2019年河北中考英语(人教版)二轮复习语法专练 (八)动词和动词短语
2019年河北中考英语(人教版）二轮复习语法专练(八)动词和动词短语Ⅰ.单项选择。
实义动词辨析(C)1.—Can I borrow your English book，please?—Sure.But you must ________ it to me soon.A．keep B．buyC．return D．hold(A)2.After the serious illness，he finally ________ how important health is.A．realized B．meantC．added D．impressed(C)3.The old man's eyesight isn't very good.He often ________ Tim for Jim.A．regards B．treatsC．mistakes D．thinks(B)4.—How was the concert last night?—It was so good.Though it nearly ________four hours，few people left early.A．covered B．lastedC．reached D．played(C)5.—Why does Zhang Lei look unhappy?—Because her best friend didn't ________ her to go to the party tonight.A．make B．haveC．invite D．refuse(B)6.David ________ his friend's invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest.A．expected B．refusedC．received D．told(A)7.—Who's that boy in a red coat?—He is my new friend.Let me________ him to you.A．introduce B．tellC．promise D．say(D)8.Excuse me.May I ________ you to pass me the sugar?A．keep B．makeC．let D．trouble(A)9.—Who jumps farthest in your school?—Henry ________.A．does B．jumpsC．has D．is(A)10.The children are making too much noise.I can't ________it.A．stand B．hearC．consider D．know(A)11.My parents said they would come to visit me.I couldn't________to see them after being away from home for several months.A．wait B．helpC．expect D．afford(C)12.—I've no idea where to go next month.—Why not________visiting Beijing？There are so many places of interest there.A．suggest B．wonderC．consider D．regard(B)13.As he ________，he has passed the entrance examination.A．changed B．expectedC．followed D．depended(C)14.—Why is Lily so popular among the students?—Because she often ________ us with help and care.A．gives B．offersC．provides D．supports(C)15.Please ________ the picture.Can you ________ a bird?A．watch；see B．see；look atC．look at；see D．see；look(B)16.I usually________about two hours reading books every day，because reading enriches the mind.A．pay B．spendC．take D．cost(C)17.They walked home last night because they couldn't________to take a taxi.A．leave B．provideC．afford D．allow(D)18.—How long can I ________ this novel Gulli v er's Tra v els?—Only two weeks.A．borrow B．lendC．return D．keep感官动词辨析(B)19.—Have you ever listened to the song Baby?—Yes，it ________ wonderful.All of us like it very much.A．smells B．soundsC．looks D．tastes(D)20.—How about the silk skirt?—It ________ soft！I'll take it.A．tastes B．soundsC．smells D．feels(A)21.Listen！The whole class is quiet now.It ________ that everyone falls asleep.A．seems B．looksC．sounds D．gets(B)22.Wow，the dish ________ delicious.Could you please tell me how to cook it?A．keeps B．tastesC．sounds D．feels情态动词辨析(C)23.—May I go to the cinema，Mom?—Certainly.But you ________ be back by 11 o'clock.A．can B．mayC．must D．need(C)24.—________ I speak to Lily，please?—I'm sorry she ________ come to the phone because she is busy now.A．Might；won't B．Can；mustn'tC．May；can't D．Could；shouldn't(D)25.—I want to know if I ________ smoke here.—No，you ________.Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” on the wall?A．can；needn't B．must；can'tC．shall；won't D．can；mustn't(D)26.—Must I go there with you?—No，you ________.David ________ go with me.A．mustn't；can B．can't；mustC．don't；should D．needn't；may(B)27.You ________ be careful when crossing the road—the traffic lights aren't working. A．might B．shouldC．could D．may(C)28.—Could I borrow your ruler?—Yes，of course you ________.A．will B．shouldC．can D．need(D)29.You ________ return the book now.You can keep it until next week if you like. A．have to B．can'tC．mustn't D．needn't(C)30.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but luckily everyone ________ get out. A．had to B．wouldC．was able to D．