大学英语四级模拟题四(含规范标准答案)
全国大学英语四级模拟题04及答案
Part I Writing(30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Choosing an Occupation. Y should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 选择职业是一个人要面对的众多难题之一。
选择职业是一个人要面对的众多难题之一。
2. 需要花时间去选择职业。
需要花时间去选择职业。
3. 选择职业时可以向多人寻求建议和帮助。
选择职业时可以向多人寻求建议和帮助。
Choosing an Occupation ----------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------ 【写作思路】【写作思路】本文是一篇关于择业的议论文。
短文需要说明慎重择业相当重要，并提出多种指导择业的方法。
本文是一篇关于择业的议论文。
短文需要说明慎重择业相当重要，并提出多种指导择业的方法。
【参考范文】【参考范文】Choosing an Occupation One of the most important problems a young person faces is deciding what to do. There are some people, of course, from the time are six years old “know” that they want to be doctors or pilots or fire fighters, but the maj ority of us do not get around to making a decision about an occupation or career until somebody or something forces us to face the problem. Choosing an occupation takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about as you try to decide wha would like to do. You may find that you will have to take special courses to qualify for a particular kind of work, or yo find out that you will need to get actual work experience to gain enough knowledge to qualify for a particular job. Fortunately, there are a lot of people you can turn to for advice and help in making your decision. At most schools, are teachers who are professionally qualified to give you detailed information about job qualifications. And you can talk ov your ideas with family members and friends who are always ready to listen and to offer suggestions. Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 1-7,choose the best answer from the four choices marked[A],[B],[C]and [D]. For questions 8-10,complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Will We Run Out of Water? Picture a “ghost ship” sinking into the sand, left to rot on dry land by a receding sea. Then imagine dust storms sweepi up toxic pesticides and chemical fertilizers from the dry seabed and spewing them across towns and villages. Seem like a scene from a movie about the end of the world? For people living near the Aral Sea in Central Asia, it’s all too real. real. Thirty Thirty Thirty years years years ago, ago, ago, government government government planners planners planners diverted diverted diverted the the the rivers rivers rivers that that that flow flow flow into into into the the the sea sea sea in in in order order order to to to irrigate irrigate irrigate (provide (provide (provide water water for)farmland. As a result, the sea has shrunk to half its original size, stranding ships on dry land. The seawater has tripled in content and become polluted, killing all 24 native species of fish. Similar large-scale efforts to redirect water in other parts of the world have also ended in ecological crisis, according numerous environmental groups. But many countries continue to build massive dams and irrigation systems, even though suc projects can create more problems than they fix. Why? People in many parts of the world are desperate for water, and people will need more water in the next century. “Growing populations will worsen problems with water,” says Peter H. Gleick, an environmental scientist at the Pacif Institute for studies in Development, Environment, and Security, a research organization in California. He fears that by the ye 2025, as many as one-third of the world’s projected 8.3 billion people will suffer from water shortages.Where Water Goes Only 2.5 percent of all water on Earth is freshwater, water suitable for drinking and growing food, says Sandra Po director of the Global Water Policy Project in Amherst, Mass. Two thirds of this freshwater is locked in glaciers and ice cap s. In fact, only a tiny percentage of freshwater is part of the water cycle, in which water evaporates and rises into the atmosp then condenses and falls back to Earth as precipitation(rain or snow). Some Some precipitation precipitation precipitation runs runs runs off off off land land land to to to lakes lakes lakes and and and oceans, oceans, oceans, and and and some some some becomes becomes becomes groundwater, groundwater, groundwater, water water water that that that seeps seeps seeps into into into the the the earth. earth. Much of this renewable freshwater ends up in remote places like the Amazon river basin in Brazil, where few people liv fact, fact, the the the world’s world’s world’s population population population has has has access access access to to to only only only 12,500 12,500 12,500 cubic cubic cubic kilometers kilometers kilometers of of of freshwater—freshwater—freshwater—about about about the the the amount amount amount of of of water water water in in in Lake Lake Superior. And people use half of t his amount already. “If water demand continues to climb rapidly,” says Postel, “there will be severe shortages and damage to the aquatic environment.”Close to Home Water woes may seem remote to people living in rich countries like the United States. But Americans could face seri water water shortages, shortages, shortages, too too too especially especially especially in in in areas areas areas that that that rely rely rely on on on groundwater. groundwater. groundwater. Groundwater Groundwater Groundwater accumulates accumulates accumulates in in in aquifers, aquifers, aquifers, layers layers layers of of of sand sand sand and and gravel that lie between soil and bedrock. (For every liter of surface water, more than 90 liters are hidden underground.)Although the United States has large aquifers, farmers, ranchers, and cities are tapping many of them for wat faster faster than than than nature nature nature can can can replenish replenish replenish it. it. it. In In In northwest northwest northwest Texas, Texas, Texas, for for for example, example, example, over over over pumping pumping pumping has has has shrunk shrunk shrunk groundwater groundwater groundwater supplies supplies supplies by by by 25 25 percent, according to Postel. Americans may face even more urgent problems from pollution. Drinking water in the United States is generally safe a meets high standards. Nevertheless, one in five Americans every day unknowingly drinks tap water contaminated with bacteri and chemical wastes, according to the Environmental Protection Agency. In Milwaukee, 400,000 people fell ill in 1993 aft drinking tap water tainted with cryptosporidium, a microbe that causes fever, diarrhea and vomiting. The Source Where do contaminants come from? In developing countries, people dump raw sewage into the same streams and rive from which they draw water for drinking and cooking; about 250 million people a year get sick from water borne diseases. In In developed developed developed countries, countries, countries, manufacturers manufacturers manufacturers use use use 100,000 100,000 100,000 chemical chemical chemical compounds compounds compounds to to to make make make a a a wide wide wide range range range of of of products. products. products. Toxic Toxic chemicals pollute water when released untreated into rivers and lakes. (Certain compounds, such as polychlorinated biphenyls or PCBs, have been banned in the United States.) But But almost almost almost everyone everyone everyone contributes contributes contributes to to to water water water pollution. pollution. pollution. People People People often often often pour pour pour household household household cleaners, cleaners, cleaners, car car car antifreeze, antifreeze, antifreeze, and and and paint paint thinners down the drain; all of these contain hazardous chemicals. Scientists study ing water in the San Francisco Bay reported in 1996 that 70 percent of the pollutants could be traced to household waste. Farmers have been criticized for overusing herbicides and pesticides, chemicals that kill weeds and insects but that pollu water water as as as well. well. well. Farmers Farmers Farmers also also also use use use nitrates, nitrates, nitrates, nitrogen nitrogen rich rich fertilizer fertilizer fertilizer that that that help help help plants plants plants grow grow grow but but but that that that can can can wreak wreak wreak havoc havoc havoc on on on the the environment. Nitrates are swept away by surface runoff to lakes and seas. Too many nitrates “over enrich” these bodies of w er, encouraging the buildup of algae, or microscopic plants that live on the surface of the water. Algae deprive the water of oxy that fish need to survive, at times choking off life in an entire body of water. What’s the Solution?Water Water expert expert expert Gleick Gleick Gleick advocates advocates advocates conservation conservation conservation and and and local local local solutions solutions solutions to to to water-related water-related water-related problems; problems; problems; governments, governments, governments, for for for instance, instance, would be better off building small-scale dams rather than huge and disruptive projects like the one that ruined the Aral Sea. “More than 1 billion people worldwide don’t have access to basic clean drinking water,” says Gleick. “There has to be a strong push on the part of everyone —governments and ordinary people —to make sure we have a resource so fundamental to life.”1.What caused the Aral Sea to shrink? [A]The rivers flowing into it have been diverted. [B]Farmers used its water to irrigate their farmland. [C]Government planners over pumped its water.[D]High temperature made its water badly evaporate. 2.The construction of massive dams and irrigation projects . [A]does more good than harm [B]solves more problems than what they created [C]does more harm than good [D]brings more water to people than expected 3.The chief causes of water shortage include . [A]population growth and water waste [B]water pollution and dry weather [C]water waste and pollution [D]population growth and water pollution 4.Americans could suffer from greatly serious water shortages? [A]living in rich areas [B]living in big cities but poor condition [C]depending on groundwater [D]bearing high standards of safe drinking water in mind 5.What is the main pollutant in developed countries? [A]Untreated toxic chemicals from manufacturers. [B]Raw sewage into rivers and streams. [C]Herbicides and pesticides used by farmers. [D]Household cleaners poured down the drain. 6.How does algae make threats to life of a body of water? [A]By covering the whole surface of the water. [B]By competitively using oxygen life in water needs. [C]By living more rapidly than other life in water . [D]By releasing hazardous chemicals into water. 7.According to Gleick, who should be responsible for solving water-related problems? [A]government and housewives. [B]farmers and manufacturers. [C]ordinary people and manufacturers. [D]government and every person. 8. According to Peter H. Gleick, by the year 2025, as many as of the world’s people will suffer from water shortages. 9.Two thirds of the freshwater on Earth is locked in . 10.In 10.In developed developed developed countries, countries, countries, before before before toxic toxic toxic chemicals chemicals chemicals are are are released released released into into into rivers rivers rivers and and lakes, lakes, they they they should should should be be be treated treated treated in in in order order order to to avoid . Part ⅣReading Comprehension(Reading in Depth)(25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. E choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage. Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. Early in the 1900s m American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always the 47 of a town. This street was lined on the both with many 48 businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardwa groceries. In addition, some shops offered 49 . There shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe repair stores, and barber hairdressing shops. But in the 1950s, a change began to 50 place. Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street w too few parking places were 51 to shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at open spaces outside the city limits. Open space is what their car driving customers 52 . And open space is what they got the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centers, or rather malls, 53 as a collection of small new stores away from crow city centers. Attracted by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 54 areas to outlying malls. And growing 55 of shopping centers led in turn to the building of bigger and better stocked stores. By the late 1970s, many shop malls malls had had had almost almost almost developed developed developed into into into small small small cities cities cities themselves. themselves. themselves. In In In addition addition addition to to to providing providing providing the the the 56 56 56 of of of the the the stop stop stop shopping, shopping, shopping, malls malls malls were were transformed into landscaped parks, with benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment. [A]designed[F]convenience[K]cosmetics [B]take[G]services[L]started [C]heart[H]fame[M]downtown [D]needed[I]various[N]available [E]though[J]popularity[O]cheapness Section BDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. F each each of of of them them them there there there are are are four four four choices choices choices marked marked marked [A], [A], [A], [B], [B], [B], [C]and [C]and [C]and [D].Y [D].Y ou should should decide decide decide on on on the the the best best best choice choice choice and and and mark mark mark the the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. Passage One Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage. Culture is one of the most challenging elements of the international marketplace. This system of learned behavior patter characteristic of the members of a given society is constantly shaped by a set of dynamic variables: language, religion, val and and attitudes, attitudes, attitudes, manners manners manners and and and customs, customs, customs, aesthetics, aesthetics, aesthetics, technology, technology, technology, education, education, education, and and and social social social institutions. institutions. institutions. To To To cope cope cope with with with this this this system, system, system, an an international manager needs both factual and interpretive knowledge of culture. To some extent, the factual knowledge can b learned; its interpretation comes only through experience. The The most most most complicated complicated complicated problems problems problems in in in dealing dealing dealing with with with the the the cultural cultural cultural environment environment environment stem stem stem from from from the the the fact fact fact that that that one one one cannot cannot cannot learn learn culture culture——one has to live it. Two schools of thought exist in the business world on how to deal with cultural diversity. One is business is business the world around, following the model of Pe psi and McDonald’s. In some cases, globalization is a fact of life; however, cultural differences are still far from converging. The other school proposes that companies must tailor business approaches to individual cultures. Setting up policies an procedures procedures in in in each each each country country country has has has been been been compared compared compared to to to an an an organ organ organ transplant; transplant; transplant; the the the critical critical critical question question question centers centers centers around around around acceptance acceptance acceptance or or rejection. The major challenge to the international manager is to make sure that rejection is not a result of cultural myop even blindness. Fortune examined the international performance of a dozen large companies that earn 20 percent or more of their reven overseas. The internationally successful companies all share an important quality: patience. They have not rushed into situation but rather built their operations carefully by following the most basic business principles. These principles are to know y adversary, know your audience, and know your customer. 57.According to the passage, which of the following is true? [A]All international managers can learn culture. [B]Business diversity is not necessary. [C]Views differ on how to treat culture in business world. [D]Most people do not know foreign culture well. 58.According to the author, the model of Pepsi. [A]is in line with the theories that the business is business the world around [B]is different from the model of McDonald’s[C]shows the reverse of globalization [D]has converged cultural differences 59.The two schools of thought. [A]both propose that companies should tailor business approaches to individual cultures [B]both advocate that different policies be set up in different countries [C]admit the existence of cultural diversity in business world [D]both A and B 60.This article is supposed to be most useful for those. [A]who are interested in researching the topic of cultural diversity [B]who have connections to more than one type of culture [C]who want to travel abroad [D]who want to run business on International Scale 61.According to Fortune, successful international companies. [A]earn 20 percent or more of their revenue overseas [B]all have the quality of patience [C]will follow the overseas local cultures [D]adopt the policy of internationalization Part ⅤCloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C][D]on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding l on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new 67 an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets 68 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on spot to 69 the news. Newspapers have one basic 70 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from thos make it to those who want to 71 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 72 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So the development of magazines and other means of communication. 73 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers o They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 74 and thus the efficiency of their operations. Today more newspapers are 75 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to ma other fields. Besides keeping readers 76 of the latest news, today’s newspapers 77 and influence readers a bout politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers’ economic choices 78 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 79 .News-papers are sold at a price that 80 even a small fraction of the cost of production. The 81 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The 82 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper’s value advertisers. This 83 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 84 on the work of advertisers. This 83 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 84 on the work of circulation circulation department department department and and and on on on the the the services services services or or or entertainment entertainment entertainment 85 85 85 in in in a a a newspaper’s newspaper’s newspaper’s pages. pages. pages. But But But for for for the the the most most most part, part, part, circulation circulation depends depends on on on a a a newspaper’s newspaper’s newspaper’s value value value to to to readers readers readers as as as a a a source source source of of of information information information 86 86 86 the the the community, community, community, city, city, city, country, country, country, state, state, state, nation, nation, nation, and and world world——and even outer space. 67.[A]Just when[B]While [C]Soon after[D]Before 68.[A]to give[B]giving [C]given[D]being given 69.[A]gather[B]spread [C]carry[D]bring 70.[A]reason[B]cause [C]problem[D]purpose 71.[A]make[B]publish [C]know[D]write 72.[A]another[B]other [C]one another[D]the other 73.[A]However[B]And [C]Therefore[D]So 74.[A]value[B]ratio [C]rate[D]speed 75.[A]spread[B]passed [C]printed[D]completed 76.[A]inform[B]be informed [C]to informed[D]informed 77.[A]entertain[B]encourage [C]educate[D]edit 78.[A]on[B]through [C]with[D]of 79.[A]forms[B]existence [C]contents[D]purpose 80.[A]tries to cover[B]manages to cover [C]fails to cover[D]succeeds in 81.[A]source [B]origin [C]course[D]finance 82.[A]way[B]means [C]chance [D]success 83.[A]measures[B]measured [C]is measured[D]was measured 84.[A]somewhat [B]little [C]much[D]something 85.[A]offering[B]offered [C]which offered[D]to be offered 86.[A]by [B]with [C]at[D]about Part Ⅵ Translation(5 minutes)Direction: Complete the sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. 87.There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means(想找麻烦). 88.Why didn’t you tell me you could len d me the money? I (本来不必从银行借钱的). 89. (正是由于她太没有经验正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation. 90.I (将做实验) from three to five this afternoon. 91.If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to (诉诸武力). 【答案解析】【答案解析】Part Ⅴ Cloze 【全文翻译】【全文翻译】谁获得了1994年世界杯足球赛的冠军?联合国发生了什么事情?批评家如何喜欢新剧?一个事件刚刚发生，街上就有报纸报道详情了。
大学英语英语四级模拟题(包含答案) (4)
大学英语四级试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.All parts of this sewing machine are______so that it is very simple to get replacements for them.A.mechanizedB.minimizedC.modernizedD.standardized2.All students in this university are requested to_____with the regulations.A.yieldplyC.submitD.consent3.All the parts of this washing machine are_____,so that it is very convenient to replace them.A.normalizedB.modernizedC.mechanizedD.standarlized4.All their_____have been shown up by their own deeds.A.debatesB.decorationsC.deductionsD.deceptions5.Although Asian countries are generally more_____in social customs than Western countries,there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.A.conservativeB.confidentialprehensiveD.consistent6.He rested his neck on_____right hand and looked me in______face.A.the,theB.his,hisC.the,hisD.his,the7.______a laser to operate,stimulated emission must predominate over absorption throughout the laser medium.A.Ordering toB.For orderingC.In order forD.The order of8.An increase in wages is an incentive_______better work.A.toB.inC.ofD.for9.Wine and song are appropriate________the occasion.A.atB.toC.onD.by10.The death of the President is a loss regretted______all.A.toB.forC.atD.by11.A doctor by training_______he was,he proved himself to be a greaterA.asB.thoughC.sinceD.if12._____the stress of examinations is over,we can all relax.A.WhileB.Even thoughC.ForD.How that13.Our city has recently started a traffic safety______.A.legendB.souvenirC.sacrificeD.campaign14.It is believed that reserves of petrol in Iraq are________to last for fifty years.A.sufficientB.efficientC.persistentD.effective15.Appreciation of a piece of art work______studies of the art,the artists,and the periods they live in.A.consistsposesC.containsD.involves16.We thought there must be something__because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.()A.rightB.wrongD.Bad is17.Jenny has learned a great deal of country music since____jin Nashville.()A.arrivesB.arrivingC.arrivedD.had arrived18.She had completed the work all by herself,__surprised all of us.()A.it isB.sheC.thatD.which19.Hurry up,_you will miss the first train.()A.andB.thenC.butD.or that20.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's.small for me.()A.to muchB.much tooC.too many二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1、他用所有的积蓄为儿子买了一辆自行车。
大学英语英语四级练习题(含答案) (4)
大学英语四级试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.The narrow,sunless hall smelled_______of slake cabbage.A.uninterestinglyB.unpleasantlyC.uninvitedlyD.unpleasingly2.In the headmaster’s office,exercise—books kept________owing to the fact that he had marked very little recently.A.heaping onB.growing upC.piling onD.piling up3.My journey to Croydon proved to be a miserable one as the rain did not_____.A.dear upB.got offC.let upD.slow down4.The ordinary Zulu fighters were not_______to Shala’s plan of throwing away their sandals.A.opposedB.objectedC.opposingD.conflicting5.Shakespeare’s ploy“The Taming of the Shrew”is on_______3tonight.A.wavelengthB.postC.bandD.channel6.Bacon and eggs_______common Sunday breakfast in EnglanD.B.are theC.is aD.are7.Mr.Ma can not only play______chess very well but also play_______ piano.A./,/B.the,/C./,aD./,the8.After the cameraman had taken three or four photographs of the solider ants,he found they had_______all over his feet.A.gatheredB.flockedC.crowdedD.swarmed9.Sylvia was in low spirits because her throat infection left her very _____and made her solo at the party impossible.A.dumbB.hoarseC.silentD.speechless10.It’s not for to the village if we take the short_____through the jungle.B.cornerC.turningD.cut11.It was unusual for there_____so few students in the classroom.A.to beB.beC.beingD.are12.He was awaken by someone_____at the door.A.tappingB.to tapC.tappedD.tap13.You should put your dirty shirt together with the clothing_____next to the washing machine.underingB.of launderingC.to be launderedD.for laundered14.The local health organization is reported____twenty-five years ago when Dr.Audon became its first president.A、to be set upB、being set upC、to have been set upD、having been set up15.These open-air concerts are often attended by____audience if theweather is fine.A、a number ofB、a great number ofC、a large manyD、a large16.____several times,but he still doesn’t know how to do it properly.A、Being shownB、Having shownC、Having been shownD、I’ve shown him17.A rumor began to spread here some time ago____there would be another SARS case in the city.A、whichB、whereC、whenD、that18.One side of the board should be painted yellow,and____white.A、the other isB、anotherC、the otherD、another is19.Hurry up,_you will miss the first train.()A.andB.thenC.butD.or that20.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's.small for me.()A.to muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many to二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1、The train was delayed on account of snow.翻译：__________________________________________________.2.You need to check in on hour before the flight.翻译：___________________________________________________3.Thoughts can also be expressed by means of musiC.翻译：________________________________________________________4、The shop is now licensed to sell cigarettes.翻译：__________________________________________________.5、You mustn’t let the body temperature drop too low.翻译：________________________________________________________三、阅读理解：(共30分)On Thursday afternoon Mrs.Carke,dressed for going out,took her handbag with her money and her key in it,pulled the door behind her to lock it and went to the over60s CluB.She always went there on Thursdays.It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived alone.At six o'clock she cane home,let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke.Cigarette smoke in her house?How?How?Had someone got in?She checked the back door and the windows.All were locked or fastened,as usual.There was no sign of forced entry.Over a cup of tea she wondered whether someone might have a key that fitted her front door-"a master key"perhaps.So she stayed at home the following Thursday.Nothing happeneD.Was anyone watching her movements?On the Thursday after that she went out at herusual time,dressed as usual,but she didn't go to the club.Instead she took a short cut home again,letting herself in through her garden and the back door.She settled down to wait.It was just after four o'clock when the front door bell rang.Mrs.Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time.The bell rang again,and then she heard her letter-box being pushed open.With the kettle of boiling water in her hand,she moved quietly towards the front door.A long piece of wire appeared through the letter-box,and then a hanD.The wire turned and caught around the knob on the door-lock.Mrs.Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hanD.There was a shout outside,and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove.The wire fell to the floor,the hand was pulled back,and Mrs.Clarke heard the sound of running feet.1.Mrs.Clarke looded forward to Thursday because_______.A.she worked at a club on the dayB.she said visitors on ThursdaysC.she visited a club on ThursdayD.a special visitor came on Thursday2.If someone had made a forced entery,_______.A.Mrs.Clarke would have found a broken door or windowB.he or she was still in the houseC.things would have been thown aboutD.he or she would have needed a master key3.On the third Thursday Mrs.Clarke went out_______.A.because she didn't want to miss the club againB.to see if the thief was hnging about outsideC.to the club but then changed her mindD.in an attempt to trick the thief4.The lock on the front door was one which_______.A.needed a piece of wire to open itB.could he opened from inside without a keyC.could't be opened without a keyed a knob instead of a key5.The wire feel to the floor_______.A.because Mrs.Clarke refused to open the doorB.when the man's glove dropped offC.because it was too hot to holdD.because the man justwanted to get away四、书面表达：(满分15分)以“清明”为题，讲解清明节习俗。
