中考动词运用
todo,doing,do中考高频动词考点汇总
todo,doing,do中考高频动词考点汇总今天就来总结一下初中阶段高频出现的一些动词用法，让你从此告别看到to do, doing, do就一脸懵的囧状。
一、加to do的高频考查动词1. afford to do 负担的起做某事We can’t afford to make any mistakes.我们承担不起任何失误。
2. agree to do同意做某事Do you agree to have dinner today?今天你同意一块吃饭吗?3. choose to do 选择做某事Why do so many choose to leave their country?为什么有这么多人要离开祖国?4. decide to do 决定做某事She decided to accept the offer.她决定接受这一提议。
5. expect to do 期待做某事The shop expects to make more money this year.这家店铺期望今年多赚点钱。
6. hope to do 希望做某事Ihope to see you again sometime next year.我希望明年某一时候再见到你。
7. hurry to do 急忙做某事We shall have to hurry to get there in time.我们将不得不及时赶到那。
8. manage to do 设法做成某事How do you manage to do such a thing?你是怎么设法做这样的事?9. plan to do 打算做某事Where do you plan to spend your holiday?你打算去哪里度假?10. prefer to do 宁愿做某事Iprefer to travel in the front of the car.我宁愿坐在汽车的前面。
中考英语专题复习：动词考点讲解
中考专题复习：动词考点讲解动词的分类一、中考要求：中考近年主要考查连系动词be，feel，look，taste，smell等用法；及物动词和不及物动词的用法；助动词do/does/did和have/has的用法；情态动词的用法。
二、知识要点：1. 连系动词连系动词也称为系动词，用于连接主语和表语，表示主语身份、性质、状态。
连系动词有一定词义，但不完整，不能单独做谓语，必须和表语连用，构成系表结构。
例如：You are a teacher, but not a good one. 你是一个老师，但不是好老师。
We feel very happy when we know it. 当我们知道这个的时候，我们都非常高兴。
英语经常用到的连系动词有：(1) 状态连系动词：表示主语的状态、性质、身份。
常用的有be。
My father is very strong. 我的爸爸非常强壮。
(2) 持续连系动词：表示继续或保持一种状态或情况。
常用的有：stay 〔保持〕，remain 〔保持〕，continue 〔继续〕等。
(3) 表象连系动词：用来表示“看起来”的这一概念的词。
常见的有appear〔看起来〕，seem〔看似〕，look〔看起来〕。
Your mother looks much younger than I thought. 你妈妈比我想象得年轻多了。
(4) 感官连系动词：常用的有feel〔摸起来)，taste〔尝起来)，smell〔闻起来)，sound〔听起来〕look〔看起来)。
The milk tastes a little sour. 这牛奶品尝起来有点酸。
(5) 转变或结果连系动词：become〔变为)，get〔成为)，grow〔长得)，turn〔变得)，go〔变得)等。
Our village is becoming more and more beautiful. 我们的村庄正在变得越来越漂亮。
中考英语词汇 动词
中考英语词汇动词
中考英语词汇中常见的动词包括但不限于以下几类：
1.基础动词：如run（跑），jump（跳），swim（游泳），eat （吃），drink（喝）等。
2.表达情感的动词：如love（爱），hate（恨），like（喜欢），dislike（不喜欢），hope（希望）等。
3.表达拥有和存在的动词：如have（有），own（拥有），exist （存在）等。
4.表达思考和认知的动词：如think（思考），know（知道），understand（理解），remember（记得）等。
5.常见的助动词和情态动词：如be（是），do（做），can（能），may（可能），should（应该）等。
例如，以下几个句子体现了动词在语境中的用法：
1.I run every morning to keep fit.（我每天早上跑步来保持健康。
）
2.She loves reading books.（她喜欢阅读书籍。
）
3.They have a big house with a garden.（他们有一栋带花园的大房子。
）
4.We think that this is a good opportunity.（我们认为这是一个好机会。
）
5.Can you help me with this problem?（你能帮我解决这个问题吗？）。
中考全部英语动词+doing和+todo句型全汇总
【导语】在初中英语学习中，想要取得⾼分语法和单词这两座⼤⼭⼀定要过，今天分享的是初中英语最常考全部英语动词+doing和+to do 的总结，同学们可以抽时间好好记熟这些，千万别再弄混了。
⼀、带动词ing形式1. keep doing坚持做某事 2. keep sb. doing使某⼈⼀直做某事 3. practise doing sth.练习做某事 4. enjoy doing喜欢做某事 5. finish doing完成做某事 6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事 be busy doing 忙于做某事 7. look forward to doing盼望做某事 8. how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样 9. spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事 10. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事 11. feel like doing想做某事 12. stop/keep/prevent … from doing阻⽌某⼈做某事 13. thank sb for doing感谢某⼈做某事 14. thanks for doing感谢做某事 15. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫⼀下卫⽣、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗⾐服 16. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、 逛街、 滑冰、 划船 17. mind doing介意做某事 18. can’t help doing情不⾃禁做某事 19. consider doing考虑做某事 20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣 21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难 have trouble doing sth做某事有困难 have problem doing sth 做某事有困难 22. waste time/money doing浪费时间或⾦钱做某事23. instead of doing代替做某事 24. miss doing 错过做某事 25. hold on to doing坚持做某事 26. pay attention to doing集中精⼒做某事 27. suggest doing建议做某事 28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了 It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了 29. There is sb doing sth有⼈正在做某事 30. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 31. be used for doing sth被⽤来做某事 32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验 33 sb allow doing sth允许做某事 34. put off doing sth推迟做某事 35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 36. end up doing以做某事结束 37. give up doing放弃做某事 ⼆、含有不带to的动词不定式句型1. had better (not) do sth.