizedB.modernizedC.mechanizedD.standarlized4.All their_____have been shown up by their own deeds.A.debatesB.decorationsC.deductionsD.deceptions5.Although Asian countries are generally more_____in social customs than Western countries,there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.A.conservativeB.confidentialprehensiveD.consistent6.He rested his neck on_____right hand and looked me in______face.A.the,theB.his,hisC.the,hisD.his,the7.______a laser to operate,stimulated emission must predominate over absorption throughout the laser medium.A.Ordering toB.For orderingC.In order forD.The order of8.An increase in wages is an incentive_______better work.A.toB.inC.ofD.for9.Wine and song are appropriate________the occasion.A.atB.toC.onD.by10.The death of the President is a loss regretted______all.A.toB.forC.atD.by11.A doctor by training_______he was,he proved himself to be a greaterA.asB.thoughC.sinceD.if12._____the stress of examinations is over,we can all relax.A.WhileB.Even thoughC.ForD.How that13.Our city has recently started a traffic safety______.A.legendB.souvenirC.sacrificeD.campaign14.It is believed that reserves of petrol in Iraq are________to last for fifty years.A.sufficientB.efficientC.persistentD.effective15.Appreciation of a piece of art work______studies of the art,the artists,and the periods they live in.A.consistsposesC.containsD.involves16.We thought there must be something__because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.()A.rightB.wrongD.Bad is17.Jenny has learned a great deal of country music since____jin Nashville.()A.arrivesB.arrivingC.arrivedD.had arrived18.She had completed the work all by herself,__surprised all of us.()A.it isB.sheC.thatD.which19.Hurry up,_you will miss the first train.()A.andB.thenC.butD.or that20.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's.small for me.()A.to muchB.much tooC.too many二、翻译(共5小题,每小题3分;共计15分)1、他用所有的积蓄为儿子买了一辆自行车。
大学英语四级考试模拟试题4
大学英语四级考试模拟试题4COLLEGE ENGLISH MODEL TEST 4Band FourPart I. Writing写一篇欢迎词,欢迎你的同学加入俱乐部。
标题:Welcome to Our Club。
1.表达的你的欢迎。
2.对你们的俱乐部的介绍。
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 1-7, mark Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;y (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 8-10. Complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Protect Your Privacy When Job-hunting OnlineIdentity theft and identity fraud are terms used to refer to all types of crime in which someone wrongfully obtains and uses another person's personal data in some way that involves fraud or deception, typically for economic gain.The numbers associated with identity theft are beginning to add up fast these days. A recent General Accounting Office report estimates that as many as 750,000 Americans are victims of identity theft every year. And that number may be low, as many people choose not to report the crime even if they know they have been victimized.Identity theft is "an absolute epidemic," states Robert Ellis Smith, a respected author and advocate of privacy. "It's certainly picked up in the last four or five years. It's worldwide. It affects everybody, and there's very little you can do to prevent it and, worst of all. You can't detect it until it's probably too late."Unlike your fingerprints, which are unique to you and cannot be given to someone else for their use, your personal data, especially your social security number, your bank account or credit card number, your telephone calling card number, and other valuable identifying data, can be used, if they fall into the wrong hands, to personally profit at your expense. In the United States and Canada, for example, many people have reported that unauthorized persons have taken funds out of their bank or financial accounts, or. In the worst cases, taken over their identities altogether, running up vast debts and committing crimes while using the victims' names. In many cases, a victim's losses may include not only out-of-pocket financial losses, but substantial additional financial costs associated with trying to restore his reputation in the community and correcting erroneous information for which the criminal is responsible.According to The FBI, identity theft is the number one fraud committed on the Internet. So how do job seekers protect themselves while continuing to circulate their resumes online? The key to a successful online job search is learning to manage the risks. Here are some tips for staying safe while conducting a job search on the Internet.1.Check for a privacy policyIf you are considering posting your resume online, make sure the job search site you are considering has a privacy policy, like The policy should spell out how your information will be used, stored and whether or not it will be shared. You may want to think twice about posting your resume on a site that automatically shares your information with others. You could be opening yourself up to unwanted calls fromsolicitors(销售员)。
2023年大学英语四级考试模拟试题4
2022年大学英语四级考试模拟试题4姓名年级学号题型选择题填空题解答题判断题计算题附加题总分得分评卷人得分一、单选题1.Bullying is a distinctive pattern of harming and humiliatingothers.Those who are in some way smaller,weaker,younger or more26_____ than the bully often fall victims.Bullying is not commonaggression; it is a deliberate and repeated 27_____ to cause harm to others of lesser power.Bullies are made,not born,and it happens at an early age,if the 28_____ aggression of 2-year-olds isn't handled well.Many studies show that bullies lack pro-social behavior,are29_____ by anxiety,and do not feel empathy for others'situations.Those who chronically bully have strained relationshipswith parents and peers.Bullies couldn't exist without victims,and they don't pick on justanyone—those 30_____ out lack assertiveness and radiate fear longbefore they ever encounter a bully.The psychological difficultiesvictims experienced in childhood and adolescence may produce negative 31_____ well into adulthood.Unfortunately,parents,teachers,andother adults are not 32_____ aware of how widespread bullying is and how damaging it can be to psychological health.Increasingly,children are growing up without the kinds of experiences that lead to the development of social skills,and free play has been in 33_____.Yet,it's in playing with peers,without adult monitoring,that children 34_____ the skills that make them weU-liked by age-mates and learn how to solve social problems.But children learn a lot about 35_____ their social worlds by seeking guidance from their parents,so discussing with your children norms and values does matter.空白处26.应填无A.acquireB.alarminglyC.attemptD.declineE.droppedF.indifferentG.navigatingH.normalI.outcomesJ.preferencesK.restrainingL.singledM.sufficientlyN.untroubledO.vulnerable √解析:空格位于连词or之后,与之并列的smaller、weaker和younger均为形容词,因此,空格处应填入形容词且感情色彩应与前面几个单词一致,故选O)vulnerable“脆弱的,易受……伤害的”。
4级模拟试题