大学英语专业四级阅读理解模拟试题(含答案)(04)_共5页
PART V READING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN]In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.TEXT ARacket, din clamor, noise, whatever you want to call it, unwanted sound is America's most widespread nuisance. But noise is more than just a nuisance. It constitutes a real and present danger to people's health. Day and night, at home, at work, and at play, noise can produce serious physical and psychological stress. No one is immune to this stress. Though we seem to adjust to noise by ignoring it, the ear, in fact, never closes and the body still responds—sometimes with extreme tension, as to a strange sound in the night.The annoyance we feel when faced with noise is the most common outward symptom of the stress building up inside us. Indeed, because irritability is so apparent, legislators have made public annoyance the basis of many noise abatement programs. The more subtle and more serious health hazards associated with stress caused by noise traditionally have been given much less attention. Nevertheless, when we are annoyed or made irritable by noise, we should consider these symptoms fair warning that other thing may be happening to us, some of which may be damaging to our health.Of many health hazards to noise, hearing loss is the most clearly observable and measurable by health professionals. The other hazards are harder to pin down. For many of us, there may be a risk that exposure to the stress of noise increases susceptibility to disease and infection. The more susceptible among us may experience noise as a complicating factor in heart problems and other diseases. Noise that causes annoyance and irritability in health persons may have serious consequences for these already ill in mind or body.Noise affects us throughout our lives. For example, there are indications of effects on the unborn child when mothers are exposed to industrial and environmental noise. During infancy and childhood, youngsters exposed to high noise levels may have trouble falling asleep and obtaining necessary amounts of rest.Why, then, is there not greater alarm about these dangers? Perhaps it is because the link between noise and many disabilities or diseases has not yet been conclusively demonstrated. Perhaps it is because we tend to dismiss annoyance as a price to pay for living in the modern world. It may also be because we still think of hearing loss as only an occupational hazard.1. In Paragraph 1, the phrase "immune to" are used to mean ___.A.unaffected byB.hurt byC.unlikely to be seen byD.unknown by2.3. The author's attitude toward noise would best be described as ___.A.unrealisticB.traditionalC.concernedD.hystericalWhich of the following best states the main idea of the passage?A.Noise is a major problem; most people recognize its importance.B.Although noise can be annoying, it is not a major problem.C.Noise is a major problem and has not yet been recognized as such.D.Noise is a major problem about which nothing can be done.4.5. The author condemns noise essentially because it ___.A.is against the lawB.can make some people irritableC.is a nuisanceD.in a ganger to people's healthThe author would probably consider research about the effects noise has on people to be ___.A.unimportantB.impossible.C.a waste of moneyD.essentialTEXT BWhat we know of prenatal development makes all this attempt made by a mother to mold the character ofher unborn child by studying poetry, art, or mathematics during pregnancy seem utterly impossible. How could such extremely complex influences pass from the mother to the child? There is no connection between their nervous systems. Even the blood vessels of mother and child do not join directly. An emotional shock to the mother will affect her child, because it changes the activity of her glands and so the chemistry her blood. Any chemical change in the mother's blood will affect the child for better or worse. But we can not see how a looking for mathematics or poetic genius can be dissolved in blood and produce a similar liking or genius in the child.In our discussion of instincts we saw that there was reason to believe that whatever we inherit must be of some very simple sort rather than any complicated or very definite kind of behavior. It is certain that no one inherits a knowledge of mathematics. It may be, however, that children inherit more or less of a rather general ability that we may call intelligence. If very intelligent children become deeply interested in mathematics, they will probably make a success of that study.As for musical ability, it may be that what is inherited is an especially sensitive ear, a peculiar structure of the hands or the vocal organs connections between nerves and muscles that make it comparatively easy to learn the movements a musician must execute, and particularly vigorous emotions. If these factors are all organized around music, the child may become a musician. The same factors, in other circumstance might be organized about some other center of interest. The rich emotional equipment might find expression in poetry. The capable fingers might develop skill in surgery. It is not the knowledge of music that is inherited, then nor even the love of it, but a certain bodily structure that makes it comparatively easy to acquire musical knowledge and skill. Whether that ability shall be directed toward music or some other undertaking may be decided entirely by forces in the environment in which a child grows up.6. Which of the following statements is not true?A. Some mothers try to influence their unborn children by studying art and other subjects during theirpregnancy.B. It is utterly impossible for us to learn anything about prenatal development.C. The blood vessels of mother and child do not join directly.D. There are no connection between mother's nervous systems and her unborn child's.A mother will affect her unborn baby on the condition that ____.A. she is emotionally shocked7.B.she has a good knowledge of inheritanceC. she takes part in all kind of activitiesD. she sticks to studying8.9. According to the passage, a child may inherit____.A. everything from his motherB. a knowledge of mathematicsC. a rather general ability that we call intelligenceD. her mother's musical abilityIf a child inherits something from his mother, such as an especially sensitive ear, a peculiar structure of the hands or of the vocal organs, he will ____.A. surely become musicianB. mostly become a poetC. possibly become a teacherD. become a musician on the condition that all these factors are organized around music10. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Role of Inheritance.B. An Unborn Child.C. Function of instincts.D. Inherited Talents.TEXT CThere are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably , some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual— the sort of environment in which he is brought up. If an individual is handicapped(不利) environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individual's intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster(抚养) homes. Peter was raised by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. Mark's I. Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level.11. This selection can best be titled____________.A. Measuring Your IntelligenceB. Intelligence and EnvironmentC. The Case of Peter and MarkD. How the Brain Influences Intelligence12.13. The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that _______.A. human brains differ considerablyB. the brain a person is born with is important in determining his intelligenceC. environment is crucial in determining a person's intelligenceD. persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence According to the passage, the average I. Q. is_______.A. 85 .B. 100C. 110D. 12514. The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that_______.A. individuals with identical brains seldom test at the same levelB. an individual's intelligence is determined only by his environmentC. lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligenceD. changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain15. This passage suggests that an individual's I. Q. _______.A. can be predicted at birthB. stays the same throughout his lifeC. can be increased by educationD. is determined by his childhoodTEXT DPersonality is，to large extent, inherent --A-type parents usually bring about A-type offspring. But the environment must also have a profound effect, since if competition is improtant to the parents, it is likely to become a major factor lives of their children.One place where children soak up A characteristics is school, which is, by its very nature, a highly competitive institution. Too many schools adopt the "win at all costs" moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A types seem in some way better than their B-type fellows. Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences:remember that Pheidippides ,the first marathon runner, dropped dead seconds after saying:"Rejoice, we conquer!".By far the worst form of competition in school is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations . It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well.The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable, but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.Obviously, it is neither practical nor desirable that all A youngsters change into 'B's. The would needs types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a child's personality to his possible future employment. It is top management.16. According to the author, what factors contribute to the building of personality?A. inheritanceb. inheritance, competition and environmentc. competitiond. environment17. Which of the following statements is not true according to the author of the passage?A.Schools usually adopt severe competitive policies.B. Students are often divided by competition results.C. School is place where children cultivate their characteristics.D. The stronger desire for winning, the better.18. The phrase "soak up" is closest in meaning to ____.A. pull upb. take upc. take ind. pull in19. What attitude does the author hold toward examinations in schools?A. positiveb. negativec. doubtfuld. neutral20. what suggestion does the author make concerning the management of schools?A. All students be made into competitive A types.B. A child's personality be considered in regard to his possible future job.C. All students be changed into B characteristics.D. Schools abolish all forms of examinations.答案：1-5 ACCDD 6-10 BACDA 11-15 B C B C C 16-20 BDCCB。
大学英语英语四级(含答案) (4)