（不）做某事 2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗？ 3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事？ why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事？ 4. Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗？ 5. let sb do sth.让某⼈做某事 6. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某⼈做某事 7. feel sb do sth感觉某⼈做某事 三、含有带to的动词不定式句型1. It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了 2. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某⼈时间 3. tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、⿎励、 邀请某⼈做某事 4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗？ 5. It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好 6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某⼈来说，做某事好/不好 7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.⾜够+形容词做某事 8. sb. is ready to do sth.某⼈准备好做某事 9. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某⼈+形容词（做这件事对你好） 10. It’s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth某⼈做某事+形容词 （你做这事真好） 11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事 12. would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某⼈做某事 13. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事⽽不愿做某事 例如：I prefer to read rather than write .意思同 I prefer reading to writing. ⼜如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 再如：prefer=like better ，即：I prefer red.=I like red better.14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪⾥、要不要做某事 15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事 16. too … to do … 太怎么样⽽不能做某事 17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事 18. It’s time to do sth到该⼲某事的时候了 19. My job is to do sth我的⼯作是做某事 20. My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事 21. My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事 22. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事 23. warn sb to do sth告诫某⼈做某事24. pretend to do sth假装做某事 25. teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事 26. need to do sth需要做某事 27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事 28. .try to do sth努⼒做某事 29. try one’s best to do sth尽某⼈努⼒做某事 30. agree to do sth同意做某事 31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事 32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事 33. in order to do sth 为了做某事 34. have a chance to do sth有机会做某事 35. find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36. have sth to do有某事要做 37. There is sth for sb to do对某⼈来说，有某事要做 38. be anxious to do渴望做某事 39. afford to do sth ⽀付得起做某事 四、两个动作连⽤，表⽬的40. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 41. be used to do sth被⽤来做某事 42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事，应该做某事 43. allow sb to do sth允许某⼈做某事 44. sb be allowed to do sth某⼈被允许做某事 45. the best way is to do sth的⽅法是做某事 46. the next step is to do sth 下⼀步是做某事 47. have nothing to do with 与某事⽆关 48. the first thing is to do sth第⼀件事是做某事 49. it’s best to do sth做某事50. it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的时间 it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法 51. add to do补充做某事 52. urge sb to do 催促某⼈做某事 53. educate sb to do 教育某⼈做某事 54. wait for sb to do等待某⼈做某事 55. order sb to do命令某⼈做某事 56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事 57. lead sb to do sth领导某⼈做某事 58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地⽅ 59. invite sb to do邀请某⼈做某事 60. get to do sth设计做某事 61. expect to do 期望做某事 62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事 63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事 64. have an opportunity to do有机会做某事 65. get sb to do sth使某⼈做某事 66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某⼈的责任 67. use sth to do sth⽤某物做某事 68. be sure to do sth⼀定会做某事 69. have to do sth不得不做某事 70. be able / unable to do sth能够 /不能做某事 五、既⽤带to的动词不定式⼜⽤ing形式的句型1. stop to do/ doing停下来做另⼀件事 /停⽌做某事 2. forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事 /忘记做过某事 3. remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事 4. go on to do/doing继续做另⼀件事 /继续做某事 5. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时 /长期） 6. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事 （临时 /长期） 7. prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事 （临时 /长期） 8. hate to do/doing讨厌做某事（临时 /长期） 六、下列结构⽤带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同1. begin to do/doing开始做某事 2. start to do/doing开始做某事 3. continue to do/doing继续做某事 4. go on doing 继续做某事 5. take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事 七、既⽤不带to的动词不定式⼜⽤现在分词的句型⽤不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；⽤现在分词强调动作的进⾏状态。