4级模拟试题一、听力理解Section A1. 根据对话,男士为什么迟到了?A) 交通堵塞B) 闹钟没响C) 忘记时间D) 找不到地点2. 女士在对话中提到了什么活动?A) 看电影B) 去图书馆C) 参加派对D) 健身Section B3. 根据短文,哪个部门最近很忙?A) 市场部B) 财务部C) 人力资源部D) 研发部4. 短文中提到的项目预计何时完成?A) 一个月内B) 两个月内C) 三个月内D) 四个月内Section C5. 演讲者在演讲中主要讨论了什么主题?A) 环境保护B) 教育改革C) 科技发展D) 社会公平6. 演讲者提到了哪个国家作为例子?A) 美国B) 中国C) 英国D) 澳大利亚二、阅读理解Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online education has surged. According to a recent survey, more than half of the students prefer online courses over traditional classroom settings. This trend has been attributed to the flexibility and convenience that online education offers. However, there are also concerns about the quality of education and the lack of interaction between students and teachers.Questions:7. What is the main reason for the surge in online education?A) Cost-effectivenessB) Flexibility and convenienceC) Better quality of educationD) Greater availability of courses8. What is the concern regarding online education?A) Technical difficultiesB) High costC) Quality of educationD) Lack of student participationPassage 2The use of renewable energy sources has been on the rise globally. Governments and private sectors are investing heavily in solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. Despite the initial costs, the long-term benefits of using renewable energy are significant. It not only reduces reliance on fossil fuels but also helps in reducing greenhouse gas emissions.Questions:9. What is the main advantage of renewable energy?A) Low initial costB) Long-term cost savingsC) High energy outputD) Wide availability10. What is the environmental benefit of using renewable energy?A) Increased biodiversityB) Reduced greenhouse gas emissionsC) Improved air qualityD) All of the above三、完形填空The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. It has made our lives more convenient and has opened up new opportunities for learning and business. However, with the growth of the internet, there are also concerns about privacy and security. It is important to be aware of the potential risks and take necessary precautions to protect our personal information.11. The internet has changed our lives in many ways, making them ______.A) more difficultB) more convenientC) less interestingD) more challenging12. As the internet grows, we need to be ______ about our privacy.A) concernedB) indifferentC) ignorantD) confused四、翻译将下列句子从中文翻译成英文:13. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
4级题库模拟试题
4级题库模拟试题在4级英语考试中,模拟试题是非常重要的一部分。
通过模拟试题的练习,考生可以更好地熟悉考试题型和考试形式,提高答题效率和准确性。
下面将给大家介绍一份4级题库的模拟试题,供考生们进行练习。
Part I: Listening Comprehension (听力理解)1. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Travel plansB. Weekend activitiesC. Restaurant reservationsD. Job interview2. What does the man suggest the woman should do?A. Call a repairmanB. Buy a new computerC. Fix the computer herselfD. Wait for the problem to go away3. When does the woman want to go to the concert?A. Friday nightB. Saturday nightC. Sunday nightD. Monday nightPart II: Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)Passage 1Many schoolchildren in China are under a lot of pressure to excel academically. The Chinese educational system places a strong emphasis on test scores and academic achievements, and this can have a negative impact on students' mental health. While it is important for young people to strive for success, it is also essential for them to have a healthy work-life balance.4. According to the passage, what is a problem for many schoolchildren in China?A. Lack of parental supportB. Too much pressure to do well in schoolC. Not enough access to educational resourcesD. Difficulty with extracurricular activities5. How does the passage suggest that schoolchildren can improve their mental health?A. By focusing only on academic achievementsB. By striving for success at all costsC. By maintaining a healthy work-life balanceD. By ignoring their studies and social lives6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of academic successB. The negative impact of too much pressure on studentsC. The benefits of extracurricular activitiesD. The role of parents in their children's educationPart III: Writing (写作)Please write an essay of about 300 words on the following topic:"Describe a memorable experience you had while traveling. What madeit special and how did it impact you?"以上就是4级题库模拟试题内容,希望考生们认真对待每一道题目,并通过练习不断提高自己的英语水平。
大学英语考试:2022英语专业四级真题模拟及答案(4)
大学英语考试:2022英语专业四级真题模拟及答案(4)共405道题1、What’s the assumption of the author about smoking restriction according to the last paragraph?(单选题)A. People can try out some gentler smoking bans.B. The municipality could try extending the smoking bans to homes.C. It will not be a personal choice to decide whether or not to smoke.D. It must still be necessary to restrict smoking after several generations.试题答案:B2、_____, the nuclear power station reactor is dangerous.(单选题)A. As it is efficientB. as efficient it isC. Efficient as it isD. Efficient as is it试题答案:C3、How is it _____ your roommate’s request and yours are identical?(单选题)A. ifB. soC. whatD. that试题答案:D4、The idiom “man in the street” in Paragraph 3 means _____.(单选题)A. a trampB. an idiotC. a passing travelerD. an average person试题答案:D5、According to the first paragraph, college students and graduates find it most essential to _____(单选题)A. get an entry-level job.B. provide flee service.C. do an internship.D. pay for the privilege of getting a job.试题答案:C6、What is true about the parent children relationship?(单选题)A. Children should respect parents despite parents’ ill-treatment.B. Parents without gratitude to children are not worth respect.C. Parents should tolerate children’s occasional moodiness.D. Children should be grateful to parents unconditionally.试题答案:B7、After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally _____.(单选题)A. deterioratedB. dispersedC. dissipatedD. drained试题答案:D8、Which of the following italicized parts indicates a relationship of linking verb and predicative (系表结构)?(单选题)A. He became a famous pianist at the age of 15.B. I took the first place in the competition.C. China belongs to the third world.D. They’ve put up a factory in the village.试题答案:A9、In the American educational system, intermediate school is the _____ stage between the primary grades and high schoo1.(单选题)A. traditionalB. transitionalC. transmissibleD. transient试题答案:B10、What kind of questions can you ask according to the passage?(单选题)A. If the recruiter will put in a good word for you with the hiring manager.B. If the recruiter can give you some instructions on the job.C. The information of other applicants.D. Questions about the company or industry in general.试题答案:D11、(单选题)A. Its losses were reduced.B. Its image was changed.C. It started to make a profit.D. It achieved great success.试题答案:A12、(单选题)A. To look at a book.B. To look at brochure.C. To look at a newspaper.D. To book tickets for a summer festival.试题答案:C13、Lisa’s home can best be described as _____(单选题)A. dangerous.B. crude.C. beautiful.D. dirty.试题答案:B14、Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE?(单选题)A. Why don’t you do it for the sake of your friends?B. I wish I could write as well as you.C. For all his efforts, he didn’t get an A.D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading.试题答案:D15、Laura would have been more considerate if she had changed a little bit, _____?(单选题)A. hadn’t sheB. hasn’t sheC. wouldn’t sheD. didn’t she试题答案:C16、By calling it “tap-dancing to work”, Warren Buffett thinks the author’s job is _____(单选题)A. a great challenge to brain power.B. significant in the development of technology.C. enjoyable in spite of any possible hardships.D. a window through which people are shown a new world.试题答案:C17、Some crops are relatively high yielders and could be planted in preference to others to _____ the food supply.(单选题)A. enhanceB. curbC. disruptD. heighten试题答案:D18、(单选题)A. Guitarrini.B. Singer.C. Pianist.D. Spanish dance and guitar concert.试题答案:B19、What can we infer from Paragraph 2?(单选题)A. Chairperson or chair is the neutral term of chairman or chairwoman.B. It is not necessary to replace chairman with chairperson.C. Chairman can express the same meaning as the word chairwoman.D. People are very sensitive to the use of chairman in the past.试题答案:A20、Which of the following is NOT used by the author to stop the child’s crying at night?(单选题)A. Leaving the baby crying alone in a room unattended.B. Letting the baby listen to the radio for the nursery.C. Feeding the baby with some warm milk and beverage.D. Allowing the child to sleep in an absence of noise.试题答案:D21、The apple tree mentioned in the passage is most likely to _____(单选题)A. be regarded as a delight in the neighborhood.B. have been abandoned by its original owner.C. have been neglected by everyone in the community.D. be attractive only to the author.试题答案:A22、If you work under a car when repairing it, you often get very _____.(单选题)A. waxyB. slipperyC. stickyD. greasy试题答案:D23、Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely _____, usually because it is used at one time or another as a substitute for some other tool.