考研英语真题学习考研英语长难句300句 (30)
考研英语真题中的经典长难句
考研英语真题中的经典长难句来源：文都图书所谓”读书破万卷，下笔如有神“，对于考研英语来说，大家想要攻克长难句，不仅需要系统的备考，在这方面大家可以通过2017《考研英语长难句解密》这本书进行学习。
除此之外，还要提高自己对于长难句的语感，这就需要大家在平时多积累精彩的长难句。
接下来就给大家提供历年真题中的七个精彩的长难句，大家可以试着背背。
1. Hilton is building its own hotel there, which you may be sure will be decorated with Hamlet Hamburger Bars, the Lear Lounge, the Banquo Banqueting Room, and so forth, and will be very expensive.译文：希尔顿酒店正在这里构建自己的旅馆，你几乎可以肯定它会配有哈姆雷特汉堡包店、李尔休息室、班柯宴会包间等等，而且价格昂贵。
2. That means a higher proportion of what is in the sea is being caught, so the real difference between present and past is likely to be worse than the one recorded by changes in catch sizes.译文：这就意味着更高比例的海洋物种正在被捕捞，因此现在和过去之间的真正差异可能比用捕捞规模变化所记录的要更糟糕。
3. Some individuals would therefore not have been caught, since no baited hooks would have been available to trap them, leading to an underestimate of fish stocks in the past.译文：个别的鱼没有被捕捉，是因为没有可用来诱惑它们的带饵的钩，这导致了过去对鱼类资源量的低估。
考研英语真题学习考研英语长难句300句
2005 Part A Text 26. Do you remember all those years when scientists argued that smoking would kill us but the doubters insisted that we didn’t know for sure? That the evidence was inconclusive,the science uncertain? That the antismoking lobby was out to destroy our way of life and the government should stay out of the way?人生中最幸福的就是身体健康【译文】还记得科学家们宣扬吸烟会致人死亡，而那些怀疑者们却坚持认为我们无法对此得出定论的时候吗？还记得怀疑者们坚持认为缺乏决定性的证据，科学也不确定的时候吗？还记得怀疑者们坚持认为反对吸烟的游说是决心摧毁我们的生活方式，而政府应该置身事外的时候吗？【析句】这里有三个问句，第一个问句的结构比较明了，而后两个问句则省略了Do you remember… insisted，只有两个由that引导的宾语从句。
注意英语中，常会省略并列结构中的相同成分。
【讲词】 lobby作名词时意为“大厅”，作动词时表示“游说”。
The President lobbied the bill through Congress.（总统游说国会通过这项提案。
）作动词的lobby 其名词形式可以是lobbying（游说，院外活动），也可以是lobby。
进行院外活动的人、进行疏通的人或说客，英文叫lobbyer或lobbyist。
out to(d o…)“力图要……的”。
7. There are upsetting parallels today,as scientists in one wave after another try to awaken us to the growing threat of global warming.【译文】科学家们一波接着一波，试图告诫我们要认清全球气候变暖正在带来日益严重的威胁，在此情形之下现在又出现了令人不安的类似事情。
考研英语300句长难句分析
1.When asked about the ongoing uproar involving U.S. President Bill Clinton , most people say the affair involves a purely private matter . But many other people regard his actions as deplorable . I personally think the president committed impeachable offences .当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔·克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时，大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。
但是，还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。
我个人认为总统犯了这些过错，应该被指控。
2. When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing, some people think that use should be limited. Others argue that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth to both arguments, but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles. 涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题，有的人认为应该限制使用。
另一些人持相反意见。
也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是，无论车辆多少，必须对废气排放实行控制。
3. There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers. Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social stability . They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering China ' s cities . But people who favo r the influx of the cheap labor force, on the other hand, maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.目前，针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。
考研英语经典长难句背诵
YES1. Those forced to exercise their smiling muscles reacted more enthusiastically to funny cartoons than did those whose mouths were contracted in a frown , suggesting that expressions may influence emotions rather than just the other way around . ( 2011 知识运用)那些被迫锻炼他们微笑肌肉的人比那些嘴型收缩得犹如紧皱的眉毛般的人对滑稽的卡通画册反应更为强烈；这表明表情也可以影响情绪而非只能是情绪影响表情。
2. As boards scrutinize succession plans in response to shareholder pressure , executives who do not get the nod also may wish to move on . ( 2011 Text 2 )当董事会处于股东的压力仔细审查继任计划时，没有资格继任的高管们也可能想要跳槽。
3. Toyota Motor , for example , alleviated some of the damage from its recall crisis earlier this year with a relatively quick and well-orchestrated social-media response campaign , which included efforts to engage with consumers directly on sites such as Twitter and the social-news site Digg . ( 2011 Text 3 )例如，丰田汽车以相对快速和精心策划的社会传媒响应活动，包括直接与用户在推特和新闻网Digg上互动等，缓解了年初因召回危机而引发的某些损失。
考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版action
考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版1、I suddenly feel myself like a doll,acting all kinds of joys ande are lots of shining siliery thread on my back,controlling all my action.我突然就觉得自己像个华丽的木偶,演尽了所有的悲欢离合,可是背上总是有无数闪亮的银色丝线,操纵我的哪怕一举手一投足.2、Bustling sad end to the past, do not despair, mundane to the most beautiful soul-stirring.那些繁华哀伤终成过往，请不要失望，平凡是为了最美的荡气回肠。
3、The heavy wind always in the city, the lonely people always go home later.这城市总是风很大，孤独的人总是晚回家。
4、Do not say that opportunities never come. It came but you just don't willing to give up the things you own.不要说机会从来没有出现，它曾经出现过，只是你舍不得放下自己拥有的东西。
5、If it could make me happy, I'm willing to be stupid.如果可以快乐，我甘愿变成一个傻瓜。
6、Life is short, if the wasted years, the short life would be too long.人生苦短，若虚度年华，则短暂的人生就太长了。
7、Sometimes you gotta accept the fact that certain things will NEVER go back to how they use to be.有时候你需要接受现实，有些事永远也回不去以前的样子了。
考研英语必考长难句详解含译文
考研英语必考长难句详解含译文1. At the end of the day, there’s probably little reasonto pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping or “we wake up in a panic,”Cartwright says.at the end of the day：pay attention to：panic：2. Those suffering from persistent nightmare s should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, the brain has its ways of working through bad feelings.suffer from：persistent：nightmare：work through：往下翻，对对答案~~~1. At the end of the day, there’s probably little reasonto pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping or “we wake up in a panic,”Cartwright says.at the end of the day：说到底，不管怎么说pay attention to：关注panic：n. 恐慌译文：总的来说，我们几乎没有理由在意所做的梦，除非它们使我们无法安睡或“从惊恐中醒来”，卡特赖特认为。