大学英语四级试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit_____reach.A.atB.nearC.withinD.beyond2.The old man invested all his money_______a chicken farm and got rich.A.onB.intoC.inD.at3.He had approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain,and now he was_______his wit's end.A.atB.inC.outD.on4.The fishermen gathered abalone______a depth of seven feet.A.withB.withoutC.atD.within5.All living organisms constantly absorb carbon14_______this existence.A.outB.aboutC.aroundD.throughout6.Light comes in_______the window.A.byB.throughC.out ofD.in7.The young worker expressed the indignation_______being dismissed without any reason.A.forB.atC.toD.of8.Science has brought_______many changes in our life.A.outB.intoC.aboutD.forward9.______onetime,Manchester,New Hampshire,was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.A.OnB.AtC.ByD.To10.If something is out_______the question,it is impossible.A.ofB.toC.withD.in11._______snobbish people______you described are to be found everywhere.A.Such…likeB.So…likeC.Such…asD.So…as12.The doctors must have spared no pains to treat the patient_______ he has recovered from his serious injury.A.butB.beforeC.forD.till13.Research into the dynamics of storms is directed toward improvingthe ability to predict these events_____to minimize damage and avoid loss of life.A.and thusB.soC.howeverD.because14.______the large amount of time devoted to listening every day,most collegestudents do not listen effectively.A.MoreoverB.NeverthelessC.DespiteD.Furthermore15.The Smithsonian Institution preserves more than sixty-five million items of scientific,historical,or artistic interest,______winning the popular title"attic of the nation."A.howeverB.thusC.andD.moreover16.The second-hand car Patrick bought was almost new;_____,it was in excellent condition.A.neverthelessB.howeverC.butD.besidesrry helped me finish my work_______was very kind of him.A.and thatB.so thatC.and thisD.which18.He called the police for help,____that the problem was more than he could deal with.A.having been realizedB.to realizeC.realizedD. realizing19.---How much is the desk?---it__ninety-nine pounds.()A.costsB.Pays toC.spendsD.Takes is20.I am afraid I won't be able to keep in touch__him.()A.To goB.For ifC.withD.By too二、完型填空（共计20分）Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked of me is(1)I became an animal collector in the first(2).The answer is that I have always been interested inanimals and zoos.According to my parents,the first word I was able to say with any(3)was not the conventional“mamma”or“daddy”,(4)the word“zoo”,which I would(5)over and over again with a shrill(6)until someone,in groups to(7)me up,would take me to the zoo.When I(8)a little older,welived in Greece and I had a great(9)of pets,ranging from owls to seahorses,and I spent all my sparetime(10)the countryside in search of fresh specimens to(11)to my collection of pets.(12)on I went fora year to the City Zoo,as a student(13), to get experience of the large animals,such as lions,bears,bison and ostriches,(14)were not easy to keep at home.When I left,I(15)had enough money of myown to be able to(16)my first trip and I have been going(17)ever since then.Though a collector's jobis not an easy one and is full of(18),it is certainly a job which will appeal(19)all those who loveanimals and(20).1.A.how B.where C.when D.whether2.A.region B.field C.place D.case3.A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.affection4.A.except B.but C.except for D.but for5.A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat6.A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch7.A.close B.shut C.stop fort8.A.grew B.was growing C.grow D.grown9.A.many B.amount C.number D.supply10.A.living B.cultivating C.reclaiming D.exploring11.A.increase B.include C.add D.enrichter B.further C.then D.subsequently13.A.attendant B.keeper C.member D.aide14.A.who B.they C.of which D.which15.A.luckily B.gladly C.nearly D.successfully16.A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance17.A.normally B.regularly ually D.often18.A.expectations B.sorrows C.excitement D.disappointments19.A.for B.with C.to D.from20.A.excursion B.travel C.journey D.Trip三、阅读理解：(共25分)George Washington did not wish to commute far from Mount Vernon c.a tidal river nearby made for easy ocean access d.Virginia wanted to get rid of some land PETS3Text1After a busy day of work and play,the body needs to rest.Sleep is necessary for good health.During this time,the body recovers from the activities of the previous day.The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day. There are four levels of sleep,each being a little deeper than the one before.As you sleep,your muscles relax little by little.Your heart beats more slowly,and your brain slows down.After you reach the fourth level,your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down,from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs,your eyeballs begin to move more quickly(Although your eyelids are closed).This stage of sleep is called REM,which stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep,some people recommend breathing very deeply.Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy.There is also an old suggestion the counting sheep will put you to sleep!1.A good title for this is____.A.SleepC.DreamsB.Good HealthD.Work and Rest2.The word drowsy in the last paragraph means____.A.sickC.asleepB.stand upD.a little sleepy3.This suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you_____.A.dream more often C.nervousB.have poor health D.breathe quickly4.During REM,____.A.your eyes move quickly C.you are restlessB.you dreamD.both A and B5.The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is______.A.approximately six hoursB.around ten hoursC.about eight hoursD.not stated here四、书面表达：草一份学校通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期：5月25日，星期天时间：早上8点钟出发。
大学英语考试：2022英语专业四级真题模拟及答案(4)
大学英语考试：2022英语专业四级真题模拟及答案(4)共405道题1、What’s the assumption of the author about smoking restriction according to the last paragraph?（单选题）A. People can try out some gentler smoking bans.B. The municipality could try extending the smoking bans to homes.C. It will not be a personal choice to decide whether or not to smoke.D. It must still be necessary to restrict smoking after several generations.试题答案：B2、_____, the nuclear power station reactor is dangerous.（单选题）A. As it is efficientB. as efficient it isC. Efficient as it isD. Efficient as is it试题答案：C3、How is it _____ your roommate’s request and yours are identical?（单选题）A. ifB. soC. whatD. that试题答案：D4、The idiom “man in the street” in Paragraph 3 means _____.（单选题）A. a trampB. an idiotC. a passing travelerD. an average person试题答案：D5、According to the first paragraph, college students and graduates find it most essential to _____（单选题）A. get an entry-level job.B. provide flee service.C. do an internship.D. pay for the privilege of getting a job.试题答案：C6、What is true about the parent children relationship?（单选题）A. Children should respect parents despite parents’ ill-treatment.B. Parents without gratitude to children are not worth respect.C. Parents should tolerate children’s occasional moodiness.D. Children should be grateful to parents unconditionally.试题答案：B7、After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally _____.（单选题）A. deterioratedB. dispersedC. dissipatedD. drained试题答案：D8、Which of the following italicized parts indicates a relationship of linking verb and predicative (系表结构)?（单选题）A. He became a famous pianist at the age of 15.B. I took the first place in the competition.C. China belongs to the third world.D. They’ve put up a factory in the village.试题答案：A9、In the American educational system, intermediate school is the _____ stage between the primary grades and high schoo1.（单选题）A. traditionalB. transitionalC. transmissibleD. transient试题答案：B10、What kind of questions can you ask according to the passage?（单选题）A. If the recruiter will put in a good word for you with the hiring manager.B. If the recruiter can give you some instructions on the job.C. The information of other applicants.D. Questions about the company or industry in general.试题答案：D11、（单选题）A. Its losses were reduced.B. Its image was changed.C. It started to make a profit.D. It achieved great success.试题答案：A12、（单选题）A. To look at a book.B. To look at brochure.C. To look at a newspaper.D. To book tickets for a summer festival.试题答案：C13、Lisa’s home can best be described as _____（单选题）A. dangerous.B. crude.C. beautiful.D. dirty.试题答案：B14、Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE?（单选题）A. Why don’t you do it for the sake of your friends?B. I wish I could write as well as you.C. For all his efforts, he didn’t get an A.D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading.试题答案：D15、Laura would have been more considerate if she had changed a little bit, _____?（单选题）A. hadn’t sheB. hasn’t sheC. wouldn’t sheD. didn’t she试题答案：C16、By calling it “tap-dancing to work”, Warren Buffett thinks the author’s job is _____（单选题）A. a great challenge to brain power.B. significant in the development of technology.C. enjoyable in spite of any possible hardships.D. a window through which people are shown a new world.试题答案：C17、Some crops are relatively high yielders and could be planted in preference to others to _____ the food supply.（单选题）A. enhanceB. curbC. disruptD. heighten试题答案：D18、（单选题）A. Guitarrini.B. Singer.C. Pianist.D. Spanish dance and guitar concert.试题答案：B19、What can we infer from Paragraph 2?（单选题）A. Chairperson or chair is the neutral term of chairman or chairwoman.B. It is not necessary to replace chairman with chairperson.C. Chairman can express the same meaning as the word chairwoman.D. People are very sensitive to the use of chairman in the past.试题答案：A20、Which of the following is NOT used by the author to stop the child’s crying at night?（单选题）A. Leaving the baby crying alone in a room unattended.B. Letting the baby listen to the radio for the nursery.C. Feeding the baby with some warm milk and beverage.D. Allowing the child to sleep in an absence of noise.试题答案：D21、The apple tree mentioned in the passage is most likely to _____（单选题）A. be regarded as a delight in the neighborhood.B. have been abandoned by its original owner.C. have been neglected by everyone in the community.D. be attractive only to the author.试题答案：A22、If you work under a car when repairing it, you often get very _____.（单选题）A. waxyB. slipperyC. stickyD. greasy试题答案：D23、Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely _____, usually because it is used at one time or another as a substitute for some other tool.（单选题）A. hasB. isC. shouldD. does试题答案：D24、Margaret Mead’s reputation was established with the publication of her first book in 1982 and was _____ by her many subsequent contributions to anthropology （单选题）A. hardenedB. enhancedC. separatedD. judged试题答案：B25、Which of the following is INCORRECT according to the passage?（单选题）A. Cognition enhancers may be used as coffee as today.B. It could become as common as a cup of coffee.C. It may help people sleep more efficiently.D. This kind of drugs is as tasty as coffee.试题答案：D26、The international situation has been growing _____ difficult for the last few years.（单选题）A. invariablyB. presumablyC. increasinglyD. dominantly试题答案：C27、（单选题）A. Increasing government’s handouts to the poor.B. Government’s creation of more jobs.C. Encouraging people to find jobs themselves.D. Relying on government relief.试题答案：C28、These stars form a group, the shape of _____ is rather like the shape ofa watch.（单选题）A. thatB. whichC. whomD. whose试题答案：B29、The mayor is a woman with great _____ therefore deserves our political and financial support.（单选题）A. intentionB. instinctC. integrityD. intensity试题答案：C30、（单选题）A. It will maintain a close relationship with Europe.B. It will support the idea of a central European government.C. It will keep a distance from Europe.D. They will support each other.试题答案：A31、_____ confuses many young people.（单选题）A. Butterflies are insectsB. Butterflies as insectsC. Butterflies being insectsD. The fact that butterflies are insects试题答案：D32、（单选题）A. It takes a couple of days.B. Only children need some training.C. It’s unnecessary.D. It takes a few months.试题答案：A33、The owner of a car is no longer forced to rely on public transportation and is therefore, not _____ to work locally.（单选题）A. compelledB. obligedC. restrictedD. repelled试题答案：C34、Though the young lady was very pretty and gracious, she was none _____ happier for her beauty.（单选题）A. theB. muchC. moreD. enough试题答案：A35、All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT _____.（单选题）A. The question is whether we can make good preparation in such a short time.B. One of the men held the view that what the book said was right.C. Word has come that some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.D. I have the information that he’ll come soon.试题答案：A36、She began to be worried lest he _____ with some accident.（单选题）A. had metB. should have metC. would meetD. met试题答案：B37、The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of _____.（单选题）A. impulseB. insanityC. inspirationD. disposition试题答案：B38、（单选题）A. A new computer system was installed.B. Information was entered into the computer system correctly.C. Some employee information got lost.D. Paychecks were distributed for the wrong amount.试题答案：C39、（单选题）A. Dead animals found in dustbins.B. Small animals stolen from houses.C. Food given to them by people.D. Food that hunted by themselves.试题答案：C40、A good education is an _____ you can fall back on for the rest of your life.（单选题）A. assetB. ethicC. inventoryD. obligation试题答案：A41、Don’t let such a _____ matter as this come between us so that we can concentrate on the major issue.（单选题）A. trivialB. partialC. slightD. minimal试题答案：A42、The American Revolution is regarded by military historians as a war Britain _____.（单选题）A. should never loseB. can never loseC. should never have lostD. would never have lost试题答案：C43、（单选题）A. One that has a shocking beginning.B. One that challenges the readers to think.C. One whose title is listed on the cover.D. One that has a good ending.试题答案：A44、Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?（单选题）A. Generally speaking, almost all of the clerks get along well with their colleagues.B. It’s impossible to oppress one’s bad temper while being passionate on one’s work.C. People tend to get angry at work in many situations.D. People in companies welcome rage.试题答案：A45、（单选题）A. Paris is not as good as it boasts.B. She should take better care of herself when travelling.C. She should learn to protect her right as a consumer.D. Advertisements cannot be trusted.试题答案：D46、Your proposal that they _____ their conversation in French is quite reasonable.（单选题）A. are to carry onB. will carry onC. Carry onD. must carry on试题答案：C47、Which of the following could NOT get benefit from the devaluation of US dollar?（单选题）A. Foreign visitors in the US.B. Foreign investors.C. Exporters of America.D. American visitors to other countries.