(单选题)A. hasB. isC. shouldD. does试题答案:D24、Margaret Mead’s reputation was established with the publication of her first book in 1982 and was _____ by her many subsequent contributions to anthropology (单选题)A. hardenedB. enhancedC. separatedD. judged试题答案:B25、Which of the following is INCORRECT according to the passage?(单选题)A. Cognition enhancers may be used as coffee as today.B. It could become as common as a cup of coffee.C. It may help people sleep more efficiently.D. This kind of drugs is as tasty as coffee.试题答案:D26、The international situation has been growing _____ difficult for the last few years.(单选题)A. invariablyB. presumablyC. increasinglyD. dominantly试题答案:C27、(单选题)A. Increasing government’s handouts to the poor.B. Government’s creation of more jobs.C. Encouraging people to find jobs themselves.D. Relying on government relief.试题答案:C28、These stars form a group, the shape of _____ is rather like the shape ofa watch.(单选题)A. thatB. whichC. whomD. whose试题答案:B29、The mayor is a woman with great _____ therefore deserves our political and financial support.(单选题)A. intentionB. instinctC. integrityD. intensity试题答案:C30、(单选题)A. It will maintain a close relationship with Europe.B. It will support the idea of a central European government.C. It will keep a distance from Europe.D. They will support each other.试题答案:A31、_____ confuses many young people.(单选题)A. Butterflies are insectsB. Butterflies as insectsC. Butterflies being insectsD. The fact that butterflies are insects试题答案:D32、(单选题)A. It takes a couple of days.B. Only children need some training.C. It’s unnecessary.D. It takes a few months.试题答案:A33、The owner of a car is no longer forced to rely on public transportation and is therefore, not _____ to work locally.(单选题)A. compelledB. obligedC. restrictedD. repelled试题答案:C34、Though the young lady was very pretty and gracious, she was none _____ happier for her beauty.(单选题)A. theB. muchC. moreD. enough试题答案:A35、All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT _____.(单选题)A. The question is whether we can make good preparation in such a short time.B. One of the men held the view that what the book said was right.C. Word has come that some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.D. I have the information that he’ll come soon.试题答案:A36、She began to be worried lest he _____ with some accident.(单选题)A. had metB. should have metC. would meetD. met试题答案:B37、The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of _____.(单选题)A. impulseB. insanityC. inspirationD. disposition试题答案:B38、(单选题)A. A new computer system was installed.B. Information was entered into the computer system correctly.C. Some employee information got lost.D. Paychecks were distributed for the wrong amount.试题答案:C39、(单选题)A. Dead animals found in dustbins.B. Small animals stolen from houses.C. Food given to them by people.D. Food that hunted by themselves.试题答案:C40、A good education is an _____ you can fall back on for the rest of your life.(单选题)A. assetB. ethicC. inventoryD. obligation试题答案:A41、Don’t let such a _____ matter as this come between us so that we can concentrate on the major issue.(单选题)A. trivialB. partialC. slightD. minimal试题答案:A42、The American Revolution is regarded by military historians as a war Britain _____.(单选题)A. should never loseB. can never loseC. should never have lostD. would never have lost试题答案:C43、(单选题)A. One that has a shocking beginning.B. One that challenges the readers to think.C. One whose title is listed on the cover.D. One that has a good ending.试题答案:A44、Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?(单选题)A. Generally speaking, almost all of the clerks get along well with their colleagues.B. It’s impossible to oppress one’s bad temper while being passionate on one’s work.C. People tend to get angry at work in many situations.D. People in companies welcome rage.试题答案:A45、(单选题)A. Paris is not as good as it boasts.B. She should take better care of herself when travelling.C. She should learn to protect her right as a consumer.D. Advertisements cannot be trusted.试题答案:D46、Your proposal that they _____ their conversation in French is quite reasonable.(单选题)A. are to carry onB. will carry onC. Carry onD. must carry on试题答案:C47、Which of the following could NOT get benefit from the devaluation of US dollar?(单选题)A. Foreign visitors in the US.B. Foreign investors.C. Exporters of America.D. American visitors to other countries.试题答案:D48、_____ I would like to stay. I really must go home.(单选题)A. Much asB. In spite ofC. DespiteD. as试题答案:A49、Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of comparison?(单选题)A. As soon as Marie opened the door, the dog ran in.B. As long as you can keep away from them, you’re safe.C. As far as grammar is concerned, I have grasped it.D. She cooks as well as her mother does.试题答案:D50、(单选题)A. A bookB. The Internet.C. Magazines.D. Thesis.试题答案:A51、Doctors are often caught in a _____ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not.(单选题)A. puzzleB. perplexityC. dilemmaD. bewilderment试题答案:C52、(单选题)A. They did not realize that they had a problem.B. They are rather disorganized.C. They had tried to contact the man several times.D. They prefer to process checks manually.试题答案:B53、_____, the nuclear power station reactor is dangerous.(单选题)A. As it is efficientB. as efficient it isC. Efficient as it isD. Efficient as is it试题答案:C54、When drinking from a well, one mustn’t forget _____ who dug it.(单选题)A. themB. theseC. thatD. those试题答案:D55、He gave a _____ smile when the rich girl said she planned to help the poor.(单选题)A. cynicalB. crucialC. confidentialD. conspicuous试题答案:A56、The members of Parliament were _____ that the government had not consults them.(单选题)A. impatientB. tolerantC. crudeD. indignant试题答案:D57、Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial?(单选题)A. His absence is due to the rain.B. Don’t touch it with your hands.C. After the exams is the time to relax.D. I found everything in good condition.试题答案:B58、With age, the mineral content of human bones decreases, _____ them more fragile.(单选题)A. makeB. and to makeC. thereby makingD. which it makes试题答案:C59、The conditions of Robert include all EXCEPT that _____.(单选题)A. he had no problem going to sleepB. he falls asleep easilyC. Robert always behaves well during the nightD. he would go to the bathroom several times each night试题答案:C60、Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?(单选题)A. He has seen the film. He went to see it with me yesterday afternoon.B. The building is going to be finished next month.C. He has gone to Japan. This is the third time that he goes to Japan.D. Put on your coat, or you’ll catch cold.试题答案:C61、Which of the following is a new and popular arcade?(单选题)A. The Seattle Center.B. The Monorail.C. The Westlake Center.D. Pike Place Market.试题答案:C62、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?(单选题)A. Mrs. Orr’s, a Professional Cook.B. A “Stubborn” Cake with Generations.C. My Stubborn Father.D. My Improved Cooking Skill.试题答案:B63、Small farms and the lack of modern technology have _____ agricultural production.(单选题)A. blunderedB. tangledC. bewilderedD. hampered试题答案:D64、I wrote back to Charles _____ I received his letter.(单选题)A. when immediatelyB. soonC. immediatelyD. suddenly试题答案:C65、The writer probably thinks that _____.(单选题)A. moving is much more troublesome than remodelingB. remodeling is much more economical than movingC. whether remodeling is better than moving depends on different situationsD. the issue of whether remodeling is better than moving is determined by financial factors试题答案:C66、(单选题)A. There are fewer hospitals and qualified doctors and nurses.B. Many hospitals to be built are waiting for the approval of the government.C. There are not enough doctors and nurses in the hospitals.D. The medical knowledge is limited.试题答案:C67、(单选题)A. On April 21.B. On April 22.C. On April 23.D. On April 24.试题答案:B68、In the sentence “Father asked us to pick some apples on the farm”, the italicized phrase is(单选题)A. an subject.B. a verb.C. a adverbial.D. a complement.