could(B)31.Susan，you ________ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A．wouldn't B．mustn'tC．needn't D．may not(B)32.—You can sit and read the books here if you ________.—Thank you very much.A．can B．willC．may D．must(C)33.—________ the work be finished by the end of this week?—Yes，it must.A．Will B．ShallC．Need D．Can(A)34.—Must I wash all the clothes this afternoon?—No，you ________.A．don't have to B．mustn'tC．can't D．may not(C)35.—Must I clean the room now?—No，you________.You can do it tomorrow.A．mustn't B．may notC．needn't D．wouldn't(D)36.I missed the last bus，so I ________ go home on foot.A．must B．have toC．may D．had to(A)37.—Whose notebook is this?—It ________ be Tom's.It has his name on it.A．must B．mayC．might D．can't(C)38.—Is Paul coming by train?—He should，but he ________.He likes driving his car.A．can't B．needn'tC．may not D．mustn't(A)39.—Isn't that Ann's husband over there?—No，it ________ be him.I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A．can't B．must notC．won't D．may not(C)40.—Listen！Someone is singing in the next room.Who ________ it be？Is it Zhu Lei? —No，it ________ be her.She is at school now.A．will；may not B．must；mustn'tC．may；can't D．may；won't(A)41.—How is your father going to Nanning?—I'm not sure.He________ drive there.A．may B．canC．must D．will(C)42.His room is dark.He must ________ to bed.A．go B．be goingC．have gone D．have been动词短语辨析(C)43.Bob is taking the desks away because they ________ too much room.A．stand up B．pick upC．take up D．listen up(D)44.—Tom，it's cold outside.________ your coat when you go out.—OK，Mom.A．Take off B．Take awayC．Put away D．Put on(B)45.—When will Han Han's new book ________？—Sorry，I don't know.I'm looking forward to his new book，too.A．come on B．come outC．come in D．come over(B)46.—Great changes have taken place in this city.—Right.Many modern buildings have been ________ these days.A．turned up B．set upC．shown up D．fixed up(C)47.Don't worry！I'm sure you'll ________ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A．catch up with B．agree withC．get along well with D．make friends(B)48.People have________ too many trees to make desks，chairs，chopsticks and so on.A．cut up B．cut downC．put up D．put off(C)49.Don't waste your time.You should________ your work.A．hang out B．look forC．concentrate on D．go by(D)50.—Don't ________，boys and girls.Keep working hard and you will pass the exam.—Thank you，Mr.Yang.We'll try our best.A．put up B．call upC．set up D．give up(A)51.—The problem is too hard to ________.Will you give me some advice?—There are many ways，but the most important is to have a careful plan.A．work out B．look outC．hand out D．put out(B)52.If you see any litter on the school playground，you'd better________.A．give it away B．pick it upC．turn it off D．put it on(A)53.It is important to ________ our good traditions from generation to generation.A．hand down B．break downC．keep down D．get down(B)54.It's getting dark.Could you please ________ the light for me?A．keep on B．turn onC．try on D．put on(C)55.I don't know if we can go to the beach tomorrow.It ________ the weather.A．carries on B．lives onC．depends on D．holds on(C)56.You should tell him how to correct it instead of ________ him when he makes a mistake.A．calling at B．aiming atC．laughing at D．looking at(D)57.Tell me when you will ________ the airport.I'd like my brother to pick you up.A．point at B．knock atC．shout at D．arrive at(A)58.Mr.Wilson often ________ the things that he doesn't use to the homeless.A．gives away B．throws awayC．puts away D．washes away(B)59.The alarm clock didn't ________.As a result，I was late for work.A．go on B．go offC．go through D．go up(A)60.If you want to get a high score in the final exam，you'd better ________ what you've learned carefully.A．go over B．go outC．go away D．go aheadⅡ.词汇运用。