2. Those suffering from persistent nightmare s should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, the brain has its ways of working through bad feelings.suffer from：遭受persistent：adj. 持续的nightmare：n. 噩梦work through：克服译文：那些长期遭受噩梦折磨的人应该寻求治疗专家帮助。
考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版perfect
考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版1、It doesn't matter if the guy is perfect or the girl is perfect, as long as they are perfect for each other.那个小伙子是否完美，或者那个姑娘是否完美都不重要，只要他们能珠联璧合。
2、If you have great talents, industry will improve them; if you have but moderate abilities, industry will supply their deficiency.如果你很有天赋，勤勉会使其更加完善；如果你能力一般，勤勉会补足其缺陷。
3、It’s not the hours you put in your work that counts, it’s the work you put in the hours.工作效益不在于时间长短，而在于真正做了什么。
4、The man who has made up his mind to win will never say‘impossible.'下决心取得胜利的人绝不会说『不可能』。
5、The more things you do, the more you can do.做的愈多，你会做的就愈多。
6、Enjoy your own life without comparing it with that of another.享受自己的生活，不要和别人比较。
7、Those who can imagine anything, can create the impossible.能够想像任何事的人，可以创造不可能。
8、A lie may take care of the present, but it has no future.说谎可以解决眼前的问题，但它没有未来。
考研英语背长难句
考研英语背长难句Conquering the Challenge of Memorizing Long and Complex Sentences for Graduate Entrance ExamsNavigating the demanding landscape of graduate entrance exams can be a daunting task, and one of the most arduous challenges faced by aspiring students is the memorization of long and complex sentences in the English language. These intricate linguistic structures, often referred to as "long difficult sentences," can seem like a formidable obstacle to overcome. However, with a strategic approach and dedication, this challenge can be transformed into an opportunity for growth and success.The importance of mastering the art of memorizing long and complex sentences cannot be overstated. In the context of graduate entrance exams, these sentences are frequently used to assess an individual's language proficiency, reading comprehension, and analytical skills. Failure to effectively memorize and comprehend these sentences can significantly hinder a student's performance, potentially jeopardizing their chances of securing a coveted spot in their desired graduate program.To tackle this challenge, it is essential to develop a multifaceted approach that combines various learning strategies and techniques. One of the key elements is to cultivate a deep understanding of the linguistic structures and grammatical nuances that underpin these sentences. By delving into the intricacies of sentence structure, vocabulary, and contextual clues, students can build a stronger foundation for effectively retaining and recalling the information.Another crucial aspect is the development of effective memorization techniques. This may involve breaking down the long sentences into manageable chunks, creating visual associations or mental imagery to aid recall, and repeatedly practicing the recitation of the sentences. The use of mnemonic devices, such as acronyms or rhymes, can also prove invaluable in solidifying the retention of these complex linguistic structures.Equally important is the cultivation of a disciplined and persistent approach to the task. Memorizing long and complex sentences requires consistent practice, patience, and a willingness to confront and overcome the challenges that arise. It is not uncommon for students to encounter setbacks or moments of frustration, but it is in these moments that resilience and determination become paramount.Alongside the development of memorization techniques, it is equallycrucial to foster a deep appreciation for the nuances and subtletiesof the English language. By cultivating a genuine interest in language, students can unlock a more profound understanding of the contextual and cultural implications that underlie these complex sentences. This holistic approach not only enhances the ability to memorize but also elevates the overall comprehension and application of the learned material.Furthermore, the process of mastering the memorization of long and complex sentences can have far-reaching benefits that extend beyond the confines of graduate entrance exams. The skills and strategies acquired can be leveraged in various academic and professional settings, where the ability to comprehend and recall intricate linguistic structures is highly valued. From academic writing to public speaking and professional negotiations, these skills can contribute to a student's overall success and personal growth.In conclusion, the challenge of memorizing long and complex sentences for graduate entrance exams is a formidable one, but it is also an opportunity for personal and academic growth. By adopting a multifaceted approach that combines linguistic understanding, effective memorization techniques, and a persistent mindset, students can conquer this challenge and emerge stronger, more confident, and better equipped to navigate the demanding landscape of graduate education. The journey may be arduous, butthe rewards of mastering this skill are immeasurable, paving the way for a future of academic and professional excellence.。
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2001 Passage 2
6. A great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital divide—the division of the world into the info(information) rich and the info poor.