试题答案：D48、_____ I would like to stay. I really must go home.（单选题）A. Much asB. In spite ofC. DespiteD. as试题答案：A49、Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of comparison?（单选题）A. As soon as Marie opened the door, the dog ran in.B. As long as you can keep away from them, you’re safe.C. As far as grammar is concerned, I have grasped it.D. She cooks as well as her mother does.试题答案：D50、（单选题）A. A bookB. The Internet.C. Magazines.D. Thesis.试题答案：A51、Doctors are often caught in a _____ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not.（单选题）A. puzzleB. perplexityC. dilemmaD. bewilderment试题答案：C52、（单选题）A. They did not realize that they had a problem.B. They are rather disorganized.C. They had tried to contact the man several times.D. They prefer to process checks manually.试题答案：B53、_____, the nuclear power station reactor is dangerous.（单选题）A. As it is efficientB. as efficient it isC. Efficient as it isD. Efficient as is it试题答案：C54、When drinking from a well, one mustn’t forget _____ who dug it.（单选题）A. themB. theseC. thatD. those试题答案：D55、He gave a _____ smile when the rich girl said she planned to help the poor.（单选题）A. cynicalB. crucialC. confidentialD. conspicuous试题答案：A56、The members of Parliament were _____ that the government had not consults them.（单选题）A. impatientB. tolerantC. crudeD. indignant试题答案：D57、Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial?（单选题）A. His absence is due to the rain.B. Don’t touch it with your hands.C. After the exams is the time to relax.D. I found everything in good condition.试题答案：B58、With age, the mineral content of human bones decreases, _____ them more fragile.（单选题）A. makeB. and to makeC. thereby makingD. which it makes试题答案：C59、The conditions of Robert include all EXCEPT that _____.（单选题）A. he had no problem going to sleepB. he falls asleep easilyC. Robert always behaves well during the nightD. he would go to the bathroom several times each night试题答案：C60、Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?（单选题）A. He has seen the film. He went to see it with me yesterday afternoon.B. The building is going to be finished next month.C. He has gone to Japan. This is the third time that he goes to Japan.D. Put on your coat, or you’ll catch cold.试题答案：C61、Which of the following is a new and popular arcade?（单选题）A. The Seattle Center.B. The Monorail.C. The Westlake Center.D. Pike Place Market.试题答案：C62、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?（单选题）A. Mrs. Orr’s, a Professional Cook.B. A “Stubborn” Cake with Generations.C. My Stubborn Father.D. My Improved Cooking Skill.试题答案：B63、Small farms and the lack of modern technology have _____ agricultural production.（单选题）A. blunderedB. tangledC. bewilderedD. hampered试题答案：D64、I wrote back to Charles _____ I received his letter.（单选题）A. when immediatelyB. soonC. immediatelyD. suddenly试题答案：C65、The writer probably thinks that _____.（单选题）A. moving is much more troublesome than remodelingB. remodeling is much more economical than movingC. whether remodeling is better than moving depends on different situationsD. the issue of whether remodeling is better than moving is determined by financial factors试题答案：C66、（单选题）A. There are fewer hospitals and qualified doctors and nurses.B. Many hospitals to be built are waiting for the approval of the government.C. There are not enough doctors and nurses in the hospitals.D. The medical knowledge is limited.试题答案：C67、（单选题）A. On April 21.B. On April 22.C. On April 23.D. On April 24.试题答案：B68、In the sentence “Father asked us to pick some apples on the farm”, the italicized phrase is（单选题）A. an subject.B. a verb.C. a adverbial.D. a complement.试题答案：D69、_____ had she finished the poem _____ the students began to ask her questions.（单选题）A. As soon as, thanB. No sooner, thanC. As soon as, whenD. No sooner, when试题答案：B70、According to the second paragraph, Fleming accepted the job offered by Kemsley Newspapers _____（单选题）A. and had to give up his yearly holiday plan to Jamaica.B. because he was offered to work in Jamaica every winter.C. so that he wouldn’t have to look for employment-elsewhere.D. on condition that he took two months off to Jamaica every year.试题答案：D71、For many patients, institutional care is the most _____ and beneficial form of care.（单选题）A. pertinentB. appropriateC. acuteD. persistent试题答案：B72、What is the best title for the passage?（单选题）A. The Place of Women in Society.B. He or She.C. Chairman or Chairwoman.D. Language and Sex.试题答案：D73、According to Mother Rigby, Feathertop “still will be saying nothing”because _____（单选题）A. he was not clever enough to learn anything.B. he was only made to have birds’, intelligence.C. he did not have a brain to remember anything.D. he could learn nothing worthwhile in the world.试题答案：D74、Small farms and the lack of modern technology have _____ agricultural production.（单选题）A. blunderedB. tangledC. bewilderedD. hampered试题答案：D75、According to the passage, which of the following can probably lead to women’s work-related strain?（单选题）A. They are not creative enough in their work.B. They could not afford to lose their job.C. They have no say in decision-making.D. They are underpaid compared with men.试题答案：C76、The old gentleman was a very _____ looking person, with grey hair and gold spectacles.（单选题）A. respectfulB. respectedC. respectiveD. respectable试题答案：D77、The main holiday was once confined to August; now it _____ into September.（单选题）A. expandsB. extendsC. enlargesD. amplifies试题答案：B78、Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?（单选题）A. It is known to all that cancer is a terrible disease.B. His first question was whether the monitor had arrived yet.C. The news that our team won the game excited us all.D. Success depends on whether we make enough effort.试题答案：A79、Which of the italicized parts functions as an attribute（定语）?（单选题）A. I don’t know when the plane takes off.B. He was on the point of leaving when someone knocked at the door.C. I still remember the day when I first met Jennifer.D. I have no idea when the game will begin.试题答案：C80、Ann was reading a piece of science fiction, completely _____ to the outside world.（单选题）A. lostB. being lostC. losingD. having lost试题答案：A81、What is the main idea of the passage?（单选题）A. Human activities are changing the climate.B. Dams make local meteorological conditions worse.C. Dams alter local weather and make themselves unsafe.D. Extreme precipitation events around large dams have increased.试题答案：C82、One Sunday morning the local post office _____ an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me for my office（单选题）A. deliveredB. presentedC. submittedD. transferred试题答案：A83、Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of concession?（单选题）A. No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.B. He got up so early that he caught the first bus.C. Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.D. Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.试题答案：A84、He is so kind and generous that he always cast his _____ upon the waters.（单选题）A. stoneB. breadC. sandD. fish试题答案：B85、Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE?（单选题）A. Why don’t you do it for the sake of your friends?B. I wish I could write as well as you.C. For all his efforts, he didn’t get an A.D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading.试题答案：D86、The moment I met her, I couldn’t _____ her name.（单选题）A. memorizeB. remindD. recall试题答案：D87、（单选题）A. Business owners.B. The army.C. Public health officials.D. Public schools.试题答案：B88、What is the passage mainly concerned with?（单选题）A. America’s best colleges.B. The power of the word “university”.C. Elon College renames itself.D. Colleges upgrade their image by changing their names.试题答案：D89、Which of the following italicized phrases indicates RESULT?（单选题）A. They lifted a rock only to drop it on their own feet.B. To see once is better than to hear a hundred times.C. The greatest happiness is to work for the happiness of all.D. The next person to attend the meeting is Dr. Baker.试题答案：A90、_____ I would like to stay. I really must go home.（单选题）A. Much asB. In spite ofD. as试题答案：A91、Everyone in the auditorium was weeping by the time she finished the _____ tale.（单选题）A. dramaticB. patrioticC. patheticD. sympathetic试题答案：C92、Grain production in the world is _____, but still millions are hungry.（单选题）A. staggeringB. shrinkingC. soaringD. suspending试题答案：C93、Doctors are often caught in a _____ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not.（单选题）A. puzzleB. perplexityC. dilemmaD. bewilderment试题答案：C94、With the introduction of the electronic computer, there is no complicated problem _____ can be solved in a few hours.（单选题）A. butB. whichC. thatD. what试题答案：A95、The two most important _____ in making a cake are flour and sugar.（单选题）A. elementsB. componentsC. ingredientsD. constituents试题答案：C96、（单选题）A. To find out if he can change one of his class.B. To ask her for a letter of recommendation.C. To check the time of his registration appointment.D. To learn if he still has required courses to take.试题答案：D97、What does the word “contaminating” (Line 5, Para.3) mean?（单选题）A. corruptingB. contradictingC. pollutingD. contracting试题答案：C98、_____, Henry felt a great weight taken off his mind.（单选题）A. His duty was fulfilledB. His duty fulfilledC. His duty fulfillingD. His duty had been fulfilled试题答案：B99、A benefit performance is a performance for which a charitable organization has bought out at a discounted price and _____ funds by selling tickets at a full price.（单选题）A. furnishesB. raisesC. accumulatesD. contributes试题答案：B100、All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons _____ slowly into the sky.（单选题）A. ascendingB. elevatingC. escalatingD. lingering试题答案：A101、Which of the following sentences is a COMPLAINT?（单选题）A. Please show me your new dress.B. You must do it again.C. What trouble you’ve made.D. May you good luck.试题答案：C102、（单选题）A. Hospitals.B. Towns.C. Factories.D. Internet.试题答案：C103、Thank heaven! I was not even injured but I escaped by the _____ of my teeth.（单选题）A. tipB. topC. skinD. bottom试题答案：C104、_____ had she finished the poem _____ the students began to ask her questions.（单选题）A. As soon as, thanB. No sooner, thanC. As soon as, whenD. No sooner, when试题答案：B105、No matter how much you feel the pull of the past, make a determined effort to _____ the future.（单选题）A. look toB. dwell onC. permeate intoD. shrug off试题答案：A106、Ninety-five per cent of its magnificent collection will remain _____ to the public.（单选题）A. incredibleB. infectiousC. incompatibleD. inaccessible试题答案：D107、All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT _____.（单选题）A. The fact that he didn’t see Tom yesterday is true.B. The suggestion that we go to picnic on Sunday was agreed to by most people.C. There’s a feeling in me that we’ll never know what a UFO is—not ever.D. This is why we can’t get the support of the people.试题答案：D108、As described in the passage, passion _____.（单选题）A. has nothing to do with workB. is one way to control emotionsC. is one kind of negative emotionsD. sometimes may transform into fury试题答案：D109、Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of condition?（单选题）A. They look as though they know each other.B. As soon as we arrived, the meal started.C. As long as it doesn’t rain, we can play.D. He has lived here as long as I (have lived).试题答案：C110、（单选题）A. People who were very well known.B. People who had interesting ideas.C. People who lived in luxury.D. People who are humorous.试题答案：B111、（单选题）A. Statistics about major diseases.B. Symptoms of influenza infection.C. A. major epidemic of influenza.D. Different strains of the flu virus.试题答案：C112、Starting with the _____ that there is life on the planet Mars, the scientist went on to develop his argument.（单选题）A. premiseB. pretextC. foundationD. presentation试题答案：A113、In less than two weeks, I _____.（单选题）A. will graduateB. am graduatingC. have graduatedD. will have graduated试题答案：D114、What is the best title for the passage?（单选题）A. The Place of Women in Society.B. He or She.C. Chairman or Chairwoman.D. Language and Sex.试题答案：D115、Neither the poor record of the management staff nor the high debt ratio of the firm _____ to have deterred the influx of investors.（单选题）A. seemB. and seemsC. but would seemD. seems试题答案：D116、What does the word “override” mean in the first paragraph?（单选题）A. To prevail over.B. To ride over or across.C. To stop a machine doing something.D. Not to notice something.试题答案：A117、There _____ no further business to discuss, we all went home.（单选题）A. isB. wasC. beingD. would be试题答案：C118、Every room in the house _____ entered, and $10 in notes and a gold watch were missing.（单选题）A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. have been试题答案：B119、It is fortunate for the old couple that their son’s career goals and their wishes for him _____.（单选题）A. coincideB. collaborateC. complyD. conform试题答案：A120、Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of comparison?（单选题）A. As soon as Marie opened the door, the dog ran in.B. As long as you can keep away from them, you’re safe.C. As far as grammar is concerned, I have grasped it.D. She cooks as well as her mother does.试题答案：D121、The suspect _____ that he had not been in the neighborhood at the time of the crime.（单选题）A. advocatedB. allegedC. addressedD. announced试题答案：B122、（单选题）A. She blames the economic depression in the last five years.B. She insists that the government fulfilled its promise by lowering interest rates.C. She denies saying that before.D. She insists that they have fulfilled the goal.试题答案：B123、Ann was reading a piece of science fiction, completely _____ to the outside world.（单选题）A. lostB. being lostC. losingD. having lost试题答案：A124、（单选题）A. It helped a lot, but it didn’t solve unemployment.B. It was a trick the government played and couldn’t solve the problem.C. It was only carried out for a few months and few people got jobs in the end.D. It made the unemployment falling.