河北省2019年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题09动词及常考动词词组课件
考点三 常考动词词组
1.belong to begin with 以……开始 be used for be used to be interested in 被用来…… 习惯于…… 对……感兴趣 属于
be supposed to
be made in
被期望/应该……
在……生产或制造
be made取出
take a seat 坐下 做运动
take exercise
坐某人的位置;代替某人的职务 talk about 谈论
依次,轮流 和……交谈
打开（电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等）
关闭（电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等）
调高（音量）;出现 调低（音量）;拒绝 认为;想起 考虑
9.take off 脱掉;起飞 take part in 参加 take one’s place take turns talk with/to turn on turn off turn up turn down think of think about
take photos 照相 take care of
常见的有ask for, care about, look for, look after, laugh at, hear of, lead to, wait for等。
3.动词+名词 常见的有have fun, make progress, take place等。 4.动词+副词+介词 常见的有look down upon, go on with, add up to, catch up with, do well in, run out of等。 5.动词+名词+介词 常见的有take care of, pay attention to等。
2020年中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专项突破篇 1基础语法(八)动词和动词短语练习
(八)动词和动词短语Ⅰ.单项填空。
实义动词辨析(C)1.—Can I borrow your English book，please?—Sure.But you must ________ it to me soon.A．keep B．buyC．return D．hold(A)2.After the serious illness，he finally ________ how important health is.A．realized B．meantC．added D．impressed(C)3.The old man's eyesight isn't very good.He often ________ Tim for Jim.A．regards B．treatsC．mistakes D．thinks(B)4.—How was the concert last night?—It was so good.Though it nearly ________four hours，few people left early.A．covered B．lastedC．reached D．played(C)5.—Why does Zhang Lei look unhappy?—Because her best friend didn't ________ her to go to the party tonight.A．make B．haveC．invite D．refuse(B)6.David ________ his friend's invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest.A．expected B．refusedC．received D．told(A)7.—Who's that boy in a red coat?—He is my new friend.Let me________ him to you.A．introduce B．tellC．promise D．say(D)8.Excuse me.May I ________ you to pass me the sugar?A．keep B．makeC．let D．trouble(A)9.—Who jumps farthest in your school?—Henry ________.A．does B．jumpsC．has D．is(A)10.The children are making too much noise.I can't ________it.A．stand B．hearC．consider D．know(A)11.My parents said they would come to visit me.I couldn't________to see them after being away from home for several months.A．wait B．helpC．expect D．afford(C)12.—I've no idea where to go next month.—Why not________visiting Beijing？There are so many places of interest there.A．suggest B．wonderC．consider D．regard(B)13.As he ________，he has passed the entrance examination.A．changed B．expectedC．followed D．depended(C)14.—Why is Lily so popular among the students?—Because she often ________ us with help and care.A．gives B．offersC．provides D．supports(C)15.Please ________ the picture.Can you ________ a bird?A．watch；see B．see；look atC．look at；see D．see；look(B)16.I usually________about two hours reading books every day，because reading enriches the mind. A．pay B．spendC．take D．cost(C)17.They w alked home last night because they couldn't________to take a taxi.A．leave B．provideC．afford D．allow(D)18.—How long can I ________ this novel Gulliver's Travels?—Only two weeks.A．borrow B．lendC．return D．keep感官动词辨析(B)19.—Have you ever listened to the song Baby?—Yes，it ________ wonderful.All of us like it very much.A．smells B．soundsC．looks D．tastes(D)20.—How about the silk skirt?—It ________ soft！I'll take it.A．tastes B．soundsC．smells D．feels(A)21.Listen！The whole class is quiet now.It ________ that everyone falls asleep.A．seems B．looksC．sounds D．gets(B)22.Wow，the dish ________ delicious.Could you please tell me how to cook it?A．keeps B．tastesC．sounds D．feels情态动词辨析(C)23.—May I go to the cinema，Mom?—Certainly.But you ________ be back by 11 o'clock.A．can B．mayC．must D．need(C)24.