【译文】今天，所谓的数字差别，即把世界划分为信息富有地区和信息贫乏地区，非常引人瞩目。
【析句】本句的结构较简单，抓住attention is being paid to the digital divide就可以了，注意破折号后面的名词短语实际上是对digital divide一词的定义。
遇到英语中的破折号时，如果翻成中文也可用破折号，也可以不用破折号。
注意要学会利用如破折号、括号、逗号等标点符号来定位一个词的补充说明成分。
【讲词】 so-called意为“所谓的,号称的”，常常带有一种贬义。
The so called master of Kungfu turned out to be a cheat.（所谓的功夫大师结果是个骗子。
）divide常以动词的形式出现，但它也可以是名词，表示“划分，区分；分水岭；差别”。
例如，我们常说的城乡差别就可以说成the rural urban divide。
7. As the Internet becomes more and more commercialized,it is in the interest of business to universalize access — after all,the more people online,the more potential customers there are.
【译文】随着互联网的日趋商业化，上网普及对商家是有利的——毕竟，上网人数越多，潜在的客户就越多。
【析句】 As the Internet becomes more and more commercialized是伴随状语，并非原因状语。
As意为“随着”，而非“因为”或“由于”。
主句是It is in the interest of business to universalize access。
破折号后面的句子成分是进一步解释说明前面的主句。
【讲词】 commercialize意为“（使）商业化，商品化”，例如：Basketball has long been commercialized in the United States.（篮球在美国早就商业化了。
）The commercialization of the Olympic Games began in 1984,when the Olympic Games were held in Los Angles.（奥运会的商业化始于1984年在洛杉矶举行的奥运会。
）access意为“接近；进入”。
There is no access to the street through that door.（那个门不通街道。
）Citizens may have free access to the library.（市民可以自由使用图书馆。
）market access意为“市场准入”。
universalize access普及上网条件。
8.To take advantage of this tool,some impoverished countries will have to get over their outdated anti-colonial prejudices with respect to foreign investment.
【译文】要想利用这一工具，某些贫困国家必须克服对外资所持的过时的反殖民主义偏见。
【析句】本句的主干是some impoverished countries will have to get over their outdated anti-colonial prejudices。
前面的不定式（To take advantage of this tool）可以被看成是一个目的状语。
tool指上文的the internet。
【讲词】 impoverished意为“贫困的，赤贫的”，其同义词有poor和poverty stricken等，但是该词还可表示“贫乏；贫瘠”。
例如：an impoverished speech（乏味的演讲），a region impoverished by drought（由于干旱而变得贫瘠的地区）。
get over意为“克服，摒弃”，例如：I can not get over the feeling that I may fail in the examination.（我老是想着我这次考试会不及格。
）恋爱的人们常会有I can't get over you这种感觉，表示“我忘不了你”或“我老是想着你”。
with respect to表示“在某个方面”，例如：There is a lot to be done with respect to China's infrastructure.（中国在基础设施方面仍有许多工作要做。
）
9. The more foreign capital you have helping you build your Third Wave infrastructure,which today is an electronic infrastructure,the better off you're going to be.
【译文】拥有建造第三次浪潮基础设施（即现今的电子基础设施）的外资越多，那么你的情况就越好。
【析句】此处用了the more… the more…的句型。
逗号之间的which today is an electronic infrastructure是Third Wave infrastructure的非限定性定语从句。
【讲词】 capital意为“资金”，注意money，cash，finance等的区别。
Third Wave是指“第三次浪潮”，即后工业时代，或人们常说的信息时代。
better off指的是well off（家境好；富裕的）的比较级。
well-off 意为“富有的；富余的；幸运的”。
Most people are better off than ten years ago. （大多数人比十年前更富有。
）You're well-off fo r coal, I h ope. （但愿你们有足够的煤。
）Jack doesn't know when he is well off. （杰克身在福中不知福。
）。