试题答案：B125、Which of the following is the best title for the passage?（单选题）A. Never Become Furious at Work.B. Learn How to Get Rid of Rage.C. Rage is Inevitable for Us.D. Improve Your Bad Temper.试题答案：D126、Which of the following is a new and popular arcade?（单选题）A. The Seattle Center.B. The Monorail.C. The Westlake Center.D. Pike Place Market.试题答案：C127、Which of the following is INCORRECT according to the first two paragraphs?（单选题）A. Some cities in Albania have completely solved the problem of urban wastes.B. There is lack of an adequate system for the collection and transportation of solid waste.C. The country has not elaborated a strategy on urban solid waste.D. There is a continuous danger for the infection of drinking waters with sewage waters in some cities.试题答案：A128、Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely _____, usually because it is used at one time or another as a substitute for some other tool.（单选题）A. hasB. isC. shouldD. does试题答案：D129、（单选题）A. ￡7.5.B. ￡6.C. ￡12.D. ￡15.试题答案：D130、（单选题）A. The classes that they are taking.B. The theatre program at their school.C. The woman’s interest in an internship.D. The man’s experience in a law firm.试题答案：C131、Which of the following italicized parts indicates a relationship of linking verb and predicative (系表结构)?（单选题）A. He became a famous pianist at the age of 15.B. I took the first place in the competition.C. China belongs to the third world.D. They’ve put up a factory in the village.试题答案：A132、（单选题）A. Social science and natural science.B. Natural science and physical.C. Humanities and physical.D. Physical and social science.试题答案：B133、（单选题）A. They will be the first tours that get out of the earth’s orbit.B. The number of tourists will be reduced.C. They are less dangerous than travelling to Mars.D. The number of tourists will not be too large.试题答案：A134、All of the following are non-medical purposes of the new generation of mind enhancing drugs EXCEPT _____.（单选题）A. improving your appetiteB. eliminating bad memoriesC. making better business decisionsD. boosting exam performance试题答案：A。
大学英语四级模拟试题四(附含答案解析)
范文范例精心整理大学英语四级模拟题四一二三四五六试卷总核查人得分Part One Reading Comprehension(2’×10 = 20 ’)Directions:There are 2 passages in this section.Each passage is followed by somequestions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the centre.Passage OneAir pollution can spread from city to city.It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had “ black snow” from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is really a global problem.Air pollution can kill babies, older people, and those who have respiratory（呼吸的）diseases. As found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of certain lung diseases.Air pollution can cause both airplane and car accidents because it cuts down visibility （能见度） . There are other possible health dangers from air pollution that we don’ t know much about. For example, scientists are trying to find out whether chemicals that reach usfrom the air may cause changes in our cells. These changes might cause babies to be bornwith serious birth defects. Scientists are trying to learn how all the many chemicals areapt （易于的） to take into our bodies from air,water,food,and even medicines act together to affect our health and the way our bodies work.That is another reason why it is so important to begin to control pollution now instead of waiting until we learn all the answers.Air pollution costs us a lot of money. It corrodes（腐蚀） our buildings.It damages farm crops and forests. It has a destructive effect on our works of art. The cost of all thisdamage to our government is great. It would be much more worthwhile, both for us and forthe government, to spend our tax dollars on air pollution control.1. Air pollution may lead to airplane accidents because.A. it may cause pilots to be illB. engines may fail from the air-borne dirtC. visibility is reducedD. it brings a lot of black snow 2. Scientists are trying to find a link between pollution and .A. intelligence levelsB. birth problemsC. man ’ s behaviorD. the nervous system3. Scientists have not yet determined .A. all of the effects of pollution on the human bodyB. how pollution can be controlled successfullyC. when the atmosphere first became pollutedD. how some snow becomes black4. The author suggests that before air pollution becomes more serious, .A. factories will be forced to stop operatingB. buildings should be protectedC. the earth will begin to grow colderD. more money should be spent to solve the problem5. We can conclude that .A. civilization may be ruined if pollution is not controlledB. pollution is more serious in Europe than it is in AmericaC. most people do not know that pollution is a serious problemD. we should learn all the answers before we begin to control pollutionPassage TwoStiletto heels could be banned from the workplace because of health and safe according to British Trade Union bosses. The Trade Union Congress, predominantly male, has proposed a motion arguing that high heels are disrespectful to women while contribute to long term injuries. They propose instead that women wear“ sen with an inch heel limit in an attempt to avoid future foot and back pain as well The motion is due to be debated at next month’ s conference. The motion states: believes high heels may look glamorous on the Hollywood catwalks but are completely in appropriate for the day-to-day working environment.Feet bear the burden of dai for many workers prolonged standing, badly fitted footwear, and in particular high heelscan be a hazard. Around two million days a year are lost through sickness as a result oflower limb disorders.Wearing high heels can cause long-term foot problems and foot,knee and back pain and damaged joints.Many employers in the retail sector workers to wear high heels as part of their dress code.More must be done to rais of this problem so that women workers and their feet are protected.”Nadline Dorries, the Tory Member of Parliament, however criticized the motion and saidthe extra height heels give women can help them when in the workplace.“I ’need every inch of my Christian Louboutin heels to look my male colleagues in the eye,she said.“If high heels were banned in Westminster, no one would be able to find me. The Trade Union leaders need to get real,stop using obvious sexist tactics by discussin范文范例精心整理stilettos to divert tension away from Labor chaos.”Michelle Dewberry, a former winner of The Apprentice, said the motion was patronizing（自认为高人一等的）. “This is absolutely ridiculous and I think these union officials should be spending their time dealing with more important issues” , she said.“I’ m at work in five-inch heels and perfectly able to do my job. Heels are sexy, they boost your confidenceand they are empowering to women. I can’ t imagine these officials debating a motion abouthow tightly men should wear their ties. Wearing heels is a personal choice.”6. Which of the following best explains what stiletto heels are?A. Very high heels that women wear.B. Shoes with an inch heel limitC. High heels most appropriate for catwalks.D. Shoes most suitable for retailsector worker7.Why do the Trade Union leaders propose to ban stiletto heels from the workplace?A. Because they don ’ t want to have the workplace look like Hollywood.B. Because they think the stiletto heels give women excuse to ask for a sick leave.C. Because the shoes are believed to be harmful to people’ s health.D. Because they hold the idea that women themselves should decide what to wear.8. Why did Nadline Dorries criticize the motion?A. Because she feels the extra height helps people to find her.B. Because she feels the extra height improves her vision.C. Because she feels the extra height adds to her personal charm.D. Because she feels the extra height makes her more confident.9. What is Michelle Dewberry’s opinion on the motion?A. The union leaders should mind their own business.B. Women are perfectly able to decide what to wear.C. Union officials shouldn’ t have debates on any motions.D. Women will never be hurt wearing the stiletto heels.10. What can you infer from the passage?A. Union leaders care about women employees very much.B. Women think differently from male union leaders.C. There is going to be a heated debate over this motion.D. Height means power and confidence at workplaces.Part Two Listening Comprehension(35’)Section A(1 ’×15 = 15 ’) Directions:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D),and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet line through the centre.11. A. Invite four people to dinner.B.Book a corner table for six.C.Give a birthday party in the restaurant.D.Book a table for four people at 6:00.12.A. Teacher and student. B. Patient and doctor.C. Customer and waiter.D. Husband and wife.13.A. Walking. B. Sightseeing.C. Driving.D. Shopping.14. A. The man lives in New York.B.The man enjoys his trip.C.The man is going to phone the woman.D.Someone is waiting for him.15. A. She will decide later.B.She doesn ’t care for either.C.She doesn ’t want to go out.D.She wants the man to decide.16. A. Frank ’s car was accidentally lost.B.Frank was killed in a car accident.C.Frank fell out of a car.D.Frank survived a car accident.17. A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00.C. At 9:10.D. At 10:00.18. A. Coming back for a later show.B.Waiting in a queue.ing back in five minutes.D.Not going to the movie today.Conversation OneQuestions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A. 80 pounds a month.B.100 pounds a month.C.Ranging from 80 to 100 pounds a month.D.180 pounds a month.20. A. 2 bedrooms with the kitchen and dining room separated or combined.B.2 bedrooms with kitchen and dining room separated.C.2 bedrooms with kitchen and dining room combined.D. 2 bedrooms without the kitchen and dining room.21. A. 0.5 mile.B.1 mile.C.1.5 miles.D.2 miles.22. A. Look for more houses that might meet their needs.B.Go to the ideal house and have a look.C.Talk with their parents about the rental fees.D.Sign the contract terms.Conversation TwoQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A. Their different plans for summer vacation.B.A vacation without the sea.C.The silver beams of the moon reflected on the ocean.D.A group of tourists going to the mountain every summer.24. A. To go swimming every day.B.To stay in the mountains as usual.C.To go to the seaside.D.To enjoy the silver beams of the moon.25. A. He likes swimming.B.He will still go to the mountains this summer.C.He doesn ’ t want to go to the seaside.D.He will go to a seaside city alone.(1 ’×10=10 ’)In this section, you are going to hear three short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26 A. Lack of confidence.ck of intelligence.C.Carelessness.D.Absent-mindedness.27 A. To accompany his children on a train ride. 范文范例精心整理B. To have a holiday with his children on the beach.C. To take his children to visit a friend of his in a seaside town.D. To stay at home and take care of his children.28 A. He could not find his children at the station.B.He could not find the piece of paper his wife gave him.C.He forgot the phone number of his home.D.The train had already gone.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29 A. She told Peter to buy her an inexpensive gift.B.She told Peter not to buy her a gift.C.She told Peter to buy her an expensive gift.D.She told Peter not to buy any gift but write her a letter.30 A. The history and grammar of languages.B.Everyday use of language.C.Homes, work, coffee shops, elevators, and supermarkets.D.The relationship between people.31 A. The differences between the way men and women travel to different places.B. The differences in the way people treat others’ conversation.C. The differences between the way men and women communicate.D. The differences in the way people from different geographic areas behave.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32 A. He listens to music and makes music himself.B. He listens to music from early in the morning till late at night, at home anC. He goes to discos, parties and concerts frequently.D. He listens to music while he is having breakfast and doing homework.33 A. It makes young people neglect their studies.B.It causes clashes between parents and their teenage children.C.It is often too loud.D.It is often linked to young people taking drugs.34 A. Steve would take drugs.B.Steve ’ s hearing would be damaged someday.C.Steve would sooner or later get mixed up with some evil guys.D.Steve would become self-centered.35 A. Music has become a very important part of life for children and adults.B.Whether music is good or not to people depends on how it is used.Section B Directions:范文范例精心整理C. Teenagers nowadays spend less time on their studies than listening to music.D. Music has more negative effects than positive effects on teenagers.Section C(10’ )Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is readfor the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage isread for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36to43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required tofill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words youhave just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passageis read for the third time, you should check what you have written.