—________ I speak to Lily，please?—I'm sorry she ________ come to the phone because she is busy now.A．Might；won't B．Can；mustn'tC．May；can't D．Could；shouldn't(D)25.—I want to know if I ________ smoke here.—No，you ________.Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” on the wall?A．can；needn't B．must；can'tC．shall；won't D．can；mustn't(D)26.—Must I go there with you?—No，you ________.David ________ go with me.A．mustn't；can B．can't；mustC．don't；should D．needn't；may(B)27.You ________ be careful when crossing the road—the traffic lights aren't working. A．might B．shouldC．could D．may(C)28.—Could I borrow your ruler?—Yes，of course you ________.A．will B．shouldC．can D．need(D)29.You ________ return the book now.You can keep it u ntil next week if you like. A．have to B．can'tC．mustn't D．needn't(C)30.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but luckily everyone ________ get out. A．had to B．wouldC．was able to D．could(B)31.Susan，you ________ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A．wouldn't B．mustn'tC．needn't D．may not(B)32.—You can sit and read the books here if you ________.—Thank you very much.A．can B．willC．may D．must(C)33.—________ the work be finished by the end of this week?—Yes，it must.A．Will B．ShallC．Need D．Can(A)34.—Must I wash all the clothes this afternoon?—No，you ________.A．don't have to B．mustn'tC．can't D．may not(C)35.—Must I clean the room now?—No，you________.You can do it tomorrow.A．mustn't B．may notC．needn't D．wouldn't(D)36.I missed the last bus，so I ________ go home on foot.A．must B．have toC．may D．had to(A)37.—Whose notebook is this?—It ________ be Tom's.It has his name on it.A．must B．mayC．might D．can't(C)38.—Is Paul coming by train?—He should，but he ________.He likes driving his car.A．can't B．needn'tC．may not D．mustn't(A)39.—Isn't that Ann's husband over there?—No，it ________ be him.I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A．can't B．must notC．won't D．may not(C)40.—Listen！Someone is singing in the next room.Who ________ it be？Is it Zhu Lei?—No，it ________ be her.She is at school now.A．will；may not B．must；mustn'tC．may；can't D．may；won't(A)41.—How is your father going to Nanning?—I'm not sure.He________ drive there.A．may B．canC．must D．will(C)42.His room is dark.He must ________ to bed.A．go B．be goingC．have gone D．have been动词短语辨析(C)43.Bob is taking the desks away because they ________ too much room.A．stand up B．pick upC．take up D．listen up(D)44.—Tom，it's cold outside.________ your coat when you go out.—OK，Mom.A．Take off B．Take awayC．Put away D．Put on(B)45.—When will Han Han's new book ________？—Sorry，I don't know.I'm looking forward to his new book，too.A．come on B．come outC．come in D．c ome over(B)46.—Great changes have taken place in this city.—Right.Many modern buildings have been ________ these days.A．turned up B．set upC．shown up D．fixed up(C)47.Don't worry！I'm sure you'll ________ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A．catch up with B．agree withC．get along well with D．make friends(B)48.People have________ too many trees to make desks，chairs，chopsticks and so on.A．cut up B．cut downC．put up D．put off(C)49.Don't waste your time.You should________ your work.A．hang out B．look forC．concentrate on D．go by(D)50.—Don't ________，boys and girls.Keep working hard and you will pass the exam.—Thank you，Mr.Yang.We'll try our best.A．put up B．call upC．set up D．give up(A)51.—The problem is too hard to ________.Will you give me some advice?—There are many ways，but the most important is to have a careful plan.A．work out B．look outC．hand out D．put out(B)52.If you see any litter on the school playground，you'd better________.A．give it aw ay B．pick it upC．turn it off D．put it onⅡ.根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