试题答案:D69、_____ had she finished the poem _____ the students began to ask her questions.(单选题)A. As soon as, thanB. No sooner, thanC. As soon as, whenD. No sooner, when试题答案:B70、According to the second paragraph, Fleming accepted the job offered by Kemsley Newspapers _____(单选题)A. and had to give up his yearly holiday plan to Jamaica.B. because he was offered to work in Jamaica every winter.C. so that he wouldn’t have to look for employment-elsewhere.D. on condition that he took two months off to Jamaica every year.试题答案:D71、For many patients, institutional care is the most _____ and beneficial form of care.(单选题)A. pertinentB. appropriateC. acuteD. persistent试题答案:B72、What is the best title for the passage?(单选题)A. The Place of Women in Society.B. He or She.C. Chairman or Chairwoman.D. Language and Sex.试题答案:D73、According to Mother Rigby, Feathertop “still will be saying nothing”because _____(单选题)A. he was not clever enough to learn anything.B. he was only made to have birds’, intelligence.C. he did not have a brain to remember anything.D. he could learn nothing worthwhile in the world.试题答案:D74、Small farms and the lack of modern technology have _____ agricultural production.(单选题)A. blunderedB. tangledC. bewilderedD. hampered试题答案:D75、According to the passage, which of the following can probably lead to women’s work-related strain?(单选题)A. They are not creative enough in their work.B. They could not afford to lose their job.C. They have no say in decision-making.D. They are underpaid compared with men.试题答案:C76、The old gentleman was a very _____ looking person, with grey hair and gold spectacles.(单选题)A. respectfulB. respectedC. respectiveD. respectable试题答案:D77、The main holiday was once confined to August; now it _____ into September.(单选题)A. expandsB. extendsC. enlargesD. amplifies试题答案:B78、Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?(单选题)A. It is known to all that cancer is a terrible disease.B. His first question was whether the monitor had arrived yet.C. The news that our team won the game excited us all.D. Success depends on whether we make enough effort.试题答案:A79、Which of the italicized parts functions as an attribute(定语)?(单选题)A. I don’t know when the plane takes off.B. He was on the point of leaving when someone knocked at the door.C. I still remember the day when I first met Jennifer.D. I have no idea when the game will begin.试题答案:C80、Ann was reading a piece of science fiction, completely _____ to the outside world.(单选题)A. lostB. being lostC. losingD. having lost试题答案:A81、What is the main idea of the passage?(单选题)A. Human activities are changing the climate.B. Dams make local meteorological conditions worse.C. Dams alter local weather and make themselves unsafe.D. Extreme precipitation events around large dams have increased.试题答案:C82、One Sunday morning the local post office _____ an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me for my office(单选题)A. deliveredB. presentedC. submittedD. transferred试题答案:A83、Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of concession?(单选题)A. No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.B. He got up so early that he caught the first bus.C. Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.D. Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.试题答案:A84、He is so kind and generous that he always cast his _____ upon the waters.(单选题)A. stoneB. breadC. sandD. fish试题答案:B85、Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE?(单选题)A. Why don’t you do it for the sake of your friends?B. I wish I could write as well as you.C. For all his efforts, he didn’t get an A.D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading.试题答案:D86、The moment I met her, I couldn’t _____ her name.(单选题)A. memorizeB. remindD. recall试题答案:D87、(单选题)A. Business owners.B. The army.C. Public health officials.D. Public schools.试题答案:B88、What is the passage mainly concerned with?(单选题)A. America’s best colleges.B. The power of the word “university”.C. Elon College renames itself.D. Colleges upgrade their image by changing their names.试题答案:D89、Which of the following italicized phrases indicates RESULT?(单选题)A. They lifted a rock only to drop it on their own feet.B. To see once is better than to hear a hundred times.C. The greatest happiness is to work for the happiness of all.D. The next person to attend the meeting is Dr. Baker.试题答案:A90、_____ I would like to stay. I really must go home.(单选题)A. Much asB. In spite ofD. as试题答案:A91、Everyone in the auditorium was weeping by the time she finished the _____ tale.(单选题)A. dramaticB. patrioticC. patheticD. sympathetic试题答案:C92、Grain production in the world is _____, but still millions are hungry.(单选题)A. staggeringB. shrinkingC. soaringD. suspending试题答案:C93、Doctors are often caught in a _____ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not.(单选题)A. puzzleB. perplexityC. dilemmaD. bewilderment试题答案:C94、With the introduction of the electronic computer, there is no complicated problem _____ can be solved in a few hours.(单选题)A. butB. whichC. thatD. what试题答案:A95、The two most important _____ in making a cake are flour and sugar.(单选题)A. elementsB. componentsC. ingredientsD. constituents试题答案:C96、(单选题)A. To find out if he can change one of his class.B. To ask her for a letter of recommendation.C. To check the time of his registration appointment.D. To learn if he still has required courses to take.试题答案:D97、What does the word “contaminating” (Line 5, Para.3) mean?(单选题)A. corruptingB. contradictingC. pollutingD. contracting试题答案:C98、_____, Henry felt a great weight taken off his mind.(单选题)A. His duty was fulfilledB. His duty fulfilledC. His duty fulfillingD. His duty had been fulfilled试题答案:B99、A benefit performance is a performance for which a charitable organization has bought out at a discounted price and _____ funds by selling tickets at a full price.(单选题)A. furnishesB. raisesC. accumulatesD. contributes试题答案:B100、All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons _____ slowly into the sky.(单选题)A. ascendingB. elevatingC. escalatingD. lingering试题答案:A101、Which of the following sentences is a COMPLAINT?(单选题)A. Please show me your new dress.B. You must do it again.C. What trouble you’ve made.D. May you good luck.试题答案:C102、(单选题)A. Hospitals.B. Towns.C. Factories.D. Internet.试题答案:C103、Thank heaven! I was not even injured but I escaped by the _____ of my teeth.(单选题)A. tipB. topC. skinD. bottom试题答案:C104、_____ had she finished the poem _____ the students began to ask her questions.(单选题)A. As soon as, thanB. No sooner, thanC. As soon as, whenD. No sooner, when试题答案:B105、No matter how much you feel the pull of the past, make a determined effort to _____ the future.(单选题)A. look toB. dwell onC. permeate intoD. shrug off试题答案:A106、Ninety-five per cent of its magnificent collection will remain _____ to the public.(单选题)A. incredibleB. infectiousC. incompatibleD. inaccessible试题答案:D107、All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT _____.(单选题)A. The fact that he didn’t see Tom yesterday is true.B. The suggestion that we go to picnic on Sunday was agreed to by most people.C. There’s a feeling in me that we’ll never know what a UFO is—not ever.D. This is why we can’t get the support of the people.试题答案:D108、As described in the passage, passion _____.(单选题)A. has nothing to do with workB. is one way to control emotionsC. is one kind of negative emotionsD. sometimes may transform into fury试题答案:D109、Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of condition?(单选题)A. They look as though they know each other.B. As soon as we arrived, the meal started.C. As long as it doesn’t rain, we can play.D. He has lived here as long as I (have lived).试题答案:C110、(单选题)A. People who were very well known.B. People who had interesting ideas.C. People who lived in luxury.D. People who are humorous.试题答案:B111、(单选题)A. Statistics about major diseases.B. Symptoms of influenza infection.C. A. major epidemic of influenza.D. Different strains of the flu virus.试题答案:C112、Starting with the _____ that there is life on the planet Mars, the scientist went on to develop his argument.