中考英语常考动词的用法
1. let sb do 让某人干某事= make sb do2. feel sb do 感觉某人做某事3.had better do 最好干……had better not do最好不干……4.Why don’t you +V原=Why not+V原为什么不干……5. will +V原didn’t+V原don’t+V原doesn’t+V原6. must 必须should 应该情态V can 能 ++V原could 能may 可以might 也许情态东西否定形式，也+V原如：can't________(sleep) mustn’t _________(go)7.W ould you please do…？你可以做某事吗？Would you please not do…？你可以不做某事吗？8. Shall we do…?我们要做某事吗？第一 first第二 second第三 third第四 fourth第五 fifth第八 eighth第12 twelfth“也”too 肯定，句末also 肯定，句中either 否定，句末Don’t swim，_________. 1. allow sb to do 允许某人干某事should be allowed to do应该被允许干某事should not be allowed to do应该不被允许干某事2. ask sb to do 让某人干某事ask sb not to do 让某人不要干某事3. tell sb to do… 告诉某人干某事tell sb not to do 告诉某人不要干某事4. invite sb to do 邀请某人干某事some advice（不加s，不可数N）一些建议6. want to do 想要干某事7. would like to do 想要干某事8. .need to do 需要干某事10.seem to do 似乎干某事11.decide to do 决定干某事12.have to do 不得不做某事13.refuse to do 拒绝做某事14.offer to do 主动干……volunteer to do 志愿做某事15.plan to do 计划干某事16.be able to do 能够干某事be unable to do 不能干….17.in order to 为了……expect to do 期望干某事wish to do 希望做某事19.what to do 干什么how to do 怎样做when to do 什么时间做去哪里……的道路make sb’s way to 前往……22.feel free to do 随便干某事23.encourage sb to do鼓励某人干某事24. a good place to do 一个干……的好地方a good way to do.. 一个干..的好方式a good time to do一个干..的好时候25. It 开头的 2个重点句型It takes +人+时间+to do句型花费某人多长时间干某事It’s+adj.+（for sb.）to do做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）It’s+adj.+of sb.to do某人做某事+形容词（你做这事真好）make it +adj+ to do.. 使干…怎么样如：make it possible to do..使干….成为可能It’s time to do…到了该做……的时候了It’s sb’s duty to do做某事是某人的责任26.Don’t forget to do 别忘记干…29.30.agree to do 同意干.……disagree to do 不同意干……努力干….try doing 尝试干……害怕干…33.warn sb to do警告某人干某事warn sb not to do34. dare to do 敢做……35. fail to do 没有成功做某事36. be+adj.+enough to do足够+形容词做某事37. sb.is ready to do某人准备好做某事38. prefer to do A ratherthan B 宁愿做A而不愿做B对比：prefer doing A to doing B比起做B，更喜欢做A39.have nothing to do with与某事无关40. the first thing to do第一件要做的事……the+序数词+N+ to do第…个干……的……41. add to do 补充做某事42.urge sb to do催促某人做某事cate sb to do教育某人做某事44.order sb to do命令某人做某事45. happen to do 碰巧做某事46.lead sb to do领导某人做某事47. have an opportunity todo 有机会做某事48. be sure to do一定会做某事1. be always doing 总是干某事2. be busy doing 忙于干某事 对比 ：be busy with sth 忙于某事 3. enjoy doing 喜欢干某事 4. like doing 喜欢干某事 love doing 喜爱干某事 5. feel like doing 想要做…… 6. 对比 would like to do 7. keep doing 一直干某事 （kept 过-kept ）keep sb doing 使某人一直做某事8. keep on doing 坚持干某事waste time doing 浪费时间干某事 9.stop/keep/prevent …from doing 阻止某人做某事9. finish doing 完成干某事 10. mind doing 介意干某事don ’t mind+doing 不介意干… can’t stand doing 不能忍受干… can't help doing 情不自禁干……11.… 12.（spend--spent 过-spent ）花……干某事.对比：spend …on +N in 可以省略，on 不可以省略 13. have problems （in ）+doing ==have difficulties （in ）+doing干……有问题havetrouble doing 做某事有困难 12.succeed in doing 成功干某事of ；up 往下；沿着 before 反对；靠着如：be interested in doing 对……感兴趣be good at doing 擅长于干…How about doing ==What about doing干……怎么样？thanks for doing 因…而感谢 Thanks for helping me.谢谢你帮我.=Thanks for your help me.14. to 竟然为介词时，4个不正常的词组如下：期望干某事pay attention to doing 注意干… stick to doing 坚持干某事习惯于干某事used to do 过去常常干某事 15. be willing to do 乐意干某事 16.take up doing 从事干某事 end up doing 以做某事结束 give up doing 放弃做某事 17. avoid doing 避免干某事 18.consider doing 考虑干某事19.be afraid of doing 害怕做某事20. do some cooking/cleaning/ reading/shopping/washing做点饭/打扫一下卫生/读点书/逛逛街/洗洗衣服21. go swimming/fishing/ shopping/skating/boating去游泳/钓鱼/ 逛街/滑冰/划船 22. have fun doing 很开心做某事23. waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事24. instead of doing 代替做某事对比： instead+句子 25. miss doing 错过做某事 26. hold on to doing 坚持做某事27. suggest doing 建议做某事 28. put off doing 推迟做某事 29. succeed in doing 成功做某事30. prefer doing A to doing BB ，更喜欢做Aprefer to do A ratherthan B 宁愿做A 而不愿做B1.be+adj; stay+adj; keep+adj; feel+adj 。