重难点08 动词和动词短语-2023年中考英语【热点重点难点】专练(全国通用)(解析版)
专项一词汇重难点08动词和动词短语1.实义动词1.1.常考动词的用法辨析（1)look,see,watch,read的区别：（3)borrow,lend,keep的区别：1.2.及物动词和不及物动词（1)及物动词：可接单宾语、双宾语和复合宾语结构。
When someone gives me money, I feel they don't think at all.give后接双宾语（间接宾语＋直接宾语）当有人给我钱时，我感觉他们根本就没有思考。
We elected him monitor of our class.elect后接复合宾语（宾语＋宾补）我们选他当我们班的班长。
（2)不及物动词：不及物动词后面一般不可以直接接宾语，但有时不及物动词和介词或副词一起使用，构成动词短语，此时其后可以接宾语。
What will happen without electricity?没有电，会发生什么？I'm waiting for the bus.我正在等公交车。
1.3.延续性动词和非延续性动词（1)延续性动词表示一种可持续的行为过程或状态，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。
而非延续性动词表示行为或过程在短暂瞬间内完成，不可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。
The film has been on for ten minutes.电影已经开始10分钟了。
The film began ten minutes ago.电影10分钟之前就开始了。
（2)延续性动词和非延续性动词的转换：连系动词指连接主语和表语的动词，主要用来说明主语的身份、性质、特征或状态。
连系动词只有主动形式。
2.助动词助动词本身没有词义或意义不完整，不能单独作谓语，只能和实义动词一起构成谓语，表示时态、语态、语气等，帮助构成否定、疑问、强调或省略等。
3.1.助动词be的用法be用作助动词和用作连系动词一样，有人称、数和时态的变化，主要用来构成进行时态和被动语态。
中考英语专项提分复习专项 (八)—动词和动词短语
中考复习专项（八）—动词和动词短语1.(2020·安徽中考)—Hi, Jill. I’d like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma.—Really？Make sure the news is true before you ______ it.A．receive B．spread C．cancel D．hear2.(2020·湖北襄阳中考)—How does the banana milk shake ______？—Delicious. I’d like to have another glass.A．look B．smell C．taste D．sound3.(2020·江苏镇江中考)All my family members think people should ______ doctors and nurses for their contributions.A．promise B．praise C．present D．prepare4.(2020·江苏无锡中考)—Hmm, something ______ so good. Is it a cake？Can I try some?—Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go!A．feels B．looks C．smells D．Tastes5.(2020·安徽中考)We are supposed to ______ smart phones and take more exerciseinstead.A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give out6.(2020·海南中考)Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they ______. A．got hurt B．got lost C．got married7.(2020·吉林中考)We mustn’t ______ the bus until it stops.A．get off B．put off C．turn off思考并总结：中考真题中关动词的考点主要有哪些？你觉得自己哪一部分最需要加强？请在下述思维导图中用红笔重点标出自己的易错点并分享出来。
河北省2019年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题07动词的时态和语态课件2019010911
第二篇语法突破篇
语法专题（七） 动词的时态和语态
【中考考点】 （1）动词的八种时态的基本结构及用法。 （2）动词的被动语态的基本结构及用法。 （3）动词在各种时态、语态中的形式变化。
动词的时态
考点一 一般现在时
1.结构主语+动词原形（当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式） 2.用法（1）表示事实、现状、性质或经常性、习惯性的动作。 Igotoschoolatseveneveryday.我每天七点去上学。 （2）表示普遍真理和客观事实。 Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。 （3）表示在现在的时间里发生的动作。 Herecomesthebus.公共汽车来了。 （4）在时间和条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。 I’llgoshoppingwithmymotherifsheisfreetomorrow. 如果明天我妈妈有空的话,我将和她去购物。
动词的时态
3.现在进行时的标志词 now,atthemoment,look,listen等。 4.现在分词的变化规则 （1）一般直接在动词后加-ing。如:play→playing （2）以不发音的字母e结尾的词,去e,再加-ing。如:come→coming,make→making,live→living （3）以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,先双写该辅音字母,再加-ing。如 :run→running,sit→sitting,begin→beginning （4）特殊:die→dying,lie→lying,tie→tying
动词的时态
考点三 一般将来时
1.结构 （1）助动词shall/will+动词原形 （2）am/is/aregoingto+动词原形 2.用法 （1）表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 Ishallbeeighteenyearsoldnextyear.明年我就18岁了。 （2）表示某种必然的趋势。 Fishwilldiewithoutwater.没有水,鱼就会死。
2020届河北中考人教英语 第二部分 语法专题过关·专题8 动词和动词短语(共37张PPT)
考点帮
动词
考点1 考点2
(3)主语+及物动词+宾语+不定式 Mr. Li encouraged me to study hard. 李老师鼓励我 努力学习。 (4)主语+及物动词+疑问代词/疑问副词+不定式 He knows how to ask for help politely.他知道如何 礼貌地寻求帮助。 (5)主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 He wanted to buy himself a new pair of shoes. 他 想给自己买一双新鞋。[2018云南中考]
代替主要动 She dances as well as I do. 她跳
词
舞和我一样好。
加强语气
Do come to my birthday party. 一 定要来参加我的生日聚会。
构成否定祈 Don’t eat in the classroom. 不要
使句
在教室里吃东西。
Peter doesn’t like swimming,
用于疑问句,表示委 coul 婉地提出请求
d ,could语气比can更 委婉
Could you lend me your dictionary?你能把你的 词典借给我吗?