(单选题)A. premiseB. pretextC. foundationD. presentation试题答案:A113、In less than two weeks, I _____.(单选题)A. will graduateB. am graduatingC. have graduatedD. will have graduated试题答案:D114、What is the best title for the passage?(单选题)A. The Place of Women in Society.B. He or She.C. Chairman or Chairwoman.D. Language and Sex.试题答案:D115、Neither the poor record of the management staff nor the high debt ratio of the firm _____ to have deterred the influx of investors.(单选题)A. seemB. and seemsC. but would seemD. seems试题答案:D116、What does the word “override” mean in the first paragraph?(单选题)A. To prevail over.B. To ride over or across.C. To stop a machine doing something.D. Not to notice something.试题答案:A117、There _____ no further business to discuss, we all went home.(单选题)A. isB. wasC. beingD. would be试题答案:C118、Every room in the house _____ entered, and $10 in notes and a gold watch were missing.(单选题)A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. have been试题答案:B119、It is fortunate for the old couple that their son’s career goals and their wishes for him _____.(单选题)A. coincideB. collaborateC. complyD. conform试题答案:A120、Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of comparison?(单选题)A. As soon as Marie opened the door, the dog ran in.B. As long as you can keep away from them, you’re safe.C. As far as grammar is concerned, I have grasped it.D. She cooks as well as her mother does.试题答案:D121、The suspect _____ that he had not been in the neighborhood at the time of the crime.(单选题)A. advocatedB. allegedC. addressedD. announced试题答案:B122、(单选题)A. She blames the economic depression in the last five years.B. She insists that the government fulfilled its promise by lowering interest rates.C. She denies saying that before.D. She insists that they have fulfilled the goal.试题答案:B123、Ann was reading a piece of science fiction, completely _____ to the outside world.(单选题)A. lostB. being lostC. losingD. having lost试题答案:A124、(单选题)A. It helped a lot, but it didn’t solve unemployment.B. It was a trick the government played and couldn’t solve the problem.C. It was only carried out for a few months and few people got jobs in the end.D. It made the unemployment falling.试题答案:B125、Which of the following is the best title for the passage?(单选题)A. Never Become Furious at Work.B. Learn How to Get Rid of Rage.C. Rage is Inevitable for Us.D. Improve Your Bad Temper.试题答案:D126、Which of the following is a new and popular arcade?(单选题)A. The Seattle Center.B. The Monorail.C. The Westlake Center.D. Pike Place Market.试题答案:C127、Which of the following is INCORRECT according to the first two paragraphs?(单选题)A. Some cities in Albania have completely solved the problem of urban wastes.B. There is lack of an adequate system for the collection and transportation of solid waste.C. The country has not elaborated a strategy on urban solid waste.D. There is a continuous danger for the infection of drinking waters with sewage waters in some cities.试题答案:A128、Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely _____, usually because it is used at one time or another as a substitute for some other tool.(单选题)A. hasB. isC. shouldD. does试题答案:D129、(单选题)A. £7.5.B. £6.C. £12.D. £15.试题答案:D130、(单选题)A. The classes that they are taking.B. The theatre program at their school.C. The woman’s interest in an internship.D. The man’s experience in a law firm.试题答案:C131、Which of the following italicized parts indicates a relationship of linking verb and predicative (系表结构)?(单选题)A. He became a famous pianist at the age of 15.B. I took the first place in the competition.C. China belongs to the third world.D. They’ve put up a factory in the village.试题答案:A132、(单选题)A. Social science and natural science.B. Natural science and physical.C. Humanities and physical.D. Physical and social science.试题答案:B133、(单选题)A. They will be the first tours that get out of the earth’s orbit.B. The number of tourists will be reduced.C. They are less dangerous than travelling to Mars.D. The number of tourists will not be too large.试题答案:A134、All of the following are non-medical purposes of the new generation of mind enhancing drugs EXCEPT _____.(单选题)A. improving your appetiteB. eliminating bad memoriesC. making better business decisionsD. boosting exam performance试题答案:A。
大学英语四级模拟试题四(附含答案解析)
范文范例精心整理大学英语四级模拟题四一二三四五六试卷总核查人得分Part One Reading Comprehension(2’×10 = 20 ’)Directions:There are 2 passages in this section.Each passage is followed by somequestions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the centre.Passage OneAir pollution can spread from city to city.It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had “ black snow” from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is really a global problem.Air pollution can kill babies, older people, and those who have respiratory(呼吸的)diseases. As found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of certain lung diseases.Air pollution can cause both airplane and car accidents because it cuts down visibility (能见度) . There are other possible health dangers from air pollution that we don’ t know much about. For example, scientists are trying to find out whether chemicals that reach usfrom the air may cause changes in our cells. These changes might cause babies to be bornwith serious birth defects. Scientists are trying to learn how all the many chemicals areapt (易于的) to take into our bodies from air,water,food,and even medicines act together to affect our health and the way our bodies work.That is another reason why it is so important to begin to control pollution now instead of waiting until we learn all the answers.Air pollution costs us a lot of money. It corrodes(腐蚀) our buildings.It damages farm crops and forests. It has a destructive effect on our works of art. The cost of all thisdamage to our government is great. It would be much more worthwhile, both for us and forthe government, to spend our tax dollars on air pollution control.1. Air pollution may lead to airplane accidents because.A. it may cause pilots to be illB. engines may fail from the air-borne dirtC. visibility is reducedD. it brings a lot of black snow 2. Scientists are trying to find a link between pollution and .A. intelligence levelsB. birth problemsC. man ’ s behaviorD. the nervous system3. Scientists have not yet determined .A. all of the effects of pollution on the human bodyB. how pollution can be controlled successfullyC. when the atmosphere first became pollutedD. how some snow becomes black4. The author suggests that before air pollution becomes more serious, .A. factories will be forced to stop operatingB. buildings should be protectedC. the earth will begin to grow colderD. more money should be spent to solve the problem5. We can conclude that .A. civilization may be ruined if pollution is not controlledB. pollution is more serious in Europe than it is in AmericaC. most people do not know that pollution is a serious problemD. we should learn all the answers before we begin to control pollutionPassage TwoStiletto heels could be banned from the workplace because of health and safe according to British Trade Union bosses. The Trade Union Congress, predominantly male, has proposed a motion arguing that high heels are disrespectful to women while contribute to long term injuries. They propose instead that women wear“ sen with an inch heel limit in an attempt to avoid future foot and back pain as well The motion is due to be debated at next month’ s conference. The motion states: believes high heels may look glamorous on the Hollywood catwalks but are completely in appropriate for the day-to-day working environment.Feet bear the burden of dai for many workers prolonged standing, badly fitted footwear, and in particular high heelscan be a hazard. Around two million days a year are lost through sickness as a result oflower limb disorders.Wearing high heels can cause long-term foot problems and foot,knee and back pain and damaged joints.Many employers in the retail sector workers to wear high heels as part of their dress code.More must be done to rais of this problem so that women workers and their feet are protected.”Nadline Dorries, the Tory Member of Parliament, however criticized the motion and saidthe extra height heels give women can help them when in the workplace.