完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳
完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳常用动词短语1.观察：看一看，照顾，寻找，仔细检查，查阅浏览。
2.出现：进来，出版，顺便来，实现，来自，提出找出。
3.切割：削减砍倒，切碎，切断切下来。
4.跌倒：倒下跌倒，从…掉下来，睡觉入睡，落后输给某人，落入陷入，爱上…5.获取：起床，上车，下车，到达，取回，克服（困难），出去，相聚，结婚，相处。
6.提交：上交，发放分发，举手，握手。
7.行动：回家，回去，外出，仔细检查，发出响声，入睡，继续，散步。
8.状态：休息，患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼，做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快，过得愉快，盼望期望。
9.确认：确信，做鬼脸，犯错误，吵闹，做决定，打电话。
1.When you want to make up your mind about something。
it'XXX.2.Making friends with new people can be a great way to expand your social circle and learn new things.3.We set off on our journey early in the morning。
XXX.4.It takes a lot of hard work and XXX.5.Before we set out on our hike。
we made XXX.6.Whenever you do something。
it's important to do your best and give it your all.7.XXX.8.Some people naturally do well in sports。
while others excel in academics or the arts.9.Doing the chores may not be the most exciting task。
中考动词短语归纳
英语动词短语汇总（动介& 动副短语）动介短语：look at…看…，look like… 看上去像.... . look after …照料…等。
此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词，代词，还是动名词，都要放在介词之后。
（注意to 做介词的情况下，look forward to 后不能接动词原形，只可以+名/代/动名词。
）动副短语：A.动词（vt.）+副词Eg. put on 穿上，take off 脱下，write down 记下…等。
此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词（常见的：it, them），只能放在副词的B.动词（vi）+副词。
Eg. come on 赶快，get up 起床，go home 回家，come in 进来，sit down 坐下，stand up 起立等。
此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
/. 动词（动介短语|About （prep.）:关于，大约，附近，到处，周围argue about 争论+（内容）bring about 引起，使发生care about 担心，关心；在乎，介意come about 发生complain about 抱怨............. dream about 梦到…… hear about 听说learn about 获悉，得知，认识到look about / around/round 四下查看speak／talk about 谈论set about 着手，开始talk about 讨论think about 思考，考虑Along (prep. & adv.):和…一起，沿着…come along快go along一道来，赶沿着…走3.动词f动介短语At （prep.）:在（…地点，方面…）aim at向……瞄准arrive at到达（小地方）come at向……袭击call at拜访（地点）glare at怒视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲（门、窗等）look at看，注视laugh at嘲笑point at指向run at冲向，向……攻击shout at冲（某人）嚷嚷stare at凝视smile at冲（某人）笑strike at向……打击shoot at向……射击tear at用力撕work at干 .. 活动（研究）wonder at惊讶break away摆脱carry away拿走，使入迷clear away清除掉，消散die away逐渐消失,减弱get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假give away背弃，泄漏，赠送put away放好，存钱pass away去世run away逃跑send away让走开take away拿走，使消失throw away扔掉，丢弃turn away把……打发走wash away冲走wear away磨掉，消耗5. 动词（动畐U短语）Back （adv.）:回原处，后退地，追溯call back 回电话give back 归还get back 取回，收回hold back 控制住keep back隐瞒，忍住look back（on）回顾payback 还钱，报复put back 放回take back 拿回，收回turn back 返回，转回去6. 动词（动畐U短语）Down （adv.）:下，向下，下去，变弱，在下面，去市中心，变差，减弱Down （prep.）：往…下方，在…尽头，往…下游burn down烧fight for...争取获得…朝/向，（表示手段，方法，毁hope/wish for 希望得到用，以break down坏了，垮了，hunt for寻找In （adv.）:进;在里头，在分解leave for离开前往（车、船、季节等）已到达，bring down使……降低，look for寻找临，（庄稼）已收进;已成熟，服使倒下look out for留心，警惕，装等）时髦cut down削减，砍倒寻找arrive in 到达（大地方）calm down平静下来long for渴望bring in 引进，使得到收chop down砍到pay for〔人）付钱，因…入come down下落，传下得到报应break in 强制进入，插话fall down掉下，跌倒run for竞选call in 召集，来访go down降低，（日、月）stand for代表，表示cut in 插入西沉search for查找，搜索，drop in 拜访get down吞下，记录，搜查fill in 填写使沮丧seek for寻找get in 收获，进keep down使…处于低水take…for误以为……是入平wait for等候，等待give in (to sb.) 屈服，让步pass down传下work for为……工作hand in 上交,提交来8.动词+from （动介短语|join in 参加put down记下，写下，镇From (prep.):从，从…起，look in 来访，参观压，平息今后，来自major in 主修slow down慢下来be made from 有…材料制persist in 坚持settle down安家成（看不出原材料，化学变result in 导致take down记下，记录，取化)Paper is made from the succeed in 在……获成功下trees.take in 接纳，吸收，改小tear down拆毁，拆date from始于……时期take pride in 以...... 为自除differ from与…… 不同，意豪turn down调小（音量等），见不一拒绝die from因…… 而死10.动^+into f动介短语|7.动词M or f动介短语|earn from向…… 学习Into（prep.）:（表示动作的For (prep.):为了，代替，因hear from收到……来信向）至到...里，为，计（达）,keep／stop／（表示时间的推移）对于，关于，作为，在（指定prevent…from 阻止... 进入到，时间）keep away from 避开，不（表示变化）成，为;ask for要求得到接近转入，朝，向;触apply for申请learn from从/burst into 闯入，进发beg for乞求向…… 学习change…into 把 .. 