It could be his
表示不大的可能性
eraser, but I’m not sure. 这可能是他的橡皮
,但是我不确定。
用于祈使句, 表示祝福和愿 望
May you return soon! 愿你早日归 来!
考点帮
考点1 考点2
动词
情态动 词
含义及用法
例句
表示请求,许 可,意为"可以 ",语气比may 更委婉
中考英语语法专项复习训练：专题8 动词和动词短语(有答案)
专题八动词和动词短语动词的基本形式和分类选择填空。
1.(2020百色二模)On Sunday，my father often ________ soccer games on TV.A．watch B．watchingC．watches D．watched2.(2020河北中考)It ________ dark.Shall I turn on the light?A．gets B．gotC．is getting D．was getting()3.—________ Jay Chou usually drink milk tea?—Yes，he ________．He likes it very much.A．Do；is B．Do；doC．Does；is D．Does；does()4.Linda is a helpful girl.She often ________ her classmates with study.A．help B．helpsC．helped D．helping()5.Yesterday afternoon，Tom and I ________ to a zoo.A.go B．wentC．going D．goes用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Mrs.Li came into the classroom，____(carry) a book under her arm.7．He was drunk and (lie) on the street.8．She sat there quietly ____(read) a novel.9．In the past，my grandparents____(live) in an old and small house.动词词义及动词短语辨析选择填空。
1.(2020黔东南州中考)Sam ________ a computer from me yesterday.A．sold B．borrowedC．lent D．returned2.(2020温州中考)Jim is going to join the Art Club because he likes ________.A．cooking B．drawingC．running D．reading3.(2020泰州中考)Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time. A．takes up B．takes onC．takes off D．takes out4.(2020盐城中考)These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to ________ and sleep. A．come down B．break downC．calm down D．sit down5.(2020凉山州中考)A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID19.A．put up B．put offC．put on D．put away6.(2020襄阳中考)—How does the banana milk shake ________？—Delicious.I'd like to have another glass.A．look B．smellC．taste D．sound7.(2020江西中考)The performer ________ because there was too much noise coming from the crowd. A．continued B．relaxedC．stopped D．won8.(2020铜仁中考)—Fangfang，shall we go to see a film on Saturday?—Sorry.I'll have to ________ my younger brother because my mother is out.A．look at B．look forC．look up D．look after9.(2020贵港中考)—Look! There is a girl under the tree.—She is Susan's daughter.She is only six years old，but she can ________ stories in English.A．say B．speakC．tell D．talk10.(2020武威中考)I ________ sleep very well，but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.A．didn't use to B．used toC．was used to D．wasn't used to11.(2020贺州八步区三模)You'd better ________your coat.It's hot inside the house.A．take out B．take offC．take up D．take away12.(2020南宁三中三模)You can ________ your pictures on the wall to give your room a fresh look.A．grow up B．wake upC．put up D．set up13.(2020天津中考)Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success，and we ________ her.A．come from B．stand forC．take pride in D．get ready for动词拼写用所给单词的适当形式填空。
河北省2019年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题08系动词和情态动词语法综合演练201901
语法专题（八）系动词和情态动词语法综合演练1.[2018·黔南] You write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all.A.mayB.canC.mustD.could2.[2018·荆州]—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A.co uldn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t3.[2018·株洲改编]You look so weak! I think you go to see a doctor at once.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.may4.[2018·上海]—Must I do the project on my own?—No, you . You can work with your classmates.A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t5.[2018·资阳]— I have a talk with you now?—Sorry, I’m quite busy.A.WillB.MustC.MayD.Need6.[2018·重庆] You stop when the traffic lights turn red.A.can’tB.mayC.mustD.needn’t7.[2018·孝感]—Lucy is walking the dog in the park.—She be. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.won’t8.[2018·苏州]She be slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes.A.needn’tB.mayC.can’tD.shall9.[2018·武威]—Can we play soccer here?