“I ’need every inch of my Christian Louboutin heels to look my male colleagues in the eye,she said.“If high heels were banned in Westminster, no one would be able to find me. The Trade Union leaders need to get real,stop using obvious sexist tactics by discussin范文范例精心整理stilettos to divert tension away from Labor chaos.”Michelle Dewberry, a former winner of The Apprentice, said the motion was patronizing(自认为高人一等的). “This is absolutely ridiculous and I think these union officials should be spending their time dealing with more important issues” , she said.“I’ m at work in five-inch heels and perfectly able to do my job. Heels are sexy, they boost your confidenceand they are empowering to women. I can’ t imagine these officials debating a motion abouthow tightly men should wear their ties. Wearing heels is a personal choice.”6. Which of the following best explains what stiletto heels are?A. Very high heels that women wear.B. Shoes with an inch heel limitC. High heels most appropriate for catwalks.D. Shoes most suitable for retailsector worker7.Why do the Trade Union leaders propose to ban stiletto heels from the workplace?A. Because they don ’ t want to have the workplace look like Hollywood.B. Because they think the stiletto heels give women excuse to ask for a sick leave.C. Because the shoes are believed to be harmful to people’ s health.D. Because they hold the idea that women themselves should decide what to wear.8. Why did Nadline Dorries criticize the motion?A. Because she feels the extra height helps people to find her.B. Because she feels the extra height improves her vision.C. Because she feels the extra height adds to her personal charm.D. Because she feels the extra height makes her more confident.9. What is Michelle Dewberry’s opinion on the motion?A. The union leaders should mind their own business.B. Women are perfectly able to decide what to wear.C. Union officials shouldn’ t have debates on any motions.D. Women will never be hurt wearing the stiletto heels.10. What can you infer from the passage?A. Union leaders care about women employees very much.B. Women think differently from male union leaders.C. There is going to be a heated debate over this motion.D. Height means power and confidence at workplaces.Part Two Listening Comprehension(35’)Section A(1 ’×15 = 15 ’) Directions:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D),and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet line through the centre.11. A. Invite four people to dinner.B.Book a corner table for six.C.Give a birthday party in the restaurant.D.Book a table for four people at 6:00.12.A. Teacher and student. B. Patient and doctor.C. Customer and waiter.D. Husband and wife.13.A. Walking. B. Sightseeing.C. Driving.D. Shopping.14. A. The man lives in New York.B.The man enjoys his trip.C.The man is going to phone the woman.D.Someone is waiting for him.15. A. She will decide later.B.She doesn ’t care for either.C.She doesn ’t want to go out.D.She wants the man to decide.16. A. Frank ’s car was accidentally lost.B.Frank was killed in a car accident.C.Frank fell out of a car.D.Frank survived a car accident.17. A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00.C. At 9:10.D. At 10:00.18. A. Coming back for a later show.B.Waiting in a queue.ing back in five minutes.D.Not going to the movie today.Conversation OneQuestions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A. 80 pounds a month.B.100 pounds a month.C.Ranging from 80 to 100 pounds a month.D.180 pounds a month.20. A. 2 bedrooms with the kitchen and dining room separated or combined.B.2 bedrooms with kitchen and dining room separated.C.2 bedrooms with kitchen and dining room combined.D. 2 bedrooms without the kitchen and dining room.21. A. 0.5 mile.B.1 mile.C.1.5 miles.D.2 miles.22. A. Look for more houses that might meet their needs.B.Go to the ideal house and have a look.C.Talk with their parents about the rental fees.D.Sign the contract terms.Conversation TwoQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A. Their different plans for summer vacation.B.A vacation without the sea.C.The silver beams of the moon reflected on the ocean.D.A group of tourists going to the mountain every summer.24. A. To go swimming every day.B.To stay in the mountains as usual.C.To go to the seaside.D.To enjoy the silver beams of the moon.25. A. He likes swimming.B.He will still go to the mountains this summer.C.He doesn ’ t want to go to the seaside.D.He will go to a seaside city alone.(1 ’×10=10 ’)In this section, you are going to hear three short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26 A. Lack of confidence.ck of intelligence.C.Carelessness.D.Absent-mindedness.27 A. To accompany his children on a train ride. 范文范例精心整理B. To have a holiday with his children on the beach.C. To take his children to visit a friend of his in a seaside town.D. To stay at home and take care of his children.28 A. He could not find his children at the station.B.He could not find the piece of paper his wife gave him.C.He forgot the phone number of his home.D.The train had already gone.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29 A. She told Peter to buy her an inexpensive gift.B.She told Peter not to buy her a gift.C.She told Peter to buy her an expensive gift.D.She told Peter not to buy any gift but write her a letter.30 A. The history and grammar of languages.B.Everyday use of language.C.Homes, work, coffee shops, elevators, and supermarkets.D.The relationship between people.31 A. The differences between the way men and women travel to different places.B. The differences in the way people treat others’ conversation.C. The differences between the way men and women communicate.D. The differences in the way people from different geographic areas behave.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32 A. He listens to music and makes music himself.B. He listens to music from early in the morning till late at night, at home anC. He goes to discos, parties and concerts frequently.D. He listens to music while he is having breakfast and doing homework.33 A. It makes young people neglect their studies.B.It causes clashes between parents and their teenage children.C.It is often too loud.D.It is often linked to young people taking drugs.34 A. Steve would take drugs.B.Steve ’ s hearing would be damaged someday.C.Steve would sooner or later get mixed up with some evil guys.D.Steve would become self-centered.35 A. Music has become a very important part of life for children and adults.B.Whether music is good or not to people depends on how it is used.Section B Directions:范文范例精心整理C. Teenagers nowadays spend less time on their studies than listening to music.D. Music has more negative effects than positive effects on teenagers.Section C(10’ )Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is readfor the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage isread for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36to43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required tofill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words youhave just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passageis read for the third time, you should check what you have written.