变come for来拿，来取result from由于成call for需要，要求suffer from受……苦divide…into 把... 分成care for关心，照料，喜separate…from 把.... 分fall into 落入；陷入欢，计较离开get into (trouble) 陷入困境change…fo r 用……9.动词+衍f动介短语|中换In （prep.）:在…里面，入内，knock into 撞到某人charge…for收费，要价向内，在…时间内，穿/戴着，身上look into 研究，调查put…into 把...放进，把……译成run into 碰到send sb.to/into sleep 使进入状态turn into 变成translate…into 把..... 译成77.动词（动介短语|Of （prep.）:…的，属于，用… 做成的，含有…的，出自，因为，自在…方面approve of 赞成be made of 有…材料制成（能看出原材料，物理变化）The chair is made of wood. become of 发生……情况，怎么样啦Eg. What has become of John?complain of 抱怨consist of 由……组成die of 死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）die from 死于（外界原因）dream of 梦到，梦想，想橡drop out of 从……掉出hear of 听说，得知run out of 用完speak of 谈到step out of 跨步走出talk of 谈到take the place of 代替think of 想起，考虑，对… 看法72动词（动介短词|Off （prep.）: 离开…，隔着…;从…脱落，从…掉下偏离…;失去…，低于…；折价Off （adv.）:…的，属于，用…做成的，含有…的，出自，因为，自在…方面break off打断come off脱落，褪色cut off切断，断绝carry off携走带走，赢得fall off跌落，从…掉下get off下车，动身，脱下，起飞go off 离开；变质, 响起，爆炸，入睡，不喜欢give off散发出，发出（光，声）keep off避开，勿走近knock…off把.. 撞落leave off中断pay off还清put off延期，推迟ring off挂断电话run off跑掉，迅速离开set off激起，引起show off炫耀start off出发set off出发see off送行take off脱下，起飞turn(switch) off 关掉73.动词+OG （动介&动副）On （prep.）:在…上，朝/沿着，在….的时候，关于，以…方式（通过），凭/靠，处于… 的状态On （adv.）:继续，向前，穿着,盖着，上演着，进行中bring on使……发展call on拜访carry on继续进行depend on依靠，取决于feed on以……为生get on进展，进步，穿上，上车have on穿着，有事have nothing on 无事可做insist on坚持keep／go on 继续，坚持下来knock at/on 敲look on旁观live on以……为生live in住在……move on继续移动，往前走pass on传授，传递put on穿上，戴上，上演rely on依靠spend…on sth.(人)在 ..花钱（时间，精力）spend…(in) doing sth.(人)在……花钱（时间，精力）take on雇用，呈现（新面貌等）try on试穿turn(switch) on 打开(开关，龙头，按钮，电源）vote on对……进行投票work on从事于，努力做，对…起作用，对…发生影响74.动^+out（动副短语）Out (adv.):出，夕卜，离开，殆尽，完结break out爆发bring out阐明，使表现出carry out执行，进行clean out清除；把…打扫干净come out出版，出来cross out划掉burst out迸发die out灭绝figure out算出，理解find out查出，弄明白fall out 与… 争吵go out 熄灭，外出give out散发，分发，用完come over 过来;顺便来访恢复意识；（做）起来，着get out离去，逃脱，泄露，go over 审阅，检查，研agree to 同意出版究add to 增添hand out散发get over 克服，从疾病中恢attend to 处理,专心，照料hang out闲逛复belong to 属于help out救助look over 翻阅，检查bring to 使苏醒把……比hold out坚持下去fall over 跌倒，摔倒作keep out（of）使不进入，挡run over 压死，看一遍come to 共计，苏醒住roll over 翻滚♦compare…to与…相let out泄漏，发出（声turn over 翻倒，细想比;把…比作（不同事出租think over 仔细考虑He compared the girl to the leave out省略，删掉take over 接管，接moon in the poem.look out当心，提防替♦compare…with 与…相make out理解，看清楚watch over看守，照看比（同类事物）put out扑灭，伸出，出76.动词+也rough（动介I'm afraid my English版短语）compares poorly with point out指出Through (prep.):穿过，通hers.pick out选出，挑选，辨过；用以，凭借；因为；在…complain to 向…抱怨认整个期间；遍及，在…各处;在…devote…to 献身于…；致力run out用完之间，在…之中；完成;（做）于set out出发，着手，摆放完,（耗）尽get to 到达send out发出，派遣，放出，Through (adv.):穿过,通过；happen to 发生在…射出直达［（+to）l;从头至尾，直hold on to 继续，坚持sell out卖完、售完完成；（电话）接通lead to 导致，通向speak out 大胆讲出彻底look forward to 渴望，盼望, stand out突显，引人注目check through 核对预期，预料stretch out 伸展，延长get through 通过，干完，look up to 尊敬,敬仰take out取出，拔出，割掉，接通电话object to 反对扣除，除去go through 审阅，检查，pass down(on)…to 传给think out（自然）想出办法学习point to 指向try out试用，试验look through 翻阅，看一refer to 谈到，涉及，参turn out结果是，生产，培遍，仔细查看阅养pull through 渡过危机，康reply to 答复work out算出，想出办法复stick／hold／keep to 坚等，成功put…through接通电持，忠于wear out穿破，使……疲话see to 处理，料理，修劳see through 识破补，诊治75.动词+ove/* （动介&动77.动词+O （动介短语）supply…to为……提副｝To （prep.）:向，往倒；离，（表供Over (prep.):在…之上，越示时间）直到，在…之前；俵示turn to 向……求助，转过，遍及,超过，通过程度、范围）到，达；趋于;（变）向，查阅Over （adv.）:在上空，倒下，成,（变）到；属于,归于；对于，talk with/to..和……讨论越过，溢出，从始至终，再一关于write to 写信给Up（adv.）:向上,往上;向楼上; （价格、水平等）上升,上扬；（姿态）直立地;起床;起来；向前; 靠近；（程度）增加,增大；彻底地,完全地Up（prep.）: 向… 上，往… 上;在…之上；向…的上游;沿着build up 建立bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出出现burn up 烧毁break up 分解catch up 赶上cut up 切碎come up 上来，长出，出现clear up 整理，收拾，放晴cheer up 使高兴，使振奋，高兴起来，振作起来do up 整理，包装，打扮divide up 分配eat up 吃完end up 结束，停止，到头来feed up 供给营养/食物，养肥，养壮fix up 修理，安排，装置grow up 成长，长大give up 放弃，让（座位），献出go up 上涨，建造起来get up 起床，站起hold on 别挂断（电话）等一下，坚持hold up 举起，使停顿，耽搁hurry up 赶快join up 联结起来，参军keep up 保持lay up 储存look up 查找，找出，向上看mix up 混合，搀和make up 构成，组成编造弥补open up 打开，张开，开创，开辟put up 搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起pick up 拾起，学会，用车来接，收听到ring up 打电话; ring off挂电话show up 出席；露面speed up 加快速度sit up 熬夜stand up 起立, 经久耐用stayup 挺住，熬夜set up 架起，建立，创立send up 发射turn up 开大（音量等），出席take up 开始学，从事，占用（时间空间）think up 想出（设计出、发明、编造）turn up 向上翻，出现，音量调大throw up 呕吐tear up 撕碎use up 用完wake up醒，唤醒，弄醒79.