—No, you play it near the road. That’s too dangerous!A.canB.mayC.won’tD.mustn’t10.[2018·凉山] Parents put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.A.mayB.mightC.canD.should11.[2018·武汉]—Must you go?—Yes. I’m afraid I really.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.can12.[2018·临沂] Could you please speak a little louder? I hear you very well.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t13.[2018·安徽]—May I watch TV, Dad?—When your homework is finished, you .A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need14.[2018·青岛] This book be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A.canB.mayC.mustD.might15.—Must I return the book now?—I’m afraid you according to the library rules. But you can renew it. A.need B.canC.have toD.may16.It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A.wouldn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t17.[2018·温州] The cheese cake so good that I can’t wait to eat it.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells18.—Shall we go for a walk?— great.A.FeelsB.SoundsC.TurnsD.Looks19.—The cheese doesn’t good. Why don’t we go to buy some fresh cheese?—Sounds great!A.seeB.findC.soundD.taste20.The cloth very soft and comfortable.A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds参考答案1.C2.D couldn’ t意为“不可以”;needn’ t意为“没必要”; shouldn’ t意为“不应该”;mustn’ t意为“禁止,不允许”。
2019年河北中考英语(人教版)二轮复习语法专练(一)名词
2019年河北中考英语(人教版）二轮复习语法专练(一)名词Ⅰ.单项选择。
名词词义辨析(C)1.—Could you show me the method of cooking the tasty cookies?—Please follow the ________ on the cookbook.A．direction B．attentionC．instruction D．introduction(B)2.—Mom，I will eat less fast food this year.Believe me.—If you make a ________，you must keep it.A．mistake B．promiseC．noise D．joke(C)3.—Your mother looks very young.Could you tell me how old she is?—Oh，sorry.It's a(n) ________.A．order B．problemC．secret D．idea(B)4.—Why was Leo's mother angry with him?—Because he made a ________ at home.A．rule B．messC．record D．difference(D)5.The ________ of this training is to show students how to protect themselves during an earthquake.A．standard B．methodC．level D．purpose(A)6.—Oh！There isn't enough ________ for us on the bus.—No hurry.Let's wait for the next one.A．room B．timeC．luck D．money(A)7.Mary is a girl full of ________.She always comes up with some different ideas.A．creativity B．happinessC．training D．freedom(A)8.If you want to play the violin well，you need to do some ________.A．practice B．pleasureC．challenge D．attention(B)9.Jim had no ________ why Lisa left the party without a word.A．need B．ideaC．mind D．chance(C)10.—What's your plan for the next weekend?—Oh，I haven't made a________ yet.Maybe I will visit my grandmother.A．journey B．differenceC．decision D．promise(A)11.—I think dragons are the ________ of China.Do you think so?—Yes，I agree with you.A．symbol B．situationC．promise D．shape(B)12.There is no ________ for your carelessness while you are at work.A．cause B．excuseC．matter D．choice(B)13.—A study shows that good habits play a very important ________ in children's education.—I think so.A．sense B．partC．reason D．meaning(D)14.—May I know your ________，Mr.Yang?—Of course.I'm 1.85 meters tall.A．width B．weightC．length D．height(D)15.I want sweet milk.Put some ________ in my cup，please.A．ice B．soupC．salt D．sugar(B)16.The teacher said that I would make greater ________ in my English if I worked harder.A．difference B．progressC．efforts D．surprise(B)17.—Are you going out with Jack tonight?—That's my ________.Mind your own!A． offer B．businessC．question D．chance(D)18.—I hear you have to get up early every morning.—That's right.It is the ________ of my family.A．plan B．dutyC．way D．rule(A)19.—Any special ________ in this shopping mall now?—Sure.We have the latest e-products on sale.A．offer B．priceC．brand D．