（请写在答题纸上）Advertising is a way of bringing(36)to the public for the purpose of selling a product, a service, an idea, or an (37). The information is transmitted bymeans of (38) ___________ word or over the air. It may be presented as a simple (39)____________of fact, or as more often,it may be offered in colorful or even (40) language.All advertising is intended to stimulate people to do some (41)__________ things, such as buy a product, order a service, join an organization, or (42) ___________ a meetingand so on. Each advertisement is paid for by a person, a group, an organization, or a (43)___________ enterprise seeking to advance his or her goals.In a modern society,everyone uses advertising in one way or another. A person may obtain a job by answering a classified ad,or sometimes called a small ad. It is placed in a newspaper by those wishing to sell or buy something,lease or rent something,offer or get employment, etc. (44) _____________________ whose advertisements express ideas that attract him. Inchoosing food products and other items of daily living, he is usually guided or influencedby advertising. (45) ___________________________.Advertising has certainly played an important part in making modern goods and servicesavailable to the general public, it hastened consumer’ s acceptance of such new productsas cars,telephones,electric refrigerators,and frozen foods.(46) ___________________________________.Part Three Vocabulary and Structure(0.5’×20 =10’)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.47.Isn ’t this straw hat beautiful? My wife ________ it on her business trip to China lastyear.A. runs intoB. came upon withC. came uponD. comes acros48. The spokesman was merely given a _____ version of the document, so he didn’about the details.A. condenseB. condensedC. condensingD. condensable49.To be granted a substantial yearly bonus（奖金） is considered________ to getin pay.A. comparisonB. comparativeC. comparablyD. comparable50.The boss ________ him that she had no plan to let him go.A. insuredB. ensuredC. assuredD. sured51.Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to________young athletesgreat promise.A. smashB. sponsorC. steerD. spur52._________ fired, your health care and other benefits would not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be53.Anyone without patience and _________ is unlikely to make a good researcher.A. persistenceB. consistC. consistenceD. pe54.The new secretary has written a remarkably ________ report within a few hundredwords but with all the important details included.A. briskB. preciseC. elaborateD. concise55. He returned to his hometown so that he could ________ his passion for football.A. indulgeB. breakC. limitD. ob56.From all the indications, it is safe to ________ that the prices of cars will go downby large margins.A. consumeB. assureC. resumeD. assume57.He tried to explain the complicated theory to me, but I got even more _______ by thetechnical terms in his explanation.A. encouragedB. confusedC. importedD. convinced58.As the clouds drifted away, an even higher peak became_______ to the climbers.A. evidentB. apparentC. visibleD. obviou59.She wants to drop out of college and become a singer, but her parents _______ very muchon her intention.A. frownB. emphasizeC. disapproveD. focus60.A peculiarly pointed chin is her most memorable facial _______.A. markB. featureC. appearanceD. trace61.I have bought so many new books this year that it’ s really difficult for me to ke_______ of them.A. accountB. recountC. constantD. count62.The theories of relativity have made _______ changes in our views of the universe.A. fundamentalB. ambitiousC. linguisticD. respective63.The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is _______ in her appearance but rude inher speech.A. excessiveB. elaborateC. elegantD. exaggerated64.The failure of the movie hastened her decision to _______ from the glamorous screen andspend more time with her family.A. retreatB. resignC. rejectD. replace65. Our _______ talks promise a good future for our cooperation.A. exteriorB. initialC. interiorD. invisible66.There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _______from fall to winter.A. transmissionB. transformationC. transitionD. transfer 范文范例精心整理(72) ____________ the imagination.Not even Proctor & Gamble knows how many billions____________ of Ivory have been sold.The company keeps a precise count, (74) _ of the billions of dollars it earns.(75) ____________ sales of Ivory Soap, Ivor toothpaste, Folger’s coffee, and the hundreds of other products now marketed under theProctor & Gamble umbrella (76)____________ thirty billion dollars.Part Five Translation （写在答题纸上）(Directions:Complete sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in bracke77.If you do have financial difficulties, __________ (你可以申请学生贷款 ).78.His mother insisted that __________ (他每月的零花钱不能超过100 元 ).79.His first debate on TV __________ (给听众留下了深刻的印象).80.It ’ s one thing to understand the principle, __________ (要付诸实践又是另外81.We bought a car last month, __________ (是用我的名字登记的).Part Four Banked Cloze(1’× 10=10’)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank isidentified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.（请在答题纸上写单词的代号）A. attainedB. exportedC. howeverD. beatE. pledgeF. independentG. importedH.activityI. inexpensive J. exceed K. bars L.campaignsM. annual N. furthermore O. holdIvory Soap is an American institution, about widely recognized as the Washington Monument and far more well respected than Congress. It had already (67) ____________ thisnoble status when Theodore Roosevelt was still a rough-riding cowboy in North Dakota.Introduced in 1879 as an (68) ____________ white soap intended to rival the quality of (69)____________ soaps, it was mass marketed by means of one of the first nationwide advertising (70) ____________. People were told that Ivory was “so pure that it floats,” and the notion took (71) ____________. As a result, at least half a dozen generations of Americans havegotten themselves clean with Ivory.So many hands, faces, and baby bottoms have been washed with Ivory that their numbers Part Six Writing( 15 ’ ×1=15’)Directions:For this part, you are required to write a short essay on the topic Cost in Job-hunting. You should write at least 120 words (no more than 150 words) based on the topic sentence for each paragraph:1.大学生的求职花费逐年增高2.分析原因3.我的观点（注：作文写在答题纸上）大学英语四级模拟题四答案Part One Reading Comprehension(2 ’× 10 = 20 ’) 1-5CBADA6-10ACDBCPart Two Listening Comprehension (1’× 25+0.5 ×8+2×3 =11-15DCCBD 16-20DCACA 21-25ABACA 26-30DBBBB 31-35CDDBB36. information37. event38. printed39. statement40. emotional41. specific42. attend43. business44.A person may decide to join an organization.45.Advertisements may also influence his choice of a vacation spot, hotel, etc.46.It seeks to make each product represent a new and better way of life.范文范例精心整理Part Three Vocabulary and Structure(0.5’× 20 = 10’)47-51CBDCB52-56BADAD 57-61BCABD 62-66ACABCPart Four Banked Cloze(1 ’× 10=10’)67-71 AIGLO72-76 DKCMJPart Five Translation( 2’× 5 = 10’)77.you can apply for a student loan.78.his pocket money (should) not exceed 100 yuan per month.79.made / left a deep impression on his audience.80.it ’ s another thing to put it into practice.81.which was registered under my name / and it was registered under my name.Part Six Writing( 15 ’× 1=15’) Open.欢迎您的光临，Word 文档下载后可修改编辑.双击可删除页眉页脚.谢谢！你的意见是我进步的动力，希望您提出您宝贵的意见！让我们共同学习共同进步！学无止境.更上一层楼。
2021年大学英语四级(CET-4)真题模拟训练【附答案】
2021年大学英语四级(CET-4)真题模拟训练【附答案】写作第一版：For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying"Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission."You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning“. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.破题思路:第一段: 解释引言内容. 提出文章的主旨 : “学习的重要性”第二段: 分析原因此处可以结合例子.第三段: 得出结论此文章写作时可以全面参照有道考神四级写作课程中“功能句”的讲解。
参考范文:Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission. This is a proverb full of logic. In other words, learning is significant in our whole life. Indeed, we can learn many things from it. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.There are many reasons which can explain this phenomenon and the following are the typical ones. The first reason is that learning can light our road in the coming future. There is no denying the fact that the society is developing increasingly fast and we are often easily surpassed by the people around. The only way to avoid this is to learn to improve ourselves. As an illustration, I’d like to take myself as an example. After graduation from college, my life has been full of working pressure, which contributes to my decision of pursuing further education. That’s why I can make my own way in such a competitive society.The effect of learning can be boiled down to two major ones. First, with the spirit of learning, we are more capable of overcoming the difficulties in the future. More importantly, we can enrich our spare time life by learning. No matter who you are, you must remember that learning is the basic skill in our life.写作第二版：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying"Listening is more important than talking." You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of paying attention to others'opinions. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.破题思路:第一段: 解释引言内容. 提出文章的主旨 : “倾听重要性”第二段: 分析原因此处可以结合例子.第三段: 得出结论此文章写作时可以全面参照有道考神四级写作课程中“功能句”的讲解。
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大学英语四级模拟题四Part One Reading Comprehension (2’×10 = 20’)Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Y ou should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneAir pollution can spread from city to city. It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had “black snow”from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is really a global problem.Air pollution can kill babies, older people, and those who have respiratory（呼吸的）diseases. As found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of certain lung diseases.Air pollution can cause both airplane and car accidents because it cuts down visibility（能见度）. There are other possible health dangers from air pollution that we don’t know much about. For example, scientists are trying to find out whether chemicals that reach us from the air may cause changes in our cells. These changes might cause babies to be born with serious birth defects. Scientists are trying to learn how all the many chemicals are apt（易于的）to take into our bodies from air, water, food, and even medicines act together to affect our health and the way our bodies work. That is another reason why it is so important to begin to control pollution now instead of waiting until we learn all the answers.Air pollution costs us a lot of money. It corrodes（腐蚀）our buildings. It damages farm crops and forests. It has a destructive effect on our works of art. The cost of all this damage to our government is great. It would be much more worthwhile, both for us and for the government, to spend our tax dollars on air pollution control.1.Air pollution may lead to airplane accidents because .A. it may cause pilots to be illB. engines may fail from the air-borne dirtC. visibility is reducedD. it brings a lot of black snow2. Scientists are trying to find a link between pollution and .A. intelligence levelsB. birth problemsC. man’s behaviorD. the nervous system 3. Scientists have not yet determined .A. all of the effects of pollution on the human bodyB. how pollution can be controlled successfullyC. when the atmosphere first became pollutedD. how some snow becomes black4. The author suggests that before air pollution becomes more serious, .A. factories will be forced to stop operatingB. buildings should be protectedC. the earth will begin to grow colderD. more money should be spent to solve the problem5. We can conclude that .A. civilization may be ruined if pollution is not controlledB. pollution is more serious in Europe than it is in AmericaC. most people do not know that pollution is a serious problemD. we should learn all the answers before we begin to control pollutionPassage TwoStiletto heels could be banned from the workplace because of health and safety reasons, according to British Trade Union bosses. The Trade Union Congress, predominantly male, has proposed a motion arguing that high heels are disrespectful to women while they also contribute to long term injuries. They propose instead that women wear “sensible shoes” with an inch heel limit in an attempt to avoid future foot and back pain as well as injuries. The motion is due to be debated at next month’s conference. The motion states: “Congress believes high heels may look glamorous on the Hollywood catwalks but are completely in appropriate for the day-to-day working environment. Feet bear the burden of daily life, and for many workers prolonged standing, badly fitted footwear, and in particular high heels can be a hazard. Around two million days a year are lost through sickness as a result of lower limb disorders. Wearing high heels can cause long-term foot problems and also serious foot, knee and back pain and damaged joints. Many employers in the retail sector force women workers to wear high heels as part of their dress code. More must be done to raise awareness of this problem so that women workers and their feet are protected.”Nadline Dorries, the Tory Member of Parliament, however criticized the motion and said the extra height heels give women can help them when in the workplace. “I’m 5ft 3in and need every inch of my Christian Louboutin heels to look my male colleagues in the eye,” she said. “If high heels were banned in Westminster, no one would be able to find me. The Trade Union leaders need to get real, stop using obvious sexist tactics by discussing women’s stilettos to divert tension away from Labor chaos.”Michelle Dewberry, a former winner of The Apprentice, said the motion was patronizing（自认为高人一等的）. “This is absolutely ridiculous and I think these union