动词也（动介短.语」With （prep.）:与…一起,偕同，和…；带着…；有…的；以（手段、材料），用（工具）；符合，一致；在…一边,赞成；跟…，反对；加上,包括…在内；随着,对应；在…身边，在…身上，尽管有；因为agree with 同意，与......一致argue with 与……争论beginwith 以……开始catch up with 追上,赶上；对……产生恶果compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合come up with （针对问题等）想出；提供，赶上cover. ..with 用.... 覆盖♦deal with 对付，应付，处理，安排（常与连接副词how 连用）I don't know how they dealwith the problem.♦do with 处理，需要，相处，忍受（常与连接代词what 连用）I don't know wha t they dowith the problem. equip.with以.. 装备end up with 以.. 结束（告终）fed up with 对...感到厌烦；腻了Eg. I'm fed up with so muchhomework to finish. fight with与.. 搏斗/战斗get along with 进展，相处get up with 追上，赶上, 起床时带着Eg. I got up with such aterrible heartache in themorning. keep up with 跟上meet with 遇到，遭受play with 玩，玩弄provide.with 以.. 供给supply.with 以.. 供给talkwith 同............ 交谈20.其他动词短语come across 走过来，偶然( ) 5. Attention, please! The ( ) 11. I _______ my English 碰到，无意中发现plane will _____ in a minute. teacher this morning while Igo by （时间）过去，错过Every passenger, please was eating breakfast.（机会等），凭...判断fasten(系)your safety belt. A. came about B. pass by 经过 A. take up B.came fromfight against 争取，克服、take off C. came across D. 战胜 C. take over D. came overgo against 违反take down ( ) 12. --Shall I take you to run after 追逐，追捕( ) 6. This math problem is the shopping center after take after (外貌方面)very difficult, so I can't school?与…相像 _____ it _____ . -- No, thanks. My father put aside 放到一边A. work; out B. said he would _______ on his turn round 转过身来point; out way home.专题八短语动词测试过 C. set; up D. A. look for me B.关try; on pick me upI. 单项选择。
中考英语动词固定搭配全面总结
中考英语动词固定搭配全面总结动词的固定搭配是历次考试中的高频考点，考前梳理记忆以下最常考的动词固定搭配，才能得高分哦！251. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面）We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。
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2004年，共10小题，计10分Mr and Mrs Smith were giving a dinner party with 20 visitors seated around a table. Their talk was about who 1 (have) more self-control(自我控制力), men or women.Suddenly they saw a strange expression(表情) 2 (come) and across Mrs Smith’s face.She said something to the servant(仆人) standing behind her without 3 (turn) around. The servant quickly put a glass of milk outside the open door.One of the men said, “ I want to know what self-control everyone 4 (have). WhileI 5 (count ) from 1 to 300, none of you can move at all. If you do, you 6 (pay) £50.”The people sat like rocks while the man counted. When he reached 280, a largesnake(蛇) 7 (see) moving slowly from the table to the glass of milk.Mr Smith said,“ You 8 just 8 (show) us an example of self-control, but how did you know there 9 (be) a snake in the room ?”“I 10 (not, know) it was, but I knew the milk was for the snake,” the man answered.“It was lying right on my feet ,” said Mrs Smith.2005年，共10 小题，计10分Jolin FactfileBirthday: September 15, 1980Place of birth: Taipei, TaiwanHeight: 158cmHobbies: watching TVFlower: rosePet: dogDo you know Jolin Tsai (蔡依林), 24, the pop star? She used to cry when she couldn’t speak English well. One summer in high school, she 1 (want) to help her mum to buy a ring(戒指) in a shop in the US. But Jolin failed 2 (say) what it was like in English. She felt so bad that she cried.Now the pop star 3 (turn) into an English teacher! But her talks in English 4 (not, give) in a classroom. Instead, she has published(出版) a new book, “Jolin’s English Diary Book”. It came out in Taiwan in March. And it 5 (be) in mainland bookstores in July! “I hope it’s a happy English book,” she said. Jolin 6 (know) it’s important to put English to good use. In her English diaries she wrote about eight aspects(方面) of her everyday life, like study, travel, family and so on. After each diary she gives you lots of notes. You 7 (use) them often.Jolin als o asks you to keep diaries like hers. “The