service(D)20.When he was running after his brother，the boy lost his ________ and had a bad fall.A．place B．chanceC．memory D．balance可数名词与不可数名词的混合辨析(C)21.—What a good ________ you've given me! Thanks a lot.—My pleasure.A．information B．newsC．suggestion D．advice(D)22.All the ________ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th，because it was their own holiday.A．man B．menC．woman D．women(C)23.I want to write to my grandmother.Please pass me ________.A．two piece of paperB．two piece of papersC．two pieces of paperD．two pieces of papers(C)24.Yesterday a few ________ came to visit some________ in Dalian.A．German；places of interestB．Germans；places of interestsC．Germans；places of interestD．Germen；places of interest(A)25.After moving to their new house，the Lees bought some ________ in the mall nearby.A．furniture B．chairC．table D．shelf(A)26.—Would you like some ________？—Yes，please，just a few.A．apples B．riceC．bread D．pear名词所有格(B)27.________ fathers can't attend the parents' meeting because they are too busy.A．Danny and Lily's B．Danny's and Lily'sC．Danny and Lily D．Danny's and Lily(B)28.Uncle Wang is an excellent engineer.He is a friend of ________.A．my father B．my father'sC．my fathers D．my fathers'(C)29.After two ________ hard work，the engineer managed to finish the project.A．week B．weeksC．weeks' D．week'sⅡ.词汇运用。
2020届中考英语语法专练 8动词和动词短语(含答案)
(八)动词和动词短语Ⅰ.词汇运用。
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．Scott waited(等待) one hour for his friend at school yesterday.2．They are working hard to improve(改善) their lives.3．—Why did you shout?—I felt something hit(击中) me on the head.4．Danny invited(邀请) his friends to his birthday party last week.5．If you could invent(发明) something new，what product would you develop?6．Jim wants to buy a new mobile phone.It will cost(花费) him more than 5，000 yuan.7．Many stars raise(筹集) money for homeless children nowadays.They are so kind.8．Rome was not built(建造) in a day，so you should work hard to make progress.9．I like the suit，but the jacket doesn't fit(合身) me.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
10．He weighs(weight) only 70 kilos now after taking a balanced diet.11．I can still speak some French now，for I taught(teach) Chinese in France several years ago.12．Thank you very much for giving(give) me a hand.13．If it rains(rain) tomorrow，we won't go for a picnic.14．The TV program Super Brain(《最强大脑》) is so fantastic that it is well worth watching(watch)．15．Shi Yuqi，a badminton player(play) from Jiangsu，helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup.16．I've learned/learnt(learn) a lot about Chinese history since I worked in China.17．Jim lent(lend) me two English books，but neither of them was easy enough for me.18．I met(meet) a primary schoolmate when I went back to my hometown last week.19．It was blowing(blow) hard at this time yesterday.20．When learning new English words，you should remember the spelling(spell) of these words.21．Everyone grows(grow) up with laughter and tears，and maybe this is the truth of life.22．We chose(choose) the house as our home as soon as we saw it.23．All the students in our class want to take part in the English speech competition(compete)．24．Peter had an argument(argue) with his parents last night，which made him very sad.25．The director(direct) of this movie is really famous.He has won several prizes.C)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26．The kind boy was happy to share his food with the hungry man.27．By reading 30 minutes a day，you can learn more words and improve your writing.28．Everyone knows that there is always something unpleasant to come in life.29．Please call this number if you require our goods.30．I am really tired.I need to lie down and have a rest.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。