(请写在答题纸上)Advertising is a way of bringing(36)to the public for the purpose of selling a product, a service, an idea, or an (37). The information is transmitted bymeans of (38) ___________ word or over the air. It may be presented as a simple (39)____________of fact, or as more often,it may be offered in colorful or even (40) language.All advertising is intended to stimulate people to do some (41)__________ things, such as buy a product, order a service, join an organization, or (42) ___________ a meetingand so on. Each advertisement is paid for by a person, a group, an organization, or a (43)___________ enterprise seeking to advance his or her goals.In a modern society,everyone uses advertising in one way or another. A person may obtain a job by answering a classified ad,or sometimes called a small ad. It is placed in a newspaper by those wishing to sell or buy something,lease or rent something,offer or get employment, etc. (44) _____________________ whose advertisements express ideas that attract him. Inchoosing food products and other items of daily living, he is usually guided or influencedby advertising. (45) ___________________________.Advertising has certainly played an important part in making modern goods and servicesavailable to the general public, it hastened consumer’ s acceptance of such new productsas cars,telephones,electric refrigerators,and frozen foods.(46) ___________________________________.Part Three Vocabulary and Structure(0.5’×20 =10’)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.47.Isn ’t this straw hat beautiful? My wife ________ it on her business trip to China lastyear.A. runs intoB. came upon withC. came uponD. comes acros48. The spokesman was merely given a _____ version of the document, so he didn’about the details.A. condenseB. condensedC. condensingD. condensable49.To be granted a substantial yearly bonus(奖金) is considered________ to getin pay.A. comparisonB. comparativeC. comparablyD. comparable50.The boss ________ him that she had no plan to let him go.A. insuredB. ensuredC. assuredD. sured51.Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to________young athletesgreat promise.A. smashB. sponsorC. steerD. spur52._________ fired, your health care and other benefits would not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be53.Anyone without patience and _________ is unlikely to make a good researcher.A. persistenceB. consistC. consistenceD. pe54.The new secretary has written a remarkably ________ report within a few hundredwords but with all the important details included.A. briskB. preciseC. elaborateD. concise55. He returned to his hometown so that he could ________ his passion for football.A. indulgeB. breakC. limitD. ob56.From all the indications, it is safe to ________ that the prices of cars will go downby large margins.A. consumeB. assureC. resumeD. assume57.He tried to explain the complicated theory to me, but I got even more _______ by thetechnical terms in his explanation.A. encouragedB. confusedC. importedD. convinced58.As the clouds drifted away, an even higher peak became_______ to the climbers.A. evidentB. apparentC. visibleD. obviou59.She wants to drop out of college and become a singer, but her parents _______ very muchon her intention.A. frownB. emphasizeC. disapproveD. focus60.A peculiarly pointed chin is her most memorable facial _______.A. markB. featureC. appearanceD. trace61.I have bought so many new books this year that it’ s really difficult for me to ke_______ of them.A. accountB. recountC. constantD. count62.The theories of relativity have made _______ changes in our views of the universe.A. fundamentalB. ambitiousC. linguisticD. respective63.The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is _______ in her appearance but rude inher speech.A. excessiveB. elaborateC. elegantD. exaggerated64.The failure of the movie hastened her decision to _______ from the glamorous screen andspend more time with her family.A. retreatB. resignC. rejectD. replace65. Our _______ talks promise a good future for our cooperation.A. exteriorB. initialC. interiorD. invisible66.There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _______from fall to winter.A. transmissionB. transformationC. transitionD. transfer 范文范例精心整理(72) ____________ the imagination.Not even Proctor & Gamble knows how many billions____________ of Ivory have been sold.The company keeps a precise count, (74) _ of the billions of dollars it earns.(75) ____________ sales of Ivory Soap, Ivor toothpaste, Folger’s coffee, and the hundreds of other products now marketed under theProctor & Gamble umbrella (76)____________ thirty billion dollars.Part Five Translation (写在答题纸上)(Directions:Complete sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in bracke77.If you do have financial difficulties, __________ (你可以申请学生贷款 ).78.His mother insisted that __________ (他每月的零花钱不能超过100 元 ).79.His first debate on TV __________ (给听众留下了深刻的印象).80.It ’ s one thing to understand the principle, __________ (要付诸实践又是另外81.We bought a car last month, __________ (是用我的名字登记的).Part Four Banked Cloze(1’× 10=10’)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank isidentified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.(请在答题纸上写单词的代号)A. attainedB. exportedC. howeverD. beatE. pledgeF. independentG. importedH.activityI. inexpensive J. exceed K. bars L.campaignsM. annual N. furthermore O. holdIvory Soap is an American institution, about widely recognized as the Washington Monument and far more well respected than Congress. It had already (67) ____________ thisnoble status when Theodore Roosevelt was still a rough-riding cowboy in North Dakota.Introduced in 1879 as an (68) ____________ white soap intended to rival the quality of (69)____________ soaps, it was mass marketed by means of one of the first nationwide advertising (70) ____________. People were told that Ivory was “so pure that it floats,” and the notion took (71) ____________. As a result, at least half a dozen generations of Americans havegotten themselves clean with Ivory.So many hands, faces, and baby bottoms have been washed with Ivory that their numbers Part Six Writing( 15 ’ ×1=15’)Directions:For this part, you are required to write a short essay on the topic Cost in Job-hunting. You should write at least 120 words (no more than 150 words) based on the topic sentence for each paragraph:1.大学生的求职花费逐年增高2.分析原因3.我的观点(注:作文写在答题纸上)大学英语四级模拟题四答案Part One Reading Comprehension(2 ’× 10 = 20 ’) 1-5CBADA6-10ACDBCPart Two Listening Comprehension (1’× 25+0.5 ×8+2×3 =11-15DCCBD 16-20DCACA 21-25ABACA 26-30DBBBB 31-35CDDBB36. information37. event38. printed39. statement40. emotional41. specific42. attend43. business44.A person may decide to join an organization.45.Advertisements may also influence his choice of a vacation spot, hotel, etc.46.It seeks to make each product represent a new and better way of life.范文范例精心整理Part Three Vocabulary and Structure(0.5’× 20 = 10’)47-51CBDCB52-56BADAD 57-61BCABD 62-66ACABCPart Four Banked Cloze(1 ’× 10=10’)67-71 AIGLO72-76 DKCMJPart Five Translation( 2’× 5 = 10’)77.you can apply for a student loan.78.his pocket money (should) not exceed 100 yuan per month.79.made / left a deep impression on his audience.80.it ’ s another thing to put it into practice.81.which was registered under my name / and it was registered under my name.Part Six Writing( 15 ’× 1=15’) Open.欢迎您的光临,Word 文档下载后可修改编辑.双击可删除页眉页脚.谢谢!你的意见是我进步的动力,希望您提出您宝贵的意见!让我们共同学习共同进步!学无止境.更上一层楼。