worst thing about 8 (learn) English is to forget something you’ve just learned, but 9 (not, give) up,” she said. “When you learn English in a fun way, you will keep on doing it.” Now Jolin 10 (help) more and more teenagers like you learn English in a light-hearted way and give them useful words for life outside their textbooks.2006年，共10 小题，计10分Do you like Fuwa, the mascots(吉祥物) of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games? Are they lovely? What do they look like? Here 1 (be) a letter from IOC(国际奥委会)President Rogge:Hello Beijing, Hello China. And a special hello to all the children and young people who may be watching this show because this day is for you! By now you 2(meet) your new little friends — the Five Friendlies.I’ve been making friends with new Olympic mascots for about forty years. And so I3 (say) this is a specia l day on China’s Olympic journey. The Five Friendlies are an incredible(出色的) little family. They4 (choose) carefully by Beijing 2008 to represent(代表) all of China, and to carry a message of friendship to the children of the world.Beijing is lucky 5 (have) so many beautiful animals to represent the Olympic spirit. When I look at this little group, I see joy. I see kids 6 (play). And I see fun. Lots of fun. I love them all. And I am glad to see they 7 (carry) traditional Chinese blessings(祝福) all over the world.…And now as I end this message, let me 8 (offer) my congratulations to the leadership(领导) of Beijing 2008 for 9 (select) such a great and friendly group of mascots. You’ve certainly touched my heart with your choices. And I’m sure the Five Friendlies 10 (touch) the heart of the world. Thank you and have a great day in China.2007年，共10 小题，计10分Share your ideas and experiments!Hi! I’m a Chinese middle school student named Li Ping. I’m writing to tell you about an experiment we are doing at school with our science teacher. At the beginning of this school year, Mr Wang 1 (show) us films and we read articles about problems in the environment . One day he said, “I want to know what you think. Please 2 (not, tell) me what we should do or must do. Tell me what each of you 3 (do) to protect the environment.” Some students said that they thought it was impossible for a single person to protect the environment. Someone else said that scientists 4 (work) harder to find new ways to produce energy (能源).Mr Wang said that it is everyone’s job to care for the health of the planet. Someone suggested 5 (tell) the other classes in the school. Now all 768 students at ourschool 6 (work) on the project. At the end of the year, our class will write a report about what we 7 (achieve).Next week I’ll think about how 8 ( save) water or keep it clean. I’m planning to try and use less water every day, and also not use so much of the things that make it dirty. Each time I turn on the tap (水龙头) I must think about how much water 9 (use).To use less water, this is what I’ll do:—take a shower instead of baths;—turn off the tap while brushing my teeth;—use less washing-up liquid when washing dishes.If you 10 (want) to know more or join us, please write an e-mail to the following address: ping li@.2008年，共10 小题，计10分This picture shows eighteen-year-old Katy Ross in Nepal, a small country north of India.Katy 1 (leave) school eight months ago and soon she 2 (go) to university. She loves traveling and decided 3 (visit) Asia before she goes to university.2009年，共10 小题，计10分“Tom? Are you in bed yet?” called Mrs. Green. There 1 (be) no answer. Mrs. Green put down her book and 2 (go) to her 14-year-old son’s room. Tom 3 (sit) in front of a bright computer screen, playing computer games.“Oh, Tom. Ho w long 4 you 4 (play) on that computer? You must stop now, it’s half past eleven. If you don’t go to bed soon, you 5 (be) very tired tomorrow,” said Mrs. Green.“But I’ve nearly won the game,” said Tom to Mrs. Green. She 6 (see) the excitement onhis son’s face.