officials should be spending their time dealing with more important issues”, she said. “I’m at work in five-inch heels and perfectly able to do my job. Heels are sexy, they boost your confidence and they are empowering to women. I can’t imagine these officials debating a motion about how tightly men should wear their ties. Wearing heels is a personal choice.”6. Which of the following best explains what stiletto heels are?A. Very high heels that women wear.B. Shoes with an inch heel limitC. High heels most appropriate for catwalks.D. Shoes most suitable for retail sector worker7. Why do the Trade Union leaders propose to ban stiletto heels from the workplace?A. Because they don’t want to have the workplace look like Hollywood.B. Because they think the stiletto heels give women excuse to ask for a sick leave.C. Because the shoes are believed to be harmful to people’s health.D. Because they hold the idea that women themselves should decide what to wear.8. Why did Nadline Dorries criticize the motion?A. Because she feels the extra height helps people to find her.B. Because she feels the extra height improves her vision.C. Because she feels the extra height adds to her personal charm.D. Because she feels the extra height makes her more confident.9. What is Michelle Dewberry’s opinion on the motion?A. The union leaders should mind their own business.B. Women are perfectly able to decide what to wear.C. Union officials shouldn’t have debates on any motions.D. Women will never be hurt wearing the stiletto heels.10. What can you infer from the passage?A. Union leaders care about women employees very much.B. Women think differently from male union leaders.C. There is going to be a heated debate over this motion.D. Height means power and confidence at workplaces.Part Two Listening Comprehension (35’)Section A (1’×15 = 15’)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet with a single line through the centre.11. A. Invite four people to dinner.B. Book a corner table for six.C. Give a birthday party in the restaurant.D. Book a table for four people at 6:00.12. A. Teacher and student. B. Patient and doctor.C. Customer and waiter.D. Husband and wife. 13. A. Walking. B. Sightseeing.C. Driving.D. Shopping.14. A. The man lives in New York.B. The man enjoys his trip.C. The man is going to phone the woman.D. Someone is waiting for him.15. A. She will decide later.B. She doesn’t care for either.C. She doesn’t want to go out.D. She wants the man to decide.16. A. Frank’s car was accidentally lost.B. Frank was killed in a car accident.C. Frank fell out of a car.D. Frank survived a car accident.17. A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00.C. At 9:10.D. At 10:00.18. A. Coming back for a later show.B. Waiting in a queue.C. Coming back in five minutes.D. Not going to the movie today.Conversation OneQuestions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A. 80 pounds a month.B. 100 pounds a month.C. Ranging from 80 to 100 pounds a month.D. 180 pounds a month.20.A. 2 bedrooms with the kitchen and dining room separated or combined.B. 2 bedrooms with kitchen and dining room separated.C. 2 bedrooms with kitchen and dining room combined.D. 2 bedrooms without the kitchen and dining room.21. A. 0.5 mile.B. 1 mile.C. 1.5 miles.D. 2 miles.22. A. Look for more houses that might meet their needs.B. Go to the ideal house and have a look.C. Talk with their parents about the rental fees.D. Sign the contract terms.Conversation TwoQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A. Their different plans for summer vacation.B. A vacation without the sea.C. The silver beams of the moon reflected on the ocean.D. A group of tourists going to the mountain every summer.24. A. To go swimming every day.B. To stay in the mountains as usual.C. To go to the seaside.D. To enjoy the silver beams of the moon.25. A. He likes swimming.B. He will still go to the mountains this summer.C. He doesn’t want to go to the seaside.D. He will go to a seaside city alone.Section B (1’×10 = 10’)Directions: In this section, you are going to hear three short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26 A. Lack of confidence.B. Lack of intelligence.C. Carelessness.D. Absent-mindedness.27 A. To accompany his children on a train ride.B. To have a holiday with his children on the beach.C. To take his children to visit a friend of his in a seaside town.D. To stay at home and take care of his children.28 A. He could not find his children at the station.B. He could not find the piece of paper his wife gave him.C. He forgot the phone number of his home.D. The train had already gone.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard. 29 A. She told Peter to buy her an inexpensive gift.B. She told Peter not to buy her a gift.C. She told Peter to buy her an expensive gift.D. She told Peter not to buy any gift but write her a letter.30 A. The history and grammar of languages.B. Everyday use of language.C. Homes, work, coffee shops, elevators, and supermarkets.D. The relationship between people.31 A. The differences between the way men and women travel to different places.B. The differences in the way people treat others’ conversation.C. The differences between the way men and women communicate.D. The differences in the way people from different geographic areas behave.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32 A. He listens to music and makes music himself.B. He listens to music from early in the morning till late at night, at home and at school.C. He goes to discos, parties and concerts frequently.D. He listens to music while he is having breakfast and doing homework.33 A. It makes young people neglect their studies.B. It causes clashes between parents and their teenage children.C. It is often too loud.D. It is often linked to young people taking drugs.34 A. Steve would take drugs.B. Steve’s hearing would be damaged someday.C. Steve would sooner or later get mixed up with some evil guys.D. Steve would become self-centered.35 A. Music has become a very important part of life for children and adults.B. Whether music is good or not to people depends on how it is used.C. Teenagers nowadays spend less time on their studies than listening to music.D. Music has more negative effects than positive effects on teenagers.Section C (10’)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. （请写在答题纸上）Advertising is a way of bringing (36) to the public for the purpose of selling a product, a service, an idea, or an (37) . The information is transmitted by means of (38) ___________ word or over the air. It may be presented as a simple (39) ____________ of fact, or as more often, it may be offered in colorful or even (40) language. All advertising is intended to stimulate people to do some (41) __________ things, such as buy a product, order a service, join an organization, or (42) ___________ a meeting and so on. Each advertisement is paid for by a person, a group, an organization, or a (43) ___________ enterprise seeking to advance his or her goals.In a modern society, everyone uses advertising in one way or another. A person may obtain a job by answering a classified ad, or sometimes called a small ad. It is placed in a newspaper by those wishing to sell or buy something, lease or rent something, offer or get employment, etc. (44) _____________________ whose advertisements express ideas that attract him. In choosing food products and other items of daily living, he is usually guided or influenced by advertising. (45) ___________________________.Advertising has certainly played an important part in making modern goods and services available to the general public, it hastened consumer’s acceptance of such new products as cars, telephones, electric refrigerators, and frozen foods. (46) ___________________________________.Part Three Vocabulary and Structure (0.5’×20 = 10’)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.47. Isn’t this straw hat beautiful? My wife ________ it on her business trip to China last year.A. runs intoB. came upon withC. came uponD. comes across48. The spokesman was merely given a _____ version of the document, so he didn’t know much about thedetails.A. condenseB. condensedC. condensingD. condensable49. To be granted a substantial yearly bonus（奖金）is considered ________ to getting a raise in pay.A. comparisonB. comparativeC. comparablyD. comparable50. The boss ________ him that she had no plan to let him go.A. insuredB. ensuredC. assuredD. sured51. Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to________ young athletes if they show great promise.A. smashB. sponsorC. steerD. spur52. _________ fired, your health care and other benefits would not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be53. Anyone without patience and _________ is unlikely to make a good researcher.A. persistenceB. consistC. consistenceD. persist54. The new secretary has written a remarkably ________ report within a few hundred words but with all theimportant details included.A. briskB. preciseC. elaborateD. concise55. He returned to his hometown so that he could ________ his passion for football.A. indulgeB. breakC. limitD. obsess56. From all the indications, it is safe to ________ that the prices of cars will go down by large margins.A. consumeB. assureC. resumeD. assume57. He tried to explain the complicated theory to me, but I got even more _______ by the technical terms inhis explanation.A. encouragedB. confusedC. importedD. convinced58. As the clouds drifted away, an even higher peak became_______ to the climbers.A. evidentB. apparentC. visibleD. obvious59. She wants to drop out of college and become a singer, but her parents _______ very much on herintention.A. frownB. emphasizeC. disapproveD. focus60. A peculiarly pointed chin is her most memorable facial _______.A. markB. featureC. appearanceD. trace61. I have bought so many new books this year that it’s really difficult for me to keep _______ of them.A. accountB. recountC. constantD. count62. The theories of relativity have made _______ changes in our views of the universe.A. fundamentalB. ambitiousC. linguisticD. respective63. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is _______ in her appearance but rude in her speech.A. excessiveB. elaborateC. elegantD. exaggerated64. The failure of the movie hastened her decision to _______ from the glamorous screen and spend moretime with her family.A. retreatB. resignC. rejectD. replace65. Our _______ talks promise a good future for our cooperation.A. exteriorB. initialC. interiorD. invisible66. There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _______ from fall towinter.A. transmissionB. transformationC. transitionD. transferPart Four Banked Cloze (1’×10 = 10’)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. （请在答题纸上写单词的代号）Ivory Soap is an American institution, about widely recognized as the Washington Monument and far more well respected than Congress. It had already (67) ____________ this noble status when Theodore Roosevelt was still a rough-riding cowboy in North Dakota. Introduced in 1879 as an (68) ____________ white soap intended to rival the quality of (69) ____________ soaps, it was mass marketed by means of one of the first nationwide advertising (70) ____________. People were told that Ivory was “so pure that it floats,” and the notion took (71) ____________. As a result, at least half a dozen generations of Americans have gotten themselves clean with Ivory.So many hands, faces, and baby bottoms have been washed with Ivory that their numbers (72) ____________ the imagination. Not even Proctor & Gamble knows how many billions of (73) ____________ of Ivory have been sold. The company keeps a precise count, (74) ____________, of the billions of dollars it earns. (75) ____________ sales of Ivory Soap, Ivory Snow, Crest toothpaste, Folger’s coffee, and the hundreds of other products now marketed under the Proctor & Gamble umbrella (76) ____________ thirty billion dollars.Part Five Translation （写在答题纸上）( 2’×5 = 10’)Directions: Complete sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.77. If you do have financial difficulties, __________ (你可以申请学生贷款).78. His mother insisted that __________ (他每月的零花钱不能超过100元).79. His first debate on TV __________ (给听众留下了深刻的印象).80. It’s one thing to understand the principle, __________ (要付诸实践又是另外一回事).81. We bought a car last month, __________ (是用我的名字登记的).Part Six Writing ( 15’ ×1=15’)Directions:For this part, you are required to write a short essay on the topic Graduates’Cost in Job-hunting. You should write at least 120 words (no more than 150 words) based on the topic sentence for each paragraph:1.大学生的求职花费逐年增高2.分析原因3.我的观点（注：作文写在答题纸上）大学英语四级模拟题四答案Part One Reading Comprehension (2’×10 = 20’)1-5 C B A D A 6-10 A C D B CPart Two Listening Comprehension (1’×25+0.5×8+2×3 = 35’)11-15 D C C B D 16-20 D C A C A 21-25 A B A C A 26-30 D B B B B 31-35 C D D B B 36. information 37. event 38. printed 39. statement40. emotional 41. specific 42. attend 43. business44. A person may decide to join an organization.45. Advertisements may also influence his choice of a vacation spot, hotel, etc.46.It seeks to make each product represent a new and better way of life.Part Three Vocabulary and Structure (0.5’×20 = 10’) 47-51 C B D C B 52-56 B A D A D 57-61 B C A B D 62-66 A C A B CPart Four Banked Cloze (1’×10 = 10’) 67-71 A I G L O 72-76 D K C M JPart Five Translation ( 2’×5 = 10’)77.you can apply for a student loan.78.his pocket money (should) not exceed 100 yuan per month.79. made / left a deep impression on his audience.80. it’s another thing to put it into practice.81. which was registered under my name / and it was registered under my name.Part Six Writing ( 15’×1=15’) Open.。