专业英语四级模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATION 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSION 3. CLOZE 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY 5. READING COMPREHENSION 6. WRITINGPART I DICTATION (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute 听力原文:Cheese, nutritious food made from the milk of cows and other mammals, including sheep, goats, buffalo, camels, and mares./Cheese is one of the world’ s oldest food products--for thousands of years,/people have raised animals for milk, turning their surplus milk into cheese./More than 400 varieties of cheese exist, making it one of the most general foods in the world./ Cheese comes in hundreds of different shapes, sizes, flavors, and is used in as many different ways J Enjoyed with bread, crackers, and fruit, used as an ingredient in cooked foods, or mixed with salads and flour,/cheese is a healthy food all over the world./ Cheese is a concentrated source of almost all the valuable nutrients found in milk, such as protein, vitamins, and minerals,/as well as the less desirable fat and cholesterol, substances that may lead to health problems when consumed in excess./Because of its high protein and calcium content, cheese in moderation is an important component of a balanced diet./ 1.正确答案:Cheese, nutritious food made from the milk of cows and other mammals, including sheep, goats, buffalo, camels, and mares./Cheese is one of the world’ s oldest food products--for thousands of years,/people have raised animals for milk, turning their surplus milk into cheese./More than 400 varieties of cheese exist, making it one of the most general foods in the world./ Cheese comes in hundreds of different shapes, sizes, flavors, and is used in as many different ways J Enjoyed with bread, crackers, and fruit, used as an ingredient in cooked foods, or mixed with salads and flour,/cheese is a healthy food all over the world./ Cheese is a concentrated source of almost all the valuable nutrients found in milk, such as protein, vitamins, and minerals,/as well as the less desirable fat and cholesterol, substances that may lead to health problems when consumed in excess./Because of its high protein and calcium content, cheese in moderation is an important component of a balanced diet./ PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION (20 MIN)Directions: In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on youranswer sheet.SECTION A CONVERSATIONSDirections: In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.听力原文:M: Excuse me, I wonder if you could tell me how to find a place I can have my shoes fixed. I’m new in town.W: Well of course, you can always look in the yellow pages in the back of the telephone book under “Shoe Repair. “But I think there’s a good shop not far from here. Take the first street to the left and walk about three blocks. I can’ t remember the name of the shop, but you’ll nm into it. It’s near the police station. By the way, do you know about the “Town Guide”? It has all kinds of useful information. I think you’ll find it in any bookstore.M: Thanks a lot, you’ve been very helpful and I’ll look for that ‘Town Guide’ next time I’m in a bookstore. Let’s see, you said the repair shop was three blocks on the right?W: No, first street on the left then three blocks.M: Thanks again.2.The man is looking for______A.a bookstoreB.the telephone companyC.a map of the townD.a shoe repair shop正确答案:D3.From the way she speaks to the man, the woman seems______A.to be in a hurry to leaveB.to be curious about himC.to be happy to assist himD.to be unfamiliar with the town正确答案:C4.What can best be said about the instructions given here?A.They had to be repeated.B.They were easy for the man to remember.C.The woman made a mistake.D.The woman took them from a book.正确答案:A听力原文:W: I haven’ t seen you for a while. Have you been away?.M: Yes, I just got back from vacation. I took a tour around the Great Lakes. Have you ever been there?W: Oh yes! When I was young, I lived in Erie County, New York, and I used to go swimming in Lake Erie all the time. We also went to Lake Ontario in Canada.M:But I thought that Lake Erie was so polluted that almost everything living in it had died.W: At one time Lake Erie was almost dead. There was so many algae that the oxygen supply was practically used up.M: It was the amount of phosphates and detergents that caused this excessive growth of algae, wasn’t it?W: Yes, but since both the United States and Canada have now limited phosphates and detergents, there has been tremendous gain in the fight against water pollution. In fact, an the Great Lakes will be ninety percent improved within the next generation.M: I’m glad to hear an environmental success story at last.5.This conversation is mainly about ______A.United States-agreementB.Unlimited growth in populationC.Pollution in the Great LakesD.The limited supply of phosphates正确答案:C6.______ has been the major problem in the Great Lakes in recent years.A.Too many algaeB.Excessive recreational useC.Lack of adequate rainfallD.Too much evaporation正确答案:A7.The United States and Canada have agreed ______ in regard to the Great Lakes.A.to eliminate swimming entirelyB.to limit boating andC.to limit phosphates and detergentsD.to kill all algae正确答案:C听力原文:M: I don’t know, Janet, not matter what I do, I just can’t seem to find a job. I’ve been on interviews, I’ve called people, I’ve gone through thousands of these want ads. It’s hopeless. I’m just ready to give up.W: Look, don’t give up. No matter how long it takes, just hang in there. Keep at it! Keep going on inter- views and you’ll be hired sooner or later.M: Well, it looks like later.W: John, look here. There’s a part time position for tour leader or tour guide. It sounds like just the kind of job you’ve been looking for. See, I told you not to give up!M:Are you pulling my leg? Are you suggesting I be a tour guide? What do I know about that?W: Listen, I’ll read it to you “Part-time tour guide. Explore Tours is looking for a bilingual tour guide for escorting tour groups through Western China. Flexible working schedule. Noexperience necessary. Call 642-6161. “See, no experience necessary. Give it a shot!M: What did you say that number was again?W: 642-6161.M: I’ll call them right now. If I get hired for this job, you’ll be enjoying a wonderful evening dinner at La Grand Chow! All on me!8.The man’s effort to find a position does not include_______.A.putting up ads on newspapersB.calling various employersC.going through interviewsD.reading thousands of want ads正确答案:A9.Which of the following best describes the man at the beginning of the conversation?A.Frustrated.B.Despairing.C.Optimistic.D.Nostalgic.正确答案:A10.What does the job requirement say?A.The applicant should speak two languages.B.The applicant will work as tour guides in Eastern China.C.Relevant experience is a must.D.The working schedule is tight.正确答案:A11.The man promises that he will_______.A.call Explore Tours immediatelyB.go for the wonderful evening dinnerC.treat the woman to a fine dinnerD.not give up easily until he finds a job正确答案:CSECTION B PASSAGESDirections: In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.听力原文:During this century, archaeologists have discovered that trees can be a valuable tool for measuring time. In scientific terms, this method is called dendrochronology. Dendrochronology is based on the scientific discovery that each year a tree grows a new layer of wood. When you cut down a tree, for example, youcan see and count the layers of concentric circles. These circles will reveal a great deal of information. The layers vary in color and in thickness. These variations are a result of differing climate conditions from year to year that affect the growth of the annual tings. Cold weather, for example, creates thinner and lighter tings while hot weather produces thicker and darker rings. All trees that grow in the same region will have roughly the same pattern of annual rings, and this can be used as a source of comparison and measurement. Early in this century, archaeologists began using the rings to date ruined structures and figures built in the southwestern United States. They did this by comparing the rings of the wood found in the ruins with the rings of recently cut trees. Slowly but surely, the system was extended backwards in time to measure older ruins. The heavy forestry of the United States, coupled with the relative youth of its history, led to a fairly uncomplicated study. Eventually, dendrochronology produced an accurate time and weather record for the American southwest that extended over 2000 years.12.What happens to trees each year?A.Their tings get thinner and thinner.B.They add a ring of wood.C.Their rings get darker in color.D.They become more valuable.正确答案:B解析:原文中有“Dendrochronology is based on the scientific discovery that each year a tree grows a new layer of wood.”一句。