“You 7 always 7 (play) on the computer. You have spent more time on this machine than on your homework.”Today many children use computers to play games, 8 (watch) videos, instead of studying. The result is that they 9 (not, want) to study.In some other countries, computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Scientists say something 10 (do) to solve the problem.2010年，共7 小题，计7分AMartin Robinson is a famous doctor. He 1 (have) a lot of experience dealing with teenagers. His new book, What Would You Do If? … 2 (come) out last month. It gives advice on what 3 (do) in lots of different situations.BHave you ever heard of Backstreet Boys — one of the best groups on the music scene? Now, they 4 (give) a concert in our city! When one of them,Nick Carter 5 (interview) by the local newspaper, he said, “In the last six months, we 6 (have) many concerts and made a hit CD. And we 7 (app ear) on CCTV next month.” Be sure not to miss them if they come to your city or a city near you—if you can get tickets, that is.2011年，共7 小题，计7分ADo you still remember Old Henry? Last Sunday, he 1 (go) for a walk with Wang Wang, his cute dog. It was a nice day. Old Henry sat down and watched Wang Wang 2 (play) with a friendly black cat. Then it was time to go home. Old Henry looked for his dog. But Wang Wang 3 (be) not there! Now Old Henry is very sad. He 4 (miss) his dog and doe sn’t want to do anything.BMy pen pal Peter came to Beijing 3 months ago. These days he 5 (learn) Chinese in a language school. He likes travelling. And he 6 already 6 (visit) many great places ofinterest in our country. Next month, he 7 (fly) to Harbin for the summer vacation. I am sure he will have a good time there.2012年，共7小题，计7分AMiddle school life is coming to an end. Different students have different memories(记忆). Let’s take a look at two of the unforgettable memor ies.Li Xiaohui, 15：My most unforgettable experience was the running for the PE test. When I 1 (run), I was too tired to go on. All my classmates came up to me and cheered me up. Their encouragements helped me finish the run! I 2 never 2 (forget) it!Gao Mingyi, 16：The most important one to me was my English teacher. Last year, when she 3 (know) I had given up an English-speaking contest, she told me, “Any opportunity is important and you don’t know the result until you 4 (finish) it. Don’t give up easily.” Later on, I made good use of every opportunity I had and achieved good results.BWho’s the boy in the photo? Yes, he is Liu Wei, an armless pianist.Liu lost both arms in an accident at the age of 10, but he never gave up his dream of becoming a pianist. He couldn’t find a teacher 5 (teach) him to play the piano with his feet, so he learned it by himself. He kept practicing for 7 hours every day. Three years later, he became the champion of China’s Got Talent. And he 6 (choose) as one of the “Top Ten People Who Touched China in 2011”. He often 7 (say) “For people like me, there are only two choices: One is to give up all dreams, which will lead to a quick, hopeless death. The other is to struggle without arms to l ive an outstanding life.”What can you learn from Liu Wei?2013年，共7小题，计7分AWhat do you usually do with your soda-can tab(拉环)？Throw them away?Kayla Speelman, an American 8th-grade student, 1 now 1 (collect) soda-can tabs.She has about 20 large bags of tabs in her room. But Speelman wants 2(get) 10 million tabs and give them to the Ronald McDonald House in her city, which gets soda-can tabs from people like Speelman to recycle. The money from the recycled metal 3 (go) to the “home away from home” project, helping the seriously ill children in hospitals. Speelman 4 (begin) to collect tabs in 2007. And now she has about 2 million. She wants to do her part to get money for sick children and their families.BI am writing to say that I am against building a new a zoo in our city. Zoos are terrible places for animals to live. I 5 (visit) many zoos in my life but none is suitable for animals to live in. They 6 (keep) in tiny cages and can hardly move at all. When 7the animals 7 (live) in a natural environment? I hope that day will come earlier.。